内容正文:
2025年中考第三次模拟考试(广东卷)
英 语
本卷·热点话题:语法选择介绍春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义,说明春节在全球的流行及其文化价值。完形填空主要介绍了机器人Era公司发明了机器人XBot-L,并展示了它的能力。阅读理解B篇主要讲述了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1。短文填空主要讲述了黄新和刘鹏宇通过互联网分享自然知识和动物故事,以及他们如何通过视频和活动帮助人们更好地了解自然和昆虫。读写综合本文主要介绍了手写对学习和日常生活有着重要影响,分享对汉字书写的看法。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On December 4th, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产名录). This great honor shows that the Spring Festival is becoming 1 popular around the world.
The Spring Festival used to be celebrated mainly in China, by about one-fifth of the 2 population. In recent years, a “Spring Festival fever” 3 abroad. Celebrations, such as traditional dragon and lion dances and temple fairs, 4 around the world. These events allow people from different cultural backgrounds 5 a taste of traditional Chinese culture. Now we can even see some foreigners post their vlogs online to show 6 they spend the Spring Festival with their Chinese friends. They say that the festival provides them with the joy of togetherness.
Now as the Spring Festival enters the List, its cultural meanings 7 be seen by more people. As the most ancient and important festival in Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is a time for family to get together 8 welcome the new year. Besides, its name “the Spring Festival” shows the greetings and 9 of the spring season. Most importantly, the festival carries common human values, including peace, love, and a sound relationship 10 man and nature.
1.A.wide B.widely C.wider
2.A.world B.worlds C.world’s
3.A.spread B.spreads C.has spread
4.A.hold B.are held C.held
5.A.to get B.get C.getting
6.A.when B.what C.how
7.A.might B.need C.dare
8.A.and B.but C.or
9.A.warm B.warmly C.warmth
10.A.above B.between C.beside
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In recent years, human-like robots have become popular. They are so 11 that nothing is hard for them. These robots are called humanoid robots (人形机器人)。
Robot Era, a company in Beijing, has 12 a humanoid robot called XBot-L. It stands 1.65 meters tall, which is about as tall as a grown-up woman.
To show XBot-L’s 13 , its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall. It’s a famous place of interest in China, with old, roughv (高低不平的) ground. It’s a 14 for robots to walk on the Great Wall, but XBot-L did it! In a video, XBot-L moves, dances and 15 itself well, even on the rough Great Wall.
Unlike most robots that will 16 on rough ground, XBot-L has special “smart” programs. They can help 17 whether there is something around. Then XBot-L makes decisions about its walking speed and 18 . Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language, so people can communicate with them 19 .
Even though XBot-L only went a short distance on the Great Wall, it’s still a great 20 . It shows the power of science and technology.
11.A.young B.smart C.rich D.polite
12.A.borrowed B.printed C.developed D.protected
13.A.rules B.abilities C.secrets D.answers
14.A.fashion B.choice C.duty D.challenge
15.A.balances B.beats C.hides D.builds
16.A.fall over B.look down C.fall asleep D.point out
17.A.cancel B.drop C.sense D.forget
18.A.address B.height C.hobby D.direction
19.A.strictly B.safely C.easily D.politely
20.A.task B.dream C.prize D.success
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Science and Technology Museum is an important museum for science and technology. Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments (实验) to lead every visitor into a world of wonder.
The museum has six exhibition halls, four special effect theaters, many labs, classrooms and lecture halls.
Rules to follow:
*No food or drinks.
*No pets (except guide dogs).
*No smoking.
*Children under 12 should always stay with adults.
*Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed.
TICKETS
Main Exhibition Halls:
Adult ticket: 30 yuan/person
Student ticket: 20 yuan/person
Special Effect Theaters:
Adult ticket: 30 yuan/person
Student ticket: 20 yuan/person
(Children under 1.2m and adults over 70 years old are not allowed in the theaters. )
Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60.
TRANSPORTATION
Subway Lines:
Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G and walk north for 13 minutes.
Take Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit C and walk south for 10 minutes.
Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
21.What can a visitor do in the museum?
A.Read books on technology. B.Do science experiments.
C.Watch the Olympic Games. D.See the latest movies.
22.When can a visitor enter the museum?
A.At 10 a.m. on Monday. B.At 9 a.m. on Wednesday.
C.At 2 p.m. on Sunday. D.At 6 p.m. on Friday.
23.How much should Helen pay, if she goes to the museum with her 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son without going to the theaters?
A.¥20. B.¥30. C.¥50. D.¥70.
24.What signs can you see in the museum?
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①②③ D.②④⑤
25.Which is the way to the museum?
A.Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit A1.
B.Line 15 to Datun East Road Station and walk for 13 minutes.
C.Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G, and walk south.
D.Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1, and walk north.
B
In 2025, the Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that cost a lot of money to build, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn easier than before.”
The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Even villages without internet can use it,” said an engineer. But there are still problems. For example, R1 sometimes confuses French and Spanish. The team is trying to fix this. “We hope AI can bring people together,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 proves that good ideas and teamwork can change the future.
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make. The team spent only $5.58 million (70 times less than OpenAD) and used 2,048 computer chips (GPUs) for two months. This shows that smart ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by itself instead of needing many pre-made examples. In a world math test, it scored 79.8%, a bit higher than OpenAI’s model.
A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is a free open-source code. On its first day, over 19,000 programmers around the world used it for projects. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even a top scientist from Meta said, “This free AI could change everything.” U.S. companies are worried—Meta plans to spend $65 billion extra on AI. Experts say China is quickly getting better at AI.
A report in the famous science magazine Nature called R1 a “big success”, showing that smart ideas are better than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be for everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that new ideas and hard work can beat just spending money.
26.What is the main advantage of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models?
A.It can speak more languages. B.It was built with much less money.
C.It runs faster on expensive computers. D.It was created by a famous U. S. company.
27.How does DeepSeek-R1 improve its skills?
A.By asking humans for help. B.By practicing repeatedly by itself.
C.By copying answers from the internet. D.By using thousands of pre-made examples.
28.Which group benefits MOST from the simple version of DeepSeek-R1?
A.Rich tech companies. B.Schools with old computers.
C.Scientists in big laboratories. D.People who speak French only.
29.What does the word “open-source” mean in the article?
A.It needs special permission to use. B.It only works with expensive tools.
C.It is free to use and change by anyone. D.It was invented by a science magazine.
30.What is the main message of the article?
A.AI will replace all human jobs soon.
B.Learning languages is the hardest task for AI.
C.U.S. companies are better at making AI tools.
D.China is catching up in AI technology through creativity.
C
配对阅读。左栏是5 个人对应用软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son. So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.
32 Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.
33 Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.
34 Cathy is fun of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.
35 John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.
A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
B.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
C. World of Tanks Blitz (坦克闪电战), a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time.
D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.
E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.
F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they choose a happy but on with run insect free however grow
Many people like to learn natural history from books. But with the Internet, some people share 36 knowledge and stories of nature online.
Uncle Cool’s Animal World is 37 by Huang Xin, who graduated from Peking University with a master’s degree in fine arts. He 38 up near Hengshan Mountain in Hunan Province. There are so many animals around him. Out of his love for animals, Huang decided to introduce animals to people online in 39 interesting way. In his videos, common animals like sparrows (麻雀) are just like our normal people. They have no “big” dreams but live 40 . At the same time, he also helps us to look at the everyday lives of animals we seldom hear about. “We live a busy life, so many of us would not even notice animals around us. I hope my video helps connect people 41 the wonderful nature,” said Huang.
If you want to know more about insects, Facts About Wild Insects is a good 42 . Liu Pengyu and his insect-loving friends made it in 2018. They spend months finding and studying 43 every year. In the past five years, they have found over 10 new species (种类). In their 44 time, they hold activities to introduce insects to students and share videos on the Internet. “People step on many insects every day. 45 , some of them are as special as pandas,” Liu told a newspaper. The team hopes to raise people’s knowledge of protecting insects.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Handwriting is related to a person’s personality (性格). If anyone struggles (斗争,抗争) with handwriting, they suffer from the ability of self-expression. Boys have more handwriting problems than girls at early ages.
Fluency (流畅) in handwriting is a basic part of learning. Children think and write at the same time. When we teach children to write, they also learn to express themselves. If they struggle to form their letters and words, the continuity (连续性) of the thought process gets affected. Children who don’t master in handwriting may be slow and bad in writing.
Handwriting is a brain’s writing. One can judge a person’s state of mind and personality from his style of writing and tells a different story about the writer.
10% of patients’ health suffers because of doctors’ terrible handwriting. According to a, study by the University of Minnesota School of Public Health, terrible handwriting causes over 60% of the medication (药物治疗) mistakes in hospitals.
Research has also documented that, at least one out of every three students writes so terribly that teachers have trouble reading their homework and test papers.
UK postal system destroyed 5,000,000 Christmas cards and letters because of the terrible handwriting of the addresses on them. Each year the United States loses thousands of dollars for handwriting-related reasons.
46.Who have more handwriting problems at early ages?
47.What do children also do when we teach them to write?
48.What’s the percentage (百分比) of medication mistakes caused by terrible handwriting in hospitals?
49.Why do teachers have trouble reading their students homework and papers?
50.How many Christmas cards and letters were destroyed according to the last paragraph?
B.书面表达
51.根据以下要求完成短文写作。
随着网络使用在我们的生活中越来越普遍,人们更习惯用电脑或手机打字,因此,我们的书写也越来越差了。假设你是李明,打算向校英语报投稿,分享你对汉字书写的看法。请你根据以下提示内容用英文写一篇短文,谈谈你对汉字书写的看法。
1)现状:汉字书写越来越差
2)原因:(1)网络发达,书写机会减少;(2)学生没有好的书写习惯;(3)学生懒于练习,……
3)如何改善:(1)加强练习;(2)……
注意:
(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
As the Internet goes deeper and deeper into our study life,
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考第三次模拟考试(广东卷)
英 语
本卷·热点话题:语法选择介绍春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义,说明春节在全球的流行及其文化价值。完形填空主要介绍了机器人Era公司发明了机器人XBot-L,并展示了它的能力。阅读理解B篇主要讲述了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1。短文填空主要讲述了黄新和刘鹏宇通过互联网分享自然知识和动物故事,以及他们如何通过视频和活动帮助人们更好地了解自然和昆虫。读写综合本文主要介绍了手写对学习和日常生活有着重要影响,分享对汉字书写的看法。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
On December 4th, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) added the Spring Festival to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产名录). This great honor shows that the Spring Festival is becoming 1 popular around the world.
The Spring Festival used to be celebrated mainly in China, by about one-fifth of the 2 population. In recent years, a “Spring Festival fever” 3 abroad. Celebrations, such as traditional dragon and lion dances and temple fairs, 4 around the world. These events allow people from different cultural backgrounds 5 a taste of traditional Chinese culture. Now we can even see some foreigners post their vlogs online to show 6 they spend the Spring Festival with their Chinese friends. They say that the festival provides them with the joy of togetherness.
Now as the Spring Festival enters the List, its cultural meanings 7 be seen by more people. As the most ancient and important festival in Chinese culture, the Spring Festival is a time for family to get together 8 welcome the new year. Besides, its name “the Spring Festival” shows the greetings and 9 of the spring season. Most importantly, the festival carries common human values, including peace, love, and a sound relationship 10 man and nature.
1.A.wide B.widely C.wider
2.A.world B.worlds C.world’s
3.A.spread B.spreads C.has spread
4.A.hold B.are held C.held
5.A.to get B.get C.getting
6.A.when B.what C.how
7.A.might B.need C.dare
8.A.and B.but C.or
9.A.warm B.warmly C.warmth
10.A.above B.between C.beside
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.B
【导语】本文介绍春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录的意义,说明春节在全球的流行及其文化价值。
1.句意:这一伟大荣誉表明,春节正在世界各地广受欢迎。
wide宽的,形容词;widely广泛地,副词;wider更宽的,形容词比较级。空处修饰形容词popular,用副词形式。故选B。
2.句意:春节曾经主要在中国庆祝,大约占世界人口的五分之一。
world世界,名词;worlds名词复数;world’s名词所有格。空处修饰名词population,用名词所有格形式。故选C。
3.句意:近年来,“春节热”已在国外传播。
spread传播,动词原形;spreads动词第三人称单数形式;has spread现在完成时。根据“In recent years”可知,时态用现在完成时。故选C。
4.句意:像舞龙舞狮和庙会等庆祝活动在全球举行。
hold举行,动词原形;are held一般现在时的被动语态;held动词过去式或过去分词。主语Celebrations与hold之间是动宾关系,时态是一般现在时,因此空处用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
5.句意:这些活动让来自不同文化背景的人们能够体验到中国传统文化。
to get得到,动词不定式;get动词原形;getting动名词或现在分词。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
6.句意:现在,我们甚至可以看到一些外国人在网上发布他们的视频日志,展示他们如何与中国朋友一起过春节。
when当……时;what什么;how如何。根据“they spend the Spring Festival with their Chinese friends”可知,是指他们如何与中国朋友一起过春节,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
7.句意:现在,随着春节列入名录,其文化意义可能会被更多人看到。
might可能;need需要;dare敢。根据“as the Spring Festival enters the List, its cultural meanings ... be seen by more people.”可知,是指春节的文化意义可能会被更多人看到,用might表示可能性。故选A。
8.句意:作为中国文化中最古老和最重要的节日,春节是家人团聚和迎接新年的时刻。
and和;but但是;or或者。空前后是并列关系,肯定句中用and连接。故选A。
9.句意:此外,它的名字“春节”显示了春季的问候和温暖。
warm温暖的,形容词;warmly副词;warmth名词。根据“the greetings and ... of the spring season”可知,空处用名词形式,the warmth of“……的温暖”。故选C。
10.句意:最重要的是,这个节日承载着共同的人类价值观,包括和平、爱以及人与自然之间的和谐关系。
above在……之上;between两者之间;beside在……旁边。between ... and“在……和……之间”,固定短语。故选B。
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In recent years, human-like robots have become popular. They are so 11 that nothing is hard for them. These robots are called humanoid robots (人形机器人)。
Robot Era, a company in Beijing, has 12 a humanoid robot called XBot-L. It stands 1.65 meters tall, which is about as tall as a grown-up woman.
To show XBot-L’s 13 , its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall. It’s a famous place of interest in China, with old, roughv (高低不平的) ground. It’s a 14 for robots to walk on the Great Wall, but XBot-L did it! In a video, XBot-L moves, dances and 15 itself well, even on the rough Great Wall.
Unlike most robots that will 16 on rough ground, XBot-L has special “smart” programs. They can help 17 whether there is something around. Then XBot-L makes decisions about its walking speed and 18 . Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language, so people can communicate with them 19 .
Even though XBot-L only went a short distance on the Great Wall, it’s still a great 20 . It shows the power of science and technology.
11.A.young B.smart C.rich D.polite
12.A.borrowed B.printed C.developed D.protected
13.A.rules B.abilities C.secrets D.answers
14.A.fashion B.choice C.duty D.challenge
15.A.balances B.beats C.hides D.builds
16.A.fall over B.look down C.fall asleep D.point out
17.A.cancel B.drop C.sense D.forget
18.A.address B.height C.hobby D.direction
19.A.strictly B.safely C.easily D.politely
20.A.task B.dream C.prize D.success
【答案】
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了机器人Era公司发明了机器人XBot-L,并展示了它的能力。
11.句意:它们很聪明,对他们来说没有什么事情是困难的。
young年轻的;smart聪明的;rich富有的;polite礼貌的。根据“nothing is hard for them.”可知,它们是聪明的。故选B。
12.句意:北京的Robot Era公司已经开发出一个名为XBot-L的人形机器人。
borrowed借;printed打印;developed开发,研发;protected保护。根据“a humanoid robot called XBot-L.”可知,公司研发的机器人。故选C。
13.句意:为了展示XBot-L的能力,它的创造者让机器人沿着长城行走。
rules规则;abilities能力;secrets秘密;answers答案。根据“its creator had the robot walk along the Great Wall.”可知,这里是为了展示它的能力,让它沿着长城走。故选B。
14.句意:机器人在长城上行走是一个挑战,但XBot-L做到了!
fashion时尚;choice选择;duty职责;challenge挑战。根据“but XBot-L did it!”可知,对机器人来说,在长城行走是挑战。故选D。
15.句意:在一段视频中,XBot-L即使在崎岖的长城上也能很好地移动、跳舞和平衡。
balances平衡;beats打;hides隐藏;builds修建。根据“XBot-L moves, dances and...itself well”可知,这里平衡符合语境。故选A。
16.句意:与大多数在粗糙的地面上会摔倒的机器人不同,XBot-L有特殊的“智能”程序。
fall over摔倒;look down向下看;fall asleep睡觉;point out指出。根据“Unlike most robots that will... on rough ground”可知,这里,大多数机器人会摔倒。故选A。
17.句意:它们可以帮助感知周围是否有东西。
cancel取消;drop掉落;sense感知;forget忘记。根据“XBot-L has special ‘smart’ programs.”可知,它们能帮助它们感知周围是否有东西。故选C。
18.句意:然后XBot-L决定它的行走速度和方向。
address地址;height高度;hobby爱好;direction方向。根据“its walking speed and”可知,这里是方向。故选D。
19.句意:此外,它具有更好地理解人类语言的能力,因此人们可以很容易地与它们交流。
strictly严肃地;safely安全地;easily容易地;politely礼貌地。根据“Besides, it is given the ability to better understand human language”可知,它有理解语言的能力,所以人们可以很容易地与它们交流。故选C。
20.句意:尽管XBot-L在长城上只走了很短的距离,但它仍然取得了巨大的成功。
task任务;dream梦想;prize奖;success成功。根据“It shows the power of science and technology.”可知,它展示了科学技术的力量。所以说这里是取得了巨大的成功。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
The Science and Technology Museum is an important museum for science and technology. Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments (实验) to lead every visitor into a world of wonder.
The museum has six exhibition halls, four special effect theaters, many labs, classrooms and lecture halls.
Rules to follow:
*No food or drinks.
*No pets (except guide dogs).
*No smoking.
*Children under 12 should always stay with adults.
*Dangerous things like knives or scissors are not allowed.
TICKETS
Main Exhibition Halls:
Adult ticket: 30 yuan/person
Student ticket: 20 yuan/person
Special Effect Theaters:
Adult ticket: 30 yuan/person
Student ticket: 20 yuan/person
(Children under 1.2m and adults over 70 years old are not allowed in the theaters. )
Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60.
TRANSPORTATION
Subway Lines:
Take Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G and walk north for 13 minutes.
Take Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit C and walk south for 10 minutes.
Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes.
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
21.What can a visitor do in the museum?
A.Read books on technology. B.Do science experiments.
C.Watch the Olympic Games. D.See the latest movies.
22.When can a visitor enter the museum?
A.At 10 a.m. on Monday. B.At 9 a.m. on Wednesday.
C.At 2 p.m. on Sunday. D.At 6 p.m. on Friday.
23.How much should Helen pay, if she goes to the museum with her 7-year-old daughter and 12-year-old son without going to the theaters?
A.¥20. B.¥30. C.¥50. D.¥70.
24.What signs can you see in the museum?
A.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①②③ D.②④⑤
25.Which is the way to the museum?
A.Line 8 to the South Gate of Forest Park Station, get out from Exit A1.
B.Line 15 to Datun East Road Station and walk for 13 minutes.
C.Line 8 to Olympic Park Station, get out from Exit G, and walk south.
D.Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1, and walk north.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学与技术博物馆的相关信息,包括展览内容、规则、票价、交通方式等。
21.细节理解题。根据“Each one of its four floors is full of exhibits, activities and experiments to lead every visitor into a world of wonder.”可知,游客可以在科技馆做科学实验。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“OPENING HOURS 9:30—17:00 CLOSED ON MONDAYS”可知,博物馆的开放时间是9:30—17:00,星期一闭馆;选项C“星期天下午2点。”符合题意。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据“Main Exhibition Halls: Adult ticket: 30 yuan/person | Student ticket: 20 yuan/person”和“Free for children under 1.3m or under 8 and the old over 60.”可知,Helen作为成年人需要支付30元,12岁的儿子需要支付20元,7岁的女儿免费。因此,总费用为30+20=50。故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Rules to follow: *No food or drinks. *No pets (except guide dogs). *No smoking.”可知,博物馆内禁止食物和饮料、禁止携带宠物、禁止吸烟,因此标志①、②、⑤是正确的。故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“Take Line 15 to Datun East Road Station, get out from Exit A1 and walk north for about 15 minutes.”可知,乘坐15号线到大屯东路站,从A1出口出,向北步行约15分钟就可以到达博物馆。故选D。
B
In 2025, the Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that cost a lot of money to build, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn easier than before.”
The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Even villages without internet can use it,” said an engineer. But there are still problems. For example, R1 sometimes confuses French and Spanish. The team is trying to fix this. “We hope AI can bring people together,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 proves that good ideas and teamwork can change the future.
On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make. The team spent only $5.58 million (70 times less than OpenAD) and used 2,048 computer chips (GPUs) for two months. This shows that smart ideas can beat big money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by itself instead of needing many pre-made examples. In a world math test, it scored 79.8%, a bit higher than OpenAI’s model.
A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is a free open-source code. On its first day, over 19,000 programmers around the world used it for projects. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even a top scientist from Meta said, “This free AI could change everything.” U.S. companies are worried—Meta plans to spend $65 billion extra on AI. Experts say China is quickly getting better at AI.
A report in the famous science magazine Nature called R1 a “big success”, showing that smart ideas are better than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be for everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that new ideas and hard work can beat just spending money.
26.What is the main advantage of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models?
A.It can speak more languages. B.It was built with much less money.
C.It runs faster on expensive computers. D.It was created by a famous U. S. company.
27.How does DeepSeek-R1 improve its skills?
A.By asking humans for help. B.By practicing repeatedly by itself.
C.By copying answers from the internet. D.By using thousands of pre-made examples.
28.Which group benefits MOST from the simple version of DeepSeek-R1?
A.Rich tech companies. B.Schools with old computers.
C.Scientists in big laboratories. D.People who speak French only.
29.What does the word “open-source” mean in the article?
A.It needs special permission to use. B.It only works with expensive tools.
C.It is free to use and change by anyone. D.It was invented by a science magazine.
30.What is the main message of the article?
A.AI will replace all human jobs soon.
B.Learning languages is the hardest task for AI.
C.U.S. companies are better at making AI tools.
D.China is catching up in AI technology through creativity.
【答案】26.B 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型以低成本、高效能的特点在全球范围内引起了广泛关注,并展示了中国在AI技术领域的快速进步。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make.”可知,DeepSeek-R1可以像OpenAI的GPT-4这样的顶级人工智能一样做数学、写代码和回答问题,但制造成本要低得多。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework.”可知,DeepSeek-R1通过反复练习来提升技能。故选B。
28.推理判断题。根据文章第5段“A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies.”可知,简化版的DeepSeek-R1适合在老旧或廉价的电脑上运行,因此学校和拥有老旧电脑的群体受益最大。故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“This free AI could change everything.”可知,DeepSeek-R1是免费的;结合选项可知,“open-source”意味着代码是免费且可以被任何人使用和修改的。故选C。
30.主旨大意题。主要讲述了DeepSeek推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型以低成本、高效能的特点在全球范围内引起了广泛关注,展示了中国在AI技术领域的快速进步。所以文章的主旨是中国通过创新和努力在AI技术领域取得了显著进步。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是5 个人对应用软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Jenny has to do the housework after work. She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son. So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.
32 Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher, but he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.
33 Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook. He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.
34 Cathy is fun of traveling. She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.
35 John is going to have a long railway trip. During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.
A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of a certain level, can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
B.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets, you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.
C. World of Tanks Blitz (坦克闪电战), a free-to-play online dating with over 40 million downloads, brings quick-fire tank fights. “A lot of tanks, a lot of people and a lot of fun.” It will be the best choice to kill your time.
D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.
E. Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5 minutes.
F. Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old. Kids can learn to speak, understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.
G. Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you’re playing games, so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English, use it!
【答案】31.F 32.D 33.G 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文是5 个人对应用软件的要求和7个应用软件的简介。
31.根据“She is so busy that she hardly has time to take care of her 2-year-old son, So she needs an app for him to learn to speak and count.”可知,她需要一款可以教她2岁的儿子学习说话和数数的应用软件。选项F“宝宝巴士对于那些三岁以下的孩子来说是一个不错的朋友,在这款程序的帮助下,孩子可以学习说话、理解数字和画画。”与之匹配。故选F。
32.根据“he has just had an eye operation (手术) and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.”可知,他需要一款可以存储书并大声朗读给他听的应用程序。选项D“喜马拉雅听书里面储存了很多书,包括诗歌、短篇故事、小说甚至适合儿童的童话故事,最特殊的地方是你可以下载有声阅读来‘听’书。”与之匹配。故选D。
33.根据“He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.”可知,他想要一款可以以一种放松的方式练习单词。选项G“单词英雄可以帮助你在玩游戏的时候学习更多的英语单词,所以当你学英语时记单词有困难的时候,就使用它吧。”与之匹配。故选G。
34.根据“She needs an app that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.”可知,她想要一款能让她更容易购买火车票或机票的应用程序。选项B“当你感到买火车票或飞机票困难时,铁路朋友可能是最好的助手,你可以在任何时间任何地点买票。”与之匹配。故选B。
35.根据“During this trip, he needs something like games to kill the time.”可知,他需要一款可以消磨时间的游戏。选项C“闪电坦克战,一款免费的在线游戏,下载量超过四千万次,它带来了快速的坦克大战。‘很多坦克,很多人,还有很多乐趣。’ 它将是你消磨时间最好的选择。”与之匹配。故选C。
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
they choose a happy but on with run insect free however grow
Many people like to learn natural history from books. But with the Internet, some people share 36 knowledge and stories of nature online.
Uncle Cool’s Animal World is 37 by Huang Xin, who graduated from Peking University with a master’s degree in fine arts. He 38 up near Hengshan Mountain in Hunan Province. There are so many animals around him. Out of his love for animals, Huang decided to introduce animals to people online in 39 interesting way. In his videos, common animals like sparrows (麻雀) are just like our normal people. They have no “big” dreams but live 40 . At the same time, he also helps us to look at the everyday lives of animals we seldom hear about. “We live a busy life, so many of us would not even notice animals around us. I hope my video helps connect people 41 the wonderful nature,” said Huang.
If you want to know more about insects, Facts About Wild Insects is a good 42 . Liu Pengyu and his insect-loving friends made it in 2018. They spend months finding and studying 43 every year. In the past five years, they have found over 10 new species (种类). In their 44 time, they hold activities to introduce insects to students and share videos on the Internet. “People step on many insects every day. 45 , some of them are as special as pandas,” Liu told a newspaper. The team hopes to raise people’s knowledge of protecting insects.
【答案】
36.their 37.run 38.grew 39.an 40.happily 41.with 42.choice 43.insects 44.free 45.However
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了黄新和刘鹏宇通过互联网分享自然知识和动物故事,以及他们如何通过视频和活动帮助人们更好地了解自然和昆虫。
36.句意:但有了互联网,一些人会在网上分享他们的自然知识和故事。根据“some people share”及“knowledge and stories”可知,此处需要填一个形容词性物主代词,结合备选词,they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合句意。故填their。
37.句意:《酷叔叔的动物世界》由黄新创办,他毕业于北京大学,获得美术硕士学位。根据“is”及“by Huang Xin”可知,此处为被动语态,填过去分词;结合备选词,run的过去分词run“创办”符合句意。故填run。
38.句意:他在湖南省衡山附近长大。根据“up”及备选词可知,考查grow up表示“长大”;时态为一般过去时,填动词过去式。故填grew。
39.句意:出于对动物的热爱,黄决定以一种有趣的方式在网上向人们介绍动物。根据“interesting way”可知,此处需要填一个不定冠词,表示“一种”,“interesting”发音以元音音素开头,所以填an。故填an。
40.句意:它们没有“大”梦想,但生活得很幸福。根据“They have no “big” dreams but live”可知,此处需要填一个副词修饰动词,结合备选词,happy的副词形式happily“幸福地”符合句意。故填happily。
41.句意:我希望我的视频能帮助人们与美好的大自然建立联系。根据“connect people”及“the wonderful nature”可知,考查connect...with...“把……和……联系起来”。故填with。
42.句意:如果你想了解更多关于昆虫的知识,《野生昆虫的事实》是一个不错的选择。根据“a good”可知,此处需要填一个名词单数,结合备选词,choose的名词形式choice“选择”符合句意。故填choice。
43.句意:他们每年花几个月的时间寻找和研究昆虫。根据“finding and studying”可知,此处需要填一个名词,结合备选词,insect“昆虫”符合句意;表示泛指,且无限定词,用复数形式。故填insects。
44.句意:在他们的空闲时间,他们举办活动向学生介绍昆虫,并在网上分享视频。根据“their”及“time”可知,此处需要填一个形容词,结合备选词,free“空闲的”符合句意。故填free。
45.句意:然而,其中一些昆虫和大熊猫一样特别。根据“some of them are as special as pandas”可知,此处需要填一个表示转折的副词,备选词中However符合句意。故填However。
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Handwriting is related to a person’s personality (性格). If anyone struggles (斗争,抗争) with handwriting, they suffer from the ability of self-expression. Boys have more handwriting problems than girls at early ages.
Fluency (流畅) in handwriting is a basic part of learning. Children think and write at the same time. When we teach children to write, they also learn to express themselves. If they struggle to form their letters and words, the continuity (连续性) of the thought process gets affected. Children who don’t master in handwriting may be slow and bad in writing.
Handwriting is a brain’s writing. One can judge a person’s state of mind and personality from his style of writing and tells a different story about the writer.
10% of patients’ health suffers because of doctors’ terrible handwriting. According to a, study by the University of Minnesota School of Public Health, terrible handwriting causes over 60% of the medication (药物治疗) mistakes in hospitals.
Research has also documented that, at least one out of every three students writes so terribly that teachers have trouble reading their homework and test papers.
UK postal system destroyed 5,000,000 Christmas cards and letters because of the terrible handwriting of the addresses on them. Each year the United States loses thousands of dollars for handwriting-related reasons.
46.Who have more handwriting problems at early ages?
47.What do children also do when we teach them to write?
48.What’s the percentage (百分比) of medication mistakes caused by terrible handwriting in hospitals?
49.Why do teachers have trouble reading their students homework and papers?
50.How many Christmas cards and letters were destroyed according to the last paragraph?
B.书面表达
51.根据以下要求完成短文写作。
随着网络使用在我们的生活中越来越普遍,人们更习惯用电脑或手机打字,因此,我们的书写也越来越差了。假设你是李明,打算向校英语报投稿,分享你对汉字书写的看法。请你根据以下提示内容用英文写一篇短文,谈谈你对汉字书写的看法。
1)现状:汉字书写越来越差
2)原因:(1)网络发达,书写机会减少;(2)学生没有好的书写习惯;(3)学生懒于练习,……
3)如何改善:(1)加强练习;(2)……
注意:
(1)可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
As the Internet goes deeper and deeper into our study life,
【答案】46.Boys. 47.They also learn to express themselves. 48.Over 60%. 49.Because students write so terribly. 50.5,000,000. 51.例文
As the Internet goes deeper and deeper into our study life, people use computers and mobile phones more often, so our handwriting is getting worse. There are some reasons for this. First, with the development of the Internet, we have fewer chances to write by hand. Second, many students don’t have good writing habits. They are also too lazy to practice writing.
I think we should do something to improve our handwriting. We can practice writing more often. Also, we can ask our teachers for advice on how to write better.
Good handwriting is important and we should pay more attention to it.
【导语】本文主要介绍了手写对学习和日常生活有着重要影响,书写可能会造成很多问题,因此掌握良好的书写技能至关重要。
46.根据“Boys have more handwriting problems than girls at early ages.”可知在幼年时期,男孩的书写问题比女孩多。故填Boys.
47.根据“When we teach children to write, they also learn to express themselves.”可知当我们教孩子写作时,他们也学会了表达自己。故填They also learn to express themselves.
48.根据“terrible handwriting causes over 60% of the medication (药物治疗) mistakes in hospitals.”可知糟糕的笔迹导致医院中60%以上的药物治疗错误。故填Over 60%.
49.根据“at least one out of every three students writes so terribly that teachers have trouble reading their homework and test papers.”可知因为学生的书写很差,所以老师在阅读作业和试卷时遇到了困难。故填Because students write so terribly.
50.根据“UK postal system destroyed 5,000,000 Christmas cards and letters because of the terrible handwriting of the addresses on them”可知英国邮政系统销毁了500万张圣诞卡和信件。故填5,000,000.
51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容分享你对汉字书写的看法,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍汉字书写的现状以及原因;
第二步,介绍如何改善汉字书写;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①with the development of随着……的发展
②too...to...太……而不能
③pay attention to注意
[高分句型]
①I think we should do something to improve our handwriting. (宾语从句)
②Good handwriting is important and we should pay more attention to it. (并列句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$