精品解析：江苏省无锡锡山高级中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期英语期中试卷

省锡中实验学校2024—2025学年度第二学期 初一英语期中测试 2025年4月 说明：1.本试卷分两卷，第一卷客观题，第二卷主观题。 2.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级姓名考试号写在答卷相应的区域内。 4.答案必须写在答卷规定区域内，答案写在试卷上一律不给分。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共64分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节（共10小题） 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。 1. What is the man interested in? A. B. C. 2. What does the man do? A. B. C. 3. Which room does Stephen like best? A. B. C. 4. Which building does Sam live in? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy relax himself? A. By listening to music. B. By watching TV. C. By watching films. 6. How much does a ticket cost for a student? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 7 What does the woman mean? A. Eric is never late. B. Eric is often late. C. Nobody will be late. 8. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookshop. B. A post office. C. A police station. 9. How long does it take the girl to get to the train station by bus? A. 50 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 10. Why will the girl go to the “helping hands” meeting? A. Because she doesn’t feel well. B. Because her laptop is broken. C. Because she has some problems with her Maths. 第二节（共10小题） 听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are they going to do on Thursday? A. Climb the hill. B. Have a trip. C. Plant trees. 12. How many people will go to West Hill? A. Fifteen. B. Seventeen. C. Sixteen. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 A one-day tour plan In the morning The Summer Palace ·Wanshou Mountain, Kunming Lake and Suzhou Street. ·In 13 ,you can enjoy the life of the area 14 of the Yangtze River. In the afternoon Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. In the evening 15 in the Front Gate Walking Street. 13. A. Wanshou Mountain B. Kunming Lake C. Suzhou Street 14. A. north B. south C. east 15. A. Have snacks B. Go shopping C. Enjoy night view 听第13段材料，回答第16至20小题。 16. What is the article about? A. Frank’s hometown. B. Frank’s school. C. Frank’s hobbies. 17. How many floors does Frank’s house have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Where does Frank live? A. In a big city. B. Beside the sea. C. on a farm. 19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A. Frank’s father. B. Frank’s mother. C. Frank’s elder brother. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 200 families in the town. B. There are buses to the town centre three times a week. C. People there are friendly and know each other. 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 1. Stephen Curry, ________ NBA player, is my favourite basketball player. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目) tell us much about the history and medical _______ of many plants. A. health B. price C. value D. cost 3. —________we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there? —Sounds like a good idea! I’d love to. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Shall 4. The forest comes ________ when birds start to sing. A. live B. living C. lively D. alive 5. I don’t ________ that restaurant because it uses pre-made (预制的) dishes. A. repair B. recommend C. respect D. remember 6. A strong person learns not to depend on ________ kindness, but himself. A. others B. other’s C. others’ D. other 7. I had ________ luck today. I missed the last bus home. A. so good B. so bad C. such good D. such bad 8. Many families like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy a relaxing weekend. A. clean up B. put up C. look up D. pick up 9. If people use Open AI technology properly (恰当地) , the world ________ better and better. A. becomes B. become C. is becoming D. will become 10. They go mountain climbing ________ to get close to nature. A. at a time B. at the same time C. all the time D. from time to time 11. There _______ lots of bad news on the Internet for children. A. seems to be B. seem to be C. seems to have D. seem to have 12. —How do you say 300153,009? —________. A. Three hundred million one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine B. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine C. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousands and nine D. Three hundred million one hundred fifty-three thousands nine 13. —Home is always the warmest place. —_____________ East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope not. D. I can’t agree more. 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose Smith. She had no children and lived ____14____ . When I went to visit her, I always took her vegetables and food. One day she said she would invite me to have lunch. We walked to a little restaurant near her home. On the way, I began to ____15____ . I knew she had no money, but if I offered to ____16____ for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the ____17____ . I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food and sat with me. Then we started to ____18____ the delicious food together. She said that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not ____19____ to work. To my surprise, she also said that the workers there were all volunteers. I still ____20____ the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was ____21____ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. Life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do ____22____ for our friends and neighbours. The world will be ____23____ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart (心脏) . 14. A. far B. alone C. hard D. high 15. A. worry B. laugh C. cry D. know 16. A. pay B. ask C. look D. care 17. A. cinema B. toilet C. bank D. kitchen 18. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink 19. A. able B. willing C. ready D. glad 20. A. dream B. wonder C. forget D. remember 21. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 23. A. smaller B. harder C. nicer D. easier 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of Mum’s cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brother’s laughing. Home is watching the careful work of Dad’s gardening. Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to ________. 24. In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”? A. sad B. free C. warm D. sweet 25. Which is the best for “________” in the end? A. live B. stay C. see D. love 26. From the poem, we know that home is the place to ________. A. cook for Mum B. sleep in the bed C. watch Dad’s careful gardening D. share the food with the brother B Playing with apps on smart phones is fun. Let’s try some special apps and enjoy them. If you are interested in how to use them better, visit this website www.appuse.com. TikTok TikTok, also called Douyin in China, is a free app to make short videos. You can choose! songs and take short videos of music through this app to have your own works. You can update! (更新) your favourite videos. Tao Mix 2 This is a music app. All the sounds come from nature. There are over 100 sounds of nature, such as bird-calls, wind and rain. The best thing us that you can create your own music by recording (录音) sounds you like. Butter Camera In this app, there are many filters (滤镜) that can make your photos more beautiful. But the coolest thing is that it can help you add pretty characters. The characters can be your own words, famous sayings or even a poem. You can make a photo diary that shows your feeling. 27. What can’t we do by using Butter Camera? A. We can make our photos seem nicer. B. We can show our feelings by making a photo diary. C. We can add some pretty characters. D. We can make short videos. 28. If Daniel likes nature a lot, which app is he probably interested in? A. TikTok B. Tao Mix 2 C. Butter Camera D. WeChat 29. Where may this article come from? A. From the website. B. From the newspaper. C. From the textbook. D. From the science magazine. C Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom is no different. One Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend Huck go to look for treasure at a haunted (闹鬼的) house. They find everything is old and broken downstairs (楼下). Then they throw their tools in a corner and walk upstairs (楼上). But there is nothing there. When they hear sounds from downstairs, the two boys lie down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There are two men. One is an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other is dirty. The boys are very afraid when they hear the Spaniard speak because they find it is Indian Joe. He says, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫)？” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.” The dirty man goes to the fireplace and moves a stone. Then he lifts out a bag full of money and takes out some coins. The two boys are surprised when they see there is real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe starts digging a hole with his knife and the knife hits something. “What is it?” asks the other man. “It’s a box,” says Indian Joe. And he puts in his hand and pulls out a lot of gold coins. The other man finds the boys’ tools, and they soon pull out the box. “There’s thousands of dollars in there,” says Indian Joe. “The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” says his partner. “They must hide their money here.” “What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury (埋) it again?” “No, someone might find it,” says Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the number two den.” Tom and Huck get up after the two men leave. They decide to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he comes to town and find out where the number two den is. ——Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 30. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)？ A. Tom. B. Huck. C. Indian Joe. D. The dirty man. 31. Where is the bag of money probably from? A. The two men rob others of it. B. Some villagers hide it there. C. The owner of the house leave it there. D. Tom and Huck bury it there. 32. Which is the right order of what happens in the story? a. The two boys throw their tools in a corner. b. The dirty man lifts out a bag full of money. c. Tom and Huck go to look for treasure one day. d. Indian Joe finds a box full of gold coins. e. The Murrell Gang hide their money in the house. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-d-b-e-a C. e-c-a-d-b D. e-c-a-b-d 33. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The real treasure is $650 in the bag. B. The man in the sombrero is Indian Joe. C. Tom will join Indian Joe and be a robber. D. Tom and Huck will try to get the treasure. D If you close your eyes, and eat a piece of apple, can you tell me what it is? Of course, you can. The “taste buds” on your tongue (舌头) help you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods taste different if you do not have a nose? The three experiments (实验) show how important your nose is when you taste things. What you need: ·a friend to help ·small pieces of food Experiment 1: Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly. Experiment 2: Have your friend close her eyes and give her a piece of uncooked potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato (but don’t call it by name) and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! Experiment 3: (for the brave) Take a piece of uncooked union. You don’t have to close your eyes this time. Squeeze (捏) your nose with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a little onion. Surprise! You can’t taste the union when you squeeze your nose. The Science Secret Your nose and tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, in fact, can taste some flavors like salty, bitter, sour and sweet. All the other “tastes” are “smells”, and you need your nose to “taste”them. 34. What is the most likely reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave”? A. You keep your eyes open. B. You have to eat uncooked onion. C. You have to squeeze your nose. D. You do the experiment alone. 35. After doing the experiments, we know ________. A. how to taste different foods better B. why some foods smell better than others C. why different foods can smell the same D. how important the nose is in tasting food 36. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Your Eyes Know B. Your Nose Knows C. Your Mouth Knows D. Your Tongue Knows 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共36分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 37. Brighton is about 87 ________ (英里) from London. 38. Think twice before you ________ (发布) anything online. 39. You were ________ (曾经) a kid but now you are a grown-up, young man! 40. Checking emails is an ________ (每天的) activity for office workers. (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 41. My father likes to go ________ (fish) when he is free. 42 I have my dream and my friends have ________ (they). 43. Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s ________ (nation) volleyball team. 44. One of ________ (lawyer) duties is to help more people learn about laws. 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 45. Between the two hills ________ (lie) a small village. 46. I’m busy because I ________ (work) on a project these days. 47. James ________ (have) a BBQ in the yard this weekend, isn’t he? 48. You don’t need to take an umbrella with you. I don’t think it ________(rain). 49. ________ (row) the boat on the lake well, you need a lot of practice first. 50. ________ (share) your happiness and sadness with your close friends or your parents, and you will feel much better. 51. If Donald Trump ________ (not be) willing to change his plan, I’m afraid we have to fight back. 52. Climbing mountains and ________ (take) in fresh air are my favourite. 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 53. 在他创业之初，有筹募资金困难吗？ Did he ________________ when he started his business? 54. 《哪吒》这部电影很值得推荐给我的同龄人。 The film Nezha ________________ to people of my age. 55. 这些大学生自愿处理社区中心的垃圾，真是太好了。 It’s kind of the college students ________________ the rubbish at the community centre. 56. 为什么不在暑假体验乡村生活呢？ ________________ the country life during the summer holiday? 57. 这个作家将在他的新书中表达他关于未来教育的看法。 The writer ________________ on future education in his new book. 八、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，用英语回答短文后的五个问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) dates from the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. In 2015, she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. She uses colourful straws, like red, orange, black and brown, in her art works. “They are all natural,” Zhang Li says. Different colours make her paintings beautiful. To make Wheat Straw Painting more attractive, she had the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth, shiny and colourful feathers (羽毛) are made of wheat straw, and the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well,” says Zhang Li. Through hard work Zhang Li’s Wheat Straw Painting attracts many people. She says, “It’s just the beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 58. When does Wheat Straw Painting date from? ____________________________ 59. Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? ____________________________ 60. What makes Zhang Li’s paintings beautiful? ____________________________ 61. Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery from? ____________________________ 62. What does Zhang Li mean by the underlined words “There is still a long way to go”? ____________________________ 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 63. 2025年无锡登上央视春晚舞台后，吸引了各地游客纷纷来无锡旅游。作为一名中学生，你打算拍摄一段短视频向中外游客宣传无锡。请根据以下流程图，写一写你心中的无锡。 注意事项：1、内容自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯、符合题意； 2、括号内所给内容为非限定性表达，可自主合理发挥； 3、词数在80个左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4、不得出现真实的个人姓名或学校名。 Welcome to Wuxi! Let me show you around my hometown. It is a beautiful and modern city with a history of more than 3000 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s really a wonderful city, isn’t it? Come and see it with your own eyes! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 省锡中实验学校2024—2025学年度第二学期 初一英语期中测试 2025年4月 说明：1.本试卷分两卷，第一卷客观题，第二卷主观题。 2.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。 3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级姓名考试号写在答卷相应的区域内。 4.答案必须写在答卷规定区域内，答案写在试卷上一律不给分。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共64分） 一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分） 第一节（共10小题） 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。 1. What is the man interested in? A. B. C. 2. What does the man do? A. B. C. 3. Which room does Stephen like best? A. B. C. 4. Which building does Sam live in? A. B. C. 5. How does the boy relax himself? A. By listening to music. B. By watching TV. C. By watching films. 6. How much does a ticket cost for a student? A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 7. What does the woman mean? A. Eric is never late. B. Eric is often late. C. Nobody will be late. 8. Where does the man want to go? A. A bookshop. B. A post office. C. A police station. 9. How long does it take the girl to get to the train station by bus? A. 50 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 10 minutes. 10. Why will the girl go to the “helping hands” meeting? A. Because she doesn’t feel well. B. Because her laptop is broken. C. Because she has some problems with her Maths. 第二节（共10小题） 听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What are they going to do on Thursday? A. Climb the hill. B. Have a trip. C. Plant trees. 12. How many people will go to West Hill? A. Fifteen. B. Seventeen. C. Sixteen. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 A one-day tour plan In the morning The Summer Palace ·Wanshou Mountain, Kunming Lake and Suzhou Street. ·In 13 ,you can enjoy the life of the area 14 of the Yangtze River. In the afternoon Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. In the evening 15 in the Front Gate Walking Street. 13. A. Wanshou Mountain B. Kunming Lake C. Suzhou Street 14. A. north B. south C. east 15. A. Have snacks B. Go shopping C. Enjoy night view 听第13段材料，回答第16至20小题。 16. What is the article about? A. Frank’s hometown. B. Frank’s school. C. Frank’s hobbies. 17. How many floors does Frank’s house have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 18. Where does Frank live? A. In a big city. B. Beside the sea. C. on a farm. 19. Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping? A. Frank’s father. B. Frank’s mother. C. Frank’s elder brother. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are about 200 families in the town. B. There are buses to the town centre three times a week. C. People there are friendly and know each other. 二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题1分，共13分） 1. Stephen Curry, ________ NBA player, is my favourite basketball player. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：斯蒂芬库里，一位NBA球员，是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这，特指；/不填。根据“NBA player”可知，此处表示泛指，NBA以辅音音素开头。故选A。 2. Compendium of Materia Medica(本草纲目) tell us much about the history and medical _______ of many plants. A. health B. price C. value D. cost 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：《本草纲目》向我们介绍了许多植物的历史和医学价值。 A. 健康；B. 价格；C. 价值；D. 花费；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是医学价值，所以选C答案。 3. —________we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there? —Sounds like a good idea! I’d love to. A. Must B. May C. Could D. Shall 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们将要去798艺术区欣赏那里的艺术作品好吗？——听起来是个好主意！我很乐意去。 考查情态动词。Must必须；May可能；Could能够；Shall将要。根据“...we go to 798 Art Zone to enjoy works of art there?”可知，此处是在询问是否要去798艺术区，shall“将要”表示询问，符合句意，故选D。 4. The forest comes ________ when birds start to sing. A. live B. living C. lively D. alive 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当鸟儿开始唱歌时，森林变得生机勃勃。 考查形容词辨析及用法。live活着的，通常不作表语；living活着的，常作前置定语；lively活泼的，生动的，一般用来形容人或物充满活力、有生气的样子，常作前置定语；alive活着的，有生气的，常作表语或后置定语，也可用于比喻义，意为“存在的；活跃的”。根据“The forest comes...when birds start to sing.”可知，此处表达的是森林变得有生气，是描述森林的一种状态，在句中作表语，所以应该用alive。故选D。 5. I don’t ________ that restaurant because it uses pre-made (预制的) dishes. A. repair B. recommend C. respect D. remember 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不推荐那家餐馆，因它使用预制菜。 考查动词词义辨析。repair修理；recommend推荐；respect尊敬，尊重；remember记得。根据语境“because it uses pre-made (预制的) dishes（因为它使用预制菜）”可知，使用预制菜这一情况导致“我”对这家餐馆持否定态度，所以“我”不会“推荐”这家餐馆。recommend符合语境，表示不推荐。故选B。 6. A strong person learns not to depend on ________ kindness, but himself. A. others B. other’s C. others’ D. other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个坚强的人学会不依赖其他人的善意，而是依靠自己。 考查名词所有格。根据“A strong person learns not to depend on...kindness, but himself.”可知，此处需要填入一个所有格形式修饰名词kindness，故排除AD。此处泛指其他的多个人，不是特定的某个人，故用复数others的所有格形式others’。故选C。 7. I had ________ luck today. I missed the last bus home. A. so good B. so bad C. such good D. such bad 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天运气如此不好，错过了最后一班回家的公交车。 考查形容词辨析及such用法。good好的；bad坏的；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词。根据“I missed the last bus home.”可知，这是不好的事情，此处修饰名词应用结构“such+形容词+不可数名词”。故选D。 8. Many families like to ________ tents in parks to enjoy a relaxing weekend. A. clean up B. put up C. look up D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多家庭喜欢在公园里搭建帐篷，享受轻松的周末。 考查动词短语。clean up清理；put up搭建；look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“Many families like to...tents in parks”可知，此处表达搭建帐篷。故选B。 9. If people use Open AI technology properly (恰当地) , the world ________ better and better. A. becomes B. become C. is becoming D. will become 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果人们恰当地使用Open AI技术，世界将变得越来越好。 考查动词时态。根据“If people use Open AI technology properly (恰当地) , the world...better and better.”可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句应用一般将来时，其结构为“will do”。故选D。 10. They go mountain climbing ________ to get close to nature. A. at a time B. at the same time C. all the time D. from time to time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们偶尔去爬山是为了亲近大自然。 考查介词短语。at a time一次；at the same time同时；all the time一直；不时；from time to time偶尔。根据“They go mountain climbing...to get close to nature.”可知，此句表示偶尔去爬山是为了亲近大自然，from time to time“偶尔”符合句意。故选D。 11. There _______ lots of bad news on the Internet for children. A. seems to be B. seem to be C. seems to have D. seem to have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于孩子们来说，网上看起来有很多不好的消息。 考查there be句型的变形。there be句型表示某地有某物，have表示某人有某物，there一般不和have搭配使用，故排除选项C/D。there be句型中谓语动词与be动词后面的名词保持一致，news是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。选A。 12. —How do you say 300,153,009? —________. A. Three hundred million one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine B. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousand and nine C. Three hundred millions one hundred and fifty-three thousands and nine D. Three hundred million one hundred fifty-three thousands nine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么读300,153,009这个数字？ 考查数词。hundred，million和thousand等大数前有具体数词时，不加s，百位和十位之间加and，结合选项可知，A符合。故选A。 13. —Home is always the warmest place. —_____________ East or west, home is the best. A. I don’t think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope not. D. I can’t agree more. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家永远是最温暖的地方。——我完全同意。金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这样认为；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I hope not我希望不是这样；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“ East or west, home is the best”可知，同意对方的说法，故选D。 三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） Three years ago, I got to know a poor lady named Rose Smith. She had no children and lived ____14____ . When I went to visit her, I always took her vegetables and food. One day she said she would invite me to have lunch. We walked to a little restaurant near her home. On the way, I began to ____15____ . I knew she had no money, but if I offered to ____16____ for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her. There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the ____17____ . I was surprised. After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food and sat with me. Then we started to ____18____ the delicious food together. She said that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not ____19____ to work. To my surprise, she also said that the workers there were all volunteers. I still ____20____ the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work. The weather was ____21____ and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well. Life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do ____22____ for our friends and neighbours. The world will be ____23____ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart (心脏) . 14. A. far B. alone C. hard D. high 15. A. worry B. laugh C. cry D. know 16. A. pay B. ask C. look D. care 17. A. cinema B. toilet C. bank D. kitchen 18. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink 19. A. able B. willing C. ready D. glad 20. A. dream B. wonder C. forget D. remember 21. A. hot B. cold C. cool D. warm 22. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 23. A. smaller B. harder C. nicer D. easier 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与Rose在“劳动换餐”餐馆的经历，展现了陌生人之间的温暖互助，传递了分享让世界更美好的价值观。 【14题详解】 句意：她没有孩子，独自生活。 far远；alone独自；hard艰难地；high高。根据“had no children and lived...”可知，她没有孩子，因此可以推断出她独居，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在路上，我开始担心。 worry担心；laugh大笑；cry哭泣；know知道。根据“I knew she had no money”可知，作者因付钱问题产生心理负担，担心主动请客会伤害她的自尊，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我为午餐付钱，可能会伤害她的自尊。 pay支付；ask询问；look看；care关心。根据“I knew she had no money, but if I offered to...for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her.”可知，她没有钱，作者想要支付午餐的钱，pay“支付”，符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：Rose让我坐在窗边喝咖啡，自己走进了厨房。 cinema电影院；toilet厕所；bank银行；kitchen厨房。根据“After about 20 minutes, she came out with some food and sat with me.”可知，她带着食物出来，说明之前去了准备食物的地方，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我们开始一起享用美味食物。 buy购买；cook烹饪；enjoy享受；drink喝。根据“started to...the delicious food together.”可知，一起享用美味的食物，enjoy“享受”，符合语境，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：餐厅会为无法工作的人提供免费餐食。 able能够的；willing愿意的；ready准备好的；glad高兴的。根据“would give them a free meal if they were not...to work.”可知，无法工作的人会得到免费餐，be able to“能够”，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我仍然记得与Rose共度的美好下午。 dream做梦；wonder疑惑；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“I still...the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. We had a meal, and Rose paid for it by her work.”可知，作者至今仍在回忆那个下午，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：天气温暖晴朗，人们的笑容也温暖明亮。 hot炎热；cold寒冷；cool凉爽；warm温暖。根据“The weather was...and bright”可知，空格处与bright“明亮的”并列，指天气温暖晴朗，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：生活不易，但我们仍可以为朋友和邻居做些事情。 something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing什么都没有。根据“we can still do...for our friends and neighbours.”可知，句子为肯定句，表示“力所能及的事”，用something。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：如果每个人都愿意分享快乐，世界会更美好。 smaller更小；harder更难；nicer更好；easier更容易。根据“The world will be...if everybody would like to share happiness with others.”可知，分享快乐会让世界更美好，故选C。 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） A Home Home is sweet and free. Home is the place for me. Home is a warm place to be. Home is waking up to the smell of Mum’s cooking. Home is sharing the holidays with brother’s laughing. Home is watching the careful work of Dad’s gardening. Home is the umbrella on the rainy day. When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to ________. 24. In the poem, which of the following words is NOT my feeling of “home”? A. sad B. free C. warm D. sweet 25. Which is the best for “________” in the end? A. live B. stay C. see D. love 26. From the poem, we know that home is the place to ________. A. cook for Mum B. sleep in the bed C. watch Dad’s careful gardening D. share the food with the brother 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首关于“家”的诗歌，描述了家带给人的温暖、自由和甜蜜，以及与家人共度的美好时光，表达了无论走多远，家永远是归宿的情感。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据诗歌中“Home is sweet and free.”以及“Home is a warm place to be.”可知，诗中描述了“家”是甜蜜的、自由的、温暖的地方，而并未提到“悲伤的（sad）”这一感受。故选A。 25题详解】 推理判断题。根据诗歌最后两句“When I grow up and go away, I know I can always come back to...”可知，这里表达的是无论长大后走到哪里，都可以回到“家”。B选项stay“停留、待在”最符合语境，表示可以随时回到家中停留。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据诗歌中“Home is watching the careful work of Dad’s gardening.”可知，诗中明确提到“家”是观看父亲细心园艺的地方，与C选项表述一致。故选C。 B Playing with apps on smart phones is fun. Let’s try some special apps and enjoy them. If you are interested in how to use them better, visit this website www.appuse.com. TikTok TikTok, also called Douyin in China, is a free app to make short videos. You can choose! songs and take short videos of music through this app to have your own works. You can update! (更新) your favourite videos. Tao Mix 2 This is a music app. All the sounds come from nature. There are over 100 sounds of nature, such as bird-calls, wind and rain. The best thing us that you can create your own music by recording (录音) sounds you like. Butter Camera In this app, there are many filters (滤镜) that can make your photos more beautiful. But the coolest thing is that it can help you add pretty characters. The characters can be your own words, famous sayings or even a poem. You can make a photo diary that shows your feeling. 27. What can’t we do by using Butter Camera? A. We can make our photos seem nicer. B. We can show our feelings by making a photo diary. C. We can add some pretty characters. D. We can make short videos. 28. If Daniel likes nature a lot, which app is he probably interested in? A. TikTok B. Tao Mix 2 C. Butter Camera D. WeChat 29 Where may this article come from? A. From the website. B. From the newspaper. C. From the textbook. D. From the science magazine. 【答案】27. D 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了3款受年轻人喜欢的应用程序。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Butter Camera”部分描述“In this app, there are many filters... that can make your photos more beautiful”和“You can make a photo diary that shows your feeling”可知，该应用支持美化照片、制作照片日记和添加文字。TikTok才是用于制作短视频的应用。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tao Mix 2”部分描述“All the sounds come from nature”和“create your own music by recording sounds you like”可知，该应用以自然声音为核心，适合热爱自然的人。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Playing with apps on smart phones is fun. Let’s try some special apps and enjoy them. If you are interested in how to use them better, visit this website www.appuse.com.”可知，这篇文章选自网站。故选A。 C Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom is no different. One Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend Huck go to look for treasure at a haunted (闹鬼的) house. They find everything is old and broken downstairs (楼下). Then they throw their tools in a corner and walk upstairs (楼上). But there is nothing there. When they hear sounds from downstairs, the two boys lie down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There are two men. One is an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other is dirty. The boys are very afraid when they hear the Spaniard speak because they find it is Indian Joe. He says, “It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫)？” “Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.” The dirty man goes to the fireplace and moves a stone. Then he lifts out a bag full of money and takes out some coins. The two boys are surprised when they see there is real treasure downstairs. Then Indian Joe starts digging a hole with his knife and the knife hits something. “What is it?” asks the other man. “It’s a box,” says Indian Joe. And he puts in his hand and pulls out a lot of gold coins. The other man finds the boys’ tools, and they soon pull out the box. “There’s thousands of dollars in there,” says Indian Joe. “The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” says his partner. “They must hide their money here.” “What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury (埋) it again?” “No, someone might find it,” says Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the number two den.” Tom and Huck get up after the two men leave. They decide to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he comes to town and find out where the number two den is. ——Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 30. Who does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)？ A. Tom. B. Huck. C. Indian Joe. D. The dirty man. 31. Where is the bag of money probably from? A. The two men rob others of it. B. Some villagers hide it there. C. The owner of the house leave it there. D. Tom and Huck bury it there. 32. Which is the right order of what happens in the story? a. The two boys throw their tools in a corner. b. The dirty man lifts out a bag full of money. c. Tom and Huck go to look for treasure one day. d. Indian Joe finds a box full of gold coins. e. The Murrell Gang hide their money in the house. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-d-b-e-a C. e-c-a-d-b D. e-c-a-b-d 33. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The real treasure is $650 in the bag. B. The man in the sombrero is Indian Joe. C. Tom will join Indian Joe and be a robber. D. Tom and Huck will try to get the treasure. 【答案】30. C 31. A 32. D 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《汤姆·索亚历险记》，讲述了汤姆和他的朋友哈克在一个闹鬼的房子里寻找宝藏时，意外听到了两个强盗的对话，得知他们藏有大量金钱，并计划下一步行动的故事。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“the boys are very afraid when they hear the Spaniard speak because they find it is Indian Joe. He says, ‘It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫)？’”可知，当男孩们听到那个西班牙人说话时，他们非常害怕，因为他们发现那个人是印第安·乔，接下来是印第安·乔说的话，所以“He”指的是印第安·乔。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He says, ‘It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 from the robbery (抢劫)？’”可知，这袋钱是这两个男人从抢劫中得到的。故选A。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，故事的正确顺序应该是：e. 根据文章第八段“‘The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,’ says his partner.”和第九段“‘They must hide their money here.’”可知，默雷尔帮曾经在这个房子里藏过钱，这是故事的背景信息，应排在第一位；c. 根据文章第一段“One Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend Huck go to look for treasure at a haunted (闹鬼的) house.”可知，汤姆和哈克有一天去寻找宝藏，这是故事的开始，应排在第二位；a. 根据文章第二段“Then they throw their tools in a corner and walk upstairs (楼上).”可知，两个男孩把工具扔在角落里，这是他们在房子里的行动，应排在第三位；b. 根据文章第五段“The dirty man goes to the fireplace and moves a stone. Then he lifts out a bag full of money and takes out some coins.”可知，那个脏男人拿出一个装满钱的袋子，这是他们发现宝藏的关键步骤，应排在第四位；d. 根据文章第七段“‘It’s a box,’ says Indian Joe. And he puts in his hand and pulls out a lot of gold coins.”可知，印第安·乔发现了一个装满金币的盒子，这是宝藏的进一步揭示，应排在第五位。因此，正确的顺序是e-c-a-b-d，故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Tom and Huck get up after the two men leave. They decide to watch out for the ‘man in the sombrero’ when he comes to town and find out where the number two den is.”可知，汤姆和哈克在两个男人离开后站起来，决定关注那个戴宽边帽的男人，并找出第二个藏身之处，这表明他们想要得到宝藏，所以D选项正确。故选D。 D If you close your eyes, and eat a piece of apple, can you tell me what it is? Of course, you can. The “taste buds” on your tongue (舌头) help you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods taste different if you do not have a nose? The three experiments (实验) show how important your nose is when you taste things. What you need: ·a friend to help ·small pieces of food Experiment 1: Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly. Experiment 2: Have your friend close her eyes and give her a piece of uncooked potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato (but don’t call it by name) and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! Experiment 3: (for the brave) Take a piece of uncooked union. You don’t have to close your eyes this time. Squeeze (捏) your nose with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a little onion. Surprise! You can’t taste the union when you squeeze your nose. The Science Secret Your nose and tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, in fact, can taste some flavors like salty, bitter, sour and sweet. All the other “tastes” are “smells”, and you need your nose to “taste”them. 34. What is the most likely reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave”? A You keep your eyes open. B. You have to eat uncooked onion. C. You have to squeeze your nose. D. You do the experiment alone. 35. After doing the experiments, we know ________. A. how to taste different foods better B. why some foods smell better than others C. why different foods can smell the same D. how important the nose is in tasting food 36. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Your Eyes Know B. Your Nose Knows C. Your Mouth Knows D. Your Tongue Knows 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文通过三个实验说明鼻子的重要性，只有鼻子与舌头一块工作才能尝出味道。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第“Take a piece of uncooked union. You don’t have to close your eyes this time. Squeeze (捏) your nose with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a little onion.”“You can’t taste …you squeeze your nose.”可知,现在尝尝生洋葱，令人吃惊的是，只要捂住你的鼻子，你就尝不出洋葱的味道，可见这个试验是需要勇气来吃洋葱的，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know that foods taste different if you do not have a nose? The three experiments(实验)show how important your nose is when you taste things.”可知，在这三项实验中，鼻子对品尝的重要性。故选D。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过三个实验来证明“Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does.”你的鼻子和舌头一块作用才能吃出食物的味道。再根据第一段“The three experiments (实验) show how important your nose is when you taste things.”可知，说明鼻子的重要性，故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共36分） 五、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） (A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 37. Brighton is about 87 ________ (英里) from London. 【答案】miles 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱顿距离伦敦大约87英里。根据“87”可知，横线处需填名词复数形式，英里对应的英文单词是“mile”，其复数形式为“miles”。故填miles。 38. Think twice before you ________ (发布) anything online. 【答案】post 【解析】 【详解】句意：在你在网上发布任何东西之前，都要三思而后行。根据“before you...anything online”可知，横线处需填动词作谓语，“发布”的英文表达为post，此句为祈使句，before引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主语为you，动词用原形。故填post。 39. You were ________ (曾经) a kid but now you are a grown-up, young man! 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：你曾经是个孩子，但现在你已经是成年人了，年轻人！根据“You were...a kid”和汉语提示可知，once“曾经”，副词修饰动词。故填once。 40. Checking emails is an ________ (每天的) activity for office workers. 【答案】everyday 【解析】 【详解】句意：检查邮件是办公室员工的一项日常的活动。根据空格前的an和汉语提示可知，everyday“每天的”，形容词，修饰名词activity，故填everyday。 (B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 41. My father likes to go ________ (fish) when he is free. 【答案】fishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸有空的时候喜欢去钓鱼。根据“My father likes to go”可知，考查固定搭配go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填fishing。 42. I have my dream and my friends have ________ (they). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有我的梦想，我的朋友们也有他们的梦想。根据“my friends have”可知是指我的朋友们也有他们的梦想，此处需用名词性物主代词theirs，指代“their dreams”。故填theirs。 43. Leap is a film on the Chinese women’s ________ (nation) volleyball team. 【答案】national 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一部关于中国女子国家排球队的电影《夺冠》。根据“Chinese women’s…volleyball team”可知，此处使用形容词national修饰“volleyball team”，表示“国家排球队”。故填national。 44. One of ________ (lawyer) duties is to help more people learn about laws. 【答案】lawyers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：律师的职责之一就是帮助更多人了解法律。根据“One of...duties”可知，此处应用名词的所有格形式修饰名词duties，空前无限定词，这里用复数名词lawyers的所有格形式lawyers’。故填lawyers’。 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 45. Between the two hills ________ (lie) a small village. 【答案】lies 【解析】 【详解】句意：两座山之间坐落着一个小村庄。根据“a small village.”可知，主语是单数名词，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，lie的第三人称单数形式为“lies”，故填lies。 46. I’m busy because I ________ (work) on a project these days. 【答案】am working 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很忙，因为这些天我一直在做一个项目。根据“I’m busy...these days”可知，时态为现在进行时，主语是“I”，be动词用am，work的现在分词为working，故填am working。 47. James ________ (have) a BBQ in the yard this weekend, isn’t he? 【答案】is having 【解析】 【详解】句意：James 这周末要在院子里烧烤，不是吗？根据“James...a BBQ in the yard this weekend, isn’t he?”可知，句中时态为一般将来时，用现在进行时表将来，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is having。 48. You don’t need to take an umbrella with you. I don’t think it ________(rain). 【答案】will rain 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不需要带伞。我认为不会下雨。根据“You don’t need to take an umbrella with you. I don’t think it...”可知，此处表达不会下雨，时态用一般将来时，即will rain。故填will rain。 49. ________ (row) the boat on the lake well, you need a lot of practice first. 【答案】To row 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了能在湖上把船划好，你首先需要大量的练习。根据“...the boat on the lake well, you need...”可知，此处需用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了能在湖上把船划好”。row“划船”，动词，其不定式形式为To row。位于句首，首字母大写。故填To row。 50. ________ (share) your happiness and sadness with your close friends or your parents, and you will feel much better. 【答案】Share 【解析】 【详解】句意：和你的密友或者父母分享你的快乐和悲伤，你会感觉好很多。根据“and you will feel much better”可知，此处是“祈使句+and+简单句”的结构，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，share“分享”，动词，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Share。 51. If Donald Trump ________ (not be) willing to change his plan, I’m afraid we have to fight back. 【答案】isn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果唐纳德·特朗普不愿意改变他的计划，恐怕我们不得不反击。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语“Donald Trump”为第三人称单数，be动词用is，其否定形式为isn’t。故填isn’t。 52. Climbing mountains and ________ (take) in fresh air are my favourite. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬山和呼吸新鲜空气是我的最爱。此处用动名词形式与Climbing并列，在句中作主语。故填taking。 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 53. 在他创业之初，有筹募资金的困难吗？ Did he ________________ when he started his business? 【答案】have difficulty raising money 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处要表达的是“在创业之初是否有筹募资金的困难”。“做某事有困难”常用的英语表达是“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”，这里“筹募资金”对应“raise money”，放在“have difficulty”之后，用动名词形式“raising money”作宾语。在一般疑问句中，前面已经借助了助动词“Did”，所以后面动词“have”用原形。故填have difficulty raising money。 54. 《哪吒》这部电影很值得推荐给我的同龄人。 The film Nezha ________________ to people of my age. 【答案】is well worth recommending 【解析】 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“很值得做某事”，用固定短语“be well worth doing sth.”，句子描述的是电影《哪吒》的一个特性，即它值得被推荐，所以使用一般现在时，主语“The film Nezha”是单数，be动词用“is”；“推荐”的英文是“recommend”，这里用其动名词形式“recommending”作为“worth”的宾语。故填is well worth recommending。 55. 这些大学生自愿处理社区中心的垃圾，真是太好了。 It’s kind of the college students ________________ the rubbish at the community centre. 【答案】to volunteer to deal with 【解析】 【详解】“It’s + 形容词 + of sb. + to do sth.”是一个固定句型，用来描述某人的某种品质或特征使得做某事显得怎么样；“自愿做某事”的常用表达是volunteer to do sth.；deal with“处理”。故填to volunteer to deal with。 56. 为什么不在暑假体验乡村生活呢？ ________________ the country life during the summer holiday? 【答案】Why not experience 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，空格处缺少“为什么不体验”，why not“为什么不”，experience“体验”，作谓语，句首首字母要大写，故填Why not experience。 57. 这个作家将在他的新书中表达他关于未来教育的看法。 The writer ________________ on future education in his new book. 【答案】will express his opinions 【解析】 【详解】时态是一般将来时，will express his opinions“将表达他的看法”。故填will express his opinions。 八、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，用英语回答短文后的五个问题，每题答案不超过10个单词。 Wheat Straw Painting (麦秆画) dates from the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Today, some people are still interested in it, and Zhang Li is one of them. She became interested in Wheat Straw Painting when she was 16 years old. In 2015, she set up her own workroom. Now, Zhang Li realizes that Wheat Straw Painting is what she wants to do for the rest of her life. She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside. She dries the straw in the sun and then cuts it by hand. She uses colourful straws, like red, orange, black and brown, in her art works. “They are all natural,” Zhang Li says. Different colours make her paintings beautiful. To make Wheat Straw Painting more attractive, she had the idea of mixing it with other traditional Chinese art. So she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery (苏绣) from some famous artists. One of her greatest works is a bird among flowers. It took her the whole year to finish it. The bird’s smooth, shiny and colourful feathers (羽毛) are made of wheat straw, and the flowers are made of silk. “In my works, you will find paintings and embroideries mix well,” says Zhang Li. Through hard work, Zhang Li’s Wheat Straw Painting attracts many people. She says, “It’s just the beginning. There is still a long way to go.” 58. When does Wheat Straw Painting date from? ____________________________ 59. Where does Zhang Li collect lots of wheat straw? ____________________________ 60. What makes Zhang Li’s paintings beautiful? ____________________________ 61. Who did Zhang Li learn Suzhou embroidery from? ____________________________ 62. What does Zhang Li mean by the underlined words “There is still a long way to go”? ____________________________ 【答案】58. Sui and Tang Dynasties. 59. In the countryside. 60. Different colours. 61. Famous artists. 62. She needs more efforts. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了麦秆画艺术家张丽的艺术创作故事。 【58题详解】 根据“Wheat Straw Painting dates from the Sui and Tang Dynasties.”可知，麦秆画起源于隋唐时期。故填Sui and Tang Dynasties. 【59题详解】 根据“She collects lots of wheat straw in the countryside.”可知，她在乡村收集麦秆。故填In the countryside. 【60题详解】 根据“Different colours make her paintings beautiful.”可知，不同的颜色使她的画作美丽。故填Different colours. 【61题详解】 根据“she spent two years learning Suzhou embroidery from some famous artists.”可知，她向著名艺术家学习苏绣。故填Famous artists. 【62题详解】 根据“It’s just the beginning.”可知，划线句意为“还有很长的路要走”，即她认为在麦秆画艺术上还需要继续努力。故填She needs more efforts. 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 63. 2025年无锡登上央视春晚舞台后，吸引了各地游客纷纷来无锡旅游。作为一名中学生，你打算拍摄一段短视频向中外游客宣传无锡。请根据以下流程图，写一写你心中的无锡。 注意事项：1、内容自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯、符合题意； 2、括号内所给内容为非限定性表达，可自主合理发挥； 3、词数在80个左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4、不得出现真实的个人姓名或学校名。 Welcome to Wuxi! Let me show you around my hometown. It is a beautiful and modern city with a history of more than 3000 years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s really a wonderful city, isn’t it? Come and see it with your own eyes! 【答案】例文： Welcome to Wuxi! Let me show you around my hometown. It is a beautiful and modern city with a history of more than 3000 years. Wuxi has many attractions, such as Turtle Head Park where you can admire the magnificent scenery of Tai Lake. The water is so clear that it reflects the blue sky and white clouds. The traditional folk art here is also remarkable. Huishan clay figures, which are small but full of details, are very popular among tourists. The local people are kind-hearted and always ready to help. They will make your visit here unforgettable. It’s really a wonderful city, isn’t it? Come and see it with your own eyes! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“欢迎来到无锡！让我带你参观一下我的家乡。”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“名胜、传统艺术、居民”三个方面做出详细的介绍。 第三步，书写结语。表达“快来亲眼看看吧！”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①more than多于 ②admire观赏 ③local本地的 [高分句型] ①Huishan clay figures, which are small but full of details, are very popular among tourists. (which引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$