Unit4 Lesson21 (课时练）-五年级英语下册同步备课系列（冀教版三起)

Unit 4 Lesson 21 Look at the Photos 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He often ____ (play) football after school, but he _____ (not play) last week because he was busy. 2. I usually ______ (do) my homework in the evening. I ______ (do) my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. 3. She always ______ (go) to school by bike. She ______ (go) to school on foot yesterday because her bike was broken. 4. They ______ (see) a film last Sunday. They often ______ (see) films on weekends. 5. My mother usually ______ (have) breakfast at home. But she ______ (have) breakfast in a restaurant yesterday. 6. He ______ (hurt) his leg last month. He always ______ (be) careful, but that time he wasn't. 二、用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 am, is, are, was, were 1. I ______ happy today because I got a good grade. But I ______ sad yesterday because I lost my key. 2. They ______ in the park now. They ______ at the zoo yesterday. 3. The weather ______ sunny today. It ______ rainy last week. 4. You ______ my best friend. We ______ classmates last year, too. 5. The book ______ on the desk now. It ______ on the chair yesterday. 三、连词成句 1. took he photos many trip on his (.) ______________________________ 2.show to friends he his wanted photos (.) ___________________________________ 3.interesting places they visited many (.) ______________________________________ 4.buy she for gifts her did friends any (?) _______________________________ 能力提升 四、单项选择题 ( )1. She ______ to the park yesterday. A. go B. goes C. went ( )2. They ______ a good time at the party last night. A. have B. had C. having ( )3. I ______ a beautiful bird in the tree just now. A. see B. saw C. seeing ( )4. He often ______ football with his friends. A. play B. plays C. played ( )5. ______ you ______ your homework yesterday? A. Do; do B. Did; do C. Did; did ( )6. The photo ______ from my trip last year. A. is B. was C. were 五、翻译题，汉译英 1.我们和这个婴儿玩了。 ____________________________ 2.刚才他看了看我的照片。 _____________________________ 3.她经常给我们讲有趣的故事。 ________________________________ 4.你在聚会上玩得开心吗？ _________________________________ 拓展训练 六、句型转换 1.I visited my grandparents last week.（改为一般疑问句） ______________________________________ 2.She hurt her leg.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3.They are looking at the photos.（用yesterday改写句子） ____________________________________________ 4.I went to the park with my friends last weekend.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________ 5.I saw Tian'anmen Square. （改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 七、阅读理解 Li Ming had a great trip to Beijing. He went there by train. In Beijing, he visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and many other interesting places. He took a lot of photos. He also ate a lot of delicious food like Beijing Duck. He bought some souvenirs for his friends. He met some foreign friends and talked with them in English. He was very happy and couldn't wait to tell his classmates about his trip. ( )1. How did Li Ming go to Beijing? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. ( )2. What places did Li Ming visit in Beijing? A. The Great Wall and the Summer Palace. B. The Palace Museum and the zoo. C. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum. ( )3. What did Li Ming do in Beijing? A. He took photos, ate delicious food and bought souvenirs. B. He only visited places. C. He only ate delicious food. ( )4. Did Li Ming meet any foreign friends? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know. ( )5. How was Li Ming's trip? A. Terrible. B. Just so - so. C. Great. 参考解析 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.答案：plays; didn't play。 “often”表明前半句是一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以“play”要加“s”变为“plays”；“last week”是一般过去时的标志，后半句为否定句，要借助助动词“didn't”，动词“play”用原形。 2.答案：do; did。 “usually”表示一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，所以“do”用原形；“yesterday evening”是过去时间，后半句要用一般过去时，“do”的过去式是“did”。 3.答案：goes; went。 “always”体现前半句是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，“go”要变为“goes”；“yesterday”是一般过去时标志，后半句“go”要用过去式“went”。 4.答案：saw; see。 “last Sunday”表明前半句是一般过去时，“see”的过去式是“saw”；“often”表示后半句是一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，“see”用原形。 5.答案：has; had。 “usually”说明前半句是一般现在时，主语“My mother”是第三人称单数，“have”变为“has”；“yesterday”是过去时间，后半句“have”要用过去式“had”。 6.答案：hurt; is。 “last month”是一般过去时标志，“hurt”的过去式还是“hurt”；“always”表示一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，“be”动词用“is” 。 二、用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 1.答案：am; was。 “today”表明前半句是一般现在时，主语“I”与“am”搭配；“yesterday”表示后半句是一般过去时，“I”对应的“be”动词过去式是“was”。 2.答案：are; were。 “now”表示前半句是现在进行时，主语“They”是复数，“be”动词用“are”；“yesterday”是过去时间，后半句“be”动词要用过去式，“They”对应的过去式是“were”。 3.答案：is; was。 “today”表明前半句是一般现在时，“weather”是不可数名词，“be”动词用“is”；“last week”是过去时间，后半句“be”动词用过去式“was”。 4.答案：are; were。 前半句描述现在的情况，主语“You”与“are”搭配；“last year”是过去时间，后半句“be”动词用过去式，“We”对应的过去式是“were”。 5.答案：is; was。 “now”表示前半句是一般现在时，“book”是单数，“be”动词用“is”；“yesterday”是过去时间，后半句“be”动词用过去式“was”。 三、连词成句 1. He took many photos on his trip. 2. He wanted to show his photos to friends. 3. They visited many interesting places. 4. Did she buy any gifts for her friends? 能力提升 四、单项选择题 1. 答案：C。“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志，“go”的过去式是“went”，所以选C。 2. 答案：B。“last night”表明句子是一般过去时，“have a good time”表示玩得开心，“have”的过去式是“had”，选B。 3. 答案：B。“just now”表示刚才，是过去时间，“see”的过去式是“saw”，选B。 4. 答案：B。“often”表示一般现在时，主语“He”是第三人称单数，“play”要加“s”变为“plays”，选B。 5. 答案：B。“yesterday”是一般过去时标志，一般过去时的一般疑问句要借助“Did”，后面的动词用原形，所以选B。 6. 答案：B。“last year”是过去时间，“photo”是单数，“be”动词的过去式单数形式是“was”，选B。 五、翻译题，汉译英 1.答案：We played with the baby. “play with”表示和……一起玩，根据语境用一般过去时，“play”的过去式是“played”。 2.答案：He looked at my photos just now. “look at”表示看，“just now”是刚才，句子用一般过去时，“look”的过去式是“looked”。 3.答案：She often tells us interesting stories. “tell sb. stories”表示给某人讲故事，“often”表示一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，“tell”要加“s”变为“tells”。 4.答案：Did you have a good time at the party? “have a good time”表示玩得开心，这是一个一般过去时的一般疑问句，要借助“Did”，后面动词用原形。 拓展训练 六、句型转换 1.答案：Did you visit your grandparents last week? 一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句，要借助助动词“Did”，放在句首，原句中的动词“visited”变回原形“visit”，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”。 2.答案：She didn't hurt her leg. 一般过去时的陈述句变否定句，借助助动词“didn't”，动词“hurt”用原形。 3.答案：They looked at the photos yesterday. “yesterday”是过去时间，原句是现在进行时，要改为一般过去时，“are looking at”变为“looked at”。 4.答案：Where did you go last weekend? 对地点“the park”提问，用疑问词“where”，一般过去时要借助助动词“did”，原句中的动词“went”变回原形“go”，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”。 5.答案：Did you see Tian'anmen Square? 一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句，借助助动词“Did”，放在句首，动词“saw”变回原形“see”，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”。 七、阅读理解 1.答案：B。 文中“He went there by train.”明确提到李明是坐火车去北京的，所以选B。 2.答案：C。 从文中“he visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and many other interesting places.”可知，李明参观了长城和故宫博物院，选C。 3.答案：A。 文中提到“He took a lot of photos. He also ate a lot of delicious food...He bought some souvenirs for his friends.”，说明李明拍照、吃美食还买了纪念品，选A。 4.答案：A。 根据“He met some foreign friends and talked with them in English.”可知，李明遇到了外国朋友，所以选A。 5.答案：C。 文章开头“Li Ming had a great trip to Beijing.”表明李明的旅行很棒，选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$