Unit 2 Section A (2a-2f) &语法专题-【优+学案】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语课时通(人教版2024 河北专用)

Section A(2a-2f)(答案P3) 通基础 >>>>>y I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 sweet, turn off, everything, 1. This is my (one) day in the new of course, mobile phone school. 6. My mum says eating is not good for 2. Would you like (show) me your my teeth. photo? 7. The singing competition will go on. Is 3. Mr Wang put our mobile phones in the ready? (lock). 8.-Does your school have many rules? 4. Thanks for (lend) ) your pencil it does. to me. 9. Jack wants his mother to buy a 5. My sister bought me lots of for him. (snack). 10. You must the lights when you II. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 leave the classroom. 词汇串记 116. In our school, there are many rules that we (走廊). We must walk in need to 11.f . We can't be late for 17.0__ . We must always wear school 18. school. We must 12. a on time. That (uniform) from Monday to Friday. shows respect for the teachers and classmates. What's more important, we must We can't 13.1 here and there. We must 19.t everyone with 20. (尊 keep our campus and the classrooms clean. We 重). When we meet teachers or classmates, we can't use 14. m phones in class. We should say hello or goodbye to them. have to turn them off and put them into the class In short, the school rules can help us have a teacher's locker. We can't bring 15. s happier school life. and snacks to class. Also, we can't run in the 通能力 II.完形填空。 school nights. We must not be 22 in the 新素养·学习能力 I'mLucy. I have some school library. On school days, I have to 23 rules at school and at home. We can't get to for an hour after finishing my homework. My school late. We must finish our homework 21 parents often say I can learn 24 from books. we can go out and play. We can't go out on I can only play on weekends I think every student has some school rules V.阅读表达。 and family rules. Some students don't think Xiao He is from Guangdong. He lives in these rules are 25 , and they don't like Yangchun, a small city in Guangdong, with his them. But I don't think so. I think these rules grandparents and sister. His parents leave home can help us a lot. 26 we don't follow them. and work in a factory(工广). how can we do well in our studies? For There is a famous school in the city. Xiao example, our teachers ask us to clean our He and his sister study there. Every day, they classrooms every day. If we 27 , the classrooms get up at 6:30 a. m. They have to eat quickly for will be very dirty. It's bad for our health, too. If breakfast in the morning, because they can't be our parents ask us to be in bed before 10 p. m., but late for school. Then they ride a bike to school we don't listen to them, we can't 28 on time The school is far from their home and it often next morning. takes them about 45 minutes to ride there. Everyone 29 some rules. And we must There are many rules in their school. Students 30 them. Don't you think so? have to do morning exercises at 8:00 a. m., and )21.A.after -~ B. before they can't bring music players to school. The C. when D. why teachers are strict there, too. But Xiao He loves ( )22. A. friendly B.quiet his school and his teacher, Mr Bai. Mr Bai C. noisy D. popular teaches English, and he can speak English well _ )23. A. read B. write Xiao He thinks strict rules help him grow up C. draw D. play better. → )24. A.many B.a lot 31~35题简略回答问题。 C. little D. a few 31. How many people are there in Xiao He's )25. A.easy ( B. boring family? C. good D. strict _ )26. A. Because B. So 32. How do Xiao He and his sister go to school? C.If D. But ,~_ )27. A.aren't B. mustn't 33. When do they do morning exercises? C. won't D. don't ( )28. A.get up B. get on 34. What does Xiao He think of the school rules? C.get in D. get to ( )29. A. breaks B. tells 34. 新考向·开放性问答 What do you think of C. needs D. helps school rules? ,。_ )30. A. have B. forget C. break D. follow 语法专题(答案P3) Do型,即以实义动词原形开头。如:Come here. 肯定结构 Be型,即以be动词开头。如:Be quiet! Let型,即以动词let开头。如:Let me do it. Don't动词原形+其他,如:Don'tbe late for school. Don'tlet+宾语+动词原形+其他./Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他.如:Don'tlet her go./Let her not go. 祈使句 否定结构 No+名词/动名词。如:No photos./No parking. 用never代替don't来加强语气。如:Never give up! 为表达委婉的语气,可在句首或句尾加上please。please在句尾时要用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。如:Please sit down. =Sit down. please 注意 祈使句中的动词(词组)有时也可以省略。如:Come this way, please.=This way, please. 表示请求或许可,意为“可以”。如:Can we bring our mobile phones to elass? 简略回答时,用can或can't。如: -Can I eat snacks in class?-No. you can't. 当“Can you...?”表示请求时,一般用“OK./Sure./Allright./Somy.”等回答。 强调说话者的主观意愿,意为“必须”。如:Imust go home now,because it'slate. 一般表示现在,无人称和数的变化。如:V/He/You/They must workhard. 情态动词 must mustn't表示“不准;禁止”-如:You mustn't swim in the river. 简略回答时,肯定用must.否定用needn't。 强调客观需要,意为“不得不”。如:It's too late. Ihave to takea taxi. 可以用于不同的时态,有人称和数的变化。如:She has to wear a uniform at school. have to don't have to 表示“不必"。如:You don'thave to get up early on weekends. 简略回答时,用do/does或don'vdoesn't。 跟踪训练D 情境命题) 6. Bill,you I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 brush your teeth after (be) on time for school, please 1 getting up in the morning and before going to 2. (not run) in the school hallways bed at night. 3.Please (bring) your maths 7. -Must I read in the reading room? homework to school next time. -No, you don't 4. Look at the sign on the wall“Nc 8.-Must I clean my room on weekends? (swim)”: -Yes.you 9. Bill,you 5.Let him (play) computer games on go out with your friends school nights on Saturday afternoon. 10. It's relaxing for you. But you II.初中生BilI正在和家人讨论家规,请用can play can't,must,have to补全Bill的家规内容。 computer games 2029.Can we listen to music in the classroom? IlI.11.focus on 12.in his life 13.hang out 30.You are welcome. 14.make the bed 15.thinking about Section A Pronunciation 【词汇串记】 I.1-5 DCBAC 16.becomes 17.understand 18.build II.6.Don't 'run in the hallway. 19.either 20.spirits 7.Treat everyone with respect. IV.21.rules 22.a 23.makes 24.Wash 8.'Students must follow the 'school rules. 25.in 26.because 27.more 28.first 9.Keep our 'classroom clean and tidy! 29.on 30.either 31.has 32.Don't 10.Don't 'use your mobile phone in 'class. 33.are 34.follow 35.what III.11-15 CBBCD 16-20 CACDA 【拓展练习】 Section A(2a-2f) 36.C I.1.first 2.to show 3.locker 4.lending V.37-41 CABAD 5.snacks Project II.6.sweets 7.everything 8.Of course 【项目实践】 9.mobile phone 10.turn off 1.Don't eat or drink on the subway. 【词汇串记】 2.Please keep quiet. 11.follow 12.arrive 13.litter 14.mobile 3.No smoking. 15.sweets 16.hallways 17.order 4.Do not bring mobile phones. 18.uniforms 19.treat 20.respect 5.Keep the classroom clean. III.21-25 BCABC 26-30 CDACD 1.Be on time.(准时到达。) IV.31.There are six people in Xiao He's 2.No eating in the library.(图书馆内禁止吃 family. 东西。) 32.They ride a bike to school. 3.Respect others..(尊重他人.) 33.At8:00a.m. I.1-5 DBCDB 6-10 BBBCD 34.He thinks the school rules help him Ⅱ.11-15 BDDAC grow up better. III.16.rules 17.us 18.uniforms 19.on 35.I think they are important to keep us 20.for 21.carefully 22.or 23.an safe and help us learn well. 24.these 25.follow 26.any 27.starts 语法专题 28.feel 29.either 30.to relax I.1.Be 2.Don't run 3.bring IV.31.Three/3. 4.swimming 5.not play 32.They can save money. II.6.must 7.have to 8.must 9.can 33.On their studies. 10.can't 34.Wearing uniforms/It is the best thing to Section B(1a-2c) do. I.1.speaking 2.better 3.advice 4.untidy 35.Yes,I do.Because my uniform is very 5.hurries beautiful/...No,because our school II.6.relax 7.person 8.unhappy doesn't ask us to wear them./..(答案 9.weekdays 10.awful 合理即可) 3