广东省东莞市南城开心实验学校2023-2024 学年九年级下学期一模英语试卷

南开九年级英语一模4月 参考答案 一、语法选择（每题1分，共10题，总分10分） 31~35 BABBC 36~40 AC B AB 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10题，总分10分） 41~45 BCC B A 46~50 CABDD 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共15题，总分30分） A篇51-55: CDACC B篇56-60：CBBDC C篇61-65：DFBEA 四、短文填空（每题1.5分，共10题，总分15分） 66. time 67. with 68. how 69. years 70. question 71. next 72. themselves 73. more 74. realize 75. educate 五、回答问题（5×2 分=10 分） 76. Geoffrey Chaucer (wrote The Canterbury Tales). 77. A comedy. 78. In a newspaper. 79. A teddy bear. 80. Seven (British writers). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$机密★启用前 2023-2024学年第二学期一模 ( )34.A.At B.In C.On 九年级英语 ( )35.A.fighting B.fought C.to fight ( )36.A.visitors B.visitors' C.visitor 本试卷共8页，清分0分，考试用时75分钟， )37.A.started B.was starting C.have started 注意事顶： 38.Ac B.my C.mine 1.谷锋菌，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在容瑟卡的指定区域填可自己的准考适 ( )39.A.the B.a C.an 号、姓名、考场号。座位号，用8的名在"考场炒”和“座位号”栏相应位置填游自 )40.A.sol B.because C.but 已的考场导和座位号。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分）· 2作答毒择题时.选出每小翻容案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应愿目达项的德愿点徐两， In 2008,3-year-old Lang Zheng touched the ntion'heart after the Wenchuan 如蜀政动，用律皮擦干净后，挥选棕其他答案，答案不能答在试题上， earthquake.In 2023,he 41.the nation again after getting a high score in the gnokao. 3。拿连舞程必须用瓢色半迹悯笔或签学笔作答，答案必须号在答思卡各愿自拉定区域内 相应位置上：敌动，先划掉原来的答案，然婚再写上新答案：不准使用船笔和涂改 The teenager 42.637 in the gaokao.It made him one of the top 30 students in 液。不按以上要求作答的容案无效。 Sichuan Province.Because of his hard work,he entered Peking University 43.He will study interational politics. 本。专生务必保持容题卡的整站考试然桌时，将试在和答题卡一并收回。 In 2008,Lang was saved from broken stones in Beichuan county(),one of the 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题】分，共10分）。 44.hit areas in the earthquake.After being carried by 45.on a simple bed,he Avisa--freepolicy免签政策)was started between Heihe,,acity in Heilongjiang gave them a military salute().The moment moving was taken a pboto of by a ProvincdfRussia's citisnSeptember 21.2023.The two citiesare onya few photograpber and caugbt alot of atention.46. 31. moved people in China were! meters apart on foot,with a 7-minute boat ride.The Heilong River,which Since becoming well-known for his salute during the earthquake,Lang has been called 32. as the Amur River in Russia,is between them Local people say that the cost of living in Russia is 5 to 6 times 33.than that in Heibe. "Salute Boyfor the past 15 years.The name has given him encourmt47. 34. placing him under pressure."It48.me to study hard,"he said. late autumn,Heihe's temperature is from-2 C to 9Cin the day.People "Going to university is just a new starting point.I should study harder,and learn more wear coats and warm clothes 35.against the cold.For breakfast,people like skills to give back to 49..I plan to work as a community worker in the future.I will warm soup best. serve the people,and live up to the expectations of so many people 50. cared about Many Russian 36.went to Heihe to have breakfast after the visa-free policy. me and helped me,"he said. 37.selling pancakes here ten years ago.Recently,many people came to buy （4l.A.shared B.touched C.changed D.beld 38. pancakes.They are popular among Russians.I love 39. visa-free )42.A.achieved B.found C.scored D.wasted policy,"a vendor()in the Heihe morning market said ( )43.A.suddenly B.regularly C.successfully D.silently "Russians like food with meat fillings()40.it tastes delicious and is easy to )44.A.best B.worst C.easiest D.fastest make people full.They say baozi is like hamburgers and pie is like pizza,"another vendor ( )45.A.soldiers B.teachers C.friends D.families said. )46.A.Why B.Where C.How D.What ()31.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of )47.A.instead of B.rather than C.after all D.first of all ()32.A.is known B.is knowing C.are known )48.A.expects B.encourages C.dreams D.improves )33.A.high B.higher C.highest )49.A.industry B.business C.school D.society 九年贤英语试题第1页共8页 九年级英语试题第2页共8页 ()50.A.when B.what C.which D.who )54.What can we infer from the passage? 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）， A.Going to sleep and waking up on time is a bad habit. A B.A proper dietcan make us feel weak and unhappy and never gives us energy. Self-Care Tips for Teens C.Taking photos,painting,and playing an instrument are good ways to relax. Teenagers have a lot of stress,and they mny neglect()self-care.Here are some D.These self-care tips require us a lot of time and energy. tips for keeping your body and mind healthy )55.Where can we probably read this passage? ●Try to get enough sleep A.In a guide book. B.In a book review. Most young people need eight to nine hours of sleep a night to keep active.Going to C.In a newspaper. D.In a storybook. sleep and waking up on time is also a good habit Pay attention to your diet Tiny living things,such as bacteria()have many'intelligent actions.The way A poor diet can make you feel weak and unhappy,while a healthy one gives you bacteria travel across their environment is unbelievable.Atfirt,they move around without energy.Try to keep away from fast food and eat more healthy food. purpose,,but when theystarsnood,like an amino acid(氨基酸)，they will move Spend some time each day doing sports gradually in that direction.Asexpert in makingrobots I think it is great tomake tiny Meditation()and yoga can make you relax,as well as strength training and robots that can do the same thing. unning Such exercise can both improve your physical health and keep you away from For example,,look at something like E.coli(大肠杆菌).It can sense amino acids ardund being worried and nervous. it.It can change how it's moving.E.coli does all these so well that some researchers are Find creative ways to relax usingitaspart of their tiny machines.They are making their tiny robots get free ridesfrom You can take photos,paint,dance or play an instrument.But pay attention to the E.oi.And B.coli does all the sening for tiny robots and directs their movements. creative process,which can make you confident. We're already usin smaller and smaller medical tools,like catheters().Next,we ●Connect with nature will put tiny robots into the body thatcan travel into even smaller spaces and treatiness Going outdoors can make you happy and look at life in a different way.Take your atan early time.Imagine a tiny robot that can treat a bloodclot that can't be reached with eyes off your phone and look at the trees and the sky. the catheters we are using today. These self-care tips don't require a lot of time or energy.However,they will do We may not actually need anything as powerful as Al in these cases.We can still build wonders for improving your mental and physical health.Just act now! a very useful tiny robot with a low degree of intelligence.For example,if a tiny robot )51.How many hours do most young people need to sleep anight? noticesa blood clot,itcanslowly move in that direction,and y medicine direetly to that A.Six to seven. B.Seven to eight.C.Eight to nine. D.Nine to ten. part.It might only have the intelligence of bacteria but could still work. ()52.What is helpful for us to relax according to the text? )56.What can we learn about the writer? ①Enough sleep. ②A healthy dict. A.The writer is a middle school teacber.B.The writer is a dentist from a hospital. ③Meditation and yoga.. Strength training and nunning C.The writer isan expert in making robots.D.The writer isanexpert making medicine. A.①② B.0③ c②④ D.③④ ()57..What are some researchers doing according to Paragraph 27 )53.How can we connect with nature? A.Using tiny robots to sense E.coli. A.By riding a bike in the park. B.By taking off our phone. B.Letting E.coli work for their tiny obots. C.By taking photos. D.By playing an instrument. C.Changing tiny robots into Ecoli's drivers. 九年级英语试意第3页共8页 九年级英研试题第4页共8页 D.Telling tiny robots to direct E.coli's movements. )64.Jennifer is so popular knowledge,experience,influence or power than other )58..What does the writer think of the catheters today? and well-known in her school people in a small group. A.They will be widely used by doctors in the future. that almost everyone in herR Usually people keep a secret as they have promised, B.They are not able to get to tinier areas in the body. school knows about her. but aceidents happen sometimes and we might give C.They will be smarter than tiny robots in the future. )65.Although Jessica's away a secret carelessly.In this situation,we use the D.They can help doctors take care of patients on time. parents knew that Jessica was idiom"let the catout of the bag" ()59..What does the underlined phrase"a blood clot"refer to? feeling sad about failing the G.You're a police officer.You look so much better when A.Aperson.B.Aplace.C.Aperiod of time. D.An illness. Chinese exam again,they still you're in uniform.So we say"clothes make the man". ()60..What's the last paragraph mainly about? compared her with her best A.AI plays an important role in developing tiny robots. friend who did well in the exam. B.Tiny robots can run fast and treat a blood clot easily 四.短文填空（本大共有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） C.Tiny robots with a low degree of intelligence are still useful. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词， D.We still need very powerful artificial intelligence to treat illness. 每次仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 C they how pay naxt whh troe many year realize question important eaucate 配对阅读，左栏是五种情况描述，右栏是七个英语习语的解释。请为每种情况选 Why were schools created?We're sure that's a question that every student asks from 择一个最合适的习语。 time to 66. Especially on test days,many students can't help but wonder why they )61.With the appearance of A.When somebody said something that he shouldn't are made to take such cruel(残酷的)punishment! ChatGPT,it is believed that a have said,we use the idiom "put your foot in your In fact,you know in your heart what a great place the school is.You have fun,Jear sudden job loss will take place in.mouth"to refer to what he did.It docsn't really mean interesting things,and spend time 67.your friends.Sure,tests can be stressful but the near future and we should be somebody puting his foot into his mouth. think of 68.boring life would be if you didn't get to leam new things or see other well prepared for the big change.B.You can use the idiom"drive me up the wall"if you people so ofen! )62.Bill and Anna are get very angry with someone for some reason.This The earliest schools,though,date back thousands of 69.!And education dates preparing a surprise party for expression means that you are so angry that you want to back to the very first humans ever to take over the planet.But back to the 70.in the their mother to celebrate her hit yourself against the wall. beginning-why school? birthday these days.But when C.When you're faithful()to someone,you support Well,every generation has found it necessary to pass on their knowledge,skills,values, they were talking about the plan them no matter what happens,good or bad.Then you and traditions to the 71..But how can they do this?Through education!The earliest in the study last night,their can use "through thick and thin"to say so. humans educated youngsters by 72.at home without professional teachers.Over mother heard all the details. D.The idiom"around the comer"is not used to show time,however,there were 73. and more peoples and societies formed.Then people )63.My sister always where something is.When we mention that something is began to 74.it was a waste of time and effort to teach just their own children.They takes my things without telling around the corner,we mean that something is coming believedtod bdmo(做串高的)to haveasmall group of adults me.What's worse,she always very soon. to75.a larger group of childrea.In this way,schools were bom. practises playing the piano when B.The idiom "big fish in a small pond"is used to 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 【am studying- describe a situation where a person has much more 7L. 72. 14. 75. 九年级英语试题第5页共！置 九年级英话试避第6页共8页 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 为了响应国家全民阅读的号召，你校将举苏读书节，假如你是李华，请你根据以下 A阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题.答案写在答题卡的相应位置上（每小题2分： 思维导图内容提示，以"My favourite book'"为主题用英文写一篇发言稿，在读书分享会中 共10分)， 介绍自自己最喜欢的一本书。 Have you heard of Oliver Twist or Peter Pan?These are just some of the characters that have been created by British writers. 我最喜欢的书 Geoffrey Chaucer was a famous poet in the 1300s.He wrote poetic short stories about people travelling to Canterbury.The stories are called The Canterbury Tales. Probably the most famous British writer is William Shakespeare.In the late 1500s and early1600s,Shakespeare wrote plays that became famous all over the world.They are 最喜欢的书是什么？ 介绍这本书 喜欢这本书的理由 still very popula today.Some of his plays are comedies,such as Twelfth Night,and others 《西游记》 故事梗概 ,教会我水远不要 2主要人物： 放弃； are tragedies((悲刷)，such as King Lear. British people love reading stories.Early stories wereoften printed a chapter( 作文要求： at a tim in a newspaper.People would have to get the newspaper every week to read the 1,不得在作文中出现真实枚名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 whole story.0 of the most famous stories,Oliver Twist,was written by Charles Dickens at 2.语句连贯，词数90词左右，开头已经给出，将不计入总词数。 that time. There are many children's books by British writers.Maybe you have heard of some Ladies and gentlemen, of them.Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the adventure novel Treasure Island J.M.Barrie I'm Li Hua.I'm very glad to share my favourite book with you. wrote Peter Pa and Lewis Carroll wrote Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.Do you know a teddy bear called Winnie the Pooh?It was created by A.A.Milne.And it is still one of the children's favorite characters. There are so many famous charcters in British plays,novels and poetry.What other characters do you know? 76.Who wrote The Canterbury Tales? 77.Which kind of play is Twelfth Night,a comedy or a tragedy? 78.Where were early stories printed? 79.What is Winnie the Pooh? 80.How many British writers are mentioned in this passage? That's all.Thanks for your attention. B.书面表达（本题共15分）。 九年级英语试愿第7页共日页 九年敏英语试通第8页共8页