专题-J752 Unit 5 Here and Now 完形填空-【题型易-考试题型精练】七年级下册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（人教版2024）

专题-J752完形填空 初中英语七年级下册 题型特训 Unit 5 Here and Now 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of 1 , Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some 2 of her family. They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. Any person can’t leave the dishes in the 3 . And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like 4 or dancing for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is 5 for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to 6 speaking English. Daisy’s mother is 7 Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must play the piano 8 wash her clothes. Daisy can’t 9 with her little brother. They must get along well. The family must go 10 a walk in the nearest park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m. 1．A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．A．rules B．sports C．questions D．clothes 3．A．library B．dining room C．station D．classroom 4．A．drawing B．singing C．eating D．running 5．A．good B．difficult C．boring D．expensive 6．A．like B．stop C．practise D．miss 7．A．interested in B．strict with C．happy about D．afraid of 8．A．but B．so C．or D．if 9．A．fight B．play C．talk D．live 10．A．to B．for C．on D．about Passage 2 Harry is a boy from the USA．He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 1 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework such as (例如) cleaning the room, doing the 2 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels terrible and wants to 3 the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 4 . Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him after he 5 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 6 do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 7 you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am 8 ,” his mother says. 9 hearing his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 10 their love to us. 1. A．important B．strict C．friendly D．afraid 2. A．Homework B．kitchen C．dishes D．exercise 3. A．talk about B．write down C．think of D．ask for 4. A．early B．quietly C．luckily D．late 5. A．leaves B．saves C．arrives D．misses 6. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 7. A．stop B．help C．follow D．feel 8. A．beautiful B．relaxed C．scary D．busy 9. A．Before B．Between C．Over D．After 10. A．remember B．use C．show D．forget Passage 3 It’s Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at 1   . What is my father doing? He is 2 a book. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some 3 flowers in it. Some are red, and the 4 are yellow. My uncle is my mother’s brother. He is a 5 . He works in a restaurant. He is watching TV now. He is a 6 fan (粉丝). And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is 7 NBA on TV. 8 are my sisters? Cindy is over there. She is listening to music. She likes music very much. Nancy is in her 9 . She has a computer there. Now she is writing an e-mail to her friend on the 10 . What am I doing? I am doing my homework. 1. A．home B．school C．work D．nature 2. A．driving B．reading C．laughing D．noticing 3. A．bright B．central C．beautiful D．meaningful 4. A．other B．some C．others D．another 5. A．reporter B．farmer C．waiter D．teacher 6. A．volleyball B．basketball C．tennis D．ping-pong 7. A．racing B．shining C．dropping D．watching 8. A．When B．Where C．Who D．What 9. A．jacket B．garden C．festival D．room 10. A．TV B．computer C．circle D．phone Passage 4 It is a Sunday afternoon. Alice is watching two boys playing. 1 are Clark and Jeff. They are 2 their bikes. Alice’s mom comes out of the house and asks, “ 3 are you doing, dear?” “Mom, I am watching the boys riding their bikes,” says Alice. “Can you 4 me to ride a bike?” Alice’s mom 5 it and agrees (同意) at last. Alice is only four years old. She is 6 at first. Her mom holds the bike when she starts to ride. 7 about half an hour, she isn’t afraid. She is having 8 . Suddenly (突然) she 9 that her mom isn’t holding the bike. She is afraid, 10 she soon finds that she can ride a bike all by herself (独自). She is very happy. 1. A．She B．He C．We D．They 2. A．taking B．buying C．riding D．cleaning 3. A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 4. A．follow B．teach C．show D．leave 5. A．asks for B．talks to C．thinks about D．talks with 6. A．afraid B．funny C．busy D．healthy 7. A．Before B．With C．From D．After 8. A．rule B．fun C．luck D．dream 9. A．tells B．sees C．forgets D．says 10. A．but B．so C．or D．and Passage 5 It’s Sunday morning. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are 1 . What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing 2 a ball. My grandmother is reading a story. The story is 3 . Look! How happy my grandmother is! And my father is watching TV. He is watching Fine Arts in China. It’s his favorite 4 . My mother is in the kitchen. She is 5 . She can cook delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 6 very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle’s son. He is twelve years old. He is listening to 7 in my room. He likes music and he 8 play the piano and the guitar. He is good at 9 . He wants to be a singer. What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 10 I’m writing an e-mail. 1. A．lazy B．healthy C．afraid D．busy 2. A．in B．to C．with D．by 3. A．boring B．interesting C．short D．long 4. A．show B．subject C．place D．sport 5. A．reading B．cooking C．sleeping D．writing 6. A．him B．her C．them D．you 7. A．radio B．news C．music D．books 8. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t 9. A．singing B．studying C．talking D．drawing 10. A．or B．because C．so D．but 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 Mark likes dogs so much. He keeps asking his parents to buy a dog for him, but his parents 1 do that because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs. Mark promises his grandma, “I will 2 the dog out of your way.” Grandma finally says yes. 3 Friday evening, Mark gets his dog. The dog is a young and clever Border Collie (边境牧羊犬). Mark is so excited and he names his dog Sam. One day, Mark is playing with Sam. His father is working on his computer and his 4 is watching TV in her room. She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her, 5 Mark goes to play in his room. After some time, Sam 6 the door of Grandma’s room and begin barking (吠叫) at the door. Mark tells him not to bark, but Sam doesn’t stop. Mark’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he 7 the door and sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor. They run into the room and 8 take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Sam for 9 her life and proudly says Sam is now one important member of the family. What a/an 10 dog! 1. A．should B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．can 2. A．tell B．find C．bring D．keep 3. A．On B．In C．At D．For 4. A．grandma B．grandpa C．mother D．father 5. A．but B．or C．so D．because 6. A．asks for B．lives in C．runs to D．comes from 7. A．opens B．falls C．raises D．brushes 8. A．easily B．immediately C．usually D．really 9. A．helping B．falling C．saving D．climbing 10. A．interesting B．funny C．dangerous D．smart Passage 7 Derrick Downey is from the US. He loves animals a lot, and he makes 1 with a lovely squirrel (松鼠)! The squirrel comes to Downey’s house often. Sometimes he 2 his friend here. Downey loves the two and 3 them Richard and Maxine. Downey 4 gives food and water to Richard and Maxine. He likes talking to them, too. “They’re so 5 and cute. When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and 6 the food quickly,” Downey says. In his free time, Downey makes short videos (视频) for the two to relax. “I 7 my videos online. People love them very much and call me ‘The Squirrel Dad’. I feel so 8 and I want to keep doing that,” Downey says. Downey also builds a 9 for the two. Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep well. We can find a small TV over a small table in the house, too—Downey wants them to have 10 here. What an animal lover! 1. A．languages B．friends C．cards D．pictures 2. A．takes B．sends C．visits D．brings 3. A．calls B．tells C．leaves D．gives 4. A．never B．already C．always D．even 5. A．clever B．busy C．special D．quiet 6. A．look for B．take away C．look at D．take back 7. A．make B．use C．watch D．share 8. A．fine B．right C．happy D．modern 9. A．cake B．jacket C．gift D．house 10. A．fun B．work C．time D．food Passage 8 It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 4 .     Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 5 tea from time to time. From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants to make 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother! 1. A．boys B．girls C．students D．children 2. A．same B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 3. A．live B．play C．work D．use 4. A．shy B．happy C．nice D．interesting 5. A．drinking B．making C．buying D．selling 6. A．show B．newspaper C．book D．radio 7. A．music B．pets C．sports D．English 8. A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner 9. A．delicious B．terrible C．bad D．dirty 10. A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take Passage 9 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many students have pocket money. Their parents 1 them pocket money every month. When they get the money, most of them can 2 use the money. They will buy something for 3 , like pencils and books. 4 some of them often waste money on drinks and snacks. In fact, making pocket money is helpful for kids when they grow 5 In western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many 6 ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the 7 of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. They make money by working hard so that they will not 8 any. They 9 to save money to buy things what they need. At the store, they can check the ads to 10 things on sale. Pocket money is a great way for kids to learn about responsibility. We need to teach kids that money doesn’t grow on trees 1. A．give B．teach C．carry D．order 2. A．quietly B．beautifully C．wisely D．hardly 3. A．trip B．weather C．food D．school 4. A．Or B．But C．Because D．So 5. A．up B．over C．back D．down 6. A．bad B．fast C．different D．cheap 7. A．books B．clothes C．vegetables D．fruits 8. A．waste B．save C．eat D．use 9. A．cry B．get C．try D．throw 10. A．give up B．give back C．look for D．look after Passage 10 It’s a fine day today. We have four classes in the morning. Now it’s the rest time 1 the second class and the third class. Many students are going out of the classroom. It is really a good time to 2 for students. Look! Some boys are 3 basketball in the playground. 4 look so cool. Can you see four swings over there? Some girls are sitting on the swings 5 talking. Some students are still in the 6 . They are talking about something interesting. Some are doing quiet activities like 7 books or doing homework. Some students like to take a short nap (打盹). They have a quick 8 to rest their heads. Look! There are also some students drinking water. The rest time is a great time for students to 9 . Everyone is doing his or her things, 10 but happy! 1. A．past B．between C．before D．after 2. A．exercise B．work C．study D．practice 3. A．taking B．walking C．riding D．playing 4. A．They B．We C．Our D．You 5. A．but B．and C．so D．or 6. A．library B．playground C．classroom D．store 7. A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 8. A．trip B．look C．sleep D．eat 9. A．turn down B．have fun C．get lost D．come true 10. A．difficult B．boring C．busy D．pleased 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11 Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What are they and their family doing now? Anna 1 in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu and her parents work in Beijing. It’s 2:00 p.m. in Chengdu. Anna’s aunt is driving her to the airport (机场) because her parents are leaving Beijing 2 Chengdu. At the same time, her grandmother is making 3 food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 4 . There are not 5 drinks at home. It is 8:00 a.m. in Paris. There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France. So people 6 live their lives as usual (像往常一样) . Some people are working and some 7 are having lessons at school. How about Harry and 8 parents? Harry’s father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 9 breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. He 10 to experience (体验) the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting. 1. A．walks B．sleeps C．dances D．studies 2. A．of B．in C．for D．about 3. A．terrible B．new C．clean D．delicious 4. A．drinks B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers 5. A．some B．much C．any D．many 6. A．then B．still C．sometimes D．never 7. A．children B．parents C．villagers D．drivers 8. A．his B．her C．our D．their 9. A．selling B．showing C．eating D．watching 10. A．remembers B．wishes C．stops D．helps Passage 12 Do you know Dragon Boat Festival? It is 1 . It is a festival with a long history. We will have a 2 during Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) 3 and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 4 Chinese lunar month around the middle June. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon 5 are in special shapes like long boxes. More than ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready before the race comes. They practice hard 6 they want to have good results. Lots of people come to watch and enjoy themselves in the race. In some cities, many people think May is a 7 time for illness in a year, so people will 8 mugwort (艾蒿) on their doors. Some children wear colourful strings (细绳). With these, they think they will keep away from the bad things and hope for good 9 . Family members usually 10 zongzi together. They always have a big dinner on that day. 1. A．missing B．meeting C．going D．coming 2. A．holiday B．call C．talk D．story 3. A．difficult B．boring C．important D．terrible 4. A．fourth B．fifth C．sixth D．seventh 5. A．rules B．voices C．boats D．spirits 6. A．so B．because C．but D．when 7. A．happy B．quiet C．full D．dangerous 8. A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put on 9. A．money B．advice C．luck D．gifts 10. A．join B．make C．sell D．spend Passage 13 Now, Jackie is making a model plane with his friend Tim in his bedroom. Jackie is good 1 it. When they 2 it, Tim asks, “Can you give it to me?” Jackie says, “No.” But Tim wants the plane very much. After some minutes, they begin to fight. Mr White comes to the room and asks, “ 3 are you fighting? ” “Tim wants my plane, 4 I don’t want to give it to him. It’s mine,” says Jackie. “Mr White, Jackie’s plane looks so 5 . I really like it,” Tim says. “Ah, I see. But Tim, that plane is Jackie’s and he also 6 it,” Mr White says. “Ah, I have an idea! But please wait for a minute.” “Jackie, come to the QUIET ROOM with 7 ,” says Mr White. “Jackie, you can protect your things, but I don’t think it’s a good idea to 8 your friend. You should learn to share.” “Daddy, you are 9 . I’ll say sorry to Tim, ” Jackie says. “And Tim doesn’t do well in making model planes. I think I can 10 him.” “That’s my boy,” says Mr White. 1. A．at B．for C．in D．with 2. A．show B．finish C．draw D．sell 3. A．How B．When C．Why D．Where 4. A．so B．but C．or D．because 5. A．nice B．tidy C．delicious D．useful 6. A．cleans B．brushes C．likes D．misses 7. A．him B．her C．you D．me 8. A．listen to B．fight with C．learn from D．think of 9. A．afraid B．busy C．right D．welcome 10. A．teach B．join C．watch D．follow Passage 14 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Walter is always making excuses for forgetting (忘记) to do things. His usual excuse is “I am too busy” or “I don’t have time”. Walter’s 1 are worried (担心) about him. “If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him,” says his father. “I don’t know 2 we can do,” says his mother “I have a good idea,” his father says. The next day is Walter’s birthday. When he thinks of getting birthday gifts 3 his parents. He wakes up early and wishes to 4 his parents say “Happy birthday!” to him. 5 , they just say “Good morning, Walter.” There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very 6 . “That’s OK,” he thinks. “Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I 7 home.” But they don’t. Finally, at dinner he says to his parents, “Today is my 8 .” “Oh!” his father says. “I forget it.” “Me, too,” his mother says. “How can you forget it?” Walter asks. His father says, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Walter. We don’t 9 your birthday only because we are too busy.” Poor Walter! But he 10 has an excuse for not doing something again after that day! 1. A．parents B．friends C．classmates D．teachers 2. A．why B．where C．what D．when 3. A．from B．to C．for D．with 4. A．see B．hear C．find D．help 5. A．Because B．If C．But D．However 6. A．happy B．unhappy C．tired D．careful 7. A．arrive at B．arrive in C．get to D．get 8. A．weekend B．weekday C．birthday D．surprise 9. A．forget B．remember C．want D．think 10. A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always Passage 15 There is a different six-year-old boy online. The video of his daily morning routine (惯例) will surprise you. The video was made by his 1 days ago and she is proud (骄傲的) of her son. The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He 2 his clothes and steam cleans (用蒸汽清洁) them. In the bathroom, the boy uses a chair to 3 the sink (洗手池) and begins brushing his teeth and washing his face. Heading to the 4 , the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he’s done eating, he cleans all of the plates and 5 . You’d think that he would stop there, 6 the boy then moves on to other housework. He does some 7 . While the washing machine is running, he makes his bed, and cleans the floor of the living room. In the end, he gets himself dressed and goes to school. The video has been watched over 8 million times since it was 9 online. People are surprised to see the child doing so much. “The boy is so great,” one wrote. There are also people worrying that the boy might do too much for his 10 . “So much for enjoying being a kid. He can do that when he is older,” another wrote. 1. A．father B．teacher C．mother D．grandma 2. A．takes away B．picks out C．takes over D．puts on 3. A．reach B．repair C．break D．hand 4. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．playground D．classroom 5. A．chairs B．papers C．tables D．cups 6. A．and B．or C．but D．so 7. A．cooking B．washing C．painting D．reading 8. A．fully B．highly C．coldly D．shyly 9. A．practised B．shared C．created D．set 10. A．height B．school C．hobby D．age 七年级下册 单元话题 梯度训练 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$专题-J752完形填空 初中英语七年级下册 题型特训 Unit 5 Here and Now 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 - 5 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 -10 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11-15 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of 1 , Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some 2 of her family. They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. Any person can’t leave the dishes in the 3 . And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like 4 or dancing for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is 5 for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to 6 speaking English. Daisy’s mother is 7 Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must play the piano 8 wash her clothes. Daisy can’t 9 with her little brother. They must get along well. The family must go 10 a walk in the nearest park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m. 1．A．two B．three C．four D．five 2．A．rules B．sports C．questions D．clothes 3．A．library B．dining room C．station D．classroom 4．A．drawing B．singing C．eating D．running 5．A．good B．difficult C．boring D．expensive 6．A．like B．stop C．practise D．miss 7．A．interested in B．strict with C．happy about D．afraid of 8．A．but B．so C．or D．if 9．A．fight B．play C．talk D．live 10．A．to B．for C．on D．about 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Daisy的家庭情况以及她家里的一些规矩。 1．句意：她有一个幸福的四口之家，包括Daisy、她的小弟弟和她的父母。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“Daisy, her little brother and her parents”可知，家里有四口人。故选C。 2．句意：以下是她家的一些规矩。 rules规则；sports运动；questions问题；clothes衣服。根据下文“They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock.”以及“Daisy has to exercise in the morning”等内容可知，这里介绍的是Daisy家的一些规矩。故选A。 3．句意：任何人都不可以把盘子留在餐厅里。 library图书馆；dining room餐厅；station车站；classroom教室。根据“leave the dishes（留下盘子）”可知，盘子应该是在餐厅里，不能留在餐厅。故选B。 4．句意：Daisy早上必须锻炼，比如跑步或者跳舞半小时。 drawing画画；singing唱歌；eating吃；running跑步。根据“exercise（锻炼）”可知，此处指的是锻炼的方式，结合选项，跑步是锻炼的一种方式。故选D。 5．句意：她妈妈告诉她这个习惯对她有好处。 good好的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；expensive昂贵的。根据“Her mother tells her the habit is...for her.”可知，妈妈告诉她这个习惯对她有好处，be good for表示“对……有好处”。故选A。 6．句意：锻炼后，Daisy需要练习说英语。 like喜欢；stop停止；practise练习；miss错过。根据“speaking English（说英语）”可知，此处指的是练习说英语，practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”。故选C。 7．句意：Daisy的妈妈对她和她的小弟弟很严格。 interested in对……感兴趣；strict with对……严格；happy about对……感到高兴；afraid of害怕。根据下文“In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms.（下午，两个孩子必须在他们的房间里学习。）”可知，妈妈对孩子们很严格。故选B。 8．句意：然后Daisy必须弹钢琴或者洗衣服。 but但是；so所以；or或者；if如果。根据“play the piano（弹钢琴）”和“wash her clothes（洗衣服）”可知，此处表示选择关系，即Daisy必须弹钢琴或者洗衣服，用or连接。故选D。 9．句意：Daisy不能和她的小弟弟打架。 fight打架；play玩；talk交谈；live居住。根据下文“They must get along well.（他们必须相处得很好。）”可知，Daisy不能和她的小弟弟打架。故选A。 10．句意：晚饭后，一家人必须去最近的公园散步。 to到；for为了；on在……上；about关于。go for a walk表示“去散步”，是固定短语。故选B。 Passage 2 Harry is a boy from the USA．He is the only child of his parents, but his mother is 1 with him. His mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework such as (例如) cleaning the room, doing the 2 and making the bed. But his friend Mike doesn’t need to do housework. Harry feels terrible and wants to 3 the rules with his mother. One day, Harry plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 4 . Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him after he 5 home. Harry says, “Rules! Rules! Rules! 6 do you make so many rules for me?” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 7 you? I hope you can look after yourself when I am 8 ,” his mother says. 9 hearing his mother’s words, Harry says sorry to his mother. And he learns to do housework, so he can do many things by himself now. Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 10 their love to us. 1. A．important B．strict C．friendly D．afraid 2. A．Homework B．kitchen C．dishes D．exercise 3. A．talk about B．write down C．think of D．ask for 4. A．early B．quietly C．luckily D．late 5. A．leaves B．saves C．arrives D．misses 6. A．Why B．What C．How D．When 7. A．stop B．help C．follow D．feel 8. A．beautiful B．relaxed C．scary D．busy 9. A．Before B．Between C．Over D．After 10. A．remember B．use C．show D．forget 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了哈利因母亲对他要求严格而感到不满，但在母亲解释制定规则是为帮助他后，他理解了母亲并学会做家务，体现了父母制定规则是表达爱的一种方式这一主旨。 1. 句意：他来自美国，是家里的独生子，但他的母亲对他很严格。 important重要的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；afraid害怕的。根据“His mother always asks him to do many things.”可知，他妈妈总是让他做很多事情，所以妈妈对他很严格，故选B。 2. 句意：他不得不帮妈妈做家务，比如打扫房间、洗碗和铺床。 homework家庭作业；kitchen厨房；dishes餐具，盘子；exercise锻炼。do the dishes洗碗，固定短语，故选C。 3. 句意：哈利感觉很糟糕，想和他妈妈谈谈这些规则。 talk about谈论；write down写下；think of想起；ask for请求。根据“Harry feels terrible”可知，哈利感觉很糟糕，所以想和妈妈谈谈规则，故选A。 4. 句意：一天，哈利放学后打了一个小时的篮球，他回家很晚。 early早地；quietly安静地；luckily幸运地；late晚地。根据“Harry plays basketball for an hour after school”可知，打了一个小时篮球，所以回家晚了，故选D。 5. 句意：哈利的妈妈很担心他，在他到家后责备了他。 leaves离开；saves拯救，节省；arrives到达；misses错过。根据“Harry’s mother worries about (担心) him and scolds (责备) him”可知，妈妈在他到家后责备他，故选C。 6. 句意：你为什么给我制定这么多规则？ why为什么；what什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据后文妈妈的解释可知，哈利问妈妈为什么制定这么多规则，故选A。 7. 句意：难道你不知道我制定这些规则是为了帮助你吗？ stop停止；help帮助；follow跟随；feel感觉。根据“I hope you can look after yourself when I am...”可知，妈妈制定规则是为了帮助他，故选B。 8. 句意：我希望当我忙的时候你能照顾好自己。 beautiful美丽的；relaxed放松的；scary可怕的；busy忙碌的。根据“I hope you can look after yourself when I am…”可知，妈妈制定规则是希望哈利在她忙的时候能照顾好自己，故选D。 9. 句意：听了妈妈的话后，哈利向妈妈道歉。 before在……之前；between在两者之间；over在……上方；after在……之后。根据“Harry says sorry to his mother”可知，是听了妈妈的话后道歉，故选D。 10. 句意：这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。 remember记住；use使用；show展示；forget忘记。根据“Sometimes, our parents make rules for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us.”可知，父母制定规则是向我们表达爱的方式，show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物，故选C。 Passage 3 It’s Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at 1   . What is my father doing? He is 2 a book. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some 3 flowers in it. Some are red, and the 4 are yellow. My uncle is my mother’s brother. He is a 5 . He works in a restaurant. He is watching TV now. He is a 6 fan (粉丝). And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is 7 NBA on TV. 8 are my sisters? Cindy is over there. She is listening to music. She likes music very much. Nancy is in her 9 . She has a computer there. Now she is writing an e-mail to her friend on the 10 . What am I doing? I am doing my homework. 1. A．home B．school C．work D．nature 2. A．driving B．reading C．laughing D．noticing 3. A．bright B．central C．beautiful D．meaningful 4. A．other B．some C．others D．another 5. A．reporter B．farmer C．waiter D．teacher 6. A．volleyball B．basketball C．tennis D．ping-pong 7. A．racing B．shining C．dropping D．watching 8. A．When B．Where C．Who D．What 9. A．jacket B．garden C．festival D．room 10. A．TV B．computer C．circle D．phone 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家人正在做什么。 1. 句意：我的父母，我的舅舅，我的妹妹们和我都在家。 home家；school学校；work工作；nature自然。根据“My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I”可知，周日早上，家人都在家。故选A。 2. 句意：他正在读一本书。 driving驾驶；reading读；laughing笑；noticing注意。根据“a book”可知，此处说的是读书。故选B。 3. 句意：在花园里有许多漂亮的花。 bright明亮的；central中心的；beautiful漂亮的；meaningful有意义的。根据“flowers”可知，此处指的是漂亮的花。故选C。 4. 句意：一些花是红色的，并且一些花是黄色的。 other其他的，另外的；some一些；others其他的，后面不接任何名词；another另一个，泛指三者或者三者以上任何一个。此处说的是其他的花是黄色。用others等于 other flowers。故选C。 5. 句意：他是一名服务生。 reporter记者；farmer农民；waiter服务生；teacher老师。根据“He works in a restaurant.”可知，他工作地点在饭店，所以他是服务生。故选C。 6. 句意：他是篮球粉丝。 volleyball排球；basketball篮球；tennis网球；ping-pong乒乓球。根据“And he is good at playing basketball”可知，他是篮球粉丝。故选B。 7. 句意：他现在在电视上看NBA球赛。 racing比赛；shining照耀；dropping降低，落下；watching观看。根据“NBA on TV.”可知，此处说的是观看NBA球赛。故选D。 8. 句意：我的妹妹们在哪里? When什么时候；Where在哪里；Who谁；What什么。根据“Cindy is over there.”可知，此处在询问在哪里。故选B。 9. 句意：Nancy在她的房间里。 jacket夹克衫；garden花园；festival节日；room房间。根据“She has a computer there.”可知，电脑应该在房间里，所以Nancy在她的房间里。故选D。 10. 句意：现在她正在电脑上给朋友写电子邮件。 TV电视；computer电脑；circle圈；phone手机。根据“Now she is writing an e-mail to her friend”可知，此处说的是在电脑上写电子邮件。故选B。 Passage 4 It is a Sunday afternoon. Alice is watching two boys playing. 1 are Clark and Jeff. They are 2 their bikes. Alice’s mom comes out of the house and asks, “ 3 are you doing, dear?” “Mom, I am watching the boys riding their bikes,” says Alice. “Can you 4 me to ride a bike?” Alice’s mom 5 it and agrees (同意) at last. Alice is only four years old. She is 6 at first. Her mom holds the bike when she starts to ride. 7 about half an hour, she isn’t afraid. She is having 8 . Suddenly (突然) she 9 that her mom isn’t holding the bike. She is afraid, 10 she soon finds that she can ride a bike all by herself (独自). She is very happy. 1. A．She B．He C．We D．They 2. A．taking B．buying C．riding D．cleaning 3. A．What B．Where C．How D．Who 4. A．follow B．teach C．show D．leave 5. A．asks for B．talks to C．thinks about D．talks with 6. A．afraid B．funny C．busy D．healthy 7. A．Before B．With C．From D．After 8. A．rule B．fun C．luck D．dream 9. A．tells B．sees C．forgets D．says 10. A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝学骑自行车的经历。 1. 句意：他们是克拉克和杰夫。 She她；He他；We我们；They他们。根据“are Clark and Jeff”可知，此处介绍那两个男孩，应该用“They”指代。故选D。 2. 句意：他们正在骑自行车。 taking带走；buying买；riding骑；cleaning打扫。根据“riding their bikes”可知，此处指的是“他们正在骑自行车”，所以应该用“riding”符合题意。故选C。 3. 句意：爱丽丝的妈妈从屋子里出来问：“亲爱的，你在做什么？” What什么；Where哪里；How如何；Who谁。根据后文的“Mom, I am watching the boys riding their bikes”可知，爱丽丝的妈妈应该问爱丽丝“你在做什么”，因此“What”符合题意。故选A。 4. 句意：你能教我骑自行车吗？ follow跟随；teach教；show展示；leave离开。根据“ me to ride a bike?”可知，爱丽丝正在看男孩们骑自行车，所以她想让妈妈教她骑自行车，因此“teach”符合题意。故选B。 5. 句意：爱丽丝的妈妈考虑了一下，最后同意了。 asks for请求；talks to与……交谈；thinks about考虑；talks with与……交谈。根据“agrees at last”可知，爱丽丝的妈妈最后同意了，所以此处应该是爱丽丝的妈妈考虑，因此“thinks about”符合题意。故选C。 6. 句意：起初她很怕。 afraid害怕的；funny有趣的；busy忙碌的；healthy健康的。根据“Alice is only four years old.”以及后文提到的“about half an hour, she isn’t afraid”可知，她只有4岁，应该说她学骑车的时候很害怕，因此“afraid”符合题意。故选A。 7. 句意：在大约半小时以后，她不害怕。 Before在……之前；With和；From从；After在……之后。根据“She is afraid at first.”和“she isn’t afraid”可知，此处表示“在骑自行车大约半个小时之后，她就不害怕了”，所以应该用“After”符合题意。故选D。 8. 句意：她玩得很开心。 rule规则；fun乐趣；luck运气；dream梦想。根据“she isn’t afraid”可知，她不害怕了，所以此处表示她玩得很开心，因此“fun”符合题意。短语“have fun”意为“玩得开心”。故选B。 9. 句意：突然，她看到她妈妈没有扶着自行车。 tells告诉；sees看见；forgets忘记；says说。根据“her mom isn’t holding the bike”可知，此处表示她看见她妈妈没有扶着自行车，因此“sees”符合题意。故选B。 10. 句意：她很害怕，所以她很快发现她可以独自骑自行车。 but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根据“She is afraid”和“she soon finds that she can ride a bike all by herself”可知，前后句之间构成转折关系，此处表示“她很害怕，但是她很快发现她自己可以骑自行车了”，所以应该用“but”符合题意。故选A。 Passage 5 It’s Sunday morning. My grandparents, my parents, my cousin and I are at my home. We are 1 . What are my grandparents doing? Oh, my grandfather is exercising. He is playing 2 a ball. My grandmother is reading a story. The story is 3 . Look! How happy my grandmother is! And my father is watching TV. He is watching Fine Arts in China. It’s his favorite 4 . My mother is in the kitchen. She is 5 . She can cook delicious food. She is a good mother. I love 6 very much. My cousin Peter is my uncle’s son. He is twelve years old. He is listening to 7 in my room. He likes music and he 8 play the piano and the guitar. He is good at 9 . He wants to be a singer. What am I doing? I’m using the computer, 10 I’m writing an e-mail. 1. A．lazy B．healthy C．afraid D．busy 2. A．in B．to C．with D．by 3. A．boring B．interesting C．short D．long 4. A．show B．subject C．place D．sport 5. A．reading B．cooking C．sleeping D．writing 6. A．him B．her C．them D．you 7. A．radio B．news C．music D．books 8. A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t 9. A．singing B．studying C．talking D．drawing 10. A．or B．because C．so D．but 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个周日的早晨，作者与家人在家中的活动。祖父在锻炼，祖母在阅读有趣的故事，父亲在看电视，母亲在厨房做饭，表弟在听音乐并擅长演奏乐器，作者则在用电脑写邮件。 1. 句意：我们都很忙碌。 lazy懒惰的；healthy健康的；afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的。根据“We are at my home”以及后文描述每个人都在做不同的事情，可知大家都在忙碌。故选D。 2. 句意：他正在玩球。 in在……里面；to向……；with用……；by通过……。根据“playing a ball”可知此处表示用球进行锻炼，通常用“with”表示使用工具。故选C。 3. 句意：这个故事很有趣。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；short短的；long长的。根据“How happy my grandmother is!”可知奶奶很开心，说明故事是有趣的。故选B。 4. 句意：这是他的最爱节目。 show节目；subject科目；place地方；sport运动。根据“He is watching Fine Arts in China”可知这是一档电视节目。故选A。 5. 句意：她正在做饭。 reading读书；cooking做饭；sleeping睡觉；writing写作。根据“She is in the kitchen”和“She can cook delicious food”可知妈妈在做饭。故选B。 6. 句意：我非常爱她。 him他；her她；them他们；you你。根据“She is a good mother”可知此处表达对妈妈的爱，用“her”代指妈妈。故选B。 7. 句意：他正我的房间里在听音乐。 radio收音机；news新闻；music音乐；books书。根据“He likes music”可知表弟在听音乐。故选C。 8. 句意：他会弹钢琴和吉他。 must必须；can能够；mustn’t禁止；can’t不能。根据“He is good at...”和“He wants to be a singer”可知表弟能够弹钢琴和吉他。故选B。 9. 句意：他擅长唱歌。 singing唱歌；studying学习；talking谈话；drawing画画。根据“He wants to be a singer”可知表弟擅长唱歌。故选A。 10. 句意：我正在用电脑，因为我在写邮件。 or或者；because因为；so所以；but但是。根据“I’m using the computer”和“I’m writing an e-mail”可知前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因。故选B。 二、 进阶练习 Passage 6 Mark likes dogs so much. He keeps asking his parents to buy a dog for him, but his parents 1 do that because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs. Mark promises his grandma, “I will 2 the dog out of your way.” Grandma finally says yes. 3 Friday evening, Mark gets his dog. The dog is a young and clever Border Collie (边境牧羊犬). Mark is so excited and he names his dog Sam. One day, Mark is playing with Sam. His father is working on his computer and his 4 is watching TV in her room. She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her, 5 Mark goes to play in his room. After some time, Sam 6 the door of Grandma’s room and begin barking (吠叫) at the door. Mark tells him not to bark, but Sam doesn’t stop. Mark’s father thinks something is wrong, and then he 7 the door and sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor. They run into the room and 8 take her to the hospital. After Grandma leaves the hospital, she thanks Sam for 9 her life and proudly says Sam is now one important member of the family. What a/an 10 dog! 1. A．should B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．can 2. A．tell B．find C．bring D．keep 3. A．On B．In C．At D．For 4. A．grandma B．grandpa C．mother D．father 5. A．but B．or C．so D．because 6. A．asks for B．lives in C．runs to D．comes from 7. A．opens B．falls C．raises D．brushes 8. A．easily B．immediately C．usually D．really 9. A．helping B．falling C．saving D．climbing 10. A．interesting B．funny C．dangerous D．smart 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文讲述了Mark通过承诺照顾狗来说服奶奶接受宠物，并通过狗的帮助，奶奶得以及时得到救助的故事。 1. 句意：他一直要求父母给他买一只狗，Mark的父母不能给他买狗，因为Mark的奶奶不喜欢狗。 should应该；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；can可以。根据上下文“because Mark’s grandma never likes dogs”可知，父母“不能”给他买狗因为奶奶不喜欢，故选B。 2. 句意：Mark向奶奶保证： “我不会让那条狗妨碍你的。” tell告诉；find找到；bring带来；keep保持。根据“because Mike’s grandma doesn’t like dogs.”可知，Mike应该是告诉奶奶会让狗避开她，keep out of the way表示“避开”。故选D。 3. 句意：周五晚上，Mark得到了他的狗。 On后接具体某天；In后常接时间段；At后接时间点；For后接时间段。根据时间表述“Friday evening”可知，是在周五晚上，故应用on，故选A。 4. 句意：他的爸爸正在用电脑工作，他的奶奶正在她的房间看电视。 grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷；mother母亲；father父亲。根据“the door of Grandma’s room”可以知道，这里应该是奶奶在看电视，故选A。 5. 句意：她不想被打扰，所以Mark去了他的房间玩。 but但是；or或者；so所以；because因为。根据“ She doesn’t want Mark to disturb (打扰) her,...Mark goes to play in his room. ”可知前后是因果关系，“她不想被打扰，所以Mark去他的房间”，故选C。 6. 句意：过了一会儿，Sam跑到奶奶的房门并开始对着门叫。 asks for要求；lives in生活在；runs to跑到；comes from来自。根据“barking at the door”可知，Sam是“跑到”奶奶的房间，故选C。 7. 句意：Mark的爸爸觉得出了问题，然后他打开门，看到奶奶倒在地上。 opens打开；falls倒下；raises抬起；brushes刷。根据“sees Mark’s grandma lying on the floor”可知，他“打开”门看到奶奶倒地，故选A。 8. 句意：他们冲进房间并立刻把她送往医院。 easily容易地；immediately立刻；usually通常；really真的。根据情境“run into the room and...take her to the hospital”说明他们立刻送她去医院，故选B。 9. 句意：奶奶出院后，她感谢Sam拯救了她的生命。 helping帮助；falling跌倒；saving拯救；climbing攀爬。根据“thank Sam for”可知，Sam“拯救”了奶奶的生命，故选C。 10. 句意：多么聪明的狗啊！ interesting有趣的；funny搞笑的；dangerous危险的；smart聪明的。根据全文，Sam帮助了奶奶，表现出了“聪明”的一面，故选D。 Passage 7 Derrick Downey is from the US. He loves animals a lot, and he makes 1 with a lovely squirrel (松鼠)! The squirrel comes to Downey’s house often. Sometimes he 2 his friend here. Downey loves the two and 3 them Richard and Maxine. Downey 4 gives food and water to Richard and Maxine. He likes talking to them, too. “They’re so 5 and cute. When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and 6 the food quickly,” Downey says. In his free time, Downey makes short videos (视频) for the two to relax. “I 7 my videos online. People love them very much and call me ‘The Squirrel Dad’. I feel so 8 and I want to keep doing that,” Downey says. Downey also builds a 9 for the two. Look at the sofa in the house! Downey wants the two to sleep well. We can find a small TV over a small table in the house, too—Downey wants them to have 10 here. What an animal lover! 1. A．languages B．friends C．cards D．pictures 2. A．takes B．sends C．visits D．brings 3. A．calls B．tells C．leaves D．gives 4. A．never B．already C．always D．even 5. A．clever B．busy C．special D．quiet 6. A．look for B．take away C．look at D．take back 7. A．make B．use C．watch D．share 8. A．fine B．right C．happy D．modern 9. A．cake B．jacket C．gift D．house 10. A．fun B．work C．time D．food 【答案】 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Derrick Downey非常喜欢动物，尤其是松鼠，他与松鼠建立了深厚的友谊，并为它们提供了舒适的生活环境。 1. 句意：Derrick Downey来自美国。他非常喜欢动物，他和一只可爱的松鼠做朋友！ languages语言；friends朋友；cards卡片；pictures图片。根据“He loves animals a lot, and he makes...with a lovely squirrel!”可知，Derrick Downey非常喜欢动物，尤其是松鼠，他与松鼠建立了友谊，成为了“朋友”。“make friends with”为固定短语，意为“和……交朋友”，此处使用“friends”意为“朋友”符合语境。故选B。 2. 句意：有时他会带他的朋友来这儿。 takes带走；sends发送；visits参观；brings带来。根据“The squirrel comes to Downey’s house often.”以及“his friend here”可知，松鼠有时会“带”它的朋友来这儿，此处使用“bring”意为 “带来”符合语境。故选D。 3. 句意：Downey喜欢这两只松鼠并给它们取名为Richard和Maxine。 calls称呼；tells告诉；leaves离开；gives给。根据“Downey loves the two and...them Richard and Maxine.”可知，这里是说给松鼠“取名”，“call sb. sth.”表示“给某人取名为……”，此处使用“calls”意为“取名”符合语境。故选A。 4. 句意：Downey总是给Richard和Maxine食物和水。 never从不；already已经；always总是；even甚至。根据“He loves animals a lot”以及“He likes talking to them, too.”可知，他很喜欢松鼠，所以应该是“总是”给它们食物和水，此处使用“always”意为“总是”符合语境。故选C。 5. 句意：它们是如此聪明可爱。 clever聪明的；busy忙碌的；special特别的；quiet安静的。根据“When I ask them, ‘Would you like some food?’, they run to me and...the food quickly”可知，松鼠听到问是否要食物就快速跑过来，说明它们很“聪明”，此处使用“clever”意为“聪明的”符合语境。故选A。 6. 句意：当我问它们，你们想要一些食物吗？它们跑向我并快速拿走食物。 look for寻找；take away拿走；look at看；take back收回。根据“they run to me and...the food quickly”可知，松鼠跑向他并快速“拿走”食物，此处使用“take away”意为“拿走”符合语境。故选B。 7. 句意：我在网上分享我的视频。 make制作；use使用；watch观看；share分享。根据“People love them very much and call me ‘The Squirrel Dad’.”可知，人们看到了他的视频，所以应该是他把视频“分享”到网上，此处使用“share”意为“分享”符合语境。故选D。 8. 句意：我感觉非常开心并且我想继续那样做。 fine好的；right正确的；happy开心的；modern现代的。根据“People love them very much and call me ‘The Squirrel Dad’.”可知，人们喜欢他的视频还给他取了昵称，所以他应该感觉很“开心”，此处使用“happy”意为“开心的”符合语境。故选C。 9. 句意：Downey也为这两只松鼠建造了一个房子。 cake蛋糕；jacket夹克；gift礼物；house房子。根据“Look at the sofa in the house!”可知，他为松鼠建造了“房子”，此处使用“house”意为“房子”符合语境。故选D。 10. 句意：我们也能在房子里的一个小桌子上方看到一台小电视——Downey想让它们在这儿玩得开心。 fun乐趣；work工作；time时间；food食物。根据“We can find a small TV over a small table in the house, too”可知，他放了电视是想让松鼠在房子里“玩得开心”，“have fun”为固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，“fun”符合语境。故选A。 Passage 8 It is Saturday morning. Mr. Green and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two 1 stay with them. One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate. The young brother and sister are in the 2 school, but in different grades. They both 3 hard and have good grades. They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room. They are very 4 .     Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room. He is 5 tea from time to time. From the 6 he knows there will be a relay race (接力赛) in his city tomorrow. He likes 7 very much and he wants to take part in it. Mrs. Green is 8 in the kitchen. She wants to make 9 food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to 10 her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother! 1. A．boys B．girls C．students D．children 2. A．same B．difficult C．relaxing D．easy 3. A．live B．play C．work D．use 4. A．shy B．happy C．nice D．interesting 5. A．drinking B．making C．buying D．selling 6. A．show B．newspaper C．book D．radio 7. A．music B．pets C．sports D．English 8. A．doing the dishes B．making soup C．washing the clothes D．having dinner 9. A．delicious B．terrible C．bad D．dirty 10. A．miss B．hope C．wish D．take 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林一家人。 1. 句意：他们的两个孩子和他们在一起。 boys男孩；girls女孩；students学生；children孩子。根据后句“One is their son, Jim, and the other is their daughter, Kate.”可知此处指他们的孩子。故选D。 2. 句意：弟弟和姐姐在同一个学校，但在不同的年级。 same相同的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；easy简单的。根据“in the…school, but in different grades”可知此处指在同一个学校。故选A。 3. 句意：他们都学习很努力，成绩很好。 live居住；play玩；work工作；use使用。根据“and have good grades”可知他们学习努力，应用“work”，work hard“学习努力”。故选C。 4. 句意：他们很开心。 shy害羞的；happy开心的；nice友好的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“They don’t have any classes today. Now, they are playing chess in the room.”可知此处应表示他们玩得很开心。故选B。 5. 句意：他一直在喝茶。 drinking喝；making制作；buying买；selling卖。根据语境“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”及“He is…tea from time to time.”可知此处指喝茶。故选A。 6. 句意：从报纸上他得知明天在他的城市有一场接力赛。 show演出；newspaper报纸；book书；radio收音机。根据前文“Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room.”可知此处指从报纸上获知的消息。故选B。 7. 句意：他非常喜欢运动，他想参加接力赛。 music音乐；pets宠物；sports运动；English英语。根据“he wants to take part in it”可知他想参加接力赛，因此此处指他喜欢运动。故选C。 8. 句意：格林夫人正在厨房里做汤。 doing the dishes洗碗；making soup做汤；washing the clothes洗衣服；having dinner吃晚餐。根据后句“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知此处指在厨房做汤。故选B。 9. 句意：她想给家人做美味的食物。 delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；dirty脏的。根据“She wants to make…food for the family.”可知此处指做美味的食物。故选A。 10. 句意：她希望他们能早点吃午饭，因为她不想错过她最喜欢的电视剧。 miss错过；hope希望；wish希望；take带走。根据“She hopes they can have lunch early because she doesn’t want to…her favorite TV play!”可知此处指不想错过电视剧，所以希望早点吃午饭。故选A。 Passage 9 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many students have pocket money. Their parents 1 them pocket money every month. When they get the money, most of them can 2 use the money. They will buy something for 3 , like pencils and books. 4 some of them often waste money on drinks and snacks. In fact, making pocket money is helpful for kids when they grow 5 In western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many 6 ways. When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the 7 of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home. They make money by working hard so that they will not 8 any. They 9 to save money to buy things what they need. At the store, they can check the ads to 10 things on sale. Pocket money is a great way for kids to learn about responsibility. We need to teach kids that money doesn’t grow on trees 1. A．give B．teach C．carry D．order 2. A．quietly B．beautifully C．wisely D．hardly 3. A．trip B．weather C．food D．school 4. A．Or B．But C．Because D．So 5. A．up B．over C．back D．down 6. A．bad B．fast C．different D．cheap 7. A．books B．clothes C．vegetables D．fruits 8. A．waste B．save C．eat D．use 9. A．cry B．get C．try D．throw 10. A．give up B．give back C．look for D．look after 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了零花钱是培养孩子学习责任感的好方法。 1. 句意：他们的父母每个月给他们零花钱。 give给；teach教；carry携带；order命令。根据空后的“them pocket money”可知，此处指给他们零花钱。give sb sth“给某人某物”。故选A。 2. 句意：当他们拿到钱时，他们中的大多数人都会明智地使用这笔钱。 quietly安静地；beautifully漂亮地；wisely明智地；hardly几乎不。根据下文“They will buy something for ..., like pencils and books.”和选项可知，此处表示他们会明智地使用这笔钱。故选C。 3. 句意：他们会为自己买一些学校的东西，比如铅笔和书。 trip旅行；weather天气；food食物；school学校。根据下文“like pencils and books”和选项可知，此处指买一些学校的东西。故选D。 4. 句意：但是他们中的一些人经常把钱浪费在饮料和零食上。 Or或者；But但是；Because因为；So所以。根据上文“When they get the money, most of them can ... use the money.”和“some of them often waste money on drinks and snacks”和选项可知，前后之间是转折关系。故选B。 5. 句意：事实上，当他们长大后，赚零花钱对孩子有帮助。 up向上；over超过；back向后；down向下。grow up“长大”。故选A。 6. 句意：他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。 bad坏的；fast快的；different不同的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the ... of their own trees to neighbors. Kids may also help parents do housework to make money at home.”和选项可知，他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。故选C。 7. 句意：当孩子很小的时候，他们的父母帮助他们把自己树上的果实卖给邻居。 books书；clothes衣服；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果。根据空后“of their own trees”和选项可知，应该是指他们自己树上的果实。故选D。 8. 句意：他们通过努力工作赚钱，这样就不会浪费任何钱。 waste浪费；save节省；eat吃；use使用。根据上文“They make money by working hard”和选项可知，此处表示他们通过努力工作赚钱，这样就不会浪费任何钱。故选A。 9. 句意：他们尽量存钱买他们需要的东西。 cry哭；get得到；try尝试；throw扔。根据“save money to buy things what they need”和选项可知，此处表示尽量存钱买他们需要的东西。tryto do sth“尽力做某事”。故选C。 10. 句意：在商店里，他们可以查看广告寻找打折商品。 give up放弃；give back归还；look for寻找；look after照看。根据上文“At the store, they can check the ads”和选项可知，此处表示寻找打折商品。故选C。 Passage 10 It’s a fine day today. We have four classes in the morning. Now it’s the rest time 1 the second class and the third class. Many students are going out of the classroom. It is really a good time to 2 for students. Look! Some boys are 3 basketball in the playground. 4 look so cool. Can you see four swings over there? Some girls are sitting on the swings 5 talking. Some students are still in the 6 . They are talking about something interesting. Some are doing quiet activities like 7 books or doing homework. Some students like to take a short nap (打盹). They have a quick 8 to rest their heads. Look! There are also some students drinking water. The rest time is a great time for students to 9 . Everyone is doing his or her things, 10 but happy! 1. A．past B．between C．before D．after 2. A．exercise B．work C．study D．practice 3. A．taking B．walking C．riding D．playing 4. A．They B．We C．Our D．You 5. A．but B．and C．so D．or 6. A．library B．playground C．classroom D．store 7. A．running B．swimming C．singing D．reading 8. A．trip B．look C．sleep D．eat 9. A．turn down B．have fun C．get lost D．come true 10. A．difficult B．boring C．busy D．pleased 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文主要介绍了课间时间学生的自由活动。 1. 句意：现在是第二节课与第三节课之间的休息时间。 past经过；between在……之间；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据语境及“the rest time…the second class and the third class.”可知，现在是第二、三节课之间的休息时间，应用between与之搭配。故选B。 2. 句意：对于学生来说，这真是一个锻炼身体的好时机。 exercise锻炼；work工作；study学习；practice练习。根据上文“Now it’s the rest time…Many students are going out of the classroom.”可知，课间休息时许多同学们走出教室，这是“锻炼”最好的时机。故选A。 3. 句意：看！一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。 taking拿；walking走路；riding骑；playing玩，打(篮球)，踢(足球)。根据“…basketball in the playground”及语境可知，操场指男孩们正在操场上“打篮球”，应用playing与之搭配。故选D。 4. 句意：他们看起来很酷。 They他们；We我们；Our我们的；You你。根据前句“Some boys are…”可知，此处指“男孩们”，应用其对应的代词they表示“他们”。故选A。 5. 句意：一些女孩坐在秋千上聊天。 but但是；and和，然后；so所以；or或者。根据“Some girls are sitting…talking”及语境可知，女孩们坐在秋千上“聊天”，此处表示两个并列的动作，应用and连接两个相同的成分。故选B。 6. 句意：有些学生还在教室里。 library图书馆；playground操场；classroom教室；store商店。根据第一段第三句“Many students are going out of the classroom”及“Some students are still in the…”可知，下课后一些学生走出了教室，此处应指还有一些学生仍在“教室”。故选C。 7. 句意：有些人在做安静的活动，比如读书或做作业。 running跑；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading阅读。根据“…books”及语境可知，此处举例的其中一项安静的活动是“读书”，应用reading与之搭配，“reading books”表示“读书”。故选D。 8. 句意：他们很快就睡了一觉，让脑袋休息一下。 trip旅行；look 看；sleep睡觉；eat吃。根据“Some students like to take a short nap…rest their heads”可知，一些学生午饭后喜欢“小睡”一下。故选C。 9. 句意：休息时间是学生们玩耍的好时间。 turn down调低，折叠；have fun玩得开心；get lost走失；come true成真。根据后句“Everyone is doing his or her things…”可知，课间休息时每个人都可用做自己喜欢的事情，此处应指课间他们“玩得很开心”。故选B。 10. 句意：每个人都在做他或她的事情，忙碌但快乐！ difficult困难的；boring无聊的；busy忙的；pleased高兴的，满意的。根据空后转折“…but happy”及语境可知，此处应指同学们课间虽然“忙碌”但很快乐。故选C。 三、 高阶提升 Passage 11 Anna and Harry are good friends. Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What are they and their family doing now? Anna 1 in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu and her parents work in Beijing. It’s 2:00 p.m. in Chengdu. Anna’s aunt is driving her to the airport (机场) because her parents are leaving Beijing 2 Chengdu. At the same time, her grandmother is making 3 food for the family. Her grandfather is shopping for some 4 . There are not 5 drinks at home. It is 8:00 a.m. in Paris. There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France. So people 6 live their lives as usual (像往常一样) . Some people are working and some 7 are having lessons at school. How about Harry and 8 parents? Harry’s father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are 9 breakfast at home. He knows Anna and her family are celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival. He 10 to experience (体验) the festival with Anna one day. It must be very interesting. 1. A．walks B．sleeps C．dances D．studies 2. A．of B．in C．for D．about 3. A．terrible B．new C．clean D．delicious 4. A．drinks B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers 5. A．some B．much C．any D．many 6. A．then B．still C．sometimes D．never 7. A．children B．parents C．villagers D．drivers 8. A．his B．her C．our D．their 9. A．selling B．showing C．eating D．watching 10. A．remembers B．wishes C．stops D．helps 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中秋节Anna和Harryt他们两家人正在做的事情。 1. 句意：Anna在成都一中学习，她的父母在北京工作。 walks走路；sleeps睡觉；dances跳舞；studies学习。根据“…in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu”及常识可知，Anna在成都一中“学习”。故选D。 2. 句意：Anna的阿姨开车送她去机场，因为她的父母要离开北京去成都。 of……的；in在……里面；for为了，(表示去向)往，向；about关于。根据“her parents work in Beijing”及“…driving her to the airport because her parents are leaving Beijing…Chengdu”可知，此处指在北京工作的父母将从北京前往成都，应用介词for与之构成动词短语，“leave for”表示“前往某个地方”。故选C。 3. 句意：与此同时，她的奶奶正在为家人做美味的食物。 terrible恐怖的，糟糕的；new新的；clean干净的；delicious美味的。根据“making…food for the family”及语境可知，面对即将到来的Anna及父母，Anna的奶奶正在为家人做“美味的”食物。故选D。 4. 句意：她爷爷正在买饮料。 drinks饮料；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；flowers花。根据语境及后文“There are not…drinks at home.”可知，家里的饮料不多了，爷爷应是去买“饮料”。故选A。 5. 句意：家里的饮料不多了。 some一些；much许多，修饰不可数名词；any任何，一点，常用于否定或疑问句；many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“There are not…drinks at home.”及语境可知，爷爷去买饮料是因为家里的饮料“不多”了，应用表示否定意义的any修饰drinks。故选C。 6. 句意：所以人们仍然像往常一样过着他们的生活。 then然后；still仍然；sometimes有时候；never从不。根据“There is no Mid-Autumn Festival in France.”及“as usual”可知，法国没有中秋节，因此人们“仍然”像往常一样生活，应用still强调某种状态持续不变。故选B。 7. 句意：一些人在工作，一些孩子在学校上课。 children孩子；parents父母；villagers村民；drivers司机。根据“Some people are working and some…having lessons at school”及语境可知，一些人在工作，则“孩子们”应是在学校上课。故选A。 8. 句意：Harry和他的父母呢？ his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据下文“Harry's father is reading newspapers. Harry and his mother are…”及“Harry and his mother are…He knows…He…to experience”可知，Harry应为男姓名，此处应用其对应的形容词性物主代词his作定语修饰parents，表示“他的”父母。故选A。 9. 句意：Harry和他的妈妈正在家里吃早餐。 selling卖；showing展示，表演；eating吃；watching观看。根据“…breakfast at home”及语境可知，Harry的妈妈应是在“吃”早餐。故选C。 10. 句意：他希望有一天能和Anna一起体验这个节日。 remembers记住；wishes希望；stops停止；helps帮助。根据后文“It must be very interesting”可知，Harry应是“希望”和Anna一起体验这个节日。故选B。 Passage 12 Do you know Dragon Boat Festival? It is 1 . It is a festival with a long history. We will have a 2 during Dragon Boat Festival. Dragon Boat Festival is a(n) 3 and interesting festival in China. It comes in the 4 Chinese lunar month around the middle June. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon 5 are in special shapes like long boxes. More than ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready before the race comes. They practice hard 6 they want to have good results. Lots of people come to watch and enjoy themselves in the race. In some cities, many people think May is a 7 time for illness in a year, so people will 8 mugwort (艾蒿) on their doors. Some children wear colourful strings (细绳). With these, they think they will keep away from the bad things and hope for good 9 . Family members usually 10 zongzi together. They always have a big dinner on that day. 1. A．missing B．meeting C．going D．coming 2. A．holiday B．call C．talk D．story 3. A．difficult B．boring C．important D．terrible 4. A．fourth B．fifth C．sixth D．seventh 5. A．rules B．voices C．boats D．spirits 6. A．so B．because C．but D．when 7. A．happy B．quiet C．full D．dangerous 8. A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put on 9. A．money B．advice C．luck D．gifts 10. A．join B．make C．sell D．spend 【答案】 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节的庆祝方式及风俗。 1. 句意：它就要来了。 missing错过；meeting遇见；going去；coming来。根据“Do you know Dragon Boat Festival? It is ...”可知，下文介绍端午节的相关内容，可以推断此处表示端午节即将到来，用“is coming”表示。故选D。 2. 句意：端午节期间我们会放假。 holiday假期；call电话；talk交谈；story故事。根据“We will have a ... during Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，端午节是一个节日，会有假期。故选A。 3. 句意：在中国，端午节是一个重要且有趣的节日。 difficult困难的；boring无聊的；important重要的；terrible可怕的。根据“It is a festival with a long history.”可知，端午节历史悠久，可以推断它是个重要的节日。故选C。 4. 句意：它在农历五月，大约在六月中旬左右到来。 fourth第四；fifth第五；sixth第六；seventh第七。根据“It comes in the ... Chinese lunar month around the middle June.”可知，端午节在农历五月初五，即农历第五个月。故选B。 5. 句意：龙舟有着像长盒子一样的特殊形状。 rules规则；voices声音；boats船；spirits精神。根据“One of them is to have dragon boat races.”可知，上句提及举行龙舟赛是人们庆祝端午节的方式之一，可以推断此处描述龙舟的外形。故选C。 6. 句意：他们刻苦训练，因为他们想要取得好成绩。 so所以；because因为；but但是；when当……时。根据“They practice hard ... they want to have good results.”可知，他们刻苦训练，因为他们想取得好成绩，用because表示“因为”。故选B。 7. 句意：在一些城市，许多人认为五月是一年中容易生病的危险时期，所以人们会在门上挂艾蒿。 happy高兴的；quiet安静的；full满的；dangerous危险的。根据“many people think May is a ... time for illness in a year”可知，许多人认为五月是一年中容易生病的时期，可以推断他们认为这是危险的。故选D。 8. 句意：在一些城市，许多人认为五月是一年中容易生病的危险时期，所以人们会在门上挂艾蒿。 put up搭建，挂起；put away收拾；put out扑灭；put on穿上。根据“... mugwort (艾蒿) on their doors”可知，人们在门上挂艾蒿，“put up”有“挂起”之意。故选A。 9. 句意：他们认为有了这些，就能远离不好的事物，祈愿好运。 money钱；advice建议；luck运气；gifts礼物。根据“they think they will keep away from the bad things and hope for good ...”可知，远离不好的事物，希望得到好运。故选C。 10. 句意：家人们通常会一起包粽子。 join加入；make制作；sell卖；spend花费。根据“Family members usually ... zongzi together.”可知，端午节家人们会一起包粽子。故选B。 Passage 13 Now, Jackie is making a model plane with his friend Tim in his bedroom. Jackie is good 1 it. When they 2 it, Tim asks, “Can you give it to me?” Jackie says, “No.” But Tim wants the plane very much. After some minutes, they begin to fight. Mr White comes to the room and asks, “ 3 are you fighting? ” “Tim wants my plane, 4 I don’t want to give it to him. It’s mine,” says Jackie. “Mr White, Jackie’s plane looks so 5 . I really like it,” Tim says. “Ah, I see. But Tim, that plane is Jackie’s and he also 6 it,” Mr White says. “Ah, I have an idea! But please wait for a minute.” “Jackie, come to the QUIET ROOM with 7 ,” says Mr White. “Jackie, you can protect your things, but I don’t think it’s a good idea to 8 your friend. You should learn to share.” “Daddy, you are 9 . I’ll say sorry to Tim, ” Jackie says. “And Tim doesn’t do well in making model planes. I think I can 10 him.” “That’s my boy,” says Mr White. 1. A．at B．for C．in D．with 2. A．show B．finish C．draw D．sell 3. A．How B．When C．Why D．Where 4. A．so B．but C．or D．because 5. A．nice B．tidy C．delicious D．useful 6. A．cleans B．brushes C．likes D．misses 7. A．him B．her C．you D．me 8. A．listen to B．fight with C．learn from D．think of 9. A．afraid B．busy C．right D．welcome 10. A．teach B．join C．watch D．follow 【答案】 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 【导语】本文讲述了Jackie和Tim因为一架模型飞机吵架，White先生问清情况后，让Jackie明白了学会分享的道理。 1. 句意：Jackie很擅长。 at在；for为了；in在……里面；with和。根据“Jackie is making a model plane”可知，是要表达Jackie擅长做飞机模型，be good at“擅长”。故选A。 2. 句意：当他们完成它时，Tim问：“你能把它给我吗？” show展示；finish完成；draw画；sell卖。根据“Can you give it to me?”可知，他们是做完了。故选B。 3. 句意：White先生走进房间问：“你们为什么打架？” How怎样；When什么时候；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据“Tim wants my plane, but I don’t want to give it to him. It’s mine,”可知，是询问为什么吵架。故选C。 4. 句意：“Tim想要我的飞机，但我不想给他。” so因此；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“Tim wants my plane,...I don’t want to give it to him. It’s mine,”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 5. 句意：“White先生，Jackie的飞机看起来很漂亮。” nice漂亮的；tidy干净的；delicious美味的；useful有用的。根据“I really like it”可知，飞机很漂亮。故选A。 6. 句意：“但是Tim，那架飞机是Jackie的，他也喜欢它，”White先生说。 cleans打扫；brushes刷；likes喜欢；misses思念。根据“he also...it”可知，应表达他也喜欢。故选C。 7. 句意：“Jackie，跟我到安静的房间来，”White先生说。 him他；her她；you你；me我。根据“says Mr White.”可知，此处是爸爸要求Jackie和“我”一起到房间。故选D。 8. 句意：“Jackie，你可以保护你的东西，但我认为和你的朋友打架不是个好主意。” listen to听；fight with与……打架；learn from学习；think of思考。根据“they begin to fight.”可知，是与朋友吵架了。故选B。 9. 句意：爸爸，你说得对。 afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的；right正确的；welcome欢迎。根据“I’ll say sorry to Tim,”可知，他认为爸爸说的是正确的。故选C。 10. 句意：我想我可以教他。 teach教；join加入；watch观看；follow跟随。根据“And Tim doesn’t do well in making model planes.”可知，是要教Tim。故选A。 Passage 14 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Walter is always making excuses for forgetting (忘记) to do things. His usual excuse is “I am too busy” or “I don’t have time”. Walter’s 1 are worried (担心) about him. “If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him,” says his father. “I don’t know 2 we can do,” says his mother “I have a good idea,” his father says. The next day is Walter’s birthday. When he thinks of getting birthday gifts 3 his parents. He wakes up early and wishes to 4 his parents say “Happy birthday!” to him. 5 , they just say “Good morning, Walter.” There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very 6 . “That’s OK,” he thinks. “Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I 7 home.” But they don’t. Finally, at dinner he says to his parents, “Today is my 8 .” “Oh!” his father says. “I forget it.” “Me, too,” his mother says. “How can you forget it?” Walter asks. His father says, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Walter. We don’t 9 your birthday only because we are too busy.” Poor Walter! But he 10 has an excuse for not doing something again after that day! 1. A．parents B．friends C．classmates D．teachers 2. A．why B．where C．what D．when 3. A．from B．to C．for D．with 4. A．see B．hear C．find D．help 5. A．Because B．If C．But D．However 6. A．happy B．unhappy C．tired D．careful 7. A．arrive at B．arrive in C．get to D．get 8. A．weekend B．weekday C．birthday D．surprise 9. A．forget B．remember C．want D．think 10. A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 【导语】本文讲述了沃尔特总是为忘记做事找借口，父母起初也没有办法，后来父亲想到了一个办法，改变了沃尔特的这个毛病。 1. 句意：沃尔特的父母很担心他。 parents父母；friends朋友；classmates同学；teachers老师。根据父亲说的“If he makes excuses all the time, nobody will like him”以及母亲说的“I don’t know…we can do”可知，后文父亲和母亲都发表了看法，说明是父母在担心他。故选A。 2. 句意：“我不知道我们能做什么，”他的母亲说。 why为什么；where哪里；what什么；when什么时候。根据“I don’t know…we can do”可知，此处指的不知道能做“什么”，故选C。 3. 句意：当他想到从父母那里得到生日礼物时。 from从……；to到……；for为了；with和……一起。根据“getting birthday gifts…his parents”可知，此处是说想从父母那里得到生日礼物。故选A。 4. 句意：他早起，希望听到他的父母说：“生日快乐！” see看见；hear听见；find找到；help帮助。根据“his parents say”可知，此处是希望听到父母说“生日快乐”，故选B。 5. 句意：然而，他们只说“早上好，沃尔特。” Because因为；If如果；But但是；However然而。根据“they just say”可知，语境发生了变化，且空后有逗号，需用副词However。故选D。 6. 句意：他很不开心。 happy快乐的；unhappy不开心的；tired疲惫的；careful小心的。根据“There are no gifts, not even a card. He is very”可知，应该说他不开心。故选B。 7. 句意：也许放学回家后他们会给我一个惊喜。 arrive at到达（小地点）；arrive in到达（大地点）；get to到达；get到达。根据“Maybe they’ll give me a surprise after school when I…home.”可知，此处指放学后回家。“home”为地点副词，get home“到家”符合题意。故选D。 8. 句意：最后，在晚餐时，他对他的父母说：“今天是我的生日。” weekend周末；weekday工作日；birthday生日；surprise惊喜。根据前文“The next day is Walter’s birthday.”可知，应该说“今天是我的生日”。故选C。 9. 句意：我们不记得你的生日只是因为我们太忙了。 forget忘记；remember记得；want想要；think认为。根据“your birthday only because we are too busy”可知，此处应该说不记得你的生日只是因为太忙了。故选B。 10. 句意：但是在那天之后，他再也没有借口不去做任何事情了！ often经常；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据“But he…has an excuse for not doing something again after that day!”可知，经过此事后，沃尔特“再也不”找借口了，never强调彻底改变。故选C。 Passage 15 There is a different six-year-old boy online. The video of his daily morning routine (惯例) will surprise you. The video was made by his 1 days ago and she is proud (骄傲的) of her son. The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He 2 his clothes and steam cleans (用蒸汽清洁) them. In the bathroom, the boy uses a chair to 3 the sink (洗手池) and begins brushing his teeth and washing his face. Heading to the 4 , the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he’s done eating, he cleans all of the plates and 5 . You’d think that he would stop there, 6 the boy then moves on to other housework. He does some 7 . While the washing machine is running, he makes his bed, and cleans the floor of the living room. In the end, he gets himself dressed and goes to school. The video has been watched over 8 million times since it was 9 online. People are surprised to see the child doing so much. “The boy is so great,” one wrote. There are also people worrying that the boy might do too much for his 10 . “So much for enjoying being a kid. He can do that when he is older,” another wrote. 1. A．father B．teacher C．mother D．grandma 2. A．takes away B．picks out C．takes over D．puts on 3. A．reach B．repair C．break D．hand 4. A．kitchen B．bedroom C．playground D．classroom 5. A．chairs B．papers C．tables D．cups 6. A．and B．or C．but D．so 7. A．cooking B．washing C．painting D．reading 8. A．fully B．highly C．coldly D．shyly 9. A．practised B．shared C．created D．set 10. A．height B．school C．hobby D．age 【答案】 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了网上一个与众不同的六岁男孩的日常早晨惯例视频引发关注的事情。 1. 句意：这个视频是他的母亲几天前制作的，并且她为自己的儿子感到骄傲。 father父亲；teacher老师；mother母亲；grandma奶奶。根据“she is proud of her son”可知，这里的主语是女性，且从日常家庭角色来看，更符合制作孩子日常视频并为此骄傲的是母亲，故选C。 2. 句意：他挑选出自己的衣服，并且用蒸汽清洁它们。 takes away拿走；picks out挑选出；takes over接管；puts on穿上。根据“and steam cleans them”可知，在清洁衣服之前是先挑选出衣服，故选B。 3. 句意：在浴室里，这个男孩用一把椅子够到洗手池，然后开始刷牙洗脸。 reach够到；repair修理；break打破；hand传递。根据“uses a chair”可知，男孩用椅子是为了能够到洗手池，故选A。 4. 句意：走向厨房，这个男孩开始准备两个鸡蛋、饺子和一杯茶。 kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；playground操场；classroom教室。根据“preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea”可知，准备食物应该是在厨房，故选A。 5. 句意：一旦他吃完了，他清洗所有的盘子和杯子。 chairs椅子；papers纸；tables桌子；cups杯子。根据“cleans all of the plates and”以及前文提到准备了一杯茶，可知吃完饭后清洗的是盘子和杯子，故选D。 6. 句意：你可能认为他会在那里停下来，但是这个男孩接着去做其他的家务。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据“You’d think that he would stop there”和“the boy then moves on to other housework”可知，前后是转折关系，故选C。 7. 句意：他做了一些洗涤的工作。 cooking烹饪；washing洗涤；painting绘画；reading阅读。根据“While the washing machine is running”可知，这里是做了一些洗涤的家务，故选B。 8. 句意：自从这个视频在网上分享以来，它已经被观看了超过几百万次。 fully完全地；highly高度地；coldly冷淡地；shyly害羞地。这里表示视频被观看的次数很多，“highly”有“程度高地”的意思，“highly million times”表示“数百万次”，更符合语境，故选B。 9. 句意：自从这个视频在网上分享以来，它已经被观看了超过几百万次。 practised练习；shared分享；created创造；set设置。根据“online”以及“The video has been watched over…”可知，视频是在网上被分享后才会被观看，故选B。 10. 句意：也有一些人担心这个男孩对于他的年龄来说可能做了太多（家务）。 height高度；school学校；hobby爱好；age年龄。根据“So much for enjoying being a kid. He can do that when he is older”可知，有人觉得对于他这个年龄的孩子来说做太多家务不合适，故选D。 七年级下册 单元话题 梯度训练 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$