精品解析：广东省佛山市禅城区华英学校2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

佛山市华英学校2024-2025学年第二学期中期阶段学习反馈 初一年级英语 说明：1、全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为80分钟。 2、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5、考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（使用听说软件进行）（30分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you often watch live-streaming (直播) on the phone? When talking about it, ___1___ of you may first think of movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan is ___2___ from them. She is an ordinary (普通的) girl from ___3___ small village in Hunan Province. She makes the village a live-streaming room to help people there live a better life. Zeng now has lots of fans online ___4___ she has made about 370 short videos showing the life of people in the village. ____5____ the help of live-streaming, she sells (卖) lots of special food from her village like stinky tofu and dried sweet potatoes. After working in big cities for 4 years, Zeng ____6____ back to her village to look after her grandmother. Then she wanted to do something good to help the village. “I’m a daughter of the mountains. I can also make my village ____7____ than before,” she said. Zeng hopes that her story can encourage more young people ____8____ back to their villages. She wants to help more villagers to change ___9___ life in three years. ____10____ nice girl she is! We all wish her success. 1. A. both B. neither C. all 2. A. different B. differently C. difference 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. so B. and C. but 5. A. By B. From C. With 6. A. comes B. came C. will come 7. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 8. A. go B. going C. to go 9. A. them B. their C. theirs 10. A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了湖南农村女孩曾庆欢通过直播带货帮助村民改善生活的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当谈到直播时，你们中可能首先想到的是电影明星。 both两者都；neither两者都不；all全部。根据“When talking about it”和“may first think of movie stars”可知，这里指“你们中可能首先想到的是电影明星”，表示泛指“你们中的所有人”，用all。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：但曾庆欢与他们不同。 different不同的（形容词）；differently不同地（副词）；difference不同（名词）。根据“But Zeng Qinghuan is…from them”可知，这里需要形容词作表语，表示“与他们不同”，用different。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她来自湖南省的一个小村庄。 a一个（辅音音素开头）；an一个（元音音素开头）；the特指。根据“small village”可知，这里是泛指“一个小村庄”，且small以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：曾现在在网上有很多粉丝，而且她制作了大约370个展示村庄生活的短视频。 so因此；and并且；but但是。根据“Zeng now has lots of fans online”和“she has made about 370 short videos”可知，前后是并列关系，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：在直播的帮助下，她卖出了许多村庄的特产。 By通过；From从；With用。根据“the help of live-streaming”可知，固定搭配“with the help of”表示“在……的帮助下”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在大城市工作了4年后，曾回到了村庄照顾她的祖母。 comes来（三单）；came来（过去式）；will come来（一般将来时）。根据“After working…for 4 years”可知，动作发生在过去，用过去式came。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我也能让我的村庄比以前更美丽。 beautiful美丽的；more beautiful更美丽的；the most beautiful最美丽的。根据“than before”可知，这里是比较级，用more beautiful。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：曾希望她的故事能鼓励更多年轻人回到他们的村庄。 go去（原形）；going去（现在分词）；to go去（不定式）。“encourage sb. to do”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：她帮助更多村民在三年内改变他们的生活。 them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“change…life”可知，需要形容词性物主代词修饰life，用their。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：多么好的女孩啊！我们都希望她成功。 How多么（修饰形容词/副词）；What多么（修饰名词）；What a多么（修饰单数可数名词）根据“nice girl she is”可知，感叹句修饰单数可数名词girl，用What a。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Linda loved drawing, but she was too shy to show her works to others. When her art teacher told the class there was a drawing competition, Linda felt excited but a little ___11___. She wanted to join in, but she worried others might not like her art. After thinking it over, she ___12___ to have a try. She chose to draw a ___13___ forest with tall trees, grass, flowers, and a small river. She worked very hard on it and it was almost finished. ___14___, she dropped her paintbrush by accident. The brush left a mark (污点) right in the middle of the ___15___. Linda felt sad and thought about ___16___, but then she had an idea. She turned the mark into a little boat. The picture looked even ___17___ than before! Linda felt proud of her quick thinking. On that day, Linda saw many amazing drawings from other students and thought hers might not win a prize. When the teachers read out the results, Linda was ___18___ to hear her name-she won the third place! Her classmates ___19___, and Linda felt a wave of joy. Through this experience, Linda learns that ___20___ can sometimes lead to something better. She also learns that it’s always worth trying, even when you are unsure. 11. A. bored B. unhappy C. nervous D. confident 12. A. needed B. decided C. refused D. remembered 13. A. dark B. busy C. noisy D. beautiful 14. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Suddenly D. Carefully 15. A. river B. grass C. desk D. flowers 16. A. fighting on B. giving up C. taking off D. paying attention 17. A. larger B. simpler C. better D. brighter 18. A. afraid B. angry C. sorry D. surprised 19. A. appeared B. cried C. cheered D. agreed 20. A. dreams B. mistakes C. facts D. practice 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Linda克服害羞参加绘画比赛，并通过机智应对意外，最终获得第三名的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：Linda感到兴奋但有点紧张。 bored无聊的；unhappy不开心的；nervous紧张的；confident自信的。根据“she worried others might not like her art”可知，Linda担心别人不喜欢她的作品，所以是感到紧张，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：经过深思熟虑，她决定试一试。 needed需要；decided决定；refused拒绝；remembered记得。根据“After thinking it over”和“she wanted to join in”可知，Linda最终决定尝试，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她选择画一个美丽的森林，里面有高大的树木、草地、花朵和一条小河。 dark黑暗的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵闹的；beautiful美丽的。根据“tall trees, grass, flowers, and a small river”可知，森林的景色是美丽的，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：突然，她不小心把画笔掉在了画上。 Luckily幸运地；Slowly慢慢地；Suddenly突然；Carefully小心地。根据“by accident”可知，画笔掉落是意外发生的，所以是突然的，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：画笔在河流的中间留下了一个污点。 river河流；grass草地；desk桌子；flowers花朵。根据后文“She turned the mark into a little boat”可知，污点是在河流的位置，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：Linda感到难过，并考虑放弃。 fighting on继续战斗；giving up放弃；taking off起飞；paying attention注意。根据“felt sad”和“but then she had an idea”可知，她原本想放弃，但后来有了新想法，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：这幅画看起来比以前更好了。 larger更大的；simpler更简单的；better更好的；brighter更明亮的。根据“The picture looked even…than before”和“Linda felt proud”可知，画变得更好了，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当老师宣布结果时，Linda惊讶地听到自己的名字——她获得了第三名。 afraid害怕的；angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；surprised惊讶的。根据“she thought hers might not win a prize”可知，她没想到会获奖，但是结果获奖了，所以是惊讶的，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：她的同学们欢呼起来，Linda感到一阵喜悦。 appeared出现；cried哭泣；cheered欢呼；agreed同意。根据“a wave of joy”可知，同学们为她高兴而欢呼，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：通过这次经历，Linda明白了错误有时会带来更好的结果。 dreams梦想；mistakes错误；facts事实；practice练习。根据前文“dropped her paintbrush by accident”和“turned the mark into a little boat”可知，意外错误反而让画更好，故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题分三节，共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 第一节 阅读理解（本节共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Where do you usually go in your free time? Recently, there is a survey called “Where do you usually go in your free time?” in Yu Cai Middle School. 1500 students take part in the survey. They go to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may go to a park, a cinema or a museum. Which place is the most popular for students? Why do students think going to the library is useful? Most students believe their experience of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. They usually go to the sports field to do some-sport and relax. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to enjoy reading, to study, to learn, to improve themselves and to think. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields. 21. How many students choose to go to the park? A. 90. B. 120. C. 150. D. 330. 22. Which places are the most popular for students? A. The zoo and the library. B. The library and the museum. C. The library and the cinema. D. The museum and the sports field. 23. Which is the main reason for students to go to the library? A. Improving themselves. B. Helping them think deeply. C. Feeling relaxed when reading. D. Learning more about different subjects. 24. Where do most students usually go to exercise and relax? A. To the zoo. B. To the cinema. C. To the park. D. To the sports field. 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A report. B. A story. C. A poem. D. A diary. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在育才中学进行的一项关于学生在空闲时间常去的地方的调查，调查结果显示学生常去公园、电影院、博物馆、图书馆和运动场等地方，并分析了他们选择这些地方的原因。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，去公园有10%，调查了1500人，所以是150人。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据饼状图可知，图书馆和博物馆是最受欢迎的。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据柱状图可知，他们去图书馆的主要原因是阅读时感觉轻松。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They usually go to the sports field to do some-sport and relax”可知，学生通常去运动场锻炼和放松。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了在育才中学进行的一项关于学生在空闲时间常去的地方的调查，调查结果显示学生常去公园、电影院、博物馆、图书馆和运动场等地方，并分析了他们选择这些地方的原因，所以文章是对一项调查结果的报告。故选A。 (B) In a small village in Henan, there is a cool teacher named Zhang Jingtao. He teaches science at a primary school in the village. Mr Zhang loves working on experiments (实验) with his students and making them laugh and learn at the same time. Mr Zhang s experiments are so fun that the kids can’t wait for the next one. They often ask, “When can we do science-experiments, Mr Zhang?” Mr Zhang notices their excitement and tries to do more. He enjoys it when he sees the kids excited about science. Mr Zhang doesn’t have enough equipment (设备) for his experiments in the school, but that doesn’t stop him! He uses things around him. “Old bottles can be helpful in our experiments!” says Mr Zhang. “We can turn waste into treasure.” He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments. He uses them to create amazing things, like water rockets (火箭). With little money and plenty of waste, he is trying his best to make science easy and fun to learn. As time passes, Mr Zhang’s passion (热情) for teaching science grows stronger. He wants more kids to learn and have fun with science, especially in the countryside. He wants to share his experiments with other teachers. He dreams of creating a science textbook for them. That way, more kids can enjoy the wonders of science, just like his students. 26. What do we know about Mr Zhang from Paragraph 1? A. He likes to laugh in his class. B. He is a maths teacher at a primary school. C. He works in a middle school in a small village. D. He enjoys doing experiments with his students. 27. What may Mr Zhang’s students think of his experiments? ①Fun. ②Hard. ③Exciting. ④Dangerous. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④ 28. What does the underline part “come in handy” probably mean? A. Be safe. B. Be cheap. C. Be useful. D. Be interesting. 29. What’s Mr Zhang’s dream? A. To have better equipment for his experiments. B. To create a science textbook for other teachers. C. To have stronger passion for teaching science. D. To enjoy the wonders of science with more kids. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A fun science teacher. B. A helpful science class. C. Learning science in a fun way. D. Teaching science in a serious way. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述张老师如何用有趣的方式教授科学，激发学生的兴趣。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He teaches science at a primary school in the village. Mr Zhang loves working on experiments (实验) with his students and making them laugh and learn at the same time.”可知，张老师喜欢和学生一起做实验，同时让他们在欢笑中学习。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr Zhang’s experiments are so fun that the kids can’t wait for the next one.”和“He enjoys it when he sees the kids excited about science.”可知，学生们认为实验既有趣又令人兴奋。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。据“He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments. He uses them to create amazing things, like water rockets (火箭).”可知，他用旧瓶子做了很多惊人的东西，比如水火箭，说明旧瓶子在很多实验中是有用的，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He dreams of creating a science textbook for them.”可知，张老师的梦想是为其他老师编写一本科学教材。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要讲述张老师如何用有趣的方式教授科学，激发学生的兴趣，因此最佳标题是“一位有趣的科学老师”。故选A。 第二节 配对阅读。（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Water is important to people, animals and plants on the earth. Each of us needs water every day. We drink water to stay healthy. ____31____ Water is also important in other ways. ____32____ Factories need water to make things. Water is used to make electricity too. Since water is so important, do you know where it is from? ____33____ However, the earth doesn’t have much water for people to use. So it’s important to protect the water. Many things in our daily life can pollute water, such as the food waste and the paper waste. ____34____ We should not litter everywhere and keep the waste away from water. This way, we can protect our water and make it safe for everyone. ____35____ Don’t leave the water running when we wash hands or brush teeth. Use the water again. Use the water to wash rice first. Then use it to wash fruits. And at last, we can use the water to clean the bathrooms. A. Farmers need water to grow rice. B. When we throw away these things, they might make water dirty. C. Almost all of the water comes from the ocean. D. Here is something we can do to help save water. E. A glass of water is a good drink on a hot summer day. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了水的重要性、来源以及保护水资源的方法。 【31题详解】 根据“We drink water to stay healthy.”可知，这里需要进一步举例说明喝水的情况。选项E“在炎热的夏天，一杯水是很好的饮品”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Water is also important in other ways.”可知，这里需要补充一个水在其他领域的重要性。选项A“农民需要水来种植水稻”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“do you know where it is from?”可知，这里需要说明水的来源。选项C“几乎所有的水都来自海洋”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Many things in our daily life can pollute water…”可知，这里需要说明污染水的具体方式。选项B“当我们扔掉这些东西时，它们可能会弄脏水”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Don’t leave the water running when we wash hands or brush teeth. Use the water again. Use the water to wash rice first.”可知，这里需要提出保护水资源的具体建议。选项D“这里有一些我们可以做的节水方法”符合语境。故选D。 第三节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求用完整句子作答，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On weekends and holidays, kids in the US usually play sports. Time for Kids says that more US teenagers have joined sports clubs these years. Many families spend much money on their children’s sports. Alex Smith is an eighth-grader at a middle school. The 16-year-old boy started playing baseball at the age of 5. He plays it with his friends three times a week. He said that his family spent over $1,200 on his training each year. Tristan Green, a 15-year-old boy from California, also plays baseball. His father, a famous coach, taught him the sport when he was 6. “My mum drives me to every practice and every game,” he said Playing sports can bring many benefits. Teenagers can take part in matches. The top players in these matches usually get full scholarships (奖学金) for university. Brigid Brown, 17, a runner at Mercy High School, has got a full scholarship to Tulane University. She has won the matches many times. However, there are bad things about playing sports. Studies show that starting one sport at a young age increases the risk of getting hurt. But most teenagers still believe sports make their lives better. Brigid Brown adds, “Even when I lose, I learn to keep trying. Playing sports is important and useful.” 36. How old is Alex Smith? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How often does Alex Smith play baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did Tristan Green start to learn baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of sport is Brigid Brown good at? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What does Brigid Brown think of playing sports? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. He is 16 years old. 37. Three times a week. 38. He started to learn baseball at the age of 6. 39. She is good at running. 40. She thinks playing sports is important and useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国青少年参与体育运动的情况。 【36题详解】 根据“Alex Smith is an eighth-grader at a middle school. The 16-year-old boy started playing baseball at the age of 5”可知Alex Smith今年16岁。故填He is 16 years old. 【37题详解】 根据“He plays it with his friends three times a week”可知Alex Smith每周打三次棒球。故填Three times a week. 【38题详解】 根据“His father, a famous coach, taught him the sport when he was 6”可知Tristan Green6岁开始学习棒球。故填He started to learn baseball at the age of 6. 【39题详解】 根据“Brigid Brown, 17, a runner at Mercy High School”可知Brigid Brown擅长跑步。故填She is good at running. 【40题详解】 根据“Brigid Brown adds, ‘Even when I lose, I learn to keep trying. Playing sports is important and useful.’”可知Brigid Brown认为运动是重要且有益的。故填She thinks playing sports is important and useful. 五、词汇基础（本大题分两节，共10分） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。 empty improve choice positive actually forget success 41. The family were nappy and they ________ about their hungry and poor life. 42. It’s important to look on the bright side of life and lead a ________ life. 43. Either ________ seemed fine for an 86-year-old man. 44. The team created many “firsts”, and people wondered about the key to their ________. 45. People see ice cream as a Western dessert. ________, it came from China. 【答案】41. forgot 42. positive 43. choice 44. success 45. Actually 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：这个家庭很幸福，他们忘记了他们饥饿和贫穷的生活。根据“The family were happy and they…about their hungry and poor life.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是他们忘记了过去的艰难生活。forget“忘记”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填forgot。 【42题详解】 句意：在生活中看到积极的一面并过上积极的生活是很重要的。根据“It’s important to look on the bright side of life and lead a…life.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是积极的生活态度。positive“积极的”，形容词作定语修饰life。故填positive。 【43题详解】 句意：对于一个86岁的老人来说，任何一个选择似乎都不错。根据“Either…seemed fine for an 86-year-old man.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是选择。choice“选择”，名词作主语。故填choice。 【44题详解】 句意：这个团队创造了许多“第一”，人们想知道他们成功的关键。根据“The team created many ‘firsts’, and people wondered about the key to their…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是成功的关键。success“成功”，名词作宾语。故填success。 【45题详解】 句意：人们把冰淇淋看作是一种西方甜点。实际上，它起源于中国。根据“People see ice cream as a Western dessert…, it came from China.”结合备选词可知，这里表示转折，强调事实。actually“实际上”，副词作状语。故填Actually。 第二节 完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） （本题共10空，每空0. 5分，共5分） 46. ________ ________ (多亏了) their shining spirit, the players will rise to every challenge. 【答案】 ① Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了他们闪耀的精神，这些运动员将能够迎接每一个挑战。thanks to多亏了，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks；to。 47. The taste and smell of a certain food can often ________ ________ (使回忆起) memories. 【答案】 ①. call ②. up  【解析】 【详解】句意： 某种食物的味道和气味常常能唤起回忆。call up“使回忆起”，动词短语，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填call；up。 48. The book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is ________ ________ (充满) magic. 【答案】 ①. full ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书充满了魔力。be full of“充满”，形容词短语。故填full；of。 49. People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes ________ ________ (嘲笑) him. 【答案】 ①. laughed ②. at 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们经常在背后议论他，有时甚至嘲笑他。laugh at嘲笑，根据“talked”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laughed；at。 50. Zhang Shun had a stomachache on the way and this made him ________ ________ (落后). 【答案】 ①. fall ②. behind 【解析】 【详解】句意：张顺在路上胃痛，这使他落后。fall behind“落后”，动词短语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填fall；behind。 六、写作（本大题分两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡指定的位置。 Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and v____51____. I was very interested ____52____ them because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we started to work. First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it t____53____ a long time to get it in the right way. Slowly, we filled many baskets with strawberries. We felt so happy and had the chance to try some. Wow, they tasted d____54____. Then, the farmers taught us how to cut branches (树枝) and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. F____55____, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work. It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. 【答案】51. (v)egetables 52. (i)n 53. (t)ook 54. (d)elicious 55. (F)inally 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一次学校组织的农场郊游活动。 【51题详解】 句意：有大帐篷，里面有西红柿、黄瓜和许多其他水果和蔬菜。根据“tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits”可知，此处指蔬菜。vegetables“蔬菜”，名词使用复数形式。故填(v)egetables。 【52题详解】 句意：我对它们非常感兴趣，因为我通常只在超市看到它们。此处考查固定搭配be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填(i)n。 【53题详解】 句意：这项工作看起来很容易，但要正确完成需要很长时间。根据“a long time”和“get it in the right way”可知，此处指花费时间。take“花费”，时态是一般过去时，动词过去式。故填(t)ook。 【54题详解】 句意：哇，它们尝起来很美味。根据“Wow”和“they tasted”可知，此处指草莓味道很好。delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)elicious。 【55题详解】 句意：最后，我们给植物浇水。根据“we watered the plants”可知，此处指活动最后一步。finally“最后”，副词，符合语境。故填(F)inally。 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 学校正在筹备下个月的篮球赛（School Basketball Match），校英文报正在以“Let’s Enjoy Sports Together!”为题，向同学们征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下英文提示，用英文写一篇小短文，向校刊投稿。 内容提示： 1 What’s your favourite sport? 2. When and where do you do sports? 3. Do you think doing sports is important? Why or why not?（至少两点） 4. What will you do for the coming School Basketball Match? 注意：1. 不得照抄试卷中的原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 2. 可在内容提示基础上适当拓展信息； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的首段已经给出，不计入总词数，也无需抄到答题卡上。 Let’s Enjoy Sports Together! Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to the School Basketball Match. 【答案】范文： Let’s Enjoy Sports Together! Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and fun. I usually play it with my friends on the school playground after class or on weekends. I think doing sports is very important. First, it keeps us healthy and strong. Second, it helps us relax and make new friends. For the coming School Basketball Match, I will practice harder and cheer for all the players. Let’s enjoy the game together! I am looking forward to the School Basketball Match. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主，涉及计划时可用“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：需涵盖所有内容要点（最爱的运动、运动时间地点、运动重要性、篮球赛计划），适当添加衔接词。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动是什么； 第二步，描述自己做运动的时间和地点以及认为做运动重要的原因； 第三步，介绍你打算为即将到来的学校篮球比赛做什么。 [亮点词汇] ① help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 ② make new friends 交新朋友 ③ cheer for 为……加油 [高分句型] My favorite sport is basketball because it’s exciting and fun. I（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 佛山市华英学校2024-2025学年第二学期中期阶段学习反馈 初一年级英语 说明：1、全卷共8页，满分为90分，考试用时为80分钟。 2、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5、考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（使用听说软件进行）（30分） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you often watch live-streaming (直播) on the phone? When talking about it, ___1___ of you may first think of movie stars. But Zeng Qinghuan is ___2___ from them. She is an ordinary (普通的) girl from ___3___ small village in Hunan Province. She makes the village a live-streaming room to help people there live a better life. Zeng now has lots of fans online ___4___ she has made about 370 short videos showing the life of people in the village. ____5____ the help of live-streaming, she sells (卖) lots of special food from her village like stinky tofu and dried sweet potatoes. After working in big cities for 4 years, Zeng ____6____ back to her village to look after her grandmother. Then she wanted to do something good to help the village. “I’m a daughter of the mountains. I can also make my village ____7____ than before,” she said. Zeng hopes that her story can encourage more young people ____8____ back to their villages. She wants to help more villagers to change ___9___ life in three years. ____10____ nice girl she is! We all wish her success. 1. A. both B. neither C. all 2. A. different B. differently C. difference 3. A. a B. an C. the 4. A. so B. and C. but 5. A. By B. From C. With 6. A. comes B. came C. will come 7. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful 8. A. go B. going C. to go 9. A. them B. their C. theirs 10. A. How B. What C. What a 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Linda loved drawing, but she was too shy to show her works to others. When her art teacher told the class there was a drawing competition, Linda felt excited but a little ___11___. She wanted to join in, but she worried others might not like her art. After thinking it over, she ___12___ to have a try. She chose to draw a ___13___ forest with tall trees, grass, flowers, and a small river. She worked very hard on it and it was almost finished. ___14___, she dropped her paintbrush by accident. The brush left a mark (污点) right in the middle of the ___15___. Linda felt sad and thought about ___16___, but then she had an idea. She turned the mark into a little boat. The picture looked even ___17___ than before! Linda felt proud of her quick thinking. On that day, Linda saw many amazing drawings from other students and thought hers might not win a prize. When the teachers read out the results, Linda was ___18___ to hear her name-she won the third place! Her classmates ___19___, and Linda felt a wave of joy. Through this experience, Linda learns that ___20___ can sometimes lead to something better. She also learns that it’s always worth trying, even when you are unsure. 11. A. bored B. unhappy C. nervous D. confident 12. A. needed B. decided C. refused D. remembered 13. A. dark B. busy C. noisy D. beautiful 14. A. Luckily B. Slowly C. Suddenly D. Carefully 15. A. river B. grass C. desk D. flowers 16. A. fighting on B. giving up C. taking off D. paying attention 17. A. larger B. simpler C. better D. brighter 18. A. afraid B. angry C. sorry D. surprised 19. A. appeared B. cried C. cheered D. agreed 20. A. dreams B. mistakes C. facts D. practice 四、阅读理解（本大题分三节，共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 第一节 阅读理解（本节共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 (A) Where do you usually go in your free time? Recently, there is a survey called “Where do you usually go in your free time?” in Yu Cai Middle School. 1500 students take part in the survey. They go to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge. They may go to a park, a cinema or a museum. Which place is the most popular for students? Why do students think going to the library is useful? Most students believe their experience of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. They usually go to the sports field to do some-sport and relax. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to enjoy reading, to study, to learn, to improve themselves and to think. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different fields. 21. How many students choose to go to the park? A. 90. B. 120. C. 150. D. 330. 22. Which places are the most popular for students? A. The zoo and the library. B. The library and the museum. C. The library and the cinema. D. The museum and the sports field. 23. Which is the main reason for students to go to the library? A. Improving themselves. B. Helping them think deeply. C. Feeling relaxed when reading. D. Learning more about different subjects. 24. Where do most students usually go to exercise and relax? A. To the zoo. B. To the cinema. C. To the park. D. To the sports field. 25. What kind of text is this passage? A. A report. B. A story. C. A poem. D. A diary. (B) In a small village in Henan, there is a cool teacher named Zhang Jingtao. He teaches science at a primary school in the village. Mr Zhang loves working on experiments (实验) with his students and making them laugh and learn at the same time. Mr Zhang s experiments are so fun that the kids can’t wait for the next one. They often ask, “When can we do science-experiments, Mr Zhang?” Mr Zhang notices their excitement and tries to do more. He enjoys it when he sees the kids excited about science. Mr Zhang doesn’t have enough equipment (设备) for his experiments in the school, but that doesn’t stop him! He uses things around him. “Old bottles can be helpful in our experiments!” says Mr Zhang. “We can turn waste into treasure.” He shows the kids that old bottles can come in handy for many experiments. He uses them to create amazing things, like water rockets (火箭). With little money and plenty of waste, he is trying his best to make science easy and fun to learn. As time passes, Mr Zhang’s passion (热情) for teaching science grows stronger. He wants more kids to learn and have fun with science, especially in the countryside. He wants to share his experiments with other teachers. He dreams of creating a science textbook for them. That way, more kids can enjoy the wonders of science, just like his students. 26. What do we know about Mr Zhang from Paragraph 1? A. He likes to laugh in his class. B. He is a maths teacher at a primary school. C. He works in a middle school in a small village. D. He enjoys doing experiments with his students. 27. What may Mr Zhang’s students think of his experiments? ①Fun. ②Hard. ③Exciting. ④Dangerous. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②④ D. ③④ 28. What does the underline part “come in handy” probably mean? A. Be safe. B. Be cheap. C. Be useful. D. Be interesting. 29. What’s Mr Zhang’s dream? A. To have better equipment for his experiments. B. To create a science textbook for other teachers. C. To have stronger passion for teaching science. D. To enjoy the wonders of science with more kids. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A fun science teacher. B. A helpful science class. C. Learning science in a fun way. D. Teaching science in a serious way. 第二节 配对阅读。（本节共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Water is important to people, animals and plants on the earth. Each of us needs water every day. We drink water to stay healthy. ____31____ Water is also important in other ways. ____32____ Factories need water to make things. Water is used to make electricity too. Since water is so important, do you know where it is from? ____33____ However, the earth doesn’t have much water for people to use. So it’s important to protect the water. Many things in our daily life can pollute water, such as the food waste and the paper waste. ____34____ We should not litter everywhere and keep the waste away from water. This way, we can protect our water and make it safe for everyone. ____35____ Don’t leave the water running when we wash hands or brush teeth. Use the water again. Use the water to wash rice first. Then use it to wash fruits. And at last, we can use the water to clean the bathrooms. A. Farmers need water to grow rice. B. When we throw away these things, they might make water dirty. C. Almost all of the water comes from the ocean. D. Here is something we can do to help save water. E. A glass of water is a good drink on a hot summer day. 第三节 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求用完整句子作答，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 On weekends and holidays, kids in the US usually play sports. Time for Kids says that more US teenagers have joined sports clubs these years. Many families spend much money on their children’s sports. Alex Smith is an eighth-grader at a middle school. The 16-year-old boy started playing baseball at the age of 5. He plays it with his friends three times a week. He said that his family spent over $1,200 on his training each year. Tristan Green, a 15-year-old boy from California, also plays baseball. His father, a famous coach, taught him the sport when he was 6. “My mum drives me to every practice and every game,” he said Playing sports can bring many benefits. Teenagers can take part in matches. The top players in these matches usually get full scholarships (奖学金) for university. Brigid Brown, 17, a runner at Mercy High School, has got a full scholarship to Tulane University. She has won the matches many times. However, there are bad things about playing sports. Studies show that starting one sport at a young age increases the risk of getting hurt. But most teenagers still believe sports make their lives better. Brigid Brown adds, “Even when I lose, I learn to keep trying. Playing sports is important and useful.” 36. How old is Alex Smith? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 37. How often does Alex Smith play baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 38. When did Tristan Green start to learn baseball? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What kind of sport is Brigid Brown good at? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 40. What does Brigid Brown think of playing sports? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇基础（本大题分两节，共10分） 第一节 选词填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。 empty improve choice positive actually forget success 41 The family were nappy and they ________ about their hungry and poor life. 42. It’s important to look on the bright side of life and lead a ________ life. 43. Either ________ seemed fine for an 86-year-old man. 44. The team created many “firsts” and people wondered about the key to their ________. 45. People see ice cream as a Western dessert. ________, it came from China. 第二节 完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词） （本题共10空，每空0. 5分，共5分） 46. ________ ________ (多亏了) their shining spirit the players will rise to every challenge. 47. The taste and smell of a certain food can often ________ ________ (使回忆起) memories. 48. The book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is ________ ________ (充满) magic. 49. People often talked about him behind his back and they sometimes ________ ________ (嘲笑) him. 50. Zhang Shun had a stomachache on the way and this made him ________ ________ (落后). 六、写作（本大题分两节，共20分） 第一节 短文填空。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在答题卡指定的位置。 Today we went on a school trip to a farm! It was tiring but great fun! In the morning, we explored the farm. There were large tents with tomatoes, cucumbers, and many other fruits and v____51____. I was very interested ____52____ them because I usually only see them in the supermarket. Then we started to work. First, we picked some strawberries. The work seemed easy, but it t____53____ a long time to get it in the right way. Slowly, we filled many baskets with strawberries. We felt so happy and had the chance to try some. Wow, they tasted d____54____. Then, the farmers taught us how to cut branches (树枝) and leaves from tomato plants. This helps them to grow more fruit. F____55____, we watered the plants. Plants need so much work. It was tiring, but I enjoyed working with my hands. 第二节 书面表达（共15分） 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 学校正在筹备下个月的篮球赛（School Basketball Match），校英文报正在以“Let’s Enjoy Sports Together!”为题，向同学们征稿。假设你是李华，请你根据以下英文提示，用英文写一篇小短文，向校刊投稿。 内容提示： 1. What’s your favourite sport? 2. When and where do you do sports? 3. Do you think doing sports is important? Why or why not?（至少两点） 4 What will you do for the coming School Basketball Match? 注意：1. 不得照抄试卷中的原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 2. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 3. 语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的首段已经给出，不计入总词数，也无需抄到答题卡上。 Let’s Enjoy Sports Together! Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to the School Basketball Match. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$