2025年安徽省马鞍山市花园初级中学中考一模英语试题

2025年初三年级中考第一次模拟测试 英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 2. 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where does the woman want to go? & . 2. Which sign are the speakers talking about? 树 B. A C. 1s 3. How long did it take Anna to finish the English test? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours C. Two hours 4. What did the girl plan to sell? A.Books. B. Clothes. C. Cakes. 5. How much is the new shirt? A. 100 yuan. B. 120 yan. C. 150 yuan. II 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 班 听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。 6. What was the boy doing when the girl called him? A. Cleaning his bedroom. B. Packing his old clothes C. Playing computer games 7. When will the yard sale be held? A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. This Sunday 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。 8. Where is the nearest clothes store? A. Beside a school B. Across from a school C. Between a school and a bank 9. What does Mary want to buy for her mother? A.Adress. B.Askirt. C. A blouse 10. When is Mary's mother's birthday? B. Next saturday A. Next Monday C. Next Sunday III. 短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap 11. Where were kites invented? B. In China. A. In England. C. InJapan. 12. What were kites made of in the beginning? B. Wood and cloth A. Wool and metal C. Wood and bamboo 13. What did people use kites to do in the beginning? A. To pass messages. B. To compete with each other. C. To keep away from bad luck 14. How many square meters is a basketball court (球场)? A. About 5oo. B. About 1.0o0. C. About 1.500 15. When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held? B. InApril. A. InMarch. C. InMay. IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information About a 16. Concert Name of the band 11 Moon Telephone number Price of the tickets 300 yuan for an adult and 19. .yuan for a kid Rules Don't20. or take your pets into the hall 第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21.-Mom. how often should I take the medicine? -Follow the :__, Dan. You can find them inside the medicine box. B. examples A. methods C. instructions D. traditions 22. -Sorry, I didn't win a prize in the speech competition. -Never mind._ , you've tried your best. A. Thanks to B.After all C. In general D. For example 23.Altay more travelers since the TV play To the Wonder(《我的阿勒泰》) was shown A. attracts B. will attract C. attracted D. has attracted 24. Linda joined the tennis club because she was interested in it. B. nearly A. simply C. hardly D. widely 25. -China launched its Chang'e 6 spacecraft at Wenchang on May 3rd, 2024. -What good news! I wonder A. that it will stay ort the moon B. how many astronauts are there in it C. how soon will it return from the moon D. whether it will collect some rocks from the moon 26. -What do you think is the most thing in our life? -Health. As we all know, health is wealth. B. pleasant C. popular A. serious D. valuable 27. The 4-day terrible forest fires in Guizhou and caused great loss last year B. carried out A. broke out C. tumed out D. ran out 28. There is a piano _ the wall in my study. I usually practise playing it in my free time. C. around B. against A. above D. among 29. -Who is xnooking at the door? -It ----. be a delivery man (外卖小哥). I ordered some food online just now. CS扫描全能王 a亿人在用扫描Ap C. should B. must A. can D. will 30.-Will Lucy take part in the competition next week? ___. She didn't mention it to me. A. No way B. Take care C. I've no idea D. Sounds great VI. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 4 I learned the importance of creative thinking many years ago One day our physics teacher told us to make a paper plane of any 31 . The goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty 32. One guy made the 33 paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched (伸长) their necks while laughing at 34 . Moments later, he took that piece of paper, made it into a _35 , and threw it down the hallway. We were so 36 by what he had done. We never expected things to happen like this All of us 37 easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that it was unfair. The physics teacher said, "How so? He didn't do 38 wrong. A paper ballis indeed (确实) a shape." Yes the boy didn't cheat. He just completed the task in a creative way. In our life. what we are taught 39 our action. We do everything according to it. However, what we learned gets in the way of our development at some point. It really keeps us 40 forming new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is really necessary for us to learn to think outside the box. Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively B. shape C. weight ) 31.A.kind D. color 32.A. good B. high C. fast D.far B. strangest 33.A. newest C. simplest D. smallest B. him 34.A.himself C. themselves D. them B. card 35.A. plane C. box D. ball 36.A. sad C. excited B. surprised D. terrified 37. A. were beaten B. is beaten C. was beaten D.beat 38. A. everything C. anything B. something D. nothing 39.A.comes up B. turns up C. puts away D. leads to B.in C.from 40.A.for D.to B A special course named "Physical Fitness Enhancement (体能提升): Exercise and Nutrition(营 养)"has been set up in Peking University. The 41 of the course is to help students get into good shape. But the course is only open to students who are 42 or overweight Students can learn how to lose weight. such as making 43 diets and exercise plans in the 30-hour course. Also, the students can train with the help of professional coaches. Activities 44 running strength training and designing personal weight loss plans. "The goal is for students to 45 a healthy lifestyle, master scientific weight loss methods, and form regular exercise and balanced diet habits."explained Zhang Xiaoyuan, who teaches the course A lot of students are interested in the course. To get the 46 to choose the course, many students have to compete. Those who 47 it have got a lot in the course, with the highest weight loss being around 15 kilograms over the term On the final day, the students would share their 48 . Many of them report they feel lighter, improve moods 49 and have better sleep now. Some have 5o new sports hobbies like rock 第2 CS扫描全能王 5亿人在用的扫描A -limbing, swimming and so on. Some even have found new sports partners B. request C. level 41.A. purpose D. result C. tall B. heavy 42.A.old D. young C. helpful B. kind 43. A. healthy D. polite B. require C. create 44. A. support D. include B. list C. develop 45. A. complete D. master C. position B. chance 46. A. advantage D. matter C. enjoyed B. brought 47. A. made D. decided 48. A. heroes B. achievements C. suggestions D. secrets B. carefully C. successfully 49. A. mainly D. exactly B. taken away C. taken off 50. A. taken down D. taken up 第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分) VII.补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项. A: Where were you this morning, Alice? I didn't see you in class B: Hi. Matt. I went for a check-up (去做体检) A:51. B: No. The doctor said I was very healthy A:52 B: Maybe. The doctor checked my arms. legs, shoulders and more. 53 A: I agree. I plan to see a doctor next week. 54 B: Seeing a doctor is a good idea. If it's a problem, he can give you treatment (治疗) A: That's true. 55_ B: Not many people like it. But it's important A. Is there anything wrong? (B I will exercise more to keep healthy C. The doctor can give you some advice D. That's because you get a lot of exercise E But I don't really like to go to the doctor. F I'm a little worried about the pain in my neck. G I think everyone should get a check-up from time to time VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A There are about 10 billion pieces of clothes produced around the world. And nearly half of thcm may be thrown away within a year. Last year, there were aoout 1,40o milion people living in Africa and one third of them were short of clothes. That's bad. What's more, the clothes that were thrown away may cause serious environmental problems. WEY is a public welfare organization (公益组织) trying to help poor people in Africa. Now, you can. too! Just give away some clothes so that we can help the Africans in need We accept: T-shirts: shirts: pants: shorts: blouses No dirty clothes *No broken clothes CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描A *No unfolded clothes Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at helping②wey.com 56. How many clothes may be thrown away within a year? A. About 10 billion B. About 5 billion C. About 1.4 billion D. About 0.7 billion 57. Which of the following is not accepted by WEY? A. D 58. What's the purpose of the text? A. To set up a public welfare organization B. To call on people to buy less clothes. C. To ask people to give away clothes. D. To tell people to protect the environment B If you feel like sleeping more in winter, you're not alone. A survey shows that at least a third of American adults sleep more. in winter. Some doctors from a famous hospital studied 188 patients and found that they slept an hour longer in winter than they did in summer. Some animals hibernate (冬眠) in winter. Does sleeping more mean humans need to hibernate? In fact, more sleep during winter may have to do with how light changes throughout the year. When it is bright outside, we are usually active. But when the sun goes down, we may feel tired and need to sleep. The days are much shorter in winter, so we get less light than that in summer And light influences not only sleep time but also sleep quality. Deep sleep is highly affected by light and darkness. So when we have less light during the winter months, our body is going to overcompensate (过度补偿)by giving more deep sleep Humans don't need to hibemate like some animals. But we can make adjustments (调整) to perform and rest in a better way in winter. 59. What can we know from the first paragraph? A. Some people sleep longer in winter B. Patients need to sleep more C. Adults sleep less in winter. D. Humans can hibernate like animals 60. What influences sleep most according to the text? B. Climate. A. Temperature C. Diet. D.Light. 61. What's the best title for the text? A. Do humans need less sleep? B. Do humans need to hibernate? C. Do humans like winter better D. Do humans need more light? C Hua Weiguang was a teacher before. After he retired (退体), he began to take photos. Ten years ago Hua found some people planting trees in his hometown, Horqin(科尔沁), and then he started to take photos of them. Because of desertification (沙漠化). people could hardly find any plants in Horqin at that time. In Hua's photos we can find many things such as sandstorms, young trees and the people who fight agains desertification. It was difficult to plant trees at that time. The workers had to wear masks, hats and scarves all the time. In summer, it was so hot that the workers had to lie down next to their cars to cool off. They also had 第3) CS扫描全能王 5亿人在用的扫描Ap to eat their lunch with the blowing sand. What about sunstroke (中暑)? Well, they took some medicine drank a little water and then continued working Now there are all kinds of plants, and a lot of animals have made thcir homes here. Without Hua's photos, no one would believe that these changes are possible. People planted trees one after another. And they built a green great wall there 52. When did Hua Weiguang begin to take photos? A. After he retired B. When he was a teacher C. Before he planted trees. D. While he was at school 53. What did workers wear when they worked according to the third paragraph? A. Masks, gloves and scarves B. Hats, gloves and scarves C. Masks, hats and scarves. D. Hats, glasses and scarves 54. What does this article mainly talk about? A. Hua became much busier after his retirement B. It was easy to plant trees in Horqin ten years ago. C. There were lots of plants and animals in Horqin before D. Hua used photos to record people's fighting against desertification D On April 25, 2024, China successfully sent the Shenzhou-18 spaceship with three astronauts to 耳iangong space station for a six-month mission (任务). Among the three astronauts, Ye Guangfu is the rnission commander (指挥官), with rich experience and leadership skills Ye was born in September, 198o and grew up in a small village in Sichuan. At the age of eight. his Eather passed away. His mother looked after Ye and his sister alone from then on. Ye remembered how difficult it was for his family to make a living. Although it seemed impossible for him to try out to become an air force pilot at first, his love for flying and hard work got him into the Air Force Aviation University (空军航空大学)ofChina In 2oo9, Ye decided to reach even higher and applied to be an astronaut. Becoming an astronaut,-one must face many challenges. Ye even trained in caves (洞穴) in Europe where he had to find his way through dark and wet caves. This made him the first Chinese person to finish this training. Ye never gave up his dream. And his hard work paid off when he made his first jouney into space on the Shenzhou-13 mission on October 16. 2021. Ye is always thankful for all the difficult times because they help him keep going and stick to his dreams. Ye is really a role model who shows us the importance of strong perseverance (毅力) 65. How long would Ye stay in Tiangong space station? A. For 18 months. B. For 8 months. C. For 6 months D. For 3 months 66. When did Ye's father pass away? C. In2009 B. In1988. A.In1980. D. In2021. 67. Which is NOT true about Ye? A. Ye oomes from Sichuan. B. Ye has a sister C. Ye is a man with strong perseverance. D. Ye has flown into space once so far 68. What: is the structure (结构) of the text? (① =Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) ①② # C. A. D. CS扫描全能王 亿人在用韵扫描A E The Chinese language differs (不同于) from Western languages in that. instead of an alphabet (字母 表), it uses characters (文字) which stand for ideas, objects or deeds (行为). Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. As one kind of the most ancient characters, Chinese characters have played an important role in the development of Chinese culture. ① Chinese writing began thousands of years ago. According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that the appearance of each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects, Some characters have been simplified (简化) and others have been made more difficult over time ② However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms. The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one mountaintop and three lines, and over time turned into the character used nowadays ③ Sometimes to express ideas, some characfers were made by combining two or more characters together. For example,“休"was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character"因" was formed with a"man" inside a sauare. Other characters were developed for directions and numbers. It is easy to distinguish (区别) their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for "up" and “down", which are opposites of each other. 因 X→休 T prisoner down mn tree rest montaln ④ Though these kinds of characters indicate (暗示) meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced. Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation. Many Chinese characters used today were made this way. In the 195os, the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population, which would increase literacy (读写能力) across the country. And now they have widespread use in China's mainland 69. How did the writer introduce the Chinese characters in the fourth paragraph? A. By giving examples B. By providing causes. C. By expressing opinions D. By comparing facts. 70. Where would the following sentence be best placed? Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects. A.① B.② *C.③ D.④ 71. Which Chinese character used the underlined (下划线的) method? C.明 B.竹 A. 亦 D.同 72. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chinese characters have turned into standard forms, which are easier than before B. Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people C. Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols D. Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabefs and characters together 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 第4而 表进 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用鹤扫描A There was an old lock shop on an old city street. People usually came here to buy locks and keys and sometimes to get the similar keys for their locks There was a heavy hammer (锤) in the shop which was used to break useless locks. It often wondered "What is the secret of these small keys? They can open even such strong locks very soon. But I don't know how many times I have to hit to open the same lock." One day, after the shop was closed, the hammer asked the small key, "How are you able to open even hard locks so easily? Though I'm so strong, I can't do this." The key said, "You use force to open the lock. By doing so, the lock doesn't open but breaks. I don't hurt it. but I enter its heart and it will open at once." Something similar happens in our life. If we want to win someone's heart, 73: Why did people sametimes come to the shop?(不超过 10 个词) 74. What was the hammer used to ao?(不超过 10 个词) 75. What may the writer say at the end of the text?(不超过 15个词) 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. Lily is proud to be a tour g -(导游) and show her hometown to others 77. The boy opened the door and found that the white snow (覆盖) the ground 78.Harbin1_ (当地的) people gave visitors a cute name "southern potatoes". 79. We can't a(承担得起) to wait any longer or we'll miss the plane 80. Though it was raining heavily, the plane landed _. (安全地). X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 心若芬芳,花自开。生活中总有一些瞬间让我们心生欢喜,一杯热茶、一个偶遇、亦或是一次 成功...... 某英文网站正在开展以“我的小欢喜”为主题的征文活动。请您根据要点提示,用英语写一篇短 文投稿,分享一次让你心生欢喜的经历,为什么心生欢喜,并谈谈你的收获。 要点: 1. What happened? 2. Why were you happy at that time? 3. What have you learned from the experience? 注意: 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称; 2.词数80左右;文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Happiness is alwavs around us if we put our heart into it CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap