八年级英语月考卷（重庆专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考

2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用） 英语 参考答案 Ⅰ.听力（共5节，满分35分） 1—5 CCCBB 6—10 ABCCB 11—15 ACACB 16—20 ACABA 21．After dinner 22．Ask for advice 23．feel warm 24．kind words Ⅱ.语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 25-29 BDCAB 30-34 DACBB Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 35-39 BBAAC 40-44 DDADC Ⅳ.阅读理解(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 45—47 DBD 48-51 DABC 52—55 BCCB 56—59 CCBD 60—63 BADA Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 64—68 GAEDC Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 69．To name the most important thing to them. 70.Because it leads people to think deeply. 71.It uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. 72．My most important object is a photo of my family. Because when I see it every time, I will think of my beloved ones and sweet memories with them. Ⅶ.完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 73.didn’t     use 74.How long 75.borrowed from 76.Compared with 77.Who offered you the chance? Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 78.complete sentences 79．clearer 80．look through 81．more quickly Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分） When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. Thirty-five percent of students will talk about their tress to their teachers. And forty percent of students will talk to their friends. Only fifteen percent of students talk to their parents but only ten percent of students talk to nobody. For me I like to tell my friends about the pressure, because we are all the same age. They sometimes feel the same as us. But as a students, we should learn to relieve stress. First of all, we should properly face the pressure. Stress is everywhere in our daily life, so we can’t be afraid of it and try our best to deal with it. Secondly, we can listen to light music or do some sports, which can let us relax. Finally, believe in yourself. We can deal with any trouble with the help of ourselves or others. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共45分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．Good luck. B．It’s a pleasure. C．Enjoy yourself. 2．A．I’m a student. B．Drink more milk. C．I have a cold. 3．A．Not at all. B．I don’t think so. C．Good idea. 4．A．Don’t worry. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s kind of you. 5．A．Yes, please. B．OK, I will C．No, thank you. 6．A．My friend Lily. B．No, I’m not. C．In the school. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．/sɜːrv/ B．/ˈsɪəriəs/ C．/ˈsɜːrvənt/ 8．A．Peter. B．Mark. C．Sam. 9．A．Boring. B．Serious. C．Interesting. 10．A．Mark’s brother. B．Mark’s friend. C．Mark’s classmate. 11．A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who told Kevin the story? A．His Chinese teacher. B．His English teacher. C．His history teacher. 14．What lesson has Kevin learned from the story? A．We can’t buy happiness with money. B．The more we own, the happier we are. C．We should be happy with what we have. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What does the woman think of the movie? A．Funny. B．Sad. C．Exciting. 16．What does the woman like about the movie? A．The music. B．The actors. C．The story. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What does Tina like to eat? A．Biscuits, bananas and apples.B．Strawberries, beef and fish. C．Chocolate, sugar and ice-cream. 18．When did Tina have a toothache? A．Last weekend. B．Last month. C．Last year. 19．How many pieces of advice did the dentist give to Tina? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 20．How did Tina feel after seeing the dentist? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Excited. 第五节(每空2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入单词或者词块，每空不超过三个单词。 Talking with parents When 21 or during weekends Where In the living room or sometimes in the park    What · 22 ·Share their thoughts with me Why · Make me feel closer to them · Make me 23 How · Try to listen carefully · Use 24 【参考答案】 1．C【原文】I’m going to Shanghai tomorrow! 2．C【原文】What’s wrong with you, Lisa? 3．C【原文】Why don’t you tell your friends about your problem? 4．B【原文】Lily feels sad because she just lost her pet dog. 5．B【原文】Please give my thanks to your parents. 6．A【原文】Who is the most hardworking in your class? 7．B【原文】A: Bob, can you help me read this word? B: Sure. It’s serious. My brother is more serious than me. Question: How does the world sound? 8．C【原文】A: Who is the tallest boy in our class, Mark? B: I think Peter is the tallest boy. A: But I think Sam is taller than Peter. Q: Who does the girl think the tallest boy is? 9．C【原文】A: I think only old people like Beijing Opera. Young people think it’s boring. B: I don’t think so. I like Beijing Opera very much. I think it’s interesting. Question: What does the girl think of Beijing Opera? 10．B【原文】A: What will you do when you are unhappy, Mark? B: I will talk to my friend David. He is funny and he can always make me happy. Question: Who is David? 11．A【原文】A: My favorite day of a week is Sunday. How about you? B: I’m always happy on Friday, because my favorite P.E lesson is on that day. Question: When is the girl’s P.E lesson? 12．C【原文】A: Hi, Jeffrey. What are you going to make for lunch? Sandwiches or eggs? B: I made myself a sandwich yesterday. I will make salad for lunch today. A: Wow, you’re really a good cook. Question: What will the boy make for lunch today? 13．A 14．C 【原文】W: Hi, Kevin. Kevin! M: Sorry, Maria. I didn’t hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. W: What story is it? M: The Shirt of a Happy Man. We know this story in our Chinese class today. It’s about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find it so interesting that I decide to read the whole story after class. W: Why do you like this story? M: Well, because it is not only a great story with the surprising ending, but it’s also quite meaningful. W: So, what have you learned from the story? M: It has taught me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don’t have. Instead, we should be happy with what we have. 15．B 16．A 【原文】A: What a sad movie! B: Yes, it almost made me cry. A: Though it is sad, the music in it is wonderful. I really like it. B: Well. I like the actors. I think they did a good job in the movie. 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 【原文】Hello, everyone! Welcome to today’s story time. Tina likes chocolate, sugar and ice-cream very much. She often puts a lot of sugar in her milk. When she goes shopping with her mother, she won’t leave the shop until her mother buys her some sugar or ice-cream. Last weekend, she had a bad toothache, and her mother took her to see the dentist. The dentist said most of her teeth were bad and gave her some advice. First, brush teeth twice a day to keep them clean and healthy. Second, don’t eat too much sugar because it’s bad for her health. Last, go to the dentist twice a year and then the dentist can find her problem in time. Tina felt very worried. So she said she would not have chocolate, sugar or ice-cream anymore. 21．After dinner 22．Ask for advice 23．feel warm 24．kind words 【原文】Hello, everyone. I think it’s important to talk with our parents. I usually talk to them after dinner or during weekends. We often talk in the living room or sometimes in the park. I like to share what happened at school or ask for advice when I have problems. They also share their thoughts with me. Talking to my parents helps me feel closer to them. It also helps me feel warm. I tried to listen carefully. I also show my own feelings in right ways and use kind words. Talking with parents is really a good way to understand each other better. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 "It's time for Sports Day again," thought Carly. She was not looking forward to it. Why does everybody 25 it?" Carly asked her mom. "Well it's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day, " said Carly's mom. "I'm not good at any of those 26 and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me. Maybe I can stay at home," said Carly. Mary was Carly's closest friend, and they 27 to school every day. "Aren't you excited about Sports Day?" Mary asked Carly. "No, I don't 28 it. No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports," answered Carly sadly. Mary felt bad and she told her mom how sad Carly was and wondered what she could do to cheer her up. "You may think about 29 she is good at any game," suggested Mary's mom.Mary thought 30 a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes(掷马蹄铁). She was 31 good at the water balloon toss(投掷). Sports Day finally arrived. Mary and Carly walked to school as usual. Carly kept 32 on the way. "I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game. " Mary said "Really? I love horseshoes, and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons," said Carly. Suddenly 33 felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games. The games began, and Carly had the 34 Sports Day ever! Thanks to Carly,her team won the first place in the water balloon toss, and she got a ribbon(绶带)for the second place in horseshoes. What a great day it was for Mary and Carly! From then on they both knew that there would always be someone there to offer care, support and love in their lives. 25.A. hate B. like C. join D. miss 26. A. days B. plays C. projects D. games 27. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. got 28. A. care about B. work for C. worry about D. wait for 29. A. what B. whether C. that D. why 30. A. at B. in C. with D. for 31. A. also B. still C. almost D. hardly 32. A. excited B. angry C. silent D. energetic 33. A.I B. she C. we D. they 34. A. worst B. most excited C. best D. saddest 【答案与解析】25-29 BDCAB 30-34 DACBB 25.动词辨析。根据下文中的“well, it's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day” 及语境可知,Carly 问妈妈为什么每个人都喜欢运动会。like 喜欢，符合语境。故选B。 26.名词辨析。根据下文中的“because I'm not good at sports”和“she is good at any game” 可知，Carly 不擅长这些比赛。game比賽,符合语境。故选D。 27.动词辨析。根据第四段第二句“Mary and Carly walked to school as usual. "可知，此处指她们俩每天步行去上学。walk步行,符合语境。故选C。 28.动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“ No one ever picks me for their team because I’m not good at sports” 可知,Carly不关心运动会。care about 关心，符合语境。故选A。 29.连接词辨析。根据下文中的“any game”及语境可知，此处指你可以想想她是否擅长任何比赛。whether 是否,符合句意。故选B。 30.介词辨析。根据语境可知，Mary 想了一会儿。for a moment 表示一段时间。故选D。 31.副词辨析。根据上文“Mary thought a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes( 掷马蹄铁).“和下文中的“good at the water balloon toss(投掷）”可知，此处指 Carly 也擅长投水球。also也，符合语境。故选A。 32.形容词辨析。根据下文中的“feel excited”及语境可知,Carly 对运动会不关心。因此,Carly 在路上保持沉默。silent 沉默的，符合语境。故选C。 33.代词辨析。根据上文中的“Really？ I love horseshoes. and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons " 可知,此处指Carly 很兴奋，准备参加她擅长的两个比赛项目。she 她，符合语境。故选B。 34.形容词辨析。根据上文中的“it's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day” 及语境可知,Carly度过了最放松的运动会。most relaxing 最放松的，符合语境。故选B。 Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are 35 with the activity of millions of souls（灵魂），each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique (独特的）story. However, people here can often feel quite 36 . It's a strange contradiction (矛盾）—you're surrounded (围绕）by other people at every moment, 37 you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can 38 a crowd and feel like you're floating alone in space. 39 the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual 40 . Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way. There are many ways to 41 this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to talk with your friends. When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to 42 my phone and text（发短信） a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters—but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I've gotten through (熬过) 43 of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own 44 . You never know when you will need someone to lift you up. 35. A. quiet B. noisy C. dangerous D. safe 36. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised 37. A. but B. if C. so D. or 38. A. walk through B. walk down C. look through D. look down 39. A. Still B. Once C. Even D. Just 40. A. way B. story C. city D. feeling 41. A. communicate with B. come up with C. get on with D. deal with 42. A. pick up B. dress up C. turn up D. look up 43. A. none B. any C. neither D. some 44. A. hobbies B. knowledge C. friendships D. ability 【答案与解析】35-39 BBAAC 40-44 DDADC 35.根据"with millions of people”可知,街道上有数百万人,所以街道上很吵闹。故选B. 36.根据"However"可知,此处和上文构成转折关系，,上文提到街道上有很多人,那么此处应表示虽然人多,但是人们还是会感到孤独。故选B. 37.根据"you're surrounded by other people at every moment... you still feel like you're the only person on the planet"可知,前后句是转折关系,此处应用 but 表示转折。故选A. 38.结合选项和空后的”a crowd"可知,此处表示穿过人群。故选A. 39.根据"You can... a crowd and feel like you’re floating alone in space.“可知此处表示甚至是最繁忙的购物中心也会感觉像一个外星球。故选C. 40.根据"Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way,"可知此处表示这不是一种不寻常的感觉,故选D. 41.根据"the best way is to talk with your friends"可知,此处表示有很多方法可以处理这种感觉。故选D. 42.根据空后的"my phone and text a friend"可知,此处表示拿手机给朋友发短信。故选A. 43.根据"with the help of my friends"可知,此处表示”我”在朋友们的帮助下度过了人生中一些最艰难的时光。故选D. 44.根据下文"You never know when you will need someone to help you“可知此处表示花点时间培养你自己的友谊，因为你需要朋友。故选C. IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A To: Sam Subject: Trip to New York Hi Sam, We’re having a great time in New York. There’s so much to do. We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building. Then, on Saturday, we took a boat to Staten Island and saw the Statue of Liberty. I was surprised because it looked quite small. Yesterday, I went to a store called Macy’s and bought some nice clothes. Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food. Love from Sue 45．What kind of writing is it? A．Letter. B．Note. C．Diary. D．Email. 46．Where did the writer go on the first day of the trip? A．To Staten Island. B．To the Empire State Building. C．To a store called Macy’s. D．To Grand Central Station. 47．Which of the following is TRUE? A．They had a very boring trip to New York. B．They began their trip in New York on Saturday. C．They went from Macy’s to Staten Island by boat. D．They had Italian food at a famous restaurant. 【答案】45—47 DBD 【解析】本文是一封电子邮件。作者在邮件中向山姆介绍了自己的纽约之旅。 45．推理判断题。根据左上角的“邮件”图标以及行文格式可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选D。 46．细节理解题。根据“We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building.”可知，作者第一天去了帝国大厦。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food.”可知，作者在一家著名的餐厅吃了意大利菜。故选D。 B My husband made a two-story house for our Little Free Library, while I carefully picked books from our bookshelves. Instead of loading boxes into the car for another used book sale, we decided to simply share them with others. Fifteen or so years later, it's safe to say that thousands of books, as well as DVDs, CDs and jigsaw puzzles （拼图） have been shared through our little library.Located on a noisy street just a few blocks(街区) from a subway station, our little library sees dozens, perhaps hundreds, of passers-by each day. Many of those who use our library do not hesitate（迟疑）to share their love of this neighborhood resource (资源).One gentleman regularly stops by to pick up books for a nearby retirement Rome(养老院). At other times, we received cards and small gifts, including chocolates and even a drawing from a local artist. Like the people who use our library, the books that come and go also show the diversity（多样性）of our city. Alongside the English- language books, there is a surprising number of Arabic, French and Russian books. I've even collected my favorite books in languages I don't understand, simply for the joy of adding another edition（版本）to my collection. As a result, our library hasn't solved our book storage(储存）problem- if anything, we now have more books than ever before. We continue to buy more books than we actually need.There's no doubt that our Little Free Library has deepened our love of reading.It also has brought us closer to other book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood. 48. Why did the writer and her husband build the Little Free Library? A. To give their kids a place to read. B. To get ready for used book sales. C. To make room for their bookshelves. D. To deal with their unwanted books. 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. People's love of the library. B. Other neighborhood resources. C. The friendships between library users. D. People's help in making the library bigger. 50. According to the writer, what do the books of the library show about the city? A. Storage problems. B. Cultural diversity. C. The love of collecting. D. Ways of relaxing. 51. How has the library made a difference, according to the last paragraph? A. There is more space for books in the city. B. It encourages a spirit of sharing. C. There is a community of book lovers now. D. People now visit each other more often. 【答案】48-51 DABC 【解析】本文为一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者和她丈夫建立小型免费图书馆的经历，展现了社区文化生活和人际互动的温馨场景。 48.细节理解题。由文章第一段内容可知，作者和她的丈夫建立这个小型免费图书馆是为了处理他们不再需要的书籍。故选D. 49.段落大意題。根据第三段内容可知，本段主要描述了人们对这个小型免费图书馆的喜爱之情。故选A. 50.细节理解题。由第四段中的“Like the people who use our library, the books that come and go reflect the broad diversity of our city.”可知，这个小型免费图书馆反映了社区的文化多样性，故选B. 51.细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Our Little Free Library has enhanced our love of reading and has connected us to a community of book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood.”可知,这个小型免费图书馆增强了社区的联系，让邻里之间的书友联系在了一起，故选C. C We all know that Chinese culture values filial piety(孝道) a lot. But in Western countries, there are different opinions toward this topic. I’m curious about what the younger generation of Chinese people thinks of traditional filial piety. Let’s have a look. Have you seen any changes? In traditional Chinese culture, Twenty-four Filial Exemplars(《二十四孝》), a collection of 24 stories about filial sons or daughters, is widely known. But now, more and more Chinese people dislike the idea in the stories, believing that such “extreme(极端的) filial piety” is neither realistic(现实的) nor necessary in today’s society. Some people hold the opinion that it is necessary to support parents, but one should not unconditionally sacrifice(无条件牺牲) his own life to look after them day and night except for some special cases. Doing one’s filial duty doesn’t mean giving up one’s own life and dreams. It means more about understanding one’s parents and giving them enough attention and love. ——Anna, 25, Shenyang In China, many schools have activities to promote(弘扬) filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank-you card”. By doing these things we develop stronger love for our parents, which is great! Confucius believed that only if everyone is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think it is a great idea. Confucius tells of the importance of loving our parents. Filial piety is not only about loving your parents, but about loving everyone! So I think we all should try our best to be good to our parents. ——Yan Zihan, 13, Guangzhou Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 52．________ young people talk about their opinions on filial piety. A．Three B．Two C．Many D．Four 53．The word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．giving up one’s own life and dreams B．sacrificing one’s own life unconditionally C．doing one’s filial duty D．doing all the chores for the parents 54．What are the things we can do for our parents according to the writer? a. Help them around the house. b. Be there for them when they feel lonely. c. Give up our dreams. d. Give them money when they need it. A．b, c, d B．a, c, d C．a, b, d D．a, b, c 55．The best title of the passage may be ________. A．Love Parents, Love Friends B．Different Opinions on Filial Piety C．Parents’ Love Is Great D．Always Follow Your Parents 【答案】52—55 BCCB 【解析】本文主要讲述了中国年轻一代对传统孝道的不同看法。 52．细节理解题。根据“Anna, 25, Shenyang”及“Yan Zihan, 13, Guangzhou”可知，两个年轻人谈论了他们对孝道的看法。故选B。 53. 词义猜测题。根据“Doing one’s filial duty doesn’t mean giving up one’s own life and dreams. It means more about understanding one’s parents and giving them enough attention and love.”可知，尽孝道并不意味着放弃自己的生活和梦想。它更多地意味着理解自己的父母，并给予他们足够的关注和爱。it指代前文的“Doing one’s filial duty”。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it.”可知，我们可以为父母做的事情有：在他们感到孤独时陪在他们身边；帮助他们做家务；在他们需要的时候给他们钱。即a, b, d符合。故选C。 55．最佳标题题。根据“I’m curious about what the younger generation of Chinese people thinks of traditional filial piety. Let’s have a look. Have you seen any changes?”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国年轻一代对传统孝道的不同看法。因此最佳标题为“对孝道的不同看法”。故选B。 D Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you. In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining-room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water. Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 56．In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________. A．what to eat in Ghana B．how much time to spend on a dinner C．the way of eating D．different food at a dinner 57．If you are dinner guest to a family in Ghana, you’re first ________. A．told some strict rules about dinner B．taken to the dining-room C．taken to the living room D．told to wash your hands 58．The word “chew” in the last paragraph means ________. A．smell B．taste C．press with your hands D．crush with your teeth 59．In Ghana, ________. A．dinner is always at six B．rules for dinner time are not strict C．a family offers food only at four D．you don’t have to wash your hands again after dinner 【答案】56—59 CCBD 【解析】本文主要介绍了在加纳的用餐礼仪。 56．主旨大意题。根据“In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers.…”可知，第四段主要介绍了吃饭的方式，故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first.”可知，主人先带你到客厅，故选C。 58．词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick.”可知，用锯子锯富富，因为它很硬，所以要好好咀嚼，所以划线单词与“crush with your teeth”词义相近，故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana.”可知，在加纳没有严格的就餐时间规定，故选B。 E “Mom I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a…” are common words that parents may hear from their children more than once. However, there are many arguments for and against children owning pets. The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they help to keep children company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities（责任）. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are basic skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will make sure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. Some dogs, for example, are likely to bite, and children may become scared of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws. If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to hurt others. In addition, pets need a great deal of maintenance（维护）. Many pets need to be often exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may pay less attention to their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pets and its well being. A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is not cheap. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. 60．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “company”? A．a business organization that makes or sells goods or services B．the fact of being with somebody else and not alone C．a group of people who work or perform together D．a social or business visitor 61．According to the text, what may people who are against children owning a pet worry about? A．Children’s safety. B．Children’s life skills. C．Children’s health. D．Children’s responsibilities. 62．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To introduce how to take good care of a pet. B．To solve the problem of children owning a pet. C．To list the disadvantages of children owning a pet. D．To show different opinions on children owning a pet. 63．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】60—63 BADA 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，分别介绍了支持和反对孩子养宠物的观点。 60．词句猜测题。根据下文“When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness.”可知，当孩子们放学回家时，宠物总是在那里迎接他们。他们爱孩子，总是想玩。结果，孩子们将不太可能经历孤独。所以company意为“与他人在一起而不是独自一人”。故选B。 61．推理判断题。根据第四段“On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. Some dogs, for example, are likely to bite. If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to hurt others.”可知，另一方面，有些宠物可能很危险。例如，有些狗可能会咬人。如果猫受到错误的对待，它们可能会用爪子伤害其他的。以此为例说明一些宠物很危险。可见，反对孩子养宠物的人主要担心孩子的安全。故选A。 62．主旨大意题。通过“there are many arguments（争论）for and against children owning pets.”可知，有许多支持和反对孩子养宠物的论点。通过文章可知，本文主要讲述了对于孩子养宠物，存在支持和反对两方面的争论点。所以本文表达了对孩子养宠物的不同意见。故选D。 63．篇章结构题。第一段介绍支持和反对孩子养宠物的争论有很多。第二段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第一个论点：他们是很好的伴侣。第三段介绍了支持孩子养宠物的第二个论点：养宠物可以鼓励孩子学习新的责任。第四段介绍了反对孩子养宠物的论点：许多宠物很危险。第五段介绍宠物需要恰当的照顾，孩子们可能不太注意他们的学习了。第六段段介绍了反对孩子养宠物的另一个论点：养宠物的成本很高。第二段和第三段介绍的是支持养宠物的观点。第四段、第五段和第六段是反对养宠物的观点。故选A。 V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Susan: Good evening, Anita. Anita: Good evening, Susan. How was the party last night? 64 Susan: Yes. There was lots of fun. Anita: What about Alice? 65 Susan: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you last night? Anita: Me? 66    Susan: Why? Anita: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching a match to going to a party. Susan: What do you think of the match? Anita: It is a very exciting one. 67 Susan: What was the result? Anita: 68 The score is 86 to 82. Susan: Oh! What a pity to Class 12! A．Was she there? B．Where were you? C．Class 5 won the match. D．And it is a very close match. E．I went to the school gym. F．When did the match begin? G．Did you have a good time? 【答案】64—68 GAEDC 【解析】本文是Anita和Susan的一段对话，谈论的话题主要是昨晚干了什么，Susan去参加了聚会，而Anita去看了棒球赛。 64．根据答语“Yes. There was lots of fun.”可推断出问句为一般疑问句，询问派对的事，选项G“在派对上过的是否开心？”符合语境。故选G。 65．根据答语“Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too.”可知，问句是询问上文中提到的Alice是否也在派对上，选项A“她在那吗？”符合语境。故选A。 66．根据上文的问句“Where were you last night?”可知，询问昨晚你在什么地方，选项E“我去了学校的体育馆。”符合语境。故选E。 67．根据下文“The score is 86 to 82.”可知，比赛结果非常接近，选项D“这是一场势均力敌的比赛。”符合语境。故选D。 68．根据问句“What was the result?”及下文“Oh! What a pity to Class 12!”可知， 12班输了，选项C“5班赢了比赛。”符合语境。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their decisions more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代). Another chooses a box of memories about … Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking(引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes(场景) of their homes, the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book. 69．What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her class to do? 70．Why is the book The One Thing You’d Save popular? 71．How does the book show the objects the students choose? 72．What’s the most important object to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. 【答案】69．To name the most important thing to them. 70.Because it leads people to think deeply. 71.It uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. 72．My most important object is a photo of my family. Because when I see it every time, I will think of my beloved ones and sweet memories with them. 【解析】本文主要介绍了一本书——The One Thing You’d Save. 69．根据“She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them.”可知，说出对他们来说最重要的东西，故填To name the most important thing to them. 70．根据“What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply.”可知，之所以受欢迎是因为它引发了人们的深刻思考，故填Because it leads people to think deeply. 71．根据“The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose.”可知，这本书使用黑白图片来展示学生选择的物体，故填It uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. 72．言之有理即可。故填My most important object is a photo of my family. Because when I see it every time, I will think of my beloved ones and sweet memories with them. Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 73.There used to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. 【答案】     didn’t     use 【详解】句意：愚公家门前曾经有两座山。原句变为否定句，原句中谓语要变为其否定形式，“used"的否定形式是“didn’t use”。故填didn’t；use。 74．It takes me about 10 minutes to ride to school every day. (对划线部分提问) does it take you to ride to school every day? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：我每天骑自行车上学要花10分钟。划线部分“about 10 minutes”表示一段时间，对此提问用疑问词how long，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填How；long。 75．He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句） His best friend a pencil him. 【答案】 borrowed from 【详解】句意：他借给他最好的朋友一支铅笔。根据“He lent a pencil to his best friend.”及转换后句子主语的变化可知此处用borrow sth. from sb.表示“向某人借某物”；原句是一般过去时，谓语用过去式borrowed。故填borrowed；from。 76．与诗歌相比较，故事通常会有较长的章节。 poems, stories usually have longer passages. 【答案】Compared with 【详解】compare with表示“和……相比”，此空在句首作状语，故此空应填过去分词，故填Compared with。 77．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）offered, who, the chance, you ? 【答案】Who offered you the chance 【详解】根据标点和所给词汇可知，这是一个由who引导的特殊疑问句，主语是you，谓语动词是offered，宾语是you及the chance，offer sb sth“提供给某人某物”。故填Who offered you the chance“谁给你的机会”。 Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入恰当的单词使句子完整，每空不超过三个单词。 There are many methods you can use to improve your learning ability. Here are some of them. Take notes by hand. Research shows it can help you learn more effectively(有效地). Write down important information in your own words. Write in phrases (短语) instead of complete sentences so you can still pay attention and won’t waste time on every little word. Repeat what you want to remember out loud. It can help information stick in your mind. As you review or study information, use your own speech to add an active element to a word or phrase. Say something you really want to remember out loud. It can help it become clearer in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. It’s a great way to find out what you need to learn. Look through the information you’re trying to learn and ask yourself questions about the material. If you answer correctly, great! If not, find the right answer and try to remember it. Practice a task in different ways. Changing the way you practice can help you improve. If you’re trying to learn a task or skill, practice is one of the most useful ways to get better. But don’t just practice in the same way over and over. Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make you learn more quickly. How to improve your learning ability Take notes by hand. *It can help you learn more effectively. *When taking notes, you should write in phrases rather than 78 . Repeat what you want to remember out loud. *It can help you remember something for a long time. *It can help something you really want to remember become 79 in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. *You can find out what you need to learn by doing this. *Ask yourself questions when you 80 the information you are learning. Practice a task in different ways. When you learn a task or skill, practicing in different ways can help you become better and learn 81 . 【答案】78．complete sentences 79．clearer 80．look through 81．more quickly 【导语】本文介绍了提高学习能力的策略。 78．根据“Write in phrases (短语) instead of complete sentences so you can still pay attention and won’t waste time on every little word.”可知，记笔记时，你应该写短语而不是完整的句子。故填complete sentences。 79．根据“It can help it become clearer in your long-term memory.”可知，大声重复想记住的内容，它可以帮助你在长期记忆中变得更清晰。故填clearer。 80．根据“Look through the information you’re trying to learn and ask yourself questions about the material.”可知，当你浏览你正在学习的信息时，问自己一些问题。look through“浏览”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填look through。 81．根据“Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make you learn more quickly.”可知，当你学习一项任务或技能时，用不同的方法练习可以帮助你变得更好，学得更快。故填more quickly。 Ⅸ.书面表达（20分） 某校进行了题为“有压力向谁说”的问卷调查（结果如图），请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈一谈你对这次调查的感受。 提示： 1）简要描述调查结果。 2）你喜欢向谁倾诉压力？为什么？ 3）提出2条缓解压力的建议。 注意： 1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3）词数80—120（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文： When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. Thirty-five percent of students will talk about their tress to their teachers. And forty percent of students will talk to their friends. Only fifteen percent of students talk to their parents but only ten percent of students talk to nobody. For me I like to tell my friends about the pressure, because we are all the same age. They sometimes feel the same as us. But as a students, we should learn to relieve stress. First of all, we should properly face the pressure. Stress is everywhere in our daily life, so we can’t be afraid of it and try our best to deal with it. Secondly, we can listen to light music or do some sports, which can let us relax. Finally, believe in yourself. We can deal with any trouble with the help of ourselves or others. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇图表作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，不要遗漏题目所给的要点，可适当添加细节，注意突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述调查结果； 第二步，具体阐述自己会向谁倾诉压力，并说明理由； 第三步，提出缓解压力的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①the same as和……一样 ②relieve stress缓解压力 ③deal with处理 [高分句型] ①Stress is everywhere in our daily life, so we can’t be afraid of it and try our best to deal with it.（and连接并列句） ②Secondly, we can listen to light music or do some sports, which can let us relax.（定语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I'm going to shanghai tomorrow. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you, lisa? Listen to the next question. Why don't you tell your friends about your problem? Listen to the next question. Lilly feels sad because he just lost her pet dog. Listen to the next question. please give my thanks to your parents. Listen to the next question. who's the most hard work in your class? Listen to the next question. bob, can you help me read this word? Sure, it's serious. My brother is more serious than me. Question, how does the word sound? Listen to the next question. who is the toilets boy in our class? Mark. I think Peter is the tallest boy. but I think sam is taller than Peter. Question, who does the girl think the trust boy is? Listen to the next question. I think only old people like beijing up. A Young people think it's boring. I don't think so. I like beijing Opera very much. I think it's interesting question. What does the girl think of beijing Opera? Listen to the next question. What will you do when you are unhappy? Mark. I will talk to my friend David. He's funny and he can always make me happy. Question, who is David? Listen to the next question. My favorite day of a week is sunday. How about you? I'm always happy on friday because my favorite P, E, lesson is on that day. Question, when is the girl's P, E lesson? Listen to the next question. Hi Jeffery. What are you going to make for lunch? Sandwich, es or eggs? I made myself a sandwich yesterday. I will make salad for lunch today. Well, you're really a good . cook question. What will the boy make for lunch today? Listen to the next question. Hi, Kevin. Kevin A, I didn't hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. What story is? IT the . shirt of a happy man. We know this story in our chinese class today. It's about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find IT so interesting that I decide to read the whole story after class. Why do you like this story? Well, because IT is not only a great story with a surprising ending, but it's also quite meaningful. So what have you learned from the story? IT has taught me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don't have. Instead, we should be happy with what we have. Hi, Kevin. Kevin . samaria, I didn't hear you because I was lost in this wonderful story. What story is? IT the . shirt of a happy man. We know this story in our chinese class today. It's about a rich but unhappy king looking for true happiness. I find IT so interesting that I decide to read the whole story after class. Why do you like this story? Well, because IT is not only a great story with a surprising ending, but it's also quite meaningful. So what have you learned from the story? IT has . taught me that we are not supposed to worry about what we don't have. Instead, we should be happy with what we have. Listen to the next question. What a sad movie. Yes, IT almost made me . cry though. IT is sad. The music in IT is wonderful. I really like IT. Well, I like the actors. I think they did a good job in the movie. What a sad movie. Yes, IT almost made me cry. So IT is sad. The music in IT is wonderful. I really like IT. Well, I like the actors. I think they did a good job in the movie. Listen to the next question. Hello, everyone, welcome to today's story time. Tina likes chocolate, sugar and ice cream very much. He often puts a lot of sugar in her milk. When SHE go shopping with her mother, SHE won't leave the shop until her mother buys her some sugar or ice cream. Last weekend, SHE had a bad toothache, and her mother took her to see the dentist. The dentist said most of her teeth were bad and gave her some advice, burst brush teeth twice a day to keep them clean and healthy. Second, don't eat too much sugar because it's bad for her health. Last, go to the dentist twice a year, and then the dentist can find her problem in time. Tina felt very worried, so SHE said he would not have chocolate, sugar or ice cream anymore. Hello everyone, welcome to today's storytime tina. Like chocolate, sugar and ice cream very much, he often puts a lot of sugar in her milk. When SHE goes shopping with her mother, SHE won't leave the shop until her mother buys her some sugar or ice cream. Last weekend, SHE had a bad tooth. He and her mother took hurtel see the dentist. The dentist said most of her teeth were bad and gave her some advice, first, brush teeth twice a day to keep them clean and healthy. Second, don't eat too much sugar because it's bad for her health. Last, go to the dentist twice a year, and then the dentist can find her problem in time. Tina felt very worried, so SHE said he would not have chocolate, sugar or ice cream anymore. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I think it's important to talk with our parents. I usually talk to them after dinner or during weekends. We often talk in the living room or sometimes in the park. I like to share what happened at school or ask for advice when I have problems. They also share their thoughts with me. Talking to my parents helps me feel closer to them. IT also helps me feel warm. I try to listen carefully. I also show my own feelings in right ways and use kind words. Talking with parents is really a good way to understand each other Better. Hello everyone, I think it's important to talk with our parents. I usually talk to them after dinner or during weekends. We often talk in the living room or sometimes in the park. I like to share what happened at school or ask for advice when I have problems. They also share their thoughts with me. Talking to my parents helps me feel closer to them. IT also helps me feel warm. I try to listen carefully. I also show my own feelings in right ways and use kind words. Talking with parents is really a good way to understand each other Better. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！贝 3 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范国的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5 保特卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6. 填涂样例正确[▣错误一[闪 选择题（共100分） 1JAIIBIICI 6.1AIIBIICI 11AJIBIICI 16.1A1IBIICI 2.1AIIBIICI 7AIIBIICI 12.A11B11C1 17.A11B11C1 3.1AI[B]ICI 8AIIBIICI 13.JA]IBIICI 181A]IBIICI 4.AJIBIICI 9AIIBIICI 14.A1IB11C1 191AIIBIICI 5.1AIIBIICI 10.A11B11C1 15.1AIIBIICI 20.A11B11C1 25.1AlIBIICIDI 30.A11B11C1D1 35.1AJIBIICIIDI 40.1AlIBIICIIDI 26.1AIIBIICIIDI 31.1AJIBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICJIDI 41.1AIIBIICIIDI 271AIIBIICIIDI 32.A11B11C1ID1 37.A11B11C1ID1 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 28.1AIIBIICIIDI 33.1AIIBIICIIDI 381AIIBIICIIDI 43.1AJIBIICIIDI 29.1AIIBIICID] 34AIIBIICIIDI 39.1AIIBIICIIDI 441AIIBIICIIDI 45.1AlIBIICIIDI 51.JAIIBIICIIDI 571AIIBIICIIDI 63.1AIIBIICIID 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 52.1AIIBIICIIDI 58.1A1IBIICIIDI 641AIIBIICIIDIIEIFIIGI 47.JAIIBIICIIDI 53.1AIIBIICIIDI 59.A11B11C1ID1 651AIIBIICIIDIIEIFIIGI 48.1AIIBIICIIDI 54.1AIIBIICIIDI 60.1AIIBIICIIDI 66.1AIIBIICIIDIIEHFIIGI 49.JAIBIICIIDI 55.JAIIBIICIIDI 61.1AIIBIICIIDI 67JAIIBIICIIDIIEHFIIGI 50.1AIIBIICIIDI 56.JAIIBIICIIDI 62.JAIIBIICIIDI 68JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各圆目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 听力填空（每空2分，共8分，） 21. 22. 23. 24. 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） VL.任务型阅读。(69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分) 69. 70. 71. 72. V.完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. VⅢ.阅读填空。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 78 79. 80.81 X.书面表达(20分) When teens have stress,they will talk about their stress to different people.Here are the results about our survey. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共45分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．Good luck. B．It’s a pleasure. C．Enjoy yourself. 2．A．I’m a student. B．Drink more milk. C．I have a cold. 3．A．Not at all. B．I don’t think so. C．Good idea. 4．A．Don’t worry. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s kind of you. 5．A．Yes, please. B．OK, I will C．No, thank you. 6．A．My friend Lily. B．No, I’m not. C．In the school. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．/sɜːrv/ B．/ˈsɪəriəs/ C．/ˈsɜːrvənt/ 8．A．Peter. B．Mark. C．Sam. 9．A．Boring. B．Serious. C．Interesting. 10．A．Mark’s brother. B．Mark’s friend. C．Mark’s classmate. 11．A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who told Kevin the story? A．His Chinese teacher. B．His English teacher. C．His history teacher. 14．What lesson has Kevin learned from the story? A．We can’t buy happiness with money. B．The more we own, the happier we are. C．We should be happy with what we have. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What does the woman think of the movie? A．Funny. B．Sad. C．Exciting. 16．What does the woman like about the movie? A．The music. B．The actors. C．The story. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What does Tina like to eat? A．Biscuits, bananas and apples.B．Strawberries, beef and fish. C．Chocolate, sugar and ice-cream. 18．When did Tina have a toothache? A．Last weekend. B．Last month. C．Last year. 19．How many pieces of advice did the dentist give to Tina? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 20．How did Tina feel after seeing the dentist? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Excited. 第五节(每空2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入单词或者词块，每空不超过三个单词。 Talking with parents When 21 or during weekends Where In the living room or sometimes in the park    What · 22 ·Share their thoughts with me Why · Make me feel closer to them · Make me 23 How · Try to listen carefully · Use 24 Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 "It's time for Sports Day again," thought Carly. She was not looking forward to it. Why does everybody 25 it?" Carly asked her mom. "Well it's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day, " said Carly's mom. "I'm not good at any of those 26 and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me. Maybe I can stay at home," said Carly. Mary was Carly's closest friend, and they 27 to school every day. "Aren't you excited about Sports Day?" Mary asked Carly. "No, I don't 28 it. No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports," answered Carly sadly. Mary felt bad and she told her mom how sad Carly was and wondered what she could do to cheer her up. "You may think about 29 she is good at any game," suggested Mary's mom.Mary thought 30 a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes(掷马蹄铁). She was 31 good at the water balloon toss(投掷). Sports Day finally arrived. Mary and Carly walked to school as usual. Carly kept 32 on the way. "I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game. " Mary said "Really? I love horseshoes, and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons," said Carly. Suddenly 33 felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games. The games began, and Carly had the 34 Sports Day ever! Thanks to Carly,her team won the first place in the water balloon toss, and she got a ribbon(绶带)for the second place in horseshoes. What a great day it was for Mary and Carly! From then on they both knew that there would always be someone there to offer care, support and love in their lives. 25.A. hate B. like C. join D. miss 26. A. days B. plays C. projects D. games 27. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. got 28. A. care about B. work for C. worry about D. wait for 29. A. what B. whether C. that D. why 30. A. at B. in C. with D. for 31. A. also B. still C. almost D. hardly 32. A. excited B. angry C. silent D. energetic 33. A.I B. she C. we D. they 34. A. worst B. most excited C. best D. saddest Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are 35 with the activity of millions of souls（灵魂），each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique (独特的）story. However, people here can often feel quite 36 . It's a strange contradiction (矛盾）—you're surrounded (围绕）by other people at every moment, 37 you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can 38 a crowd and feel like you're floating alone in space. 39 the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual 40 . Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way. There are many ways to 41 this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to talk with your friends. When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to 42 my phone and text（发短信） a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters—but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I've gotten through (熬过) 43 of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own 44 . You never know when you will need someone to lift you up. 35. A. quiet B. noisy C. dangerous D. safe 36. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised 37. A. but B. if C. so D. or 38. A. walk through B. walk down C. look through D. look down 39. A. Still B. Once C. Even D. Just 40. A. way B. story C. city D. feeling 41. A. communicate with B. come up with C. get on with D. deal with 42. A. pick up B. dress up C. turn up D. look up 43. A. none B. any C. neither D. some 44. A. hobbies B. knowledge C. friendships D. ability IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A To: Sam Subject: Trip to New York Hi Sam, We’re having a great time in New York. There’s so much to do. We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building. Then, on Saturday, we took a boat to Staten Island and saw the Statue of Liberty. I was surprised because it looked quite small. Yesterday, I went to a store called Macy’s and bought some nice clothes. Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food. Love from Sue 45．What kind of writing is it? A．Letter. B．Note. C．Diary. D．Email. 46．Where did the writer go on the first day of the trip? A．To Staten Island. B．To the Empire State Building. C．To a store called Macy’s. D．To Grand Central Station. 47．Which of the following is TRUE? A．They had a very boring trip to New York. B．They began their trip in New York on Saturday. C．They went from Macy’s to Staten Island by boat. D．They had Italian food at a famous restaurant. B My husband made a two-story house for our Little Free Library, while I carefully picked books from our bookshelves. Instead of loading boxes into the car for another used book sale, we decided to simply share them with others. Fifteen or so years later, it's safe to say that thousands of books, as well as DVDs, CDs and jigsaw puzzles （拼图） have been shared through our little library.Located on a noisy street just a few blocks(街区) from a subway station, our little library sees dozens, perhaps hundreds, of passers-by each day. Many of those who use our library do not hesitate（迟疑）to share their love of this neighborhood resource (资源).One gentleman regularly stops by to pick up books for a nearby retirement Rome(养老院). At other times, we received cards and small gifts, including chocolates and even a drawing from a local artist. Like the people who use our library, the books that come and go also show the diversity（多样性）of our city. Alongside the English- language books, there is a surprising number of Arabic, French and Russian books. I've even collected my favorite books in languages I don't understand, simply for the joy of adding another edition（版本）to my collection. As a result, our library hasn't solved our book storage(储存）problem- if anything, we now have more books than ever before. We continue to buy more books than we actually need.There's no doubt that our Little Free Library has deepened our love of reading.It also has brought us closer to other book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood. 48. Why did the writer and her husband build the Little Free Library? A. To give their kids a place to read. B. To get ready for used book sales. C. To make room for their bookshelves. D. To deal with their unwanted books. 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. People's love of the library. B. Other neighborhood resources. C. The friendships between library users. D. People's help in making the library bigger. 50. According to the writer, what do the books of the library show about the city? A. Storage problems. B. Cultural diversity. C. The love of collecting. D. Ways of relaxing. 51. How has the library made a difference, according to the last paragraph? A. There is more space for books in the city. B. It encourages a spirit of sharing. C. There is a community of book lovers now. D. People now visit each other more often. C We all know that Chinese culture values filial piety(孝道) a lot. But in Western countries, there are different opinions toward this topic. I’m curious about what the younger generation of Chinese people thinks of traditional filial piety. Let’s have a look. Have you seen any changes? In traditional Chinese culture, Twenty-four Filial Exemplars(《二十四孝》), a collection of 24 stories about filial sons or daughters, is widely known. But now, more and more Chinese people dislike the idea in the stories, believing that such “extreme(极端的) filial piety” is neither realistic(现实的) nor necessary in today’s society. Some people hold the opinion that it is necessary to support parents, but one should not unconditionally sacrifice(无条件牺牲) his own life to look after them day and night except for some special cases. Doing one’s filial duty doesn’t mean giving up one’s own life and dreams. It means more about understanding one’s parents and giving them enough attention and love. ——Anna, 25, Shenyang In China, many schools have activities to promote(弘扬) filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank-you card”. By doing these things we develop stronger love for our parents, which is great! Confucius believed that only if everyone is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think it is a great idea. Confucius tells of the importance of loving our parents. Filial piety is not only about loving your parents, but about loving everyone! So I think we all should try our best to be good to our parents. ——Yan Zihan, 13, Guangzhou Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 52．________ young people talk about their opinions on filial piety. A．Three B．Two C．Many D．Four 53．The word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．giving up one’s own life and dreams B．sacrificing one’s own life unconditionally C．doing one’s filial duty D．doing all the chores for the parents 54．What are the things we can do for our parents according to the writer? a. Help them around the house. b. Be there for them when they feel lonely. c. Give up our dreams. d. Give them money when they need it. A．b, c, d B．a, c, d C．a, b, d D．a, b, c 55．The best title of the passage may be ________. A．Love Parents, Love Friends B．Different Opinions on Filial Piety C．Parents’ Love Is Great D．Always Follow Your Parents D Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you. In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining-room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water. Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 56．In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________. A．what to eat in Ghana B．how much time to spend on a dinner C．the way of eating D．different food at a dinner 57．If you are dinner guest to a family in Ghana, you’re first ________. A．told some strict rules about dinner B．taken to the dining-room C．taken to the living room D．told to wash your hands 58．The word “chew” in the last paragraph means ________. A．smell B．taste C．press with your hands D．crush with your teeth 59．In Ghana, ________. A．dinner is always at six B．rules for dinner time are not strict C．a family offers food only at four D．you don’t have to wash your hands again after dinner E “Mom I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a…” are common words that parents may hear from their children more than once. However, there are many arguments for and against children owning pets. The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they help to keep children company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities（责任）. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are basic skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will make sure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. Some dogs, for example, are likely to bite, and children may become scared of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws. If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to hurt others. In addition, pets need a great deal of maintenance（维护）. Many pets need to be often exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may pay less attention to their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pets and its well being. A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is not cheap. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. 60．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “company”? A．a business organization that makes or sells goods or services B．the fact of being with somebody else and not alone C．a group of people who work or perform together D．a social or business visitor 61．According to the text, what may people who are against children owning a pet worry about? A．Children’s safety. B．Children’s life skills. C．Children’s health. D．Children’s responsibilities. 62．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To introduce how to take good care of a pet. B．To solve the problem of children owning a pet. C．To list the disadvantages of children owning a pet. D．To show different opinions on children owning a pet. 63．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Susan: Good evening, Anita. Anita: Good evening, Susan. How was the party last night? 64 Susan: Yes. There was lots of fun. Anita: What about Alice? 65 Susan: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you last night? Anita: Me? 66    Susan: Why? Anita: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching a match to going to a party. Susan: What do you think of the match? Anita: It is a very exciting one. 67 Susan: What was the result? Anita: 68 The score is 86 to 82. Susan: Oh! What a pity to Class 12! A．Was she there? B．Where were you? C．Class 5 won the match. D．And it is a very close match. E．I went to the school gym. F．When did the match begin? G．Did you have a good time? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their decisions more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代). Another chooses a box of memories about … Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking(引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes(场景) of their homes, the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book. 69．What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her class to do? 70．Why is the book The One Thing You’d Save popular? 71．How does the book show the objects the students choose? 72．What’s the most important object to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 73.There used to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. 74．It takes me about 10 minutes to ride to school every day. (对划线部分提问) does it take you to ride to school every day? 75．He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句） His best friend a pencil him. 76．与诗歌相比较，故事通常会有较长的章节。 poems, stories usually have longer passages. 77．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）offered, who, the chance, you ? Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入恰当的单词使句子完整，每空不超过三个单词。 There are many methods you can use to improve your learning ability. Here are some of them. Take notes by hand. Research shows it can help you learn more effectively(有效地). Write down important information in your own words. Write in phrases (短语) instead of complete sentences so you can still pay attention and won’t waste time on every little word. Repeat what you want to remember out loud. It can help information stick in your mind. As you review or study information, use your own speech to add an active element to a word or phrase. Say something you really want to remember out loud. It can help it become clearer in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. It’s a great way to find out what you need to learn. Look through the information you’re trying to learn and ask yourself questions about the material. If you answer correctly, great! If not, find the right answer and try to remember it. Practice a task in different ways. Changing the way you practice can help you improve. If you’re trying to learn a task or skill, practice is one of the most useful ways to get better. But don’t just practice in the same way over and over. Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make you learn more quickly. How to improve your learning ability Take notes by hand. *It can help you learn more effectively. *When taking notes, you should write in phrases rather than 78 . Repeat what you want to remember out loud. *It can help you remember something for a long time. *It can help something you really want to remember become 79 in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. *You can find out what you need to learn by doing this. *Ask yourself questions when you 80 the information you are learning. Practice a task in different ways. When you learn a task or skill, practicing in different ways can help you become better and learn 81 . Ⅸ.书面表达（20分） 某校进行了题为“有压力向谁说”的问卷调查（结果如图），请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈一谈你对这次调查的感受。 提示： 1）简要描述调查结果。 2）你喜欢向谁倾诉压力？为什么？ 3）提出2条缓解压力的建议。 注意： 1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3）词数80—120（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.70。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试.（共45分） 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1．A．Good luck. B．It’s a pleasure. C．Enjoy yourself. 2．A．I’m a student. B．Drink more milk. C．I have a cold. 3．A．Not at all. B．I don’t think so. C．Good idea. 4．A．Don’t worry. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．That’s kind of you. 5．A．Yes, please. B．OK, I will C．No, thank you. 6．A．My friend Lily. B．No, I’m not. C．In the school. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7．A．/sɜːrv/ B．/ˈsɪəriəs/ C．/ˈsɜːrvənt/ 8．A．Peter. B．Mark. C．Sam. 9．A．Boring. B．Serious. C．Interesting. 10．A．Mark’s brother. B．Mark’s friend. C．Mark’s classmate. 11．A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 12．A． B． C． 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第 1段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13．Who told Kevin the story? A．His Chinese teacher. B．His English teacher. C．His history teacher. 14．What lesson has Kevin learned from the story? A．We can’t buy happiness with money. B．The more we own, the happier we are. C．We should be happy with what we have. 听第 2段材料，回答第15—18小题。 15．What does the woman think of the movie? A．Funny. B．Sad. C．Exciting. 16．What does the woman like about the movie? A．The music. B．The actors. C．The story. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17．What does Tina like to eat? A．Biscuits, bananas and apples.B．Strawberries, beef and fish. C．Chocolate, sugar and ice-cream. 18．When did Tina have a toothache? A．Last weekend. B．Last month. C．Last year. 19．How many pieces of advice did the dentist give to Tina? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 20．How did Tina feel after seeing the dentist? A．Worried. B．Happy. C．Excited. 第五节(每空2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在答题卡上对应题目的横线上填入单词或者词块，每空不超过三个单词。 Talking with parents When 21 or during weekends Where In the living room or sometimes in the park    What · 22 ·Share their thoughts with me Why · Make me feel closer to them · Make me 23 How · Try to listen carefully · Use 24 Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 "It's time for Sports Day again," thought Carly. She was not looking forward to it. Why does everybody 25 it?" Carly asked her mom. "Well it's supposed to be a fun and relaxing day, " said Carly's mom. "I'm not good at any of those 26 and I'm afraid the kids are going to laugh at me. Maybe I can stay at home," said Carly. Mary was Carly's closest friend, and they 27 to school every day. "Aren't you excited about Sports Day?" Mary asked Carly. "No, I don't 28 it. No one ever picks me for their team because I'm not good at sports," answered Carly sadly. Mary felt bad and she told her mom how sad Carly was and wondered what she could do to cheer her up. "You may think about 29 she is good at any game," suggested Mary's mom.Mary thought 30 a moment and said that Carly loved to play horseshoes(掷马蹄铁). She was 31 good at the water balloon toss(投掷). Sports Day finally arrived. Mary and Carly walked to school as usual. Carly kept 32 on the way. "I hear they are going to have horseshoes this year and also a water balloon game. " Mary said "Really? I love horseshoes, and I am pretty good at catching those water balloons," said Carly. Suddenly 33 felt excited and was ready to take part in both of the games. The games began, and Carly had the 34 Sports Day ever! Thanks to Carly,her team won the first place in the water balloon toss, and she got a ribbon(绶带)for the second place in horseshoes. What a great day it was for Mary and Carly! From then on they both knew that there would always be someone there to offer care, support and love in their lives. 25.A. hate B. like C. join D. miss 26. A. days B. plays C. projects D. games 27. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. got 28. A. care about B. work for C. worry about D. wait for 29. A. what B. whether C. that D. why 30. A. at B. in C. with D. for 31. A. also B. still C. almost D. hardly 32. A. excited B. angry C. silent D. energetic 33. A.I B. she C. we D. they 34. A. worst B. most excited C. best D. saddest Ⅲ .完型填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are 35 with the activity of millions of souls（灵魂），each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique (独特的）story. However, people here can often feel quite 36 . It's a strange contradiction (矛盾）—you're surrounded (围绕）by other people at every moment, 37 you still feel like you're the only person on the planet. You can 38 a crowd and feel like you're floating alone in space. 39 the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. Have you ever felt like this? It's not an unusual 40 . Living in a crowded city can make people feel this way. There are many ways to 41 this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to talk with your friends. When I'm feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to 42 my phone and text（发短信） a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters—but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I've gotten through (熬过) 43 of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to develop your own 44 . You never know when you will need someone to lift you up. 35. A. quiet B. noisy C. dangerous D. safe 36. A. angry B. lonely C. proud D. surprised 37. A. but B. if C. so D. or 38. A. walk through B. walk down C. look through D. look down 39. A. Still B. Once C. Even D. Just 40. A. way B. story C. city D. feeling 41. A. communicate with B. come up with C. get on with D. deal with 42. A. pick up B. dress up C. turn up D. look up 43. A. none B. any C. neither D. some 44. A. hobbies B. knowledge C. friendships D. ability IV. 阅读理解。(45-47每小题1分，48-63每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A To: Sam Subject: Trip to New York Hi Sam, We’re having a great time in New York. There’s so much to do. We arrived on Friday and went up the Empire State Building. Then, on Saturday, we took a boat to Staten Island and saw the Statue of Liberty. I was surprised because it looked quite small. Yesterday, I went to a store called Macy’s and bought some nice clothes. Then we went to a famous restaurant in Grand Central Station and ate some delicious Italian food. Love from Sue 45．What kind of writing is it? A．Letter. B．Note. C．Diary. D．Email. 46．Where did the writer go on the first day of the trip? A．To Staten Island. B．To the Empire State Building. C．To a store called Macy’s. D．To Grand Central Station. 47．Which of the following is TRUE? A．They had a very boring trip to New York. B．They began their trip in New York on Saturday. C．They went from Macy’s to Staten Island by boat. D．They had Italian food at a famous restaurant. B My husband made a two-story house for our Little Free Library, while I carefully picked books from our bookshelves. Instead of loading boxes into the car for another used book sale, we decided to simply share them with others. Fifteen or so years later, it's safe to say that thousands of books, as well as DVDs, CDs and jigsaw puzzles （拼图） have been shared through our little library.Located on a noisy street just a few blocks(街区) from a subway station, our little library sees dozens, perhaps hundreds, of passers-by each day. Many of those who use our library do not hesitate（迟疑）to share their love of this neighborhood resource (资源).One gentleman regularly stops by to pick up books for a nearby retirement Rome(养老院). At other times, we received cards and small gifts, including chocolates and even a drawing from a local artist. Like the people who use our library, the books that come and go also show the diversity（多样性）of our city. Alongside the English- language books, there is a surprising number of Arabic, French and Russian books. I've even collected my favorite books in languages I don't understand, simply for the joy of adding another edition（版本）to my collection. As a result, our library hasn't solved our book storage(储存）problem- if anything, we now have more books than ever before. We continue to buy more books than we actually need.There's no doubt that our Little Free Library has deepened our love of reading.It also has brought us closer to other book lovers in the heart of our busy neighborhood. 48. Why did the writer and her husband build the Little Free Library? A. To give their kids a place to read. B. To get ready for used book sales. C. To make room for their bookshelves. D. To deal with their unwanted books. 49. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. People's love of the library. B. Other neighborhood resources. C. The friendships between library users. D. People's help in making the library bigger. 50. According to the writer, what do the books of the library show about the city? A. Storage problems. B. Cultural diversity. C. The love of collecting. D. Ways of relaxing. 51. How has the library made a difference, according to the last paragraph? A. There is more space for books in the city. B. It encourages a spirit of sharing. C. There is a community of book lovers now. D. People now visit each other more often. C We all know that Chinese culture values filial piety(孝道) a lot. But in Western countries, there are different opinions toward this topic. I’m curious about what the younger generation of Chinese people thinks of traditional filial piety. Let’s have a look. Have you seen any changes? In traditional Chinese culture, Twenty-four Filial Exemplars(《二十四孝》), a collection of 24 stories about filial sons or daughters, is widely known. But now, more and more Chinese people dislike the idea in the stories, believing that such “extreme(极端的) filial piety” is neither realistic(现实的) nor necessary in today’s society. Some people hold the opinion that it is necessary to support parents, but one should not unconditionally sacrifice(无条件牺牲) his own life to look after them day and night except for some special cases. Doing one’s filial duty doesn’t mean giving up one’s own life and dreams. It means more about understanding one’s parents and giving them enough attention and love. ——Anna, 25, Shenyang In China, many schools have activities to promote(弘扬) filial piety, such as cooking for parents, helping wash their feet or writing a “thank-you card”. By doing these things we develop stronger love for our parents, which is great! Confucius believed that only if everyone is good to their parents can they be good to other people. Then there won’t be many fights. Then we could bring peace to the world. I think it is a great idea. Confucius tells of the importance of loving our parents. Filial piety is not only about loving your parents, but about loving everyone! So I think we all should try our best to be good to our parents. ——Yan Zihan, 13, Guangzhou Be there for them when they feel lonely. Help them with housework. Give money to them when they need it. These are all actions of the greatest kindness. 52．________ young people talk about their opinions on filial piety. A．Three B．Two C．Many D．Four 53．The word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to “________”. A．giving up one’s own life and dreams B．sacrificing one’s own life unconditionally C．doing one’s filial duty D．doing all the chores for the parents 54．What are the things we can do for our parents according to the writer? a. Help them around the house. b. Be there for them when they feel lonely. c. Give up our dreams. d. Give them money when they need it. A．b, c, d B．a, c, d C．a, b, d D．a, b, c 55．The best title of the passage may be ________. A．Love Parents, Love Friends B．Different Opinions on Filial Piety C．Parents’ Love Is Great D．Always Follow Your Parents D Dinner customs are different around the world. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, this information will help you. In Ghana dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time in Ghana. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the host takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining-room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table. In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water. Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw because it is very hard and like rubber. You must chew fufu well, or you can get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only. 56．In the fourth paragraph, the writer wants to tell us ________. A．what to eat in Ghana B．how much time to spend on a dinner C．the way of eating D．different food at a dinner 57．If you are dinner guest to a family in Ghana, you’re first ________. A．told some strict rules about dinner B．taken to the dining-room C．taken to the living room D．told to wash your hands 58．The word “chew” in the last paragraph means ________. A．smell B．taste C．press with your hands D．crush with your teeth 59．In Ghana, ________. A．dinner is always at six B．rules for dinner time are not strict C．a family offers food only at four D．you don’t have to wash your hands again after dinner E “Mom I want a cat,” or “Mom I want a dog,” or “Mom I want a…” are common words that parents may hear from their children more than once. However, there are many arguments for and against children owning pets. The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they help to keep children company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and always want to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day. Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities（责任）. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are basic skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will make sure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day. On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous. Some dogs, for example, are likely to bite, and children may become scared of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft and lovely, but they do have very sharp claws. If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to hurt others. In addition, pets need a great deal of maintenance（维护）. Many pets need to be often exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may pay less attention to their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pets and its well being. A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is not cheap. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one. 60．Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “company”? A．a business organization that makes or sells goods or services B．the fact of being with somebody else and not alone C．a group of people who work or perform together D．a social or business visitor 61．According to the text, what may people who are against children owning a pet worry about? A．Children’s safety. B．Children’s life skills. C．Children’s health. D．Children’s responsibilities. 62．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To introduce how to take good care of a pet. B．To solve the problem of children owning a pet. C．To list the disadvantages of children owning a pet. D．To show different opinions on children owning a pet. 63．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． V. 口语运用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Susan: Good evening, Anita. Anita: Good evening, Susan. How was the party last night? 64 Susan: Yes. There was lots of fun. Anita: What about Alice? 65 Susan: Yes. She enjoyed it a lot, too. By the way, I didn’t see you. Where were you last night? Anita: Me? 66    Susan: Why? Anita: There was a baseball match between Class 5 and Class 12. I really prefer watching a match to going to a party. Susan: What do you think of the match? Anita: It is a very exciting one. 67 Susan: What was the result? Anita: 68 The score is 86 to 82. Susan: Oh! What a pity to Class 12! A．Was she there? B．Where were you? C．Class 5 won the match. D．And it is a very close match. E．I went to the school gym. F．When did the match begin? G．Did you have a good time? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） VI.任务型阅读。（69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 “Imagine that your home is on fire. You’re allowed to save one thing. Your family and pets are safe, so don’t worry about them. What is the most important thing you have? It can be any size.” Linda Sue wrote a book The One Thing You’d Save. In it, a teacher named Ms. Chang invites her students to think of the question above. She wants to challenge her class to name the most important thing to them. Some students know the answer right away. Others come to their decisions more slowly. And some students change their minds when they hear their classmates’ answers. As for the answers, some choose baseball cards or toy animals. One picks a sweater that has been passed down for generations(代). Another chooses a box of memories about … Even Ms. Chang shares her own choice in the end. It is a really thought-provoking(引人深思的) question. As the students are trying to answer it, they discover more about one another and themselves. The book is a collection of poems. The writer tells the story through narrative(叙述的) poems. What makes the book popular is that it leads people to think deeply. The book uses black-and-white pictures to show the objects the students choose. When seeing the pictures, people may think of scenes(场景) of their homes, the classroom and more. The pictures offer wordless moments that encourage readers to think more before they move on. Want to know what matters most to the students? Read this book. 69．What does Ms. Chang want to challenge her class to do? 70．Why is the book The One Thing You’d Save popular? 71．How does the book show the objects the students choose? 72．What’s the most important object to you? Why? Write 30 words or more. Ⅶ. 完成句子。(每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 73.There used to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ to be two mountains in front of Yu Gong’s house. 74．It takes me about 10 minutes to ride to school every day. (对划线部分提问) does it take you to ride to school every day? 75．He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句） His best friend a pencil him. 76．与诗歌相比较，故事通常会有较长的章节。 poems, stories usually have longer passages. 77．（2022·河北邢台·校考三模）offered, who, the chance, you ? Ⅷ.阅读填空。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入恰当的单词使句子完整，每空不超过三个单词。 There are many methods you can use to improve your learning ability. Here are some of them. Take notes by hand. Research shows it can help you learn more effectively(有效地). Write down important information in your own words. Write in phrases (短语) instead of complete sentences so you can still pay attention and won’t waste time on every little word. Repeat what you want to remember out loud. It can help information stick in your mind. As you review or study information, use your own speech to add an active element to a word or phrase. Say something you really want to remember out loud. It can help it become clearer in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. It’s a great way to find out what you need to learn. Look through the information you’re trying to learn and ask yourself questions about the material. If you answer correctly, great! If not, find the right answer and try to remember it. Practice a task in different ways. Changing the way you practice can help you improve. If you’re trying to learn a task or skill, practice is one of the most useful ways to get better. But don’t just practice in the same way over and over. Instead, try practicing in a different way each time, which can help make you learn more quickly. How to improve your learning ability Take notes by hand. *It can help you learn more effectively. *When taking notes, you should write in phrases rather than 78 . Repeat what you want to remember out loud. *It can help you remember something for a long time. *It can help something you really want to remember become 79 in your long-term memory. Test yourself as often as you can. *You can find out what you need to learn by doing this. *Ask yourself questions when you 80 the information you are learning. Practice a task in different ways. When you learn a task or skill, practicing in different ways can help you become better and learn 81 . Ⅸ.书面表达（20分） 某校进行了题为“有压力向谁说”的问卷调查（结果如图），请根据下面的提示写一篇短文谈一谈你对这次调查的感受。 提示： 1）简要描述调查结果。 2）你喜欢向谁倾诉压力？为什么？ 3）提出2条缓解压力的建议。 注意： 1）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 3）词数80—120（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 When teens have stress, they will talk about their stress to different people. Here are the results about our survey. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年八年级下学期第三次月考（重庆专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条 码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 考生禁止填涂 请将准考证条码粘粘在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效， 责用愿色字远 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液，刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂 6. 填涂样例正确[■错误一√][×] 选择题（共100分） 1AIIBIICI 6.JAIIBIICI 111AIIBIICI 16.JAIIBIIC] 2.JAJIBIICI 7.JAIIBIICI 12.A11B1IC1 17.JAIIBIICI 3.JAIIBIICI 81AIIBIICI 13.1A]IBIICI 18.1AI[BIICI 4.1AIIBIICI 9.JAIIBIICI 14.A11B11C1 19.A11B11C1 5.JAIIBIICI 10.JAIIBIICI 15.[AIIBIICI 20.JAIIBIICI 25.A11B11C11D1 30.A11B11C11D1 35.A11B11C11D1 40.A11B11C11D1 261A1IBIICIIDI 31.1AI[BIICIIDI 36.A11B11C1ID1 41.1AJIBIICIIDI 27.1AJIBIICIIDI 321AIIBIICIIDI 37.1AIIBIICIIDI 42.1AIIBIICIIDI 28JAIIBIICIIDI 33.JAIIBIICIIDI 381AIIBIICIIDI 43.JAIIBIICIIDI 29.AIIBIICIIDI 34.1AIIBIICIIDI 39.1A1IBIICIIDI 44.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIIDI 511AIIBIICIIDI 57.A1IB11C11D1 63.1AIIBIICIIDI 46.1AIIBIICIIDI 521AIIBIICIIDI 581AIIBIICIID] 64.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIFIIGI 47JAIIBIICIIDI 53.1AJIBIICIIDI 59.1AIIBIICIIDI 65.1AIIBIICIIDIIEHFIIGI 481AIIBIICIID] 54.1AIIBIICIIDI 60.JAIIBIICIIDI 66.1AIIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 49JAIIBIICIIDI 55.1AIIBIICIIDI 61.1AIIBIICIIDI 67.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 50.1AJIBIICIIDI 56.1AIIBIICIIDI 62.1AIBIICIIDI 681AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 听力填空（每空2分，共8分，） 21. 22. 23 24. 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） VL.任务型阅读。(69-70每题2分；71-72每题3分：共10分) 69. 70. 71. 72. VI完成句子。（每小题2分，共10分） 73. 74. 75.— 76. 77 VⅢ.阅读填空。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 78 79. 80 81. IX.书面表达(20分) When teens have stress,they will talk about their stress to different people.Here are the results about our survey 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）