内容正文:
Unit 2 词汇复习资料
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1. They were living rather well, in comparison with people (在别处) in the world.
2. I refuse to lie about it; it's against my (原则).
3. A family break allows you to spend (宝贵的) time together.
4. He was faced with the (困境) of whether or not to return to his country.
5. First of all, it's easier to (更换) an object than to spend time and money repairing it.
6. Devoted to his scientific work, he has no time to care about his family affairs, which his wife always (抱怨) about.
7. A (内科医生) and an engineer were arguing about what was the oldest profession in the world.
8. She won a (奖学金) to go to university.
9. It is reported that one in seven (车祸) is caused by sleepy drivers.
10. Varieties of (进口商品) from Africa including coffee, cocoa and olive oil are sold in that shop.
11. One of my colleagues is expanding his business and intends to open more (连锁) stores in other cities.
12. We need a foreign policy that is more (灵活的).
13. As soon as he entered, he sensed the (紧张) in the air.
14. The new law will be brought into force by (午夜) tomorrow.
15. My name is Li Hua, (主席) of the Students' Union of Chenxing Middle School.
16. The teacher used vivid examples to (阐释) the complex theory, making it easier for students to understand.
17. The local community (诊所) provides basic medical services and health consultations for residents nearby.
18. Some students have a (消极) attitude towards learning, waiting for teachers to spoon - feed them knowledge instead of actively exploring.
19. In the past (十年), the rapid development of technology has greatly changed the way people communicate and work.
20. Many parents choose a (幼儿园) close to their home to make it convenient for picking up and dropping off their children.
二、词汇变形
1. illustrate v. 说明;阐明;给…… 加插图→ n. 说明;例证;插图→ adj. 说明性的;解说性的→ n. 插图画家
2. precious adj. 珍贵的;宝贵的;珍爱的→ adv. 昂贵地;珍贵地
3. marriage n. 婚姻;婚礼→ v. 结婚;嫁;娶→ adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
4. majority n. 多数;大多数;成年→ adj. 主要的;重要的;大部分的 n. 少校;主修科目 v. 主修→ n. 少数;少数民族;未成年
5. complain v. 抱怨;投诉;发牢骚→ n. 抱怨;投诉;疾病
6. respond v. 回答;回应;作出反应→ n. 回答;反应;响应→ adj. 响应的;反应灵敏的;易受影响的→ adv. 响应地;回答地
7. reject v. 拒绝;驳回;舍弃;排斥→ n. 拒绝;驳回;排斥→ adj. 拒绝的;排斥的
8. appoint v. 任命;委派;约定;确定→ n. 任命;约会;职务→ adj. 指定的;约定的→ n. 被任命者
9. elect v. 选举;推选;选择;决定→ n. 选举;选择权;当选→ adj. 选举的;选修的;有选举权的→ n. 选举人;有选举权的人
10. tend v. 倾向;趋向;照顾;照料→ n. 倾向;趋势;癖好
11. retire v. 退休;退役;就寝→ n. 退休;退役;隐居→ adj. 退休的;退役的;隐居的
12. scare v. 使惊恐;惊吓 n. 惊恐;惊吓→ adj. 害怕的;受惊的→ adj. 恐怖的;吓人的
13. insurance n. 保险;保险费;保险业→ v. 给…… 保险;确保;保证→ adj. 已投保的 n. 被保险人→ n. 保险公司;承保人
14. energetic adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的→ n. 能量;精力;活力→ v. 使充满活力;使精力充沛;给…… 提供能量→ adj. 使人充满活力的;激励的
15. operation n. 手术;操作;经营;运算→ v. 操作;运转;动手术;经营→ n. 操作员;接线员;经营者→ adj. 操作的;运作的;可使用的
16. assist v. 帮助;协助;援助→ n. 帮助;援助;协助→ n. 助手;助理;助教→ adj. 辅助的;协助的
17. memory n. 记忆;记忆力;回忆;纪念;存储(器)→ v. 记住;熟记→ adj. 值得纪念的;难忘的→ adj. 纪念的;追悼的 n. 纪念碑;纪念物;纪念馆
18. harm n.&v. 伤害;损害→ adj. 有害的→ adj. 无害的→ adv. 有害地→ adv. 无害地
19. flexible adj. 灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的→ n. 灵活性;柔韧性;弹性→ adv. 灵活地;柔韧地
三、词组积累
1. 帮助某人渡过难关
2. 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3. 做出选择
4. 与……分享……
5. 面对
6. 把某物/事托付给某人
7. 宁愿
8. 起关键作用;充当重要角色
9. 对……负责
10. 把某人当作……
11. 因为;由于
12. 需要
13. 有时
14. 作为……而出名
15. 急救
16. 去世;消失
17. 作为对……的纪念
18. 被……绊倒
19. 流着泪;含着泪
20. 处于绝望中
21. 大量
22. 撞上
23. 试图做某事
24. 成功做了某事
25. 乐于助人
26. 主动承担责任
27. 致力于服务人民
28. 勤劳善良
29. 照料老人
30. 热爱祖国
31. 尊重父母师长
32. 担任志愿者
四、语法填空
moral
1. It's moral (offer) a helping hand to those who have been affected by natural disasters.
2. The moral of this story is one must see the beauty in what one has.
3. Confucius felt happy with this, because is moral to take possession of things like this.
4. The novel, for the most part, was looked upon as silly or (moral).
5. The company's decision to cut corners on safety measures was (moral) wrong, as it endangered the lives of its employees.
dilemma
1. Which choice to take will possibly put some people a dilemma.
2. She was a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
3. Many mums face the dilemma whether they should go back to work or not.
4. A moral dilemma is a situation you have two or more difficult choices to make.
5. I am grateful that you help me I was in. 我很感激你帮我摆脱了进退两难的境地。
carry sb through sth
1. His determination and persistence carried him the dilemma.
2. That's my study plan for the summer holiday, and I'll try my best to carry it .
3. Only when you are in good health can you carry studying.
4. It was my mother that carried me my hard time in middle school.
5. The project was challenging, but the team carried on (work) hard to meet the deadline.
majority
1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of (girl), she chose to study medicine.
2. A majority of students (be) fond of this way. In their views, there are three factors contributing to this attitude.
3. The play is a (majority) success, enjoying great popularity among teenagers.
4. However, the majority of people (be) effective speakers because they train to be.
5. After all, those who are against the project are the majority.
respond
1. “I will never do that again,”he responded tears of regret in his eyes.
2. She made no (respond) in time, which made me very angry.
→ . (用动词respond及现在分词短语作状语改写)
3. This is done mainly to increase productivity, response to the challenge of foreign competition.
4. The company has yet to respond the customers' complaints about the product quality.
5. The athlete's (respond) to the interviewer's question was very wellspoken and thoughtful.
appoint
1. I'm writing to convey my sincere apologies to you for not accompanying you to the gallery at our (appoint) time.
2. The director appointed him (look) into those complaints.
3. I want to see Mr White. We have an (appoint).
4. The school board decided to appoint Mr. Johnson the new principal due to his outstanding leadership skills.
5. The young man felt excited as he was (appoint) to be the manager of the company.
→ , the young man felt excited. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
tend
1. She was more interested in (tend) patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
2. Thirdly, people who are reluctant to do the voting tend (be) stuck in a dilemma whether to vote or not.
3. She had a (tend) to talk fast when she was nervous.
4. When I was young, I was often asked,“What is your occupation (tend)?”
5. The stock market has been tending instability in recent months.
6. 写出下列句中黑体词的含义
①Prices have tended downwards over recent years.
②Last October, while tending her garden, she pulled out a handful of small carrots.
sharp
1. The outline of the trees (sharp) as it grew lighter.
2. He can be very sharp people when he's busy.
3. His performance in the exam declined (sharp) after he got addicted to video games.
4. 写出下列句中黑体词的含义
①There has been a sharp increase in the price of stainless steel recently.
②In sharp contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.
whisper
1. I saw her (whisper) something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.
2. He (whisper) that he had got a new job.
3. They sat at the back of the room at midnight, talking whispers.
4. He whispered her so that no one else would hear.
5. “What is it?” he asked a whisper.
6. After examining his wound, the doctor whispered something the nurse's ear.
assist
1. Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could (assist) the Chinese people.
2. A team of nurses assisted the doctor performing the operation.
3. The teaching (assist) helps the professor organize materials for the lecture.
4. Despite his cries, no one came to his (assist).
5. I am willing to assist you your Mandarin.
=I am willing to assist you (learn) Mandarin.
=I am willing to assist you in (learn) Mandarin.
pass away
1. She passed a difficult period after her marriage failed.
2. The good tradition has been passed from generation to generation.
3. On the way to the tube station she passed a cinema.
4. Mike was absent from school yesterday, as he didn't want to pass his cold to the classmates.
5. He tried to pass himself as a famous actor to get free entry into the club, but the bouncer wasn't fooled.
6. After drinking too much alcohol, he passed on the couch and slept through the night.
7. Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother, who'd passed the previous Christmas.
harm
1. As is known to all, playing games online does harm the younger generation.
2. The polluted water does harm people as well as other living things.
3. The medicine is harmful to children but (harm) to adults.
4. If the air pollution is very serious, taking outdoor exercise may be (harm) to our health.
5. Some young mothers have no idea that fruit juices can be (harm) to children's teeth.
a great deal (of)
1. As a matter of fact, I learnt a great deal the famous physician who passed away just now.
2. A great deal (have) been studied and this is the best way.
3. At present, a great deal of their work (be) unfinished.
4. 判断正误: A great deal of students who participated in the international exchange program broadened their horizons significantly. ( )
memory
1. You have to (memory) the words if you want to learn the language well.
2. A parade will be held in our city memory of the great day.
3. This is a (memory) moment in my life, and I will never forget it.
retire
1. Many (retire) people like to travel around the world.
2. We have an excellent (retire) plan and medical insurance as well.
3. Several staff members volunteered for early (retire).
4. My uncle, who dedicated 35 years to teaching, retired the high school last month, leaving behind a remarkable legacy of inspiring students.
5. As the evening grew quiet, the writer retired her study, hoping to find inspiration for her new novel.
6. With careful financial planning, they aim to retire a combination of savings and investment income.
reject
1. To be frank, this is a (reject) of most of what has been discussed before.
2. On the one hand, he had an intention to approach her; on the other hand, he was afraid of her (reject).
marry
1. The news of their (marry) was not made public until three months later.
2. True (marry) requires us to show trust and faith in each other.
3. In ancient times, parents often married their daughters to wealthy families ensure their future stability.
4. Many young couples choose to get (marry) in spring, when blooming flowers symbolize the start of a new life together.
energy
1. The manager seemed a hardworking and (energy) leader.
2. The young volunteer worked (energy) at the nursing home, helping the elderly with their daily needs and bringing them lots of joy.
3. A good night's sleep can (energy) you for the busy day ahead, making you more productive at work or school.
complain
1. Many students often complain the heavy homework burden, which leaves them little time for hobbies.
2. The old man complained a headache and was sent to the hospital immediately.
3. The residents complained the construction work nearby made too much noise, which seriously affected their daily life and rest.
4. She took care of her sick mother for years without (complain), showing great patience and filial piety.
scare
1. I don't like watching (scare) movies because they make me feel nervous.
2. Faced with the challenging math problem, many students felt (scare) and didn't know where to start.
3. She has been scared public speaking since childhood, but she's trying to overcome this fear.
4. After the car accident, he was so scared (drive) on the highway that he chose to take the train instead.
5. The sudden increase in exam difficulty scared some students into (stay) up all night to study.
6. Farmers use colorful flags to scare birds that might damage the newly - planted crops.
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Unit 2 词汇复习资料
一、根据汉语意思填写单词
1. They were living rather well, in comparison with people elsewhere(在别处) in the world.
2. I refuse to lie about it; it's against my principle(s)(原则).
3. A family break allows you to spend precious(宝贵的) time together.
4. He was faced with the dilemma(困境) of whether or not to return to his country.
5. First of all, it's easier to replace(更换) an object than to spend time and money repairing it.
6. Devoted to his scientific work, he has no time to care about his family affairs, which his wife always complains(抱怨) about.
7. A physician(内科医生) and an engineer were arguing about what was the oldest profession in the world.
8. She won a scholarship(奖学金) to go to university.
9. It is reported that one in seven accidents(车祸) is caused by sleepy drivers.
10. Varieties of imports(进口商品) from Africa including coffee, cocoa and olive oil are sold in that shop.
11. One of my colleagues is expanding his business and intends to open more chain(连锁) stores in other cities.
12. We need a foreign policy that is more flexible(灵活的).
13. As soon as he entered, he sensed the tension(紧张) in the air.
14. The new law will be brought into force by midnight(午夜) tomorrow.
15. My name is Li Hua, chairman(主席) of the Students' Union of Chenxing Middle School.
16. The teacher used vivid examples to illustrate (阐释) the complex theory, making it easier for students to understand.
17. The local community clinic (诊所) provides basic medical services and health consultations for residents nearby.
18. Some students have a passive (消极) attitude towards learning, waiting for teachers to spoon - feed them knowledge instead of actively exploring.
19. In the past decade (十年), the rapid development of technology has greatly changed the way people communicate and work.
20. Many parents choose a kindergarten (幼儿园) close to their home to make it convenient for picking up and dropping off their children.
二、词汇变形
1. illustrate v. 说明;阐明;给…… 加插图→illustration n. 说明;例证;插图→illustrative adj. 说明性的;解说性的→illustrator n. 插图画家
2. precious adj. 珍贵的;宝贵的;珍爱的→preciously adv. 昂贵地;珍贵地
3. marriage n. 婚姻;婚礼→marry v. 结婚;嫁;娶→married adj. 已婚的;婚姻的
4. majority n. 多数;大多数;成年→major adj. 主要的;重要的;大部分的 n. 少校;主修科目 v. 主修→minority n. 少数;少数民族;未成年
5. complain v. 抱怨;投诉;发牢骚→complaint n. 抱怨;投诉;疾病
6. respond v. 回答;回应;作出反应→response n. 回答;反应;响应→responsive adj. 响应的;反应灵敏的;易受影响的→responsively adv. 响应地;回答地
7. reject v. 拒绝;驳回;舍弃;排斥 n. 被拒者;不合格产品→rejection n. 拒绝;驳回;排斥→rejective adj. 拒绝的;排斥的
8. appoint v. 任命;委派;约定;确定→appointment n. 任命;约会;职务→appointed adj. 指定的;约定的→appointee n. 被任命者
9. elect v. 选举;推选;选择;决定→election n. 选举;选择权;当选→elective adj. 选举的;选修的;有选举权的→elector n. 选举人;有选举权的人
10. tend v. 倾向;趋向;照顾;照料→tendency n. 倾向;趋势;癖好
11. retire v. 退休;退役;就寝→retirement n. 退休;退役;隐居→retired adj. 退休的;退役的;隐居的
12. scare v. 使惊恐;惊吓;把…… 吓跑 n. 惊恐;惊吓→scared adj. 害怕的;受惊的→scary adj. 恐怖的;吓人的
13. insurance n. 保险;保险费;保险业→insure v. 给…… 保险;确保;保证→insured adj. 已投保的 n. 被保险人→insurer n. 保险公司;承保人
14. energetic adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的→energy n. 能量;精力;活力→energize v. 使充满活力;使精力充沛;给…… 提供能量→energizing adj. 使人充满活力的;激励的
15. operation n. 手术;操作;经营;运算→operate v. 操作;运转;动手术;经营→operator n. 操作员;接线员;经营者→operational adj. 操作的;运作的;可使用的
16. assist v. 帮助;协助;援助→assistance n. 帮助;援助;协助→assistant n. 助手;助理;助教→assisting adj. 辅助的;协助的
17. memory n. 记忆;记忆力;回忆;纪念;存储(器)→memorize v. 记住;熟记→memorable adj. 值得纪念的;难忘的→memorial adj. 纪念的;追悼的 n. 纪念碑;纪念物;纪念馆
18. harm n.&v. 伤害;损害→harmful adj. 有害的→harmless adj. 无害的→harmfully adv. 有害地→harmlessly adv. 无害地
19. flexible adj. 灵活的;柔韧的;易弯曲的→flexibility n. 灵活性;柔韧性;弹性→flexibly adv. 灵活地;柔韧地
三、词组积累
1. carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关
2. tend to do sth 易于做某事;往往会发生某事
3. make choices/a choice 做出选择
4. share ... with ... 与……分享……
5. be faced with 面对
6. entrust sb with sth 把某物/事托付给某人
7. would rather 宁愿
8. play a key role 起关键作用;充当重要角色
9. be responsible for 对……负责
10. treat sb as 把某人当作……
11. because of因为;由于
12. in need of需要
13. at times有时
14. be known as作为……而出名
15. first aid 急救
16. pass away 去世;消失
17. in memory of 作为对……的纪念
18. trip over 被……绊倒
19. in tears 流着泪;含着泪
20. in despair 处于绝望中
21. a great deal (of) 大量
22. crash into 撞上
23. make an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
24. succeed in doing sth 成功做了某事
25. be willing to help others乐于助人
26. offer to take on responsibility 主动承担责任
27. devote yourself to serving the people 致力于服务人民
28. hardworking and kind勤劳善良
29. look after the old 照料老人
30. love our homeland 热爱祖国
31. respect our parents and teachers 尊重父母师长
32. serve as a volunteer 担任志愿者
四、语法填空
moral
1. It's moral to offer (offer) a helping hand to those who have been affected by natural disasters.
2. The moral of this story is that one must see the beauty in what one has.
3. Confucius felt happy with this, because it is moral to take possession of things like this.
4. The novel, for the most part, was looked upon as silly or immoral (moral).
5. The company's decision to cut corners on safety measures was morally (moral) wrong, as it endangered the lives of its employees.
dilemma
1. Which choice to take will possibly put some people into a dilemma.
2. She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.
3. Many mums face the dilemma about whether they should go back to work or not.
4. A moral dilemma is a situation in which/ where you have two or more difficult choices to make.
5. I am grateful that you help me get out of the dilemma I was in. 我很感激你帮我摆脱了进退两难的境地。
carry sb through sth
1. His determination and persistence carried him through the dilemma.
2. That's my study plan for the summer holiday, and I'll try my best to carry it out.
3. Only when you are in good health can you carry on studying.
4. It was my mother that carried me through my hard time in middle school.
5. The project was challenging, but the team carried on working (work) hard to meet the deadline.
majority
1. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls (girl), she chose to study medicine.
2. A majority of students are (be) fond of this way. In their views, there are three factors contributing to this attitude.
3. The play is a major(majority) success, enjoying great popularity among teenagers.
4. However, the majority of people are(be) effective speakers because they train to be.
5. After all, those who are against the project are in the majority.
respond
1. “I will never do that again,”he responded with tears of regret in his eyes.
2. She made no response(respond) in time, which made me very angry.
→She didn't respond in time, making me very angry. (用动词respond及现在分词短语作状语改写句1)
3. This is done mainly to increase productivity, in response to the challenge of foreign competition.
4. The company has yet to respond to the customers' complaints about the product quality.
5. The athlete's response(respond) to the interviewer's question was very wellspoken and thoughtful.
appoint
1. I'm writing to convey my sincere apologies to you for not accompanying you to the gallery at our appointed (appoint) time.
2. The director appointed him to look(look) into those complaints.
3. I want to see Mr White. We have an appointment(appoint).
4. The school board decided to appoint Mr. Johnson as the new principal due to his outstanding leadership skills.
5. The young man felt excited as he was appointed(appoint) to be the manager of the company.
→Appointed to be the manager of the company, the young man felt excited. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
tend
1. She was more interested in tending (tend) patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
2. Thirdly, people who are reluctant to do the voting tend to be (be) stuck in a dilemma whether to vote or not.
3. She had a tendency(tend) to talk fast when she was nervous.
4. When I was young, I was often asked,“What is your occupation tendency (tend)?”
5. The stock market has been tending to/towards instability in recent months.
6. 写出下列句中黑体词的含义
①Prices have tended downwards over recent years.趋于
②Last October, while tending her garden, she pulled out a handful of small carrots. 照料
sharp
1. The outline of the trees sharpened(sharp) as it grew lighter.
2. He can be very sharp with people when he's busy.
3. His performance in the exam declined sharply (sharp) after he got addicted to video games.
4. 写出下列句中黑体词的含义
①There has been a sharp increase in the price of stainless steel recently.急剧的
②In sharp contrast to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky.明显的
whisper
1. I saw her whispering (whisper) something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.
2. He whispered(whisper) that he had got a new job.
3. They sat at the back of the room at midnight, talking in whispers.
4. He whispered to her so that no one else would hear.
5. “What is it?” he asked in a whisper.
6. After examining his wound, the doctor whispered something in the nurse's ear.
assist
1. Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could to assist (assist) the Chinese people.
2. A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the operation.
3. The teaching assistant (assist) helps the professor organize materials for the lecture.
4. Despite his cries, no one came to his assistance(assist).
5. I am willing to assist you with your Mandarin.
=I am willing to assist you to learn (learn) Mandarin.
=I am willing to assist you in learning (learn) Mandarin.
pass away
1. She passed through a difficult period after her marriage failed.
2. The good tradition has been passed down from generation to generation.
3. On the way to the tube station she passed by a cinema.
4. Mike was absent from school yesterday, as he didn't want to pass on his cold to the classmates.
5. He tried to pass himself off as a famous actor to get free entry into the club, but the bouncer wasn't fooled.
6. After drinking too much alcohol, he passed out on the couch and slept through the night.
7. Something about her deliberate movements reminded me of my own mother, who'd passed away the previous Christmas.
harm
1. As is known to all, playing games online does harm to the younger generation.
2. The polluted water does harm to people as well as other living things.
3. The medicine is harmful to children but harmless(harm) to adults.
4. If the air pollution is very serious, taking outdoor exercise may be harmful (harm) to our health.
5. Some young mothers have no idea that fruit juices can be harmful(harm) to children's teeth.
a great deal (of)
1. As a matter of fact, I learnt a great deal from the famous physician who passed away just now.
2. A great deal has(have) been studied and this is the best way.
3. At present, a great deal of their work is(be) unfinished.
4. 判断正误: A great deal of students who participated in the international exchange program broadened their horizons significantly. (×)
memory
1. You have to memorize (memory) the words if you want to learn the language well.
2. A parade will be held in our city in memory of the great day.
3. This is a memorable (memory) moment in my life, and I will never forget it.
retire
1. Many retired (retire) people like to travel around the world.
2. We have an excellent retirement(retire) plan and medical insurance as well.
3. Several staff members volunteered for early retirement(retire).
4. My uncle, who dedicated 35 years to teaching, retired from the high school last month, leaving behind a remarkable legacy of inspiring students.
5. As the evening grew quiet, the writer retired to her study, hoping to find inspiration for her new novel.
6. With careful financial planning, they aim to retire on a combination of savings and investment income.
reject
1. To be frank, this is a rejection(reject) of most of what has been discussed before.
2. On the one hand, he had an intention to approach her; on the other hand, he was afraid of her rejection(reject).
marry
1. The news of their marriage (marry) was not made public until three months later.
2. True marriage (marry) requires us to show trust and faith in each other.
3. In ancient times, parents often married their daughters to wealthy families to ensure their future stability.
4. Many young couples choose to get married (marry) in spring, when blooming flowers symbolize the start of a new life together.
energy
1. The manager seemed a hardworking and energetic(energy) leader.
2. The young volunteer worked energetically (energy) at the nursing home, helping the elderly with their daily needs and bringing them lots of joy.
3. A good night's sleep can energize (energy) you for the busy day ahead, making you more productive at work or school.
complain
1. Many students often complain about the heavy homework burden, which leaves them little time for hobbies.
2. The old man complained of a headache and was sent to the hospital immediately.
3. The residents complained that the construction work nearby made too much noise, which seriously affected their daily life and rest.
4. She took care of her sick mother for years without complaint (complain), showing great patience and filial piety.
scare
I don't like watching scary (scare) movies because they make me feel nervous.
Faced with the challenging math problem, many students felt scared (scare) and didn't know where to start.
She has been scared of public speaking since childhood, but she's trying to overcome this fear.
After the car accident, he was so scared to drive (drive) on the highway that he chose to take the train instead.
The sudden increase in exam difficulty scared some students into staying (stay) up all night to study.
Farmers use colorful flags to scare away birds that might damage the newly - planted crops.
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