完形填空（15题型）--人教版2024七年级下册期末专项

1 / 21 完形填空（10题型） 答案解析 Passage 1 【答案】ACCBD DBAAC BDBCA 【解析】 1. 答案：A ◦ 解析：“my parents often take me to the zoo in our city”和“I like animals”是因果关系，因为 喜欢动物所以父母常带“我”去动物园，用 because引导原因状语从句。 2. 答案：C ◦ 解析：根据前文可知是“我”喜欢动物，所以是在“我的”房间有很多动物玩具，用形容词 性物主代词 my。 3. 答案：C ◦ 解析：由“see tigers, elephants, and many other animals”可知能看到这些动物的地方是动物园， zoo符合语境。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：由“but some are not”以及“Tigers... are very dangerous”可知此处说有些动物很友好， friendly意为“友好的” 。 5. 答案：D ◦ 解析：与老虎、蛇一样危险的动物，选项中 bears（熊）符合，其他选项 eggs（鸡蛋）、milk （牛奶）、rabbits（兔子）不符合危险动物的描述。 6. 答案：D ◦ 解析：前面说老虎、熊和一些蛇很危险，所以它们不得不待在笼子里，so表示结果，意为“所 以”。 7. 答案：B ◦ 解析：作者认为动物被关在笼子里不好，它们应该是自由的，free意为“自由的” 。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据“usually live in the forests and mountains. They can run very fast”以及后面提到以小 动物为食，可知这里说的是老虎，tigers符合。 9. 答案：A 2 / 21 ◦ 解析：老虎抓住并吃像兔子和鹿这样的小动物，catch意为“抓住” ，符合语境。 10. 答案：C ◦ 解析：老虎原本生活在森林和山里，现在却生活在小房间（笼子）里，small符合语境。 11. 答案：B ◦ 解析：老虎被关在笼子里无事可做，所以它们想出去，get out意为“出去” 。 12. 答案：D ◦ 解析：作者为被关在笼子里的老虎感到难过，feel sorry for意为“为……感到难过” 。 13. 答案：B ◦ 解析：作者喜欢看海豚游泳和跳跃，watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人做某事” ，符合语境。 14. 答案：C ◦ 解析：海豚会玩球，play with意为“玩……” ，符合语境。 15. 答案：A ◦ 解析：be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好” 。 Passage 2 【答案】ABBDC BBDBA ADBBC 【解析】 1. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据“Turn on the tap and the water comes out”可知获取水很容易，easy意为“容易的”。 2. 答案：B ◦ 解析：“70% of the earth is covered with water”和“most of the water is salt water”之间是转折 关系，用 but连接。 3. 答案：B ◦ 解析：此处说大部分水是盐水，只剩下一小部分淡水可饮用，fresh drinking water意为“淡水”。 4. 答案：D ◦ 解析：根据“such as Italy, Spain and South Africa”可知这些都是国家，countries符合。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：前文说英国人每人每天用水约 150升，这里说有些国家每人每天仅用 5 - 10升水，only 意为“仅仅” 。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：水资源有限，我们应该节约用水，save water意为“节约用水” 。 3 / 21 7. 答案：B ◦ 解析：此处说让我们看看你能做些什么来帮助节约用水，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾 语。 8. 答案：D ◦ 解析：while后接动词 - ing形式，表示“在做某事的时候” ，brushing符合。 9. 答案：B ◦ 解析：刷牙时关掉水龙头，turn off意为“关掉” ，符合语境。 10. 答案：A ◦ 解析：通过关掉水龙头，我们能节省 5 - 10升水，can表示“能够” 。 11. 答案：A ◦ 解析：每次冲厕所用的纸、食物残渣等，会用掉更多的水，more意为“更多的” 。 12. 答案：D ◦ 解析：后文提到收集雨水浇植物，所以这里说利用雨水，rain符合。 13. 答案：B ◦ 解析：分享洗澡水是再利用水，reuse意为“再利用” ，符合语境。 14. 答案：B ◦ 解析：share sth. with sb.是固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物” 。 15. 答案：C ◦ 解析：减少淋浴时间 1 - 2分钟，cut down意为“减少” ，符合语境。 Passage 3 【答案】ABCAC BCCCD DCACD 【解析】 1. 答案：A ◦ 解析：露营是户外活动，outdoor意为“户外的” ，符合语境。 2. 答案：B ◦ 解析：have a camping trip是固定短语，意为“进行一次露营旅行” ，这里是过去时态，用 had。 3. 答案：C ◦ 解析：enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心” ，这里用过去式 enjoyed。 4. 答案：A 4 / 21 ◦ 解析：每个人都为露营带了一些东西，something意为“一些东西” ，用于肯定句。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：根据后文“She had some fruits too.”可知 David带了一些水果，fruits符合。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：文章讲述的是过去的事情，且主语是第三人称单数，特殊疑问句要借助助动词 did。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：get to意为“到达” ，arrive后需加介词 in或 at才能接地点，went不符合语境，lived 意为“居住” ，不符合此处“到达露营地”的意思。 8. 答案：C ◦ 解析：try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事” ，老师们先尽力搭帐篷，用 to。 9. 答案：C ◦ 解析：前文提到“my teachers and classmates”，老师去搭帐篷，所以是学生们去找木头，students 符合。 10. 答案：D ◦ 解析：在食物方面我们没有太多选择，in表示“在……方面” 。 11. 答案：D ◦ 解析：but表示转折，虽然食物选择不多，但大家都觉得食物美味，delicious意为“美味的”。 12. 答案：C ◦ 解析：在河里划船，用介词 in，in a river意为“在河里” 。 13. 答案：A ◦ 解析：晚上睡觉应该是进帐篷，tents符合语境。 14. 答案：C ◦ 解析：因为很累所以很快就睡着了，tired意为“累的” 。 15. 答案：D ◦ 解析：晚上没下雨，所以很幸运，luckily意为“幸运地” 。 Passage 4 【答案】BADCD CBADA BCDAB 【解析】 1. 答案：B 5 / 21 ◦ 解析：此处说让我告诉你如何拥有健康的饮食，“疑问词 + 动词不定式”作宾语，how to have 表示“如何拥有” 。 2. 答案：A ◦ 解析：bread和 cakes是不可数名词和复数名词，肯定句中用 some修饰，表示“一些” 。 3. 答案：D ◦ 解析：此处指代前面提到的“喝一杯牛奶”这件事，用 it作形式主语，It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.是固定句型。 4. 答案：C ◦ 解析：牛奶能给你很多能量，give意为“给” ，符合语境。 5. 答案：D ◦ 解析：不吃早餐去上学或工作对身体不好，be good for意为“对……有好处” ，其否定形式 是 be not good for，这里用 isn't。 6. 答案：C ◦ 解析：午餐时间肯定会感到饥饿，hungry意为“饥饿的” 。 7. 答案：B ◦ 解析：have sth. for lunch是固定搭配，意为“午餐吃某物” 。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据“such as carrots and tomatoes”可知这里说的是蔬菜，vegetables符合。 9. 答案：D ◦ 解析：蔬菜很重要是因为它们能让你保持健康，because引导原因状语从句。 10. 答案：A ◦ 解析：晚上你肯定会很累，must表示推测，意为“肯定，一定” 。 11. 答案：B ◦ 解析：你应该吃像面条之类的东西，like此处是介词，意为“像” 。 12. 答案：C ◦ 解析：remember not to do sth.意为“记得不要做某事” ，晚上不要吃太多。 13. 答案：D ◦ 解析：睡前喝牛奶能帮助你睡好觉，help意为“帮助” 。 14. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据“An apple a day keeps the doctor...”可知此处说应该多吃苹果，apples符合。 15. 答案：B 6 / 21 ◦ 解析：An apple a day keeps the doctor away.是一句谚语，意为“一天一苹果，医生远离我” ， away意为“远离” 。 Passage 5 【答案】BACBD BACDD DCABA 【解析】 1. 答案：B ◦ 解析：根据前文“Mr. Li went into the classroom”可知是学生们很惊讶，students符合。 2. 答案：A ◦ 解析：中国人制作的风筝对他们来说意味着一些重要的东西，something用于肯定句，意为“一 些东西” 。 3. 答案：C ◦ 解析：李老师想让每个人都做一个风筝，everyone意为“每个人” 。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：制作风筝会让学生们比以前更了解风筝，kites符合。 5. 答案：D ◦ 解析：Judie是女生，修饰名词 dad用形容词性物主代词 her。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事” ，用 flying。 7. 答案：A ◦ 解析：此处问当你看到风筝时会想到什么，when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时候” 。 8. 答案：C ◦ 解析：主语 Judie是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，thinks符合。 9. 答案：D ◦ 解析：爸爸同意做蝴蝶风筝，所以他们立刻去买需要的东西，so表示结果，意为“所以” 。 10. 答案：D ◦ 解析：一张白纸用 a piece of white paper表示，paper是不可数名词。 11. 答案：D ◦ 解析：tie...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……系到……上” ，此处是把长尾巴系到风筝底部。 12. 答案：C 7 / 21 ◦ 解析：此处特指他们制作的那个风筝，用定冠词 the。 13. 答案：A ◦ 解析：感叹句中，how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词，此处 high是副词，用 How引导 感叹句。 14. 答案：B ◦ 解析：爸爸问 Judie是否能告诉他为什么喜欢蝴蝶，can表示“能，可以” 。 15. 答案：A ◦ 解析：主语 butterflies是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形，mean意为“意味着” 。 Passage 6 【答案】BAACA BCABD CDABA 【解析】 1. 答案：B ◦ 解析：小镇是个美丽的地方，place“地方”符合语境，hotel“酒店”、park“公园”、school “学校”均不符。 2. 答案：A ◦ 解析：“喜欢小镇”和“喜欢社区”是并列关系，用 and连接。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：表示泛指“一个动物园”，zoo以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。 4. 答案：C ◦ 解析：“在周末”用固定短语 on weekends。 5. 答案：A ◦ 解析：指代父母，作 with的宾语，用宾格 them。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：there be句型中，主语 many animals是复数，be动词用 are。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：喜欢熊猫是因为它们可爱，because引导原因状语从句。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：熊猫安静，所以被称为“害羞的女孩”，shy“害羞的”符合，interesting“有趣的”、 healthy“健康的”、friendly“友好的”不符。 9. 答案：B 8 / 21 ◦ 解析：海豚在水池里应该是游泳，swimming“游泳”符合，speaking“说话”、listening“听”、 running“跑步”不符。 10. 答案：D ◦ 解析：海豚喜欢和人玩，说明它们很有趣，fun“有趣的”符合，boring“无聊的”、easy“容 易的”、difficult“困难的”不符。 11. 答案：C ◦ 解析：在动物园还能看到其他动物，see“看见”符合，look“看”后不能直接接宾语，take “带走”、read“读”不符。 12. 答案：D ◦ 解析：熊猫饿的时候会吃肉，eat“吃”符合，sell“卖”、bring“带来”、buy“买”不符。 13. 答案：A ◦ 解析：Linda是女生，修饰名词用 her，意为“她的”。 14. 答案：B ◦ 解析：考拉很懒，因为它们总是睡觉，all the time“总是”是固定短语。 15. 答案：A ◦ 解析：enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”是固定搭配，这里表示她喜欢画动物。 Passage 7 【答案】CDABD BCACD BDCAC 【解析】 1. 答案：C ◦ 解析：指代父母，在句中作主语，用主格 they。 2. 答案：D ◦ 解析：根据后文在家要做的一系列事情可知，是在家有很多规则，at home“在家”符合。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：有规则就要遵守，follow“遵守”符合，tell“告诉”、play“玩”、clean“打扫”不符。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：起床应该是早，early“早地”符合，fast“快地”、late“晚地”、really“真正地”不符。 5. 答案：D ◦ 解析：跑步半小时，half an hour“半小时”是固定表达。 6. 答案：B 9 / 21 ◦ 解析：tell sb. sth. “告诉某人某事”是固定搭配，say后直接接说的内容，talk“交谈”，speak“说 某种语言” 。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：早上跑步能让人更强壮，所以很重要，important“重要的”符合，boring“无聊的”、awful“糟 糕的”、tiring“累人的”不符。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：play with sb. “和某人一起玩”是固定搭配。 9. 答案：C ◦ 解析：父母让早点回家是因为要帮忙做饭，because引导原因状语从句。 10. 答案：D ◦ 解析：做饭应该是在厨房，kitchen“厨房”符合，hallway“走廊”、study“书房”、room“房间”不 符。 11. 答案：B ◦ 解析：洗碗肯定是洗脏碗，dirty“脏的”符合，beautiful“美丽的”、clean“干净的”、cheap“便宜 的”不符。 12. 答案：D ◦ 解析：晚饭后洗碗，dinner“晚餐”符合，breakfast“早餐”、food“食物”、lunch“午餐”不符。 13. 答案：C ◦ 解析：读书用 read a book，是固定搭配。 14. 答案：A ◦ 解析：在看电视之前必须读书，before“在……之前”符合，but“但是”、when“当……时候”、 after“在……之后”不符。 15. 答案：C ◦ 解析：go to bed“上床睡觉”是固定短语。 Passage 8 【答案】CBDBA ACBDB ACBCD 【解析】 1. 答案：C ◦ 解析：“做运动”用 do sports，是固定搭配。 2. 答案：B 10 / 21 ◦ 解析：a way to do sth. “做某事的方法”，用动词不定式作后置定语。 3. 答案：D ◦ 解析：运动能让人保持健康，fit“健康的”符合，busy“忙碌的”、cool“凉爽的”、good“好的”不 符。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：前文提到运动让人保持好心情，所以这里是当人们锻炼时会感到开心和放松，exercise“锻 炼”符合，sing“唱歌”、read“阅读”、sleep“睡觉”不符。 5. 答案：A ◦ 解析：前文说首先，这里说其次，用 Second，Then“然后”、Well“好地”、More“更多”不符。 6. 答案：A ◦ 解析：运动教会年轻人关于输赢的道理，teach“教”符合，make“制作”、learn“学习”、ask“问” 不符。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：年轻人能学会如何与其他人交流和合作，others“其他人”符合，another“另一个”后接单 数名词，other“其他的”后接复数名词，the other“两者中的另一个”不符。 8. 答案：B ◦ 解析：踢足球时，他们必须和他们的队友合作，their“他们的”符合，our“我们的”、your“你的”、 his“他的”不符。 9. 答案：D ◦ 解析：好的团队合作是很多体育比赛的关键，key“关键”符合，door“门”、answer“答案”、ticket“票” 不符。 10. 答案：B ◦ 解析：做运动能让人们走出家门，can“能”符合，must“必须”、should“应该”、may“可能”不符。 11. 答案：A ◦ 解析：spend time doing sth. “花费时间做某事”，是固定搭配。 12. 答案：C ◦ 解析：当他们做运动时，就能出去呼吸新鲜空气，when“当……时候”符合，After“在……之后”、 Before“在……之前”、Because“因为”不符。 13. 答案：B ◦ 解析：人们做运动还有另一个重要原因，reason“原因”符合，person“人”、subject“科目”、team“团 队”不符。 11 / 21 14. 答案：C ◦ 解析：做运动能遇到新朋友，meet“遇见”符合，play“玩”、make“制作”、like“喜欢”不符。 15. 答案：D ◦ 解析：锻炼前必须记得热身，remember to do sth. “记得做某事”，是固定搭配。 Passage 9 【答案】CDAAB ACBAB BACDA 【解析】 1. 答案：C ◦ 解析：医生的工作地点是医院，hospital“医院”符合，school“学校”、restaurant“餐厅”、cinema“电 影院”不符。 2. 答案：D ◦ 解析：“步行”用 on foot，是固定短语。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：每天有很多病人，patients是复数，用 many修饰，bad“坏的”、good“好的”、some“一 些”不符语境。 4. 答案：A ◦ 解析：怀特夫人去看史蒂文医生，see“看（医生）”符合，have“有”、let“让”、help“帮助”不符。 5. 答案：B ◦ 解析：她富有但不开心，前后是转折关系，用 but连接。 6. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据后文医生建议她运动可知，她不喜欢运动，sport“运动”符合，jobs“工作”、books“书”、 foods“食物”不符。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：say to sb. “对某人说”，强调说话内容，符合语境，talk“交谈”，speak“说某种语言”，tell“告 诉” 。 8. 答案：B ◦ 解析：她想变瘦，说明现在胖，fat“胖的”符合，right“正确的”、sweet“甜的”、tired“累的”不符。 9. 答案：A ◦ 解析：她问能做什么来变瘦，do“做”符合，eat“吃”、drink“喝”、get“得到”不符。 10. 答案：B 12 / 21 ◦ 解析：be bad for“对……有害”，是固定搭配。 11. 答案：B ◦ 解析：apple以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an修饰。 12. 答案：A ◦ 解析：早上做运动，in the morning“在早上”符合，night“晚上”、evening“晚上”、week“周”不 符。 13. 答案：C ◦ 解析：按照医生建议做能变瘦且健康，thin“瘦的”符合，fat“胖的”、good“好的”、right“正确的” 不符。 14. 答案：D ◦ 解析：听到医生的建议，怀特夫人很开心，happy“开心的”符合，welcome“受欢迎的”、 important“重要的”、warm“温暖的”不符。 15. 答案：A ◦ 解析：她问食物是在晚餐前还是晚餐后吃，after“在……之后”符合，in“在……里面”、 when“当……时候”、at“在（具体时间点或地点）”不符。 Passage 10 【答案】BAABA ABCAA CACAA 【解析】 1. 答案：B ◦ 解析：购物通常去超市，supermarket“超市”符合，school“学校”、park“公园”、library“图书馆” 不符。 2. 答案：A ◦ 解析：“列购物清单”用 make a shopping list，是固定搭配。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：列清单能节省时间和钱，save“节省”符合，waste“浪费”、use“使用”、spend“花费”不符。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：超市里有很多不同种类的东西，things是复数，用 many修饰，all“所有的”、much“很 多（修饰不可数名词）”、any“任何（用于否定句和疑问句）”不符。 5. 答案：A 13 / 21 ◦ 解析：many other things“许多其他的东西”，other“其他的”后接复数名词，others“其他人或物” 后不接名词，the other“两者中的另一个”、another“另一个（后接单数名词）”不符。 6. 答案：A ◦ 解析：妈妈总是查看不同东西的价格，check“检查，查看”符合，look“看”后不能直接接宾语， see“看见”、watch“观看”不符。 7. 答案：B ◦ 解析：妈妈查看价格，说明她是细心的购物者，careful“细心的”符合，careless“粗心的”、 helpful“有帮助的”、useless“无用的”不符。 8. 答案：C ◦ 解析：细心的购物者从不浪费钱，waste“浪费”符合，save“节省”、make“制作”、use“使用”不 符。 9. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据后文“books can...”可知“我”喜欢买书，books“书”符合，clothes“衣服”、food“食物”、 drinks“饮料”不符。 10. 答案：A ◦ 解析：书能帮助“我”很多，help“帮助”符合，give“给”、take“带走”、bring“带来”不符。 11. 答案：C ◦ 解析：喜欢买书，所以每次去超市会去图书区，book“书”符合，food“食物”、clothes“衣服”、 fruit“水果”不符。 12. 答案：A ◦ 解析：苹果和香蕉是“我”最喜欢的，favorite“最喜欢的”符合，like“喜欢（动词）”、love“爱（动 词）”、want“想要（动词）”不符。 13. 答案：C ◦ 解析：表示数量，用基数词，three“三”符合，one“一”、second“第二（序数词）”、fourth“第 四（序数词）”不符。 14. 答案：A ◦ 解析：我们应该做明智的购物者，smart“明智的”符合，foolish“愚蠢的”、bad“坏的”、well“好 地（副词）”不符。 15. 答案：A ◦ 解析：我们只应该买我们需要的东西，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。 14 / 21 Passage 11 【答案】ACBBC ADBCA DBDAD 【解析】 1. 答案：A ◦ 解析：询问零花钱的数量，pocket money是不可数名词，用 how much提问。how many提问 可数名词数量；how often提问频率；how long提问时长或长度 。 2. 答案：C ◦ 解析：前后句对比学前小孩和大孩子得到零花钱的数量，为转折关系，用 but连接。because 表原因；so表结果；or表选择。 3. 答案：B ◦ 解析：修饰名词 parents，用形容词 American，表示“美国的”。America是名词“美国”； China“中国”；Chinese“中国的；中国人”，均不符合语境。 4. 答案：B ◦ 解析：根据“earning pocket money”及常识可知，美国孩子要通过做家务来挣零花钱，housework “家务”符合。everything“一切”；homework“作业”；shopping“购物” 。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：挣零花钱能帮助孩子更好地了解金钱，money“金钱”符合。time“时间”；culture“文 化”；love“爱” 。 6. 答案：A ◦ 解析：表示泛指“一个美国小孩”，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an。a用于辅音 音素开头的单词前；the表特指。 7. 答案：D ◦ 解析：指代前文提到的 pocket money，不可数名词，用 it。them指代复数名词；my是形容词 性物主代词；its“它的” 。 8. 答案：B ◦ 解析：此处表示英国小学生每周得到 4或 5英镑零花钱，get“得到”符合。buy“买”；take “带走”；bring“带来” 。 9. 答案：C ◦ 解析：根据前文“each week”及语境，此处指伦敦孩子每周得到 10英镑，week“周”符合。 day“天”；year“年”；month“月” 。 15 / 21 10. 答案：A ◦ 解析：表示“和美国孩子一样”，用 Like“像”。With“和……一起”；For“为了”；To“到； 向” 。 11. 答案：D ◦ 解析：a lot可修饰动词，know a lot about表示“对……了解很多” 。a lots表述错误；lot of 表述错误；lots of修饰名词。 12. 答案：B ◦ 解析：根据后文“every week”及语境，此处指每周花费情况，用 every week。every day“每 天”；every month“每月”；every year“每年” 。 13. 答案：D ◦ 解析：表示“在 1英镑和 5英镑之间”，用 between...and...，是固定搭配。about“关于”； with“和……一起”；over“超过” 。 14. 答案：A ◦ 解析：spend...on...是固定搭配，表示“在……上花费（时间、金钱等）” 。at表示时间或地 点；for“为了”；in“在……里面” 。 15. 答案：D ◦ 解析：孩子们有零花钱能学会了解物品价格等，learn to do sth.“学会做某事”符合。work“工 作”；go“去”；become“成为” 。 Passage 12 【答案】DCACA DCBAB CCBDB 【解析】 1. 答案：D ◦ 解析：根据后文“Looking at the beautiful flowers”及老人的工作可知，他一直照顾花，flowers “花”符合。grass“草”；trees“树”；vegetables“蔬菜” 。 2. 答案：C ◦ 解析：年轻人路过花园看到花，garden“花园”符合。hospital“医院”；park“公园”；museum “博物馆” 。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：say to oneself“自言自语”，主语是 he，反身代词用 himself。herself“她自己”；myself “我自己”；yourself“你自己” 。 16 / 21 4. 答案：C ◦ 解析：“能住在这个美丽的地方”是“会开心”的条件，用 if引导条件状语从句，表示“如 果”。so表结果；because表原因；while“当……时候” 。 5. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据后文老人说看不见花可知，他是盲人，blind“盲的”符合。funny“有趣的”；smart “聪明的”；hungry“饥饿的” 。 6. 答案：D ◦ 解析：老人每天忙着照顾花，look after“照顾”符合。look up“查阅”；look for“寻找”； look at“看” 。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：老人说了四个原因，用 four。two“二”；three“三”；five“五” 。 8. 答案：B ◦ 解析：盲人看不见花，但能感觉它们，see“看见”符合。stand“忍受；站立”；feel“感觉”； share“分享” 。 9. 答案：A ◦ 解析：老人确实不认识年轻人，It's true that...“……是真的”，true“真的”符合。hard“困 难的”；easy“容易的”；special“特别的” 。 10. 答案：B ◦ 解析：美丽的花能给人们带来快乐，人们都喜欢（享受）这点，enjoy“喜欢；享受”符合。 study“学习”；name“命名”；dislike“不喜欢” 。 11. 答案：C ◦ 解析：盲人的工作极大地触动了我们的心灵，greatly“极大地”符合。only“仅仅”；never “从不”；luckily“幸运地” 。 12. 答案：C ◦ 解析：老人照顾花，他的生活也因此变得快乐，happy“快乐的”符合。hard“困难的”；clever “聪明的”；bad“坏的” 。 13. 答案：B ◦ 解析：贝多芬创作了很多伟大的音乐作品，music“音乐”符合。advice“建议”；news“新 闻”；paper“纸；试卷” 。 14. 答案：D 17 / 21 ◦ 解析：贝多芬听不见自己的音乐，hear“听见”符合。celebrate“庆祝”；practice“练习”； choose“选择” 。 15. 答案：B ◦ 解析：他的音乐教会人们勇敢面对问题，problems“问题”符合。examples“例子”；hobbies “爱好”；mistakes“错误” 。 Passage 13 【答案】DCADC BDABA CBDAD 【解析】 1. 答案：D ◦ 解析：根据后文“he’s been to a lot places of interest”可知他有足够的钱去世界各地旅行，travel “旅行”符合。work“工作”；fight“打架”；live“居住” 。 2. 答案：C ◦ 解析：他喜欢和孩子们一起玩，有很多小朋友，play with“和……一起玩”符合。wait for“等 待”；look over“检查”；look after“照顾” 。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：和孩子们一起玩，所以孩子们是他的朋友，friends“朋友”符合。brothers“兄弟”； workers“工人”；classmates“同学” 。 4. 答案：D ◦ 解析：孩子们让他讲看到的有趣的事情，saw“看见”符合。read“读”；wrote“写”；thought “认为” 。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：be full of“充满”是固定搭配。with“和……一起”；for“为了”；by“通过” 。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：男孩想邀请史密斯先生参加派对，ask sb. to...“邀请某人去……”符合。send“发送”； carry“携带”；get“得到” 。 7. 答案：D ◦ 解析：男孩自己打电话告诉史密斯先生派对的事，call“打电话”符合。knew“知道”；caught “抓住”；taught“教” 。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：史密斯先生愉快地接受了邀请，invitation“邀请”符合。things“东西”；car“汽车”； 18 / 21 money“钱” 。 9. 答案：B ◦ 解析：男孩一看到车就跑向他，as soon as“一……就……”符合。Before“在……之前”； Until“直到”；Since“自从” 。 10. 答案：A ◦ 解析：史密斯先生按时来了，came“来”符合。answered“回答”；said“说”；played“玩”。 11. 答案：C ◦ 解析：tell sb. stories“给某人讲故事”是固定搭配。speak后常接语言；say强调说话内容；talk “交谈” 。 12. 答案：B ◦ 解析：史密斯先生的故事让孩子们一次次大笑，laugh“笑”符合。think“想”；cry“哭”； fear“害怕” 。 13. 答案：D ◦ 解析：在具体某一天用介词 on，on a foggy day“在一个有雾的日子” 。with“和……一起”； in用于年、月、季节等前；at用于具体时刻前 。 14. 答案：A ◦ 解析：wait a moment“等一会儿”是固定短语。day“天”；week“周”；year“年” 。 15. 答案：D ◦ 解析：男孩说伦敦雾最浓，史密斯先生表示他说得对，right“正确的”符合。sorry“抱歉的”； sad“难过的”；wrong“错误的” 。 Passage 14 【答案】BADCC BCACB ACABB 【解析】 1. 答案：B ◦ 解析：宠物狗死后，夫妇俩寻找新宠物，find“找到”符合。make“制作”；get“得到”； hold“握住” 。 2. 答案：A ◦ 解析：根据前文“Rain and his wife...looked for months to find the right new pet”及后文“Little Sheep quickly made himself at home”可知，他们找到的新宠物是狗，dog“狗”符合。cat“猫”； sheep“羊”；bird“鸟” 。 19 / 21 3. 答案：D ◦ 解析：他们决定把小狗带回家，take...home“把……带回家”符合。ride“骑”；catch“抓住”； throw“扔” 。 4. 答案：C ◦ 解析：修饰 new owners，指代夫妇俩，用 their“他们的”。her“她的”；it“它”；his“他 的” 。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：Rain患有心脏病，一直小心吃药，carefully“小心地”符合。politely“礼貌地”；hardly “几乎不”；widely“广泛地” 。 6. 答案：B ◦ 解析：平时吃药没问题，但这次吃错了剂量，前后为转折关系，用 but连接。And表并列； Or表选择；So表结果 。 7. 答案：C ◦ 解析：晚上起床去用卫生间，use“使用”符合。start“开始”；sell“卖”；burn“燃烧” 。 8. 答案：A ◦ 解析：小狗平时很安静、行为良好，quiet“安静的”符合。noisy“吵闹的”；worried“担心 的”；rude“粗鲁的” 。 9. 答案：C ◦ 解析：妻子看到丈夫躺在卫生间地板上，lying“躺”符合。singing“唱歌”；standing“站”； dancing“跳舞” 。 10. 答案：B ◦ 解析：妻子跑去拿电话打给医院，phone“电话”符合。clock“时钟”；pen“钢笔”；watch “手表” 。 11. 答案：A ◦ 解析：Rain身体恢复得足够好可以回家了，well“健康的”符合。full“满的”；weak“虚弱 的”；beautiful“美丽的” 。 12. 答案：C ◦ 解析：小狗救了 Rain，他心存感激，thankful“感激的”符合。useful“有用的”；careful“细 心的”；helpful“有帮助的” 。 13. 答案：A ◦ 解析：大家都想亲切地摸摸小狗，touch“触摸”符合。throw“扔”；hurt“伤害”；hit“打”。 20 / 21 14. 答案：B ◦ 解析：他们觉得“Little Sheep”这个名字不够好，否定句中 be动词后加 not，is not缩写为 isn't。 15. 答案：B ◦ 解析：小狗救了主人，“Big Hero”这个名字更适合它的能力，ability“能力”符合。age“年 龄”；body“身体”；luck“运气” 。 Passage 15 【答案】BCAAC ADCBB BDBCD 【解析】 1. 答案：B ◦ 解析：“Bu Ai Hong Zhuang Ai Wu Zhuang”是一句著名的说法，famous“著名的”符合。helpful “有帮助的”；lucky“幸运的”；important“重要的” 。 2. 答案：C ◦ 解析：表示某人说的内容，用 say。talk“交谈”；tell“告诉”；speak后常接语言 。 3. 答案：A ◦ 解析：在具体日期“April 8, 1921”前用介词 on。in用于年、月、季节等前；at用于具体时刻 前；by“通过” 。 4. 答案：A ◦ 解析：修饰名词 masters，表示“其他的大师”，用 other。others后不接名词；the other指两 者中的另一个；the others指其余的全部 。 5. 答案：C ◦ 解析：become interested in“对……感兴趣”是固定搭配。interest是名词或动词；interesting “有趣的”修饰物；interested“感兴趣的”修饰人 。 6. 答案：A ◦ 解析：他认为翻译正确但不够优美，beautiful“优美的”符合。funny“有趣的”；true“真实 的”；bad“坏的” 。 7. 答案：D ◦ 解析：此处与“not to powder the face”并列，用动词不定式，To face符合。Face是动词原形； Facing是动名词或现在分词；Faced是过去式或过去分词 。 8. 答案：C ◦ 解析：spend...(in) doing sth.“花费……做某事”，主语是人，符合语境。take常用 it作形式主 21 / 21 语；pay常用于 pay for结构；cost主语是物 。 9. 答案：B ◦ 解析：他把很多东方经典著作翻译成中文，Eastern“东方的”符合。East是名词“东方”； West“西方”；Western“西方的” 。 10. 答案：B ◦ 解析：前后句为并列关系，用 and连接。But表转折；Or表选择；As“因为；当……时候” 。 11. 答案：B ◦ 解析：即使 90岁了，他也不停努力让翻译更完美，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”符合。Finishes “完成”；remembers“记得”；practises“练习” 。 12. 答案：D ◦ 解析：如果能活到 100岁，他会完成莎士比亚作品的翻译，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如 果”。when“当……时候”；so“所以”；because“因为” 。 13. 答案：B ◦ 解析：直到你的“好”变得“更好”，“更好”变得“最好”，用 better“更好的”。worse “更坏的”；less“更少的（修饰不可数名词）”；fewer“更少的（修饰可数名词复数）” 。 14. 答案：C ◦ 解析：这是他喜欢教给大家的一个道理，lesson“课；道理”符合。notice“通知”；information “信息”；class“班级” 。 15. 答案：D ◦ 解析：through是介词，后接名词，hard work“努力工作”符合。working hard是动词短语； hard - working是形容词“努力工作的”；work hard是动词短语“努力工作” 。 1 / 16 完形填空（15题型） Passage 1 During holidays, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city ____1____ I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in ____2____ room. In the ____3____ I can see tigers, elephants, and many other animals. Some animals are very ____4____ but some are not. Tigers, ____5____ and some snakes are very dangerous. ____6____ they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for animals. They should be ____7____. ____8____ usually live in the forests and mountains. They can run very fast. They ____9____ and eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in ____10____ rooms. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in cages, and they want to ____11____. I feel ____12____ for them. I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are dolphins (海豚). I like ____13____ them swimming and jumping. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can ____14____ a ball. They can stand up and "walk" on the water! They are very friendly ____15____ people. If you fall into the water and you can’t swim, they may come up to help you. 1.A．because B．when C．and D．or 2.A．her B．his C．my D．your 3.A．desk B．box C．zoo D．lab 4.A．brave B．friendly C．careful D．hard 5.A．eggs B．milk C．rabbits D．bears 6.A．When B．And C．But D．So 7.A．green B．free C．busy D．soft 8.A．Tigers B．Monkeys C．Cats D．Ducks 模块一 经典基础题 Passage 1—Passage 5 模块二 中等难度题 Passage 6—Passage 10 模块三 拓展拔高题 Passage 11—Passage 15 模块一 经典基础题 内容概览 2 / 16 9.A．catch B．work C．talk D．throw 10.A．big B．red C．small D．far 11.A．get up B．get out C．get in D．get down 12.A．short B．tired C．happy D．sorry 13.A．teaching B．watching C．playing D．walking 14.A．come up with B．get along with C．play with D．do with 15.A．to B．for C．against D．of Passage 2 Turn on the tap and the water comes out. Getting water is ____1____ so you may think water is endless (无穷尽的). But it is not right. 70% of the earth is covered with water, ____2____ most of the water is salt water, leaving only a small percent of ____3____ drinking water. Some ____4____ such as Italy, Spain and South Africa even buy water from other countries. Each person in the UK uses about 150 liters (升) of water a day. However, each person in some countries ____5____ uses 5-10 liters of water a day. We should help ____6____ water. Let’s have a look at ____7____ you can help. Don’t leave the water running while ____8____ teeth. We brush our teeth twice a day and by ____9____ the tap when we brush, we ____10____ save 5-10 liters of water. Don’t use the toilet as a wastebasket. Every time you flush (冲) used paper, waste food or other small bits of rubbish, ____11____ water is used. Make use of ____12____. Collect rainwater in buckets (桶)in your garden and use it to water your plants. ____13____. Share bathwater ____14____ your family to reduce (减少) costs and water use. Why not try your best to ____15____ your shower time by 1 or 2 minutes? 1.A．easy B．fun C．necessary D．important 2.A．so B．but C．though D．because 3.A．cheap B．fresh C．rich D．main 4.A．towns B．cities C．villages D．countries 5.A．almost B．also C．only D．even 6.A．cycle B．save C．use D．find 7.A．when B．what C．why D．where 8.A．brush B．brushes C．to brush D．brushing 3 / 16 9.A．getting off B．turning off C．cleaning up D．looking up 10.A．can B．need C．should D．must 11.A．more B．less C．fewer D．worse 12.A．time B．money C．role D．rain 13.A．Collect B．Reuse C．Make D．Waste 14.A．for B．with C．of D．from 15.A．cut off B．cut up C．cut down D．cut in Passage 3 Camping is one of the most interesting ____1____ activities. Last weekend, I ____2____ a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all ____3____ ourselves very much. Each of us brought ____4____ for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some ____5____. What ____6____ Nancy have? She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools. When we ____7____ to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried ____8____ put up the tents first. And we ____9____ went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice ___10_____ food, but we all thought it ____11____. After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the afternoon, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ____12____ a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the camp-fire (营火). At about 11 p. m., we went into the ____13____ and slept soon because we were ____14____ at that time. ____15____, it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历). 1.A．outdoor B．service C．indoor D．science 2.A．heard B．had C．went D．made 3.A．took B．played C．enjoyed D．brought 4.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 5.A．vegetables B．candies C．fruits D．drinks 6.A．does B．did C．do D．to do 7.A．went B．arrived C．got D．lived 8.A．for B．like C．to D．\ 9.A．teachers B．friends C．students D．girls 4 / 16 10.A．into B．at C．on D．in 11.A．bad B．expensive C．cheap D．delicious 12.A．down B．up C．in D．above 13.A．tents B．holes C．wood D．houses 14.A．happy B．excited C．tired D．sad 15.A．Carefully B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Luckily Passage 4 Do you want to stay healthy? Let me tell you ____1____ have a healthy diet. In the morning, you can eat ____2____ bread, cakes and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. ____3____ very important for you because it can ____4____ you much energy. It ____5____ good for you to go to school or work without breakfast. You must feel very ____6____ at lunchtime. So you have something good ____7____ lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. ____8____, such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important ____9____ they can keep you healthy. In the evening, you ____10____ be tired. You should eat things ____11____ noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember ____12____ eat too much because you can’t do much exercise in the evening. Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can ____13____ you sleep well. At last, you should eat more ____14____. Here’s a saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor ____15____. 1.A．how B．how to C．what D．what to 2.A．some B．any C．many D．a 3.A．What B．That C．They’re D．It’s 4.A．get B．spend C．give D．take 5.A．does B．doesn’t C．is D．isn’t 6.A．happy B．sad C．hungry D．busy 7.A．to B．for C．of D．with 8.A．Vegetables B．Meat C．Fruit D．Snacks 9.A．with B．why C．between D．because 10.A．must B．can C．need D．mustn’t 11.A．are like B．like C．look like D．likes 5 / 16 12.A．don’t B．to C．not to D．\ 13.A．turn B．thank C．find D．help 14.A．apples B．oranges C．bananas D．pears 15.A．in B．away C．off D．at Passage 5 One day, Mr. Li went into the classroom with some kites. The ____1____ were very surprised. He told them that kites were invented in China more than 2,000 years ago. Students learnt that Chinese make kites that means ____2____ important to them. At the end of the class, Mr. Li said, "I want ____3____ to make a kite. You will know more about ____4____ than before." Judie decides to ask ____5____ dad for help. She enjoys ____6____ kites but it is her first time to make one. "What do you think of ____7____ you see a kite?" her dad asks. Judie ____8____ for a moment and answers, "Butterflies." Judie’s dad agrees that it would be a good idea to make a butterfly kite, ____9____ they buy the things they need at once. They make a cross (十字) with some wood sticks, and then Judie paints a butterfly on ____10____. Next they stick the paper on the cross. Finally, they tie (系) a long tail ____11____ the bottom (底部). The next morning, they take ____12____ kite to the park and test it. "Wow! ____13____ high my butterfly flies!" Judie cries excitedly. Her dad smiles and asks, "Julie, ____14____ you tell me why you like butterflies?" Judie answers, "To me, butterflies ____15____ beauty and freedom (自由)!" 1.A．teachers B．students C．teacher D．student 2.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 3.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one 4.A．Chinese B．kites C．teachers D．students 5.A．my B．she C．hers D．her 6.A．to fly B．flying C．flew D．fly 7.A．when B．then C．so D．if 8.A．think B．to think C．thinks D．is thinking 9.A．because B．but C．if D．so 10.A．white paper B．a white paper C．piece of white paper D．a piece of white paper 6 / 16 11.A．under B．above C．on D．to 12.A．a B．an C．the D．\ 13.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 14.A．should B．can C．may D．must 15.A．mean B．means C．meant D．is meaning Passage 6 I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful ____1____ in Shandong. I like it ____2____ I also like my neighborhood. There is ____3____ zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo ____4____ weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with ____5____. There ____6____ many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much ____7____ they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them "the ____8____ girls". Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) ____9____ in a pool. They are ____10____ and they like to play with people. We can also ____11____ some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes ____12____ meat when they are very hungry. I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. ____13____ favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy because they sleep ____14____ the time. She ____15____ drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal? 1.A．hotel B．place C．park D．school 2.A．and B．but C．so D．or 3.A．a B．an C．the D．\ 4.A．in B．for C．on D．by 5.A．them B．it C．you D．him 6.A．is B．are C．am D．be 7.A．so B．when C．because D．but 8.A．shy B．interesting C．healthy D．friendly 9.A．speaking B．swimming C．listening D．running 10.A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．fun 模块二 中等难度题 7 / 16 11.A．look B．take C．see D．read 12.A．sell B．bring C．buy D．eat 13.A．Her B．His C．My D．Your 14.A．every B．all C．one D．some 15.A．enjoys B．dresses C．plays D．cleans Passage 7 My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but ____1____ are also strict(严格的) with me. So I have a lot of rules ____2____ and I have to ____3____ them. First, I must get up ____4____ and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____5____. I don’t like it, but my mother ____6____ me that running in the morning is very ____7____ because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play ____8____ my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early ____9____ I have to help my father cook in the ____10____ Third, I have to help my mother wash the ____11____ dishes after ____12____. After my homework is done, I must ____13____ a book ____14____ I can watch TV. And as my parents tells me, I have to go to ____15____ by 10:00 p. m. 1.A．their B．you C．they D．we 2.A．at school B．outside C．in my room D．at home 3.A．follow B．tell C．play D．clean 4.A．fast B．early C．late D．really 5.A．day B．second C．minute D．hour 6.A．says B．tells C．talks D．speaks 7.A．boring B．awful C．important D．tiring 8.A．with B．and C．to D．for 9.A．so B．but C．because D．to 10.A．hallway B．study C．room D．kitchen 11.A．beautiful B．dirty C．clean D．cheap 12.A．breakfast B．food C．lunch D．dinner 13.A．look B．watch C．read D．see 14.A．before B．but C．when D．after 8 / 16 15.A．school B．sleep C．bed D．learn Passage 8 Nowadays, more and more people like ____1____ sports, following are the main reasons for it. First of all, playing sports is a great way ____2____ get exercise. Exercising keeps people ____3____. It also helps people stay in a good mood (心情). When people ____4____, they can feel happy and relaxed. ____5____, sports are important to young people. They ____6____ young people about winning and losing. Young people can also learn how to talk and work with ____7____. For example, when they play football, they must work with ____8____ teammates. Good teamwork is the ____9____ to many sports games. Third, doing sports ____10____ make people leave their house. Many people love ____11____ too much time watching TV and playing computer games. ____12____ they play sports, they can go outside and breathe (呼吸) the fresh air. Finally, there is another important ____13____ for people to play sports—it’s very interesting! People can stay active (积极的), ____14____ new people and learn new skills. But you must ____15____ to warm up before exercising. 1.A．seeing B．making C．doing D．talking 2.A．in B．to C．at D．about 3.A．busy B．cool C．good D．fit 4.A．sing B．exercise C．read D．sleep 5.A．Second B．Then C．Well D．More 6.A．teach B．make C．learn D．ask 7.A．another B．other C．others D．the other 8.A．our B．their C．your D．his 9.A．door B．answer C．ticket D．key 10.A．must B．can C．should D．may 11.A．spending B．taking C．costing D．practicing 12.A．After B．Before C．When D．Because 13.A．person B．reason C．subject D．team 14.A．play B．make C．meet D．like 9 / 16 15.A．want B．stop C．plan D．remember Passage 9 Steven is a doctor. His job is in a ____1____. His home is near the hospital, so he goes to the hospital on ____2____. There are____3____ patients (病人) every day, so he is very busy. One day, Mrs. White goes to ____4____ Steven. She is rich (富有的), ____5____ she is not happy. She doesn’t like any ____6____. She ____7____ to Steven, "I’m ____8____ now. I want to be thin (瘦). What can I ____9____? Can I take some medicine (药)?" Steven says, "No, you can’t. It’s bad ____10____ you. Eat one egg, ____11____ apple and some vegetables in the evening. Do some sport in the ____12____. You can be ____13____ and healthy." Mrs. White is very ____14____. And she says, "Thank you very much, doctor. But do I eat the food before or ____15____ dinner? 1.A．school B．restaurant C．hospital D．cinema 2.A．bus B．bike C．car D．foot 3.A．many B．bad C．good D．some 4.A．see B．have C．let D．help 5.A．and B．but C．so D．then 6.A．sport B．jobs C．books D．foods 7.A．talks B．speaks C．says D．tells 8.A．right B．fat C．sweet D．tired 9.A．do B．eat C．drink D．get 10.A．at B．for C．with D．in 11.A．a B．an C．the D．\ 12.A．morning B．night C．evening D．week 13.A．fat B．good C．thin D．right 14.A．welcome B．important C．warm D．happy 15.A．after B．in C．when D．at Passage 10 I like shopping. I often go to the ____1____ with my mother on weekends. We always ____2____ a shopping list before we go. It can help us ____3____ time and money. In the supermarket, there are ____4____ different kinds of things. We can buy food, drinks, clothes and many ____5____ things. My mother always ____6____ the prices of different things. She 10 / 16 is a ____7____ shopper. She never ____8____ money. I like to buy ____9____ . I think books can ____10____ me a lot. Every time I go to the supermarket, I will go to the ____11____ section (区域). I also like fruits. Apples and bananas are my ____12____ . We usually buy ____13____ kilos of apples and two kilos of bananas. Shopping is fun. But we should be ____14____ shoppers. We should only buy ____15____ we need. 1.A．school B．supermarket C．park D．library 2.A．make B．take C．bring D．buy 3.A．save B．waste C．use D．spend 4.A．all B．many C．much D．any 5.A．other B．others C．the other D．another 6.A．checks B．looks C．sees D．watches 7.A．careless B．careful C．helpful D．useless 8.A．saves B．makes C．wastes D．uses 9.A．books B．clothes C．food D．drinks 10.A．help B．give C．take D．bring 11.A．food B．clothes C．book D．fruit 12.A．favorite B．like C．love D．want 13.A．one B．second C．three D．fourth 14.A．smart B．foolish C．bad D．well 15.A．what B．which C．where D．who Passage 11 Students all around the world think it’s great to have some pocket money. But ____1____ do they get? In the US, a little pre-school kid may get a dollar or two, ____2____ older children get more. A lot of ____3____ parents give pocket money to their children, but their children have to do ____4____ for their family. Most American children think earning (赚) pocket money will help them know ____5____ better. ____6____ American kid named Jacob says, "I get pocket money once a month. I put half of ____7____ in the bank." 模块三 拓展拔高题 11 / 16 In Britain, kids in primary school ____8____ 4 or 5 pounds (英镑) each week. When they go into middle school, they get about 9 pounds. In London, children get 10 pounds every ____9____. Children in Scotland get 8 pounds, and children in Wales get about 13.5 pounds. ____10____ kids in the US, British children do housework to earn their pocket money. So British children know ____11____ about spending money. 7% of them spend less than (少于) 1 pound ____12____, 51% spend ____13____ 1 pound and 5 pounds, and 20% spend over 5 pounds every week. Most of them spend it ____14____ sweets, cookies and chocolate. If children have some pocket money, they can ____15____ to find out (发现) what things cost and save money for things that they want. 1.A．how much B．how many C．how often D．how long 2.A．because B．so C．but D．or 3.A．America B．American C．China D．Chinese 4.A．everything B．housework C．homework D．shopping 5.A．time B．culture C．money D．love 6.A．An B．A C．The D．\ 7.A．them B．my C．its D．it 8.A．buy B．get C．take D．bring 9.A．day B．year C．week D．month 10.A．Like B．With C．For D．To 11.A．a lots B．lot of C．lots of D．a lot 12.A．every day B．every week C．every month D．every year 13.A．about B．with C．over D．between 14.A．on B．at C．for D．in 15.A．work B．go C．become D．learn Passage 12 An old man lives in a house with a large garden. He takes care of his ____1____ all the time. One day a young man walks by the ____2____. Looking at the beautiful flowers, he says to ____3____, "I will be happy ____4____ I can live in this beautiful place." Then he finds the old gardener is ____5____. He is very surprised about this and asks, "You can’t see these flowers. Why are you busy ____6____ them every day?" 12 / 16 The old man smiles and says, "I can tell you ____7____ reasons. First, I am a gardener for a long time, and I really like this job. Second, I can’t ____8____ these flowers, but I can feel them. Third, I can enjoy the nice smell (气味) of them. As to the last one, that’s you." "Me? But you don’t know me," says the young man. "Yeah, it’s ____9____ that I don’t know you. But flowers are like angels (天使) to everyone. Beautiful flowers can bring us happiness, and we all ____10____ that. The blind man’s work opens our eyes and ____11____ touches (触动) our hearts. It also makes his life ____12____. It is just like Beethoven. He can’t hear anything in his later life and writes many great pieces of ____13____. Beethoven himself can’t ____14____ his wonderful music, but his music teaches lots of people to face their ____15____ bravely (勇敢地). Isn’t it one kind of happiness? 1.A．grass B．trees C．vegetables D．flowers 2.A．hospital B．park C．garden D．museum 3.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself 4.A．so B．because C．if D．while 5.A．blind B．funny C．smart D．hungry 6.A．looking up B．looking for C．looking at D．looking after 7.A．two B．three C．four D．five 8.A．stand B．see C．feel D．share 9.A．true B．hard C．easy D．special 10.A．study B．enjoy C．name D．dislike 11.A．only B．never C．greatly D．luckily 12.A．hard B．clever C．happy D．bad 13.A．advice B．music C．news D．paper 14.A．celebrate B．practice C．choose D．hear 15.A．examples B．problems C．hobbies D．mistakes Passage 13 My neighbour Mr. Smith is a famous doctor and has a hospital. So he has enough money to ____1____ all over the world. And he’s been to a lot places of interest. He likes to ____2____ children and has a lot of little ____3____. They often ask him to tell them all kinds of funny things he ____4____. It makes them happy and his room is always full ____5____ children when he’s free. 13 / 16 It was my little son’s seventh birthday yesterday. The boy wanted to ____6____ his old friend Mr. Smith to the party. He ____7____ Mr. Smith himself and told him about it. The doctor accepted (接受) his ____8____ happily. At half past seven the boy was waiting for his coming at the gate. ____9____ he saw his car, he ran towards him. Mr. Smith ____10____ on time, with a nice present in his hand. After dinner the children sat around the traveler and asked him to ____11____ them some funny stories. Mr. Smith agreed and his stories made them ____12____ again and again. At last the doctor told them the funniest (最滑稽的) story. He said, "Once I got to a city ____13____ a foggy (有雾的) day. The fog was the thickest (最浓的) in the world..." "Please wait a ____14____, Mr Smith," said my son, "It’s said the fog in London is the thickest in the world." "You’ re ____15_____, my clever boy," said the funny doctor. "The city had much fog that day..." "What’s it, then?" the boy couldn’t wait to ask again. "The fog was so thick that I couldn’t see it at all," the funny doctor said with a smile. 1.A．work B．fight C．live D．travel 2.A．wait for B．look over C．play with D．look after 3.A．friends B．brothers C．workers D．classmates 4.A．read B．wrote C．thought D．saw 5.A．with B．for C．of D．by 6.A．send B．ask C．carry D．get 7.A．knew B．caught C．taught D．called 8.A．invitation B．things C．car D．money 9.A．Before B．As soon as C．Until D．Since 10.A．came B．answered C．said D．played 11.A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk 12.A．think B．laugh C．cry D．fear 13.A．with B．in C．at D．on 14.A．moment B．day C．week D．year 15.A．sorry B．sad C．wrong D．right Passage 14 After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife, Ann, looked for months to ____1____ the right new pet. "I love dogs," said Rain, a worker at a health club in New York. "I can’t imagine not 14 / 16 having one." Finally, the couple found a lovely young ____2____and decided to ____3____ him home. They named him Little Sheep. Little Sheep quickly made himself at home, sleeping on ____4____ new owners’ bed at night. With heart disease for 25 years, Rain ____5____ took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. ____6____ on March 17, he took the wrong amount (数量) of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to ____7____ the bathroom at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating fast and later fell to the floor heavily. "Little Sheep was usually very ____8____ and well-behaved," said Ann. "But when my husband hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild animal. I was woken but didn’t know what was happening. Then I saw my husband ____9____ on the bathroom floor. I ran for the ____10____ and called a hospital at once." Rain spent several hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a.m., he had been ____11____ enough to go home. "It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great courage," said his ____12____ owner. "He’s becoming a calm little gentleman. When we walk him on our street, everyone wants to ____13____ him kindly." "We feel the name Little Sheep ____14____ good enough," said Rain, "So now we call him Big Hero, more suitable (合适的) for an animal of his ____15____." 1.A．make B．find C．get D．hold 2.A．dog B．cat C．sheep D．bird 3.A．ride B．catch C．throw D．take 4.A．her B．it C．their D．his 5.A．politely B．hardly C．carefully D．widely 6.A．And B．But C．Or D．So 7.A．start B．sell C．use D．burn 8.A．quiet B．noisy C．worried D．rude 9.A．singing B．standing C．lying D．dancing 10.A．clock B．phone C．pen D．watch 11.A．well B．full C．weak D．beautiful 12.A．useful B．careful C．thankful D．helpful 13.A．touch B．throw C．hurt D．hit 15 / 16 14.A．is B．isn’t C．does D．doesn’t 15.A．age B．ability C．body D．luck Passage 15 How would you translate(翻译) the ____1____ saying "Bu Ai Hong Zhuang Ai Wu Zhuang" into English? Some might ____2____, "They love uniforms, not beautiful dresses." Xu Yuanchong was born ____3____ April 8, 1921 in Jiangxi. He studied under Qian Zhongshu,Wu Mi and ____4____ masters when he was at college. During that time, he became ____5____ in translating Chinese ancient poems into English and French. He thinks the translation is right but not ____6____ at all. In his translation, he uses just two words"face" and "powder". His translation reads: ____7____ the powder and not to powder the face. Xu ____8____ his whole life building a bridge between Chinese and Western literature(文学). He translates many ____9____ classics(经典著作) into Chinese. ____10____ thanks to him, the western world can enjoy wonderful works by Li Bai, Du Fu as well as many great Chinese poets(诗人). Even when he is 90 years old, Xu never ____11____ trying to make his translations better. Xu also has his own dream, he says, ____12____ he can live to 100 years old, he will finish translating all Shakespeare’s works. To everyone, he sends a wish: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better, and your ____13____ is best. This is a ____14____ he likes to teach all of us. Through ____15____, we can all become better ourselves. 1.A．helpful B．famous C．lucky D．important 2.A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak 3.A．on B．in C．at D．by 4.A．other B．others C．the other D．the others 5.A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．to interest 6.A．beautiful B．funny C．true D．bad 7.A．Face B．Facing C．Faced D．To face 8.A．takes B．pays C．spends D．costs 9.A．East B．Eastern C．West D．Western 10.A．But B．And C．Or D．As 11.A．Finishes B．stops C．remembers D．practises 16 / 16 12.A．when B．so C．because D．if 13.A．worse B．better C．less D．fewer 14.A．notice B．information C．lesson D．class 15.A．working hard B．hard-working C．work hard D．hard work