精品解析：2025年河南省周口市扶沟县中考一模英语试题

2024-2025学年九年级英语第一次模拟试题 一、听力理解（共20题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Nancy do this evening? A. Dance with her friend. B. Take a class with the man. C. Have dinner with her best friend. 2. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. At the bus station. 4. How many students play sports every day? A. 20. B. 25. C. 31. 5. What’s the man’s favorite animal? A. Pigs. B. Cats. C. Dogs. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Play games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the park. 7. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 4:00 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why did Eric’s grandma give him money? A. For his birthday. B. For his new shoes. C. For his good grades. 9. How much did Eric pay for the socks? A. $5. B.$10. C.$15. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 11. When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 12. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practised? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which bus is Angela waiting for? A. The No.2 bus. B. The No.3 bus. C. The No.4 bus. 14. How did Angela use to go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. What can we learn about Angela? A. She walked for 2 hours. B. She fell off her bike. C. She used her right foot too much. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Birthday Party Persons: Students who are 16. ______ years old. Time: Next Sunday. Activities: ★A 17. ______ about growth and experiences. ★Performances such as singing and dancing. ★Birthday cakes to celebrate this 18. ______ event. ★Making 19. ______ for a bright future. Tips: 20 ______ one family member 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______（ ）19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China’s first Super-large Aerospace (太空) Center opens in January in Zhuhai! Highlights It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas. There is the life-size (与实物一样大小的) copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can get a close look at how astronauts live, work, and sleep in the station. AR, VR, and 4D filming technologies (技术) are available. Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Friday: 10:00—17:00 Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18:30 Monday: Closed Come and take the space knowledge quiz (知识竞赛) to win free tickets! For more information, please click (点击) here. Prices Adults: ¥168 Discount tickets: ¥88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) Parent-child tickets: ¥199 (1 adult,1 child) Family tickets: ¥329 (2 adults,1 child) Tips Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m. Security check (安全检查) is needed before entering the Center. No shouting and no smoking in the Center. 1. What can you enjoy in the Aerospace Center? ①Watching some 3D films. ②Learning about the life in space station. ③Listening to talks given by a robot. ④The newest aerospace models. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 2. Chen Jie wants to visit the Aerospace Center. She can go there ______ . A. at 8:00 p.m. on National Day B. at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday C. at 3:00 p.m. on Monday D. at 8:00 a.m. on weekends 3. If Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown go to the Aerospace Center with their son Tom (10 years old), how much should they pay? A. ¥329. B. ¥168. C. ¥425. D. ¥199. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A You have a chance to win free tickets by joining the quiz. B. People are not allowed to smoke in the Center. C. People can’t enter the Center after 4:00 p.m. D. Security check is necessary before entering the Center. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To welcome people to visit the website. B. To introduce different space museums in Zhuhai. C. To invite people to join the knowledge quiz. D. To give some information about China’s first Aerospace Center. B Many years ago, China was in the middle of a great war. The Emperor said one man from each family must leave his family to join the army. Mulan, a teenage girl, heard the news and saw her old father go pack up. “Wait!” said Mulan, “Father, you have not been well. My brother is a child. I will go in your place. I will do my part for China.” With her words, she cut off her long black hair. She put on her father’s robe (长袍). “I never want you to go to war. If they find out you are a woman, you will die!” said her father. “No one will find out, Father,” said Mulan. She picked up her sword and went to join the Emperor’s army. In the army, Mulan proved to be a brave soldier. A few years later she was given the top job-General of the army. Not long after that, a very bad fever swept through the army. Many soldiers were sick. And Mulan became sick, too. When the doctor came out of Mulan’s tent, he knew the truth. “The General is a woman?” The soldiers shouted loudly. “How can this be?” Some called out, “She cheated us!” and “We will not fight for a woman!” “The cost is for her to die! ” But others called out, in voices just as loud, “With Mulan, we win every battle (战役)!” Just then, a soldier ran up. “Everyone!” he called. “A surprise attack is coming!” Mulan heard this from inside her tent. She got dressed and went outside. She was not yet strong, but stood tall. She told the soldiers what to do. It worked! The battle was won. It was such a big victory that the enemy gave up, at last. The war was over! Everyone was satisfied. Then Mulan returned to her village with six fine horses and six fine swords. Everyone cheered that she was safe. The person who had saved China was their very own Mulan! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Which paragraph can show the picture in the text? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 7. How did the soldiers feel after they knew Mulan was a woman? A. Surprised→angry→satisfied. B. Satisfied→angry→surprised. C. Surprised→satisfied→angry. D. Angry→surprised-satisfied. 8. Mulan went back home when _________. A. she was hurt in the war B. she got six fine horses C. the Emperor found she was a girl D. the enemy left her country 9 How does the writer develop the story? A. In space order. B. In time order. C. From the whole to the part. D. From effect to cause. 10. What can you learn from the text? A. Women do better than men in the army. B. Heroes must be trained by their parents. C. Mulan loves her family and her country. D. It is necessary for people to learn more skills. C People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 11. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 12. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 13. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 14. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers D Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____16____ For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ____17____ 1. Let your parents know you love them all the time. ____18____ They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. 2. ____19____ You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. 3. It’s all about communication! ____20____ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最住选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Follow your family rules. B. Keep talking to your parents. C. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. D. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. E. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Luen was learning English in Canada. This Monday, his teacher said that they would have a(n) ___21___ next Tuesday. Luen was a little worried, so he asked his Canadian classmate Richie for some advice. “Richie, can you ___22___ some learning methods with me?” Luen asked. However, Richie seemed to be more worried. “Luen, we are in the hot seat.” “Hot seat? But my seat is ___23___. I have a small electrical fan. Do you need it?” Luen replied. Richie suddenly ___24___ a lot. “Actually, I mean we will get into trouble because I heard the exam would be very ___25___. Besides, the teacher who monitors (监考) us is very strict. He will closely watch ___26___ every movement and action.” Luen is always a positive (乐观的) boy. He believes as long as they ___27___ the exam with the whole heart, all problems will be solved. So he told Richie, “Come on, Richie. I think it will be helpful for us to ___28___ our notes carefully from now on.” “Yes, you are right. But in fact, I have ___29___ twice. And each time, my parents put me in the hot seat. So I am so afraid of the exam,” Richie said ___30___. “How terrible your parents are! ___31___ did they put you in the hot seat? It’s illegal (非法的),” Luen felt very ___32___. “No. It’s not a real hot seat,” Richie said, “Because when I failed my exam, my parents always asked me why there were so many ___33___ on my paper, and how I could do to improve my learning. These ___34___ made me feel like being interrogated (审问). I am so stressed.” Luen finally ___35___ Richie’s situation and said, “Take it easy. This time we can review together, and we can help each other. I believe you are sure to make progress.” 21. A. exam B. meeting C. activity D. competition 22. A. share B. give C. offer D. teach 23. A. soft B. comfortable C. cool D. cheap 24. A. shouted B. laughed C. talked D. agreed 25. A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult 26. A. his B. her C. our D. their 27. A. go on B. give up C. prepare for D. put off 28. A. review B. repeat C. copy D. mark 29. A. forgotten B. missed C. fallen D. failed 30. A. loudly B. unhappily C. carelessly D. freely 31. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 32. A. angry B. excited C. lonely D. nervous 33. A. messages B. mistakes C. pictures D. answers 34. A. changes B. choices C. questions D. differences 35. A. imagined B. believed C. discussed D. understood 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限填一次。 through him back see while one show foreigner tradition deep Hanfu has become popular again in China. A growing number of young people are now proudly wearing the ____36____ Han Chinese clothing. Some ____37____ have become interested in the style, too. Among them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian teaches English in Xi’an. In the city, people are often ____38____ in the streets wearing Hanfu. As time goes by, he was ____39____ attracted by the outfit (装束). He wanted to try it on ____40____. “My ____41____ taste of Hanfu was the Tang style,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” When he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled ____42____ to ancient times. Rian’s interest in Hanfu has also helped him learn more about China. In the past, he knew China has a long history and a profound (深厚的) culture. He knows more than that. But Hanfu has ____43____ him more details about Chinese culture. Rian plans to stay in Xi’an for at least another five years. He’ll go on working as an English teacher ____44____ making short videos about Hanfu. He hopes more people will learn about Hanfu and China ____45____ his videos. “I want to share Chinese culture with the world,” said the Brazilian. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 DeepSeek, an artificial intelligence system developed in China, ____46____ recently been popular worldwide. According to a report by Tech World Magazine, ____47____ number of its users is over 50 million all over the world within just three months. This AI tool can help users with lots of tasks like writing articles, solving math problems, and even creating digital artwork. It is so special that it has the ability to understand 28 languages and provide real-time translation. Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek ____48____ prepare teaching materials. “We try to make AI accessible to everyone,” said Dr. Li, the chief developer. The team is now working on a new version (版本) ____49____ can understand human feelings through voices. However, some experts warn about the risks of depending ____50____ AI technology too much. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Jenny. What’s your plan for the weekend? B: Nothing much. ___51___? A: Of course. If you haven’t watched the movie Nezha 2, I suggest that you watch it. B: ___52___? A: It tells how the brave boy fights against his destiny (命运) and the forces of evil (邪恶势力). B: Wow. ___53___! I will watch this movie on Saturday. A: How I admire Nezha! I hope I’d have the super power like Nezha. B: By the way, we will graduate soon. What do you want to be when you grow up? A: I want to be a scientist B: Oh, I want to be a scientist, too. But I don’t know how to do it. A: ___54___? B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ____55____. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 初中生活是人生中一段美好的旅程，它会给每个人都留下难忘的回忆。近期，你们学校英语广播站正在开展以“初中生活关键词”为主题的征稿活动。请你根据下图提示的5个关键词，选出其中一个符合自己的并写一篇英语短文投稿（也可以自拟一个关键词），谈谈你选择该词的理由及其背后的故事。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实人名或校名； 3. 不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The keyword of my middle school life How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end soon. When I recall the three years, one word comes to mind. It is “________”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语第一次模拟试题 一、听力理解（共20题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will Nancy do this evening? A. Dance with her friend. B. Take a class with the man. C. Have dinner with her best friend. 2. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. At the bus station. 4. How many students play sports every day? A. 20. B. 25. C. 31. 5. What’s the man’s favorite animal? A. Pigs. B. Cats. C. Dogs. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Play games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the park. 7. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 4:00 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Why did Eric’s grandma give him money? A. For his birthday. B. For his new shoes. C. For his good grades. 9. How much did Eric pay for the socks? A. $5. B.$10. C.$15. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What can the students do at the meeting? A. Play ball games. B. Take pictures. C. Show their drawings. 11 When did the speaker want to have a talk? A. When he saw a boy giving a talk. B. When his teacher asked him to do so. C. When his parents encouraged him to do so. 12. Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practised? A. His teacher. B. His parents. C. His classmates. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Which bus is Angela waiting for? A. The No.2 bus. B. The No.3 bus. C. The No.4 bus. 14. How did Angela use to go to work? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. What can we learn about Angela? A. She walked for 2 hours. B. She fell off her bike. C. She used her right foot too much. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Birthday Party Persons: Students who are 16. ______ years old. Time: Next Sunday. Activities: ★A 17. ______ about growth and experiences. ★Performances such as singing and dancing. ★Birthday cakes to celebrate this 18. ______ event. ★Making 19. ______ for a bright future. Tips: 20. ______ one family member 16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______（ ）19. ______ 20. ______ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A China’s first Super-large Aerospace (太空) Center opens in January in Zhuhai! Highlights It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas. There is the life-size (与实物一样大小的) copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can get a close look at how astronauts live, work, and sleep in the station. AR, VR, and 4D filming technologies (技术) are available. Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot. Opening Hours From Tuesday to Friday: 10:00—17:00 Weekends & Public holidays: 9:30—18:30 Monday: Closed Come and take the space knowledge quiz (知识竞赛) to win free tickets! For more information, please click (点击) here. Prices Adults: ¥168 Discount tickets: ¥88 (For children, teenagers, university students, elderly over 60) Parent-child tickets: ¥199 (1 adult,1 child) Family tickets: ¥329 (2 adults,1 child) Tips Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m. Security check (安全检查) is needed before entering the Center. No shouting and no smoking in the Center. 1. What can you enjoy in the Aerospace Center? ①Watching some 3D films. ②Learning about the life in space station. ③Listening to talks given by a robot. ④The newest aerospace models. A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 2. Chen Jie wants to visit the Aerospace Center. She can go there ______ . A. at 8:00 p.m. on National Day B. at 10:00 a.m. on Tuesday C. at 3:00 p.m. on Monday D. at 8:00 a.m. on weekends 3. If Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown go to the Aerospace Center with their son Tom (10 years old), how much should they pay? A. ¥329. B. ¥168. C. ¥425. D. ¥199. 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A. You have a chance to win free tickets by joining the quiz. B. People are not allowed to smoke in the Center. C. People can’t enter the Center after 4:00 p.m. D. Security check is necessary before entering the Center. 5. What is the purpose of the text? A. To welcome people to visit the website. B. To introduce different space museums in Zhuhai. C. To invite people to join the knowledge quiz. D. To give some information about China’s first Aerospace Center. 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国首个超大型航天中心在珠海开幕的相关信息，包括其亮点、开放时间、票价以及参观须知等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It shows the newest aerospace models in China with eight areas.”可知，游客可以欣赏到中国最新的航天模型；根据“There is the life-size copy of China’s Tiangong space station. Tourists can get a close look at how astronauts live, work, and sleep in the station.”可知，游客可以了解宇航员在空间站的生活；根据“Talks about the development of China’s space industry will be given by a robot.”可知，游客可以听到机器人讲解中国航天工业的发展。因此，选项②③④正确。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“From Tuesday to Friday: 10:00—17:00”可知，周二至周五的开放时间为10:00至17:00。因此，陈杰可以在周二上午10点参观航天中心。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Family tickets: ¥329 (2 adults,1 child)”可知，布朗先生和布朗夫人与他们的儿子汤姆 (10岁) 参观航天中心应购买家庭票，价格为329元。故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Visitors can’t enter the Center after 4:30 p.m.”可知，游客在下午4:30之后不能进入中心，而非4:00。因此，选项C“People can’t enter the Center after 4:00 p.m.”不正确。故选C。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国首个超大型航天中心的相关信息，包括其亮点、开放时间、票价以及参观须知等，目的是向读者提供该中心的相关信息。故选D。 B Many years ago, China was in the middle of a great war. The Emperor said one man from each family must leave his family to join the army. Mulan, a teenage girl, heard the news and saw her old father go pack up. “Wait!” said Mulan, “Father, you have not been well. My brother is a child. I will go in your place. I will do my part for China.” With her words, she cut off her long black hair. She put on her father’s robe (长袍). “I never want you to go to war. If they find out you are a woman, you will die!” said her father. “No one will find out, Father,” said Mulan. She picked up her sword and went to join the Emperor’s army. In the army, Mulan proved to be a brave soldier. A few years later she was given the top job-General of the army. Not long after that, a very bad fever swept through the army. Many soldiers were sick. And Mulan became sick, too. When the doctor came out of Mulan’s tent, he knew the truth. “The General is a woman?” The soldiers shouted loudly. “How can this be?” Some called out, “She cheated us!” and “We will not fight for a woman!” “The cost is for her to die! ” But others called out, in voices just as loud, “With Mulan, we win every battle (战役)!” Just then, a soldier ran up. “Everyone!” he called. “A surprise attack is coming!” Mulan heard this from inside her tent. She got dressed and went outside. She was not yet strong, but stood tall. She told the soldiers what to do. It worked! The battle was won. It was such a big victory that the enemy gave up, at last. The war was over! Everyone was satisfied. Then Mulan returned to her village with six fine horses and six fine swords. Everyone cheered that she was safe. The person who had saved China was their very own Mulan! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Which paragraph can show the picture in the text? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 7. How did the soldiers feel after they knew Mulan was a woman? A. Surprised→angry→satisfied. B. Satisfied→angry→surprised. C. Surprised→satisfied→angry. D. Angry→surprised-satisfied. 8. Mulan went back home when _________. A. she was hurt in the war B. she got six fine horses C. the Emperor found she was a girl D. the enemy left her country 9. How does the writer develop the story? A. In space order. B. In time order. C. From the whole to the part. D. From effect to cause. 10. What can you learn from the text? A. Women do better than men in the army. B. Heroes must be trained by their parents. C. Mulan loves her family and her country. D. It is necessary for people to learn more skills. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在古代花木兰代父从军的故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“With her words, she cut off her long black hair.”可知，这一段描述了木兰剪发的图片。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘How can this be?’ Some called out, ‘She cheated us!’”可知，士兵们先是很惊讶；根据“The cost is for her to die!”可知，士兵们很生气；根据“Everyone was satisfied.”可知，最后士兵们很满意，因此选项A中的顺序符合题意。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The battle was won. It was such a big victory that the enemy gave up, at last.”以及“Then Mulan returned to her village with six fine horses and six fine swords.”可知，当敌人离开她的国家时，木兰回家了。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Many years ago”；“A few years later she was given the top job-General of the army.”；“Not long after that,”这些关键信息可知，故事是按照时间顺序展开的。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Father, you have not been well. My brother is a child. I will go in your place. I will do my part for China.”以及“Then Mulan returned to her village with six fine horses and six fine swords.”可知，木兰爱她的家庭和国家。故选C。 C People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls. The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves. Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens. The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier. 11. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it. C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list. 12. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken? A. B. C. D. 13. How did the volunteers help with the research? A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens. C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy. 14. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt. 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文进行一个研究，研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ... It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可知，空前提到牛、青蛙和熊猫，空后提到鸡，选项D “一项新的研究将鸡加入了这个名单” 符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds”可知，当鸡看到门后有食物时，它们似乎很高兴，并发出快速而响亮的声音。选项D符合 “快速而响亮的声音” 这一描述，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The recordings were played to 194 volunteers.”可知，这些录音播放给194名志愿者听，所以志愿者们是通过听鸡叫来帮助这项研究，故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings.”可知，一些科学家已经在研究一种可以……鸡的情感的智能计算机程序。联系前文可知，是为了识别鸡的情感，故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤，选项B “快乐的鸡，悲伤的鸡” 符合主题，故选B。 D Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you’re aged between thirteen and nineteen. ____16____ For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to decide things by yourself. In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents. ____17____ 1. Let your parents know you love them all the time. ____18____ They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. 2. ____19____ You may feel these are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like a trouble to always remember to phone them and let them know where you’re, but make the effort anyway. 3. It’s all about communication! ____20____ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they’ll trust you. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最住选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Follow your family rules. B Keep talking to your parents. C. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. D. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. E. Then how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了青春期是青少年的困难时期，身体和心理都会发生变化，这些变化会影响与父母的关系，并给出了如何与父母相处融洽的建议。 【16题详解】 根据“For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, but now you need your own space.”可知，可知，这是描述青春期的变化的具体列子，由此可知空处应提及“随着身体的变化，选项C“随着身体的变化，你的思维和感受也开始不同”符合语境。故填C。 【17题详解】 根据“In fact, these changes are perfectly normal. But it’s important to remember that they’ll influence your relationship with your parents.”可知，这些变化完全正常，但需注意它们会影响与父母的关系。由此可知，空处应提出如何应对这一问题。选项E“那么如何确保与父母相处融洽”符合语境，引出后文的建议。故填E。 【18题详解】 根据“They may not say so, but they’ll probably feel a sense of loss.”可知，此处提及父母的失落感。由此可知，空处需解释父母的心理，选项D“在他们眼中，他们永远失去了你曾经的那个小孩”符合语境。故填D。 【19题详解】 根据“So try your best to follow the rules and stick to them.”可知，该段建议遵守规则并坚持下去。由此可知，空处作为该段主题句，与“遵守规则”有关，选项A“遵守你的家规”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“It’s all about communication!”可知，该段内容与“沟通”有关，选项B“持续与父母交谈”符合语境。故填B。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Luen was learning English in Canada. This Monday, his teacher said that they would have a(n) ___21___ next Tuesday. Luen was a little worried, so he asked his Canadian classmate Richie for some advice. “Richie, can you ___22___ some learning methods with me?” Luen asked. However, Richie seemed to be more worried. “Luen, we are in the hot seat.” “Hot seat? But my seat is ___23___. I have a small electrical fan. Do you need it?” Luen replied. Richie suddenly ___24___ a lot. “Actually, I mean we will get into trouble because I heard the exam would be very ___25___. Besides, the teacher who monitors (监考) us is very strict. He will closely watch ___26___ every movement and action.” Luen is always a positive (乐观) boy. He believes as long as they ___27___ the exam with the whole heart, all problems will be solved. So he told Richie, “Come on, Richie. I think it will be helpful for us to ___28___ our notes carefully from now on.” “Yes, you are right. But in fact, I have ___29___ twice. And each time, my parents put me in the hot seat. So I am so afraid of the exam,” Richie said ___30___. “How terrible your parents are! ___31___ did they put you in the hot seat? It’s illegal (非法的),” Luen felt very ___32___. “No. It’s not a real hot seat,” Richie said, “Because when I failed my exam, my parents always asked me why there were so many ___33___ on my paper, and how I could do to improve my learning. These ___34___ made me feel like being interrogated (审问). I am so stressed.” Luen finally ___35___ Richie’s situation and said, “Take it easy. This time we can review together, and we can help each other. I believe you are sure to make progress.” 21. A. exam B. meeting C. activity D. competition 22. A. share B. give C. offer D. teach 23. A. soft B. comfortable C. cool D. cheap 24. A. shouted B. laughed C. talked D. agreed 25. A. interesting B. wonderful C. boring D. difficult 26. A. his B. her C. our D. their 27. A. go on B. give up C. prepare for D. put off 28. A. review B. repeat C. copy D. mark 29. A. forgotten B. missed C. fallen D. failed 30. A. loudly B. unhappily C. carelessly D. freely 31. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 32. A. angry B. excited C. lonely D. nervous 33. A. messages B. mistakes C. pictures D. answers 34. A. changes B. choices C. questions D. differences 35. A. imagined B. believed C. discussed D. understood 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了卢恩和里奇对即将到来的英语考试非常担心。 【21题详解】 句意：本周一，他的老师说下周二他们将有一场考试。 exam考试；meeting会议；activity活动；competition竞赛。根据“...I heard the exam would be...”可知是要考试了。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：里奇，你能给我分享一些学习方法吗？ share分享；give给；offer提供；teach教。share…with…和某人分享……，为固定搭配。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：但是我的座位是凉快的。 soft柔软的；comfortable舒服的；cool凉快的；cheap便宜的。根据“we are in the hot seat”可知里奇觉得他们深处困境，但卢恩并没有理解他的意思，他觉得自己的座位很凉快。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：里奇突然大笑不止。 shouted呼喊；laughed笑；talked交谈；agreed同意。根据“Actually, I mean we will get into trouble because I heard the exam would be very…”可知此处是因为卢恩误会了里奇的意思，里奇大笑不止。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我听说这场考试会很难。 interesting有趣的；wonderful绝妙的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的。根据“I mean we will get into trouble”可知此处是说里奇听说他们这场考试会很难。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他会密切关注我们的每一个动作和行为。 his他的；her她的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“the teacher who monitors (监考) us is very strict”可知监考卢恩和里奇的监考老师很严格，他会密切关注他们的每一个动作和行为，而此处是卢恩的话，所以应选“我们的”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：他相信只要他们全心全意准备考试，所有问题都会解决。 go on继续；give up放弃；prepare for为……做准备；put off推迟。根据“Luen is always a positive (乐观的) boy.”可知卢恩是一个很乐观的男孩，他相信只要他们全心准备考试所以问题都能解决。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我认为从现在开始仔细复习笔记对我们会有帮助。 review复习；repeat重复；copy复制；mark标记。根据“...our notes carefully”和“This time we can review together”可知卢恩认为从现在开始仔细复习笔记对他们会有帮助。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但事实上，我已经不及格两次了。 forgotten忘记；missed错过；fallen落下；failed失败。根据“And each time, my parents put me in the hot seat.”可知里奇已经不及格了两次了，每次他父母都会使他陷入困境。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：里奇不开心地说。 loudly大声地；unhappily不开心地；carelessly粗心地；freely自由地。根据“So I am so afraid of the exam”可知里奇很害怕这次考试，因此很不开心。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：为什么他们让你陷入困境？ What什么；Where哪里；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据“Because when I failed my exam…I am so stressed.”可知后文里奇在解释为什么他的父母使他陷入困境，所以此处是卢恩在问为什么里奇的父母使他陷入困境。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：卢恩感觉很生气。 angry生气的；excited激动的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据“It’s illegal”可知卢恩认为这是非法的，所以卢恩很生气。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：因为当我考试失败时，我的父母总是问我为什么我的试卷上有这么多错误，我如何才能提高我的学习成绩。 messages信息；mistakes错误；pictures图片；answers回答。根据“when I failed my exam”可知因为里奇考试不及格，他的父母问他为什么他的试卷上有这么多错误。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这些问题让我感觉像在被审问。 changes机会；choices选择；questions问题；differences区别。根据“Because when I failed my exam, my parents always asked me why there were so many…on my paper, and how I could do to improve my learning.”可知里奇考试不及格的时候他的父母会问他很多问题，这些问题让他感觉像在被审问。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：卢恩最终明白了里奇的处境。 imagined想象；believed相信；discussed讨论；understood理解。根据“Take it easy. This time we can review together, and we can help each other. I believe you are sure to make progress.”可知卢恩理解了里奇的处境，并给他提出了建议。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限填一次。 through him back see while one show foreigner tradition deep Hanfu has become popular again in China. A growing number of young people are now proudly wearing the ____36____ Han Chinese clothing. Some ____37____ have become interested in the style, too. Among them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian teaches English in Xi’an. In the city, people are often ____38____ in the streets wearing Hanfu. As time goes by, he was ____39____ attracted by the outfit (装束). He wanted to try it on ____40____. “My ____41____ taste of Hanfu was the Tang style,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” When he puts it on, he feels as if he has traveled ____42____ to ancient times. Rian’s interest in Hanfu has also helped him learn more about China. In the past, he knew China has a long history and a profound (深厚的) culture. He knows more than that. But Hanfu has ____43____ him more details about Chinese culture. Rian plans to stay in Xi’an for at least another five years. He’ll go on working as an English teacher ____44____ making short videos about Hanfu. He hopes more people will learn about Hanfu and China ____45____ his videos. “I want to share Chinese culture with the world,” said the Brazilian. 【答案】36. traditional 37. foreigners 38. seen 39. deeply 40. himself 41. first 42. back 43. shown##showed 44. while 45. through 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了巴西青年Rian在西安教英语时，对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，他对汉服的热爱帮助他更深入了解中国文化，他边教英语边制作汉服短视频，希望借此向世界传播中国文化。 【36题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的年轻人自豪地穿着传统的汉族服装。结合备选词汇及“Hanfu has become popular again in China.”可知，此处应指越来越多的年轻人自豪地穿着汉服这种“传统的”服饰，应用备选词汇中名词tradition“传统”的形容词形式作定语修饰clothing。故填traditional。 【37题详解】 句意：一些外国人也开始对这种风格感兴趣。根据“Among them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.”及备选词汇可知，这些人中有一位是来自巴西的Rian，可推测汉服吸引了一些“外国人”，再根据“some…”可知，此处应用备选词汇中名词foreigner“外国人”的复数形式表泛指。故填foreigners。 【38题详解】 句意：在这座城市里，人们经常被看到在街上穿着汉服。根据“people are often…in the streets wearing Hanfu”中的are及备选词汇可知，此处应指人们在街上“被看到”穿汉服，则主语people与see之间为被动关系，且全文时态为一般现在时，应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“are done sth.”，应用备选词汇中动词see“看见”的过去分词形式。故填seen。 【39题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他被这套服装深深吸引了。根据“He wanted to try it on…”及备选词汇可知，Rian想试穿这套衣服，此处应指他“深深地”被汉服吸引，应用备选词汇中形容词deep“深的”的副词形式修饰动词attracted。故填deeply。 【40题详解】 句意：他想亲自尝试一下。根据“he was…attracted by the outfit…he wanted to try it on…”及备选词汇可知，此处应指Rian被汉服吸引，他想“亲自”尝试一下，应用备选词汇中代词宾格him“他”对应的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【41题详解】 句意：我最初对汉服的尝试是唐装。根据“My…taste of Hanfu was the Tang style”中的was及备选词汇可知，此处描述的过去的事情，应指Rian“最初的”尝试，应用备选词汇中基数词one对应的序数词first“最初的”作定语修饰taste。故填first。 【42题详解】 句意：当他穿上汉服时，他感觉仿佛穿越回了古代。根据“he feels as if he has traveled…to ancient times”可知，此处应指穿上汉服的Rian感觉“穿越回了”古代，应用备选词汇中的副词back与之构成动词短语，“travel back”表示“穿越回”。故填back。 43题详解】 句意：但汉服向他展示了更多关于中国文化的细节。根据“he knew China has a long history and a profound culture. He knows more than that.”及备选词汇可知，此处应指了解中国文化的Rian认为汉服向他“展示了”更多细节，再结合助动词“has…”可知，该句应用现在完成时，其结构为“has done sth.”，应用备选词汇中动词show“展示”的过去分词shown或showed。故填shown/showed。 【44题详解】 句意：他会继续做英语老师，同时制作关于汉服的短视频。根据“He’ll go on working as an English teacher…making short videos about Hanfu”及备选词汇可知，此处指Rian会同时做两件事，应用备选词汇中的连词while“与……同时”与之搭配。故填while。 【45题详解】 句意：他希望更多的人通过他的视频了解汉服和中国。根据“…more people will learn about Hanfu and China…his videos.”可知，此处指Rian希望更多人能“通过”他的视频了解汉服和中国，应用备选词汇中的介词through“通过”与之构成介词短语。故填through。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 DeepSeek, an artificial intelligence system developed in China, ____46____ recently been popular worldwide. According to a report by Tech World Magazine, ____47____ number of its users is over 50 million all over the world within just three months. This AI tool can help users with lots of tasks like writing articles, solving math problems, and even creating digital artwork. It is so special that it has the ability to understand 28 languages and provide real-time translation. Many teachers in Europe have started using DeepSeek ____48____ prepare teaching materials. “We try to make AI accessible to everyone,” said Dr. Li, the chief developer. The team is now working on a new version (版本) ____49____ can understand human feelings through voices. However, some experts warn about the risks of depending ____50____ AI technology too much. 【答案】46. has 47. the 48. to 49. which##that 50. on 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国研发的AI系统DeepSeek全球走红，功能多样且能实时翻译，但一些专家对过度依赖人工智能技术的风险提出了警告。 【46题详解】 句意：中国开发的人工智能系统DeepSeek最近在世界范围内受到欢迎。根据“DeepSeek ... recently been popular worldwide”可知，此处需填入助动词“has”，与been构成现在完成时态。 故填has。 【47题详解】 句意：根据《科技世界杂志》的一篇报道，在短短三个月内，其全球用户数量已超过5000万。the number of “……的数量”，故填the。 【48题详解】 句意：欧洲的许多教师已经开始使用DeepSeek来准备教材。use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”，故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：该团队目前正在开发一个新版本，可以通过声音理解人类的感受。根据“The team is now working on a new version...can understand human feelings through voices”可知，此句是定语从句，且先行词是version，定语从句缺主语，应用关系代词which/that，故填which/that。 【50题详解】 句意：然而，一些专家警告说，过度依赖人工智能技术存在风险。depend on“依靠，依赖”，故填on。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, Jenny. What’s your plan for the weekend? B: Nothing much. ___51___? A: Of course. If you haven’t watched the movie Nezha 2, I suggest that you watch it. B: ___52___? A: It tells how the brave boy fights against his destiny (命运) and the forces of evil (邪恶势力). B: Wow. ___53___! I will watch this movie on Saturday. A: How I admire Nezha! I hope I’d have the super power like Nezha B: By the way, we will graduate soon. What do you want to be when you grow up? A: I want to be a scientist. B: Oh, I want to be a scientist, too. But I don’t know how to do it. A: ___54___? B: Great! Thank you for your advice. A: ____55____. 【答案】51. Could you give me some advice 52. What’s the movie about/What’s it about 53. Sounds like a good movie/Sounds great 54. How about studying harder 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讨论了周末计划、电影推荐以及未来的职业规划。 【51题详解】 根据“Of course. If you haven’t watched the movie Nezha 2, I suggest that you watch it.”可知，当然。如果你还没看过《哪吒2》，我建议你看一看。此处A在给出建议，所以空处是B在询问A有没有建议。故填Could you give me some advice。 【52题详解】 根据“It tells how the brave boy fights against his destiny and the forces of evil.”可知，它讲述了一个勇敢的男孩如何与命运和邪恶势力抗争。所以空处是B在询问电影的内容。故填What’s the movie about/What’s it about。 【53题详解】 根据“Wow. …! I will watch this movie on Saturday.”可知，我周六会去看这部电影。所以空处是B对电影表现出兴趣。故填Sounds like a good movie/Sounds great。 【54题详解】 根据“I want to be a scientist, too. But I don’t know how to do it.”可知，我想成为科学家，但不知道该如何实现。所以空处是A在给出建议。故填How about studying harder。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知，谢谢你的建议。所以空处是A在回应B的感谢。故填You’re welcome。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 初中生活是人生中一段美好的旅程，它会给每个人都留下难忘的回忆。近期，你们学校英语广播站正在开展以“初中生活关键词”为主题的征稿活动。请你根据下图提示的5个关键词，选出其中一个符合自己的并写一篇英语短文投稿（也可以自拟一个关键词），谈谈你选择该词的理由及其背后的故事。 写作要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实人名或校名； 3. 不少于90词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The keyword of my middle school life How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end soon. When I recall the three years, one word comes to mind. It is “________”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The keyword of my middle school life How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end soon. When I recall the three years, one word comes to mind. It is “friendship”. Why friendship? Because what makes my school life enjoyable is my best friend, Laura. I still remember the first day of my middle school. When I felt like a small fish in an ocean, Laura reached out to me with a smile. She told me jokes and funny stories. We explored the school together, and her kindness made the unfamiliar place warm. Laura’s friendship made it much easier for me to get used to middle school life. Together, we discovered new interests, made learning fun, as well as met more friends. She has shown me the true value of friendship. Thanks to Laura, my middle school days can be filled with joy and unforgettable memories. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据图示选择一个关键词，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出所选出的关键词； 第二步，写出选择这个词的理由及其背后的故事； 第三步，再次点题，感谢朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①as well as以及 ②with a smile面带微笑 [高分句型] ①When I felt like a small fish in an ocean, Laura reached out to me with a smile. （时间状语从句） ②We explored the school together, and her kindness made the unfamiliar place warm.（并列复合句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$