英语（河南卷，含听力原文及音频）-学易金卷：2025年中考押题预测卷

听力考试正式开始。Was IT Sunny or rainy when you were on vacation? Tim IT was not Sunny or rainy. IT was windy. Was IT Sunny or rainy when you were on vacation? Tim IT was not Sunny or rainy. IT was windy. Listen to the next question. Hello, miss wang. I'm Jennifer father. How does Jennifer do at school? She's doing very well. SHE used to be careless, but he is very serious now. Hello, miss wang, i'm Jennifer father. How does Jennifer do at school? She's doing very well. He used to be careless, but he is very serious now. Listen to the next question. I'm allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend, john? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends. I'm allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend, john? I'm allowed to go to the movies with my friends. Listen to the next question. Wow, look at all these different places to eat. You said, IT, there are so many choices, what are you going to have? I'm going to have the american fast food. I want a cheeseburger and chips. Well, I want some tofu and rice at that chinese restaurant. Wow, look at all these different places to eat. You said that there are so many choices. What are you going to have? I'm going to have the american fast food. I want a cheeseburger and chips. Well, I want some tofu and rice, said that chinese restaurant. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. You look stronger. Do you go to the gym every day? Not really. My P. E teacher advises me to go there twice a week, but I go three times. Hi tony, you look stronger. Do you go to the gym every day? Not really. My P. E teacher advises me to go there twice a week, but I go three times. Listen to the next question. Hi neg. Where did you go just now? Hello, Maggie, i've just come back from a park. You went there alone? no. Jim, Julie, Susan and Hardy also went together. Did you go there to have fun? no. In fact, we did some volunteer work there. We helped clean the park. Sounds great. How long have you been a volunteer . since three weeks ago? Next week will help in the community. Can I enjoy? Of course, the more the Better. Hi neg, where did you go just now? Hello, magi, i've just come back from . a park and alone. no. Jim, Julie, Susan and Hardy also went together. Did you go there to have fun? no. In fact, we did some volunteer work there. We helped clean the park. Sounds great. How long have you been a volunteer . since three weeks ago? Next week will help in the community. Of course, the more the Better. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with you marry? You look unhappy. I had a disagreement with my mother and decided, and not to talk to her. why I wanted . my mother to buy me a mobile phone, but he said a mobile was not useful to me. Oh. then what do you think a mobile is? Do you think a mobile is useful to you? Yes, you know, many of my classmates have them. I think your mother is right. It's very important for you to study. now. You should say sorry to your mother. but i'm afraid . of my mother. Don't worry, your mother will be happy to hear that. Thanks for your advice, mr. lee. What's wrong with you? marry. You look unhappy. I had a disagreement with my mother and decided not to talk to her. why? I wanted my mother to buy me a mobile phone, but he said a mobile was not useful to me. Oh, then, do you think on mobile is useful to you? You know, many of my classmates have them. I think your mother is right, is very important for you to study. Now you should say sorry to your mother. but i'm afraid my mother. don't worry, your mother will be happy to hear that. Thanks for your advice, mr. lee. Listen to the next question. I'm Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food, rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life is to be hard, so i'd like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness. I'm Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food, rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life used to be hard, so i'd like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness. Listen to the next question. Hi, paul. Welcome to our T. V. Program, teenager's life. Thank you. You're welcome. Well, paul, could I ask you some questions? sure. IT is a cloudy day today, but yesterday IT rained heavily. So what were you doing when the rainstorm came? When we were about to go home at five o'clock, our teacher asked us to stay in the classroom for a longer time. What did your teacher say? He said we could wait until our parents picked us up, or we could go back when the rainstorm stopped. Then when did you get back home? Add six thirty in the evening. Before that, we all did our homework, and our teacher stayed with us and helped us. Your teacher is really kind and helpful. I agree with you. Hi, paul. Welcome to our T. V. Program, teenager's life. Thank you. You're welcome. Well, paul, could I ask you some questions? sure. IT is a cloudy day today, but yesterday IT rained heavily. So what were you doing when the rainstorm came? When we were about to go home at five o'clock, our teacher asked us to stay in the classroom for a longer time. What did your teacher say? SHE said, we could wait until our parents picked us up, or we could go back when the rainstorm stopped. Then when did you get back home? Add six thirty in the evening. Before that, we all did our homework, and our teachers stayed with us and helped us. Your teacher is really kind and helpful. I agree with you. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. I'm very happy to meet all of you on such a rainy day. I'd like to show you how to become confident. Our bodies can show our feelings. We can learn some skills to show confidence through a body language. First, we usually stand and walk in a certain way when we are nervous, so we should stand up straight. We should push our shoulders back when standing and walking. Second, we should take wide steps when walking. Third, we usually put our hands in our pockets when we're not comfortable, we're not sure of ourselves, so we should keep our hands out of our pockets forth. smile. Confident people smile because they have nothing to worry about. When we smile at others as we pass them on the street, they'll probably smile back with a little practice. We can always appear confident. Hello everyone, i'm very happy to meet all of you on such a rainy day. I'd like to show you how to become confident. Our bodies can show our feelings. We can learn some skills to show confidence through a body language. First, we usually stand and walk in a certain way when we are nervous, so we should stand up straight. We should push our shoulders back when standing and walking. Second, we should take wide steps when walking. Third, we usually put our hands in our pockets when we're not comfortable or not sure of ourselves, so we should keep our hands out of our pockets forth. smile. Confident people smile because they have nothing to worry about. When we smile at others as we pass them on the street, we'll probably smile back with a little practice. We can always appear confident. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考押题预测卷（河南卷） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1,题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘锅黏在右的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂 4 请按题号序在客题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、利纸刀 6. 填涂样例正确■错误一[√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） [AI[BII C 6.[A 11. B 16.]I 2 B 4 AJ[B][CI[DIE B B C 91 A B 7819 BJIC]ID]IE [D]IE 5.]IC] 15A1 21.[AI[B D 26. A B D 31. A B C 36. B D E B] B D Bi D c B D 盘 A BB D B] B 30. A D 41. D 46. A C 51 B C 42. 47. D A B 43. 48. A C 44. 49. B D B 45. A 50. A B 55 B D 情在各题目的答题区域内作答，，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 类第1页（其2） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56 57 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64 65. 第二节 66 67. 68 69 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71. 72 73. 74 75 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）2025年中考押题预测卷(河南卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记[ 注意项 建纪标记 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 。 请将准考证条码粘贴在右例的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 . 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整 填涂! 1. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--]v][×] 选择题(谱用2B铅笔填涂 1.[A1[B][C] 11.[A][B][C] 6.|A][B11C1 16.[A][B][C1[D][E] 7.|A1[B]|C1 12.[A][B][C 2.[A][B][C 17.[A][B1IC1[D][E 3.[A][B][C] 8.A][B][C1 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C][D][E 14.[A][B1[C1 9.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B]IC] 19.[A][B][C][D][E 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B1[C] 15.[A][B][C] ■■■■■ 20.[A1[B][C1[D][E] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D][E] 27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 22.[A][B][C][D] 37.[A][B][C1[D][E 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][B][C][D][E 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D 34.[A][B][C1[D] 39.[A][B][C][D][E 25.[A1[B][C1[D] 30.[A][B1[C1[D 35.[A][B][C1[D] 40.[A][B]IC][D][E 41.[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51.[A][B][C][D] 42.[A][B][C][D] 47.[A][B][C1[D] 52.[A][B][C][D] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48.[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C1[D] 44.[A][B][C1[D 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D 45.[A][B][C1[D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题部分 四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 第一节 56. 6f 61. 62. 第二节 66._ 68. 67. 6 70 五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 77. 72. 73. 7 六、书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 英语第2页(共2页) 2025年中考押题预测卷（河南卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How was the weather then? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 2．How’s Jennifer doing at school now? A．Serious. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. 3．What is John allowed to do on the weekend? A．Go to the park. B．Go to the movies. C．Play computer games. 4．What does the girl want to eat? A．A cheeseburger and chips. B．Tofu and rice. C．Noodles and soup. 5．How often does Tony go to the gym? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．How many people went to the park? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 7．What did they do there? A．Cleaned the park. B．Had great fun. C．Helped in a community. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary’s mother. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary. 9．How does Mr. Li think a mobile to Mary? A．Useless. B．Useful. C．Important. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 11．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 12．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What do you think the woman probably do? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A hostess. 14．How is the weather today? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 15．What can we know about Paul from the conversation? A．He played games with his classmates during the rainstorm. B．He got back home at 6:30 yesterday evening. C．His father picked him up yesterday afternoon. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to become confident Some 16 to show confidence Stand up straight. 17 our shoulders back. Take 18 steps. Keep our hands out of our 19 . Conclusion We can always 20 confident with a little patience. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Sunshine Library The Sunshine Library provides all kinds of services, as well as plenty of activities.Opening Hours Monday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Tuesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Thursday: 9:00 a.m. ～8:00 p.m. Friday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Saturday: 9:00 a.m. ～4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed Closed on public holidays. Activities on January 22nd Children’s Story-timeExperience the magic of story-time with your children at the library. It includes stories, songs and bookmark making activities for children aged 2～5.Time: 10:00 a.m. ～10:30 a.m. Cost: Free Maker SpaceCome and join us for interesting craft (手工艺) activities in the library. The activities are for children aged 2～10.Time: 11:00 a.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free Manage Your TimeThe holiday is coming. Learn how to make your to-do list, track (跟踪) your habits, or just be creative. It is for those aged 12 and older.Time: 2:00 p.m. ～3:30 p.m. Cost: Free English Conversation GroupOur friendly group meets at the library every Monday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.Time: 1:00 p.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free For more information, please visit our website: www.sunshinelibrary.com. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21．How long does the library open on Wednesdays? A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 8.5 hours. D．For 11 hours. 22．What’s special in Children’s Story-time? A．It has the longest time. B．Parents can join it with kids. C．Kids can learn how to be creative. D．It starts the latest. 23．Who can take part in Manage Your Time? A．Children who are five years old. B．Children who are eight years old. C．Children who are eleven years old. D．Children who are fourteen years old. 24．How often do the members of English Conversation Group meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 25．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the books and activities in the Sunshine Library. B．To ask people to do more useful things for the Sunshine Library. C．To explain why the Sunshine Library is the most popular in the city. D．To encourage people to take part in the activities in the Sunshine Library. B Vienna Cammarota is a grandmother from Italy. If you don’t know her, she seems just like all other grandmothers, but there is much more to her. In her 70s, she is a famous traveler who loves to travel around the world. On April 26, 2022, she began a great journey that took her from Venice, Italy, to China, walking more than 20,000 kilometers. Vienna carried a simple backpack that weighed about 20 kilos, including her clothes and other important things. She traveled by walking rather than riding a bike or taking a train or plane, and enjoyed unexpected things along her journey. When she arrived in China on August 29, 2024, people welcomed her warmly. They greeted her with a wreath (花环), which means friendship, and performed traditional dances and songs. Vienna got the inspiration for her trip from Marco Polo, the famous traveler who traveled to China along the Silk Road during the 13th century. She wants to follow in his footsteps and see both the old and modern China. “I hope to compare the China of Marco Polo’s time with today’s China,” she said. In her first days in China, she traveled around the ancient city of Kashgar. She visited a historic teahouse and learned about tea culture. She even tried making naan bread (馕) in a local shop. Starting from Kashgar, she has planned a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities. She hopes to experience China’s rich culture and promote (促进) friendship between different cultures. With support from different groups, Vienna also wants her journey to strengthen (加强) ties between China and Italy. Through her travels, she is building bridges of understanding and friendship between the East and the West. 26．How did Vienna travel from Italy to China? A．By bike. B．By train. C．By plane. D．On foot. 27．How long did it take Vienna to go from Italy to China? A．About one year. B．About 15 months. C．About two years. D．About 28 months. 28．What does Vienna hope to compare during her journey in China? A．Italy and China. B．The old and modern China. C．Marco Polo’s life and her own. D．The Western and Eastern cultures. 29．What are Vienna’s plans while in China? ①Visiting over 30 cities. ②Writing a book about her travels. ③Experiencing China’s rich culture. ④Promoting friendship between different cultures. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 30．What may Vienna do besides learning Chinese culture in China? A．She may buy many clothes. B．She may open a naan bread store. C．She may help build bridges in China. D．She may share her own culture with others. C In 2025, the Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that cost a lot of money to build, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn easier than before.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Even villages without internet can use it,” said an engineer. But there are still problems. For example, R1 sometimes confuses French and Spanish. The team is trying to fix this. “We hope AI can bring people together,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 proves that good ideas and teamwork can change the future. On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make. The team spent only $5.58 million (70 times less than OpenAD) and used 2,048 computer chips (GPUs) for two months. This shows that smart ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by itself instead of needing many pre-made examples. In a world math test, it scored 79.8%, a bit higher than OpenAI’s model. A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is a free open-source code. On its first day, over 19,000 programmers around the world used it for projects. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even a top scientist from Meta said, “This free AI could change everything.” U.S. companies are worried—Meta plans to spend $65 billion extra on AI. Experts say China is quickly getting better at AI. A report in the famous science magazine Nature called R1 a “big success”, showing that smart ideas are better than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be for everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that new ideas and hard work can beat just spending money. 31．What is the main advantage of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It can speak more languages. B．It was built with much less money. C．It runs faster on expensive computers. D．It was created by a famous U. S. company. 32．How does DeepSeek-R1 improve its skills? A．By asking humans for help. B．By practicing repeatedly by itself. C．By copying answers from the internet. D．By using thousands of pre-made examples. 33．Which group benefits MOST from the simple version of DeepSeek-R1? A．Rich tech companies. B．Schools with old computers. C．Scientists in big laboratories. D．People who speak French only. 34．What does the word “open-source” mean in the article? A．It needs special permission to use. B．It only works with expensive tools. C．It is free to use and change by anyone. D．It was invented by a science magazine. 35．What is the main message of the article? A．AI will replace all human jobs soon. B．Learning languages is the hardest task for AI. C．U.S. companies are better at making AI tools. D．China is catching up in AI technology through creativity. D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Most people love going on holiday, don’t they? But our holiday choices may have a bad influence on the environment. 36 Try to avoid flying—take the train, a ferry or go on holiday closer to home. If you have to fly, then you can offset (抵消) your flight. 37 And what about the effects on the location? Very popular tourist spots like Venice in Italy, or Bali in Indonesia, are faced with over-tourism. Too many tourists travel there and this causes pollution, overcrowding and increased traffic. Prices are usually higher in popular tourist places. 38 They will probably be cheaper and less crowded. Eating and drinking in a way that’s good for the planet is also important when we are on holiday. If you’re going out to eat, choose independent local restaurants rather than large national or international chains. 39 And of course, bring your own water bottle and fill it up every day, rather than buying lots of plastic bottles of water. Think about animal tourism as well. Riding an elephant or hugging a cheetah might seem like a perfect photo opportunity, but have you checked the organizations that offer these experiences? 40 Not every eco-holiday is really environmentally friendly. Do your research first. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．But we can choose to visit less popular places. B．So how can we travel in a way that isn’t harmful to the environment? C．They are earning money from the animals, but how well are they caring for them? D．This means you give some money to an environmental project to reduce the bad influence of your flight. E．This way, you can make sure that the food you’re eating hasn’t traveled a long way to get onto your plate. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 41 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much.” I judged that it was a(an) 42 number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I 43 replied, “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the following days, I got the 44 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me though I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a 45 voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much pain! Mom said you were too 46 to take care of me. But, dad, please kiss me again, OK?” The innocent (天真无邪的) request was difficult to 47 . I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the weak 48 say, “Thank you … Dad, I am so … happy, so … happy …” Shortly after this, I became 49 about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called 50 , and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have bothered you. My daughter has 51 from bone cancer since she was born. And her father died in an accident a short while ago. I 52 not tell her this sad news. Poor baby! When she couldn’t bear the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry 53 her dad, who had always encouraged her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random phone number…” “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to 54 . “She has 55 . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…” Tears blurred (模糊) my eyes. 41．A．A boy’s B．A girl’s C．My daughter’s D．My son’s 42．A．old B．right C．new D．wrong 43．A．rudely B．happily C．sadly D．carefully 44．A．different B．usual C．same D．funny 45．A．weak B．big C．strong D．happy 46．A．frightened B．free C．busy D．worried 47．A．refuse B．accept C．take D．meet 48．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．whisper 49．A．surprised B．amazed C．interested D．curious 50．A．again B．on C．back D．out 51．A．suffered B．got C．fell D．grew 52．A．must B．should C．need D．can 53．A．with B．for C．to D．about 54．A．hear B．ask C．tell D．see 55．A．flown B．passed C．missed D．gone 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spend  bad  who  photo  she  move  use  slow  visit  that  if  although These days, Xiao Ma, who carries his mother on his back, has become popular on social media. That’s because of some 56 about their travels to Tian’anmen Square and other places around the country online. He has been carrying his mother for years and recording their travels through short videos. These experiences have made millions of people feel 57 . Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother had a terrible car accident 58 caused her to be unable to move. His mother later got cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) because of the car accident. Growing up, he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. Most of the money 59 for his mother’s recovery (康复). His hard work seemed to pay off because his mother could leave the bed 60 to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps. However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s illness became 61 . At that moment, he was so sad that he decided to try his best 62 more time with her. Instead of just focusing on his business, Xiao Ma sold his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. So far, they 63 several places in Xinjiang, including Tianshan Mountain and Tianchi Lake, as well as the Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall in Beijing. 64 the elderly woman can no longer speak, she always smiles when they travel. The smile also brings joy to 65 loving son, who recalls how sad she used to be when limited to her bed. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said, “My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People use smartphones every day. Smartphones 66 become part of many students’ lives, but how can we use them wisely at school? Let’s find out. First, smartphones can help with learning. You can use apps 67 take notes, look up words, or watch educational videos. They’re like portable libraries in your pocket! Second, they keep us connected. If you forget your lunchbox or need to contact your parents, a phone makes it easy. You can also share ideas 68 classmates through group chats. However, there 69 challenges. Using phones in class can distract you from your studies. Teachers often ask students to put phones away during lessons so they don’t disturb learning. So, set rules for yourself. Use the phone only during breaks, and finish your homework first. Remember, it’s 70 tool to help you, not a toy to waste time. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, James. What are you doing? B: Oh hi, Linda. I’m planning a trip to Henan. 71 A: Oh, I visited Henan several years ago. B: Really? How did you like it? A: It was amazing. 72 . The Erqi Tower, the Shaolin Temple and the Longmen Grottoes are good examples. B: Sounds great! 73 ? A: Of all the places I went to, my favorite one is the Guoliang Village. B: 74 ? A: It’s a beautiful village in the Taihang Mountain. The road to get there was carved into the mountain. Some people say it’s the eighth wonder in the world. B: Fantastic! I can’t wait to go. A: Believe me. You will like it. 75 . B: OK, I won’t. And thanks for your advice. 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是李华，你们学校即将举办以“A special gift”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请根据思维导图，写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇：made by oneself; bring sweet memories; love; care; wish 要求： 1.演讲稿应包含思维导图所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.演讲稿不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Good morning, everyone! A gift always brings happiness to the receiver. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（河南卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How was the weather then? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Was it sunny or rainy when you were on vacation, Tim? M: It was not sunny or rainy. It was windy. 2．How’s Jennifer doing at school now? A．Serious. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Miss Wang. I’m Jennifer’s father. How does Jennifer do at school? W: She’s doing very well. She used to be careless but she is very serious now. 3．What is John allowed to do on the weekend? A．Go to the park. B．Go to the movies. C．Play computer games. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’m allowed to play computer games on the weekend. What can you do on the weekend, John? M: I’m allowed to go to the movies with my friends. 4．What does the girl want to eat? A．A cheeseburger and chips. B．Tofu and rice. C．Noodles and soup. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Wow, look at all these different places to eat. W: You said it. There are so many choices. What are you going to have? M: I’m going to have the American fast food. I want a cheeseburger and chips. W: Well. I want some tofu and rice at that Chinese restaurant. 5．How often does Tony go to the gym? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】C 【原文】A:Hi Tony. You look stronger. Do you go to the gym every day? B:Not really. My PE teacher advises me to go there twice a week but I go three times. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．How many people went to the park? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 7．What did they do there? A．Cleaned the park. B．Had great fun. C．Helped in a community. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Hi, Nick! Where did you go just now? M: Hello, Maggie. I’ve just come back from a park. W: You went there alone? M: No. Jim, Julie, Susan, and Hardy also went together. W: Did you go there to have fun? M: No, in fact, we did some volunteer work there. We helped clean the park. W: Sounds great. How long have you been a volunteer? M: Since three weeks ago. Next week we’ll help in the community. W: Can I join you? M: Of course. The more, the better. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary’s mother. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary. 9．How does Mr. Li think a mobile to Mary? A．Useless. B．Useful. C．Important. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】M: What’s wrong with you, Mary? You look unhappy. W: I had a disagreement with my mother, and decided not to talk to her. M: why? W: I wanted my mother to buy me a mobile phone, but she said a mobile was not useful to me. M: Oh, then what do you think a mobile is? Do you think a mobile phone is useful to you? W: Yes. You know many of my classmates have them. M: I think your mother is right. It’s very important for you to study now. You should say sorry to your mother. W: But I’m afraid my mother… M: Don’t worry. Your mother will be happy to hear that. W: Thanks for your advice, Mr. Lee. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 11．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 12．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B 【原文】 I’m Helen. I was born sixty eight years ago in a small village. Traveling used to be a big problem. When we traveled from one village to another, we used to walk. Shopping was not an easy job either. There was no supermarket in the village. We used to grow most of our own food rice and vegetables. We kept things fresh in a special underground room. Life is to be hard, so I’d like you to know about the old days and be happy with what you have. Remember feeling good about life is the key to happiness. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What do you think the woman probably do? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A hostess. 14．How is the weather today? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 15．What can we know about Paul from the conversation? A．He played games with his classmates during the rainstorm. B．He got back home at 6:30 yesterday evening. C．His father picked him up yesterday afternoon. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．B 【原文】W: Hi, Paul! Welcome to our TV program Teenagers’ Life. M: Thank you. W: You’re welcome. Well, Paul, could I ask you some questions? M: Sure. W: It is a cloudy day today, but yesterday it rained heavily. So what were you doing when the rainstorm came? M: When we were about to go home at 5 o’clock, our teacher asked us to stay in the classroom for a longer time. W: What did your teacher say? M: She said we could wait until our parents picked us up or we could go back when the rainstorm stopped. W: Then when did you get back home? M: At 6:30 in the evening. Before that, we all did our homework and our teacher stayed with us and helped us. W: Your teacher is really kind and helpful. M: I agree with you. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to become confident Some 16 to show confidence Stand up straight. 17 our shoulders back. Take 18 steps. Keep our hands out of our 19 . Conclusion We can always 20 confident with a little patience. 【答案】16．skills 17．Push 18．wide 19．pockets 20．appear 【原文】 (M) Hello, everyone. I’m very happy to meet all of you on such a rainy day. I’d like to show you how to become confident. Our bodies can show our feelings. We can learn some skills to show confidence through body language. First, we usually stand and walk in a certain way when we’re nervous, so we should stand up straight. We should push our shoulders back when standing and walking. Second, we should take wide steps when walking. Third, we usually put our hands in our pockets when we’re not comfortable or not sure of ourselves, so we should keep our hands out of our pockets. Fourth, smile. Confident people smile because they have nothing to worry about. When we smile at others as we pass them on the street, they’ll probably smile back. With a little practice, we can always appear confident. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Sunshine Library The Sunshine Library provides all kinds of services, as well as plenty of activities.Opening Hours Monday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Tuesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Thursday: 9:00 a.m. ～8:00 p.m. Friday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Saturday: 9:00 a.m. ～4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed Closed on public holidays. Activities on January 22nd Children’s Story-timeExperience the magic of story-time with your children at the library. It includes stories, songs and bookmark making activities for children aged 2～5.Time: 10:00 a.m. ～10:30 a.m. Cost: Free Maker SpaceCome and join us for interesting craft (手工艺) activities in the library. The activities are for children aged 2～10.Time: 11:00 a.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free Manage Your TimeThe holiday is coming. Learn how to make your to-do list, track (跟踪) your habits, or just be creative. It is for those aged 12 and older.Time: 2:00 p.m. ～3:30 p.m. Cost: Free English Conversation GroupOur friendly group meets at the library every Monday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.Time: 1:00 p.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free For more information, please visit our website: www.sunshinelibrary.com. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21．How long does the library open on Wednesdays? A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 8.5 hours. D．For 11 hours. 22．What’s special in Children’s Story-time? A．It has the longest time. B．Parents can join it with kids. C．Kids can learn how to be creative. D．It starts the latest. 23．Who can take part in Manage Your Time? A．Children who are five years old. B．Children who are eight years old. C．Children who are eleven years old. D．Children who are fourteen years old. 24．How often do the members of English Conversation Group meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 25．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the books and activities in the Sunshine Library. B．To ask people to do more useful things for the Sunshine Library. C．To explain why the Sunshine Library is the most popular in the city. D．To encourage people to take part in the activities in the Sunshine Library. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了阳光图书馆的开馆时间和活动安排。 21．细节理解题。根据“Wednesday: 9: 00 a.m.~5: 30 p.m.”可知，星期三从上午9点一直开到下午5:30，共8.5个小时。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Experience the magic of story-time with your children at the library.”可知，家长带着孩子参加，而手工艺活动是只能小孩子参与，学习时间管理活动是为12岁以上的孩子安排的，而英语对话活动是为全年龄段的人设定的。因此只有儿童故事时光是父母和孩子一起参加的。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“It is for those aged 12 and older.”可知，这项活动是为12岁以上的人设定的。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“Our friendly group meets at the library every Monday afternoon.”可知每个星期一要进行活动，所以是一周一次。故选A。 25．推理判断题。全文都是讲述假日即将来临，阳光图书馆安排了各种活动，所以推断意在鼓励更多的人来这里参加活动。故选D。 B Vienna Cammarota is a grandmother from Italy. If you don’t know her, she seems just like all other grandmothers, but there is much more to her. In her 70s, she is a famous traveler who loves to travel around the world. On April 26, 2022, she began a great journey that took her from Venice, Italy, to China, walking more than 20,000 kilometers. Vienna carried a simple backpack that weighed about 20 kilos, including her clothes and other important things. She traveled by walking rather than riding a bike or taking a train or plane, and enjoyed unexpected things along her journey. When she arrived in China on August 29, 2024, people welcomed her warmly. They greeted her with a wreath (花环), which means friendship, and performed traditional dances and songs. Vienna got the inspiration for her trip from Marco Polo, the famous traveler who traveled to China along the Silk Road during the 13th century. She wants to follow in his footsteps and see both the old and modern China. “I hope to compare the China of Marco Polo’s time with today’s China,” she said. In her first days in China, she traveled around the ancient city of Kashgar. She visited a historic teahouse and learned about tea culture. She even tried making naan bread (馕) in a local shop. Starting from Kashgar, she has planned a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities. She hopes to experience China’s rich culture and promote (促进) friendship between different cultures. With support from different groups, Vienna also wants her journey to strengthen (加强) ties between China and Italy. Through her travels, she is building bridges of understanding and friendship between the East and the West. 26．How did Vienna travel from Italy to China? A．By bike. B．By train. C．By plane. D．On foot. 27．How long did it take Vienna to go from Italy to China? A．About one year. B．About 15 months. C．About two years. D．About 28 months. 28．What does Vienna hope to compare during her journey in China? A．Italy and China. B．The old and modern China. C．Marco Polo’s life and her own. D．The Western and Eastern cultures. 29．What are Vienna’s plans while in China? ①Visiting over 30 cities. ②Writing a book about her travels. ③Experiencing China’s rich culture. ④Promoting friendship between different cultures. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 30．What may Vienna do besides learning Chinese culture in China? A．She may buy many clothes. B．She may open a naan bread store. C．She may help build bridges in China. D．She may share her own culture with others. 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了来自意大利的Vienna Cannamota，一位70多岁热爱旅行的网红奶奶，于2022年4月26日从意大利威尼斯出发，徒步超20000公里，于2024年8月29日抵达中国。她受马可・波罗启发，希望对比古今中国，在中国计划进行15个月的旅行，体验丰富文化、促进文化友谊交流，加强中意两国联系。 26．细节理解题。根据“She traveled by walking rather than riding a bike or taking a train or plane”可知，Vienna是徒步从意大利到中国的，on foot表示“步行”。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“On April 26, 2022, she began a great journey that took her from Venice, Italy, to China, walking more than 20,000 kilometers.”和“When she arrived in China on August 29, 2024, ”可知，她于2022年4月26日出发，2024年8月29日到达，大约是28个月。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“She wants to follow in his footsteps and see both the old and modern China. ‘I hope to compare the modern China to Marco Polo’s time with today’s China,’ she said.”可知，她希望对比古今中国。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“She has planned a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities. She hopes to experience China’s rich culture and promote friendship between different cultures.”可知，对应①参观30多个城市、③体验中国丰富文化、④促进不同文化间的友谊，未提及写旅行书。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“people welcomed her warmly. They greeted her with a wreath, which means friendship, and performed traditional dances and songs.”可知，她可能会与他人分享自己的文化。故选D。 C In 2025, the Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that cost a lot of money to build, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn easier than before.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Even villages without internet can use it,” said an engineer. But there are still problems. For example, R1 sometimes confuses French and Spanish. The team is trying to fix this. “We hope AI can bring people together,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 proves that good ideas and teamwork can change the future. On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make. The team spent only $5.58 million (70 times less than OpenAD) and used 2,048 computer chips (GPUs) for two months. This shows that smart ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by itself instead of needing many pre-made examples. In a world math test, it scored 79.8%, a bit higher than OpenAI’s model. A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is a free open-source code. On its first day, over 19,000 programmers around the world used it for projects. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even a top scientist from Meta said, “This free AI could change everything.” U.S. companies are worried—Meta plans to spend $65 billion extra on AI. Experts say China is quickly getting better at AI. A report in the famous science magazine Nature called R1 a “big success”, showing that smart ideas are better than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be for everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that new ideas and hard work can beat just spending money. 31．What is the main advantage of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It can speak more languages. B．It was built with much less money. C．It runs faster on expensive computers. D．It was created by a famous U. S. company. 32．How does DeepSeek-R1 improve its skills? A．By asking humans for help. B．By practicing repeatedly by itself. C．By copying answers from the internet. D．By using thousands of pre-made examples. 33．Which group benefits MOST from the simple version of DeepSeek-R1? A．Rich tech companies. B．Schools with old computers. C．Scientists in big laboratories. D．People who speak French only. 34．What does the word “open-source” mean in the article? A．It needs special permission to use. B．It only works with expensive tools. C．It is free to use and change by anyone. D．It was invented by a science magazine. 35．What is the main message of the article? A．AI will replace all human jobs soon. B．Learning languages is the hardest task for AI. C．U.S. companies are better at making AI tools. D．China is catching up in AI technology through creativity. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国科技公司DeepSeek在2025年推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1，该模型以低成本、高效能的特点在全球范围内引起了广泛关注，并展示了中国在AI技术领域的快速进步。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make.”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以像OpenAI的GPT-4这样的顶级人工智能一样做数学、写代码和回答问题，但制造成本要低得多。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework.”可知，DeepSeek-R1通过反复练习来提升技能。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据文章第5段“A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies.”可知，简化版的DeepSeek-R1适合在老旧或廉价的电脑上运行，因此学校和拥有老旧电脑的群体受益最大。故选B。 34．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“This free AI could change everything.”可知，DeepSeek-R1是免费的；结合选项可知，“open-source”意味着代码是免费且可以被任何人使用和修改的。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。主要讲述了DeepSeek推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1，该模型以低成本、高效能的特点在全球范围内引起了广泛关注，展示了中国在AI技术领域的快速进步。所以文章的主旨是中国通过创新和努力在AI技术领域取得了显著进步。故选D。 D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Most people love going on holiday, don’t they? But our holiday choices may have a bad influence on the environment. 36 Try to avoid flying—take the train, a ferry or go on holiday closer to home. If you have to fly, then you can offset (抵消) your flight. 37 And what about the effects on the location? Very popular tourist spots like Venice in Italy, or Bali in Indonesia, are faced with over-tourism. Too many tourists travel there and this causes pollution, overcrowding and increased traffic. Prices are usually higher in popular tourist places. 38 They will probably be cheaper and less crowded. Eating and drinking in a way that’s good for the planet is also important when we are on holiday. If you’re going out to eat, choose independent local restaurants rather than large national or international chains. 39 And of course, bring your own water bottle and fill it up every day, rather than buying lots of plastic bottles of water. Think about animal tourism as well. Riding an elephant or hugging a cheetah might seem like a perfect photo opportunity, but have you checked the organizations that offer these experiences? 40 Not every eco-holiday is really environmentally friendly. Do your research first. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．But we can choose to visit less popular places. B．So how can we travel in a way that isn’t harmful to the environment? C．They are earning money from the animals, but how well are they caring for them? D．This means you give some money to an environmental project to reduce the bad influence of your flight. E．This way, you can make sure that the food you’re eating hasn’t traveled a long way to get onto your plate. 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何在旅游时减少对环境的负面影响。 36．根据“But our holiday choices may have a bad influence on the environment.”可知，此处应是引出如何在旅游时减少对环境的负面影响，选项B“那么我们怎样才能以一种对环境无害的方式旅行呢?”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据“If you have to fly, then you can offset (抵消) your flight.”可知，此处应是说如何抵消乘坐飞机对环境的负面影响，选项D“这意味着你给一个环保项目一些钱，以减少你的航班对环境的负面影响。”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据“Very popular tourist spots like Venice in Italy, or Bali in Indonesia, are faced with over-tourism. Too many tourists travel there and this causes pollution, overcrowding and increased traffic. Prices are usually higher in popular tourist places.”可知，此处应是说可以选择去不那么受欢迎的地方旅游，选项A“但我们可以选择去不那么受欢迎的地方。”符合语境。故选A。 39．根据“If you’re going out to eat, choose independent local restaurants rather than large national or international chains.”可知，此处应是说选择当地餐馆的好处，选项E“这样，你就可以确保你吃的食物没有经过长途跋涉才到达你的盘子里。”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据“Riding an elephant or hugging a cheetah might seem like a perfect photo opportunity, but have you checked the organizations that offer these experiences?”可知，此处应是说一些提供动物旅游项目的组织可能并不真正关心动物，选项C“他们从动物身上赚钱，但他们照顾得好吗?”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 41 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much.” I judged that it was a(an) 42 number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I 43 replied, “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the following days, I got the 44 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me though I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a 45 voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much pain! Mom said you were too 46 to take care of me. But, dad, please kiss me again, OK?” The innocent (天真无邪的) request was difficult to 47 . I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the weak 48 say, “Thank you … Dad, I am so … happy, so … happy …” Shortly after this, I became 49 about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called 50 , and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have bothered you. My daughter has 51 from bone cancer since she was born. And her father died in an accident a short while ago. I 52 not tell her this sad news. Poor baby! When she couldn’t bear the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry 53 her dad, who had always encouraged her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random phone number…” “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to 54 . “She has 55 . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…” Tears blurred (模糊) my eyes. 41．A．A boy’s B．A girl’s C．My daughter’s D．My son’s 42．A．old B．right C．new D．wrong 43．A．rudely B．happily C．sadly D．carefully 44．A．different B．usual C．same D．funny 45．A．weak B．big C．strong D．happy 46．A．frightened B．free C．busy D．worried 47．A．refuse B．accept C．take D．meet 48．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．whisper 49．A．surprised B．amazed C．interested D．curious 50．A．again B．on C．back D．out 51．A．suffered B．got C．fell D．grew 52．A．must B．should C．need D．can 53．A．with B．for C．to D．about 54．A．hear B．ask C．tell D．see 55．A．flown B．passed C．missed D．gone 【答案】 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．D 【导语】本文主要讲了一个关于陌生来电的感人故事：一位父亲接到陌生女孩误拨的电话，女孩因骨癌痛苦时将他当作已故父亲寻求安慰，最终女孩在获得“电话亲吻”后安详离世，揭示了陌生人之间意外的温情连接。 41．句意：电话那头有个小孩的声音对我说：“爸爸，请快回来。我很想你。” A boy’s一个男孩的；A girl’s一个女孩的；My daughter’s我女儿的；My son’s我儿子的。根据后文“Then one day she constantly called me though I didn’t answer.”以及“You’ve dialed the wrong number”可知，是一个陌生女孩打来的电话。故选B 。 42．句意：我判断这是个打错的号码。 old旧的；right正确的；new新的；wrong 错误的。 根据下文“You’ve dialed the wrong number”可知，应该是打错了。故选D 。 43．句意：不久后，电话又打来了，所以我粗鲁地回答：“你打错电话了。” rudely粗鲁的；happily高兴地；sadly伤心地；carefully小心地。根据“the call came once again”和“You’ve dialed the wrong numbe”可知，作者此刻对打错的电话很心烦，所以语气不好。故选A。 44．句意：接下来几天，我接到了相同的电话。 different不同的；usual普通的；same相同的；funny有趣的。根据“But I didn’t care much about it.”可知，我是接到了相同的电话。故选C。 45．句意：最后我接了电话听到一个虚弱的声音说：“爸爸，请回来。” weak虚弱的；big大的；strong强壮的；happy高兴的。根据“Dad, I’m in so much pain!”可知，女孩此时很痛苦，所以声音虚弱。故选A。 46．句意：妈妈说你太忙不能来照顾我。 frightened害怕的；free免费的；busy繁忙的；worried着急的。 根据句意可知，爸爸太忙不能照顾孩子。故选C。 47．句意：这个天真的要求很难拒绝。 refuse拒绝；accept接受；take带走；meet遇见。根据“I made a loud kiss on the phone”可知，作者给了这个孩子一个吻，可见前文说得是这个天真无邪的要求很难拒绝。故选A 。 48．句意：我在电话里给了一个大大的吻，然后听到电话里这个虚弱的声音说，“谢谢你，我很高兴，很高兴。” noise噪音； voice嗓音；sound声音； whisper 低语。根据下文句子“Thank you…Dad, I am so…happy, so…happy…”可知，这是那个小女孩说的话，所以用vioce。故选B。 49．句意：这件事之后，我开始好奇电话那头的人到底是谁。 surprised惊讶的；amazed惊异的；interested感兴趣的；curious感到好奇的。根据下文“who had been on the other end of my phone”可知，作者对于电话那端的人感到很好奇。故选D 。 50．句意：于是我回拨了电话，一位女士接听了。 again再一次；on继续；back回去；out出去。根据下文“and a woman answered”可知，作者把电话打回去了。故选C。 51．句意：我女儿从出生就饱受骨癌折磨。 suffered遭受折磨，患病；got得到； fell跌落；grew成长。 根据妈妈的话可知，小女孩自从一出生就患了骨癌。故选A 。 52．句意：我不能告诉她这个噩耗。 must必须；should应该；need需要；can能。根据句意可知，这位妈妈不能告诉她这个噩耗。故选D。 53．句意：每次化疗疼得受不了时，就会哭着要找爸爸。 with和；for为了；to向；about关于。cry for sb.表示“哭着要某人”。故选B。 54．句意：我迫不及待地询问。 hear听到； ask询问；tell告诉；see看到。根据前文“How is your daughter now”可知，我是在询问。故选B。 55．句意：她已去世了。 flown飞；passed经过；missed丢失；gone去。根据上文“My daughter has...from bone cancer since she was born.”及“Tears blurred...my eyes.”可知，女孩去世了。has gone表示“已经走了”。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spend  bad  who  photo  she  move  use  slow  visit  that  if  although These days, Xiao Ma, who carries his mother on his back, has become popular on social media. That’s because of some 56 about their travels to Tian’anmen Square and other places around the country online. He has been carrying his mother for years and recording their travels through short videos. These experiences have made millions of people feel 57 . Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother had a terrible car accident 58 caused her to be unable to move. His mother later got cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) because of the car accident. Growing up, he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. Most of the money 59 for his mother’s recovery (康复). His hard work seemed to pay off because his mother could leave the bed 60 to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps. However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s illness became 61 . At that moment, he was so sad that he decided to try his best 62 more time with her. Instead of just focusing on his business, Xiao Ma sold his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. So far, they 63 several places in Xinjiang, including Tianshan Mountain and Tianchi Lake, as well as the Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall in Beijing. 64 the elderly woman can no longer speak, she always smiles when they travel. The smile also brings joy to 65 loving son, who recalls how sad she used to be when limited to her bed. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said, “My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 【答案】 56．photos 57．moved 58．that 59．was used 60．slowly 61．worse 62．to spend 63．have visited 64．Although 65．her 【导语】本文主要讲述了小马背着母亲旅行并记录下这些经历的故事，展现了孝道和爱的力量。 56．句意：这是因为他们在网上发布了一些关于他们去天安门广场和全国其他地方旅行的照片。根据“online”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在网上发布的照片，photo“照片”，根据空前的“some”可知，此处用复数形式。故填photos。 57．句意：这些经历让数百万人感动。根据上文“He has been carrying his mother for years and recording their travels through short videos.”并结合备选词汇可知，多年来，他一直背着母亲，并通过短视频记录他们的旅行，这一经历应是让人感动的，moved“受感动的”。故填moved。 58．句意：小马八岁的时候，他的母亲出了一场可怕的车祸，导致她无法动弹。空处引导定语从句，先行词为“a terrible car accident”，that符合。故填that。 59．句意：大部分钱都用于他母亲的康复。根据“Most of the money…for his mother’s recovery”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指大部分钱都用于他母亲的康复，be used for“用于”，是固定搭配，句子时态为一般过去时，主语为“Most of the money”，应填was used。故填was used。 60．句意：他的努力似乎得到了回报，因为他的母亲可以慢慢地离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至可以迈出几小步。根据“His hard work seemed to pay off because his mother could leave the bed… to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指慢慢地离开床，slowly“慢慢地”符合。故填slowly。 61．句意：然而，几年前，小马得到了一个可怕的消息，他母亲的病情恶化了。根据“got the terrible news”并结合备选词汇可知，得到了一个可怕的消息，应是病情恶化，bad“坏的”，此处应用比较级形式。故填worse。 62．句意：那一刻，他非常难过，决定尽最大努力多陪陪她。spend time with sb.“花时间和某人在一起”，try one’s best to do sth.“尽最大努力做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to spend。 63．句意：到目前为止，他们已经参观了新疆的几个地方，包括天山和天池，以及北京的天安门广场和长城。根据“ several places”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指参观了几个地方，根据“So far”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，主语为“they”，应填have visited。故填have visited。 64．句意：虽然这位老妇人已经不会说话了，但他们旅行时她总是面带微笑。根据“…the elderly woman can no longer speak, she always smiles when they travel”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了让步，although“虽然”符合，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 65．句意：这个微笑也给她深爱的儿子带来了欢乐，他回忆起母亲曾经被困在床上时有多难过。根据“The smile also brings joy to…loving son”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指这个微笑也给她深爱的儿子带来了欢乐，应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People use smartphones every day. Smartphones 66 become part of many students’ lives, but how can we use them wisely at school? Let’s find out. First, smartphones can help with learning. You can use apps 67 take notes, look up words, or watch educational videos. They’re like portable libraries in your pocket! Second, they keep us connected. If you forget your lunchbox or need to contact your parents, a phone makes it easy. You can also share ideas 68 classmates through group chats. However, there 69 challenges. Using phones in class can distract you from your studies. Teachers often ask students to put phones away during lessons so they don’t disturb learning. So, set rules for yourself. Use the phone only during breaks, and finish your homework first. Remember, it’s 70 tool to help you, not a toy to waste time. 【答案】66．have 67．to 68．with 69．are 70．a 【导语】本文主要讨论了智能手机在学生日常生活中的作用，以及如何在学校中明智地使用智能手机。 66．句意：智能手机已经成为许多学生生活的一部分，但我们在学校如何更智慧地使用它们呢？根据“become part of many students’ lives,”可知，空处表示“已经成为”，缺助动词与become构成现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，主语为复数，助动词用have。故填have。 67．句意：你可以使用应用程序来记笔记、查单词或观看教育视频。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需动词不定式表目的，需不定式符号to。故填to。 68．句意：你也可以通过群聊与同学分享想法。share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，固定搭配。故填with。 69．句意：然而，这有挑战。根据“there...”可知，本句为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，challenges为名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 70．句意：记住，它是一个帮助你学习的工具，而不是浪费时间的东西。根据“it’s...tool to...”可知，空处需不定冠词，tool是以辅音音素开头，需冠词a。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, James. What are you doing? B: Oh hi, Linda. I’m planning a trip to Henan. 71 A: Oh, I visited Henan several years ago. B: Really? How did you like it? A: It was amazing. 72 . The Erqi Tower, the Shaolin Temple and the Longmen Grottoes are good examples. B: Sounds great! 73 ? A: Of all the places I went to, my favorite one is the Guoliang Village. B: 74 ? A: It’s a beautiful village in the Taihang Mountain. The road to get there was carved into the mountain. Some people say it’s the eighth wonder in the world. B: Fantastic! I can’t wait to go. A: Believe me. You will like it. 75 . B: OK, I won’t. And thanks for your advice. 【答案】 71． So I am looking up some information online/ So I’m searching for some information on the Internet/ So I am looking for some nice places to go/… 72． There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan/ You’re never short of great places to visit in Henan/... 73．Which place do you like best/ What’s your favorite place/ Which place impressed you the most/… 74．What is special about it/ Tell me more about it, will you/ Where is the village/… 75．And don’t forget to try the local food（such as Daokou Roast Chicken and Spicy Soup）/ By the way, you shouldn’t miss the local food/ By the way, there are some fantastic museums which you shouldn’t miss/... 【导语】本文主要讲述了James和Linda关于河南旅游的对话，Linda向James推荐了河南的景点并分享了旅行体验。 71．根据“I’m planning a trip to Henan.”可知James正在计划去河南旅行，空处表示在寻找河南相关的信息。故填So I am looking up some information online/ So I’m searching for some information on the Internet/ So I am looking for some nice places to go/… 72．根据“It was amazing.”可知Linda对河南印象很好，空处应表示河南有很多值得参观的地方，故填There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan/ You’re never short of great places to visit in Henan/... 73．根据“Of all the places I went to, my favorite one is the Guoliang Village.”可知James在询问Linda最喜欢的景点，故填Which place do you like best/ What’s your favorite place/ Which place impressed you the most/… 74．根据“It’s a beautiful village in the Taihang Mountain.”可知James在询问关于郭亮村的信息，空处应表示询问这个村庄的情况，故填What is special about it/ Tell me more about it, will you/ Where is the village/… 75．根据“You will like it.”可知Linda在给James旅行建议，空处可以表示提醒对方不要错过这个景点或美食，故填And don’t forget to try the local food（such as Daokou Roast Chicken and Spicy Soup）/ By the way, you shouldn’t miss the local food/ By the way, there are some fantastic museums which you shouldn’t miss/... 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是李华，你们学校即将举办以“A special gift”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请根据思维导图，写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇：made by oneself; bring sweet memories; love; care; wish 要求： 1.演讲稿应包含思维导图所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.演讲稿不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Good morning, everyone! A gift always brings happiness to the receiver. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 【答案】例文：      Good morning, everyone!     A gift always brings happiness to the receiver. I have a special gift for my best friend. It’s a handmade photo album. I plan to give it to her on her birthday.     Over the years, she has always been there for me, offering support and companionship. The photo album includes pictures of our memorable moments together, capturing the essence of our memorable moments together. By giving her this gift, I want to express my gratitude and let her know how much she means to me. I hope she will cherish it as a symbol of our lasting friendship.     Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ② 时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍一份特别的礼物，并表达其背后的意义，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍礼物是什么，要赠送给谁，什么时候给； 第二步，描述选择该礼物的原因； 第三步，介绍礼物背后的意义。 [亮点词汇] ① handmade手工制作的 ② lasting friendship持久的友谊 [高分句型] ① The photo album includes pictures of our memorable moments together, capturing the essence of our friendship. (现在分词作伴随状语) ② By giving her this gift, I want to express my gratitude and let her know how much she means to me.(宾语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（河南卷） 英语·参考答案 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1-5 AABBC 6-10 BACAA 11-15 CBCAB 16．skills 17．Push 18．wide 19．pockets 20．appear 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A 21．C 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．D B 26．D 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D C 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．C 35．D D 36．B 37．D 38．A 39．E 40．C 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．B 55．D 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 56．photos 57．moved 58．that 59．was used 60．slowly 61．worse 62．to spend 63．have visited 64．Although 65．her 第二节 66．have 67．to 68．with 69．are 70．a 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 71． So I am looking up some information online/ So I’m searching for some information on the Internet/ So I am looking for some nice places to go/… 72． There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan/ You’re never short of great places to visit in Henan/... 73．Which place do you like best/ What’s your favorite place/ Which place impressed you the most/… 74．What is special about it/ Tell me more about it, will you/ Where is the village/… 75．And don’t forget to try the local food（such as Daokou Roast Chicken and Spicy Soup）/ By the way, you shouldn’t miss the local food/ By the way, there are some fantastic museums which you shouldn’t miss/... 六、书面表达（20分） 例文：      Good morning, everyone!     A gift always brings happiness to the receiver. I have a special gift for my best friend. It’s a handmade photo album. I plan to give it to her on her birthday.     Over the years, she has always been there for me, offering support and companionship. The photo album includes pictures of our memorable moments together, capturing the essence of our memorable moments together. By giving her this gift, I want to express my gratitude and let her know how much she means to me. I hope she will cherish it as a symbol of our lasting friendship.     Thanks for your listening! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考押题预测卷（河南卷） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．How was the weather then? A．Windy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. 2．How’s Jennifer doing at school now? A．Serious. B．Careless. C．Hard-working. 3．What is John allowed to do on the weekend? A．Go to the park. B．Go to the movies. C．Play computer games. 4．What does the girl want to eat? A．A cheeseburger and chips. B．Tofu and rice. C．Noodles and soup. 5．How often does Tony go to the gym? A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．How many people went to the park? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. 7．What did they do there? A．Cleaned the park. B．Had great fun. C．Helped in a community. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 8．Who has a problem? A．Mary’s mother. B．Mr. Li. C．Mary. 9．How does Mr. Li think a mobile to Mary? A．Useless. B．Useful. C．Important. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10．How did Helen travel to other villages in the past? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 11．How did the villagers use to keep things fresh? A．By putting them in a fridge. B．By putting them in the snow. C．By putting them in an underground room. 12．What’s the key to happiness according to Helen? A．Owning plenty of food. B．Being satisfied with life. C．Having a relaxing job. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13．What do you think the woman probably do? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A hostess. 14．How is the weather today? A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Windy. 15．What can we know about Paul from the conversation? A．He played games with his classmates during the rainstorm. B．He got back home at 6:30 yesterday evening. C．His father picked him up yesterday afternoon. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to become confident Some 16 to show confidence Stand up straight. 17 our shoulders back. Take 18 steps. Keep our hands out of our 19 . Conclusion We can always 20 confident with a little patience. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Sunshine Library The Sunshine Library provides all kinds of services, as well as plenty of activities.Opening Hours Monday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Tuesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m. Wednesday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Thursday: 9:00 a.m. ～8:00 p.m. Friday: 9:00 a.m. ～5:30 p.m.    Saturday: 9:00 a.m. ～4:00 p.m. Sunday: closed Closed on public holidays. Activities on January 22nd Children’s Story-timeExperience the magic of story-time with your children at the library. It includes stories, songs and bookmark making activities for children aged 2～5.Time: 10:00 a.m. ～10:30 a.m. Cost: Free Maker SpaceCome and join us for interesting craft (手工艺) activities in the library. The activities are for children aged 2～10.Time: 11:00 a.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free Manage Your TimeThe holiday is coming. Learn how to make your to-do list, track (跟踪) your habits, or just be creative. It is for those aged 12 and older.Time: 2:00 p.m. ～3:30 p.m. Cost: Free English Conversation GroupOur friendly group meets at the library every Monday afternoon. Come along to make new friends and improve your English. Learners of all levels are welcome.Time: 1:00 p.m. ～2:00 p.m. Cost: Free For more information, please visit our website: www.sunshinelibrary.com. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21．How long does the library open on Wednesdays? A．For 7 hours. B．For 8 hours. C．For 8.5 hours. D．For 11 hours. 22．What’s special in Children’s Story-time? A．It has the longest time. B．Parents can join it with kids. C．Kids can learn how to be creative. D．It starts the latest. 23．Who can take part in Manage Your Time? A．Children who are five years old. B．Children who are eight years old. C．Children who are eleven years old. D．Children who are fourteen years old. 24．How often do the members of English Conversation Group meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 25．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To introduce the books and activities in the Sunshine Library. B．To ask people to do more useful things for the Sunshine Library. C．To explain why the Sunshine Library is the most popular in the city. D．To encourage people to take part in the activities in the Sunshine Library. B Vienna Cammarota is a grandmother from Italy. If you don’t know her, she seems just like all other grandmothers, but there is much more to her. In her 70s, she is a famous traveler who loves to travel around the world. On April 26, 2022, she began a great journey that took her from Venice, Italy, to China, walking more than 20,000 kilometers. Vienna carried a simple backpack that weighed about 20 kilos, including her clothes and other important things. She traveled by walking rather than riding a bike or taking a train or plane, and enjoyed unexpected things along her journey. When she arrived in China on August 29, 2024, people welcomed her warmly. They greeted her with a wreath (花环), which means friendship, and performed traditional dances and songs. Vienna got the inspiration for her trip from Marco Polo, the famous traveler who traveled to China along the Silk Road during the 13th century. She wants to follow in his footsteps and see both the old and modern China. “I hope to compare the China of Marco Polo’s time with today’s China,” she said. In her first days in China, she traveled around the ancient city of Kashgar. She visited a historic teahouse and learned about tea culture. She even tried making naan bread (馕) in a local shop. Starting from Kashgar, she has planned a 15-month journey across China, visiting over 30 cities. She hopes to experience China’s rich culture and promote (促进) friendship between different cultures. With support from different groups, Vienna also wants her journey to strengthen (加强) ties between China and Italy. Through her travels, she is building bridges of understanding and friendship between the East and the West. 26．How did Vienna travel from Italy to China? A．By bike. B．By train. C．By plane. D．On foot. 27．How long did it take Vienna to go from Italy to China? A．About one year. B．About 15 months. C．About two years. D．About 28 months. 28．What does Vienna hope to compare during her journey in China? A．Italy and China. B．The old and modern China. C．Marco Polo’s life and her own. D．The Western and Eastern cultures. 29．What are Vienna’s plans while in China? ①Visiting over 30 cities. ②Writing a book about her travels. ③Experiencing China’s rich culture. ④Promoting friendship between different cultures. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④ 30．What may Vienna do besides learning Chinese culture in China? A．She may buy many clothes. B．She may open a naan bread store. C．She may help build bridges in China. D．She may share her own culture with others. C In 2025, the Chinese tech company DeepSeek surprised the world with its new AI model, DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and even chat like humans. Unlike other AIs that cost a lot of money to build, R1 was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by practicing over and over, just like students do homework. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn easier than before.” The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Even villages without internet can use it,” said an engineer. But there are still problems. For example, R1 sometimes confuses French and Spanish. The team is trying to fix this. “We hope AI can bring people together,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 proves that good ideas and teamwork can change the future. On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek created a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. It can do math, write code, and answer questions as well as top AIs like OpenAI’s GPT-4, but it’s much cheaper to make. The team spent only $5.58 million (70 times less than OpenAD) and used 2,048 computer chips (GPUs) for two months. This shows that smart ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by itself instead of needing many pre-made examples. In a world math test, it scored 79.8%, a bit higher than OpenAI’s model. A simpler version of R1 can run on old or cheap computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is a free open-source code. On its first day, over 19,000 programmers around the world used it for projects. A German scientist said experiments with R1 cost 10 instead of 300 with other AIs. Even a top scientist from Meta said, “This free AI could change everything.” U.S. companies are worried—Meta plans to spend $65 billion extra on AI. Experts say China is quickly getting better at AI. A report in the famous science magazine Nature called R1 a “big success”, showing that smart ideas are better than expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be for everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China proves that new ideas and hard work can beat just spending money. 31．What is the main advantage of DeepSeek-R1 compared to other AI models? A．It can speak more languages. B．It was built with much less money. C．It runs faster on expensive computers. D．It was created by a famous U. S. company. 32．How does DeepSeek-R1 improve its skills? A．By asking humans for help. B．By practicing repeatedly by itself. C．By copying answers from the internet. D．By using thousands of pre-made examples. 33．Which group benefits MOST from the simple version of DeepSeek-R1? A．Rich tech companies. B．Schools with old computers. C．Scientists in big laboratories. D．People who speak French only. 34．What does the word “open-source” mean in the article? A．It needs special permission to use. B．It only works with expensive tools. C．It is free to use and change by anyone. D．It was invented by a science magazine. 35．What is the main message of the article? A．AI will replace all human jobs soon. B．Learning languages is the hardest task for AI. C．U.S. companies are better at making AI tools. D．China is catching up in AI technology through creativity. D 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 Most people love going on holiday, don’t they? But our holiday choices may have a bad influence on the environment. 36 Try to avoid flying—take the train, a ferry or go on holiday closer to home. If you have to fly, then you can offset (抵消) your flight. 37 And what about the effects on the location? Very popular tourist spots like Venice in Italy, or Bali in Indonesia, are faced with over-tourism. Too many tourists travel there and this causes pollution, overcrowding and increased traffic. Prices are usually higher in popular tourist places. 38 They will probably be cheaper and less crowded. Eating and drinking in a way that’s good for the planet is also important when we are on holiday. If you’re going out to eat, choose independent local restaurants rather than large national or international chains. 39 And of course, bring your own water bottle and fill it up every day, rather than buying lots of plastic bottles of water. Think about animal tourism as well. Riding an elephant or hugging a cheetah might seem like a perfect photo opportunity, but have you checked the organizations that offer these experiences? 40 Not every eco-holiday is really environmentally friendly. Do your research first. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A．But we can choose to visit less popular places. B．So how can we travel in a way that isn’t harmful to the environment? C．They are earning money from the animals, but how well are they caring for them? D．This means you give some money to an environmental project to reduce the bad influence of your flight. E．This way, you can make sure that the food you’re eating hasn’t traveled a long way to get onto your plate. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 41 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much.” I judged that it was a(an) 42 number. A little while later, the call came once again, so I 43 replied, “You’ve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up. During the following days, I got the 44 call. But I didn’t care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me though I didn’t answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a 45 voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, I’m in so much pain! Mom said you were too 46 to take care of me. But, dad, please kiss me again, OK?” The innocent (天真无邪的) request was difficult to 47 . I made a loud kiss on the phone and heard the weak 48 say, “Thank you … Dad, I am so … happy, so … happy …” Shortly after this, I became 49 about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called 50 , and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have bothered you. My daughter has 51 from bone cancer since she was born. And her father died in an accident a short while ago. I 52 not tell her this sad news. Poor baby! When she couldn’t bear the painful chemotherapy (化疗), she would cry 53 her dad, who had always encouraged her. I really couldn’t bear it, so I gave her a random phone number…” “How is your daughter now?” I couldn’t wait to 54 . “She has 55 . You must have kissed her on the phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone…” Tears blurred (模糊) my eyes. 41．A．A boy’s B．A girl’s C．My daughter’s D．My son’s 42．A．old B．right C．new D．wrong 43．A．rudely B．happily C．sadly D．carefully 44．A．different B．usual C．same D．funny 45．A．weak B．big C．strong D．happy 46．A．frightened B．free C．busy D．worried 47．A．refuse B．accept C．take D．meet 48．A．noise B．voice C．sound D．whisper 49．A．surprised B．amazed C．interested D．curious 50．A．again B．on C．back D．out 51．A．suffered B．got C．fell D．grew 52．A．must B．should C．need D．can 53．A．with B．for C．to D．about 54．A．hear B．ask C．tell D．see 55．A．flown B．passed C．missed D．gone 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 spend  bad  who  photo  she  move  use  slow  visit  that  if  although These days, Xiao Ma, who carries his mother on his back, has become popular on social media. That’s because of some 56 about their travels to Tian’anmen Square and other places around the country online. He has been carrying his mother for years and recording their travels through short videos. These experiences have made millions of people feel 57 . Xiao Ma was just eight years old when his mother had a terrible car accident 58 caused her to be unable to move. His mother later got cerebral atrophy (脑萎缩) because of the car accident. Growing up, he worked in the fields picking cotton and opened his own restaurant in Xinjiang. Most of the money 59 for his mother’s recovery (康复). His hard work seemed to pay off because his mother could leave the bed 60 to sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps. However, a few years ago, Xiao Ma got the terrible news that his mother’s illness became 61 . At that moment, he was so sad that he decided to try his best 62 more time with her. Instead of just focusing on his business, Xiao Ma sold his house and his car so he could take his mother on trips around China. So far, they 63 several places in Xinjiang, including Tianshan Mountain and Tianchi Lake, as well as the Tian’anmen Square and the Great Wall in Beijing. 64 the elderly woman can no longer speak, she always smiles when they travel. The smile also brings joy to 65 loving son, who recalls how sad she used to be when limited to her bed. “Love doesn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and action is the best answer,” Xiao Ma said, “My mother carried me when I was a child, and now I carry her.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People use smartphones every day. Smartphones 66 become part of many students’ lives, but how can we use them wisely at school? Let’s find out. First, smartphones can help with learning. You can use apps 67 take notes, look up words, or watch educational videos. They’re like portable libraries in your pocket! Second, they keep us connected. If you forget your lunchbox or need to contact your parents, a phone makes it easy. You can also share ideas 68 classmates through group chats. However, there 69 challenges. Using phones in class can distract you from your studies. Teachers often ask students to put phones away during lessons so they don’t disturb learning. So, set rules for yourself. Use the phone only during breaks, and finish your homework first. Remember, it’s 70 tool to help you, not a toy to waste time. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, James. What are you doing? B: Oh hi, Linda. I’m planning a trip to Henan. 71 A: Oh, I visited Henan several years ago. B: Really? How did you like it? A: It was amazing. 72 . The Erqi Tower, the Shaolin Temple and the Longmen Grottoes are good examples. B: Sounds great! 73 ? A: Of all the places I went to, my favorite one is the Guoliang Village. B: 74 ? A: It’s a beautiful village in the Taihang Mountain. The road to get there was carved into the mountain. Some people say it’s the eighth wonder in the world. B: Fantastic! I can’t wait to go. A: Believe me. You will like it. 75 . B: OK, I won’t. And thanks for your advice. 六、书面表达（20分） 假如你是李华，你们学校即将举办以“A special gift”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请根据思维导图，写一篇英文演讲稿。 参考词汇：made by oneself; bring sweet memories; love; care; wish 要求： 1.演讲稿应包含思维导图所给的关键信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.演讲稿不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Good morning, everyone! A gift always brings happiness to the receiver. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening! 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$