精品解析：安徽省宿州市萧县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1．What can Jenny do? A． B． C． 2．What animals does Michael like? A． B． C． 3．When does Jenny usually take a shower? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 5.50. 4．How does Gina go to school? A. By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. 5．Where is Jack’s sister? A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．Why does Tom get up at 6:40? A．Because he lives near the school. B．Because he goes to school by car. C．Because he has breakfast at home. 7．When does Tom go to school? A．At a quarter to seven. B．At a quarter past seven. C．At a quarter to eight. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 9．How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 15 minutes. C．About 30 minutes 10．How does Mike usually get to school? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When must Kitty get up every morning? A．Before 6:00. B At about 6:00. C．Before 6:30. 12．What does Kitty need to do after getting up? A．Exercise B．Make her bed. C．Dress her little brother. 13．What must Kitty do first after school? A．Clean her room. B Do her homework. C．Play with her little brother. 14．It’s 8:40 p. m. now, where may Kitty be? A．In the kitchen. B．In her room. C．In the living room. 15．What does Kitty think of the rules? A．They’re useful. B．They’re strict. C．They’re boring. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Tony’s father teaches 16 Tony’s father is 17 , but his classes are interesting. Tony’s mother’s classes are 18 Tony’s sister likes 19 Tony always 20 at home on weekends. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this ________ book? —No, it’s not ________. It’s ________. A. you; mine; his B. your; my; her C. your; yours; mine D. your; mine; hers 2. —What can I do for you? —Yes. I would like ________ and ________. A. two kilo of pears, three bottles of milk B. two kilos of pear, three bottles of milks C. two kilos of pears, three bottles of milk D. two kilos of pears, three bottle of milk 3. —You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sports? —I ________ play basketball after school. A. How much; often B. How often; always C. How often; seldom D. How soon; sometimes 4. Bill, ________ talk in class. We must listen ________ the teacher. A. doesn’t; with B. doesn’t; to C. don’t; with D. don’t; to 5. —Could you come with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can’t; may B. couldn’t; have to C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 6. There are lots of students on the playground. Some are playing football, some are playing basketball, ________ are playing volleyball. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 7. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends C. It never rains but it pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 8. —Would you like to go shopping with me? —________, but I am busy now. A. Yes, please B. I would like C. I’d love to D. No, thanks 9. _________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _________ bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C Much too; too much D. Too many; too much 10. —Song of Autumn（《秋词》）by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —Yes, I agree. In his eyes, autumn ________ life and hope. A. is afraid of B. is late for C. is good for D. is full of Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Protecting Wild Animals Animals are an important part of our world. They make our planet more beautiful and interesting. But today, many animals are in ____11____. One big problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down trees in the ____12____ to build houses and farms. This makes it hard for animals like pandas and tigers to find enough ____13____ to live in. For example, pandas mainly live on bamboo. But when the bamboo forests are destroyed (破坏的), they have ____14____ to eat. Another problem is that some people hunt animals for ____15____. They kill elephants for their ivory and sell them to others. These animals are killed cruelly (残忍地) and their ____16____ are getting smaller and smaller. We should do something to ____17____ animals. We can set up more nature reserves (自然保护区). In these reserves, animals can live ____18____ without too much human interference (干预). We can also tell people not to buy things ____19____ wild animals. ____20____ we all work together, we can create a future for these animals and for our planet. 11. A. hearing B. luck C. danger D. problem 12. A. rivers B. forests C. seas D. lakes 13. A. food B. water C. air D. place 14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 15. A. money B. hobby C. example D. habit 16. A. information B. news C. numbers D. nature 17 A. celebrate B. grow C. found D. save 18. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. quietly 19. A. made in B. made from C. looked after D. looked up 20. A. But B. So C. If D. Or B My name is Kate. I’m a ten-year-old girl. My parents are ____21____ with me. There are too many ____22____ in my home. I have to ____23____ for fifteen minutes every morning because my parents think running is good for my health, but I don’t ____24____ running. My things ____25____ be everywhere. I must ____26____ my room tidy. After ____27____, I can’t play with my friends, either. I have to go home to do my ____28____. I often ask my mom. “Mom, can I watch TV?” She always ____29____. “Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for you to play the ____30____” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening. My mother wants me to be a violinist in the future. But she doesn’t know my dream is to be a pilot. 21. A. nice B. busy C. interested D. strict 22. A. classes B. rules C. sports D. games 23. A. walk B. play C. run D. swim 24. A. hate B. have C. want D. like 25. A. can B. can’t C. must D. won’t 26. A. clean B. leave C. keep D. feel 27. A. school B. lunch C. dinner D. work 28. A. washing B. dishes C. reading D. homework 29. A. speaks B. tells C. asks D. talks 30. A. guitar B. drum C. piano D. violin 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题、满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分、满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Wu Liang! B: Hi, Zhao Kun. A: ___31___ B: Yes, I am. A: Can you go out with me now? B: Sure. ___32___ A: You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park (生态园). B: That sounds good. A: We can see monkeys, tigers, lions and so on there. ___33___ B: Monkeys, of course. A: ___34___ B: Because they are cute. ___35___ A: They usually live in the forest. B: How can we get there? A: I think we can take a bus. A. Why do you like them? B. Where do you want to go? C. Where do they usually live? D. Are you free this afternoon? E. What’s your favourite animal? F. Would you like to go with me? G. How far is it from here to Fuyang Ecological Park? Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Lion from Africa. Meat is my favorite. I think I am cute, but some people say I am scary. I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck. I can eat about 134 kg of leaves a day! We are Wallabies from Australia. We are good at swimming. We are friendly to people, too. Haha, I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too. 36. Where does Lion come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. D. Africa. 37. _______ neck is very long. A. Lion’s B. Giraffe’s C. Wallaby’s D. Tiger’s 38. What do we know about Tiger? A. It can swim. B. It is cute. C. It likes eating leaves. D. It likes playing with dogs. B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom Mrs. Black tells her to put away (把……放好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says,“Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina, “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth (口)!” Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 39. What day is it? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday D. Sunday. 40. The underlined words “looking for” mean “_______” in Chinese, A. 检查 B. 寻找 C. 提交 D. 观看 41 How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s notebook? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About twenty minutes. 42. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tina will (将) learn to put away things. D. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. C Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat it. Here is some advice (建议) for you. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for more than ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter (更聪明) after eating breakfast. Eat dinner early. In our everyday life, we are always busy with work, so we eat late. Try to eat dinner 3 hours before you go to bed. If you eat early, your body will have a longer time to digest (消化) the food before you rest (休息) for the next 8 —10 hours. Eat healthy snacks. Sometimes we need snacks, like fruits or cheese. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat some healthy snacks between your meals, but it doesn’t mean that you can only eat them for meals. Eat with others. It can help you to see how others eat healthily. And you will also find that the food you eat is more delicious if you usually eat with your parents and friends. Remember: don’t talk too much with others when eating. 43 The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. two B. three C. four D. five 44. We cat dinner early, so we can ________. A. be smarter B. talk much C. cat health y snacks D. digest the food 45. Which is snacks according to the passage? A. Beef. B. Pears. C. Coffee. D. Fish. D Do you know me? My name is Mary. Do you have any rules in your school? There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you some of them. We have to wear uniforms every day. I don’t think this rule is good. We are kids, and we need to be beautiful. We can’t be late for school. And we can’t eat or sing loudly in the classroom. This rule is OK. We can’t run in the dining hall or the hallways. And we can’t fight. I think these two rules are for boys. For girls, we can’t have long hair. I don’t think this rule is good. I can’t stand it. 46. In the school, Mary has to wear ________. A. a uniform B. a skirt C. shorts D. a sweater 47. The students can’t ________. A. eat B. sing C. run D. be late for school 48. Which rule is for girls? A. We can’t fight. B. We can’t run in the hallways or the dining hall. C. We can’t have long hair. D. We can’t play basketball in or outside the classroom. 49. Which rule does Mary like? A. We have to wear uniforms. B. We can’t eat or sing loudly in the classroom. C. We can’t have long hair. D. We have to go to school on foot. E The movie Nezha came back to the big screen and lots of people watched it. For many years, the character (角色) Nezha has been famous to many children in China. Most Chinese children came to know Nezha from the TV series Journey to the West. Of course. Nezha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong. But still. Nezha is popular with Chinese children. Now, the relationships (关系) among the characters in the 3D movie Nezha have modern meanings. New Nezha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family. And he does not hide his anger (愤怒) when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to live. It’s hard to believe that a panda-eyed, child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts. But he made it and the movie was a big success. Yang Yu, the film’s director, also writes the play. It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. It’s one of the most successful cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the beauty when watching it. 50. Which TV series made (让) most Chinese children know Nezha according to the text? A. Nezha B. Havoc in Heaven. C. Sun Wukong. D. Journey to the West. 51. Who is Yang Yu? A. A happy child. B. A movie character. C. A film director. D. A successful hero. 52. What can we learn about Nezha? A. He feels lonely in his family. B. Nezha is greater than Sun Wukong. C. He looks different in the 3D movie. D. He hides himself (隐藏自己) when meeting bad men. F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） People in different parts of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat noodles every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素). And most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways. 53. Why do some people only eat food from plants? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过15个词） 54. What is the most important food in some Western countries? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词） 55. What do most sportsmen eat? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词） 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Look! How p________ (爱玩的) the boy is! He is jumping up and down. 57. China is very great. Most foreign visitors are very interested in traditional Chinese c________ (文化). 58. There are always many c________ (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-­Autumn Festival. 59. —Hey. Can I look at your book? —Shh, we should talk q________ (轻声地) in the library. 60. Mutton soup ________ (尝) delicious in Xiaoxian! Welcome everyone to eat mutton soup to our hometown! Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是Zhang Liang，你的美国网友Peter最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 提示： 1．你的爱好和特长：你的日常饮食习惯； 2．你的主要上学方式以及原因； 3．你课后的体育锻炼，如打篮球、踢足球等； 4．你喜欢的动物及原因； 5．可适当发挥…… 要求：1．字迹清晰、语句通顺、语意连贯、书写规范； 2．要包括提示中的所有词，并可适当发挥： 3．70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4．文中不要出现真实人名和学校。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Zhang Liang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。 2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍 1．What can Jenny do? A． B． C． 2．What animals does Michael like? A． B． C． 3．When does Jenny usually take a shower? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 5.50. 4．How does Gina go to school? A. By car. B．By subway. C．By bike. 5．Where is Jack’s sister? A．In her room. B．In the kitchen. C．In the living room. Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．Why does Tom get up at 6:40? A．Because he lives near the school. B．Because he goes to school by car. C．Because he has breakfast at home. 7．When does Tom go to school? A．At a quarter to seven. B．At a quarter past seven. C．At a quarter to eight. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8．How far is it from Mary’s home to school? A．About 2 kilometers. B．About 3 kilometers. C．About 5 kilometers. 9．How long does it take Mary to get to school by bus? A．About 10 minutes. B．About 15 minutes. C．About 30 minutes 10．How does Mike usually get to school? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway. Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．When must Kitty get up every morning? A．Before 6:00. B At about 6:00. C．Before 6:30. 12．What does Kitty need to do after getting up? A．Exercise B．Make her bed. C．Dress her little brother. 13．What must Kitty do first after school? A．Clean her room. B Do her homework. C．Play with her little brother. 14．It’s 8:40 p. m. now, where may Kitty be? A．In the kitchen. B．In her room. C．In the living room. 15．What does Kitty think of the rules? A．They’re useful. B．They’re strict. C．They’re boring. Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Tony’s father teaches 16 Tony’s father is 17 , but his classes are interesting. Tony’s mother’s classes are 18 Tony’s sister likes 19 Tony always 20 at home on weekends. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is this ________ book? —No, it’s not ________. It’s ________. A. you; mine; his B. your; my; her C. your; yours; mine D. your; mine; hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，不是我的。是她的。 考查代词辨析。you你，主格或宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词或名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；her她，宾格代词或形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空一处修饰名词book，用形容词性物主代词your；空二处表示“我的书”，用名词性物主代词mine；空三处表示“她的书”，用名词性物主代词hers。故选D。 2. —What can I do for you? —Yes. I would like ________ and ________. A. two kilo of pears, three bottles of milk B. two kilos of pear, three bottles of milks C. two kilos of pears, three bottles of milk D. two kilos of pears, three bottle of milk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你做什么吗？——是的。我想要两公斤梨，三瓶牛奶。 考查可数名词与不可数名词。根据题干可知，two kilos of “两公斤的……”，后面若接可数名词，要用名词复数，故pear需要用复数；milk为不可数名词，没有复数形式，three bottles of “三瓶……”，故three bottles of milk表示“三瓶牛奶”。故选C。 3. —You look strong and healthy. ________ do you do sports? —I ________ play basketball after school. A. How much; often B. How often; always C. How often; seldom D. How soon; sometimes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来强壮又健康。你多久做一次运动？——我放学后总是打篮球。 考查疑问词和频率副词。How much“多少”，用于询问数量或价格；How often“多久一次”，用于询问频率；How soon“多久以后”，用于询问将来的时间；often“经常”； always“总是”；seldom“很少”； sometimes“有时”。根据答句中的日常活动描述可知，此处询问活动的频率；根据“You look strong and healthy.”可知，经常做运动，How often和always最符合逻辑。故选B。 4. Bill, ________ talk in class. We must listen ________ the teacher. A. doesn’t; with B. doesn’t; to C. don’t; with D. don’t; to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔，不要在课堂上说话。我们必须听老师讲课。 考查祈使句和介词。第一空结合句意可知，此处是对比尔的建议，属于祈使句，否定祈使句以don’t开头，意为“不要”；第二空，listen to“听……”，固定搭配。故选D。 5. —Could you come with us this afternoon? —Sorry, I ________. I ________ take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can’t; may B. couldn’t; have to C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; may 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你能和我们一起去吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须照顾我的小妹妹，因为我妈妈不在。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；may可能；couldn’t不能；have to不得不。根据“Could you...”可知此处表示委婉语气，其否定回答用can’t，排除BD；根据“I...take care of my little sister”可知是不得不照顾妹妹，用have to。故选C。 6. There are lots of students on the playground. Some are playing football, some are playing basketball, ________ are playing volleyball. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：操场上有许多学生。一些在踢足球，一些在打篮球，其他人在打排球。 考查不定代词用法。other其他的，后接名词，表泛指；the other特指两者中的另一个；another泛指三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据句中的“some…some…”结构可知，此处表示“剩余的其他学生”，应用others，故选D。 7. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________. A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends C. It never rains but it pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it”可知，建议是多练习，因为“熟能生巧”，故选A。 8. —Would you like to go shopping with me? —________, but I am busy now. A. Yes, please B. I would like C. I’d love to D. No, thanks 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——我很乐意，但是我现在很忙。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；I would like我想要；I’d love to我很乐意；No, thanks不，谢谢。根据“Would you like to go shopping with me?”和“but I am busy now.”可知，是乐意一起去购物的，只是现在很忙，应用I’d love to。故选C。 9. _________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s _________ bad. A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too C. Much too; too much D. Too many; too much 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的青少年正变成低头族。真是太糟糕了。 考查形容词短语和副词短语。too many“太多”，后接可数名词复数形式；too much“太多”，后接不可数名词；much too“太”，修饰形容词或副词。根据“teenagers”是名词复数可知，第一空要用too many修饰；再根据“bad”可知，第二空用much too修饰。故选A。 10. —Song of Autumn（《秋词》）by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —Yes, I agree. In his eyes, autumn ________ life and hope. A. is afraid of B. is late for C. is good for D. is full of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋词》以不同的方式描绘了秋天。——是的，我同意。在他眼里，秋天充满了生机和希望。 考查形容词短语。is afraid of害怕……；is late for迟到；is good for对……有益；is full of充满……。根据“...life and hope”可知，此处表示充满了生机和希望。故选D。 Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Protecting Wild Animals Animals are an important part of our world. They make our planet more beautiful and interesting. But today, many animals are in ____11____. One big problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. People cut down trees in the ____12____ to build houses and farms. This makes it hard for animals like pandas and tigers to find enough ____13____ to live in. For example, pandas mainly live on bamboo. But when the bamboo forests are destroyed (破坏的), they have ____14____ to eat. Another problem is that some people hunt animals for ____15____. They kill elephants for their ivory and sell them to others. These animals are killed cruelly (残忍地) and their ____16____ are getting smaller and smaller. We should do something to ____17____ animals. We can set up more nature reserves (自然保护区). In these reserves, animals can live ____18____ without too much human interference (干预). We can also tell people not to buy things ____19____ wild animals. ____20____ we all work together, we can create a future for these animals and for our planet. 11. A. hearing B. luck C. danger D. problem 12. A. rivers B. forests C. seas D. lakes 13. A. food B. water C. air D. place 14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 15. A. money B. hobby C. example D. habit 16. A. information B. news C. numbers D. nature 17. A. celebrate B. grow C. found D. save 18. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. quietly 19. A. made in B. made from C. looked after D. looked up 20. A. But B. So C. If D. Or 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了动物是我们的朋友，但是人类活动却使动物面临危险，因此我们应该保护动物。 【11题详解】 句意：但如今，许多动物处于危险之中。 hearing听力；luck运气；danger危险；problem问题。根据“One big problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，此处指许多动物处于危险中，in danger表示“处于危险中”，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：人们砍伐森林中的树木来建造房屋和农场。 rivers河流；forests森林；seas海洋；lakes湖泊。根据“People cut down trees”可知，此处指人们砍伐森林来建造房屋和农场，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：这使得像熊猫和老虎这样的动物很难找到足够的空间来居住。 food食物；water水；air空气；space空间。根据“to live in”可知，此处指这使得像熊猫和老虎这样的动物很难找到足够的空间来居住，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但是当竹林遭到破坏时，它们就没有东西可吃了。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“For example,   pandas mainly live on bamboo.”可知，此处指当竹林被破坏时，它们就没有东西吃了，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：另一个问题是一些人捕猎动物以获取金钱。 money钱；hobby爱好；example例子；habit习惯。根据“They kill elephants for their ivory and sell them to others.”可知，此处指有些人猎杀动物是为了钱，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这些动物被残忍地杀害，它们的数量正变得越来越少。 information信息；news新闻；numbers数量；nature自然。根据“They kill elephants for their ivory and sell them to others.”可知，此处指这些动物被残忍地杀害，它们的数量也越来越少，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们应该采取行动来拯救动物。 celebrate庆祝；grow成长；found发现；save拯救。根据“We can set up more nature reserves.”可知，此处指我们应该做些事情来拯救动物，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：在这些保护区里，动物们可以快乐地生活，不会受到太多人类的干扰。 sadly悲伤地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。根据“without too much human interference”可知，此处指在这些保护区，动物可以快乐地生活，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们也可以告诉人们不要购买用野生动物制成的东西。 made in在……制造；made from由……制造；looked after照料；look up查阅。根据“We can also tell people not to buy things”可知，此处指由动物制成的东西，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：如果我们共同努力，我们就能为这些动物和我们的星球创造一个美好的未来。 But但是；So因此；If如果；Or或者。根据“we all work together, we can create a future for these animals and for our planet.”可知，此处指如果我们共同努力，我们就能为这些动物和我们的星球创造未来，故选C。 B My name is Kate. I’m a ten-year-old girl. My parents are ____21____ with me. There are too many ____22____ in my home. I have to ____23____ for fifteen minutes every morning because my parents think running is good for my health, but I don’t ____24____ running. My things ____25____ be everywhere. I must ____26____ my room tidy. After ____27____, I can’t play with my friends, either. I have to go home to do my ____28____. I often ask my mom. “Mom, can I watch TV?” She always ____29____. “Do you finish your homework? If you do, it’s time for you to play the ____30____” I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening. My mother wants me to be a violinist in the future. But she doesn’t know my dream is to be a pilot. 21. A. nice B. busy C. interested D. strict 22. A. classes B. rules C. sports D. games 23. A. walk B. play C. run D. swim 24. A. hate B. have C. want D. like 25. A. can B. can’t C. must D. won’t 26. A. clean B. leave C. keep D. feel 27. A. school B. lunch C. dinner D. work 28. A. washing B. dishes C. reading D. homework 29. A. speaks B. tells C. asks D. talks 30. A. guitar B. drum C. piano D. violin 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了10岁女孩Kate的日常生活，展现了父母对她的严格要求和她的个人感受。 【21题详解】 句意：我父母对我要求很严格。 nice友好的；busy忙碌的；interested感兴趣的；strict严格的。根据文中“I must...my room tidy...my things can’t be everywhere”等规则描述可知，父母要求严格。故选D。 【22题详解】 意：我家有太多规则。 classes课程；rules规则；sports运动；games游戏。根据后文多项强制性要求可知，此处指家庭规则多。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我每天早上必须跑步15分钟。 walk走路；play玩耍；run跑步；swim游泳。根据文中“because my parents think running is good for my health”可知，此处指的是“跑步”，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但我不喜欢跑步。 hate讨厌；have有；want想要；like喜欢。根据“but I don’t...running”转折可知，此处应表示不喜欢。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我的东西不能到处乱放。 can可以；can’t不能；must必须；won’t不会。根据后文“I must...my room tidy.”可知，这是禁止性规则，表示“不能”，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：我必须保持房间整洁。 clean打扫；leave离开；keep保持；feel感觉。此处是固定搭配“keep tidy”，表示“保持整洁”。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：放学后，我也不能和朋友玩。 school学校；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；work工作。根据“I can’t play with my friends, either. I have to go home”可知，放学后需直接回家。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：必须回家做作业。 washing清洗；dishes餐具；reading阅读；homework作业。根据“I have to go home to do my...”可知，放学后是回家做作业。故选D。 29题详解】 句意：她总是问。“你做完作业了吗？” speaks说话；tells告诉；asks问；talks交谈。根据“Do you finish your homework?”可知，母亲在提问。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你做完了，是时候拉小提琴了。 guitar吉他；drum鼓；piano钢琴；violin小提琴。根据“I have to practice the violin for an hour every evening”可知，此处指的是“练习小提琴”，故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题、满分45分） Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分、满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Wu Liang! B: Hi, Zhao Kun. A: ___31___ B: Yes, I am. A: Can you go out with me now? B: Sure. ___32___ A: You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park (生态园). B: That sounds good A: We can see monkeys, tigers, lions and so on there. ___33___ B: Monkeys, of course. A: ___34___ B: Because they are cute. ___35___ A: They usually live in the forest. B: How can we get there? A: I think we can take a bus. A. Why do you like them? B. Where do you want to go? C. Where do they usually live? D. Are you free this afternoon? E. What’s your favourite animal? F. Would you like to go with me? G. How far is it from here to Fuyang Ecological Park? 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于去生态园计划的对话，其中Zhao Kun和Wu Liang讨论了各自下午的空闲，并计划去看各种动物。 【31题详解】 根据“Yes, I am.”和“Can you go out with me now?”可知，Zhao Kun想要让Wu Liang跟他一起出去。问Wu Liang是否有空，选项D“你今天下午有空吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据答句“You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park.”可知，句中表述他想要去生态园。此处应该是询问想要去哪里。选项B“你想要去哪里？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据答句“Monkeys, of course.”可知，句中提到喜欢的动物，此处应该是询问喜欢什么动物，选项E“你最喜欢的动物是什么?”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据答句“Because they are cute.”可知，句中表述因为这些动物可爱。此处应该询问“为什么喜欢这种动物”，选项A“你为什么喜欢他们？”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据答句“They usually live in the forest.”可知，句中表述他们住在森林里，此处应该询问动物生活在哪里，选项C“他们通常生活在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Lion from Africa. Meat is my favorite. I think I am cute, but some people say I am scary. I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck. I can eat about 134 kg of leaves a day! We are Wallabies from Australia. We are good at swimming. We are friendly to people, too. Haha, I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too. 36. Where does Lion come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. China. D. Africa. 37. _______ neck is very long. A. Lion’s B. Giraffe’s C. Wallaby’s D. Tiger’s 38. What do we know about Tiger? A. It can swim. B. It is cute. C. It likes eating leaves. D. It likes playing with dogs. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了四种动物。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Lion from Africa”可知，狮子来自非洲，故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Giraffe. I have a very long neck.”可知。长颈鹿的脖子很长，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tiger, a kind of big cat. I’m very smart. I like meat and I can swim, too.”可知，老虎会游泳，故选A。 B Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina’s family, but Tina doesn’t like it. On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework. Her mom Mrs. Black tells her to put away (把……放好) her school things first, but Tina doesn’t listen. She says, “I’ll do it later.” After watching TV, Tina comes to her room to put away her school things. After about ten minutes, Tina runs to her mom, “Mom, do you know where my math notebook is? I can’t find it anywhere.” Mrs. Black says no and she joins Tina in looking for it. After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says,“Oh, I know where it is now!” “Where?” asks Tina, “Look! It’s in our dog’s mouth (口)!” Tina goes to Tony quickly and takes her notebook out. She looks at Tony and wants to beat (打) him, but Mrs. Black stops her and says, “Dear, I know how terrible you feel! But why don’t you learn to follow the rules?” Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things. 39. What day is it? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday D. Sunday. 40. The underlined words “looking for” mean “_______” in Chinese, A. 检查 B. 寻找 C. 提交 D. 观看 41. How long does it take Mrs. Black to find Tina’s notebook? A. About five minutes. B. About ten minutes. C. About fifteen minutes. D. About twenty minutes. 42. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Tina is a tidy girl. B. Tina is a teacher in a school. C. Tina will (将) learn to put away things. D. Tony is the name of Tina’s brother. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲Tina不爱收拾屋子导致笔记本被狗啃掉的故事。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday afternoon, Tina watches her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.”可知故事发生在周日下午，故选D。 【40题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知五分钟过后，妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了，说明5分钟前他们在“寻找”笔记本。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After about five minutes, Mrs. Black says, ‘Oh, I know where it is now!’”可知五分钟过后，妈妈说知道笔记本在哪了，说明她们一起找了5分钟。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tina feels sorry and she finds it important to put away things.”可知Tina最终知道收拾的重要性，故选C。 C Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat it. Here is some advice (建议) for you. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for more than ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter (更聪明) after eating breakfast. Eat dinner early. In our everyday life, we are always busy with work, so we eat late. Try to eat dinner 3 hours before you go to bed. If you eat early, your body will have a longer time to digest (消化) the food before you rest (休息) for the next 8 —10 hours. Eat healthy snacks. Sometimes we need snacks, like fruits or cheese. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat some healthy snacks between your meals, but it doesn’t mean that you can only eat them for meals. Eat with others. It can help you to see how others eat healthily. And you will also find that the food you eat is more delicious if you usually eat with your parents and friends. Remember: don’t talk too much with others when eating. 43. The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating. A. two B. three C. four D. five 44. We cat dinner early, so we can ________. A. be smarter B. talk much C. cat health y snacks D. digest the food 45. Which is snacks according to the passage? A. Beef. B. Pears. C. Coffee. D. Fish. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食四个建议，包括吃早餐、早吃晚餐、选择健康零食和与他人共餐的重要性。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Here is some advice (建议) for you.”及后续四个加粗标题可知，作者共给出4条建议。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“If you eat early, your body will have a longer time to digest (消化) the food before you rest (休息) for the next 8 —10 hours.”可知，早吃晚餐是为了让身体有更长时间消化食物。故选D。 45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Sometimes we need snacks, like fruits or cheese.”可知，零食示例为水果和奶酪，pears属于水果，故选B。 D Do you know me? My name is Mary. Do you have any rules in your school? There are many rules in my school. Let me tell you some of them. We have to wear uniforms every day. I don’t think this rule is good. We are kids, and we need to be beautiful. We can’t be late for school. And we can’t eat or sing loudly in the classroom. This rule is OK. We can’t run in the dining hall or the hallways. And we can’t fight. I think these two rules are for boys. For girls, we can’t have long hair. I don’t think this rule is good. I can’t stand it. 46. In the school, Mary has to wear ________. A. a uniform B. a skirt C. shorts D. a sweater 47. The students can’t ________. A. eat B. sing C. run D. be late for school 48. Which rule is for girls? A. We can’t fight. B. We can’t run in the hallways or the dining hall. C. We can’t have long hair. D. We can’t play basketball in or outside the classroom. 49. Which rule does Mary like? A. We have to wear uniforms. B. We can’t eat or sing loudly in the classroom. C. We can’t have long hair. D. We have to go to school on foot. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mary学校里的校规。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have to wear uniforms every day”可知Mary必须要穿校服，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can’t be late for school”可知学生上学不能迟到，故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For girls, we can’t have long hair.”可知女生不能留长发，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And we can’t eat or sing loudly in the classroom. This rule is OK”可知Mary认为不能在教室里吃东西或大声唱歌是很好的，故选B。 E The movie Nezha came back to the big screen and lots of people watched it. For many years, the character (角色) Nezha has been famous to many children in China. Most Chinese children came to know Nezha from the TV series Journey to the West. Of course. Nezha in that TV series is not as great as Sun Wukong. But still. Nezha is popular with Chinese children. Now, the relationships (关系) among the characters in the 3D movie Nezha have modern meanings. New Nezha in the 3D movie is more than a child. He is very happy when he feels the warmth of the family. And he does not hide his anger (愤怒) when he meets bad men. He lives as he wants to live. It’s hard to believe that a panda-eyed, child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts. But he made it and the movie was a big success. Yang Yu, the film’s director, also writes the play. It took him three years to write this play and two more years to make the cartoon. It’s one of the most successful cartoons made in China. You can enjoy the beauty when watching it. 50. Which TV series made (让) most Chinese children know Nezha according to the text? A. Nezha B. Havoc in Heaven. C. Sun Wukong. D. Journey to the West. 51. Who is Yang Yu? A. A happy child. B. A movie character. C. A film director. D. A successful hero. 52. What can we learn about Nezha? A. He feels lonely in his family. B. Nezha is greater than Sun Wukong. C. He looks different in the 3D movie. D. He hides himself (隐藏自己) when meeting bad men. 【答案】50. D 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《哪吒》使哪吒这个角色以新的形象出现在大众视野，主要讲了新哪吒的长相和性格特点及电影取得的成功。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese children came to know Nezha from the TV series Journey to the West.”可知，是《西游记》让中国的孩子们知道了哪吒。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yang Yu, the film’s director, also writes the play.”可知，杨宇是著名的导演。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“New Nezha in the 3D movie is more than a child.”及“It’s hard to believe that a panda-eyed, child could be a hero in millions of people’s hearts.”可推知，哪吒在3D电影中看起来和以前不同。故选C。 F 阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求） People in different parts of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In others, people eat noodles every day, even every meal. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kinds of meat. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat or fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat. But meat and fish can also give us energy (能量) and nutritive elements (营养元素). And most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish, and they also eat rice. In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes, and people there can cook potatoes in different ways. 53. Why do some people only eat food from plants? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过15个词） 54. What is the most important food in some Western countries? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词） 55. What do most sportsmen eat? _________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词） 【答案】53. Because they think food from plants is better for them. 54. Bread or potatoes. 55. Meat and fish. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地人们饮食的多样性。 【53题详解】 根据“Some people say that food from plants is better for us than meat.”可知，是因为他们认为来自植物的食物比肉对我们更有益，故填Because they think food from plants is better for them. 【54题详解】 根据“In some Western countries such as England, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread or potatoes”可知，在一些西方国家，比如英国、澳大利亚和美国，最重要的食物是面包或土豆，故填Bread or potatoes. 【55题详解】 根据“And most sportsmen eat meat and fish.”可知，大多数运动员吃肉和鱼，故填Meat and fish. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Look! How p________ (爱玩的) the boy is! He is jumping up and down. 【答案】(p)layful 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这男孩多么爱玩啊！他在上蹿下跳。 句子是感叹句“how+形容词+主谓”，playful“爱玩的”，故填(p)layful。 57. China is very great. Most foreign visitors are very interested in traditional Chinese c________ (文化). 【答案】(c)ulture 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国很棒。大多数外国游客对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。根据中文和首字母提示可知，culture“文化”符合句意，为不可数名词，故填(c)ulture。 58. There are always many c________ (顾客) in the supermarket before the Mid-­Autumn Festival. 【答案】(c)ustomers 【解析】 【详解】句意：中秋节前超市总有许多顾客。顾客：customer，由“many”可知，此空用复数。故填(c)ustomers。 59. —Hey. Can I look at your book? —Shh, we should talk q________ (轻声地) in the library. 【答案】(q)uietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿。我能看看你的书吗？——嘘，我们必须在图书馆小声说话。根据中文提示和“we should talk”可知，需要副词quietly“轻声地”修饰动词，故填(q)uietly。 60. Mutton soup ________ (尝) delicious in Xiaoxian! Welcome everyone to eat mutton soup to our hometown! 【答案】tastes 【解析】 【详解】句意：羊肉汤在小县尝起来很美味！欢迎大家来我们家乡品尝羊肉汤！taste“尝”，是动词，本句时态是一般现在时，主语soup是不可数名词，动词用三单，故填tastes。 Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假如你是Zhang Liang，你的美国网友Peter最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。 提示： 1．你的爱好和特长：你的日常饮食习惯； 2．你的主要上学方式以及原因； 3．你课后的体育锻炼，如打篮球、踢足球等； 4．你喜欢的动物及原因； 5．可适当发挥…… 要求：1．字迹清晰、语句通顺、语意连贯、书写规范； 2．要包括提示中的所有词，并可适当发挥： 3．70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 4．文中不要出现真实人名和学校。 Dear Peter, Thanks for your e-mail. I am very happy to tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How about you? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours Zhang Liang 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, Thanks for your email. I am very happy to tell you something about myself. I like reading books and I’m good at drawing. I usually eat lots of fruits and vegetables, and I drink milk every day. I go to school by bike because it’s good exercise. After school, I often play basketball with my friends. It’s fun and makes me strong. Sometimes I play football with my father. My favorite animal is the dog. They are friendly and loyal. I have a pet dog named Lucky. He always cheers me up! How about you? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Zhang Liang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好，特长和日常生活习惯，交通方式以及原因及自己喜欢的动物； 第三步，反问对方的情况并结束文章。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at doing sth擅长做某事 ②after school放学后 ③look forward to doing sth盼望做某事 [高分句型] ①I go to school by bike because it’s good exercise.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$