九年级全册 Units 1-2(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(人教版 贵州专用)
2025-05-02
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教辅
内容正文:
第一编 贵州中考教材复习
九年级全册 Units 1—2
《架构中考》
2025贵州英语(人教)
1
目
录
2
2
教材梳理·考点讲练
2
1
知识盘点·素养提升
2
3
话题复习小测
考点综述
01
知识盘点·素养提升
重 点 单 词
Unit 1 学会如何学习
★提示:请在《默写手册》P20上进行默写检测
1. conversation n.交谈;谈话
2. sentence n.句子
3. patient adj.有耐心的n.病人
4. discover v.发现;发觉
5. secret n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的
6. repeat v.重复;重做
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7. increase v.增加;增长
8. speed n.速度
9. partner n.搭档;同伴
10. born v.出生adj.天生的
11. create v.创造;创建
12. brain n.大脑
13. connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系
14. review v. & n.回顾;复习
15. textbook n.教科书;课本
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16. grammar n.语法
17. note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出
18. novel n.(长篇)小说
19. attention n.注意;关注
20. knowledge n.知识;学问
21. lifelong adj.终身的;毕生的
22. wisely adv.明智地;聪明地
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Unit 2 节日
23. relative n.亲属;亲戚
24. dessert n.(饭后)甜点;甜食
25. garden n.花园;园子
26. admire v.欣赏;仰慕
27. tie n.领带v.捆;束
28. treat n.款待;招待v.招待;请(客)
29. togetherness n.和睦相处;亲密无间
30. happiness n.快乐;高兴
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31. lunar adj.月球的;月亮的
32. riddle n.谜;谜语
33. celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动
34. firework n.烟火;烟花
35. stranger n.陌生人
36. pound n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)
37. gather v.聚集;集合
38. custom n.风俗;习俗
39. involve v.包含;牵涉
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40. crowd n.人群;观众
41. bottom n.底部;最下部
42. dust n.沙土;尘土v.擦灰;掸去
43. couplet n.对联;对句
44. eve n.前夕;前夜
45. express v.表达;表示
46. reunion n.团圆;团聚
47. breeze n.微风;和风
48. picnic n. & v.野餐
49. coming adj.即将发生的;下一个的 n.到来
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重 点 短 语
1. ask sb.for help 向某人寻求帮助
2. as well 也
3. the secret to … ……的秘诀
4. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
5. take notes 做笔记
6. be born with 天生具有
7. pay attention to 注意;关注
8. connect …with … 把……和……连接或联系起来
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9. put on 增加(体重);发胖
10. wash away 冲走;清洗掉
11. in the shape of 呈……的形状
12. lay out 摆开;布置
13. share sth.with sb. 与某人分享某物
14. as a result 结果
15. dress up as 装扮成
16. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
17. count down倒计时
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18. remind sb.of … 使某人想起……
19. spoken English英语口语
20. word by word一个词一个词地
21. word group意群
22. a piece of cake小菜一碟;小事一桩
23. set off (sth.)点燃;使……爆炸
24. be stressed out焦虑的;紧张的
25. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节
26. the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节
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27. the Lantern Festival元宵节
28. the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
29. Mother’s Day母亲节
30. Father’s Day父亲节
31. traditional folk stories传统民间故事
32. change one’s life改变某人的生活
33. take place发生
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词 汇 拓 展
1. pronounce v.→ pronunciation n.发音;读音
2. patient adj.→ patience n.耐心
3. express v.→ expression n.表情;表示;表达方式
4. discover v.→ discovery n.发现;发觉
5. able adj.→ ability n.能力;才能
6. act v.→ active adj.活跃的;积极的
7. connect v.→ connection n.连接;联系
8. know v.→ knowledge n.知识;学问
pronunciation
patience
expression
discovery
ability
active
connection
knowledge
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9. wise adj.→ wisely adv.明智地;聪明地
10. strange adj.→ stranger n.陌生人
11. steal v.→ stole (过去式)偷;窃取
→ stolen (过去分词)
wisely
stranger
stole
stolen
12. tradition n.→ traditional adj.传统的;惯例的
13. physics n.→ physical adj.身体的;物理学的
14. chemistry n.→ chemical adj.化学的;与化学有关的
15. create v.→ creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的
→ creativity n.创造力
traditional
physical
chemical
creative
creativity
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16. lay v.→ laid (过去式)
→ laid (过去分词)
17. smell v. & n.➝ smelt/smelled (过去式/过去分词)闻到
18. uncrowded adj.➝ crowded adj.(反义词)拥挤的
19. bottom n.➝ top n.(反义词)顶部
laid
laid
smelt/smelled
crowded
top
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重 点 句 型
1. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.你读得越
多,你就读得越快。
2. But whether or not you can do this
well depends on your learning habits.但是你能否做好取决于你的
学习习惯。
3. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.即使是你学得很好的东西,如果你不使用它,你就会忘记它。
The
more
the
faster
whether
or
not
depends
on
Even
if
forget
unless
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4. What fun the Water Festival is!泼水节是多么有趣啊!
5. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队是多
么棒呀!
6. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.我想知
道六月是否是游览香港的好时节。
7. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.我认为
四月是泰国最热的月份。
8. Practice makes perfect .熟能生巧。
What
fun
How
fantastic
wonder
whether
that
the
hottest
Practice
makes
perfect
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9. I wonder if/whether they’ll have the races again next year.我想知道
明年他们是否还会举行比赛。
10. How pretty the dragon boats were!龙舟真漂亮啊!
if/whether
How
pretty
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02
教材梳理·考点讲练
(九全Unit 1 Section A 3a和Section B 2b改编)
I used to have some trouble learning English. I was afraid① to ask
questions because of my poor pronunciation. My teacher always told us,
“the more you practice, the greater progress you will make.” So I kept
practicing. I learned English by② watching English movies. Although I
couldn’t understand everything the characters said, their body language and
the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also learned
useful sentences like “ It’s a piece of cake. ” or “It serves you right. ”
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When I met some new words, I looked③ them up in the dictionary.
Gradually, I discovered④ that listening to something interesting is the
secret to learning English. I learned new words and more grammar so that I
could have a better understanding of English movies. Then I practiced more
and learned from mistakes. I was not afraid of making mistakes. I was not
afraid of making mistakes. Now I’d like to warn⑤ all of you to pay attention
to⑥ the following: It is not enough to just study hard. We must know the
best way we can study. We can take notes by taking down key words or by
drawing mind maps. Remember to ask your teacher for help if you have any
problems. As we all know,“Knowledge comes from questioning.”
After all, learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings
something new. Learn wisely, and you will learn well.
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be afraid 的用法
1. Anna is afraid of dogs. (介词填空)
2. I’m afraid to cross (cross) the bridge alone, because I’m afraid
of falling (fall) into the river.
of
to cross
falling
3. -Will it rain tomorrow?
- I’m afraid not (恐怕不会).
I’m afraid not
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搭配 含义
be afraid of +名词/代词/v.-ing 害怕
be afraid to do (因担心某种后果)不敢做
be afraid that+从句 恐怕
be afraid of
to do
恐怕
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by的用法
1. The children here improve their English by listening and speaking
every day. (介词填空)
2. Paper is a useful invention. It was invented around 2,000 years
ago by Cai Lun.
3. We are killing ourselves by using (use) too many plastic things.
by
by
using
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用法 例句
表示方式、方法、手段等,意为
“靠;凭借;通过”;by后常跟无
冠词的名词或动名词 I will keep in touch with you by
letter .
我会给你写信联系的。
by+交通工具,意为“乘;坐” Tom usually goes to school by
bike .
汤姆通常骑自行车去上学。
by
letter
by
bike
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用法 例句
by+时间,意为“不迟于……;
到……时为止”,常用于一般将来
时或完成时 How many English songs had you
learned by the end of last
term?
到上个学期末你们已经学了多少
首英文歌曲?
by+位置,意为“靠近;在……旁
边” The plant is by the window . 植
物在窗户旁边。
by the end of
by the window
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用法 例句
by+动作的执行者,意为“由;
被”,常用于被动句中 These flowers were planted by
my mother last year. 这些花是我妈
妈去年种的。
by的常用短语:by the way 顺便说一下 by oneself 独自;独立地
were planted by
顺便说一下
独自;独立地
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look的短语
用look短语的适当形式填空。
1. My father is looking through the newspaper.
2. If you don’t know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary.
3. The doctor looked over Tom carefully and asked him some questions.
4. I’m sorry, I can’t go with you because I have to look after my little
sister.
looking through
look it up
looked over
look after
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1. look at =take/have a look at看
2. look over=check 检查
3. look around环顾四周
4. look after =take care of=care for照顾
5. look like看起来像……,长得像……
6. look out of ... 向外看
7. look out=be careful =watch out 当心
8. look up 查阅
检查
after
当心
look up
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9. look down on/upon瞧不起,鄙视
10. look forward to doing期望,盼望
11. look for 寻找(寻找的动作)
12. look through 浏览
13. look into调查
14. look on旁观
15. look back on sth. 回顾;回想某事
look for
浏览
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辨析discover, invent, create与find out
1. We need to do some research to find out the answer.
2. The kite was invented in China more than 2,000 years ago.
3. We hope that scientists will discover more secrets of the universe in
the future.
to find out
was invented
will discover
4. It is said Zhang Sanfeng created tai chi(太极) after watching a
fight between a snake and a bird.
created
discover create invent find out
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单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
discover
(discovery n.) 指“发现或找到”早已存
在而未为人知的事物或情
况,尤指科学上的新发现 Columbus discovered
America in 1492.
1492年哥伦布发现了美
洲。
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单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
create
(creation n.;creative adj;creativity n.) 强调从无到有的“创造或
创作”,其对象往往是精
神上的或抽象的,如艺术
作品、理论等 Shakespeare created many
famous characters.
莎士比亚创造了许多有名
的人物。
invent
(invention n. ;
inventor n.) 强调通过研究和实验而
“发明或创造”出本来不
存在的东西,尤指科技上
的发明创造 Edison invented the light
bulb.
爱迪生发明了灯泡。
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单词/短语 含义及用法 例句
find out 指通过观察、分析和研究
等“发现,找出,查明”
真相、原因等 We must find out the truth.
我们必须查明真相。
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warn的用法
1. Parents always warn us not to swim (not swim) in the river in
summer.
2. David said that the glass was broken and warned (warn) me not to
touch it.
3. The police have warned tourists against leaving (leave) the main
tourist centers.
4. Some animals’ strange acts can warn people of/about/against danger.
(介词填空)
not to swim
warned
leaving
of/about/against
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warn意为“警告;告诫”,其常见用法如下:
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pay attention to的用法
1. Please pay attention to (关注) this word.
2. Look forward to hearing (hear) from you.
3. Please get down to solving (solve) the problem.
4. Reading aloud is the secret to learning (learn) English.
pay attention to
hearing
solving
learning
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pay attention to关注;注意,to为介词,后面接 名词/代词或v.-ing
focus one’s attention on 集中注意力于……
常见的含介词to的短语:
look forward to sth./doing盼望;期待
stick to sth./ doing 坚持做
get down to sth./doing 开始干;着手做
the secret to doing 做某事的秘诀
名词/代词或v.- ing
集中注意力于……
look forward to
doing
开始干;着手做
to doing
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教材美句赏析与迁移运用:
The more you read, the faster you will be.(九全 Unit 1 P2)
The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.(八
下 Unit 3 P22)
(1)运动/健康:The more exercise you do , the healthier you
will become(答案不唯一) .
exercise you do
healthier you
will become(答案不唯一)
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(2)学习/习惯:The more you speak , the better your spoken
English will be(答案不唯一) .
The harder you work, the luckier you will be(答案不唯一) .
(3)环境:The fewer cars we use , the less pollution there will
be(答案不唯一) .
you speak
your spoken
English will be(答案不唯一)
The harder
the luckier you will be(答案不唯一)
cars we use
pollution there will
be(答案不唯一)
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03
话题复习小测
学会学习,谈论节日
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. He learnt English by listening (listen) to the radio.
2. We hope that scientists will discover (discover) more secrets of
the universe in the future.
3. Although he is dead (die), his soul(灵魂) is still alive.
4. What nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic, Frank.
5. The more you read,the faster (fast) you’ll be.
6. The policeman warned him to put (put) up his hands.
listening
will discover
dead
What
faster
to put
一
二
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7. Tina is so shy that she is afraid of speaking (speak) in front of the
class.
8. You should pay attention to keeping (keep) the lab clean.
speaking
keeping
一
二
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二、短文填空。
主题:人与社会 核心素养:文化意识
话题:节假日与庆祝活动
The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It 1 .
(celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It’s also called the
Double Ninth Festival.
一
二
1. is celebrated
is celebrated
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The festival 2 (start) as early as the Warring States Period(475
-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers
from zero to nine, nine is the 3 (high) odd number(奇数). People
believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it is a
special holiday for Chinese people 4 (show) love and respect
for 5 (they) elders. They hold many 6 (kind) of activities in
honor of old people,wishing them good health and a long life.
一
二
2. started 3. highest 4. to show
5. their 6. kinds
started
highest
to show
their
kinds
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The festival comes during the golden time of fall. 7 the day,
people traditionally drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine,eat Double-
Ninth cakes 8 climb mountains. They also carry 9 kind of plant
named dogwood. People in ancient times believed that plant could drive away
evil(邪恶的) spirits and prevent them from 10 (catch) an illness in
winter.
7. On 8. and 9. a 10. catching
On
and
a
catching
一
二
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本讲内容结束
$$
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