九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)

2025-05-02
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湖北世纪国华智能科技有限公司
进店逛逛

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第一编 贵州中考教材复习 九年级上册Unit 2 《架构中考》 2025贵州英语(课标) 1 目 录 2 2 回归教材·知识梳理 2 1 词汇盘点·素养积累 2 3 单元复习小测 考点综述 01 词汇盘点·素养积累 Unit 2  Topic 1 1. bee n.蜜蜂 2. butterfly n.蝴蝶;蝶泳 3. mess n.肮脏,杂乱;困境 短语:make a mess of 弄得乱七八糟 4. shame(=pity) n.羞耻,羞愧 5. several(=a few) det.& pron.几个,数个 6. pour v.倒出;倾泻;不断流出 短语:pour...into... 把……倒入…… 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 7. waste adj.废弃的;浪费的 n.废料 v.浪费 →save(反义词) v.节省;节约 8. villager n.村民,乡下人 9. destroy v.破坏,毁坏 10. pollute v.污染 →pollution n.污染;污染物 →polluted adj.受污染的 短语:soil pollution 土壤污染 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 11. goodness n.天哪;啊呀 12. breathe v.呼吸 13. pain n.疼,痛,痛苦 →painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的 短语:get a pain in …(……部位)疼 14. produce n.生产,制造 →production n.产品,制品 15. chest n.胸部,胸膛 16. awful adj.很坏的,极讨厌的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 17. bear v.承受,忍受 n.熊 18. editor n.主编,编辑 19. soil n.土壤,土地 20. harmful adj.有害的 短语:do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for对……有害 21. deaf adj.聋的 22. print v.印刷 23. hearing n.听力,听觉 24. loss n.丧失,损失,丢失 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 25. disturb v.打扰;扰乱 26. uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的 27. sort n.种类,类别;品种 v.整理 28. environmental adj.环境的 29. including prep.包括……在内 30. onto prep.向,朝 31. sentence n.句子;判决,宣判 32. coal n.煤 33. create v.造成;创造 →creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 34. blood n.血,血液 短语:high blood pressure 高血压 35. planet n.行星 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Unit 2  Topic 2 1. sand n.沙,沙子 2. desert n.沙漠 v.舍弃,遗弃 3. although conj.虽然,尽管 4. reduce v.减少;减轻 5. completely adv.彻底地;完整地 6. user n.使用者;用户 7. none pron.没有一个;毫无 8. spit v.吐,唾 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 9. wild adj.野的,野生的 10. untidy adj.不整洁的,凌乱的 11. rude adj.无理的,粗鲁的 12. behavior n.行为,举止 13. situation n.状况;形势;局面 14. punish v.处罚,惩罚 →punishment n.惩罚 15. perhaps adv.可能,大概 16. everybody pron.人人,每个人 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 17. oxygen n.氧气 18. hole n.洞,坑 19. radiation n.放射,放射物 20. directly adv.直接地 21. blanket n.毛毯,毯子 22. escape(from) n.& v.逃跑;逃脱 23. rise v.上升;起床;升起 →rose(过去式) →risen(过去分词) →rising(现在分词) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 24. shortage n.不足;缺少;短缺 25. avoid v.防止,避免 26. resource n.资源,财力 27. discover v.发现,找到 →discovery n.发现;发觉 28. thirsty adj.缺水的,渴的 29. law n.法律,法令;定律 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Unit 2  Topic 3 1. protection n.保护,防卫 2. organization n.组织;团体;机构 3. recycle n.回收利用;再利用 4. plastic adj.塑料的 5. can n.(美)罐子;罐头 modal v.能 6. nod v.点头 7. agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议 →agree v.同意;赞成;应允 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 8. battery n.电池 9. electricity n.电;电能 10. distance n.距离 11. cloth n.织物,布料 12. action n.行动,动作 →act v.扮演为 →activity(pl.activities) n.活动 13. nuclear adj.原子能的;核动力的 14. biogas n.沼气 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 15. technology n.技术 16. straw n.禾杆,稻草 17. renewable adj.可更新的,可再生的 18. disadvantage n.不利因素;障碍 19. process n.步骤,过程 v.加工,处理 20. require v.需要;要求 →requirement n.要求 21. best-known adj.最知名的 22. German n.德国人;德语 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 23. per prep.每,每一 24. wheel n.轮,车轮,轮子 25. guide n.向导,导游;指南,手册 26. path n.道路;途径 27. steal n.钢,钢铁 28. wave n.挥手;海浪v.招手;摆手 29. deep adj.深的 adv.深深地 →deeply adv.深深地;非常 30. worldwide adv.全世界,世界各地 31. steam n.水蒸气,蒸汽;水汽 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 32. remove v.去除,使消失;移开 33. replace v.代替,取代 34. dry adj.干燥的 v.弄干 →drier(比较级) →driest(最高级) →wet(反义词)adj.湿的;潮湿的 35. insect n.昆虫 36. bite v.咬;叮 37. planter n.种植园主 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 38. colleague n.同事,同僚 39. motorbike n.摩托车 40. gasoline n.汽油 41. anybody pron.任何人,无论谁 42. examine v.检查,调查 43. marry v.(使)成婚,结婚 →married(过去式/过去分词) →marriage n.婚姻 44. weight n.重量;分量 →weigh v.称……重量;重量是…… 45. media n.传播媒介,传播工具 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 46. package n.一包 v.将……包装好 47. excessive adj.过度的,过分的 48. goods n.商品;货品 49. seriously adv.严重地;严肃地 50. video n.录像带;录像 51. allow v.允许,准许 52. quality n.质量;品质;人品 53. historical adj.历史的 54. lifestyle n.生活方式;工作方式 55. difference n.差别;差异 →different adj.不同的 →differently adv.不同地 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 重点短语 1. worst of all最糟糕的是 2. day by day 一天天地 3. be short of 短缺 4. hurry up 快点 5. in a hurry匆忙,赶快 6. in no hurry 不慌不忙 7. everyday lives 日常生活 8. run out 用光,耗尽 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 9. cut down砍倒 10. change … into …=turn … into …转换成,把……变成 11. here and there在各处;到处 =everywhere到处,处处 12. take away拿走 13. ozone layer臭氧层 14. carbon dioxide二氧化碳 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 15. the greenhouse effect温室效应 16. refer to 提到,涉及,有关 17. hurry up赶快,快点 18. give up放弃 19. ought to do=should do=be supposed to do应该做某事 20. shut off停止,关掉 21. after all毕竟;归根结底 22. acid rain酸雨 23. use up用完,耗尽 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 考点综述 02 回归教材·知识梳理       waste的用法 Look,there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.(Unit 2 Topic 1 P27) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. You’re wasting your time    trying (try) to explain it to him because he will not understand. 2. 工厂里的污水被倒进了附近的河里。(补全译文)    Waste     water  from the factory is poured into a nearby river. trying  Waste  water  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       辨析both,either,neither,all,any与none None of us likes pollution.(Unit 2 Topic 2 P37) 这六个词都可用作不定代词,在用法上有区别,也有共同点。具体用法如下: 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 范围 含义 共同点 both 两者 表示“(两者)都”。 (1)均可作主语或作主语的限定语(none除外)。其中both的谓语为复数形式,either,any的谓语为单数形式。如: -What would you like to drink,milk or juice?你想喝点什么,牛奶还是果汁? -Both are OK. /Either is OK. 两种都可以。/任何一种都可以。 (2)都可与of连用,其后常跟名词或代词复数,表示“……中的……”。如: Both of the girls are French.这两个女孩都是法国人。 You can keep either of the photos.你可以在两张照片中任选一张保留。 None of us have/has seen him.我们谁也没有见过他。 either 表示“(两者中的)任何一个”。 neither 表示“(两者)都不”。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 范围 含义 共同点 all 三者 或 三者 以上 表示“(三者或三者以上)都”。 (1)均可作主语或作主语的限定语(none除外)。其中both的谓语为复数形式,either,any的谓语为单数形式。如: -What would you like to drink,milk or juice?你想喝点什么,牛奶还是果汁? -Both are OK. /Either is OK. 两种都可以。/任何一种都可以。 (2)都可与of连用,其后常跟名词或代词复数,表示“……中的……”。如: Both of the girls are French.这两个女孩都是法国人。 You can keep either of the photos.你可以在两张照片中任选一张保留。 None of us have/has seen him.我们谁也没有见过他。 any 表示“(三者或三者以上中的)任何一个”。可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句中。 none 表示“(三者或三者以上)都不”。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 注:(1)any用于肯定句中通常意为“任一”,用于否定句或疑问句中通常意为“一些”。 (2)any/none of后面可跟不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。 (3)“neither/none of+名词或代词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   ◆ 一看数量:三者或三者以上用all/any/none;两者用both/either/neither。 ◆ 二看肯否:all/both/either表肯定;none/neither表否定。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   both either neither all any none 1. -When shall I come to your home,in the morning or afternoon? -  Either .I’ll be in all day. 2. -There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.Which is your favorite? -Green tea,I guess.I’ve tried black tea,green tea and so on,and   all  of them have their special tastes. Either  all  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 3. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a camera this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do   both . 4. -It’s said that Tina will go to Canada by herself. -Yes.  Neither  of her parents will go with her. 5. -Four children were walking under a small umbrella.  None  of them got wet.Can you guess why? -Because it was not raining! 6. I’d like another banana,but there isn’t   any  left. both  Neither  None  any  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       avoid的用法 How can we avoid a serious water shortage?(Unit 2 Topic 2 P41) avoid作动词,意为“避免;回避”,常见用法如下: She left early to avoid the rush hour.她早早动身以避开交通高峰时期。 They all avoided mentioning that name.他们都避免提及那个名字。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 1. -You should be more careful and avoid     D  the same mistakes in your homework. -OK,I will,thanks. A. make B. made C. to make D. making D  2. In order to learn English well,we should keep on     D  English every day. A. to practice to speak B. to practice speaking C. practicing to speak D. practicing speaking D  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       require的用法 Its key disadvantage is that the process requires a long time (up to 30 days) and the cost is high.(Unit 2 Topic 3 P47) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 (have) team spirit. 1. Your hair requires    cutting (cut) if you choose this job. 2. Basketball matches require us    to have  cutting  to have  3. My mother required that I    (should) go (go) at once. (should) go  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       marry的用法 The daughter has never married.(Unit 2 Review P53) marry既可作及物动词,意为“嫁;娶;与……结婚”;也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚”,其常见用法如下: 用法 含义 例句 marry sb. 与某人结婚 She married a German.她和一个德国人结婚了。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 用法 含义 例句 marry sb. to sb. 把……嫁给;为……娶亲 Mr.Green married his daughter to an engineer. 格林先生把他的女儿嫁给了一位工程师。 be married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚(强调状态,可与时间段连用) He’s been married for ten years.他结婚十年了。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 用法 含义 例句 get married (to sb.) (与某人)结婚(强调动作,不可与时间段连用) Jane got married to a doctor. 简和一位医生结婚了。 注:(1)married作形容词,意为“已婚的”。(2)marry通常不与with连用。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. My father   B  my mother seventeen years ago.So far they      for seventeen years. A. married;married B. married;have been married C. has married;married D. has married;have been married B  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 2. The doctor fell in love with the nurse and they finally got   married (marry). 3. My cousin Kate is going to get married   to  Jack on New Year’s Day.(介词填空) married  to  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       allow的用法 The policy requires that only taxis,buses,bikes and special purpose vehicles are allowed to travel anywhere in the city.(Unit 2 Review P54) allow意为“允许;准许”,其常见用法如下: 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 His parents won’t allow him to stay out late.他的父母不会允许他在外待到很晚。 He is not allowed to stay out late.他不可以在外待到很晚。 We don’t allow smoking in the hall.我们不允许在大厅内吸烟。(=Smoking is not allowed in the hall.大厅内不准吸烟。) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. My parents don’t allow me   A  out with my friends at night. A. to hang B. hanging C. to be hung D. to be hanged 2. Look at the sign! We don’t allow    talking (talk) loudly in the reading room. A  talking  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 考点综述 03 单元复习小测 Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·广西)   My name is Daniel. I live in Tennessee. When I was 7, I found some plastic(塑料的) bottles on a riverbank. I felt worried because I knew plastic bottles and other rubbish could be   1  to animals in rivers. Now I’m 13, and I work to keep rubbish out of rivers. ( C )1. A. good B. helpful C. harmful C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   The Tennessee River is   2  polluted with plastics and other rubbish. And I want to do something to help stop more   3 . I do some   4  cleanups with others. We go along the riverbanks. Sometimes we go to places that we can only reach by boat. We often find plenty of   5 , such as broken toys and plastic bags. ( A )2. A. badly B. hardly C. carefully ( B )3. A. invention B. pollution C. attention ( C )4. A. sea B. lake C. river ( A )5. A. rubbish B. fruit C. fish A B C A I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   Doing cleanups makes me really   6 . I know I’m making a difference and   7  lives—not just animal lives, but human lives as well, because it continues up the food chain(链条).What happens to them happens to us. ( C )6. A. nervous B. bored C. happy ( B )7. A. studying B. saving C. creating C B I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   Last year, I set up the Cleanup Kids with my friends to call on kids all around the world to   8  rubbish. People take pictures of the rubbish   9  send them to us, so we can know how many pieces they found. We will   10  our goal(目标) of 1,000,000 pieces at the end of this month.   We’re never too young to change the world. Kids are a small part of the population, but we are 100% of the future. ( A )8. A. pick up B. look after C. throw away ( B )9. A. or B. and C. but ( C )10. A. find B. set C. hit A B C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Ⅱ.阅读理解(2024·雅安改编) On November 13, 2023, people across Kenya(肯尼亚) took part in their first national tree-planting holiday.The holiday was created to encourage people to plant trees. Kenya is famous for its beautiful forests and wildlife. But large areas of Kenya’s forests have been cut down, either for the wood or for farming. So there is less and less land covered by forests in Kenya. The government has a goal of planting 15 billion trees by 2032 to cover 30% of its land with trees. I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 In early November, the government announced(宣布) National Tree Growing Day would fall on November 13. To prepare for the day, the government got 150 million young trees ready for planting.The government also created a special app to help organize the tree planting.The app helps people collect young trees, find places to plant, and record their efforts.It also helps the government find out how many trees have been planted in different areas around the country. I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 On that day, people all over Kenya turned out(出现) in large numbers to take part in the holiday.In the capital, hundreds of people joined in, even though it was raining.Government leaders led planting efforts in different parts of the country.Workers, students, families and other groups showed up to take part. ( C )1.Why did Kenya create the tree-planting holiday? A. To help people relax. B. To tell people to develop farming. C. To encourage people to plant trees. C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 ( C )2.Why is there less and less land covered by forests in Kenya? A. Because there are fewer farmers. B. Because wildlife needs the land. C. Because people cut down the forests for a living. C ( A )3.How many trees does the Kenyan government want to plant by 2032? A. 15 billion. B. 13 million. C. 30 billion. A I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 ( B )4. What do we know about the special app in Paragraph 3? A. It is created to record the weather. B. It is helpful for people to collect young trees. C. It shows the number of trees in only one area. B ( C )5.What was Kenyan people’s opinion about the national tree-planting holiday? A. They refused to join in it. B. They thought it was too boring. C. They provided strong support for it. C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 本讲内容结束 $$

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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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九年级上册Unit 2 Saving the Earth(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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