八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)

2025-05-02
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湖北世纪国华智能科技有限公司
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第一编 贵州中考教材复习 八年级上册Unit 3 《架构中考》 2025贵州英语(课标) 1 目 录 2 2 回归教材·知识梳理 2 1 词汇盘点·素养积累 2 3 单元复习小测 考点综述 01 词汇盘点·素养积累 Unit 3  Topic 1 1. hobby n.业余爱好,嗜好 2. recite v.背诵,朗诵 3. poem n.诗,韵文 4. maybe adv.可能,或许,也许 5. fond adj.喜爱的,爱好的 短语:be fond of 喜欢 6. pet n.宠物;宠儿;宝贝 7. collect v.收集,搜集 →collector n.收集人;收藏家 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 8. plant v.种植,播种 n.植物 9. collection n.收藏品,收集物 10. doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃 11. coin n.硬币 12. hate v.厌恶,讨厌,仇恨 →love(反义词) v.爱,喜爱 13. pop (=popular) adj.(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的,通俗的 14. scrapbook n.剪贴簿 15. friendship n.友谊,友好,友情 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 16. funny adj.滑稽的,好笑的 17. stupid adj.愚蠢的,笨的 →silly/foolish(近义词) adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的 18. ugly adj.丑陋的,难看的 19. background n.背景 20. paper n.纸,纸张 21. scissors n.(pl.)剪刀 22. glue n.胶,胶水 v.(用胶水)粘合,粘贴 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 23. cut v.剪,切,割 n.伤口,开口 →cut(过去式/过去分词) →cutting(现在分词) 24. stick v.粘贴,粘住 短语:stick … to … 把……粘在……上 25. lazy adj.懒惰的 →lazier(比较级) →laziest(最高级) →laziness n.懒惰 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 26. title n.题目,标题 27. passage n.章节,段落 28. introduction n.介绍,引进 →self introduction 自我介绍 29. everyday adj.日常的,每日的 30. snake n.蛇 31. provide v.提供,给予 32. owner n.主人,物主 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 33. comfort n.安慰,舒服 v.安慰,抚慰 →comfortable adj.舒适的;舒服的 →uncomfortable adj.(反义词)不舒服的 34. pig n.猪;贪婪的人 35. bath n.洗澡;浴室;浴盆 →take a bath 洗澡 36. pond n.池塘 37. dirty adj.肮脏的,污秽的 →clean(反义词) adj.干净的 38. unfriendly adj.不友好的,有敌意的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Unit 3  Topic 2 1. concert n.音乐会;演奏会 2. lend v.借给,借出 →lent(过去式/过去分词) 3. singer n.歌手,歌唱家 4. violin n.小提琴 →violinist n.小提琴家 5. drum n.鼓 6. instrument n.乐器;工具 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 7. folk adj.民俗的,民间的 8. classical adj.古典的;传统的 9. rock n.摇滚乐;岩石,大石块 10. jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲 11. type n.类型,种类 12. quickly adv.迅速地,很快地 →quick adj.快的;快速的;时间短暂的 13. age n.年龄;时代;日期 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 14. wonder n.奇才;奇迹;惊奇 v.想知道;感到惊讶 →wonderful adj.令人惊奇的 15. composer n.作曲家,创作家 16. note n.音符;笔记,记录;注释 17. press v.按,压;挤,推 18. smile v.微笑,笑 n.微笑,笑容 19. amazing adj.令人惊奇的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 20. peace n.宁静,平静;和平 →peaceful adj.和平的 21. culture n.文化,文明 →cultural adj.文化的;文明的 22. own adj.自己的,本人的 v.拥有,有 →owner n.主人,物主 23. south n.南部;南方;南风;南 adj.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的 adv.在南方;向南方;自南方 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Unit 3  Topic 3 1. answer v.答复,回答 n.答复,回答;答案 2. serve v.端上(饭菜);接待,服务 3. chat v.& n.聊天,闲谈 4. news n.消息;新闻 5. museum n.博物馆 6. roast adj.烤的;烤(肉等) 7. duck n.鸭子 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 8. agree v.同意,应允 →agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同意 短语:agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 9. so-so adj.一般,不怎么样,凑合 短语:just so-so 一般般 10. pleasant adj.令人愉快的,舒适的 11. brave adj.勇敢的 12. useful adj.有用的,有益的 →useless(反义词) adj.无用的 →reuse v.重新使用;再用 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 13. match(pl.matches) n.火柴;比赛,竞赛 v.将……配对 14. dark adj.黑暗的;暗色的 n.黑暗;暗处 15. voice n.嗓音,说话声 短语:in a low voice低声地说 16. sell v.卖出……;出售;转让 →sold(过去式/过去分词) →sale n.特价销售;出售 →buy(反义词) v.购买;买 →bought(过去式) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 17. hungry adj.饥饿的 18. beat v.打,击打;(在比赛中)打败(某人) →beat(过去式) →beaten(过去分词) 19. burn v.燃烧;烧毁 →burnt/burned(过去式/过去分词) →burning adj.着火的;燃烧的 20. stove n.炉子,火炉 21. goose n.鹅 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 22. disappear v.消失;灭绝 23. flame n.火焰;火舌 24. dead adj.死的 →die v.消失;灭亡;死亡 →death n.死亡 →dying adj.即将死亡的 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 25. wake v.醒来;弄醒,唤醒 →woke(过去式) →woken(过去分词) →waking(现在分词) →awake adj.醒着的 短语:wake up 醒来,唤醒 26. happily adv.快乐地,高兴地,幸福地 27. holy adj.神圣的 28. however adv.然而;不管怎样 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 29. solve v.解决(问题) 30. factory(pl.factories) n.工厂 31. closed adj.关闭的 32. pray v.祈祷;祈求 33. lake n.湖,湖泊 34. laugh v.& n.笑,大笑,发笑 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 重点短语 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣 2. go traveling 去旅行 3. learn about=know about 知道,了解 4. cut out 剪下 5. share with 和……分享 6. be special to 对……来说很特殊 7. as well as 也,并且,还(就前) 8. new year’s eve 新年前夜 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 9. in the early 1800s 在十九世纪初期 10. make faces 做鬼脸 11. What a pity! 真遗憾,真可惜 12. hip hop说唱;嘻哈乐(节奏强烈,说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐) 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 考点综述 02 回归教材·知识梳理       感叹句的用法 What beautiful stamps!(Unit 3 Topic 1 P57) (讲解详见语法句子的种类知识点5) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)    How     hard  the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school! 2. -  D  special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese kung fu. -That sounds really interesting. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a How  hard  D  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth. I used to collect baseball cards.(Unit 3 Topic 1 P57) 短语 含义及用法 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(to为不定式符号),常和but now连用,表示过去和现在进行对比 be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词) 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 短语 含义及用法 be used to do sth. 主动式:use sth.to do sth. 被用来做某事(=be used for doing sth.) 主动式:用某物做某事 注意:(1)be used as sth.意为“被用作……” (2)be used by sb.意为“被……使用”,by后接动作的执行者 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 He used to get up at 7 o’clock.他过去常常7点起床。 They’ve got used to living in the countryside.他们已习惯于住在乡村。 The machine is used to cut things.=The machine is used for cutting things.这台机器是用来切割东西的。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 1. After dinner,he used to   C  computer games,but now he is used to         . A. play;walk B. playing;walking C. play;walking D. playing;walk C  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 用适当的介词填空。 2. He was used    to  the cold weather after he  lived there for two years. 3. Stones can be used    for  building houses. 4. The big table can be used    as  a bed. 5. The machines are used    by  workers. to  for  as  by  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       辨析offer,provide与supply All pets provide their owners with love and comfort in their lives.(Unit 3 Topic 1 P61) 三者都有“提供;供给”之意,具体区别如下: 单词 含义 用法 offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”,强调主动提供 offer sth.to sb.=offer sb.sth. offer to do sth.主动做某事 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 含义 用法 provide 指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等作好充分准备而“供给、提供” provide sth.for sb.=provide sb.with sth. supply 通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品 supply sth.to sb.=supply sb.with sth. 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 1. -Are you going to Hangzhou for vacation? -Yes.I want you to   C  me     some information about it. A. offer;to B. offer;with C. provide;with D. provide;to 2. The little girl   A  her seat to the old man on the crowded bus. A. offered B. brought C. provided D. took C  A  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 3. Cows   supply  milk to us and they are useful animals. 4. He   offered  her a good job,but she turned it down. 5. Parents always try to   provide  a good environment at home for their children. supply  offered  provide  offer provide supply 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       wonder的用法 Mozart-the Wonder Boy(Unit 3 Topic 2 P67) 【拓展】 wonderful adj.精彩的 work/do wonders创造奇迹;取得惊人的成效 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. 巴比伦空中花园是世界七大奇迹之一。(补全译文) The Hanging Gardens of Babylon    is  one of the seven    wonders  of the world. 2. She wonders    whether/if  her parents will allow her to hang out with friends at night or not. is  wonders  whether/if  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       辨析pleasure,pleased,please与pleasant It is very pleasant!(Unit 3 Topic 3 P73) 单词 词性 含义及用法 pleasure 名词 意为“愉悦;快乐”,多用于口语中,如:It’s my/a pleasure.不客气。/With pleasure.我很乐意。 pleased 形容词 意为“高兴的;满意的”,通常作表语,句子的主语是人,常用短语:be pleased with sb./sth.或be pleased to do sth. 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 词性 含义及用法 please 动词 及物动词 表示“使高兴、满意、愉快”等 不及物动词 表示“想,选择,喜欢”等 pleasant 形容词 作定语 令人高兴的,令人愉快的 常用来修饰物 pleasant 形容词 作表语 使人感到高兴的、愉快的 句子的主语是表示事物的词语或形式主语it,它侧重客观地、总体地描述事物 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. -It is very nice of you to help me. -  C . A. I agree B. Not yet C. My pleasure D. No way C  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 补全译文。 2. 很高兴认识你。 It is a    pleasure  to meet you. 3. 我们对我们的新房很满意。 We are very    pleased    with  our new house. 4. 这个好消息使全家人很高兴。 The good news    pleases/pleased  the family. 5. 我希望你旅途愉快。 I hope you have a    pleasant  trip. pleasure  pleased  with  pleases/pleased  pleasant  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测       辨析die,dead,dying与death On the morning of the new year,the girl was lying against the wall,dead!(Unit 3 Topic 3 P75) 单词 词性 含义及用法 例句 die 动词 “死;死亡;去世”,指因为生病、年老、负伤等原因而死,是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用 His grandfather died last week. 他的(外)祖父上周去世了。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 词性 含义及用法 例句 dead 形容词 “死的;无生命的”,表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,常用作表语或定语。如果表达“死了多长时间”可以用“have/has been dead for+时间段”或“died+时间段+ago” His father has been dead for two years./His father died two years ago. 他父亲已经去世两年了。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 单词 词性 含义及用法 例句 dying 形容词 “垂死的;奄奄一息的”,die的现在分词,用作定语或表语 This is a dying bird. 这是一只快死的鸟。 death 名词 “死;死亡”,用作主语或宾语 His death was a great shock to us all. 他的死使我们所有人都感到非常震惊。 首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 【一言辨异】 那位奄奄一息的上尉看着他死去的士兵说:“我们为人民而死,死得其所。” The    dying  captain looked at his    dead  soldiers and said,“When we    die  for the people,it is a worthy    death .” dying  dead  die  death  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   1. William Shakespeare   D  for 400 years,but his works still have a great influence today. A. died B. was dying C. has died D. has been dead D  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 用die的适当形式填空。 2. Her husband    died  suddenly last week. 3. Although he is    dead ,his soul(灵魂) is still alive. 4. Two children were burnt to    death  in the fire. 5. The    dying  old man spoke out his last wishes. died  dead  death  dying  首页 目录 考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 考点综述 03 单元复习小测 Ⅰ.阅读六选五(2024·苏州改编) A. Joy can recharge us. B. Relax yourself in green. C. Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. D. Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. E. My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. F. But joy cannot solve all problems. I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Recharge(充电) Your Body’s Battery My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign. What if I didn’t recharge it—no, that would stress me out. But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself—yes, that would help. But how?   1      Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens, we often can’t help taking a deep breath at first. But we control what happens next. It’s possible to work with our stress, rather than against it. Thank it and remind yourself: “  2 ” I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores, turn your attention to being present. Focus on what you can feel grateful(感激的) for. Smiling can reduce stress.   3  Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain. But in fact, we feel them with our whole bodies.   4  It can change how you feel. Also, heating up and cooling down, like taking a shower, may cheer you up. I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测   5  Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger. We can recharge our batteries with green space time—look for a park, gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short. It’s even shorter living on half a battery. We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. 1.    C  2.    E  3.    A  4.    D  5.    B  C  E  A  D  B  I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·广东改编) Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging. Her   1  is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important, especially when people are living a   2  life now. ( A )1. A. job B. book C. excuse ( B )2. A. slower B. longer C. quieter A B I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Betty does not have a natural gift(天赋) for math. She never   3  that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor’s degree in biology and become a famous   4  researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very   5  quality for a scientist. Another   6  is that she is a creative thinker. “After all, science is all about problem-solving,” Betty said. ( C )3. A. argued B. reported C. thought ( B )4. A. social B. medical C. educational ( C )5. A. poor B. strange C. important ( A )6. A. reason B. example C. purpose C B C A I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work. Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and   7  by other scientists. But when things don’t go   8  as she plans, she feels no disappointment. She says mistakes may   9  a new idea. ( B )7. A. changed B. accepted C. described ( A )8. A. smoothly B. crazily C. blindly ( C )9. A. mix with B. turn down C. lead to B A C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 Few are born to be a   10 . According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role. ( C )10. A. dentist B. lawyer C. scientist C I II 首页 目录 词汇盘点·素养积累 回归教材·知识梳理 单元复习小测 本讲内容结束 $$

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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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八年级上册Unit 3 Our Hobbies(PPT课件)-【架构中考】2025年中考英语讲义(仁爱科普版 贵州专用)
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