Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3 Section D 导学案 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Topic 3 Section D 一、单词 1.空的adj./v._ 2.亚洲n._ 亚洲人(的)n./adj._ 3.海拔n._ 4.法国n._ 法国的,法语n._ 5.在…中prep._ 6.英里n._ 7.阶段,舞台n._ 8.中心的adj. _ 9.优胜者n._ 10.摩托车n._ 11.骑自行车的人n._ 12.解释v._ 13.行人n._ 14.市镇n._ 15.欧洲n._ adj. _ 16.村庄n._ 17.死亡n._ 18.急转的adj. _ 19.缓慢的,减缓adj./v._ 20.相反的adj._ 21.冲,奔跑v._ 二、短语 1.以…的名字命名……_ 2.注入,流进_ 3.穿过_ 4.醒来,唤醒_ 5.给人们带来悲伤和死亡_ 6.一个急转弯 _ 7.减速_ 8.从对面来_ 9.碰上,撞上_ 三、句子 1.路很难骑。 2.我不像以前那样吸烟了。 3.为了避免撞上卡车,这个年轻的男子撞上了墙。 4.卡车司机冲向他,打120,把他送进了医院。 四、语篇填空 第一节 Last Sunday afternoon there was a car accident on No.5 Street. One car hit the other and it 1 a traffic jam(交通阻塞). Both drivers got hurt in the accident. One driver 2 his arm and the other driver couldn't move his neck.As soon as the two drivers got out of their cars, they began to 3 . Both of them said that the other was wrong. However, the other drivers were not 4 in knowing who did wrong;they just wanted to be able to leave at once.nothing they cause policeman luckily interest fight break because two Finally someone called the police. Two 5 soon arrived. Seeing that it was not a serious accident, they asked the two drivers to move 6 cars to the side of the street so that traffic could continue(继续) to move along the street. Then the police took the 7 drivers to the police station. There, the drivers each described(描述) how the accident happened and they both said it had 8 to do with themselves. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong 9 they drove too fast and carelessly. The two drivers also had to take the alcohol(酒精)test. 10 , they did not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise(否则),the result would be more serious! 1_ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6_ 7. _ 8._ 9._ 10._ 第二节 It was Amy's tenth birthday. She noticed(注意) that 1 was a box on her desk as soon as she got 2 . It was her birthday present! Amy took the box excitedly, but she found that it was 3 light as a(n) empty(空的) one.She opened the box and found nothing but a piece of paper in it. It was a plane ticket to China! Amy liked traveling and she always wanted 4 go to Asia.For her, going to China was a dream come true. She was really crazy about 5 old and mystic(神秘的)country. The departure(离开)time on the plane ticket was July 15th. Amy was looking forward to the coming of the day! 1_ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._ 一、单词 1.empty 2.Asia ;Asian 3.altitude 4.France ;French 5.among 6.mile 7.stage 8.central 9.winner 10.motorcycle 11.cyclist 12.explain 13.pedestrian 14.town 15.Europe ;European 16.village17.death 18.sharp 19.slow 20.opposite 21.rush 二、短语 1.be named after 2.pour into 3.go through 4.wake up 5.bring sadness and death to people 6.a sharp turn 7.slow down 8.come from the opposite 9.run into 三、句子 四、第一节 1. caused 2. broke 3. fight 4. interested 5. policemen 6. their 7. two 8. nothing 9. because 10. Luckily 解析: 1.caused:根据上下文,这里描述的是过去发生的事情,“One car hit the other”(一辆车撞到另一辆)导致了交通堵塞,“cause”(导致)的过去式是“caused”。 2.broke:同样是过去时态,“One driver broke his arm”(一个司机摔断了他的胳膊),“break”(打破,摔断)的过去式是“broke”。 3.fight:“begin to do sth.”(开始做某事),他们从车里出来后开始打架,“fight”(打架)用原形。 4.interested:“be interested in”(对……感兴趣)是固定短语,其他司机对谁做错了不感兴趣,所以填“interested”。 5.policemen:前面提到“someone called the police”(有人报警了),这里说两个警察很快到了,“policeman”的复数形式是“policemen”。 6.their:警察让两个司机把他们的车移到路边,“their”(他们的)表示所属关系。 7.two:这里指那两个司机,用“two”。 8.nothing:“have nothing to do with”(与……无关)是固定搭配,他们都说事故与自己无关。 9.because:警察认为两个司机都有错,因为他们开车太快太粗心,“because”(因为)引导原因状语从句。 10.Luckily:他们没有酒驾是幸运的,“Luckily”(幸运地)放在句首,修饰整个句子。 第二节:1. there 2. home 3. as 4. to 5. the 解析 1.there:“there be”句型表示“某处有某物”,这里表示“她的桌子上有一个盒子”。 2.home:“get home”是固定短语,意为“到家”。 3.as:“as...as”是固定搭配,意为“和......一样”,这里说盒子和空盒子一样轻。 4.to:“want to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“想要做某事”,所以这里是“wanted to go”。 5.the:这里特指中国这个古老而神秘的国家,要用定冠词“the”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$