安徽省安庆市怀宁石牌片区学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024----2025学年第二学期八年级英语期中测试卷 第一部分 听力（共20小题，满分20分） 一、关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 A. train B. bus C. plane A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy A. shopping B. swimming C. fishing A. birthday party B. school trip C. concert 二、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where did the man eat? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant. 7. What’s Mike’s favorite animal? A. Lions. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 8. What kind of music does Nancy like now? A. Jazz. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 9. When will they meet? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. Who is the tallest in the class? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike. 三、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. What are they talking about? A. A party. B. A movie. C. A book. 12. When will the party start? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant. 14. What does the man want to buy? A. A T - shirt. B. A pair of shoes. C. A hat. 15. What color does the man like? A. Blue. B. Black. C. White. 四、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. What does the speaker usually do on weekends? A. He goes shopping. B. He goes fishing. C. He goes hiking. 17. How many people are there in the speaker’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 18. What does the speaker’s father like? A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Playing chess. 19. What does the speaker’s mother often do on weekends? A. She cleans the house. B. She goes to the movies. C. She visits her friends. 20. What does the speaker think of his weekends? A. Boring. B. Busy but happy. C. Terrible. 第二部分 英语知识与运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 21.-________？ -I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything．（　　） A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What's the matter with you D. How do you like it 22.We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining______.（　　） A. heavily B. strongly C. hardly D. nearly 23.I have the _______ of running before going to work.It has been part of my life.（　　） A. spirit B. chance C. courage D. habit 24.-It's too late.I have to go home now. -Oh，it's raining hard outside，You could wait here______ it stops.（　　） A. until B. since C. while D. although 25.—What was the ____________ yesterday？ —It was May 31st.Today is Children's Day.（　　） A.  day B.  matter C.  number D.  date 26.Dale looked at his elder sister ____________ surprise and asked，"Did you really buy this iPad for me？"（　　） A.  with B.  in C.  to D.  at 27.—Uncle Tom，could I finish the farm work tomorrow？ —I'm afraid not.You shouldn't__________today's work until tomorrow.（　　） A. give up B. put off C. turn down D. look for 28.Learning English in class is important，but using English in a real ______ will improve your English skills greatly.（　　） A.  environment B. station C.  discussion D.  situation 29.-He has learned English for three weeks. -So it's ______ for him to speak English well in such a short time.（　　） A. unable B.  indirect C.  impossible D.  important 30.--Shall I tell him the change of time right now？ --I'm afraid you ______，or he will be late for the meeting.（　　） A.  mustn't B.  may not C.  must D. may VI.完形填空（共20小题，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Last Saturday，our class volunteered at Green City Park.While some students（31） ______ up plastic bottles，others planted flowers.I（32） ______ to help an elderly man fix his wheelchair.He（33） ______ for hours under the hot sun before we arrived. "Thank you for（34） ______ me，" he said with a smile.I felt proud when his wheelchair finally（35） ______ . During the activity，Lucy（36） ______ a first aid kit to treat a boy's scraped knee.Tom and Mike（37） ______ heavy buckets of soil for the new trees.By noon，we were all exhausted but happy.The park manager praised us，saying our work（38） ______ the community.This experience taught me that small actions（39） ______ make a big difference.As we left，the old man waved and shouted， "You've（40） ______ my faith in young people!" 31.A. picked B. pick C. picking D. picks 32.A. decide B. decides C. decided D. will decide 33.A. waits B. waited C. is waiting D. was waiting 34.A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help 35.A. works B. worked C. working D. work 36.A. uses B. using C. used D. will use 37.A. carry B. carries C. carried D. are carrying 38.A. improves B. improved C. improving D. improve 39.A. can B. must C. should D. need 40.A. lose B. loses C. lost D. restored B When we have a cut，we usually cover it with a bandage.Chimpanzees（黑猩猩） take care of their cuts，too.But they （41） ______ something quite different—insects（昆虫）. Scientists started to study this behavior（行为） in 2019.Before that，the scientists were（42） ______ chimpanzees in Africa.They （43） ______ that a chimpanzee with a cut caught a flying insect，squeezed（挤压） it in the mouth and then put the insect right on the cut.And the scientists saw some other chimpanzees do （44） ______ things. The scientists were （45） ______ at this behavior.Before seeing this，they （46） ______ knew that many animals eat special leaves or plants for the good of their health.But the chimpanzees' behavior showed an animal used other animals as a kind of （47） ______ .So the scientists decided to study it.The scientists found that the chimpanzees not only did this to （48） ______ but also to others.It seemed the"medicine"could help them feel better. The scientists found this exciting.Many people still don't （49） ______ that animals have prosocial（亲社会的） behavior.Prosocial behavior means doing something good to others.Can chimpanzees be the example that makes people change their （50） ______ ？The scientists are interested in this question and say that they must study it. 41.A. want B. use C. bring D. expect 42.A. visiting B. sending C. studying D. leaving 4.A. noticed B. decided C. knew D. thought 44.A. fun B. similar C. different D. new 45.A. surprised B. good C. angry D. terrible 46.A. even B. still C. already D. often 47.A. medicine B. food C. sugar D. tool 48.A. herself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves 49.A. worry B. hope C. believe D. remember 50.A. rules B. plans C. habits D. ideas VIII 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个位多余选项。 A：Hi，Jimmy!What a heavy rain yesterday afternoon! B：So it was，Mario. A：（ 51） ______ B：I was at school. A：Er…what were you doing   ？ B：I was having a P.E.class on the playground.Guess what？（52） ______ A：I'm sorry to hear that.Then how did you get home from school？By bike？ B：（53） ______ What about you？What were you doing？ A：（54） ______ I was on my way to Rick's birthday party. B：Really？That was too bad!Were you wearing your raincoat？ A：Of course.I rode quickly but I was still 20 minutes late for the party.（55） ______ B：How lucky you were! A.We all got wet. B.Where were you at that time？ C.No，my father drove me home. D.I was waiting for the No.15 bus. E.Oh，I was riding my bike at that time. F.He was helping his mom in the kitchen. G.When I got there，they were cutting the birthday cake. 第三部分 阅读（共两节 ，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem in the world，but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the greatest achievement.During fighting poverty，we've been moved by many heroes. Helping Girls Zhang Guimei Lijiang　　，Yunnan Many girls couldn't go to school because they were very poor. Ms.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1　　，800 girls go to college. Building a Road Mao Xianglin Wushan　　，Chongqing Villagers lived on the 1　　，000-meter-high cliffs（悬崖峭壁）.So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. Mr.Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years.Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town.Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently. Planting Mushrooms（蘑菇） Chen Zaiming Jingdong Yi　　，Yunnan This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.But villagers didn't know how to grow them. Mr.Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan. Chinese Achievements 832 counties　　（县）and 128，000 villages are no longer in poverty. 98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years. China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world. 56.Who helped girls go to college？ ______ A. Mao Xianglin. B. Zhang Guimei. C. Chen Zaiming. D. All above. 57.How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan，Chongqing in the past？ ______ A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By train. 58.Which place was well-known for wild mushrooms in the text？ ______ A. Jingdong Yi. B. Wushan. C. Lijiang. D. Not mentioned. 59.Which of the following is TRUE？ ______ A. Girls didn't want to go to school in Lijiang，Yunnan. B. It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan. C. People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi. D. China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty. B Boonie Bears：Guardian Code Cinema Time Price Dadi Cinema Sat.：16：50；18：20 ￥22 Shengma Cinema Sun.：14：00：17：00 ￥28 Wanda Cinema Sun.：15：35 ￥35 Sat.：17：15 Bona Cinema ￥40 Half price for kids in these cinema! To Be Continued Cinema Time Price Wanda Cinema Sat.：12：20；15：40 ￥80 Bona Cinema Sat./Sun：￥ 45 14：00；16：40 Chenlong Cinema Sat.：10：00；16：10 ￥21 Half price for kids in these cinema! Post Truth Cinema Time Price Xingmei Cinema Sat.：16：00 ￥28 Sun.：10：00 15：15；17：20 You can take a child under 1.3 m. Journey To The West Cinema Time Price Shengma Cinema Sat./Sun：19：20 ￥35 Wanda Cinema Sat.：15：25 ￥80 Sun ：13：15；15：45 Half price for kids in these cinema! 60.Which cinema has the most expensive tickets？ ______ A. Xingmei Cinema B. Wanda Cinema C. Dadi Cinema D. Bona Cinema 61.If I only have time in the morning this weekend，which cinemas can I choose？ ______ A. Dadi Cinema and Shengma Cinema B. Wanda Cinema and Bona Cinema C. Wanda Cinema and Xingmei Cinema D. Chenlong Cinema and Xingmei Cinema 62.Mr.Smith wants to see Journey To The West with her 7-year-old son in Wanda Cinema，how much will she pay？ ______ A. ¥35 B. ¥52.5 C. ¥80 D. ¥120 63.This chart is most probably a（n） ______ . A. story B. notice C. invitation D. Advertisement（广告） C Now apps play an important part in our lives.There's an app for almost everything!Here are some popular apps. Shazam Want to know what song is playing？Shazam helps.Just put your phone near the music and then you'll get information like the name of the song and the singer. Youdao This is a great dictionary app.You can look up words on it.It can also translate（翻译）for you.It's fantastic for both study and fun! Cove When you are under pressure（压力），this app may be useful.You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you make with others.It gives you a great sense of satisfaction（满足感）. Emperor for a Day The Palace Museum made this app.It's for children aged from nine to eleven.With this app，children can find out what an emperor（皇帝）did every day in the past. 64.Mary likes history.Which app may she be interested in？ ______ A. B. C. D. 65.How many apps are about music？ ______ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 66.Why did the writer list（列出）the apps？ ______ A. To solve a problem. B. To give an answer. C. To offer some examples. D. To raise some questions. 67.What do we know from the passage？ ______ A. The Palace Museum made Youdao. B. Shazam shows how a musician makes a song. C. Emperor for a Day is for high school students. D. You can make music with the help of Cove. D Do you have plans for your summer holiday？Good plans help you spend a meaningful and excellent holiday. Jason Moore，18 This summer，I'll volunteer with Special House Program.The workers there are well trained and they have a lot of building experience.They build good，low-cost houses and sell them to the poor. They'll teach me what to do，and then I am going to have a chance to learn how to build houses. Richard Smith，14 I am writing to my pen friend abroad，telling him what I want to do during my holidays.My classmates and I will go on a one-day picnic on the beach of Oneida Lake.My math and chemistry are not good enough，so I will spend two weeks on extra lessons.And the rest of the holiday I will go lazing around，listen to music or watch some programs on television. Mark Perez，17 There are many things that I would like to do in my holidays.First of all，I will visit all my friends by turns.Besides，my classmates and I will organize cricket（板球） matches in the Fitness Gym during the holiday.Cricket is my favorite sport.I am looking forward to playing in the matches and bringing honors to our team. 68 ______ will be a volunteer this summer. A.Jason Moore B.Richard Smith C.Mark Perez D.Alexi Brown 69.Richard Smith will go to ______ . A. Special House Program B. Oneida Lake C. the Fitness Gym D. Mongolia 70.Mark Perez is planning to ______ . A. learn how to build houses B. have extra lessons C. take part in cricket matches D. have a long trip E Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space？It was impossible a hundred years ago，nor was it 50 years ago.With the coming of the Space Age，man's dream of visiting the moon or planets has come true. The journey to the moon has been the first step towards future explorations（探索）in space.The distance（距离）between the moon and the Earth is very short indeed when compared with the distances between Earth and the other planets.Mars，the nearest planet to Earth is millions of miles away!Traveling to the planets or travels between planets will be man's next aim.Such travels will be more difficult than the trip to the moon and certainly more exciting. Recently，two American unmanned spacecraft，Vikings I and 2，landed on Mars in order to discover whether that planet had any life on it.So far they haven't found any life.Russian space-probes have discovered that the surface of Venus（金星）is so hot that it is almost certain that there is no life there. Scientists believe that in the future，people can build space stations in space.Spaceships of the future will be bigger and faster.They will be able to carry passengers for trips to the moon or planets.But man should realize that the Earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to value and care for it. 71.What does the underlined word "space-probe" mean in Chinese？ ______ A. 太空站 B. 宇航员 C. 宇宙飞船 D. 太空探测器 72.In the future，people will build space stations ______ . A. On the Earth B. On the moon C. In space D. On the Venus 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 F Rules in Sports Sports rules ensure fairness and safety.In soccer，the offside rule prevents players from gaining unfair advantages.In basketball，traveling violations keep the game structured. Fair Play in Action At the 2024 Junior Olympics，a gymnast was disqualified for ignoring safety rules during a vault. "Rules protect athletes from injuries，" said the judge. Olympic Spirit In 2016，triathlete Alistair Brownlee helped his brother Jonny，who collapsed from heatstroke，across the finish line. "Winning isn't everything，" he said. Why Rules Matter Safety：Helmets in cycling reduce head injuries by 70%. Fairness：Penalties like yellow cards in soccer maintain integrity. Sportsmanship：Respecting opponents builds respect and friendships. Teaching Rules Schools use video analysis to teach fouls. "Watching past matches helps us understand why rules exist，" said coach Wang. 73. What do sports rules ensure？（不超过 5词） ______ 74. Why was the athlete disqualified？（不超过 6词） ______ 75. How do schools teach sports rules？（不超过 7词） ______ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76.There are many big r ______ （岩石）in the mountains. 77.Sometimes I buy fruits and forget to eat them.It's a w ______ （浪费） of money. 78.Last year，I w ______ （获胜） the first prize in the English competition. 79.I'm so h ______ （饥饿的）.Is there anything to eat，Grandma？ 80.Students should answer questions loudly and _________（清楚）in class. X.书面表达：（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Betty给你发来电子邮件，说她最近总是头疼，看过医生但是并未好转。请你根据以下提示，给她回复邮件。 提示：1.描述她的病情；2.分析病因；3.给出建议：保证充足的睡眠并做运动；多吃水果和蔬菜，少吃肉……（至少补充1条） 要求：80词左右，可适当发挥。电子邮件格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Betty， Hope you will be better soon. Yours， Li Hua (1) (2) (3) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024----2025学年第二学期八年级英语期中测试卷 听力材料： 五个句子 Rose wants to have a bus trip to Shanghai this summer. My sister works in a hospital. She is a nurse. It’s rainy outside. You’d better take an umbrella. I often go fishing with my father on weekends. They are going to have a school trip next week. 听力材料： 6. W: Where did you eat lunch today? M: I ate at a restaurant near my office. 7. W: What’s your favorite animal, Mike? M: I like pandas best. They are so cute. 8. W: Nancy, what kind of music do you like? M: I used to like pop music and rock music, but now I like jazz. 9. W: What time shall we meet? M: Let’s meet at 7:30 at the school gate. 10. 10. W: Tom is tall, but Jack is taller. M: Yes, but Mike is the tallest in our class. 长对话理解 听力材料： Conversation 1 W: Hi, Tom. Are you free this evening? M: Yes, why? W: There is going to be a party at my house. Would you like to come? M: Sure, I’d love to. When will it start? W: It will start at 7:30 p.m. M: OK. See you then. Conversation 2 W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, I’m looking for a pair of shoes. W: What size do you wear? M: Size 40. W: What color would you like? M: I like black. W: How about this pair? M: They look nice. How much are they? W: They are 200 yuan. M: OK. I’ll take them. 短文理解 听力材料： I usually have a good time on weekends. I often go fishing with my father. Sometimes I go hiking with my friends. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father likes reading books in the study on weekends. My mother often cleans the house and does some washing. My sister likes watching cartoons on TV. As for me, I either play computer games or do my homework. I think my weekends are busy but happy. 参考答案： 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B 21--25 CADAD 26---30ABDCC 31--35 ACDBB 36--40 CCBAD 41--45 BCABA 46---50 CADCC 51--55BACEG 56---59B、C、A、D 60---63B、D、D、D 64---67D、B、C、D 68---70A、BC 71--72D、C、 73.Fairness and safety. 74.Ignoring safety rules. 75.Through video analysis. IX.单词拼写 76.ocks 77.aste 78.on 79.ungry 80clearly X.书面表达： Dear Betty，     I'm sorry to hear that you are getting headaches these days.You said you went to the doctor，but you didn't feel better.【高分句型一】（描述）From what you told me，I think it is because you're too tired.（分析）Here is my advice.First，you should get enough sleep every day.And you should do sports.Second，you should eat more fruit and vegetables.Try to eat less meat.Third，try putting your feet in hot water for an hour before going to bed.【高分句型二】（建议）     Hope you will be better soon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$