内容正文:
云南省2025年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)英语
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的个人信息,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1. fatherA. thank B. thing C. weather D. north
2. showA. cow B. brown C. window D. now
3. photoA. notice B. cost C. coffee D. body
4. studentA. develop B. open C. eleven D. secret.
5. cityA. class B. come C. cup D. nice
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
考查辅音字母组合的发音。father/ˈfɑːðə/;A. thank/θæŋk/;B. thing/θɪŋ/;C. weather/ˈweðə/;D. north/nɔːθ/。根据音标可知,father的划线部分发音和weather划线部分发音一致,故选C。
【2题详解】
考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。show/ʃəʊ/;A. cow/kaʊ/;B. brown/braʊn/;C. window/ˈwɪndəʊ/;D. now/naʊ/。根据音标可知,show的划线部分发音和window划线部分发音一致,故选C。
【3题详解】
考查元音字母的发音。photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/;A. notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/;B. cost/kɒst/;C. coffee/ˈkɒfi/;D. body/ˈbɒdi/。根据音标可知,photo的划线部分发音和notice划线部分发音一致,故选A。
4题详解】
考查元音字母的发音。student/ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/;A. develop/dɪˈveləp/;B. open/ˈəʊpən/;C. eleven/ɪˈlevn/;D. secret/ˈsiːkrət/。根据音标可知,student的划线部分发音和open划线部分发音一致,故选B。
【5题详解】
考查辅音字母的发音。city/ˈsɪti/;A. class/klɑːs/;B. come/kʌm/;C. cup/kʌp/;D. nice/naɪs/。根据音标可知,city的划线部分发音和nice划线部分发音一致,故选D。
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Most girls like playing ______ piano.
A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查冠词。句意:大多数女孩喜欢弹钢琴。根据“playing … piano”可知,此处表示弹奏西洋乐器,应用“play the + 西洋乐器”,西洋乐器名词前通常使用定冠词the。故选A。
7. We have ________ lunch time every day in our school.
A. forty minutes B. forty-minutes C. forty minutes’ D. forty minute’s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查复合形容词。句意:我们学校每天有四十分钟的午餐时间。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子想要表达“四十分钟的午餐时间”,空处是考查复合形容词“四十分钟的”,应表达为“forty minutes’”或“a forty-minute”。故选C。
8. Every year many foreigners ________ to Yunnan for a holiday.
A. come B. comes C. came D. are coming
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:每年都有许多外国人来云南度假。come:来,不及物动词。根据时间状语“Every year”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是复数名词foreigners,所以动词用原形come。故选A。
9. My brother often has one or two ________ for breakfast.
A. bread B. breads C. piece of bread D. pieces of bread
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查名词和短语。句意:我哥哥早餐经常吃一两片面包。bread:面包,不可数名词;piece:块,片,可数名词,前面有two,所以应用可数名词,且piece用复数形式。故选D。
10. I have two books. ______ of them are on the desk.
A. All B. Both C. One D. Each
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意:我有两本书。它们都在桌子上。A. All三者或三者以上都;B. Both两者都;C. One一个;D. Each每一个。根据“I have two books.”可知,这里指的是两本书,且后面谓语动词是“are”,空处表示两者都,应用Both。故填B。
11. ________ school is very beautiful. How about ________?
A. Ours; yours B. Our; yours C. Our; your D. Ours; your
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查物主代词。句意:我们学校非常美丽。你们学校怎么样呢?our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;your你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你们的,名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别在于:形容词性物主代词后面要接名词性质的词,而名词性物质代词本身具有名词性质。第一空,根据空后的名词school可知,此处用形容词性物主代词our;第二空,空后无任何名词性的词,所以此处用名词性物主代词yours。故选B。
12. There are ________ rooms on the ________ floor.
A. four; three B. fourth; three C. four; third D. fourth; third
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意:在三楼有四个房间。four四(基数词);fourth第四(序数词);three三(基数词);third第三(序数词)。第一空,“rooms”是复数形式,前面应该用基数词来表示数量,故用four;第二空,“on the ... floor”表示“在……楼”,这里要用序数词来表示顺序,故用third。故选C。
13. He will go to Beijing ________ October, 2025.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词辨析。句意:他将于2025年10月去北京。A. on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;B. at用于具体的时刻点前;C. for后接一段时间;D. in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间。根据“October, 2025”可知,是月份,用介词in。故选D。
14. She began to learn Chinese ________ she was five years old.
A. and B. so C. when D. where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:她5岁的时候开始学中文。A. and和,并;B. so因此;C. when当……的时候;D. where哪里。根据“she was five years old.”可知,此处表达当她五岁的时候开始学中文符合句意。故选C。
15. Do you like singing ________ dancing?
A. or B. so C. but D. nor
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:你喜欢跳舞还是唱歌?A. or或者;B. so因此;C. but但是;D. nor也不。根据“Do you like dancing … singing”可知,这是一个选择性疑问句,中间用or连接,故选A。
16. Our city is becoming ________.
A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful
C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more beautiful and more beautiful
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意:我们的城市正变得越来越美丽。根据“Our city is becoming ...”可知,此处表达越来越漂亮了,应用“比较级+and+比较级”结构,“beautiful”是多音节形容词,意为“美丽的”,所以表达“越来越美丽”要用“more and more beautiful”。故选B。
17. The dress is much ________ for me.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意:这条连衣裙对我来说小多了。“much”可以用来修饰比较级,强调程度上的差异,“small”的比较级是“smaller”,“much smaller”表示“小得多”。故选B。
18. “You must keep ________ in the classroom.” My friend Lily said to me ________.
A. quiet; quiet B. quietly; quiet C. quiet; quietly D. quietly; quietly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意:我的朋友莉莉轻声对我说:“你在教室里必须保持安静。”。quiet安静的(形容词);quietly安静地(副词)。第一空,“keep”在这里是系动词,意为“保持”,后面常接形容词作表语,“keep quiet”表示“保持安静”,所以第一个空应填“quiet”;第二空,“said to me”是动词短语,需要用副词来修饰动词,故用“quietly”。故选C。
19. Our income ________ a lot since 2008. Our life is becoming better and better.
A. increases B. increased C. will increase D. has increased
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:自2008年以来,我们的收入增长了很多。我们的生活正变得越来越好。根据“since 2008”可知,此处应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,本句主语“Our income”为第三人称单数,所以用“has increased”。故选D。
20. If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ camping.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:如果明天天气晴朗,我们就去露营。go camping:去野营,去露营,动词短语。根据If引导的条件状语从句中的时间状语tomorrow可知,是在说将来的事情,遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时。故选D。
21. Nowadays, computers ______ widely in the world.
A. use B. was used C. are used D. were used
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意:如今,计算机在世界上被广泛使用。根据“Nowadays”可知,句子描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时。主语“computers”为复数形式,与动词“use”之间是被动关系,应使用一般现在时的被动语态are used。故选C。
22. My English teacher often encourages me ______ English as much as possible.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我的英语老师经常鼓励我尽可能多地练习英语。encourage sb to do sth是固定搭配,表示“鼓励某人做某事”。由“My English teacher often encourages me”可知,空处应用不定式“to practice”作宾语补足语。故选D。
23 You can ________ the new words that you don’t know in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look at C. look over D. look down
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:你可以在字典里查阅你不认识的生词。A. look up查阅,查询;B. look at看;C. look over检查;D. look down俯视。根据“the new words that you don’t know in a dictionary”可知,在字典里应该是查阅不认识的生词,A选项符合句意。故选A。
24. ________ beautiful girl she is!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查感叹句。句意:她是个多么漂亮的女孩啊!What引导的感叹句句型为:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!“girl (女孩)”为可数名词单数形式,“beautiful (漂亮的)”是辅音音素开头的单词,故不定冠词应当使用“a”。故选A。
25. English is so important ________ it is used in many countries.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查状从连词。句意:英语是如此重要以至于它在许多国家使用。A. which哪一个;B. that以至于;C. what什么;D. where哪里。分析句子结构及选项可知,句子中含有“so ... that ...”句式,意为“如此……以致于……”,其中that引导结果状语从句。故选B。
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题4分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
China is the home of tea, ____26____ has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea every day. Of the three____27____ drinks — tea, coffee and cocoa, tea, is drunk ____28____ people in the world. Tea from China, along ____29____ silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export product ____30____.
Tea is ____31____ mainly in the southern area of the Yangtze River, like provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Fujian, because of the mild climate and rich ____32____ there. Longjing, Oolong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all ____33____ tea in China.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea ____34____, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea producing, tea drinking and so on. Tea is ____35____ a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
26. A. who B. when C. where D. which
27. A. common B. big C. large D. interesting
28. A. by B. in C. to D. for
29. A. between B. with C. except D. besides
30. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now
31. A. broken B. planted C. given D. spent
32. A. soil B. weather C. condition D. environment
33 A. interesting B. necessary C. famous D. normal
34. A. report B. culture C. goal D. vacation
35. A. too B. as well C. either D. also
【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国的茶,涵盖其悠久历史、作为常见饮品受世界欢迎、与丝绸瓷器同为重要出口品,讲述种植区域、著名品种,展现独特茶文化及在文艺作品中的热度,突显中国茶的丰富内涵与重要地位。
【26题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:中国是茶的故乡,茶有着四千多年的历史。A. who用于先行词是人时,作主宾表;B. when在从句中作时间状语;C. where在从句中作地点状语;D. which用于先行词是物时,作主宾表。“... has more than 4,000 years of history (……有着四千多年的历史)”是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是“tea”,指物,在从句中作主语,关系代词应用“which”。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在三种常见的饮品——茶、咖啡和可可中,茶被世界上的人们饮用。A. common常见的,普遍的;B. big大的,主要用于形容尺寸、规模等;C. large大的,常形容面积、数量等;D. interesting有趣的。根据“tea, coffee and cocoa (茶、咖啡和可可)”可知,这里表达的是三种常见的饮品。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:在三种常见的饮品——茶、咖啡和可可中,茶被世界上的人们饮用。A. by被,用于被动语态中引出动作的执行者;B. in在……里面;C. to到,向;D. for为了,给。根据“tea, is drunk ... people in the world (茶……世界上的人们饮用)”可知,“is drunk”是被动语态,“people”是动作“drink”的执行者,所以此处应用介词“by”引出执行者。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:来自中国的茶,与丝绸和瓷器一起,在一千多年前就开始为世界所知,从那时起一直是中国重要的出口产品。A. between在……(两者)之间;B. with和……一起;C. except除……之外(不包括);D. besides除……之外(还有)。根据“Tea from China, along ... silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago (来自中国的茶,与丝绸和瓷器一起,在一千多年前就开始为世界所知)”可知,此处表示茶和丝绸、瓷器一同在千年前被世界知晓,应用“along with”。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查短语词义辨析。句意:来自中国的茶,与丝绸和瓷器一起,在一千多年前就开始为世界所知,从那时起一直是中国重要的出口产品。A. at that time在那时;B. from now on从现在开始;C. since then从那时起,常与现在完成时连用;D. since now此表达错误。根据“has been an important Chinese export product (一直是中国重要的出口产品)”可知,此处是现在完成时,结合前文“over a thousand years ago (在一千多年前)”可知,此处表示从一千多年前开始直到现在,茶一直是重要出口产品,“since then”符合语境和时态要求。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:茶主要种植在长江以南地区,比如浙江、江西、云南和福建等省份,因为那里气候温和,土壤肥沃。A. broken打破;B. planted种植;C. given给;D. spent花费,度过。根据“mainly in the southern area of the Yangtze River, like provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Fujian (主要在长江以南地区,比如浙江、江西、云南和福建等省份)”以及常识可知,这里说的是茶的种植区域,“planted”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:茶主要种植在长江以南地区,比如浙江、江西、云南和福建等省份,因为那里气候温和,土壤肥沃。A. soil土壤;B. weather天气;C. condition条件;D. environment环境。根据种茶的条件可知,丰富的土壤是茶树生长的重要因素,“soil”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音都是中国著名的茶。A. interesting有趣的;B. necessary必要的;C. famous著名的;D. normal正常的。根据“Longjing, Oolong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin (龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音)”可知,龙井、乌龙、普洱和铁观音都是中国知名度很高的茶的品种,“famous”符合语境。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在过去的几个世纪里,中国人发展出了他们独特的茶文化,其中包括茶树种植、茶叶采摘、茶叶制作、饮茶等等。A. report报告;B. culture文化;C. goal目标;D. vacation假期。根据“which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea producing, tea drinking and so on (其中包括茶树种植、茶叶采摘、茶叶制作、饮茶等等)”可知,这些内容都是与茶相关的各种活动,属于茶文化的范畴,“culture”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:茶也是一个很受欢迎的话题,经常在舞蹈、歌曲、诗歌和小说中被提及。A. too也,常用于肯定句末尾;B. as well也,常用于肯定句末尾;C. either也,用于否定句末尾;D. also也,用于肯定句中,位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。“Tea is ... a popular topic (茶……是一个很受欢迎的话题)”是肯定句,“is”是be动词,此处应用“also”。故选D。
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, is an interesting Chinese cartoon film directed by Jiaozi. During the Spring Festival, its box office revenue reached a new record in history. It is the first time for Chinese cartoon film to get audiences’ recognition in North America and Europe.
The film describes Ne Zha’s growth from a rebellious (叛逆的) boy to a hero who values friendship and responsibility. Its box office revenue surpassed the Lion King filmed by Hollywood. Ne Zha 2 has been listed among the top 10 world list for the first time, which became the milestone (里程碎) for Chinese cartoon industry. Ne Zha 2, combining traditional myths with modern storytelling, has become a cultural phenomenon (现象).
36. When was Ne Zha 2 released?
A. January 29,2024. B. February 29,2025.
C. January 29,2025. D. December 29,2024.
37. What type of film is Ne Zha 2?
A. Science fiction. B. Musical.
C. Romance. D. Cartoon.
38. Why did Ne Zha 2 become the milestone for Chinese cartoon industry?
A. The film’ is a mythology (神话).
B. The film has cost a large sum of money.
C. The film has been listed among the top 10 world list.
D. The film has been the first Chinese movie released abroad so far.
39. What does the phrase box office mean?
A. 票房 B. 箱子 C. 拳击 D. 办公室
40. Which theme is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Growth. B. Friendship.
C. Responsibility. D. Environmental protection.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了于2025年1月29日上映的中国动画电影《哪吒2》的相关信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, is an interesting Chinese cartoon film directed by Jiaozi. (《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映,是一部由饺子执导的精彩的中国动画电影。)”可知,《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, is an interesting Chinese cartoon film directed by Jiaozi. (《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映,是一部由饺子执导的精彩的中国动画电影。)”可知,《哪吒2》的电影类型是卡通片。故选D。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Ne Zha 2 has been listed among the top 10 world list for the first time, which became the milestone (里程碑) for Chinese cartoon industry. (《哪吒2》首次跻身世界前十榜单,这成为了中国动漫产业的里程碑。)”可知,《哪吒2》成为中国动漫产业的里程碑是因为它首次跻身世界前十榜单。故选C。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“During the Spring Festival, its box office-revenue reached a new record in history. (春节期间,它的box office收入达到了历史新纪录。)”以及第二段“Its box office revenue surpassed the Lion King filmed by Hollywood. (它的box office收入超过了好莱坞拍摄的《狮子王》。)”并结合常识可知,与电影相关且能达到新纪录、能和其他电影作比较的“box office”意思是“票房”。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The film describes Ne Zha’s growth from a rebellious (叛逆的) boy to a hero who values friendship and responsibility. (这部电影描述了哪吒从一个叛逆的男孩成长为一个重视友谊和责任的英雄的过程。)”可知,文章提到了成长、友谊和责任的主题,未提及环境保护的主题。故选D。
B
Nowadays, more and more people have mental problems due to overwork. How to deal with such problems they have? Here are some tips that you can follow:
First, list something you need to do. Find out the most important or urgent thing on the list, then focus on it, and arrange your time scientifically to finish your task every day, which will ease your pressure.
Second, enough sleep which maintains your body and mind in the best condition is necessary for you. It will be helpful for you to face challenges or pressure in your daily life.
What’s more, regular exercise can make you happy and remove your tiredness!
Last but not the least, you should have a good attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. As a famous saying goes: “Attitude decides everything!”
41. Why do so many people have mental problems now according to the passage?
A. Out of job. B. Due to overwork.
C. Lack of enough sleep. D. Because of food shortage.
42. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Singing can make you happy.
B. Enough sleep can make you happy.
C. Having sweet candy can increase your sense of happiness.
D. Enough sleep can keep your body and mind in the best condition.
43. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “challenges” in Paragraph 3?
A. 信心 B. 选择 C. 挑战 D. 美味
44. Which tip is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Have enough sleep. B. Have a healthy diet.
C. Have a good attitude. D. Have regular exercise.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to have a good diet.
B. How to fall asleep quickly.
C. How to arrange your time scientifically.
D. How to deal with mental problems due to overwork.
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要指出当下越来越多的人因过度工作而出现心理问题,然后围绕如何应对这些心理问题,详细介绍了科学安排任务时间、保证充足睡眠、进行定期锻炼以及保持良好态度等具体的方法和建议。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Nowadays, more and more people have mental problems due to overwork. (如今,越来越多的人由于过度工作而产生了心理问题。)”可知,很多人有心理问题是因为过度工作。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, enough sleep which maintains your body and mind in the best condition is necessary for you. (第二,充足的睡眠对于你来说是必要的,它能让你的身心保持在最佳状态。)”可知,充足的睡眠可以让你的身心保持在最佳状态,因此D项是正确的。故选D。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Second, enough sleep which maintains your body and mind in the best condition is necessary for you. It will be helpful for you to face challenges, or pressure in your daily life. (第二,充足的睡眠对于你来说是必要的,它能让你的身心保持在最佳状态。这将有助于你面对日常生活中的挑战或压力。)”可知,“or”连接的两个词“challenges”和“pressure”意思相近,结合选项,“挑战”符合语境,所以“challenges”的意思是“挑战”。故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“First, list something you need to do. Find out the most important or urgent thing on the list, then focus on it, and arrange your time scientifically to finish your task every day, which will ease your pressure. (首先,列出你需要做的事情。找出清单上最重要或最紧急的事情,然后专注于它,并科学地安排你的时间,每天完成你的任务,这将缓解你的压力。)”、第三段“Second, enough sleep which maintains your body and mind in the best condition is necessary for you. (第二,充足的睡眠对于你来说是必要的,它能让你的身心保持在最佳状态。)”、第四段“What’s more, regular exercise can make you happy and remove your tiredness! (此外,定期锻炼可以让你快乐并消除你的疲劳!)”以及第五段“Last but not the least, you should have a good attitude. (最后但同样重要的是,你应该有一个好的态度。)”可知,文章提到了安排时间、充足睡眠、定期锻炼和有好的态度,没有提到健康的饮食。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nowadays, more and more people have mental problems due to overwork. How to deal with such problems they have? Here are some tips that you can follow: (如今,越来越多的人由于过度工作而产生了心理问题。如何处理他们所面临的这些问题呢?这里有一些你可以遵循的建议:)”以及后文给出的一些建议可知,这篇文章主要讲的是如何处理因过度工作而产生的心理问题。所以文章的主旨是D选项“如何处理因过度工作导致的心理问题”。故选D。
C
Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world.
High-speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had had the world’s largest high-speed railway network with more than 8,000 mileage. Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone.
Automatic driverless cars
Automatic driverless cars make a big difference to traffic. For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time.
Online shopping
Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency.
46. What is the speed of high speed train that China has been experimenting?
A. More than 450 kilometers per hour.
B. More than 350 kilometers per hour.
C. More than 250 kilometers per hour.
D. More than 150 kilometers per hour.
47. What is the best tool for mobile payment?
A. Mobile phone. B. Computer. C. Check. D. Credit card.
48. Which of the following word can best describe automatic driverless cars?
A. Expensive. B. Convenient.
C. Time-consuming. D. Complex.
49. How does online shopping improve people’s shopping efficiency according to the passage?
A. By chatting with other customers.
B. By receiving details from shop owners.
C. By reading the instructions of products.
D. By comparing the same goods in different stores.
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Taking Pride in Modern China
B. Development in Modern China
C. Four Great Contributions to the World
D. Four Great Inventions in Ancient China
【答案】46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国对世界的四大贡献——高铁、移动支付、自动驾驶汽车、网上购物,展现它们如何改变全球生活。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“High-speed trains”部分“Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour. (目前,中国一直在试验时速超过450公里的高速列车。)”可知,中国正在试验的高速列车速度超过每小时450公里。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mobile payment”部分“Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone. (移动支付不仅在中国被使用,而且在全世界都被使用。即使你不携带钱包,你也可以仅仅用你的手机买到几乎任何你想要的东西。)”可知,移动支付最好的工具是手机。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Automatic driverless cars”部分“For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time. (例如,一些服务平台首先在上海和北京投入使用。这些平台利用信息将乘客与汽车进行匹配,并提供便捷的交通服务。人们只需要设置他们的目的地和时间,然后自动驾驶汽车就会按时来接他们。)”可知,自动驾驶汽车提供便捷的交通服务,“方便的”是最能描述自动驾驶汽车的词。故选B。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Online shopping”部分“Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency. (如今,人们只需点击几下就能购物。这节省了人们的时间。他们可以在很短的时间内从网站上比较不同商店的相同商品。中国的网上购物提高了人们的购物效率。)”可知,网上购物通过让人们在短时间内比较不同商店的相同商品来提高人们的购物效率。故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world. (现在,中国对世界有四大贡献,正在改变着全世界人们的生活。)”以及后文分别对“High-speed trains (高铁)”、“Mobile payment (移动支付)”、“Automatic driverless cars (自动驾驶汽车)”、“Online shopping (网上购物)”的介绍可知,本文主要讲述了中国对世界的四大贡献。所以本文的最佳标题是“Four Great Contributions to the World”。故选C。
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good afternoon, sir! ____51____
B: I would like to apply for a job at your company.
A: ____52____
B: HR assistant.
A: What’s your major at college?
B: ____53____
A: That’s good! And have you got any experience?
B: Yes, ____54____
A: Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.
B: OK. ____55____
A: Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
A. I don’t think you can.
B. What position are you applying for?
C. I worked part-time as an assistant for a year.
D. What can I do for you?
E. Thanks a lot!
F. May I speak to your manager?
G. My major is business management.
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. G 54. C 55. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一段关于求职的对话。
【51题详解】
根据答语“I would like to apply for a job at your company. (我想在你们公司申请一份工作。)”可知,上文A应该是询问对方有什么需要帮忙的,选项D“我能为你做些什么?” 符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据答语“HR assistant. (人力资源助理。)”可知,上文A是在询问对方申请的职位是什么,选项B“你申请的是什么职位?”符合语境。故选B。
【53题详解】
根据问句“What’s your major at college? (你在大学的专业是什么?)”可知,下文B应回答自己的专业,选项G“我的专业是商业管理。”符合语境。故选G。
【54题详解】
根据问句“That’s good! And have you got any experience? (那很好!你有什么工作经验吗?)”可知,下文B应回答自己的工作经验情况,选项C“我做过一年的兼职助理。”符合语境。故选C。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice. (好的!现在请填写这张表格,然后等待我们进一步的通知。)”可知,下文B应该对A表示感谢,选项E“非常感谢!”符合语境。故选E。
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —I’d like to buy a jacket for my father. ________?
—It’s 99 yuan.
A Where is it made B. How much is it
C. What color is it D. What size is it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我想给我爸爸买一件夹克。多少钱?——99元。A. Where is it made哪里生产的;B. How much is it多少钱;C. What color is it什么颜色;D. What size is it多大号。根据答语“It’s 99 yuan.”可知,问的是价格,B选项符合语境。故选B。
57. —Lucy, this is my new friend Tom.
—______. Tom.
A. Glad to meet you B. It’s my pleasure
C. That’s all right D. The same to you
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—露西,这是我的新朋友汤姆。—很高兴见到你,汤姆。A. Glad to meet you很高兴见到你;B. It’s my pleasure不客气;C. That’s all right没关系;D. The same to you你也一样。根据“Lucy, this is my new friend Tom.”可知,当别人向你介绍新朋友时,应表示“很高兴见到你”。故选A。
58. —I’m so happy today. I have passed the test.
—________.
A. Come on B. My pleasure
C. Congratulations D. Help yourself
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我今天很开心,我通过了测试。——恭喜。A. Come on加油;B. My pleasure我的荣幸;C. Congratulations恭喜;D. Help yourself请自便。根据“I’m so happy today. I have passed the test.”可知,对方通过了测试,应该表示祝贺。故选C。
59. —Would you like to go shopping with me tonight?
—________, but I need to do my homework first.
A. I’m afraid so B. I’d love to C. I can’t agree D. It’s hard to say
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你今晚愿意和我一起去购物吗?—我很想去,但是我得先做我的家庭作业。A. I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;B. I’d love to我很乐意;C. I can’t agree我不能同意;D. It’s hard to say很难说。根据“but I need to do my homework first”可知,说话人虽然想去,但因为要先做作业所以不能马上答应,“I’d love to”符合语境。故选B。
60. —Would you mind my opening the window?
—________. I’m a little cold.
A. Not at all B. Take it easy C. Don’t worry D. I’m afraid not
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你介意我打开窗户吗? ——恐怕不行。我有点冷。A. Not at all一点也不介意;B. Take it easy别紧张,放松;C. Don’t worry不要担心;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“I’m a little cold.”可知,婉言拒绝了对方的提议,D选项符合语境。故选D。
61. —Thank you so much for looking after my son when I was out.
—______. I love children.
A. All right B. I think so C. I hope so D. It’s my pleasure
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际.句意:—非常感谢你在我外出时照顾我的儿子。—不客气。我喜欢孩子。A. All right好吧;B. I think so我认为如此;C. I hope so我希望如此;D. It’s my pleasure不客气。根据“Thank you so much for looking after my son when I was out.”可知,此处应回应对方的感谢,表示“不客气”,故填It’s my pleasure。故选D。
62 —Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?
—________. I’m new here.
A. I’m sorry B. Of course C. No, I can’t D. Yes, I think so
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——劳驾。你能告诉我最近的超市在哪里吗? ——抱歉。我是新来的。A. I’m sorry对不起,抱歉;B. Of course当然可以;C. No, I can’t不,我不能;D. Yes, I think so是的,我认为如此。根据“I’m new here.”可知,回答者也不知道,只能说抱歉了。A选项符合语境。故选A。
63. —Can you tell me ______?
—It’s Friday.
A. what the time is B. what time it is now
C. what day it is today D. what the date is today
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—你能告诉我今天是星期几吗?—今天是星期五。A. what the time is几点了;B. what time it is now现在几点了;C. what day it is today今天是星期几;D. what the date is today今天几号(语序不对)。根据答句“It’s Friday.”可知,问句是在询问今天是星期几,所以应该用“what day it is today”。故选C。
64. —Hello, this is Linda speaking. May I speak to Mike?
—________. Can I take a message for you?
A. Yes, I’m Mike B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, he is out D. This is Mike
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—喂,我是琳达。我可以和迈克讲话吗? —对不起,他不在。我能帮你捎个信吗?A. Yes, I’m Mike是的,我是迈克;B. No, you can’t不,你不能;C. Sorry, he is out对不起,他出去了;D. This is Mike我是迈克(电话术语)。根据“Can I take a message for you?”可知,对方要找的人不在,接电话的人通常会礼貌地告知对方“不在”并为此致歉。故选C。
65. —I’m always nervous when I have exams.
—______. You did well every time.
A. Take it easy B. Take a walk C. Take care D. Take a look
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我考试时总是很紧张。—放轻松。你每次都做得很好。A. Take it easy放轻松;B. Take a walk散步;C. Take care小心;D. Take a look看一看。根据“I’m always nervous when I have exams.”可知,对方表示考试时紧张,应该安慰其放轻松。故选A。
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Lily is good at ________ (sing), so she wants to be a musician in the future. (单词适当形式填空)
【答案】singing
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:莉莉擅长唱歌,所以她想未来成为音乐家。“be good at”是固定短语,意为“擅长做某事”,其中“at”是介词,介词后面若接动词,需要用动词的-ing形式,即动名词形式。“sing”是动词,意为“唱歌”,其动名词形式是“singing”。故填singing。
67. New Years’ Day is the ________ (one) day of the year. (单词适当形式填空)
【答案】first
【解析】
【详解】考查数词。句意:新年是一年中的第一天。描述日期或顺序时,我们通常使用序数词来表示“第几”。根据“New Years’ Day is the … day of the year.”可知,空处表示“第一”,应用one的序数词形式first。故填first。
68. In America, people ________ (usual) have meals with knife and fork. (单词适当形式填空)
【答案】usually
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:在美国,人们通常用刀叉吃饭。“usual”是形容词,意为“通常的;平常的”,而此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“have”,表示“通常地;惯常地”,所以要将“usual”变为副词形式“usually”。故填usually。
69. Tu Youyou is one of the greatest ________ (woman) in China. (单词适当形式填空)
【答案】women
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:屠呦呦是中国最伟大的女性之一。one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。根据“Tu Youyou is one of the greatest”可知,空处表示“最伟大的科学家之一”,应用woman的复数形式women。故填women。
70. The two books are ________ (difference) from each other. (单词适当形式填空)
【答案】different
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:这两本书彼此不一样。系动词后用形容词作表语,根据提示词可知,此处应填形容词different,be different from为动词短语,意为“不同于”。故填different。
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 假如你是李华,是一名中学生,请你根据下列表格所提供的信息,写一篇60~80词的短文,描述你的一天。
时间(time)
活动(activity)
7:00 a. m
get up
7:30 a. m
have breakfast
8:00 a. m
go to school by bike
8:30 — 11:50 a. m
have classes
4:00 p. m
play basketball or table tennis
7:00 p. m
do homework
10:00 p. m
go to bed
My Day
My name is Li Hua, a middle school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Day
My name is Li Hua, a middle school student. My day starts at 7:00 a.m when I get up and prepare for the day. After having breakfast at 7:30 a.m, I ride my bike to school at 8:00 a.m.
Classes start from 8:30 a.m until 11:50 a.m. In the afternoon, after classes end, I often play basketball or table tennis with my friends at 4:00 p.m, which helps me relax and stay fit.
After returning home, I do my homework at 7:00 p.m. and finish it around 9:00 p.m. Finally, I go to bed at 10:00 p.m. to get enough rest for the next day.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。讲述了中学生李华从早到晚一天的活动,包括起床、上学、上课、运动、做作业和睡觉等。
【详解】1.词汇积累
经常:often→ frequently
最后:finally→ at last
开始:start→ begin
结束:end→ finish
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:After having breakfast at 7:30 a.m, I ride my bike to school at 8:00 a.m.
拓展句:After I have breakfast at 7:30 a.m, I ride my bike to school at 8:00 a.m.
【点睛】【高分句型1】My day starts at 7:00 a.m when I get up and prepare for the day. (运用了when引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】In the afternoon, after classes end, I often play basketball or table tennis with my friends at 4:00 p.m, which helps me relax and stay fit. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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云南省2025年普通高等学校面向中等职业学校毕业生招生考试
(文化素质考试)英语
全卷共8个大题,71个小题;满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并认真核准条形码上的个人信息,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语音:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。
1 fatherA. thank B. thing C. weather D. north
2. showA. cow B. brown C. window D. now
3. photoA. notice B. cost C. coffee D. body
4. studentA. develop B. open C. eleven D. secret.
5. cityA. class B. come C. cup D. nice
二、词汇与语法:本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
6. Most girls like playing ______ piano.
A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an
7. We have ________ lunch time every day in our school.
A forty minutes B. forty-minutes C. forty minutes’ D. forty minute’s
8. Every year many foreigners ________ to Yunnan for a holiday.
A. come B. comes C. came D. are coming
9. My brother often has one or two ________ for breakfast.
A. bread B. breads C. piece of bread D. pieces of bread
10. I have two books. ______ of them are on the desk.
A. All B. Both C. One D. Each
11. ________ school is very beautiful. How about ________?
A. Ours; yours B. Our; yours C. Our; your D. Ours; your
12. There are ________ rooms on the ________ floor.
A. four; three B. fourth; three C. four; third D. fourth; third
13. He will go to Beijing ________ October, 2025.
A. on B. at C. for D. in
14. She began to learn Chinese ________ she was five years old.
A. and B. so C. when D. where
15. Do you like singing ________ dancing?
A. or B. so C. but D. nor
16. Our city is becoming ________.
A. beautiful and beautiful B. more and more beautiful
C. more beautiful and beautiful D. more beautiful and more beautiful
17. The dress is much ________ for me.
A. small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
18. “You must keep ________ in the classroom.” My friend Lily said to me ________.
A. quiet; quiet B. quietly; quiet C. quiet; quietly D. quietly; quietly
19. Our income ________ a lot since 2008. Our life is becoming better and better.
A. increases B. increased C. will increase D. has increased
20. If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ camping.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
21. Nowadays, computers ______ widely in the world.
A. use B. was used C. are used D. were used
22. My English teacher often encourages me ______ English as much as possible.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
23. You can ________ the new words that you don’t know in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look at C. look over D. look down
24. ________ beautiful girl she is!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
25. English is so important ________ it is used in many countries.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
三、完形填空:本题共10小题,每小题4分,共10分。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
China is the home of tea, ____26____ has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea every day. Of the three____27____ drinks — tea, coffee and cocoa, tea, is drunk ____28____ people in the world. Tea from China, along ____29____ silk and porcelain (瓷器), began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export product ____30____.
Tea is ____31____ mainly in the southern area of the Yangtze River, like provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Yunnan and Fujian, because of the mild climate and rich ____32____ there. Longjing, Oolong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all ____33____ tea in China.
Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea ____34____, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea producing, tea drinking and so on. Tea is ____35____ a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.
26. A. who B. when C. where D. which
27. A. common B. big C. large D. interesting
28. A. by B. in C. to D. for
29. A. between B. with C. except D. besides
30. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now
31. A. broken B. planted C. given D. spent
32. A. soil B. weather C. condition D. environment
33. A. interesting B. necessary C. famous D. normal
34. A. report B. culture C. goal D. vacation
35. A. too B. as well C. either D. also
四、阅读理解:本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, is an interesting Chinese cartoon film directed by Jiaozi. During the Spring Festival, its box office revenue reached a new record in history. It is the first time for Chinese cartoon film to get audiences’ recognition in North America and Europe.
The film describes Ne Zha’s growth from a rebellious (叛逆的) boy to a hero who values friendship and responsibility. Its box office revenue surpassed the Lion King filmed by Hollywood. Ne Zha 2 has been listed among the top 10 world list for the first time, which became the milestone (里程碎) for Chinese cartoon industry. Ne Zha 2, combining traditional myths with modern storytelling, has become a cultural phenomenon (现象).
36. When was Ne Zha 2 released?
A. January 29,2024. B. February 29,2025.
C. January 29,2025. D. December 29,2024.
37. What type of film is Ne Zha 2?
A. Science fiction. B. Musical.
C. Romance. D. Cartoon.
38. Why did Ne Zha 2 become the milestone for Chinese cartoon industry?
A. The film’ is a mythology (神话).
B The film has cost a large sum of money.
C. The film has been listed among the top 10 world list.
D. The film has been the first Chinese movie released abroad so far.
39. What does the phrase box office mean?
A. 票房 B. 箱子 C. 拳击 D. 办公室
40. Which theme is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Growth. B. Friendship.
C. Responsibility. D. Environmental protection.
B
Nowadays, more and more people have mental problems due to overwork. How to deal with such problems they have? Here are some tips that you can follow:
First, list something you need to do. Find out the most important or urgent thing on the list, then focus on it, and arrange your time scientifically to finish your task every day, which will ease your pressure.
Second enough sleep which maintains your body and mind in the best condition is necessary for you. It will be helpful for you to face challenges or pressure in your daily life.
What’s more, regular exercise can make you happy and remove your tiredness!
Last but not the least, you should have a good attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. As a famous saying goes: “Attitude decides everything!”
41. Why do so many people have mental problems now according to the passage?
A. Out of job. B. Due to overwork.
C. Lack of enough sleep. D. Because of food shortage.
42 Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Singing can make you happy.
B. Enough sleep can make you happy.
C. Having sweet candy can increase your sense of happiness.
D. Enough sleep can keep your body and mind in the best condition.
43. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “challenges” in Paragraph 3?
A. 信心 B. 选择 C. 挑战 D. 美味
44. Which tip is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Have enough sleep. B. Have a healthy diet.
C. Have a good attitude. D. Have regular exercise.
45. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. How to have a good diet.
B. How to fall asleep quickly.
C. How to arrange your time scientifically.
D. How to deal with mental problems due to overwork.
C
Now China has four great contributions to the world which are changing people’s life all over the world.
High-speed trains
By the end of 2016, China had had the world’s largest high-speed railway network with more than 8,000 mileage. Currently, China has been experimenting high speed train with the speed of more than 450 kilometers per hour.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment has not only been used in China but also throughout the world. Even though you don’t carry your wallet, you can buy almost anything you want simply with your mobile phone.
Automatic driverless cars
Automatic driverless cars make a big difference to traffic. For example, some service platforms (平台) are first used in Shanghai and Beijing. The platforms use information to match passengers with cars and provide convenient transportation services. People only need to set their destinations and time, then automatic driverless cars will pick them up on time.
Online shopping
Nowadays, people can go shopping with their clicks. It saves people’s time. They can compare the same goods in different stores in a very short time from website. China’s online shopping improves people’s shopping efficiency.
46. What is the speed of high speed train that China has been experimenting?
A. More than 450 kilometers per hour.
B. More than 350 kilometers per hour.
C. More than 250 kilometers per hour.
D. More than 150 kilometers per hour.
47. What is the best tool for mobile payment?
A. Mobile phone. B. Computer. C. Check. D. Credit card.
48. Which of the following word can best describe automatic driverless cars?
A. Expensive. B. Convenient.
C. Time-consuming. D. Complex.
49. How does online shopping improve people’s shopping efficiency according to the passage?
A. By chatting with other customers.
B. By receiving details from shop owners.
C. By reading the instructions of products.
D. By comparing the same goods in different stores.
50. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Taking Pride in Modern China
B. Development in Modern China
C. Four Great Contributions to the World
D. Four Great Inventions in Ancient China
五、补全对话:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据对话内容,从对话后的A~G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Good afternoon, sir! ____51____
B: I would like to apply for a job at your company.
A: ____52____
B: HR assistant.
A: What’s your major at college?
B: ____53____
A: That’s good! And have you got any experience?
B: Yes, ____54____
A: Good! Now please fill in this form and wait for our further notice.
B: OK. ____55____
A: Goodbye!
B: Goodbye!
A. I don’t think you can.
B. What position are you applying for?
C. I worked part-time as an assistant for a year.
D. What can I do for you?
E. Thanks a lot!
F. May I speak to your manager?
G. My major is business management.
六、情景交际:本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。
阅读下列对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
56. —I’d like to buy a jacket for my father. ________?
—It’s 99 yuan.
A. Where is it made B. How much is it
C. What color is it D. What size is it
57. —Lucy, this is my new friend Tom.
—______. Tom.
A. Glad to meet you B. It’s my pleasure
C. That’s all right D. The same to you
58. —I’m so happy today. I have passed the test.
—________.
A. Come on B. My pleasure
C. Congratulations D. Help yourself
59. —Would you like to go shopping with me tonight?
—________, but I need to do my homework first.
A. I’m afraid so B. I’d love to C. I can’t agree D. It’s hard to say
60. —Would you mind my opening the window?
—________. I’m a little cold.
A. Not at all B. Take it easy C. Don’t worry D. I’m afraid not
61. —Thank you so much for looking after my son when I was out.
—______. I love children.
A. All right B. I think so C. I hope so D. It’s my pleasure
62. —Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest supermarket is?
—________. I’m new here.
A. I’m sorry B. Of course C. No, I can’t D. Yes, I think so
63. —Can you tell me ______?
—It’s Friday.
A. what the time is B. what time it is now
C. what day it is today D. what the date is today
64. —Hello, this is Linda speaking. May I speak to Mike?
—________. Can I take a message for you?
A. Yes, I’m Mike B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, he is out D. This is Mike
65. —I’m always nervous when I have exams.
—______. You did well every time.
A. Take it easy B. Take a walk C. Take care D. Take a look
七、词形转换:本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Lily is good at ________ (sing), so she wants to be a musician in the future. (单词适当形式填空)
67. New Years’ Day is the ________ (one) day of the year. (单词适当形式填空)
68. In America, people ________ (usual) have meals with knife and fork. (单词适当形式填空)
69. Tu Youyou is one of the greatest ________ (woman) in China. (单词适当形式填空)
70. The two books are ________ (difference) from each other. (单词适当形式填空)
八、书面表达:本题共1小题,共15分。
71. 假如你是李华,是一名中学生,请你根据下列表格所提供的信息,写一篇60~80词的短文,描述你的一天。
时间(time)
活动(activity)
7:00 a. m
get up
7:30 a. m
have breakfast
8:00 a. m
go to school by bike
8:30 — 11:50 a. m
have classes
4:00 p. m
play basketball or table tennis
7:00 p. m
do homework
10:00 p. m
go to bed
My Day
My name is Li Hua, a middle school student.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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