江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷

泗阳县高一下学期期中调研测试听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。My mother used to take care of me when I was running a fever SHE can't help now as i'm away at university. I understand, but you've got a great group of friends. Any of us would be glad to help. thanks. You guys are so thoughtful. Just get up there and play your instrument as best you can. Don't be worried, Daniel. I know what I need to do. I just feel so shy about everyone looking at me now. That's because they're excited and expecting to hear the most beautiful music. You've made great progress in the last two weeks. Well, am we can delay our next health check up? Shall we meet again one month from today? Can we put IT off for another two weeks? I'll be out of town this time next month. No problem. Nancy, remember to look others in the eye while talking to them, then warmly smile and check their hands if possible. This is important for work, school and various social situations. That's good advice. thanks. I'll give you a shot. Hi sir. Do you have any mail for me today? Sorry, miss. I only have male in my bag for the houses next year. Hopefully I can deliver what you're waiting for tomorrow morning. OK just leave IT here at the door. I'll be out shopping then. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。China has the world's longest fascist and highest trains. How cool that is. Yeah, i've heard about china's high speed rail system. That's really impressive. I've always wanted to experience a ride on a high speed train. Well, most of these developments have happened within the last fifteen years. Train travel is a great way to see a country. But would there be difficult if you don't speak chinese? I read that all the train stations have announcements and signs in chinese and english. amazing. I'd love to travel through china someday. But for now, let's focus on this trip to tokyo. China has the world's longest fascist and highest trains. How cool that is. Yeah, i've heard about china's high speed rail system. That's really impressive. I've always wanted to experience a ride on a high speed train. Well, most of these developments have happened within the last fifteen years. Train travel is a great way to see a country. But would there be difficult if you don't speak chinese? I read that all the train stations have announcements and signs in chinese and english. amazing. I'd love to travel through china someday. But for now, let's focus on this trip to tokyo. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So your company made the decision to close its office building. Where does the staff work? Now we've . started a work from home program, but personally, I prefer coffee shops. That's quite interesting. I'm not sure if I could effectively manage my time in that kind of place. My office provides a quiet and focused environment. I really love that. I understand. I miss having a team. And some of the free office snacks put coffee shops offer a more freedom . for our jobs in website design. We can do tasks alone. But for those people who work in medicine or education, they always have to meet others. So your company made the decision to close its office building. Where does the staff work? Now we've . started a work from home program, but personally, I prefer coffee shops that's . quite interest resting. I'm not sure if I could effectively manage my time in that kind of place. My office provides a quiet and focused environment. I really love that. I understand. I miss having a team and some of the free office snacks. But coffee shops offer more . freedom for our jobs in website design. We can do tasks alone, but for those people who work in medicine or education, they always have to meet others. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, it's almost AP, M, well past dinner time. Why are you getting home so late? Sorry, mom. I stayed later the library studying for an upcoming exam. I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed that concerns me most. I'm getting nervous about the state of your mind. I just really want to do well in these tests and get . perfect grades altered. But your father and I are proud of your effort, not just your scores. Thanks, mom. Has dad returned from his office yet? He just got home half an hour ago, but he's still busy with a report from work. I suppose we are all tired. Yes, we all need some relaxation. Lets go to bed before ten P. M, and have a long good rest tonight. sure. John, it's almost AP. M. Well past dinner time. Why are you getting home so late? Sorry, mom. I stayed at the library studying for an upcoming exam. I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed that concerns me most. I'm getting nervous about the state of your mind. I just really want to do well in these tests and get . perfect grades altered. But your father and I are proud of your effort, not just your scores. Thanks, mom. Has dad returned from his office yet? He just got home half an hour ago, but he's still busy with a report from work. I suppose we are all tired. Yes, we all need some relaxation. Lets go to bed before ten P. M. I have a long good rest tonight. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Have you walked around friend's new apartment at the housewarming party? SHE discovered so many creative ways to decorated. I know among all of our friends, he has the most beautiful home. Tell you what I heard about some nice and cheap home products from the person sitting across from me in the office. Let's search for them online and see if we can order some. Okay, I saw an advertisement, thought affordable chairs and kitchen tables. Would that be of interest to you? I'm mostly looking for new lights for my apartment. How about I give you a ride to a nearby store? Then we can explore a wide range of options . in person that d be great. That way, a store manager or sales person can help recommend special designs. but IT might end up being a bit costly. Will you need me to help pay for everything? No, but I truly appreciate the offer. You are such a generous older brother. I'm glad to help. Have you walked around friend's new apartment at the housewarming party? SHE discovered so many creative ways to decorate IT. I know among all of our friends, he has the most beautiful home. Tell you what I heard about some nice and cheap home products from the person sitting across from me in the office. Let's search for them online and see if we can order some. Okay, I saw an advertisement for affordable chairs and kitchen tables. Would that be of interest to you? I'm mostly looking for new lights for my apartment. How about I give you a ride to a nearby store? Then we can explore a wide range of options . in person that d be great. That way, a store manager or sales person can help recommend special designs. but IT might end up being a bit costly. Will you need me to help pay for everything? No, but I truly appreciate the offer. You're such a generous older brother. I'm glad to help. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you ever heard of a truly wonderful place called the clifts of mohr in island? This place has been shown in many movies, nature magazines and travel shows. And this area is where I grew up forty years ago. Walking on the huge rocks, you can see the beautiful ocean over two hundred meters below, plus you can feel natures power from the wind blowing and sea water crashing into rocks. Growing up just five kilometers away from this area. My family and I would often come here and walk the twenty kilometer path looking for sheep, birds and dolphins. With over one million people visiting yearly, the clifts of moher has become one of the most visited places in ireland. It's one of the places that show the power and beauty of irish nature. I hope you can visit here one day and take a long walking tour or a boat ride, but most importantly, make sure you visit the visitors center a there you can learn about the areas, unique history and environment. Have you ever heard of a truly wonderful place called the clips of mohr in island? This place has been shown in many movies, nature magazines and travel shows. And this area is where I grew up forty years ago. Walking on the huge rocks, you can see the beautiful ocean over two hundred meters below, plus you can feel natures power from the wind blowing and see water crashing into rocks. Growing up just five kilometers away from this area, my family and I would often come here and walk the twenty kilometer path looking for sheep, birds and dolphins. With over one million people visiting yearly, the clips of mohr has become one of the most visited places in island. It's one of the places that show the power and beauty of irish nature. I hope you can visit here one day and take a long walking tour or a boat ride, but most importantly, make sure you visit the visitors center. there. You can learn about the areas, unique history and environment. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024~2025学年第二学期期中调研试卷 高一英语 (满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号 涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答 案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将 试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who will the woman get support from now? A.Her teachers. B.Her friends. C.Her parents. 2.How does Daniel feel now? A.Worried. B.Shy. C.Excited. 3.When will William visit the woman again? A.In two weeks. B.In four weeks. C.In six weeks. 4.What is the man giving advice about? A.Social manners. B.Work skills. C.Study. 5.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a post office. B.In a shopping mall. C.In front of the woman's house. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 高一英语试卷第1页（共12页) 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 18.What's the purpose of the talk? A.A new train station. B.A traveling experience. A.To introduce a tour destination.B.To schedule a travel plan. C.A country's transportation. C.To share a travel review. 7.Where are the speakers traveling to? 19.What does the speaker say about the Cliffs of Moher? A.China. B.Japan. C.England. A.There're five million people visiting this place every year. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 B.People can enjoy beautiful ocean views there. 8.Where does the man usually work now? C.He lived far away from this area A.At his home. B.At an office C.At a cafe. 20.What does the speaker suggest people do at last? 9.Why does the woman prefer working in the office? A.Go to the visitors'center. B.Protect the environment. A.It is quiet. B.She has a team there. C.Take a history class. C.It serves great coffee. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 10.What does the woman do? 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分375分） A.She is a doctor. B.She is a school teacher. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 C.She is a website designer. A 听第8段材料，问答第11至13题。 The record for the loudest seream 11.What is the woman's major concem? This "talent"of the loudest scream.may be useful.For six years,the reigning A.John's time of arrival. B.John's mental health. (Scream Queen was Annalisa Flanagan,a teacher in Northern Ireland,who C.John's exam scores. set the Guinness World Record in 1994 by shouting "quiet"at 121.7 decibels 2. 12.What is John's father doing now? louder than a jet engine.However,her record was eventually broken by Jill Drake. A.Having dinner. B.Working on a report. a British teacher.who shouted at 129 decibels in 2000. C.Getting prepared for bed. The record for eating an entire plane 13.When will John probably go to sleep tonight? Frenchman Michel Lotito eamed his nickname.Mr.Eat-All.Even when he A.A19:30p.m. B.At 10:00 p.m. C.At 10:30 p.m. was a teenager,he had a talent and desire for eating indigestible(不可消化t的) 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题 things such as bicycles,televisions,and shopping carts by having them cut into tiny 14.How did the woman hear about these products? bits:he would eat a little at a time.But his dumbest achievement was eating an A.From an advertisement. B.From a store manager. entire plane.piece by piece. C.From a colleague. The record for typing out the numbers from one to one million 15.Which item does the woman mainly need? Les Stewart has two talents:the ability to count and an incredible amount of A.Lights. B.Tables. C.Chairs. patience.Stewart typed out the numbers from one to one million.That's right:he 16.What will the man do to help the woman? typed "one;two;three;four.five;six:seven;eight:nine."until he reached"nine A.Drive her to a store. B.Offer a lower price. hundred and ninety-nine thousand,nine hundred and ninety-nine;one million". C.Recommend some unique items. The record for having the most world records 17.What's the relationship between the speakers? Ashrita Furman gained the king of all fun records:In fact,he is in the Guinness A.Friends. B.Family members. Book of World Records for having the most world records!These include doing C.Salesperson and customer. 27.000 jumping jacks,running the fastest mile with a baseball bat balanced on his 听第10段材料。回答第18至20题 hand.and jumping on the world's smallest pogo stick.In total,he has set more than 500 records. 离一英语试卷第2页（共12页） 高一英语试卷第3页（共12页） 21.What can we know from the passage? 24.What is the main idea of the second parugraph? A.Les Stewart was possessed of counting ability and patience. A.Nature never gives way to the human. B.Ashrita Furman is holding the most records of the stupidest ones. B.Scientists should study primary forests. C.Michel Lotito was nicknamed for his eating a whole plane at a time. C.Nature takes delight in conquering humans. D.Jill Drake wasn't the world record bolder of the loudest scream. D.Humans should keep on fighting for needs. 22.What do the four pieces have in common? 25.What does the underiined sentence mean in the third paragraph? A.All people mentioned broke the world record. A.Fog affects the survival of wildlife. B.All people set world records for unusual abilities. B.Nature still takes over in some aspects. C.All people were famous for their most silly records. C.The author dislikes using modem devices. D.All people were listed in the Guinness Book of World Record. D.Human technology fails in extreme weather conditions. 23.Where is probably the passage taken from? 26.What does the"knowing eyes'”ymbolize.(象任)in the fourth paragraph? A.A guidebook.B.A magazine.C.A research report.D.A book review. A.The great curiosity about humans. B.The mysterious power of animals. C.The great authority over wildemess. My mind still holds the image of the day I first walked into the untouched D.The wisdom and permanence of nature. valley.The air was filled with the gentle whispers of the ancient trees,and the 27.What can we learn from the passage? river's song was more ancient than any human words.As my boots sank into the A.City life is more meaningful than wildemess. moss ()I felt the forest breathing beneath mea living.pulsing lives that had B.Moder technology enables humans to conquer nature. been there long before my birth and would continue to do so long after my bones C.The scientists'warnings about the civilization are incorrect. turned to dust. D.We should rethink the relationship with nature and keep modest. Modern civilization teaches us to conquer (nature.We dam rivers, clear-cut forests,and force the land to bend to our wilf.Yet in this hidden valley.I From an airplane,cars crawling down the highway look like ants.But actual understood the arrogance (of this attitude.The towering trees stood as patient ants-unlike carssomehow manage to avoid the disaster of stop-and-yo traffic. witnesses to countless human sillies;the rocks held secrets of centuries in their Researchers are now studying these insects'cooperative methods to learn how to silent embrace(怀抱)， progrum self-driving cars that don't jam up. Scientists warn we've entered modem civilization-a time defined by human The free flow of traffic becomes unstable as the density(密集度)of cars rule.But here,nature still ruled everything.When fog rolled in,all technology increases on a highway.At 15 vehicles per mile per lane.one driver tapping their hecame useless When winter came.even the most advanced equipment couldn't brakes can cause a constant wave of jam. match the adaptations of the snowshoe hare(雪鞋兔)or the evergreen's waxy Katsuhiro Nishinari studies jamming transitions.His previous research had needles(蜡质针叶). shown that foraging()ants can maintain their flow even at high densities.So As I left the valley,a single raven (followed me to the tree line.Its what's their secret?In a recent study published in Transportation Research knowing eyes seemed to ask:"When your concrete jungles collapse.who will Interdisciplinary Perspectives,researchers recorded Ochetellus ants on foraging remain-your kind or mine?"The question confuses me still,in the glow of my trails and used traffic-engincering models to analyze their movement.They found office,where the wild exists only as screensavers and corporate logos.True that the ants don't jam because they travel in groups of 3 to 20 that move at nearly wildemess isn't just a place-it's the mirror that shows us our place in the grand constant rates while keeping good distances between one another-and they don't scheme of life. speed up to pass others. Human drivers at rush hour hardly tend to follow such rules."We're maximizing the interests of individuals,which is why.at a given point,you start to 高一英语试卷第4页（共12页） 高一英语试卷第5页（共12页） have a traffic jam,"says study co-author Nicola Pugno,who studies sustainable engineering at the University of Trento in Italy.But self-driving cars,if they one day become ubiquitous.could have more cooperative programming.In one vision of this future,autonomous vehicles would share information with nearby cars to optimize (traffic flow-perhaps,the researchers suggest,by prioritizing(优先考虑)constant speeds and headways or by not passing others on the road. This vehicle network would be similar to ants on a trail,which use smell to cooperate while interacting with one another."There is no leader,"but this organization appears anyway,says Noa Pinter-Wollman,a behavioral scientist currently studying ants at the University of California,Los Angeles.And in both ant and vehicle traffic,this type of distributed system can be "very,very strong", Nishinari says. Still.ants can do a lot of things that cars-even self-driving ones-can't, Pinter-Wollman points out.Ants can make trails as wide as they like,unlike drivers stuck on highways.The insects do sometimes jam up when stuck in tunnels,but to keep things moving,"they'll find a way to walk on the ceiling,"she says.Plus, unlike cars,ants don't crash;they can actually walk over one another. Today's drivers can learn at least one thing from ants to avoid causing a traffic jam,Nishinari says:don't tailgate ()By leaving room between their car and the one ahead of them,drivers can absorb a wave of braking in dense traffic conditions."Just keeping away,"he says,can help traffic flow smoothly. 28.According to the research,how do ants avoid traffic jam when foraging? A.They brake to adjust on a regular basis. B.They rely entirely on leaders to command. C.They tend to speed up to overtake other ants. D.They maintain a steady speed and distance in groups 29.Which of the following is probably the meaning of"ubiquitous"in the fourth paragraph? A.Expensive. B.Rare. C.Popular. D.Dangerous. 30.What do ants and future self-driving cars have in common? A.They can both widen roads at will. B.They both cause traffic jam due to braking. C.They both rely on centralized command systems. D.They can both optimize traffic flow through cooperation. 高一英语试卷第6页（共12页） 31.What practical advice does Nishinari give to human drivers to prevent traffic jams? A.Driving as fast as possible to avoid slowing down. B.Overtaking the car in front to maintain a tight formation. C.Leaving enough space between cars to absorb braking waves. D.Ignoring other drivers and focus solely on personal route planning. D A free online platform that allows speakers to practise in front of thousands of virtual audience has been released to help with the anxiety many feel when presenting to an audience.Dr Chris Macdonald,the founder of the Immersive Technology Lab at Cambridge University and who created the online platform,said the approach was an attempt to reduce the lengthy )waits or high costs people often face when seeking help."Most people have some form of speech anxiety but very,very few people are accessing the treatment. So what I was trying to do with this project is fix those barriers,"he said. The Virtual Reality Public Speaking platform employs exposure therapy )--the idea that facing fears can help reduce them--combined with breathing exercises and eye movements that help slow the heart rate and stop the fear response.People using the technology can practise speaking in various virtual reality(VR)settings,from an empty classroom or small audiences of photorealistic (照片写实主义的)figures that yawn and scratch,.to a stadium of I0,O00 spectators, with the option to add distractions(分心的事物)such as flashing cameras and loud noises.Macdonald said the latter was an example of"overexposure therapy". "The idea behind it is that this will give them extra resilience and adaptability --you can think of it like the psychological equivalent of training with weights or running with weights or at high altitudes,"he said,adding that the hope was that afterwards presenting to a smaller real life audience would feel like a"step down"by comparison.Macdonald said the platform--which combines learning materials,feedback mechanisms and scenarios (such as job interviews--works on both Android and iOS operating systems and can be accessed through a laptop or VR headset or via a smartphone that can be inserted (into a cheap mount. A recent study published by Macdonald in the journal Frontiers in Virtual Reality suggests the platform could be beneficial.Dr Matteo Cella,a psychologist and leader of the virtual reality lab at King's College London,who was not involved in the work,said the platform built on the concepts of traditional exposure therapy,making it more accessible and easy to carry out. But Cella said there was a potential risk overexposure could strengthen 高一英语试卷第7页（共12页） people's avoidance of public speaking.and that randomised control trials participants felt that they almost always make moral choices,they seemed to feel were needed to evaluate the system.noting the published work did not offer many less empathic towards the sufferers and were less likely to donate money. insights on its effect. 40 It's empathy that connects us and encourages us to reach out.In 32.What's the purpose of the online platform? fact,any type of suffering can help us relate to another person's suffering. prompting (us to reach out and help.Actually.when asked to recall their own A.To cut short people's long waits. past immoral behaviours,the participants seemed able to empathize more with B.To handle problems in people's daily life. those sufferers.As a result,they were more likely to donate. C.To help people catch up with VR technology. D.To help people solve public speaking anxiety. A.Then you will probably not give any money. 33.What aspect is mentioned about the platform in the second paragraph? B.This suggests that creativity can increase generosity. A.Working principle. B.Practical applications. C.But which situations drive you to reach for your wallet? C.Background information. D.Operating instructions D.So trying to keep a balance between them can be difficult 34.What's Cella's attitude towards the platform? E.Empathy is considered a great power among several factors. A.Appreciative.B.Indifferent C.Objective. D.Negative. F.So next time,think about whether empathy is guiding your decision. 35.What can be the best title of the passage? G.And some participants considered it immoral to donate to such persons. A.The VR online platform:a secret to enjoying your life. 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分30分） B.The benefits of a VR online platform are in store for you. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.The founder of a VR online platform rids you of your stress. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可 D.The VR online platform:a relief'from public speaking anxiety. 以填入空白处的最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂属， 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） When the famous violinist stepped onto the stage.among the audience.young 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 pianist Emma was eager to witness perfection.But when the performer played,a 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 string broke with a sharp"twang”(w的一声)4 1 the very beginning. The crowd were42.Yet without missing a beat.the musician43 You are looking at a website and an advertisement jumps out,asking for the composition(艺术作品)，dding the accident into the melody(旋律，曲调). donations to poople in need of warm clothes.You pay for a few items at a drugstore What appeared wasn'tthe44一sonata(奏鸣曲，.but something more nature and the clerk asks if you'd like to donate school supplies to less fortunate children. and true to life.Tears 45 Emma's eyes-she'd just learned life's most Opportunities to give money to those in need are everywhere.36Does it valuable 46, depend on your mood?Or does it depend on who's watching? We spend years pursuing perfect performances,47 that broken strings According to a new study in the Joumal of Consumer Research.a major factor ruin the melody..But true artistry(艺术)48_in adapting to fractures(破裂)， that may determine whether we donate is where we stand on two moral qualities: The practice of"kintsugi”(金W修复)repairs49 things with gold,.S0 empathy (and a sense of justice.They often appear to pull us in two different directions.37 that damage is part of an object's history.51 our scars and52 make us real. For example.you believe that a homeless man has caused his own misfortune and he could have made better choices.38 On the other hand,if you can That night,.Emma_53 her pristine(崭新的)sheet music.For the first understand the pain causing him to slip into the hopeless situation.you would tend time,she saw beauty in the coffee stains at the edges-evidence of 54 practice.Her hands,once ashamed of calluses ()now wore them as symbols to give. For the study,researchers asked people to donate to charities.In the charities (象征)of55 the donors believed the sufferers were responsible for their own situation(such as 41.A. B.beyond C.against D.despite those who cannot keep a job due to alcobol use).39Furthermore,if the 42.A.confused B.shocked C.frustrated D.excited 高一英语试卷第8页（共12页） 离一英语试卷第9页（共12页） 43.A.abandoned B.changed C.criticized D.memorized Qian Weichang's life was always aiming for the best and bravely taking on 44.A.improved B.recommended C.informed D.planned responsibilities.Besides great success in 64 (science)research.he also 45.A.tumning up B.bringing up C.making up D.welling up actively worked to help society and improve education. 46.A.lesson B.story C.routine D.document The story of Qian Weichang shines like a guiding light for Chinese children on 47.A.proving B.denying C.assuming D.questioning their path to growing up.His life teaches us a lesson 65no matter when you 48.A.lies B.fails C.competes D.delays start,if you hold onto your dreams,dare to work hard,and never give up.you can 49.A.old B.terrible C.separate D.broken achieve great success. 50.A.reflecting B.promising C.announcing D.supplying 第三节词汇填空（共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分） 51.A.Likely B.Absolutely C.Similarly D.Undoubtedly 请认真阅读下列各题，根据所给中文提示或首字母，写出1个语义通顺， 52.A.secrets B.imperfections C.favours D.fantasies 语法正确的单词或知语，（请把完整的单词写在答题卡上。） 53.A.respected B.imitated C.examined D.ignored 66.The Amazon rainforest.known as the "lungs of the planet".b life 54.A.effortless B.endless C.meaningless D.careless into the planet by fixing carbon and producing over 20 percent of all the Earth's 55.A.honor B.innocence C.moral D.error oxygen. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 67.After the earthquake,c that all the students safe and sound,the 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内词的正确 teacher felt relieved.tears rolling down her face. 形式 68.The remains of the city,which went through serious natural disasters and fell (目的地)。 Qian Weichang:A Great Scientist of China into ruin,is now an intemational tourist 69.With quicker and easier access to the Intemet,we can find amounts of In the bright stars of China's education,there is a legendary hero.His story information from (秘达)for cooking to military affairs encourages countless Chinese children to climb the peaks of science.showing the 70.To gain s safety data.the research team conducted many true meaning of"knowledge changes fate."He is Qian Weichang.56(honor) experiments.testing different effects the medicine had on different people. as the "Father of Modern Mechanics"in China. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分4分） Qian Weichang.bom in 1912.loved reading and was good at Chinese and 第一节应用文写作（满分15分》 history.But57(protect)our country.he was determined to study physics at Tsinghua University. 假设您是李华。随着D心ps©k等人工智能技术在全球范国内广受欢理， In 1939.Qian went to Canada.With a Canadian professor,he wrote a famous 您的英国用友Toy通过书信与您分享了他对此现象的看法。请您给他问信， paper about mechanics(力学，.With his work58_(sol小ve)big problems in 信中请包含以下内容：1，表达间候之意：2间述您的观点：3.译细解释您观 engineering.even Einstein's friend said Qian's ideas were "amazing".Al just 28,he 点的成因。 注意： became a top scientist 1.写作词数应为80左右： Qian retumed to China in 1946.Not only did he help build science labs and 2请核如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答 schools,59 he invented new ways to solve engineering problems,called the"Qian Weichang Method".He also created 60 computer language Dear Tobby, using Chinese characters when others said it was"impossible".His words"I'll do whatever China needs"61(inspire)many people of the time. From 1983 to 2010,Qian was president of Shanghai University.He taught students to learn different subjects together,62 physics and computer science.He said."Real leaming is solving real problems".He didn't take a salary Yours, and lived 63(simple). Li Hua 高一英语试卷第10页（共12页） 高一英语试卷第11页（共12页） 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 Flowers for You Flowers should be presented to winners.Why should they be given to this loser?Since she failed four days ago at the International Gymnastics Championships,Lily felt ashamed.Now she was back at the Capital Airport from abroad.Upon entering the airport,Lily wished she could hide her head under her collar.She was afraid to face the people who had come to welcome her right at the airport. Two years before,Lily took part in an international competition for the first time,and unexpectedly she won two world titles.When Lily returned home that year,she was given a warm welcome in the same place.Many fans and reporters applauded her for the wonderful performance.And some stewardesses(女乘务员) would surround her,greeting warmly and presenting beautiful flowers.Of them,a quiet stewardesses named June always hugged her with a sincere smile,and said to her"You are beautiful".Lily would smile brightly back at June,thinking of her as a special girl. During the past two years,Lily had taken part in many international competitions and brought back many shining medals.She got smiles,flowers and cheers.She felt proud. But the more she won,the more fear Lily had of losing.So her mind was,in fact,more burdened with success. In order to avoid people at the airport,Lily hid herself among the crowd with a hat.Walking past a group of tourists holding cherry blossom flags,she saw reporters gathering near the luggage area.Their cameras followed a smiling badminton star as kids handed him sunflowers. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答案纸的相应位置作答。 When no one noticed her,Lily felt even more ashamed. June handed Lily a bunch of flowers and hugged her gently. 高一英语试卷第12页（共12页） 2024-2025学年下学期期中调研测试 高一英语 参考答案 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 1-5BBCAC 6-10 CBCAC 11-15 BBACA 16-20ABABA 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 （共15小题: 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 参考答案 21-23ABB 24-27ABDD 28-31DCDC 32-35DACD 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 36-40 CDAGE 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 41-45ABBDD 46-50ACADA 51-55CBCBA 第二节 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分) 56.honored 57.to protect 58.solving 59.but 60.a 61.inspired 62.like/including 63.simply 64.scientific 65.that 第三节 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 66.breathes 67.confirming 68.destination 69.recipes 70.sufficient/scientific 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分） Dear Tobby, How are you? AI like Deepseek is changing our world. For example, doctors use it to find diseases faster, and teachers use it to make classes more fun. But some problems worry people. If AI does many jobs, workers might lose their work. Also, someone could steal our private data online. I think we should use AI carefully. Governments need clear rules, and schools should teach students about AI. If we balance new ideas with safety, our future can be brighter. What do you think? Please write back soon! Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) When no one noticed her, Lily felt even more ashamed. She pulled her hat down, feeling some tears welling up in her eyes. The cheers for the badminton star pierced her ears like needles. She glanced down at her empty hands—no medals, no glory, just the bitter taste of defeat. She felt frustrated as if she was forgotten in a distant corner while others shone brightly. Lily was about to flee, when a soft voice "Lily" stopped her. Lily raised her head. The stewardess June stood before her with a warm smile on her face. June handed Lily a bunch of flowers and hugged her gently. Lily froze, her hands trembling as the delicate flowers brushed her cheeks. Through unclear vision, she was touched by the familiar sincere smile that had once greeted her victories. "Why...?" she whispered weakly, holding the flowers like fragile hope. "You’ve always been beautiful," June said softly, "not because of medals, but because you rise when you fall." Lily felt a sense of warmth rising in her heart. And the flowers’ strong fragrance seemed to turn into a powerful force that went through her body. And immediately, she understood true beauty grew not from unbroken triumphs, but from the courage to rise and persist. 听力原文 Text 1 W: My mother used to take care of me when I was running a fever. She can’t help now as I’m away at university! M: I understand. But you’ve got a great group of friends. Any of us would be glad to help. W: Thanks. You guys are so thoughtful! (1) Text 2 W: Just get up there and play your instrument as best you can. Don’t be worried, Daniel. M: I know what I need to do. I just feel so shy about everyone looking at me now! (2) W: That’s because they’re excited and expecting to hear the most beautiful music. Text 3 W: You’ve made great progress in the last two weeks, William. We can delay our next health check-up. Shall we meet again one month from today? M: Can we put it off for another two weeks? I’ll be out of town this time next month. W: No problem. (3) Text 4 M: Nancy, remember to look others in the eye while talking to them. Then, warmly smile and shake their hands, if possible. This is important for work, school, and various social situations. (4) W: That’s good advice. Thanks. I’ll give it a shot. Text 5 W: Hi, sir. Do you have any mail for me today? M: Sorry, Miss. I only have mail in my bag for the houses next to yours. Hopefully, I can deliver what you’re waiting for tomorrow morning! W: OK. Just leave it here at the door. I’ll be out shopping then. (5) Text 6 (第6题为总结题) M: China has the world’s longest, fastest, and highest trains. How cool that is! W: Yeah. I’ve heard about China’s high-speed rail system. That’s really impressive! I’ve always wanted to experience a ride on a high-speed train. M: Well, most of these developments have happened within the last 15 years. W: Train travel is a great way to see a country. But would there be difficulties if you don’t speak Chinese? M: I read that all the train stations have announcements and signs in Chinese and English. W: Amazing! I’d love to travel through China someday, but for now, let’s focus on this trip to Tokyo. (7) Text 7 W: So, your company made the decision to close its office building? Where does the staff work now? M: We’ve started a “work from home” program. But, personally, I prefer coffee shops. (8) W: That’s quite interesting. I’m not sure if I could effectively manage my time in that kind of place. My office provides a quiet and focused environment. I really love that. (9) M: I understand. I miss having a team and some of the free office snacks. But coffee shops offer more freedom. W: For our jobs in website design, (10) we can do tasks alone. But for those people who work in medicine or education, they always have to meet others. Text 8 W: John, (12) (13) it’s almost 8:00 p.m., well past dinner time! Why are you getting home so late? M: Sorry, Mom. I stayed late at the library studying for an upcoming exam. W: I understand your studies are important, but you seem very stressed. That concerns me most. I’m getting nervous about the state of your mind. (11) M: I just really want to do well in these tests and get perfect grades. W: Undoubtedly, but your father and I are proud of your effort, not just your scores. M: Thanks, Mom. Has Dad returned from his office yet? (12) W: He just got home half an hour ago. But he’s still busy with a report from work. (12) M: I suppose we are all tired. W: Yes. We all need some relaxation. Let’s go to bed before 10:00 p.m. and have a long good rest tonight. (13) M: Sure. (13) Text 9 W: Have you walked around Fran’s new apartment at the house-warming party? She discovered so many creative ways to decorate it. M: I know! Among all of our friends, she has the most beautiful home. W: Tell you what, I heard about some nice and cheap home products from the person sitting across from me in the office. (14) Let’s search for them online and see if we can order some! M: OK! I saw an advertisement for affordable chairs and kitchen tables. Would that be of interest to you? W: I’m mostly looking for new lights for my apartment. (15) M: Ah, how about I give you a ride to a nearby store? (16) Then, we can explore a wide range of options in person. W: That’d be great. (16) That way, a store manager or salesperson can help recommend special designs. M: But it might end up being a bit costly. Will you need me to help pay for everything? W: No, but I truly appreciate the offer. You’re such a generous older brother. (17) M: I’m glad to help! Text 10 (第18题为总结题) Have you ever heard of a truly wonderful place called the Cliffs of Moher in Ireland? (19) This place has been shown in many movies, nature magazines, and travel shows. And this area is where I grew up 40 years ago. Walking on the huge rocks, you can see the beautiful ocean over 200 meters below. Plus, you can feel nature’s power from the wind blowing and seawater crashing into rocks. (19) Growing up just five kilometers away from this area, my family and I would often come here and walk the 20-kilometer path looking for sheep, birds, and dolphins. With over one million people visiting yearly, the Cliffs of Moher has become one of the most visited places in Ireland. It’s one of the places that show the power and beauty of Irish nature. I hope you can visit here one day and take a long walking tour or a boat ride. But most importantly, make sure you visit the visitors’ center. (20) There, you can learn about the area’s unique history and environment. ★ 莫赫悬崖（Cliffs of Moher）位于爱尔兰岛中西部的边缘，面向浩瀚无际的大西洋，以奇险闻名。它横跨大西洋214米，沿着西海岸覆盖达8千米，是地壳变动和大西洋无数年惊涛骇浪冲击的杰作。同时，莫赫悬崖也是爱尔兰最重要的海鸟栖息地，每年有超过3万只海鸟在那里繁殖后代，同时悬崖上还生长着许多珍稀植物品种。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$