专题07 阅读选择-2025年小升初备考真题分类汇编（新疆专版）

专题07 阅读选择 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．（2024•天山区）阅读短文，根据内容选择正确选项。 John likes chocolate very much ，but his mother doesn't want him to eat too much.She thinks it's bad for his teeth.She thinks John should eat more vegetables and fruit.John has a very nice grandfather.The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolate.Then his mother lets him eat some，because she wants the old man to be happy. One Sunday evening，it is John's seventh birthday.After blowing out the birthday candles，John says ，"Please ，God，make them give me a big box of chocolate for my birthday. "His mother says，"God can't hear you.Don't shout." "I know，"says the clever boy with a smile. "But my grandfather is in the next room，and he can hear me.And he will buy it for me." （1）What does John like eating？ 　 　 A.Chocolate. B.Vegetables. C.Fruit. D.Birthday cakes. （2）Sometimes 　 　 buys him some chocolate. A.John's mother B.John's father C.John's grandfather D.John's grandmother （3）How old is John now？ 　 　 A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine. （4）The underlined word "it" refers to（指代的是） 　 　 . A.a birthday card B.a birthday candle C.a birthday wish D.a big box of chocolate （5）What can we know from the passage？ 　 　 A.John is clever. B.John is lazy. C.John is a girl. D.John is tidy. 2．（2024•克拉玛依）根据短文内容选择填空。 Jane is a schoolgirl.She is fifteen.She lives with her parents and her grandfather.Her grandfather is seventy years old.He has got a backache（背痛腰痛）.He needs to see a doctor.But Jane's parents are very busy.Her father is a policeman.Her mother is a teacher.So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school.She hopes her grandfather gets better soon. （1）What's Jane's job？ 　 　 A.A teacher B.A policewoman C.A student （2）How old is Jane？ 　 　 A.fourteen B.fifteen C.sixteen （3）﹣What's wrong with her grandfather？ ﹣He's got 　 　 . A.a toothache B.a backache C.an earache （4）Her father is a 　 　 and her mother is a 　 　 . A.teacher，policewoman B.policeman，doctor C.policeman，teacher （5）Who needs to see a doctor？ 　 　 A.Jane B.Jane's parents C.Jane's grandfather 3．（2024•克拉玛依）阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项。 Mike's PPT about his school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday.My favourite day is Monday. On Monday I have maths，English，music and PE.I like PE best. maths maths maths Chinese English English music science PE art Maths is my first class.I often answer maths questions.Sometimes they're difficult. In English class，I read many English stories，and I like to speak English with my friends. I play the piano or sing songs in music class.This is very noisy and often great fun. In the afternoon I have PE class.I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym.I'm not good at running，but I like football best! （1）Mike likes 　 　 best. A.Monday B.Friday C.Sunday （2）His favourite class is 　 　 . A.maths B.PE C.English （3）Mike 　 　 in English class. A.reads many English stories B.plays the piano C.plays football （4）There are 　 　 lessons on Monday. A.six B.five C.four （5）In the PE class，Mike sometimes 　 　 or exercises in the gym. A.plays basketball B.running C.plays football 4．（2024•石河子）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 ㅤIt's Sunday today.Bill's family are all at home.Bill is singing in his room.His father，Mr Brown is writing a letter.His mother，Mrs Brown is planting a small tree in the garden.His brother，David is making a kite.Mary，Bill' s sister，is helping her mother.They are all having a good time. （1）There are 　 　 people in Bill's family. A．five B．six C．seven （2）﹣What is Mr Brown doing？ ﹣He is 　 　 . A．reading a book B．writing a letter C．singing （3）Bill is _____and his brother is _____. 　 　 A．singing；planting a tree B．singing；making a kite C．writing a letter；making a kite （4）　 　 is helping Mrs Brown. A．Bill's sister B．Bill's brother C．Bill （5）Mr and Mrs Brown have 　 　 children. A．three B．five C．four 5．（2024•昌吉州）阅读。 ㅤHello，my name is Li Lijian.I'm from China.My English name is Tom.I'm in Class One，Grade Six.Jim is my good friend.He is from the U.S.A.I knew（认识）him on the Internet（在 互联网上）.Now he is in Chengdu No.3 Primary School（小学）.He is in Grade Six，too.Mr.Wang is his Chinese（汉语）teacher.He is from Shanghai.He is a good teacher. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 （1）Li Lijian is in 　 　 . A．Class Seven B．Class One C．Class Two （2）Jim is in 　 　 now. A．England B．Canada C．China （3）Li Lijian and Jim are in 　 　 . A．the same class B．the same（相同的）grade C．Different（不同的） grades （4）Mr.Wang teaches them（他们） 　 　 . A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese （日语） （5）Mr.Wang is from 　 　 . A．Chongqing B．Chengdu C．Shanghai 6．（2024•白碱滩区）根据对话内容选择正确的选项，并将序号填在横线内。 Mike：Hello，Lucy. Lucy：Hello，Mike.Oh，your shoes are beautiful.Where did you buy them？ Mike：Thank you.My mother bought them for me.She bought them in Jack's shoe shop. Lucy：Is it new？ Mike：Yes，it's a new shop. Lucy：Where is it ？ Mike：It's on Center Street.It's next to the City Library. Lucy：How can I get there ？ Mike：You can take No.101 bus.And get off at the park.Then walk straight for three minutes.Then turn left.You can see it on your left. Lucy：Thank you.I will go there. Mike：You're welcome. （1）Lucy wants to buy 　 　 . A．a skirt B．a T﹣shirt C．a pair of shoes （2）　 　 bought these shoes for Mike. A．Mother B．Lucy C．Friends （3）The shoe shop is 　 　 . A．far from there B．On Center Street C．next to the park （4）Lucy can take 　 　 . A．No.101 bus B．a train C．a taxi （5）How long will Lucy walk after she gets off the bus ？ 　 　 . A．Three minutes B．Less（少于）than three minutes C．More than（多于） three minutes 7．（2023•克拉玛依）阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ㅤDo you know the two lovely mascots？On September 17th of this year，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.It wears an ice shell and looks fat，so we call it "Bing Dwen Dwen".White is the colour of ice and snow. "Bing DwenDwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. ㅤDo you think the red mascot looks like a lantern？The lantern's name is "Shuey Rhon Rhon".When the Chinese New Year comes，people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is the colour of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. "Shuey Rhon Rhon" can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic（残奥会）Games． ㅤMany people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet. （1）What does the underline（划线的）word"mascot'"mean in the passage？ 　 　 A．A song of the Olympic Games. B．A sport of the Olympic Games C．A symbol of the Olympic Games. D．A sign of the Olympic Games （2）　 　 is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A．"Fuwa"dolls B．Bing Dwen Dwen C．An astronaut D．Shuey Rhon Rhon （3）Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes？ 　 　 A．Because it is easy to make red lanterns. B．Because"Shuey Rhon Rhon"is a mascot. C．Because people think red lanterns are very lovely. D．Because people think red lanterns and bring good luck. （4）Which of the following is TRUE（正确的）according to the passage？ 　 　 A．"Bing Dwen Dwen"looks thin. B．"Shuey Rhon Rhon"likes ice sports and is good at them. C．The two lovely mascots first showed on TV on September 16th. D．Many people in the world like the two mascots. （5）What's the best title.（题目）of the passage？ 　 　 A．The sports in Olympic Games. B．Two Olympic mascots come to life. C．2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games D．2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games. 8．（2024•克拉玛依）阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ㅤHello，I'm Susan.This is my family's travel plan for our summer holidays.We are going to visit four cities.First，we will go to Beijing by plane.I know the Great Wall is in Beijing.It is the longest wall in the world.We are going to visit the Forbidden City，too.I hear there are 9，999 rooms in it.Then we're going to Shanghai by train.Shanghai is in the east of China.I will go to Disneyland.From Shanghai，we will go to Guangzhou.We'll go to the Chimelong Safari Park（长隆野生动物园）there.There are many animals in it.Then we are going to Sanya by ship.Sanya is in the south of China.We will go to the beach and enjoy sunbathing there.We will have a lot of fun during our summer holidays! （1）Susan will not go to 　 　 . A．Guangzhou B．Hangzhou C．Shanghai （2）Susan will go to 　 　 in Beijing. A．the Forbidden City B．the Ming Tombs C．the.Temple of Heaven （3）Susan's family will 　 　 to Shanghai. A．take a ship B．take a plane C．take a train （4）Susan is going to 　 　 in Guangzhou. A．the beach B．Disney land C．a zoo （5）Sanya is in the 　 　 of China. A．north B．south C．east 参考答案与试题解析 一．阅读理解（共8小题） 1．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解答】（1）A.巧克力。B.蔬菜。C.水果。D.生日蛋糕。由John likes chocolate very much ，but his mother doesn't want him to eat too much.（约翰非常喜欢巧克力，但他妈妈不想让他吃太多。）可知约翰非常喜欢巧克力。故选：A。 （2）A.约翰的妈妈。B.约翰的父亲。C.约翰的祖父。D.约翰的祖母。由John has a very nice grandfather.The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolate.（约翰有一个非常好的祖父。这位老人非常爱他的孙子，有时他会给约翰买些巧克力。）可知约翰的祖父有时给他买些巧克力。故选：C。 （3）A.六。B.七。C.八。D.九。由 One Sunday evening，it is John's seventh birthday.（一个星期天的晚上，是约翰的七岁生日。）可知约翰现在七岁了。故选：B。 （4）A.一张生日贺卡。B.生日蜡烛。C.生日愿望。D.一大盒巧克力。由After blowing out the birthday candles，John says ，"Please ，God，make them give me a big box of chocolate for my birthday. "His mother says，"God can't hear you.Don't shout." "I know，"says the clever boy with a smile. "But my grandfather is in the next room，and he can hear me.And he will buy it for me."（吹灭生日蜡烛后，约翰说："上帝啊，求你让他们给我一大盒巧克力作为生日礼物。"他妈妈说："天哪，你听不见。别大喊大叫。""我知道，"聪明的男孩笑着说。"但是我祖父在隔壁房间，他能听见我说话。他会给我买的。"）可知it指代的是一大盒巧克力。故选：D。 （5）A.约翰很聪明。B.约翰很懒。C.约翰是个女孩。D.约翰很干净。从文章中我们能知道约翰聪明，他故意喊大声就是为了让祖父听到他的愿望。故选：A。 2．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A.一位老师。B.一名女警察。C.一名学生。由Jane is a schoolgirl.（简是一名女学生。）可知简是一名女学生。故选：C。 （2）A.十四。B.十五。C.十六。由She is fifteen.（她十五岁了。）可知简十五岁了。故选：B。 （3）A.牙疼。B.背痛。C.耳朵疼痛。由He has got a backache（背痛腰痛）.（他背痛腰痛。）可知她爷爷背痛腰痛。故选：B。 （4）A.老师，女警察。B.警察，医生。C.警察，老师。由Her father is a policeman.Her mother is a teacher.（她的父亲是一名警察。她的母亲是一名教师。）可知她的父亲是一名警察。她的母亲是一名教师。故选：C。 （5）A.简。B.简的父母。C.简的爷爷。由So Jane wants to go to hospital with her grandfather after school.（所以简想放学后和爷爷一起去医院。）可知简的爷爷需要看医生。故选：C。 3．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解答】（1）A星期一，B星期五，C星期日，根据原文"My favourite day is Monday."（我最喜欢的一天是星期一。）可知迈克最喜欢的一天是星期一，故选：A。 （2）A数学，B体育，C英语，根据原文"I like PE best."（我最喜欢体育。）可知迈克最喜欢体育课，故选：B。 （3）A读很多英语故事，B弹钢琴，C踢足球，根据原文"In English class，I read many English stories，and I like to speak English with my friends."（在英语课上，我读了很多英语故事，我喜欢和朋友说英语。）可知在英语课上，迈克读很多英语故事，并且他喜欢跟朋友们说英语，故选：A。 （4）A六，B五，C四，根据原文"On Monday I have maths，English，music and PE."（星期一我有数学、英语、音乐和体育。）可知周一迈克有数学，英语，音乐和体育，共四节课，故选：C。 （5）在体育课上，迈克有时候______或者在健身房锻炼。A打篮球，B跑步，C踢足球，根据原文"I sometimes play football or exercise in the gym."（我有时踢足球或在体育馆锻炼。）可知在体育课上，迈克有时候踢足球或者在体育馆锻炼，故选：C。 4．【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解答】（1）A五；B六；C七。根据文章内容可知，在比尔的家里面有爸爸、妈妈、弟弟、妹妹和比尔，共有五口人。故选：A。 （2）A看书；B写信；C唱歌。根据His father，Mr Brown is writing a letter.（他的爸爸布朗先生正在写信。）可知布朗先生正在写信。故选：B。 （3）A唱歌；种树；B唱歌；做风筝；C写信；做风筝。根据Bill is singing in his room.（比尔正在自己的房间里唱歌。）以及His brother，David is making a kite.（他的弟弟大卫正在做风筝。）可知比尔正在唱歌，他的弟弟正在做风筝。故选：B。 （4）A比尔的妹妹；B比尔的弟弟；C比尔。根据Mary，Bill' s sister，is helping her mother.（比尔的妹妹玛丽正在帮助她的妈妈。）可知比尔的妹妹在帮助布朗夫人。故选：A。 （5）A三；B五；C四。根据文章的内容可知，布朗夫妻有两个儿子，一个女儿，共三个孩子。故选：A。 5．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解答】（1）A七班，B一班，C二班。由I'm in Class One，Grade Six.（我在六年级一班。）可知李立健在六年级一班。故选：B。 （2）A英国，B加拿大，C中国。由Now he is in Chengdu No.3 Primary School（小学）.（现在他在成都第三小学。）可知吉姆现在在中国。故选：C。 （3）A同一个班，B同一年级，C不同年级。由I'm in Class One，Grade Six.He is in Grade Six，too.（我在六年级一班。他也是六年级。）可知李立健和吉姆在同一年级。故选：B。 （4）A汉语，B英语，C日语。由Mr.Wang is his Chinese（汉语）teacher.（他的汉语老师是王老师。）可知王先生教他们汉语。故选：A。 （5）A重庆，B成都，C上海。由He is from Shanghai.（他来自上海。）可知王先生来自上海。故选：C。 6．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解答】（1）A.裙子，B.一件T恤，C.一双鞋。由Lucy：Hello，Mike.Oh，your shoes are beautiful.Where did you buy them？（露西：你好，迈克。哇，你的鞋子很漂亮。你在哪里买的？）可知露西想买一双鞋。故选：C。 （2）A.母亲，B.露西，C.朋友。由Mike：Thank you.My mother bought them for me.She bought them in Jack's shoe shop.（迈克：谢谢。是我妈妈给我买的。她在杰克的鞋店买的。）可知妈妈给迈克买了这双鞋。故选：A。 （3）A.远离那里，B.在中心街，C.公园旁边。由Mike：It's on Center Street.It's next to the City Library.（迈克：它在中心街上，就在市图书馆旁边。）可知鞋店是在中心街上。故选：B。 （4）A.101路公交车，B.一列火车，C.出租车。由Mike：You can take No.101 bus.And get off at the park.Then walk straight for three minutes.Then turn left.You can see it on your left.（迈克：你可以乘101路公交车，在公园下车。然后一直往前走三分钟，然后左转。你就能看到它在你的左边。）可知露西可以乘101路公交车。故选：A。 （5）A.三分钟，B.少于三分钟，C.多于三分钟。由Mike：You can take No.101 bus.And get off at the park.Then walk straight for three minutes.Then turn left.You can see it on your left.（迈克：你可以乘101路公交车，在公园下车。然后一直往前走三分钟，然后左转。你就能看到它在你的左边。）可知露西下车后要走三分钟。故选：A。 7．【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）B 【解答】（1）A奥运歌曲。B奥运会的一项运动。C奥运会的象征。D奥运会的标志。根据Do you know the two lovely mascots？On September 17th of this year，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.（你知道这两个可爱的吉祥物吗？今年9月17日，这两个可爱的吉祥物首次在电视上亮相。）可知今年冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩，所以划线单词的意思应是"吉祥物"，时奥运会的象征。故选：C。 （2）A"福娃"娃娃，B.冰墩墩，C宇航员，D雪融融。根据"Bing DwenDwen" likes ice sports very much and is good at them.That's why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.（"冰墩墩"非常喜欢冰雪运动，并且擅长冰雪运动。这就是为什么它是2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物。）可知冰墩墩是冬奥会的吉祥物。故选：B。 （3）A因为做红灯笼很容易。B因为雪融融是吉祥物。C因为人们认为红灯笼很可爱。D因为人们认为红灯笼会带来好运。根据Red is the colour of hope and good luck，so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. （红色是希望和好运的颜色，所以人们认为他们的梦想会在新的一年里实现。）可知人们认为红灯笼可以带来好运。故选：D。 （4）A"冰墩墩"看起来很瘦。雪融融喜欢冰雪运动，并且擅长冰雪运动。C这两个可爱的吉祥物于9月16日在电视上首次亮相。D世界上许多人喜欢这两个吉祥物。根据Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much，and they show their love for them on the Internet.（不同国家的许多人都非常喜欢这两个吉祥物，他们在互联网上表达了对它们的爱。）可知世界上许多人喜欢这两个吉祥物。故选：D。 （5）A奥运会的体育项目。B两个奥运吉祥物面世。C2022年北京冬奥会。D2022年北京冬季残奥会。根据Do you know the two lovely mascots？On September 17th of this year，the two lovely mascots first showed on TV.（你知道这两个可爱的吉祥物吗？今年9月17日，这两个可爱的吉祥物首次在电视上亮相。）可知全文介绍的是两个吉祥物面世的情况，所以归纳标题为"两个吉祥物面世"符合语境。故选：B。 8．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B。 【解答】（1）A广州，B杭州，C上海。由First，we will go to Beijing by plane.（首先，我们将乘飞机去北京。）以及Then we're going to Shanghai by train.（然后我们乘火车去上海。）以及From Shanghai，we will go to Guangzhou.（从上海，我们将去广州。）还有Then we are going to Sanya by ship.Sanya is in the south of China.（然后我们将坐船去三亚。）可知苏珊去了北京，上海，广州和三亚，而没有去杭州。故选：B。 （2）A紫禁城，B十三陵，C天坛。由I know the Great Wall is in Beijing.It is the longest wall in the world.We are going to visit the Forbidden City，too.（我知道长城在北京。它是世界上最长的墙。我们也要去参观紫禁城。）可知苏珊去了紫禁城。故选：A。 （3）A乘轮船，B乘飞机，C乘火车。由Then we're going to Shanghai by train.（然后我们乘火车去上海。）可知苏珊的家人乘火车去的上海。故选：C。 （4）A海滩，B迪斯尼乐园，C动物园。由From Shanghai，we will go to Guangzhou.We'll go to the Chimelong Safari Park（长隆野生动物园）there.（从上海，我们将去广州。我们将去那里的长隆野生动物园。）可知苏珊在广州将去长隆野生动物园。故选：C。 （5）A北方，B南方，C东方。由Sanya is in the south of China.（三亚在中国的南方。）可知三亚在中国的南方。故选：B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$