专题07 补全短文-2025年小升初英语备考真题分类汇编(江苏专版)
2025-04-25
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资源信息
| 学段 | 小学 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | - |
| 年级 | 六年级 |
| 章节 | - |
| 类型 | 题集-试题汇编 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 小升初复习-真题 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 江苏省 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 190 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-04-25 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-04-25 |
| 作者 | 学霸都市工作室 |
| 品牌系列 | 好题汇编·小升初真题分类汇编 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-04-25 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/51820090.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
专题07 补全短文
一.补全短文(共15小题)
1.(2024•启东市)根据句意和所给提示,填入合适的单词,完成短文。
Today was a (1) day.I felt very (2)e because I visited Taipei with my family.We went there by (3) because it is far from Qidong.Taipei is an old and beautiful (4)c .People there are friendly and they (5) (欢迎) visitors from all over the world.We visited many (6) (博物馆) in Taipei and tasted some famous street food,like Three﹣cup Chicken.We took lots of (7)p too.
2.(2024•启东市)根据所给中文提示写短语,完成短文。
It was Sunday morning.Liu Tao and his friends went to a (1) (购物中心) to buy some food and drinks for (2) (儿童节).They also (3) (讨论他们的梦想) and plans.Liu Tao said,"I want to be a writer and I want to(4) (写许多故事)."Yang Ling said,"I want to be (5) (一个艺术家) because I like drawing."Mike said,"I want to be a dentist and I want to(6) (照顾) people's teeth."They all had a good time.
3.(2024•姜堰区)看图,根据首字母或上下文提示完成对话。
A:It's (1)M Day this Sunday.
B:Good!What are you going to do?
A:I'm going to (2)b some balloons from the supermarket.Then I'm going to be a(3)c with the balloons to make my mum(4)f happy.
B:What are you going to have for lunch?
A:We're going to have some(5)m ,some rice and lots of(6)v at a restaurant.I will also eat a lot of ice cream after lunch.
B:(7)W will you have so (8)m ice cream?
A:Because I like(9)s food best.
4.(2024•淮安)阅读短文,根据所给图片和上下文填入所缺单词,使短文完整,每空一词。
Last Sunday,the children did a project about protecting the Earth.They wanted to (1) a poster.They picked up rubbish in the park.They were very (2) ,but it was meaningful(有意义的).
Protect the Earth
World Environment Day is on the 5th of June.
Earth Day is on the 22nd of(3) .
●Earth is our home.We shouldn't litter everywhere.
●We shouldn't(4) so much,we can walk,take the bus or the metro.
●We should save and reuse water.
●We should use paper bags and(5) bottles.
5.(2024•淮安)阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成短文和对话。(其中有一项为多余项)
A.Australia B.them C.lovely D.bodies E.climbing F.China G.live
Pandas are(1) animals.They come from(2) .Most of the pandas(3) in Sichuan.They are white and black.They have fat(4) and short tails.Pandas love(5) trees.They like eating bamboo.They spend much time eating and sleeping every day.People like(6) very much.
6.(2024•南京)选择方框内合适的选项,完成对话或短文。(其中有一项为多余选项)
A.lived B.photos C.friends D.Saturday E.interesting F.Earth
My Wildlife Friends is an (1) book.It's about a lovely girl Tippi.Her father likes taking(2) .They(3) in Africa(非洲) for ten years.They saw many different animals.Tippi played games with them every day.We can see a lot of photos about Tippi and her animal (4) .From the book,we can learn more about the animals on(5) .
7.(2024•姑苏区)阅读短文,根据首字母提示,结合上下文,填入所缺单词的适当形式,使短文完整,每空一词。
Sally is a good girl.She has some good(1)h .She gets up and goes to bed(2)e every day.She(3)b her teeth in the morning and(4)b bedtime.She(5)l to the teachers in class.She(6)a finishes her homework on time.She likes(7)r books after(8)d .We all like her very much.
8.(2024•常熟市)阅读短文,根据所给出的首字母提示和上下文,填入所缺单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday,Dad and I went to the Science Museum.We (1)w a 4 D film and saw a dinosaur(恐龙) show.Then we went to see a robot show.On the way,we saw an old man.He had a bad (2)c .We (3)h him.I(4)g him some water.He still felt bad.Dad (5)c 120.It was late.I didn't see the robot show,but I (6)w happy.
9.(2024•常熟市)根据上下文,在方框中选择合适的单词补全短文,并将其序号填入空格。每词只能使用一次。
A.stayed B.happy C.lost D.strong E.hurt
Long long ago,an old man lived on a farm.One day,he (1) his horse,but he wasn't sad.A few weeks later,his horse came back with a(2) horse.The old man's friends were (3) ,but he wasn't.Later,the old man's son rode the new horse and fell down.His legs (4) .Then,there was a war(战争).All the young men had to go,but the old man's son (5) at home and kept safe.
10.(2024•张家港市)选择合适的词补全短文,将序号写在横线上,每词只能使用一次。
Alice likes travelling.This summer holiday,she is going to Guiyang with her parents.The weather in Guiyang will be hot in the daytime,but (1) at night.Guiyang is also a wonderful city with beautiful views.Alice (2) out about Guiyang on the Internet.She likes Mount Qianling (黔灵山) and Jiaxiulou (甲秀楼) very much.She wants to (3) mountains and eat a lot of yummy food.She is so (4) about the trip.She will make a good travel (5) for it.
A.plan B.cold C.excited D.finds E.climb
11.(2024•新北区)阅读短文,根据提供首字母写出单词完成句子。
Children's Day is coming.Su Hai is very (1)e .She with her parents will go to Shanghai to (2)v Disneyland.They'll go by train.She finishes her homework (3)q .So she can have a great time in Shanghai.She will stay there for seven (4)d .Su Hai has an animal friend.It's a small white dog.Su Hai loves(5)i very much,but she can't bring it to Shanghai.Su Hai is not very happy.
12.(2024•新北区)阅读短文,写出供给词的正确形式。
Liu Tao is tall and strong.He has some (1) (hobby).He likes sports and he likes playing football very much. (2) (usual) he plays after school and goes home late.He wants to be a football (3) (play) in the future and to be a great player (4) (like) Meixi.Nancy is Liu Tao's friend.She doesn't like PE and she likes Music.She likes (5) (dance) and she can dance very well.She says dancing can make people (6) (health) and happy.
13.(2024•沛县)阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,完成对话或短文,其中有一项为多余选项。
A.make friends with B.came to the hospital C.see the doctor D.six months ago E.at weekends F.took good care of
This is a hospital.There are doctors and nurses.But it's different.It's a hospital for wild animals(野生动物).Kelly is a fox.She came here(1) because she hurt a leg.The doctors and nurses(2) her.Now her leg is better.Max is a small bird.He(3) last month.He hurt his feet.The doctors used 3﹣D printing to make new feet for him.The hospital opens to children(4) .They come to learn about wild animals.They also(5) the animals here!
14.(2024•吴江区)从方框中选择合适的单词选项,使短文内容完整。其中一个为多余项。
A.worked B.talking C.played D.was E.says F.happy
My friend Jim often talks with me about his work.Now he is(1) about it again.Forty years ago,he(2) a young man in a very small shop.He was there to make toys.At that time he(3) from morning to night and got very tired and hungry.He saved money and had a plan:having a big factory.In 1975,he bought a big factory and started to make small planes.
Jim is very(4) when he is talking about these.The door opens and a little boy comes in.He(5) to Jim."Grandpa,my toy planes doesn't work.Will you help me?"Jim answers,"OK.Lets go."
15.(2024•梁溪区)阅读短文,根据首字母提示将其补充完整。
There (1)w an old man named Sai Weng.One day,his horse went out and(2)d come back.It was bad,but he said,"Losing a horse is a bad thing.But maybe it will (3)b a good thing."Three months later,his horse came back (4)w another horse.It was good,but he said,"Maybe it'll become a (5)b thing."One day,his son(6)r the fine horse.He fell off and hurt his(7)l .It was bad,but Sai Weng didn't(8)t so."Maybe it will become a good thing."
One year later,there was a war.Many young men became soldiers(士兵) and got hurt(9)b .Sai Weng's son didn't become a soldier.His hurt leg(10) s his life.As the saying goes,bad luck often brings good luck.
参考答案与试题解析
一.补全短文(共15小题)
1.【答案】(1)sunny(2)excited(3)plane(4)city(5)welcome(6)museums
(7)photos
【解答】(1)句意:今天是个阳光明媚的日子。根据图片可知天气是晴朗的,sunny晴朗的,阳光明媚的,符合语境。故答案为:sunny。
(2)句意:我感到非常兴奋,因为我与家人一起参观了台北。excited兴奋的,形容我的心情,符合语境。故答案为:excited。
(3)句意:我们乘飞机前往台北,因为那里离启东很远。根据图片可知是乘飞机,by plane乘飞机。故答案为:plane。
(4)句意:台北是一座古老而美丽的城市。city城市,不定冠词an后面加单数名词。故答案为:city。
(5)句意:那里的人们友好,他们欢迎来自世界各地的游客。welcome欢迎,主语是they他们,谓语动词应该用动词原形。故答案为:welcome。
(6)句意:我们在台北参观了多家博物馆,品尝了一些著名的街头美食,比如三杯鸡。museum博物馆,many后面加可数名词复数形式。故答案为:museums。
(7)句意:我们还拍了很多照片。根据图片可知是拍照片,lots of修饰可数名词复数形式,photos照片。故答案为:photos。
2.【答案】(1)shopping centre(2)Children's Day(3)talked about their dreams
(4)write many stories(5)an artist(6)take care of
【解答】(1)考查名词词组。购物中心译为:shopping centre,名词词组,由空格前的a是冠词,可知,空格处填可数名词单数。故答案为:shopping centre。
(2)考查专有名词。儿童节译为:Children's Day,专有名词。故答案为:Children's Day。
(3)考查名词词组。讨论他们的梦想译为:talk about their dreams,由全文都是一般过去时可知,此处也用过去式,即talked about their dreams故答案为:talked about their dreams。
(4)考查动词词组。写许多故事译为:write many stories,由空格前的to是不定式符号,可知,空格处填动词短语原形。故答案为:write many stories。
(5)考查名词词组。一个艺术家译为:an artist。故答案为:an artist。
(6)考查动词词组。照顾译为:take care of,由空格前的to是不定式符号,可知,空格处填动词短语原形。故答案为:take care of。
3.【答案】(1)Mother's(2)buy(3)clown(4)feel(5)meat(6)vegetables(7)Why
(8)much(9)sweet
【解答】(1)句意:这个星期天是母亲节。Mother's Day母亲节,固定搭配。结合图片和首字母提示,这里应填写 Mother's。故答案为:Mother's。
(2)句意:我打算从超市买一些气球。be going to do 表示打算做某事。结合首字母提示,这里应填写buy。故答案为:buy。
(3)句意:然后我打算用气球做一个小丑来让我的妈妈感到开心。图片显示一个小丑,结合首字母提示,这里应填写clown小丑。故答案为:clown。
(4)句意:然后我打算用气球做一个小丑来让我的妈妈感到开心。固定搭配 make sb.feel ...表示让某人感到……,结合首字母提示,这里应填写feel。故答案为:feel。
(5)句意:我们打算吃一些肉、米饭和很多蔬菜。图片显示有肉类,结合首字母提示,这里应填写meat肉。故答案为:meat。
(6)句意:我们打算吃一些肉、米饭和很多蔬菜。图片显示有蔬菜,结合首字母提示,这里应填写vegetables蔬菜。故答案为:vegetables。
(7)句意:你为什么吃这么多冰淇淋?结合首字母提示和对话内容,这里应填写Why 表示原因。故答案为:Why。
(8)句意:你为什么吃这么多冰淇淋?结合首字母提示和对话内容,这里应填写much 表示多。故答案为:much。
(9)句意:因为我最喜欢甜食。结合首字母提示和对话内容,这里应填写sweet 表示甜的。故答案为:sweet。
4.【答案】(1)make(2)tired(3)April(4)drive(5)bottle
【解答】(1)句意:他们想......一张海报。make制作,to后面加动词原形。故答案为:make。
(2)句意:他们在公园捡垃圾。他们很......,但很有意义。tired累的,符合语境。故答案为:tired。
(3)由图片可知世界地球日是4月22日。April四月,符合语境。故答案为:April。
(4)句意:我们不应该......那么多,我们可以走路,乘公共汽车或地铁。drive开车,符合语境,情态动词后面加动词原形。故答案为:drive。
(5)句意:我们应该使用纸袋和......瓶。bottle玻璃,符合语境。故答案为:bottle。
5.【答案】(1)C(2)F(3)G(4)D(5)E(6)B
【解答】(1)句意:大熊猫是......动物。C.lovely可爱的,符合语境。故选:C。
(2)句意:它们来自......。F.China中国,符合语境。故选:F。
(3)句意:大多数大熊猫......在四川。G.live生活,符合语境。故选:G。
(4)句意:它们有胖的......和短尾巴。D.bodies身体,符合语境。故选:D。
(5)句意:大熊猫喜欢......树。E.climbing爬,符合语境。故选:E。
(6)句意:人们非常喜欢......。B.them它们,符合语境。故选:B。
6.【答案】(1)E(2)B(3)A(4)C(5)F
【解答】(1)考查形容词。由空格后的book(书)是名词,可知,空格处填形容词。选项E.interesting(有趣的)符合。故选:E。
(2)考查名词。由不完整句子推测句意:她爸爸喜欢拍照。take photos拍照,动词词组。选项B.photos(照片)符合。故选:B。
(3)考查动词。由不完整句子推测句意:他们在非洲生活了十年。选项A.lived(居住)符合。故选:A。
(4)考查名词。由不完整句子推测句意:我们可以看到很多关于蒂皮和她的动物朋友的照片。选项C.friends(朋友)符合。故选:C。
(5)考查专有名词。由不完整句子推测句意:从这本书中,我们可以更多地了解地球上的动物。选项F.Earth(地球)符合。故选:F。
7.【答案】(1)habits(2)early(3)brushes(4)before(5)listens(6)always
(7)reading(8)dinner
【解答】(1)句意:她有一些好习惯。habit习惯,符合语境,some后面加可数名词复数形式。故答案为:habits。
(2)句意:她每天起床和睡觉都很早。early早早地,意思是早睡早起。故答案为:early。
(3)句意:她早上刷牙,睡前刷牙。brush teeth表示刷牙,主语是she她,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式brushes。故答案为:brushes。
(4)句意:她早上刷牙,睡前刷牙。由常识可知睡之前也应该刷牙,before表示在......之前,符合语境。故答案为:before。
(5)她在课堂上听老师的话。listen to the teacher听老师,主语是she她,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式brushes。故答案为:listens。
(6)句意:她总是按时完成作业。always总是,符合语境。故答案为:always。
(7)句意:她喜欢在晚饭后读书。like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,reading books读书,符合语境。故答案为:reading。
(8)句意:她喜欢在晚饭后读书。dinner晚饭,符合语境。故答案为:dinner。
8.【答案】(1)watched(2)cough/cold(3)helped(4)gave(5)called(6)was
【解答】(1)根据"a 4 D film"(一部4 D电影),可知这里表达"观看电影","watch a film"是常用搭配,且短文描述的是上周日(Last Sunday)发生的事,要用一般过去时,"watch"的过去式是"watched"。故答案为:watched。
(2)"He had a bad...",结合语境及首字母"c",可以推测是"咳嗽"(cough)或"感冒"(cold),"have a bad cough/cold"表示"咳嗽得厉害/患重感冒"。故答案为:cough/cold。
(3)前文提到看到一位老人身体不适,这里应该是"帮助"他,"help"符合语境,同样用一般过去时,"help"的过去式是"helped",故答案为:helped。
(4)根据上下文及首字母可知,"我给他一些水","give sb.sth."表示"给某人某物",用一般过去时,"give"的过去式是"gave",故答案为:gave。
(5)"Dad...120",结合情境可知是爸爸拨打120,"call"有"打电话"的意思,一般过去时,"call"的过去式是"called",故答案为:called。
(6)"I...happy",这里缺少系动词,描述过去的状态,主语是"I",一般过去时中"be"动词用"was",故答案为:was。
9.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)E(5)A
【解答】(1)句意:一天,他……他的马,但他并不难过。这里需要填入一个动词,表示老人失去了他的马。lost (失去)符合语境。故选:C。
(2)句意:几周后,他的马带着一匹……马回来了。这里需要填入一个形容词,描述马的特征。strong (强壮的)符合语境。故选:D。
(3)句意:老人的朋友们是……,但他并不高兴。这里需要填入一个形容词,描述老人的朋友们的心情。happy (高兴的)符合语境。故选:B。
(4)句意:他的腿……。这里需要填入一个动词,表示老人的 儿子摔倒后腿受伤了。hurt (受伤)符合语境。故选:E。
(5)句意:所有的年轻人都走了,但老人的儿子……在家里,保持安全。这里需要填入一个动词,表示老人的儿子留在家里。stayed (留在)符合语境。故选:A。
10.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)E(4)C(5)A
【解答】(1)句意:贵阳白天天气炎热,但是晚上......。根据but可知前后情况相反,cold冷的,符合句意,故选:B。
(2)句意:爱丽丝在网上......贵阳。find out查出,符合句意,故选:D。
(3)句意:她想去......山并吃很多好吃的食物。climb登山,符合句意,故选:E。
(4)句意:她对于这次旅行如此......。excited兴奋的,符合句意,故选:C。
(5)句意:她将为此制定一个好的旅行......。plan计划,符合句意,故选:A。
11.【答案】(1)excited(2)visit(3)quickly(4)days(5)it
【解答】(1)句意:儿童节将要到了。苏海非常_______。根据句意及首字母e,可知考查单词excited兴奋的,形容词,作is的表语,故答案为:excited。
(2)句意:她和她的父母将去上海_______迪斯尼乐园。根据句意及首字母v,可知考查单词visit参观,故答案为:visit。
(3)句意:她_______完成她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母q,可知考查动词quickly快地,副词,修饰动词finishes,故答案为:quickly。
(4)句意:她将在那待七_______。根据句意及首字母d,可知考查单词day,前面是seven,所以填名词复数days,故答案为:days。
(5)句意:苏海非常喜欢_______,但是她不能把它带到上海。结合上下文,可知这里指dog,用it表示,故答案为:it。
12.【答案】(1)hobbies(2)Usually(3)player(4)like(5)dancing(6)healthy
【解答】 (1)考查名词。句意:他有一些爱好。some后跟可数名词复数,hobby的复数是hobbies,故答案为:hobbies。
(2)考查副词。句意:通常他放学后踢并且很晚才回家。该句是用副词形式开头的倒装句,usual的副词是usually,首字母需大写,故答案为:Usually。
(3)考查名词。句意:他将来想成为一名足球运动员并且想做像梅西一样伟大的运动员。运动员player,空前有不定冠词a,该空用单数,故答案为:player。
(4)考查介词。句意:他将来想成为一名足球运动员并且想做像梅西一样伟大的运动员。像like,故答案为:like。
(5)考查动名词。句意:她喜欢跳舞而且她能跳得很好。喜欢做某事like doing sth,dance的动名词是dancing,故答案为:dancing。
(6)考查形容词。句意:她说跳舞能使人健康和快乐。and连接前后相同的形式,happy是形容词,health也用形容词healthy,做make的表语,故答案为:healthy。
13.【答案】(1)D(2)F(3)B(4)E(5)A
【解答】(1)句意:她......来到这里,因为她伤了一条腿。D.six months ago六个月前,符合语境。故选:D。
(2)句意:医生和护士......她。F.took good care of照顾,符合语境。故选:F。
(3)句意:他上个月......。B.came to the hospital来到医院,符合语境。故选:B。
(4)句意:这家医院......对儿童开放。他们来了解野生动物。E.at weekends周末,符合语境。故选:E。
(5)句意:他们也和这里的动物......!A.make friends with交朋友,符合语境。故选:A。
14.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)F(5)E
【解答】(1)句意:现在他又在谈论这件事。这里应该用现在进行时态,B.talking谈论,符合。故选:B。
(2)句意:四十年前,他还是一个年轻人,在一家很小的商店里。这里应该用一般过去时态,主语是吉姆,系动词应该用was。故选:D。
(3)句意:那时他从早到晚......,又累又饿。A.worked工作,符合语境。故选:A。
(4)句意:吉姆在谈论这些事情时非常......。F.happy高兴的,符合语境。故选:F。
(5)句意:他对吉姆......。"爷爷,我的玩具飞机坏了。你能帮帮我吗?"吉姆回答,"好的,我们走吧。"says说,符合语境。故选:E。
15.【答案】(1)was(2)didn't(3)become(4)with(5)bad(6)rode(7)leg(8)think
(9)badly(10)saved
【解答】(1)句意:有一个叫塞翁的老人。there be句型表示有,这里应该用过去式was。故答案为:was。
(2)句意:一天,他的马出去了,再也......回来。didn't没有,符合语境。故答案为:didn't。
(3)句意:但是他说,"失去一匹马是件坏事。但也许这会......一件好事。"become变成,will是情态动词,后面加动词原形。故答案为:become。
(4)句意:三个月后,他的马又......另一匹马回来了。with带着,符合语境。故答案为:with。
(5)句意:这很好,但他说,"也许这会成为一件......事。"bad糟糕的,符合语境。故答案为:bad。
(6)句意:一天,他的儿子......着这匹好的马。ride骑,文章应该用过去式rode。故答案为:rode。
(7)句意:他摔倒了,......伤了。leg腿,由后面的His hurted leg他的受伤的腿,可知这里应该用单数形式。故答案为:leg。
(8)句意:这很糟糕,但塞翁不这么......。didn't后面加动词原形,think认为,符合语境。故答案为:think。
(9)句意:许多年轻人当兵,受伤......。badly糟糕,严重地,副词修饰动词短语。故答案为:badly。
(10)句意:他受伤的腿......他的生命。save挽救,这里应该用过去式。故答案为:saved。
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