英语(新疆卷,含听力原文及音频)-学易金卷:2025年中考押题预测卷
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2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语 参考答案
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6-10ACACB
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11-15CACCB
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
B
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A
C
46.D 47.A 48.A 49.A
D
50.C 51.B 52.A 53.D
第二节
54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.E
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
59.C 60.A 61.E 62.B 63.F 64.D
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
65.studied 66.chosen 67.little 68.hard 69.safe 70.life 71.To protect the country. 72.In 1970. 73.He was a patriotic and selfless scientist.(合理即可)
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
74.to meet 75.the 76.proud 77.When 78.surprised 79.needed 80.meters 81.walked 82.second 83.choosing 84.avoiding
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
85.solve 86.from 87.practicing 88.easily 89.in 90.schools 91.without 92.However 93.still 94.world 95.shows
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
例文:
My dream
As a junior high school graduate in 2025, I’m on the journey of chasing my dream. My dream is to become a doctor.
I was deeply touched by doctors’ devotion during the COVID-19 pandemic. They put themselves in danger to save lives, which made me realize the importance of their work. I want to follow in their footsteps and bring hope to patients.
To achieve this dream, I’ll focus on science courses in high school to build a solid knowledge base. In my spare time, I plan to read medical books and take part in volunteer activities at local hospitals. I’m sure that with constant efforts, I can make my dream come true and contribute to the medical field.
1 / 2
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$$2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语·答题卡
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
缺考标记
注意事项
违纪标记
1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
.
. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用28铅笔
。
2。
填涂!
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
填涂样例
1 正确 ■]错误 [--][]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂
(1-35小题每小题1分)
1.1A11B11C
6.A1IB11C1
11.1A11B11C
7.1A1|B11C
17.A11B1|C
16.1A11B11C
2.A11B11C
12.1A11B11Ci
13.1A11B11C1
8.1A11B11C1
3.IA11B|1C
18.1A11B11C1
9.1A1|B11C 1
14.1A|1B||C1
4.1A11B|1C1
19.1A11B1IC1
15.1A11B|IC
5.1A11BIIC
10.1A]1B|1C1
20.1A11B||C
21.|A|1B|1C
26.|A|1B|1C1
31.|A||B||C
22.1A|1B||C
27.1A11B11C1
32.1A11B11C
23.1A11B11C1
28.1A11B]|C1
24.|A11B||C1
33.1A11B11C
29.|A11B1|C1
34.1A11B|1C
25.1A11B11C
30.1A11B11C
35.1A|1B||C
(1-35小题每小题1分)
36.|T11F1
41.1A11B11C11D1
46.1A11B11C11D1
37.1T11f1
50.1AIIB|IClID
42.1A11B11C1ID1
47.1A11B11C|ID1
51.1A1IB1ICl1D1
38.|T11F1
43.1A11B|1C||D1
48.1A||B||C|ID]
52.|A||B||C||D1
39. T11F1
44.1A11B11ClID1
49.1A11B1IClID1
53.1A11B1IClID1
40.1T1IF
45.1A11B11C1ID]
54.|A11B11ClIDlIE1
NA
59.1A|IB][C]ID]IEIIF
60.1A11B11CIlIDIllE1IF1
61.1A11B11Cl1D|IEIIF1
57.1A11B1|CIID|IE1
58.1A1IB1|CIIDlIE1
63.|AI|B1ICI|DlIElIF
64.IA1IB1IC||DlIElIF
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词清每题】答共6分内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
65.
69.
66.
67.
68.
70
第二节(共9分)
71._
72.
2
VI.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
74.
77.
75.
76.
78.
80.
81.
82.
83.
第二节选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
85.
88.
86.
87.
.89.
91
o2.
93.
94.
95.
第六部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
密记)4
■■■■
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效
英语第1页(共2页)听力考试正式开始。One, jack and Jerry are twin brothers. Jack and Jerry are twin brothers. Two, he started to play the piano at the age of six. He started to play the piano at the age of six. Three, I will take that Brown dress in the closed store. I will take that Brown dress in the closed store. For Alice should . practice a lot if he wants to be a dancer. Alice should practice a lot if he wants to be a dancer. Five. when I was very Young, I used to play soccer er with my brother. When I was very Young, I used to play soccer with my brother. Listen to the next question. What's the weather like in london? What's the weather like in london? Listen to the next question. I'd like a bottle of water, please. I'd like a bottle of water, please. Listen to the next question. how old is your Youngest daughter? How old is your Youngest daughter? Listen to the next question. That's a very beautiful coat you've put on. That's a very beautiful coat you put on. Listen to the next question. May I use your eraser? May I use your eraser? Listen to the next question. Do you like summer, Jimmy? Not really. Beijing can be very hot in summer. I like autumn. Do you like summer, Jimmy? Not really. Beijing can be very hot in summer. I like autumn. Listen to the next question. Oh, your sweater looks cool. Tim IT goes beautiful ly with your trousers. Thank you, lily. You won't believe IT, but it's really cheap. Oh, your sweater looks cool. Tim IT goes beautifully with your trousers. Thank you, lily. You won't believe IT, but it's really cheap. Listen to the next question. J up. Would you mind if I borrow rowed your car next saturday? I'm sorry, lena IT wouldn't be possible, but next sunday would be all right. Jacob, would you mind if I borrowed your car next saturday? I'm sorry, lena IT wouldn't be possible, but next sunday would be all right. Listen to the next question. Why are you still here? I can't find my wallet. I think I might have left IT at home. Could you lend me fifty? UN. I need to go home by taxi. Why are you still here? I can't find my wallet. I think I might have left IT at home. Could you lend me fifty? U. N. I need to go home by taxi. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, may I know when mr. Wong will be back? Sorry, I have no idea he is having a meeting right now, but he will certainly be back for lunch. Excuse me, may I know when mr. Wong will be back. Sorry, I have no idea he is having a meeting right now, but he will certainly be back for lunch. Listen to the next question. My name is lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. She's new in our neighbourhood. I'm not busy today, and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is smart way. There are many different kinds of things. In IT, there are three closed stores. Millers is the best of all, and you can get cheap closed there. Big cake is a food store. IT is on the other side of spring road. IT is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the neighbourhood. IT is big, and many people take exercise in IT every morning. My name is lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. SHE is new in our neighbourhood. I'm not busy today, and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is smart way. There are many different kinds of things. In IT, there are three closed stores. Millers is the best of all, and you can get cheap closed there. Big cake is a food store. IT is on the other side of spring road. IT is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the neighborhood. IT is big, and many people take exercise in IT every morning. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语·答题卡
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
姓
名:
条 码 粘 贴 处
准考证号:
缺考标记
注意项
违纪标记
以上标记由监考
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的答字笔填写,字体工整
人员用2B铅笔
4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
填涂!
5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6. 填涂样例 正确 [■]错误 [--II][×]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1-35小题每小题1分)
6.[A][B][C1
1.[A][B][C]
11.[A][B1[C]
16.[A][B][C]
2.[A][B][C]
12.[A][B][C]
7.A][B][C1
17.[A][B][C]
3.[A][B1[C]
8.[A][B1[C]
13.[A1[B][C]
18.[A][B][C]
9.[A][B][C]
4.[A1[B][C]
14.[A][B][C]
19.[A][B][C]
5.[A][B1[C]
10.[A][B][C]
15.[A][B][C]
20.[A][B][C]
21.[A][B][C]
26.[A][B][C]
31.[A][B][C]
27.[A1[B][C]
22.[A][B1[C]
32.[A][B][C]
23.[A][B][C]
28.[A][B][C]
33.[A][B][C]
29.[A1[B][C]
24.[A][B][C]
34.[A][B][C]
25.[A][B1[C]
30.[A][B][C1
35.[A][B][C]
(1-35小题每小题1分)
36.[T1[F1
46.[A][B][C1[D]
41.[A][B][C][D]
50.[A][B][C ][D]
37.[T][F]
42.[A][B][C]ID]
47.[A][B][C][D]
51.[A][B][C][D]
38.[T1[F]
43.[A][B][C]ID]
48.[A][B][C][D]
52.[A][B][C][D]
39.[T1[F]
44.[A][B][C][D]
49.[A][B][C1[D]
53.[A][B][Cl[D]
40.[T1[F]
45.[A1[B][C1|[D]
54.[A][B][C1[D][E]
59.[A][B][C1[D1[E1[F]
55.[A][B][C1[D][E]
60.[A][B][C][DI[E][F]
56.[A][BI[CI[DIIE1
61.[A][B][C][D1IEIIF]
57.[A][B][C][DI[E]
62.[A][B][C1[D][E 1IF]
58.[A][B][C1[DIIE]
63.[A][B][C1[D l[E lIF]
64.[A][B][CIIDIIEIIF]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
V. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
65.
66.
68.
69
70
第二节(共9分)
71.
72
73.
VI. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
74.
76
80.
81
82
83
.
第二节选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
85.
87.
88.
86
89
90.
91.
93.
92
94.
95.
第六部分书面表达(共1题:满分20分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.It is rainy. B.It is a beautiful city. C.It is crowded.
7.A.It’s my pleasure. B.I agree. C.Here you are.
8.A.She is three. B.She is nice. C.She is free.
9.A.No problem. B.I’m afraid not. C.Thank you.
10.A.I’d like to. B.Of course. C.Be careful.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.Which season does Jimmy like in Beijing?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
12.What does Tim say about the sweater?
A.It’s cheap. B.It’s big. C.It’s heavy.
13.When can Jacob lend Lena his car?
A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
14.How does the man want the woman to help him?
A.By driving him home. B.By looking for his wallet. C.By lending him some money.
15.What is Mr. Wong doing now?
A.Having lunch. B.Having a meeting. C.Having a swim.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.What does Lena want to do today?
A.To draw a map of the neighborhood.
B.To show her friend around the neighborhood.
C.To play with her friend in the neighborhood.
17.What does Lena think of Smart Way?
A.It’s the oldest one. B.It’s the newest one. C.It’s the biggest one.
18.What can we know about Miller’s?
A.We can get cheap clothes there.
B.It’s the best of all bookstores.
C.It has the same things as others.
19.Which shop is on the other side of Spring Road?
A.A shoe shop. B.A food shop. C.A clothes shop.
20.Where is the park?
A.In the middle of Lena’s neighborhood.
B.On the right of Lena’s neighborhood.
C.On the left of Lena’s neighborhood.
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每题1分,共计15分)
There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起的) back. She walked all the way from New York City 21 Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable (不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great 22 , but she kept going and 23 it.
The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with 24 . When she was young, she was busy 25 for her family. She missed many beautiful 26 in life.
Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the 27 years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but 28 did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once 29 to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another 30 .
In Miami, a curious (好奇的) reporter 31 her. Although she looked 32 , her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and 33 environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage 34 going on such a long journey?
The old woman smiled and said, “Taking one step doesn’t need courage. That’s 35 I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.”
21.A.till B.to C.in
22.A.effort B.support C.cost
23.A.afforded B.made C.accepted
24.A.projects B.regrets C.points
25.A.looking B.waiting C.caring
26.A.moments B.expressions C.positions
27.A.happy B.lonely C.exciting
28.A.sometimes B.often C.never
29.A.managed B.promised C.moved
30.A.chance B.choice C.exchange
31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed
32.A.excited B.tired C.upset
33.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult
34.A.kept B.keeping C.to keep
35.A.what B.that C.why
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
To fight against rising health problems like nearsightedness (近视) and obesity (肥胖), Yunnan Province has started an important project named “Yunnan Strong Seedlings Initiative (壮苗行动) (2025—2027)”. This project requires all primary and junior high school students to spend at least two hours every day on physical activities. These include regular PE classes and outdoor exercises such as rope jumping or basketball.
Schools must follow new rules of break time. There will be 15-minute breaks between classes for light stretching and a special 30-minute “Long Break” for group games. For students living at boarding schools (寄宿学校), morning exercises lasting 20 minutes will become a daily activity before breakfast.
The project also changes the school timetable. Non-boarding schools cannot keep students for evening self-study, so students have more time to play after school. With these creative measures, Yunnan aims to develop lifelong exercise habits among young people.
36.The project requires students can only do exercise 2 hours every day.
37.Boarding school students will do 20-minute exercises before breakfast.
38.Non-boarding school students will have less time to play after school.
39.Primary school students will have a 15-minute “Long Break” for group games.
40.The main purpose of the project is to improve students’ physical health.
B
根据下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.
1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10?
In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos?
3. What problems has the Internet brought?
41.The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A.in China B.in the city C.in the countryside
42.________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A.45.7 B.30.9 C.50.9
43.How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
44.From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A.about three quarters B.less than one third C.nearly a half
45.Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a storybook. C.In a guide book.
C
If you’ve ever watched a pet dog getting up from its bed and spreading out, with its front paws on the floor and its tail pointing up in the air, you’ll know where the downward-facing dog pose gets its name. You’ll have noticed that many other well-known yoga poses take their names from animals too. But just why is it that so many poses are based on animals, insects, and even birds?
To understand where these poses came from you have to think like an ancient yogi. The practice of yoga started many thousands of years ago. There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).
Dawattie Basdeo teaches yoga to children and young people. She explains, “Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes. Yoga is about understanding how the world works and your place within it through movement and meditation (冥想).”
Young children are flexible (柔韧的). But as humans grow up, they spend more time sitting at desks or travelling in cars, and their flexibility decreases. Animals don’t have this problem—in fact, they often depend on their bodies and their ability to move to survive.
Dawattie says, “Thinking about animal forms and shapes can make the different yoga poses easy to understand and remember. When you think of the way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like. ①A clear picture will come to your mind.”
Yoga is also a spiritual practice, where you think about improving your self-awareness as you move, hold positions, pay attention to your breathing, and meditate.②
Some breathing exercises practised in yoga also take inspiration from nature, such as Bhramari Pranayama—or bee breathing—where the breath sounds like the buzzing of a bumblebee.③
Along with taking inspiration from the living beings around them, the ancient yogis were also inspired by the landscapes of the natural world. ④There are postures that mirror the calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.
“Humans think of themselves as being at the top of the species ladder,” says Dawattie. “But we can gain so much from the other animals on the planet.”
46.What can we learn about yoga from the passage?
A.Yoga was first created for modern stress. B.Yoga suits someone with good flexibility.
C.Yoga makes humans as strong as animals. D.Yoga connects humans to the natural world.
47.The following sentence can be best placed at ________.
When you pose like a powerful lion, you might think about its strengths and characteristics.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
48.Why is “mountain” pose mentioned in the passage?
A.To show yoga is about more than animals. B.To teach how to stand like a mountain.
C.To prove yoga is just for nature lovers. D.To explain what to do with the breath.
49.How does the writer share information in the passage?
A.By giving facts and examples. B.By listing historical events.
C.By sharing experiences and opinions. D.By comparing different animals.
D
August 16, 2024
Sunny
It was a hot summer day today. I was advised to stay at home to avoid getting sunburned. And my father said to me, “Look outside, Jesse! It’s hot enough to fry (煎) an egg on the road!”
After hearing what my father said, I thought it was unbelievable. Was it true? So I decided to have a try myself. I took an egg from our fridge and went out right away. Then I broke it and poured it out on the side of the road. But it wasn’t fried. It didn’t even turn white around the edge (边界). After seeing that, I went back, feeling upset. Why wasn’t it fried? I turned to my father for help. He thought for a while and said, “It wasn’t hot enough.”
I wanted to know how to solve the problem, so I asked my elder brother for help. He said, “Why not use a magnifying glass (放大镜) to shine on the egg?” He told me that Miss Li once said that the magnifying glass could focus (聚焦) the sunlight and cause the temperature to rise. “So we could fry the egg on the road in this way,” my brother said. I agreed with him. After a few minutes, the egg was just fried.
I felt happy because I got new knowledge through practice. Later, I understood, “What others say (别人说的) is not always right. It only takes practice to find out whether it’s true or not.”
50.What did Jesse do after hearing his father’s words?
A.He stayed at home. B.He bought some eggs.
C.He tried frying an egg on the road. D.He tried to cool himself down outside.
51.How did Jesse feel after first trying frying the egg on the road?
A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
52.Which of the following pictures shows the reason why the egg can turn white with a magnifying glass?
A. B.
C. D.
53.What does the passage tell us?
A.Think twice before you act. B.One is never too old to learn.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
第二节
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri County in Tibet. It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble. 54 It was a difficult time for everyone there.
55
As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help. Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most. 56 The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe. Even some teenagers joined the rescue efforts, showing that everyone wanted to help.
Working Together
The people in Dingri County worked together to clean up the mess and rebuild their homes. Many volunteers joined in to help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed. 57
58
Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives. With help from all over China, they knew they could make their community strong again. The earthquake was a difficult time, but it also showed how much people care for each other.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Quick Help from Everyone
B.Then rescue (救援) teams found people who were trapped (陷入) and brought them to safety.
C.They also sent special machines to help people breathe better in the high mountains.
D.Many people were hurt, and some lost their homes.
E.Looking Forward
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Hi, Nick! You look sad. What’s the matter?
B: 59 But my parents don’t want me to do that.
A: Why not? 60 A.It’s a good club, I think.
B.You tell them you won’t borrow money from them.
C.I want to join the robot club.
D.You could get a part-time job.
E.But they didn’t listen to me.
F.Good idea!
B: They think it’s useless for my study. On the other hand, I will spend some money on robots.
A: Oh, I see. Did you tell your parents there would be robots everywhere in the future?
B: Yes, I did. 61
A: 62 You should talk with your parents again.
B: 63 But how can I get the money?
A: 64
B: ОK, thanks.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Huang is called “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. He put his life to the development of technology for our country.
Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (阴影) of war. From 1945 to 1949, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He hoped to use his knowledge to protect the country.
In the 1950s, China needed to protect its seas. The government chose Huang Xuhua to lead this secret project. When he joined the project, China had little knowledge of the technology. Huang and his team started from nothing and worked hard. They overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was ready.
To keep the work safe, he hid his real job for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”. Huang could not visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
Huang Xuhua, born in 1926, is a great Chinese scientist. He 65 shipbuilding in Shanghai Jiao Tong University from 1945 to 1949. In the 1950s, Huang Xuhua was 66 to lead a secret project. China knew 67 about the technology, so Huang and his team had to work 68 to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was finished.
Huang Xuhua hid his real job for 30 years to keep the work 69 . Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He put his whole 70 to develop China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71.Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding?
72.When was China’s first nuclear submarine ready?
73.What is your opinion about Huang Xuhua?
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。
Two students were asked 74 (meet) their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and 75 other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without difficulty. He finished first and felt 76 (proud) of himself. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After arriving at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.
77 the students arrived, they were 78 (surprise) to hear that they 79 (need) to jump over a river which was a few 80 (meter) wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump that will lead you to greatness.” The first student 81 (walk) away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well enough for the jump.
The 82 (two) student looked at his teacher, ashamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by 83 (choose) to deal with challenges, not 84 (avoid) them, he was ready to make the jump. He ran towards the river and launched himself into the air. And he made it!
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
show easily world without in solve school from however practice still
In 2025, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things. It can 85 math problems, write computer code (代码), and even chat like people. DeepSeek-R1 is different 86 other AI models. It doesn’t need a lot of money to train. In fact, it was trained with very little money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by 87 a lot. The more it tries, the better it gets. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more 88 than before. It’s like having a smart helper 89 the classroom.” The AI is free for 90 and small businesses. This means that even people in small villages 91 the Internet can use it offline (脱机的).
92 , DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect. It 93 has some problems. The team at DeepSeek works hard to improve DeepSeek-R1. They want to fix problems and make it even better. “We hope AI can connect people around the 94 and build bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 95 that creativity and hard work can change the future.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
在2025年的新年贺词中,习近平总书记提到“梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆”,这句话激励着无数人勇敢追求梦想,坚持不懈地努力奋斗。作为新时代的初中毕业生,我们也正处在追逐梦想的道路上。请你以My dream为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的梦想。
内容需要包含以下要点:
1. 你的梦想是什么;
2. 谈谈为什么有这样的梦想;
3. 你将怎样实现你的梦想。
要求:
1. 参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,内容翔实,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不要出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4. 词数80~120。
My dream
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试题 第1页(共12页) 试题 第2页(共12页)
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$$
2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.It is rainy. B.It is a beautiful city. C.It is crowded.
7.A.It’s my pleasure. B.I agree. C.Here you are.
8.A.She is three. B.She is nice. C.She is free.
9.A.No problem. B.I’m afraid not. C.Thank you.
10.A.I’d like to. B.Of course. C.Be careful.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.Which season does Jimmy like in Beijing?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
12.What does Tim say about the sweater?
A.It’s cheap. B.It’s big. C.It’s heavy.
13.When can Jacob lend Lena his car?
A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
14.How does the man want the woman to help him?
A.By driving him home. B.By looking for his wallet. C.By lending him some money.
15.What is Mr. Wong doing now?
A.Having lunch. B.Having a meeting. C.Having a swim.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.What does Lena want to do today?
A.To draw a map of the neighborhood.
B.To show her friend around the neighborhood.
C.To play with her friend in the neighborhood.
17.What does Lena think of Smart Way?
A.It’s the oldest one. B.It’s the newest one. C.It’s the biggest one.
18.What can we know about Miller’s?
A.We can get cheap clothes there.
B.It’s the best of all bookstores.
C.It has the same things as others.
19.Which shop is on the other side of Spring Road?
A.A shoe shop. B.A food shop. C.A clothes shop.
20.Where is the park?
A.In the middle of Lena’s neighborhood.
B.On the right of Lena’s neighborhood.
C.On the left of Lena’s neighborhood.
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每题1分,共计15分)
There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起的) back. She walked all the way from New York City 21 Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable (不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great 22 , but she kept going and 23 it.
The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with 24 . When she was young, she was busy 25 for her family. She missed many beautiful 26 in life.
Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the 27 years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but 28 did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once 29 to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another 30 .
In Miami, a curious (好奇的) reporter 31 her. Although she looked 32 , her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and 33 environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage 34 going on such a long journey?
The old woman smiled and said, “Taking one step doesn’t need courage. That’s 35 I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.”
21.A.till B.to C.in
22.A.effort B.support C.cost
23.A.afforded B.made C.accepted
24.A.projects B.regrets C.points
25.A.looking B.waiting C.caring
26.A.moments B.expressions C.positions
27.A.happy B.lonely C.exciting
28.A.sometimes B.often C.never
29.A.managed B.promised C.moved
30.A.chance B.choice C.exchange
31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed
32.A.excited B.tired C.upset
33.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult
34.A.kept B.keeping C.to keep
35.A.what B.that C.why
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
To fight against rising health problems like nearsightedness (近视) and obesity (肥胖), Yunnan Province has started an important project named “Yunnan Strong Seedlings Initiative (壮苗行动) (2025—2027)”. This project requires all primary and junior high school students to spend at least two hours every day on physical activities. These include regular PE classes and outdoor exercises such as rope jumping or basketball.
Schools must follow new rules of break time. There will be 15-minute breaks between classes for light stretching and a special 30-minute “Long Break” for group games. For students living at boarding schools (寄宿学校), morning exercises lasting 20 minutes will become a daily activity before breakfast.
The project also changes the school timetable. Non-boarding schools cannot keep students for evening self-study, so students have more time to play after school. With these creative measures, Yunnan aims to develop lifelong exercise habits among young people.
36.The project requires students can only do exercise 2 hours every day.
37.Boarding school students will do 20-minute exercises before breakfast.
38.Non-boarding school students will have less time to play after school.
39.Primary school students will have a 15-minute “Long Break” for group games.
40.The main purpose of the project is to improve students’ physical health.
B
根据下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.
1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10?
In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos?
3. What problems has the Internet brought?
41.The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A.in China B.in the city C.in the countryside
42.________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A.45.7 B.30.9 C.50.9
43.How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
44.From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A.about three quarters B.less than one third C.nearly a half
45.Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a storybook. C.In a guide book.
C
If you’ve ever watched a pet dog getting up from its bed and spreading out, with its front paws on the floor and its tail pointing up in the air, you’ll know where the downward-facing dog pose gets its name. You’ll have noticed that many other well-known yoga poses take their names from animals too. But just why is it that so many poses are based on animals, insects, and even birds?
To understand where these poses came from you have to think like an ancient yogi. The practice of yoga started many thousands of years ago. There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).
Dawattie Basdeo teaches yoga to children and young people. She explains, “Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes. Yoga is about understanding how the world works and your place within it through movement and meditation (冥想).”
Young children are flexible (柔韧的). But as humans grow up, they spend more time sitting at desks or travelling in cars, and their flexibility decreases. Animals don’t have this problem—in fact, they often depend on their bodies and their ability to move to survive.
Dawattie says, “Thinking about animal forms and shapes can make the different yoga poses easy to understand and remember. When you think of the way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like. ①A clear picture will come to your mind.”
Yoga is also a spiritual practice, where you think about improving your self-awareness as you move, hold positions, pay attention to your breathing, and meditate.②
Some breathing exercises practised in yoga also take inspiration from nature, such as Bhramari Pranayama—or bee breathing—where the breath sounds like the buzzing of a bumblebee.③
Along with taking inspiration from the living beings around them, the ancient yogis were also inspired by the landscapes of the natural world. ④There are postures that mirror the calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.
“Humans think of themselves as being at the top of the species ladder,” says Dawattie. “But we can gain so much from the other animals on the planet.”
46.What can we learn about yoga from the passage?
A.Yoga was first created for modern stress. B.Yoga suits someone with good flexibility.
C.Yoga makes humans as strong as animals. D.Yoga connects humans to the natural world.
47.The following sentence can be best placed at ________.
When you pose like a powerful lion, you might think about its strengths and characteristics.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
48.Why is “mountain” pose mentioned in the passage?
A.To show yoga is about more than animals. B.To teach how to stand like a mountain.
C.To prove yoga is just for nature lovers. D.To explain what to do with the breath.
49.How does the writer share information in the passage?
A.By giving facts and examples. B.By listing historical events.
C.By sharing experiences and opinions. D.By comparing different animals.
D
August 16, 2024
Sunny
It was a hot summer day today. I was advised to stay at home to avoid getting sunburned. And my father said to me, “Look outside, Jesse! It’s hot enough to fry (煎) an egg on the road!”
After hearing what my father said, I thought it was unbelievable. Was it true? So I decided to have a try myself. I took an egg from our fridge and went out right away. Then I broke it and poured it out on the side of the road. But it wasn’t fried. It didn’t even turn white around the edge (边界). After seeing that, I went back, feeling upset. Why wasn’t it fried? I turned to my father for help. He thought for a while and said, “It wasn’t hot enough.”
I wanted to know how to solve the problem, so I asked my elder brother for help. He said, “Why not use a magnifying glass (放大镜) to shine on the egg?” He told me that Miss Li once said that the magnifying glass could focus (聚焦) the sunlight and cause the temperature to rise. “So we could fry the egg on the road in this way,” my brother said. I agreed with him. After a few minutes, the egg was just fried.
I felt happy because I got new knowledge through practice. Later, I understood, “What others say (别人说的) is not always right. It only takes practice to find out whether it’s true or not.”
50.What did Jesse do after hearing his father’s words?
A.He stayed at home. B.He bought some eggs.
C.He tried frying an egg on the road. D.He tried to cool himself down outside.
51.How did Jesse feel after first trying frying the egg on the road?
A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
52.Which of the following pictures shows the reason why the egg can turn white with a magnifying glass?
A. B.
C. D.
53.What does the passage tell us?
A.Think twice before you act. B.One is never too old to learn.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
第二节
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri County in Tibet. It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble. 54 It was a difficult time for everyone there.
55
As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help. Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most. 56 The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe. Even some teenagers joined the rescue efforts, showing that everyone wanted to help.
Working Together
The people in Dingri County worked together to clean up the mess and rebuild their homes. Many volunteers joined in to help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed. 57
58
Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives. With help from all over China, they knew they could make their community strong again. The earthquake was a difficult time, but it also showed how much people care for each other.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Quick Help from Everyone
B.Then rescue (救援) teams found people who were trapped (陷入) and brought them to safety.
C.They also sent special machines to help people breathe better in the high mountains.
D.Many people were hurt, and some lost their homes.
E.Looking Forward
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Hi, Nick! You look sad. What’s the matter?
B: 59 But my parents don’t want me to do that.A.It’s a good club, I think.
B.You tell them you won’t borrow money from them.
C.I want to join the robot club.
D.You could get a part-time job.
E.But they didn’t listen to me.
F.Good idea!
A: Why not? 60
B: They think it’s useless for my study. On the other hand, I will spend some money on robots.
A: Oh, I see. Did you tell your parents there would be robots everywhere in the future?
B: Yes, I did. 61
A: 62 You should talk with your parents again.
B: 63 But how can I get the money?
A: 64
B: ОK, thanks.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Huang is called “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. He put his life to the development of technology for our country.
Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (阴影) of war. From 1945 to 1949, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He hoped to use his knowledge to protect the country.
In the 1950s, China needed to protect its seas. The government chose Huang Xuhua to lead this secret project. When he joined the project, China had little knowledge of the technology. Huang and his team started from nothing and worked hard. They overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was ready.
To keep the work safe, he hid his real job for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”. Huang could not visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
Huang Xuhua, born in 1926, is a great Chinese scientist. He 65 shipbuilding in Shanghai Jiao Tong University from 1945 to 1949. In the 1950s, Huang Xuhua was 66 to lead a secret project. China knew 67 about the technology, so Huang and his team had to work 68 to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was finished.
Huang Xuhua hid his real job for 30 years to keep the work 69 . Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He put his whole 70 to develop China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71.Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding?
72.When was China’s first nuclear submarine ready?
73.What is your opinion about Huang Xuhua?
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。
Two students were asked 74 (meet) their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and 75 other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without difficulty. He finished first and felt 76 (proud) of himself. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After arriving at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.
77 the students arrived, they were 78 (surprise) to hear that they 79 (need) to jump over a river which was a few 80 (meter) wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump that will lead you to greatness.” The first student 81 (walk) away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well enough for the jump.
The 82 (two) student looked at his teacher, ashamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by 83 (choose) to deal with challenges, not 84 (avoid) them, he was ready to make the jump. He ran towards the river and launched himself into the air. And he made it!
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
show easily world without in solve school from however practice still
In 2025, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things. It can 85 math problems, write computer code (代码), and even chat like people. DeepSeek-R1 is different 86 other AI models. It doesn’t need a lot of money to train. In fact, it was trained with very little money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by 87 a lot. The more it tries, the better it gets. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more 88 than before. It’s like having a smart helper 89 the classroom.” The AI is free for 90 and small businesses. This means that even people in small villages 91 the Internet can use it offline (脱机的).
92 , DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect. It 93 has some problems. The team at DeepSeek works hard to improve DeepSeek-R1. They want to fix problems and make it even better. “We hope AI can connect people around the 94 and build bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 95 that creativity and hard work can change the future.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
在2025年的新年贺词中,习近平总书记提到“梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆”,这句话激励着无数人勇敢追求梦想,坚持不懈地努力奋斗。作为新时代的初中毕业生,我们也正处在追逐梦想的道路上。请你以My dream为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的梦想。
内容需要包含以下要点:
1. 你的梦想是什么;
2. 谈谈为什么有这样的梦想;
3. 你将怎样实现你的梦想。
要求:
1. 参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,内容翔实,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不要出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4. 词数80~120。
My dream
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2025年中考押题预测卷(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【原文】1.Jack and Jerry are twin brothers.
2. He started to play the piano at the age of six.
3. I will take that brown dress in the clothes store.
4. Alice should practice a lot if she wants to be a dancer.
5. When I was very young, I used to play soccer with my brother.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.It is rainy. B.It is a beautiful city. C.It is crowded.
【答案】A
【原文】What’s the weather like in London?
7.A.It’s my pleasure. B.I agree. C.Here you are.
【答案】C
【原文】I’d like a bottle of water please.
8.A.She is three. B.She is nice. C.She is free.
【答案】A
【原文】How old is your youngest daughter?
9.A.No problem. B.I’m afraid not. C.Thank you.
【答案】C
【原文】That’s a very beautiful coat you’ve put on.
10.A.I’d like to. B.Of course. C.Be careful.
【答案】B
【原文】May I use your eraser?
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.Which season does Jimmy like in Beijing?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you like summer, Jimmy?
M: Not really. Beijing can be very hot in summer. I like autumn.
12.What does Tim say about the sweater?
A.It’s cheap. B.It’s big. C.It’s heavy.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Oh, your sweater looks cool, Tim. It goes beautifully with your trousers.
M: Thank you, Lily. You won’t believe it, but it’s really cheap.
13.When can Jacob lend Lena his car?
A.Next Friday. B.Next Saturday. C.Next Sunday.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Jacob, would you mind if I borrowed your car next Saturday?
M: I’m sorry, Lena. It wouldn’t be possible, but next Sunday would be all right.
14.How does the man want the woman to help him?
A.By driving him home. B.By looking for his wallet. C.By lending him some money.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Why are you still here?
M: I can’t find my wallet. I think I might have left it at home. Could you lend me 50 yuan? I need to go home by taxi.
15.What is Mr. Wong doing now?
A.Having lunch. B.Having a meeting. C.Having a swim.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Excuse me, may I know when Mr. Wong will be back?
M: Sorry. I have no idea. He is having a meeting right now, but he will certainly be back for lunch.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.What does Lena want to do today?
A.To draw a map of the neighborhood.
B.To show her friend around the neighborhood.
C.To play with her friend in the neighborhood.
17.What does Lena think of Smart Way?
A.It’s the oldest one. B.It’s the newest one. C.It’s the biggest one.
18.What can we know about Miller’s?
A.We can get cheap clothes there.
B.It’s the best of all bookstores.
C.It has the same things as others.
19.Which shop is on the other side of Spring Road?
A.A shoe shop. B.A food shop. C.A clothes shop.
20.Where is the park?
A.In the middle of Lena’s neighborhood.
B.On the right of Lena’s neighborhood.
C.On the left of Lena’s neighborhood.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
【原文】My name is Lena. I have a new friend. Her name is Emily. She is new in our neighborhood. I’m not busy today and I want to show her around. The biggest supermarket is Smart Way. There are many different kinds of things in it. There are three clothes stores. Miller’s is the best of all, and you can get cheap clothes there. Big cake is a food store. It is on the other side of Spring Road. It is small, but the food there is the most delicious. There is a park in the middle of the neighborhood. It is big and many people take exercise in it every morning.
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每题1分,共计15分)
There was once a 63-year-old woman. She was small and thin, with a slightly hunched (弓起的) back. She walked all the way from New York City 21 Miami, Florida. It was a long and unimaginable (不可想象的) journey for most people. Every step took great 22 , but she kept going and 23 it.
The old woman started the journey because her life was filled with 24 . When she was young, she was busy 25 for her family. She missed many beautiful 26 in life.
Her husband passed away early, and her children seldom visited her. During the 27 years, she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but 28 did. Miami was one of those places. She and her husband had once 29 to go to see the sea there together. When she turned 63, she realized that if she didn’t go now, there might never be another 30 .
In Miami, a curious (好奇的) reporter 31 her. Although she looked 32 , her eyes were bright. The reporter wondered whether the unknown fears, tiredness and 33 environment during the hard journey had ever worried her. And how did she get the courage 34 going on such a long journey?
The old woman smiled and said, “Taking one step doesn’t need courage. That’s 35 I did. I took one step first, then another, and then another, and here I am.”
21.A.till B.to C.in
22.A.effort B.support C.cost
23.A.afforded B.made C.accepted
24.A.projects B.regrets C.points
25.A.looking B.waiting C.caring
26.A.moments B.expressions C.positions
27.A.happy B.lonely C.exciting
28.A.sometimes B.often C.never
29.A.managed B.promised C.moved
30.A.chance B.choice C.exchange
31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed
32.A.excited B.tired C.upset
33.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult
34.A.kept B.keeping C.to keep
35.A.what B.that C.why
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位63岁的瘦小弓背的老妇人,因人生充满遗憾,为弥补年轻时的遗憾,从纽约徒步前往迈阿密,途中克服诸多困难,她用行动诠释逐梦不怕晚,启示人们行动的重要性。
21.句意:她从纽约一路走到佛罗里达州的迈阿密。
till直到;to到;in在里面。from…to…从……到……。故选B。
22.句意:每走一步都需要付出很大的努力,但她坚持走下去,并成功了。
effort努力;support支持;cost费用。根据“Every step took great…”可知,每走一步都需要付出很大的努力。故选A。
23.句意:每走一步都需要付出很大的努力,但她坚持走下去,并成功了。
afforded提供;made使成功;accepted接受。make it“成功或达到目标”。故选B。
24.句意:这位老妇人开始了她的旅程,因为她的生活充满了遗憾。
projects项目;regrets遗憾;points观点。根据“When she was young, she was busy…for her family. She missed many beautiful…in life.”可知,她的生活充满了遗憾。故选B。
25.句意:当她年轻的时候,她忙于照顾她的家人。
looking看;waiting等待;caring照料。根据“…for her family”可知,此处指“照顾家人”,care for“照顾”符合题意。故选C。
26.句意:她错过了生命中许多美好的时刻。
moments片刻,瞬间;expressions表达;positions位置。根据“She missed many beautiful…in life.”可知,她错过了生命中许多美好的时刻。故选A。
27.句意:在孤独的岁月里,她想起了她年轻时想去但从未去过的地方。
happy高兴的;lonely孤单的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“she thought about the places she wanted to visit when she was young but…did.”可知,此处指“孤独的岁月”。故选B。
28.句意:在孤独的岁月里,她想起了她年轻时想去但从未去过的地方。
sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据“but”可知,此处表示转折,因此是“从未去过”。故选C。
29.句意:她和丈夫曾经约定一起去那里看海。
managed管理;promised承诺;moved搬家。根据“She and her husband had once…to go to see the sea there together.”可知,两个人曾约定一起去那里看海。故选B。
30.句意:当她63岁时,她意识到如果她现在不去,可能就再也没有机会了。
chance机会;choice选择;exchange交换。根据“if she didn’t go now, there might never be another…”可知,她意识到如果她现在不去,可能就再也没有机会去了。故选A。
31.句意:在迈阿密,一位好奇的记者采访了她。
disappointed失望;encouraged鼓励;interviewed采访。根据“a curious (好奇的) reporter”可知,一位好奇的记者采访了她。故选C。
32.句意:虽然她看起来很累,但她的眼睛很明亮。
excited兴奋的;tired累的;upset沮丧的。根据“She walked all the way from New York City…Miami, Florida.”可知,这一经历让她很累。故选B。
33.句意:记者想知道,在艰难的旅途中,未知的恐惧、疲劳和艰难的环境是否曾让她担心过。
comfortable舒适的;wonderful极好的;difficult困难的。根据“…environment during the hard journey had ever worried her.”可知,此处指“艰难的环境”。故选C。
34.句意:她又是如何鼓起勇气继续长途跋涉的呢?
kept保持,过去式;keeping现在分词/动名词;to keep动词不定式。get the courage to do sth.“鼓起勇气做某事”。故选C。
35.句意:我就是那么做的。
what什么;that那个;why为什么。分析句子可知,此处由what引导表语从句,作did的宾语。故选A。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”), 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
To fight against rising health problems like nearsightedness (近视) and obesity (肥胖), Yunnan Province has started an important project named “Yunnan Strong Seedlings Initiative (壮苗行动) (2025—2027)”. This project requires all primary and junior high school students to spend at least two hours every day on physical activities. These include regular PE classes and outdoor exercises such as rope jumping or basketball.
Schools must follow new rules of break time. There will be 15-minute breaks between classes for light stretching and a special 30-minute “Long Break” for group games. For students living at boarding schools (寄宿学校), morning exercises lasting 20 minutes will become a daily activity before breakfast.
The project also changes the school timetable. Non-boarding schools cannot keep students for evening self-study, so students have more time to play after school. With these creative measures, Yunnan aims to develop lifelong exercise habits among young people.
36.The project requires students can only do exercise 2 hours every day.
37.Boarding school students will do 20-minute exercises before breakfast.
38.Non-boarding school students will have less time to play after school.
39.Primary school students will have a 15-minute “Long Break” for group games.
40.The main purpose of the project is to improve students’ physical health.
【答案】36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍来了为对抗近视、肥胖等健康问题,云南省启动“云南壮苗行动”,要求中小学生每天至少进行两小时体育活动。
36.细节理解题。根据“This project requires all primary and junior high school students to spend at least two hours every day on physical activities.”可知,是要求学生每天至少花两个小时在体育活动上,而不是只能锻炼两个小时。“at least”表示“至少”,与“only”(仅仅)意思不同。所以该说法错误,故填F。
37.细节理解题。根据“For students living at boarding schools (寄宿学校), morning exercises lasting 20 minutes will become a daily activity before breakfast.”可知,寄宿学校的学生在早餐前会有20分钟的晨练。所以该说法正确,故填T。
38.细节理解题。根据“Non-boarding schools cannot keep students for evening self-study, so students have more time to play after school.”可知,走读学校不能让学生上晚自习,所以学生放学后有更多时间玩耍,而不是更少时间玩耍。所以该说法错误,故填F。
39.细节理解题。根据“There will be 15-minute breaks between classes for light stretching and a special 30-minute ‘Long Break’ for group games.”可知,是有一个特殊的30分钟的“大课间”用于集体游戏,而不是15分钟。所以该说法错误,故填F。
40.细节理解题。根据“To fight against rising health problems like nearsightedness (近视) and obesity (肥胖), Yunnan Province has started an important project named ‘Yunnan Strong Seedlings Initiative (壮苗行动) (2025—2027)’.”可知,该项目是为了对抗像近视和肥胖等日益增多的健康问题,也就是主要目的是提高学生的身体健康。所以该说法正确,故填T。
B
根据下面材料,从题中所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.
1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10?
In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos?
3. What problems has the Internet brought?
41.The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A.in China B.in the city C.in the countryside
42.________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A.45.7 B.30.9 C.50.9
43.How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.
44.From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A.about three quarters B.less than one third C.nearly a half
45.Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a newspaper. B.In a storybook. C.In a guide book.
【答案】41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要通过一项对中国9万多名青少年的调查,展示了中国青少年的网络使用情况。
41. 细节理解题。根据原文“A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet.”可知,调查对象是中国的青少年。故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据表格“2. How many students create their own short videos?”中的图片可知百分之五十点九的学生在2024年创作他们自己的短视频,故选C。
43.细节理解题。根据表格“3. What problems has the Internet brought?”中展示的图片,可知网络带来了户外运动减少、学习时间减少、视力下降、过度依赖、网络成瘾五个方面的问题,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据原文“Less outdoor exercise 49.5%”可知,有49.5%的学生户外运动减少,接近一半。故选C。
45. 推理判断题。文章是关于中国青少年网络使用情况的调查,属于对社会现象的调研内容,最有可能从报纸上得知。故选A。
C
If you’ve ever watched a pet dog getting up from its bed and spreading out, with its front paws on the floor and its tail pointing up in the air, you’ll know where the downward-facing dog pose gets its name. You’ll have noticed that many other well-known yoga poses take their names from animals too. But just why is it that so many poses are based on animals, insects, and even birds?
To understand where these poses came from you have to think like an ancient yogi. The practice of yoga started many thousands of years ago. There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).
Dawattie Basdeo teaches yoga to children and young people. She explains, “Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes. Yoga is about understanding how the world works and your place within it through movement and meditation (冥想).”
Young children are flexible (柔韧的). But as humans grow up, they spend more time sitting at desks or travelling in cars, and their flexibility decreases. Animals don’t have this problem—in fact, they often depend on their bodies and their ability to move to survive.
Dawattie says, “Thinking about animal forms and shapes can make the different yoga poses easy to understand and remember. When you think of the way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like. ①A clear picture will come to your mind.”
Yoga is also a spiritual practice, where you think about improving your self-awareness as you move, hold positions, pay attention to your breathing, and meditate.②
Some breathing exercises practised in yoga also take inspiration from nature, such as Bhramari Pranayama—or bee breathing—where the breath sounds like the buzzing of a bumblebee.③
Along with taking inspiration from the living beings around them, the ancient yogis were also inspired by the landscapes of the natural world. ④There are postures that mirror the calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.
“Humans think of themselves as being at the top of the species ladder,” says Dawattie. “But we can gain so much from the other animals on the planet.”
46.What can we learn about yoga from the passage?
A.Yoga was first created for modern stress. B.Yoga suits someone with good flexibility.
C.Yoga makes humans as strong as animals. D.Yoga connects humans to the natural world.
47.The following sentence can be best placed at ________.
When you pose like a powerful lion, you might think about its strengths and characteristics.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
48.Why is “mountain” pose mentioned in the passage?
A.To show yoga is about more than animals. B.To teach how to stand like a mountain.
C.To prove yoga is just for nature lovers. D.To explain what to do with the breath.
49.How does the writer share information in the passage?
A.By giving facts and examples. B.By listing historical events.
C.By sharing experiences and opinions. D.By comparing different animals.
【答案】46.D 47.A 48.A 49.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了瑜伽的由来,古代瑜伽的灵感来源以及瑜伽的含义。
46.推理判断题。根据第三段“There were no cars, computers, high-rise buildings, or playgrounds, so instead people looked to the natural world for inspiration (灵感).”可知,瑜伽的灵感来源是自然世界,故可以推断瑜伽是将人与自然世界相联结,故选D。
47.推理判断题。根据“When you think of the way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like.”可知,列举了“下犬式”,故空处可列举“像狮子那样摆出姿势”,进一步说明模仿不同动物可帮助记忆和领会动作。故选A。
48.推理判断题。根据“There are postures that mirror the calmness of a mountain or the strength and balance of a tall tree.”可知,文中提到“山”这个姿势是为了说明不仅可以模仿动物,也可以从自然景观中获得灵感,说明瑜伽不止来自动物,还可来源于“山”“树”等自然景色,故选A。
49.推理判断题。根据“Ancient yogis sat in nature and watched the world around them. They would have been watching the way that animals moved and thinking about copying those shapes.”、“When you think of the way a dog spreads out, you can easily picture what a downward-facing dog pose might look like.”可知,作者通过引入瑜伽的起源、引用老师的解释并列举“下犬式”、“狮子式”等具体例子来说明观点,属于“给出事实并举例”进行说明,故选A。
D
August 16, 2024
Sunny
It was a hot summer day today. I was advised to stay at home to avoid getting sunburned. And my father said to me, “Look outside, Jesse! It’s hot enough to fry (煎) an egg on the road!”
After hearing what my father said, I thought it was unbelievable. Was it true? So I decided to have a try myself. I took an egg from our fridge and went out right away. Then I broke it and poured it out on the side of the road. But it wasn’t fried. It didn’t even turn white around the edge (边界). After seeing that, I went back, feeling upset. Why wasn’t it fried? I turned to my father for help. He thought for a while and said, “It wasn’t hot enough.”
I wanted to know how to solve the problem, so I asked my elder brother for help. He said, “Why not use a magnifying glass (放大镜) to shine on the egg?” He told me that Miss Li once said that the magnifying glass could focus (聚焦) the sunlight and cause the temperature to rise. “So we could fry the egg on the road in this way,” my brother said. I agreed with him. After a few minutes, the egg was just fried.
I felt happy because I got new knowledge through practice. Later, I understood, “What others say (别人说的) is not always right. It only takes practice to find out whether it’s true or not.”
50.What did Jesse do after hearing his father’s words?
A.He stayed at home. B.He bought some eggs.
C.He tried frying an egg on the road. D.He tried to cool himself down outside.
51.How did Jesse feel after first trying frying the egg on the road?
A.Excited. B.Upset. C.Nervous. D.Worried.
52.Which of the following pictures shows the reason why the egg can turn white with a magnifying glass?
A. B.
C. D.
53.What does the passage tell us?
A.Think twice before you act. B.One is never too old to learn.
C.Practice makes perfect. D.Knowledge starts with practice.
【答案】50.C 51.B 52.A 53.D
【导语】本文讲述了Jesse在炎热的夏天听到父亲说“天气热得可以在路上煎鸡蛋”后,决定亲自尝试。
50.细节理解题。根据“After hearing what my father said, I thought it was unbelievable. Was it true? So I decided to have a try myself. I took an egg from our fridge and went out right away.”可知,Jesse决定亲自尝试在路边煎鸡蛋。故选C。
51.细节理解题。根据“After seeing that, I went back, feeling upset.”可知,Jesse在第一次尝试煎鸡蛋后感到沮丧。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据“He told me that Miss Li once said that the magnifying glass could focus the sunlight and cause the temperature to rise.”可知,放大镜能够聚焦阳光,使温度升高。因此,正确答案应为展示放大镜聚焦阳光的图片,放大镜属于凸透镜。故选A。
53.主旨大意题。根据“What others say is not always right. It only takes practice to find out whether it’s true or not.”可知,文章告诉我们,实践是检验真理的唯一标准。故选D。
第二节
On January 7, 2025, a big earthquake hit Dingri County in Tibet. It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble. 54 It was a difficult time for everyone there.
55
As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help. Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most. 56 The government sent a lot of tents and houses to keep people warm and safe. Even some teenagers joined the rescue efforts, showing that everyone wanted to help.
Working Together
The people in Dingri County worked together to clean up the mess and rebuild their homes. Many volunteers joined in to help. They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed. 57
58
Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful. They worked together to rebuild their homes and their lives. With help from all over China, they knew they could make their community strong again. The earthquake was a difficult time, but it also showed how much people care for each other.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Quick Help from Everyone
B.Then rescue (救援) teams found people who were trapped (陷入) and brought them to safety.
C.They also sent special machines to help people breathe better in the high mountains.
D.Many people were hurt, and some lost their homes.
E.Looking Forward
【答案】54.D 55.A 56.B 57.C 58.E
【导语】本文主要讲述了地震发生后,人们是如何帮助受灾地区的人们的。
54.根据“It was very strong and caused a lot of trouble.”可知,此处是描写地震的强烈,选项D“很多人受伤了,有些人失去了家园。”符合语境。故选D。
55.根据“As soon as the earthquake happened, people from all over China came to help.”可知,此处是描写地震发生后人们来帮忙,选项A“大家的快速帮助。”符合语境。故选A。
56.根据“Drones (无人机) flew over the area to see where help was needed most.”可知,此处是描写无人机飞过该地区,选项B“然后救援队找到了被困的人,并把他们带到安全的地方。”符合语境。故选B。
57.根据“They carried supplies (供应品), cleared broken buildings, and made sure everyone had what they needed.”可知,此处是描写救援队所做的事情,选项C“他们还派了专门的机器来帮助在高山上的人们更好地呼吸。”符合语境。故选C。
58.根据“Even though the earthquake was very bad, the people of Dingri County stayed hopeful.”可知,此处是描写人们仍然充满希望,选项E“展望未来。”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Hi, Nick! You look sad. What’s the matter?
B: 59 But my parents don’t want me to do that.
A: Why not? 60
B: They think it’s useless for my study. On the other hand, I will spend some money on robots.A.It’s a good club, I think.
B.You tell them you won’t borrow money from them.
C.I want to join the robot club.
D.You could get a part-time job.
E.But they didn’t listen to me.
F.Good idea!
A: Oh, I see. Did you tell your parents there would be robots everywhere in the future?
B: Yes, I did. 61
A: 62 You should talk with your parents again.
B: 63 But how can I get the money?
A: 64
B: ОK, thanks.
【答案】59.C 60.A 61.E 62.B 63.F 64.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Nick因为想参加机器人俱乐部但遭到父母反对而感到沮丧,朋友A给出建议帮助他解决问题。
59.根据“But my parents don’t want me to do that.”和“They think it’s useless for my study. On the other hand, I will spend some money on robots.”可知,B在表达自己想做某件事,但父母不同意。选项C“我想加入机器人俱乐部。”符合语境,故选C。
60.根据“Why not”和“They think it’s useless for my study.”可知,A认为B的想法不错。选项A“这是个好俱乐部,我觉得。”符合语境,故选A。
61.根据“Yes, I did.”和“You should talk with your parents again.”可知,B告诉父母未来机器人会普及,但他们应该是不听。选项E“但他们不听我的。”符合语境,故选E。
62.根据“You should talk with your parents again.”和“But how can I get the money?”可知,A在给出B具体的建议。选项B“你告诉他们你不会向他们借钱。”符合语境,故选B。
63.根据“You should talk with your parents again.”可知,A在鼓励B再次与父母沟通。选项F“好主意!”符合语境,故选F。
64.根据“But how can I get the money?”可知,A给出B赚钱的方法。选项D“你可以找个兼职工作。”符合语境,故选D。
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Huang is called “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. He put his life to the development of technology for our country.
Born in 1926, in Shanwei, Guangdong Province, Huang grew up in the shadow (阴影) of war. From 1945 to 1949, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding. He hoped to use his knowledge to protect the country.
In the 1950s, China needed to protect its seas. The government chose Huang Xuhua to lead this secret project. When he joined the project, China had little knowledge of the technology. Huang and his team started from nothing and worked hard. They overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was ready.
To keep the work safe, he hid his real job for 30 years. Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”. Huang could not visit his mother for 30 years. When he finally visited her in the late 1980s, she was in her 90s.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
Huang Xuhua, born in 1926, is a great Chinese scientist. He 65 shipbuilding in Shanghai Jiao Tong University from 1945 to 1949. In the 1950s, Huang Xuhua was 66 to lead a secret project. China knew 67 about the technology, so Huang and his team had to work 68 to build the country’s first nuclear submarine. In 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1”, was finished.
Huang Xuhua hid his real job for 30 years to keep the work 69 . Even his family thought he was just a “post office worker”.
People knew Huang’s story in 1988. He put his whole 70 to develop China’s nuclear submarine industry. Huang said, “Life is short, but loving your country deeply is what matters.”
65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71.Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding?
72.When was China’s first nuclear submarine ready?
73.What is your opinion about Huang Xuhua?
【答案】65.studied 66.chosen 67.little 68.hard 69.safe 70.life 71.To protect the country. 72.In 1970. 73.He was a patriotic and selfless scientist.(合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了黄旭华的生平事迹。黄旭华是中国伟大的科学家,被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”。
65.根据“From 1945 to 1949, he entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding.”可知从1945年到1949年,他进入上海交通大学学习造船。时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填studied。
66.根据“In the 1950s, China needed to protect its seas. The government chose Huang Xuhua to lead this secret project.”可知政府选择了黄旭华来领导这个秘密项目。choose“选择”,结合空前的was,需用动词的过去分词形式构成被动语态结构。故填chosen。
67.根据“When he joined the project, China had little knowledge of the technology. Huang and his team started from nothing and worked hard.”可知当他加入这个项目时,中国对这项技术知之甚少。故填little。
68.根据“When he joined the project, China had little knowledge of the technology. Huang and his team started from nothing and worked hard.”可知黄旭华和他的团队从零开始,努力工作。故填hard。
69.根据“To keep the work safe, he hid his real job for 30 years.”为了确保工作的安全,他隐藏了自己的真实工作长达30年。故填safe。
70.根据“He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry.”可知他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业。故填life。
71.根据“He hoped to use his knowledge to protect the country.”可知他学习造船是为了用知识保护国家。故填To protect the country.
72.根据“Finally, in 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the ‘Long March-1’, was ready.”可知中国的第一艘核潜艇“长征一号”在1970年建成。故填In 1970.
73.开放题,合理即可。故填He was a patriotic and selfless scientist.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两个单词。
Two students were asked 74 (meet) their teacher at the end of a forest. There were two paths. One was short and easy, and 75 other full of fallen trees. One student chose the easy one. He felt he was clever as he walked through without difficulty. He finished first and felt 76 (proud) of himself. The second student chose to take time to jump over every fallen tree in his path. After arriving at the finish line, he felt tired and regretted choosing that path. The teacher nodded and smiled at them both. He asked them to get a prize by a river in three days.
77 the students arrived, they were 78 (surprise) to hear that they 79 (need) to jump over a river which was a few 80 (meter) wide. The teacher said, “Everything that you have done until now should have prepared you for this moment. This is a jump that will lead you to greatness.” The first student 81 (walk) away immediately, as he knew that he hadn’t prepared well enough for the jump.
The 82 (two) student looked at his teacher, ashamed of his former (先前的) regret. He knew now by 83 (choose) to deal with challenges, not 84 (avoid) them, he was ready to make the jump. He ran towards the river and launched himself into the air. And he made it!
【答案】74.to meet 75.the 76.proud 77.When 78.surprised 79.needed 80.meters 81.walked 82.second 83.choosing 84.avoiding
【导语】本文讲述了两位学生在面临不同道路时不同的选择,选择平坦道路的同学,虽然轻易到达了目的地,但是他未得到锻炼;而另一名选择艰辛道路的同学,锻炼了他的能力,为他后来克服困难打下了基础。
74.句意:两个学生被要求在森林的尽头和他们的老师见面。根据“Two students were asked”可知,考查be asked to do sth“某人被要求做某事”,应该填动词不定式。故填to meet。
75.句意:一条路很短很容易走,另一条路则满是倒下的树。根据“There were two paths. One was short and easy”可知,此处指的两条路中的另外一条,the other“两者中的另一个”,故填the。
76.句意:他第一个完成比赛,并为自己感到骄傲。felt是系动词,后接形容词proud作表语,故填proud。
77.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听说他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“the students arrived,”可知,此处用when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时”,故填When。
78.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听说他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“they were”可知,主语是人,surprised“感到惊讶的”,作表语。故填surprised。
79.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听说他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。根据“When the students arrived”可知,此处需用一般过去时,动词填过去式,故填needed。
80.句意:当学生们到达时,他们惊讶地听说他们需要跳过一条几米宽的河。a few后接可数名词复数,meter的复数为meters。故填meters。
81.句意:第一个学生马上走开了,因为他知道自己没有做好充分的准备。该句描述过去动作,用一般过去时,动词填过去式walked。故填walked。
82.句意:第二个学生看着他的老师,为他以前的遗憾感到羞愧。此处用序数词second修饰名词“student”,表示“第二个学生”,故填second。
83.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战,而不是回避它们,他已经准备好跳跃了。by为介词,后接动名词choosing,故填choosing。
84.句意:他现在知道,通过选择应对挑战,而不是回避它们,他已经准备好跳跃了。与上文choosing并列,需用动名词形式avoiding,故填avoiding。
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
show easily world without in solve school from however practice still
In 2025, a Chinese technology company called DeepSeek made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things. It can 85 math problems, write computer code (代码), and even chat like people. DeepSeek-R1 is different 86 other AI models. It doesn’t need a lot of money to train. In fact, it was trained with very little money.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by 87 a lot. The more it tries, the better it gets. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more 88 than before. It’s like having a smart helper 89 the classroom.” The AI is free for 90 and small businesses. This means that even people in small villages 91 the Internet can use it offline (脱机的).
92 , DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect. It 93 has some problems. The team at DeepSeek works hard to improve DeepSeek-R1. They want to fix problems and make it even better. “We hope AI can connect people around the 94 and build bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 95 that creativity and hard work can change the future.
【答案】85.solve 86.from 87.practicing 88.easily 89.in 90.schools 91.without 92.However 93.still 94.world 95.shows
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了DeepSeek-R1是一款低成本、高效能的AI模型,能帮助学习和工作,虽不完美但展现了AI连接世界、改变未来的潜力。
85.句意:它可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码,甚至像人一样聊天。根据“It can…math problems”可知,AI 能“解决”数学问题,“solve”意为“解决”,符合语境。故填solve。
86.句意:DeepSeek-R1 与其他 AI 模型不同。根据“DeepSeek-R1 is different…other AI models”可知,此处表示“与……不同”,短语“be different from”符合语境。故填from。
87.句意:DeepSeek-R1通过大量练习来学习。根据“DeepSeek-R1 learns by… a lot”可知,AI 通过“练习”学习,“practice”作动词时意为“练习”,by 后接动名词形式。故填practicing。
88.句意:它帮助学生比以前更容易学习。根据“It helps students learn more …than before”可知,AI 使学习变得更“容易”,“easily”是副词,修饰动词“learn”。故填easily。
89.句意:就像教室里有一个智能助手。根据“It’s like having a smart helper…the classroom”可知,助手在“教室里”,“in”表示“在……里面”。故填in。
90.句意:这个 AI 对学校和小型企业是免费的。根据“The AI is free for…and small businesses”可知,AI 面向“学校”和公司,“school”在此处应为复数形式。故填schools。
91.句意:这意味着即使是那些没有互联网的小村庄的人也可以离线使用它。根据“even people in small villages…the Internet can use it offline”可知,村庄“没有”互联网,“without”意为“没有”。故填without。
92.句意:然而,DeepSeek-R1 并不完美。根据“…, DeepSeek-R1 is not perfect”可知,此处表示转折,“However”意为“然而”,通常用逗号隔开。故填However。
93.句意:它仍然存在一些问题。根据“It …has some problems”可知,AI “仍然”存在问题,“still”意为“仍然”。故填still。
94.句意:我们希望 AI 能连接世界各地的人们并搭建桥梁。根据“around the …”可知,此处指“全世界”,“world”意为“世界”。故填world。
95.句意:DeepSeek-R1 展示了创造力和努力可以改变未来。根据“DeepSeek-R1…that creativity and hard work can change the future”可知,AI “展示”了这一点,“show”作动词时意为“展示”,主语是单数,动词用三单形式。故填shows。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
在2025年的新年贺词中,习近平总书记提到“梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆”,这句话激励着无数人勇敢追求梦想,坚持不懈地努力奋斗。作为新时代的初中毕业生,我们也正处在追逐梦想的道路上。请你以My dream为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的梦想。
内容需要包含以下要点:
1. 你的梦想是什么;
2. 谈谈为什么有这样的梦想;
3. 你将怎样实现你的梦想。
要求:
1. 参考所给提示,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,内容翔实,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 文中不要出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
4. 词数80~120。
My dream
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【答案】例文
My dream
As a junior high school graduate in 2025, I’m on the journey of chasing my dream. My dream is to become a doctor.
I was deeply touched by doctors’ devotion during the COVID-19 pandemic. They put themselves in danger to save lives, which made me realize the importance of their work. I want to follow in their footsteps and bring hope to patients.
To achieve this dream, I’ll focus on science courses in high school to build a solid knowledge base. In my spare time, I plan to read medical books and take part in volunteer activities at local hospitals. I’m sure that with constant efforts, I can make my dream come true and contribute to the medical field.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并适当添加细节,突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的梦想以及有这样梦想的原因;
第二步,介绍如何实现梦想。
[亮点词汇]
①in danger处于危险的
②focus on专注于
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①They put themselves in danger to save lives, which made me realize the importance of their work.(定语从句)
②To achieve this dream, I’ll focus on science courses in high school to build a solid knowledge base.(不定式表目的)
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