3. 云南省昆明市五华区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试真卷（人教版）

典置图英适 第二节完形填空（共0小题：择小透1分，满分10分） 考试真题卷 A4每下1A 从题中所给的A,日，C,D四个达项中达出能填人空白处的最佳透理。 Once upon a time,there was a young min.He Eved in a small village.He was the only child in his fimily. 3.昆明五华区考试真卷（期末）】 11 his parents lowved him very much and did everything for him He just 12 every day,doing nothing (时间：120分钟满分：10分) (有立篇) One dy.he met an old man in his village.The old man asked 13 ,"My boy,why don't you wock hand to 14 something when you are young?" The young man replied without eare."Why do I have to be in a buryI'm young.soI have plenty 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分】 of time!Besides.I haven't made any 15 for my future yet." 第一节单项填空（共10小题：鲜小题1分，精分10分） "Time waits fior no man!"e uld man said.Then be asked the young man to go inoa 16 houe with him. 从题中所给的A、B、C,D四个选璞中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 Ican'tsee anything!"the young man sad. )l.The TV show has made Altay(阿卷奉)a popular lourism city young people. The old man lit a match and said to the young man."17 the match goes out,pick somcthing in A.inside B.above C.between D.among the house as you like." )2.We decided not to elimb themoun because it was raining By the weak light.the young man tried to see the things in it.But before be found something,the A.heavily 且.rc C.hardly D.nearly match went out,and the house became dark agnin 18. ).—Could you pleas0 on the wall? "Before I could get something.the match had gone out."the youmng man said 19.The old man 一1magy,taea't said."My boy.your youth (is like the buming match.which can only 20 for a short time.So A.not to draw Brct山aw C.don't dram D.isn't drawing you shoukdn't waste your time!" )4.-Li Lin.is it OK for you to go to your grandpa's house alone? )11.A.because B.though C.but D.so 一No probkem.I you as soon as I there. )12.A.handed out B.po叫 C.hung o球 D.blew out A.call:get 且.cal:will get C.will call:get D.will eall:will get )13.A.he B.him C.she D.her )5.Schools shoald students to develop good working habits through labor ( )14.A.achieve B.fail C.cause D.lose education. )15.A.hope 我.plans C.confidence D.chances A.force 且.encour C.mind D.compare )16.A.dirk B.bright C.shining D.colorful )6.Don't worry!I am sure you'll your classmates if you are fhiendly to them. )17.A.Aner B.While C.Sinee D.Before A.catch up with B.get on well wit油C.argoe with D.be strict with 18.A.right away B.on time C.just now D.at least )7.The old man his money to Project Hope(希里T程)，hoping to hel与more childre 19.A.happily 我efally C.deeply D.angrily in neod. )2排.Ah B.borrow C.last D.drop A.gave awny 且ve back C.gave out D.ge印 )象Lih址teed(速度)is 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分】 sound speed. A,s1钢 B.about a million times slower than 第-节（共3小题：帮小15分，清分7.5分）》 C.about a million times faster than D.about a million times as faster as 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确T,情误“℉”， )9.In the last ten ycars,our gowemment oo environmental peotection to make Kunming Why is the Chinese idiom ()eagun ba dow used to describe a smart and talented person?Ca more and moce bestifal. go bo dow is mainly Co (192-232),the son of Cao Cao (155-220).Cao Zhi was one of the 属 A.focus 且.focuses C.focused D.has focused best poets ()of his time His poems were so beautiful that people still talk about them today. )1.一I saw your light still on at1Io'clock last nig城 Both his poetry and hisfi were excellent.His works are full of beautiful descriptions.Xie Lingyun -0h.1 an interesting talk show at that time (385-433),was ako very good at writing.He felt qae good about his own writing.But be also looked A.watch B.wached C.am wathing D.was watching oCao Zhi's talent.He said,"There is only one d ()of talent in the world,but Cao Zhi akne had eight dow.I got one dow.and all the ocher pocts should share the lastdou." )26.The Yellow River is called the in Chin选 Da was the(nese mease for grain(粮食计量》.0 me din wase国0（等于》e知From then A.Mother River B.Dragon River C.Long River D.Red River on,the idiomohas been do deserbe a penon who isvy gifleddq goodatwrtng 27.People built their villages on higher ground )21.Cao Zhi lived during the same time as Xie Lingyun. A.to be eloser to the sky )22.One d was equal to ten dow in ancient times. B.to protect therselves from floods and enemies )23.Xie Lingyun thought he got cightdow of talent. C to fied more space for farming )24."Cal gao ba dou"means a person who does well in writing and has a lot of tlent. D.to get more sun for crops )25.The text mainlynds the story ofg b do. )28.The Xia Dynasty is known fur 第二节（共15小题：每小愿1分.满分5分） A.diseovering fine B.building the Great Wall 从通中所给的A,B,C,D四个选溪中，选出最佳透项。 C.inventing pape年 D.starting China's first nlieg fimmily A )29.Which of the following is TRUE aceording to the texr? The Yellow River is known as the "Mother River"in China because it has beem very important for A.The Qin Dynastywas known for its excellent fishing skills. 家growth of Chinese civn(文a明》.is one of the longest rivers in Asia3 nd runs through sevra B.The Shang Dynasty built the Great Wall to procect their kingdom. othem provinces of China. C.The Xi Dynasty developed a way of writing using paper and ink. Along the banks of the Yellow River.a great civilization developed over 4.000 years ago.This D.The Zhou Dymasty taught about "Zhou Li",which is the rule for being kind and friendly. civilization is called the "Yellow River Civilization".The people who lived there were mainly farmers. 30 Dynasty has the longest time sccording to the text. and theygre many kindso时cps(住稼).They also kept ims like sheep and pls A.The Shang B.The Xis C.The Zhou D.The Qin To proteet themselves from nloods and enemies〔水和段人，he people huilt villages ce higher ground near the rivet.They made strong walls around their villages using mud bricks ()Inside Do you k知ow about a special number that h2 pssa about circles(周)？h's called巧，and it's a these walls,they built houses using wood,bamboo and md number that never ends.Pi starts with 3.14.but it goes on and on with more numbers we can't sce. the Xia Dynasty The Xia Dynasty is remembered for starting China's first A long time o.a smart mn from China mamed Zu Chongzhi found a way to figure out Pi.He arourd 2070 BC-1600 BC ruling family. studied some coo math and discoverd (that Pi is 3.1415926.Knowing this number is like having a magie key to understanding cireles better. the Shang Dynasty The Shang people werexee fers,d they were good People all around the world celebee Pio March 14th.They do this because the date looks like the mcahing animals and fishing.They developed a way of writing (4end1600kC-1046BC】 using bones and turtle shells(骨和龟壳). first three mumbers of Pi:3-1-4.On this day.people do fun math activities and leam oe aboutce Students in the US usually eat pie throw pie each other.Fukuoka High School in Japan celae The Zhou Dynasty took over from the Shang They made big Pi Day with pi memorization games They try to remember as mamy numbers of Pi as they can.It shows the Zhou Dynasty changes in how things were done.They taught about "Zhou Li". their memory skills 11046BC-256BC) which is the nale for being kind and friendly.Farmers during this The celebration of Pi Daystrsue about Pi.Italso makes people enjoythrouh allkids time started using some new tools.which helped them grow moce of celehratices. Now,let's lookatsome ineresting ways in which Pi helps us in daily life: Making a Beautiful Circle:If you want to draw a circle with a diamerer《直径)of8es,oue After the Zhou.the Qin Dynasty became strong.They built se Pi to know how long to draw the cirele,Just maltiply ()8 by P (about 3.14),and you'll get how the Qin D售南sy roads and walls to keep their country safe.The moot famous wall is (221BC-20mBC) long the circle is the Great Wall of China.started by the Qin emperor to protect his kingdom Measuring Wheel出（测量车轮）：If you have abike,野hcs3 u find out how fi面r it goes with one full tum of its wheel Jo measure the wheel's diamneter and multiply by Pi )31.What does the urlined part "figure out"in the second paragraph refer to? )36.What is special about rodction woodcut prints? A.draw 民forget C.lose D.understand A.They are alwmys black and whine. B.They use many layers on one piece of wood )32.Zu Chongzhi's disoovery of Piiscurateo(精确到) C.They are bigger than traditional ones. D.They are made faster than traditioeal ones. A,0.000001 B0.0000001 C.00000000 D.0.000000001 )37.What does the underlined woed "they"refer to in Paragraph 3? 5蜥 )33.Which activities are mentioned to celbrate Pi Day according to the text? A.Wood B.Sizes. C.Pictures. D.Shapes. DDoing fn math activities.Eating pie and throwing pie at each ocher. ）3球at are the two themes i描Leng Guangmian'8wrks7 甜 ③laying sports.④Singing songsou Pi. A.Beaches and oceans. B.Flowers and plants Remembering ts many numbers of Pi as they can. C.Cartoon characters and toys. D.Tes Horse Road ad disappearing villages. A.①2向 且.①2g C.23d D.①D2④ )39.Which of the following statements can be inferred (acoording to the text? )34.How does Pi heip us when using s bike? A.Reduction woodeuts will be forgotten. A.We can colr it nicely. B.We have the ability to make it rounder. B.Reduction woodcuts might keep getting more popuar Cw除make it bigger. D.We cie find out how fie it goes with one tum. C.Reduction woodeuts will only depend on professionl artists )35.The text mainly tells us D.Redction odcuts will become less popular ower time A.hnw的w cireles B.a story about Za Chongzhi 】0.What ean be the best title of the passage了 C.what Pi is and how it is wsed D.how Pi Day is celebrated in the US A.Redoction Woodcuts,Colorful Art B.Leng Guangmian's Life Soory C.The History of An Old Art in Pu'er D.How to Make Traditional Woodeuts Many traditional woodcut prints ()are either black and white or simple in color,but redactioo oodeuts(绝质木射)can show rich color 第三节共3小愿：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) The reduction woodeut uses oe picce of wood to make acoloful ork.The artist cuts and prints 眼据知文内容，从知文后所给的选项中，选出能填人空自处的最住选项。选项中有两项为多余 different layers ()in order on the same picce of wood.The reduction woodeuls beeame an intangible 置项。 cultural b:ritage(非物威文化速产)iaPu'er,eaan,in2009. It's good for us to get up carly in the moening.Why?Because we can do somthing important with a Leng Guangmian is a40-yer-old artis似who makes pictures by carving(雕划)onap水ce of wood fresh mind in the morning.How can we become a moming person?41. Hestared eming this in 2003.Leng d that making these woodcut prints is like going oanam Try to read books.In the evening.we can do some reading before going to bod.42. Then. exprience.Before he starts caingbe needs o plan the whole picture ad choose colors for different we can get up early easily the next moming layers.First.he carves on a piece of wood.Then.he puts colars on the wood to make a wooden print 43 Eating too much will make us foel bad and go to bed late.It will take us a lot of time to After that,he carves more pictures into the same wood,puts different cors.and printser and over digest (the food.Ifso.we may get up late the next day. again."Every time I prin the picres.Iver know what they will look like in the end."he said."As I Don't do too much exercise at night.We may be busy in the day.so we try to do some exercise at sebiflpictures lyer byyerIget more id,"dded Leng However.finishingseartworks nlgh.This is not a good choice(选择)，44. It's not easy for us toa aseep in a short time s not easyAbig picturey takes severato finish. That's why we find we ofen want to sleep for a while the next morning. Leng wants his artwork to show both gea woodutting skills ad the culture and life Pu'er."For Getting up early can help us a kt.45. my works,there are two themes:Tea Horse Rond.becse Pa'erso of the starting places of that rod: A.It will belp us g即tobed late. and disappearing villages."Leng said."Many old villages in Pu'er noed rebuilding.soI want to make B.Here are few tips before we sleep. 图“ people remember their beaury before they are gone." C.So be a momning person from now oa. Leng Guangmian is now getting more people to know about the redaction woodcuts.He trains D.Don't eat too much food before we sleep 属 fanners in Pu'er and brings the art into schools.To make students understand and leamn the art quickly,he E When you are exercising.you my feel sleepy. ev thought of a new ia of cardbord printing."By usinga small cardboard and making it asr with F.Too mach exercise a night will make us feel excited. three to five colsdens can get the beauty of the art,"Leng said. G.In this way.it will help us fall asleep as soon as possible. 第三部分写作（共三节，演分20分） 第三节书面表达（潮分10分） 第一书共5小题：每小莲1分，需分5分) 阅读可以让你在看到落日余环的时候，脑等中浮现的是落厦与瓦膏齐飞，秋水共长天一色”： 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适形式填空 在看到覆天飞舞的雪花时，能够聚口而出“忽知一夜春风来，千树万树察花开”。第三届全民周（大 46.During holiday seasons, of tounists will come to Kunming to enjoy its beautiful places 会促使更多琵明人爱上了阅读，请以“Enjoy Readin吧，E可joy Life“为题简单介绍一次你享受树读的 of interest and nice weather.（housand》 经历及收获，或流流间读给我们的生活带来的拉处。 47.I planned to lend Jim my bike.but I forgot it《complete) 要求：1语言流畅，书写规范、参面整洁，博数不少于0个： 4像1fows to others.you will not anly make them feel happy.but also fill the world 2.文中不得使用其实姓名，校名，否则以零分计：如需使用名字，请用Mkc.Gia等英文名学， with more smiles and friendship.(kind) 校名统一使用Guangming Middle School 49.We found in a difficalt situation.facing chalknges we hadn't met before.(our) 50.We are so lacky to live such a life in China,o we must cherish(珍惜)其，(peace) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，滨分5分〉 将下列句子中汉语部分译成莫语，注意使用适当的形式。 $1.The government has set up mamy nature parks to protect ·(野生动物) 52.Nowadays,a lot ofold people are lonely.We should listen to them and n (顺) 53. improve friendship between Russia nd China,Putin visited China on My 16h,2024(为了) 54.Leaming is about more than just making tea.It's an experience that makes you feel good inside.(茶艺) 55.We have already a lot of things from our bedrooens.(清是) 一4 参考答案 张nW据The Xa Iynatt方a renribcrod由tng Chiu's ca,掉港C m馆m小”可相，延佩因曲这中国第一个候相家或图 3报D制据第料夏中Fer ay wurkc,mno,Ta 飞.星明五华区考试真卷（期末} 可知，年是人不急，认为自己还有大把？时同，还没有为来来 同第。丝蓝D Hane Raud,cane P'er is00maf中a厚ac啊g可ta 级，D眼据T￥w小T几y6阳"矿'，编 lD脚在星：n在…上尚：s在一…之间 解了任何计然。放进8 d1nda用a有8可知，冷光妮的作品主毫是添 1Ak里精的：bm如膜亮销：g闪毫的：家多年 aek如beny kind口dhay”可妇.周明教绿周l' (再着}：室cg在之同着人根蜜9眼可知， 马古道加销夫徐甘。棱喜D 1和脚g广用口.房子是果时的，放达A 途圣海自左好的罐面恤毒D 年邦人是一个霍大的体，g醉合到靠，收选D 线，B限刻第置段中“L%Gan40者Bag目料 上Ac大量地：m的保发地：山几手不cr今无乎 I工.Dr在m之写.t业当nH时asae角从b起的e在m mC制基heX3 Dyaasty《omtd204B0-160BC入e k0wu柱ean水”同理，脊光短病 之南。粗意“雀火餐现无之相，在扇千里筑或养离欢的有 Shang Dyaasty (aceund 1fod BC-1046 BC )the Zhou 根据6同a味em对年，徒定术爬由了 在正在止更多徐人了解能假木制.由此重：，能朝木耗时堂 因为下大用。数越A 香”时知，水句为引静的时同秋指从句。线选D Da中(1046C-26c1,年9nDmy22KE-27 会落桌接受太司。故落8 支B这量以情点中同地开头的量是闻角，铺面动风厅限的 LAy马上mnw准到ew侧才i时ag重少 C)可题，时间量长的是民图.做头C, 杯A面滨金义国如，本义介阳了能戴本刻通过在同一块表恒 【[文大童】本文主要众相了间风率社暴各地皮影周具章目的 同原感，香密形式是在0M后如放透B 制制Htcr如红dTcr移，u女wmte可E, 上分足脑制程年密，观景出车百的色彩.外且成了挂国右直 在单钱风代之前，火第度境我了，由子之利汉变男了：故品A 方以受周同率在日拿生锈的皮用， 《C第e群引早时间状适风句.时体在精“主将从裂”原则， 金的得软质之化流产，A连更符合文、放毒A 主句用一餐将时，从利用一架现在时。我运 ,D限yB61d钢t6:按hdg 丸.D餐明第二服中黄“He wtadod sprae cpel ma白rd duca- 【短文大章1本义主图介冒了格关于孩上稀，早上配的汉 edC发观)1背当ku3.14139班6可年，相牌之辆 线Bfe逢使：cn复暗：md年登：8ur比较，根 可便，在年轻人我到宋丙静，大禁黄规天了，据于又变男了，所 41.图履上文“Ho cn we booore a mering peron覆 据e develep goed wa含i国aN春gh1时《剪动 1年轻人应是制生气酸性口， 究了一生地的数学，发现属周率大购是11引，据 下文1巧yrad bo女”利“Damh如oma由eedh 0可年，学校应咖鼎7生养收好的势诗习惯，故透用， 线，Cnd非mg借d持陵p掉清.制整yg 起可以系新，西线妮济n意为“弄循，计葬出”，与 可知，空处采上自下，真明要阶出一姓建叹，百谓“这显有一 &Bah甲h好上：国山h与相处酸锋： t(有春)s2四g可知，方存线徐婚绕的 “nd了同义4检表0 在我漏觉之前的建设”补个讯镜故选重 火柴，我良转城很便四时间。放盛C 站B触据第二夏中信在d出u自dGe 时尚与…争论：山对一严精。限蜜四r 4亿，g剩星与解geca血wgf和hg 单有可年：如果依时学支好，你胶业和指们相划 [侧文大登1水文主要连了“才展人年这个城请能植事， d(发我)d再韩玉11906”可知，利中之发现 鱼d“可知，制前间波可以帮请我们院速人眼，这样我房 的到明形确到小量点后)位，故进B 地西。载这且， L.F队整C02i110232及XeLn354331国年 .Ar可用m:rbad日适：e井爱：e甲收春。 声植料游汉盖中活在不润的时期。本题表近撞阀 热A制幽第三程中的0h的g命n衫妇 二天就容后早松了，G调“用这钟左式，它会香的我们展传 d1m牌c4“e可.在这一天，人们德有定的 A睡厂符合裤境.放感 根然的对的（看里工程）可知，笔人见钱 2T根留An*s家CH×6a时ern相食计量 数学辆动，学夏多关于国肉如，①省有是的数学运动 4从DE"Ea4gn确wk0 nel bad and ge mo同 的了希里工程。载选A. 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