03 连云港市-2025年江苏中考英语全真模拟试卷（解析版+原卷版+答题卡+试卷分析+2024年真题分析）

03 连云港市-2025年江苏中考英语全真模拟试卷 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏南通·一模）David is so _________ that he always comes up with new ideas. A．organized B．modest C．creative D．curious 【答案】C 【难度】0.94 【知识点】creative、curious、modest、organized、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：大卫非常有创造力，他总是能想出新的主意。 考查形容词辨析。organized有条理的；modest谦虚的；creative有创造力的；curious好奇的。根据“always comes up with new ideas”可知，此处表示“有创造力”，用creative符合语境。故选C。 2．（2025·上海静安·二模）We ________ hurry! Our flight has been cancelled because of the storm. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】mustn't、shouldn't、need 【详解】句意：我们不必着急了！因为暴风雨，我们的航班被取消了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，不需要。根据“Our flight has been cancelled because of the storm.”可知，航班因为暴雨取消，因此不必、不需要着急，needn’t符合语境。故选D。 3．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．since B．though C．while D．so 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】since引导原因状语从句、so(这样 pron.)、though、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。 考查连词辨析。since因为；though尽管；while当……时；so所以。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly”和“it is full of ups and downs”可知，前后两句为因果关系，后半句充满起伏是前半句不会一帆风顺的原因，需用表示原因的连词since。故选A。 4．（2025·上海静安·二模）Charlie always feels ________ during breaks because he has no friends in the new school. A．lonely B．angrily C．sadly D．unfortunately 【答案】A 【难度】0.94 【知识点】形容词作表语、angrily、lonely、sadly、unfortunately、副词辨析 【详解】句意：查理在课间总是感到孤独，因为他在新学校没有朋友。 考查形容词的用法。lonely形容词，孤独的；angrily副词，生气地；sadly副词，难过地；unfortunately副词，不幸地。空格位于系动词“feels”之后，需填入形容词作表语，以及“没有朋友”导致的情绪，孤独最贴切。故选A。 5．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Though Helen was blind, she ________ to enter a university and finally became a hero to many people. A．managed B．failed C．preferred D．refused 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】fail、manage、prefer、refuse、动词辨析 【详解】句意：尽管Helen失明了，但她还是设法进入了大学，最终成为了许多人的英雄。 考查动词词义辨析。managed设法；failed失败；preferred喜欢；refused拒绝。根据“Though Helen was blind,”可知，她还是设法进入了大学。故选A。 6．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Make sure that you ________ the camp fire before you leave, or it may burn the bushes. A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put on 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】put in、put on、put out、put up、动词短语 【详解】句意：你离开之前要确保把营火扑灭，否则会烧毁灌木丛的。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put up张贴；put in插嘴，驶进；put on穿上，增重。根据“or it may burn the bushes”可知，要确保扑灭了火，否则会烧毁灌木丛。故选A。 7．（2025·北京东城·模拟预测）One of the most popular 3D films ________ the next year. A．put on B．is put on C．will put on D．will be put on 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：一部最受欢迎的3D电影将于明年上映。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“the next year”可知，动作发生在将来，主语“One of the most popular 3D films”是“被上映”，需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”。故选D。 8．（2025·江西南昌·一模）The work is hard, but with Mr. Guo’s help, we ________ half of it. A．do B．are doing C．have done D．were doing 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】do、表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：这份工作很困难，但是在郭先生的帮助下，我们已经完成了一半。 考查动词时态。do做，一般现在时；are doing正在做，现在进行时；have done已经做完，现在完成时；were doing正在做，过去进行时。根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，在郭先生的帮助下工作已经完成一半，剩下的工作也许还要继续做。故选C。 9．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）—A plane crash happened in South Korea on December 29th, 2024. —That was really bad news. People all wondered__________. A．that it happened quite terribly B．how did the government help C．what caused the terrible accident D．how many people are killed in the crash 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】主过从必过、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——2024 年 12 月 29 日，韩国发生了一起飞机坠毁事件。——那真是个坏消息。人们都在想是什么导致了这场可怕的事故。 考查宾语从句。根据wondered可知后面应为疑问内容，排除A；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B；主句为一般过去式，从句也应用相应的过去时态，D项时态错误，排除D；C项“what caused the terrible accident”符合语境及语法。故选C。 10．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．every dog has its day B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do C．an apple a day keeps the doctor away D．a miss is as good as a mile 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成员被送入太空。——是的，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，差之千里。 考查常识习语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；an apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节，因为稍微有一点差错，结果会造成很大的错误，即：失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选D。 二、完形填空 （2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）On a sunny Sunday afternoon, my husband was taking care of the baby girl so that our six-year-old son Andrew and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be 11 and Andrew loved this job a lot. But soon, we were surrounded and 12 by clouds of mosquitoes (蚊子). I was sweating, itchy (发痒的) while 13 with my son about how to pull weeds (野草). I had told him the right way—getting those weeds out from the 14 , by the roots (根), removing them completely. However, Andrew went about things in his own way. He pulled the tops of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part 15 in the soil. Somehow, I found this to be really 16 , “Why couldn’t he do it in my way and 17 me the time of having to redo his part? Why would he do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it 18 ?” Finally, I tried to speak in a soft voice, “If you do as told, we’d be done earlier and promised a(n) 19 period before we would have to return and pull weeds next time.” Andrew just went back to his work, shaking dirt from his handful of growing things and throwing 20 stems (茎) into the basket. “People do things 21 , Mom!” he said with a playful smile. My fire soon 22 . It was replaced by the 23 realization that I’d just received a valuable reminder from the person that I was supposed to be teaching! While trying to 24 my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, efficiency (效率) became a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best for Andrew. My little boy’s job was to be a kid and take his 25 , for as long as he was able. 11．A．awful B．boring C．relaxing D．surprising 12．A．bothered B．encouraged C．impressed D．touched 13．A．suggesting B．discovering C．showing D．arguing 14．A．surface B．knee C．bottom D．neck 15．A．once B．still C．never D．ever 16．A．annoying B．confusing C．inspiring D．amazing 17．A．afford B．cost C．kill D．save 18．A．quickly B．properly C．politely D．hardly 19．A．nearer B．older C．longer D．shorter 20．A．useful B．broken C．fine D．dry 21．A．directly B．similarly C．hurriedly D．differently 22．A．died down B．put out C．built up D．took over 23．A．useless B．proud C．shameful D．funny 24．A．raise B．balance C．teach D．join 25．A．advice B．order C．place D．time 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、家庭生活 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了母亲和六岁儿子在庭院除草时因方法不同产生分歧，最终母亲从孩子身上获得育儿启示的故事。 11．句意：这肯定会让人放松，安德鲁非常喜欢这份工作。 awful糟糕的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；surprising惊讶的。根据“Andrew loved this job a lot.”可知，安德鲁喜欢这份工作，所以他们会感到放松。故选C。 12．句意：但很快，我们就被成群的蚊子包围骚扰。 bothered困扰；encouraged鼓励；impressed使铭记；touched感动。根据“clouds of mosquitoes”可知，成群的蚊子会造成困扰。故选A。 13．句意：当我和儿子争论如何拔草时，我浑身是汗，浑身发痒。 suggesting建议；discovering发现；showing展示；arguing争论。根据下文“I had told him the right way”和“However, Andrew went about things in his own way.”可知，母亲坚持正确方法而安德鲁自行其是，应是存在分歧。故选D。 14．句意：我明明告诉过他正确的方法——要把那些杂草从底部连根拔起，彻底清除。 surface表面；knee膝盖；bottom底部；neck颈部。根据“by the roots (根)”可知，杂草的根在底部。故选C。 15．句意：他一把薅掉杂草的顶端，沿着田垄飞快地往前赶，却把草根都留在了土里。 once曾经；still仍然；never从不；ever曾经。根据“left the remaining part...in the soil.”可知，此处指杂草根部仍留在土里。故选B。 16．句意：不知怎的，我发现这真的很烦人。 annoying烦人的；confusing令人困惑的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；amazing惊人的。根据下文“Why couldn’t he do it in my way...Why would he do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it...”可知，作者在抱怨，应是对儿子的做法感到烦人。故选A。 17．句意：他为什么就不能按我说的做，省得我还得返工重做他那份活？ afford负担；cost花费；kill消磨；save节省。根据“Why couldn’t he do it in my way and...me the time of having to redo his part”可知，作者认为儿子做的不好，需要重做，用自己正确的方法做能节省重做的时间。故选D。 18．句意：如果他不打算好好做，那他一开始为什么要做呢？ quickly快速地；properly正确地；politely礼貌地；hardly几乎不。根据“I had told him the right way”可知，上文强调“正确除草方式”，此处指“正确做”。故选B。 19．句意：如果你照我说的做，我们就能早点完工，而且保证在我们下次回来除草之前有更长的一段时间。 nearer更近的；older更老的；longer更长的；shorter更短的。根据上文“removing them completely.”和“before we would have to return and pull weeds next time.”可知，作者建议连根拔起，这样下次拔草的间隔期就会更长。故选C。 20．句意：安德鲁只是继续干他的活，抖了抖手里那簇刚拔的杂草，把断茎扔进筐里。 useful有用的；broken断掉的；fine完好的；dry干燥的。根据上文“He pulled the tops of the weeds off”可知，杂草茎被折断。故选B。 21．句意：人们做事的方式不同，妈妈！ directly直接地；similarly相似地；hurriedly匆忙地；differently不同地。根据上文“I had told him the right way”和“However, Andrew went about things in his own way.”可知，儿子与母亲的除草方式不同，强调“不同”。故选D。 22．句意：我的怒火很快就平息了。 died down平息；put out扑灭；built up建立；took over接管。根据下文“It was replaced by the...realization...”可知，不再有怒火，应是平息了。故选A。 23．句意：取而代之的是一种羞愧的意识，我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒！ useless无用的；proud自豪的；shameful羞愧的；funny有趣的。根据“I’d just received a valuable reminder from the person that I was supposed to be teaching!”可知，长辈从应该教的后辈那里得到提醒，应该感到羞愧。故选C。 24．句意：当我试图平衡我的小女儿、我的幼儿园孩子和院子里的工作时，效率成了我的生命线。 raise养育；balance平衡；teach教导；join加入。根据“my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work”可知，此处指作者需要平衡多项任务。故选B。 25．句意：我小儿子的任务就是做个孩子，在他力所能及的范围内，尽情享受他的时光。 advice建议；order命令；place位置；time时间。根据上文“save me the time”和“My little boy’s job was to be a kid”可知，作者意识到自己才需要节省时间，作为儿童的儿子只需要花费时间。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （2025·江苏常州·一模）People perform graceful (优雅的) moves, all while standing on a bamboo strip in the river. You may thınk it’s a scene from an art movie, but actually it is a form of intangible (无形的) cultural heritage: bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting dated back to over 2,000 years ago in the Chishui River area of Guizhou. During the Qin Dynasty, the Bozhou district of Zunyi city was known for its high-quality nanmu. It was in great demand by the royal court more than 2,000 kilometers to the north. With no transportation along the Chishui River, people had to stand on one log (原木) to drift down the river. Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born. In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price. Now, communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year during Dragon Boat Festival. Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one to get the hang of this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting. Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one’s balance. “I fell in the water several times when I was practising,” she said. But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going. In the past 17 years, she has drifted all year round, in winter cold and summer heat. Yang also produces new ideas when spreading the culture of bamboo drifting. For example, she connects dance with bamboo drifting to make it more graceful and wears hanfu when performing, creating a beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang registered on social media platforms and posted her videos. “I want to spread it to other countries so that more people around the world will like Chinese culture,” she told China Daily. 26．Why did bamboo drifting replace wood drifting? A．The bamboo was much more convenient. B．The bamboo was much more beautiful. C．The bamboo was much cheaper. D．The bamboo was much easier to control. 27．What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in paragraph 3 mean? A．准备 B．精通 C．改变 D．提高 28．What is the most difficult for bamboo drifting in Yang Liu’s opinion? A．Designing moves. B．Transporting goods. C．Choosing bamboos. D．Keeping balance. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的非物质文化遗产独竹漂，包括其起源、发展、特点以及传承人杨柳为传播独竹漂文化所做的努力。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price.”可知，因为竹子价格更低，所以独竹漂取代了原木漂流。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one to get the hang of this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list.”可知，独竹漂被列入了国家非物质文化遗产名录，所以此处是指需要很大的力量和平衡才能掌握这项技艺；据此可以推断，划线单词“get the hang of”意思是“精通，掌握”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one’s balance.”可知，杨柳认为独竹漂最具挑战性的部分是保持平衡。故选D。 （2025·江苏南通·一模）On a cold winter night, two beagles, Pepper and Cooper, walked along a snowy road in Bethel, Ohio. They had no home and needed a safe, warm place to rest. Pepper, the female dog, was pregnant, and Cooper stayed close to protect her. Gus Kiebel, a wildlife officer, was driving home when he saw the dogs in the snow. He noticed they wore collars with name tags. Gus stopped his truck and gently approached them. The dogs didn’t try to run away. He read their names and tried calling the number on their tags, but the snow made it hard to use his phone. Gus decided to take the dogs into his truck to keep them warm. He called the number again, but the owner said he didn’t want the dogs anymore. Realizing they were abandoned, Gus called his wife, Katie. She told him to bring them home because they couldn’t leave the dogs outside in the storm. That night, Gus and Katie gave the dogs food, water, and a warm bed on their porch. The two beagles stayed close to each other, showing how much they cared for one another. Although Gus had always wanted beagles, the couple already had a family dog and couldn’t keep Pepper and Cooper. The next day, Gus contacted a no-kill animal shelter. Katie brought the dogs there but made the staff promise to keep them together. She called often to check on them, glad to hear they were safe and cared for. A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family. In the middle of a snowy winter, two abandoned dogs found a warm home, thanks to the kindness of strangers. 29．How did Gus realize Pepper and Cooper had been left behind? A．They walked along the snowy road. B．Their tags’ phone number didn’t work. C．The owner refused to take them back. D．They didn’t try to run away from Gus. 30．Which is similar in meaning to the underlined word “adopted”? A．Bought. B．Accepted. C．Treated. D．Moved. 31．What is the correct order of the story? a. Gus dialed the number on the dogs’ tags. b. Katie asked the shelter to keep them together. c. Gus brought the dogs inside his truck. d. The dogs were taken in by a kind family. A．a—c—b—d B．c—a—b—d C．a—b—c—d D．c—b—a—d 32．What is the best title for the story? A．Warm Place in the Snow B．Snowstorm and Poor Dogs C．A Helping Hand in the Cold D．Gus and the Beagles’ Journey 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、人与动植物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gus Kiebel夫妇在寒冷的冬天收留了两只被遗弃的狗，并为它们找新家的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“He called the number again, but the owner said he didn’t want the dogs anymore. Realizing they were abandoned...”可知，Gus拨打了它们标签上的号码，但主人说他不想再养狗了，由此得知这两只狗被遗弃了。故选C。 30．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family.”可知，圣诞节后几天，收容所告诉她，这两只狗已被一个充满爱的家庭收养。adopt意为“收养”，所以与adopt意思相近的词是accept。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“He read their names and tried calling the number on their tags”可知，a排在第一；根据第三段“Gus decided to take the dogs into his truck to keep them warm.”可知，c排在第二；根据第五段“She called often to check on them, glad to hear they were safe and cared for.”可知，b排在第三；根据第五段“A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family.”可知，d排在第四。故选A。 32．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“In the middle of a snowy winter, two abandoned dogs found a warm home, thanks to the kindness of strangers.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Gus Kiebel夫妇在寒冷的冬天收留了两只被遗弃的狗，并为它们找新家的故事。选项C“寒冷中的援助之手”最适合作为本文标题。故选C。 （2025·浙江·一模） As the Year of the Snake neared, a sword-like fridge magnet (磁贴) became a hit in Longquan, China’s “hometown of swords” in Zhejiang Province. Its creator, Zou Qi, is a fourth-generation heir to the time-honored Yuanyuan Sword Workshop. Also, she’s one of the few women who make swords. Born into a family deeply rooted in the art of sword-making, she didn’t want to take up this job at first. As time went by, seeing her father aging, she felt a sense of responsibility to carry on her family’s tradition. With e-commerce (电商) growing, in 2021, she quit her job and returned to her hometown to learn the sword-making. However, her dad, Zou Jianming, a master swordsmith (铸剑师) with over 40 years of experience, showed great worries about her. Making a Longquan sword is really difficult, which includes over 200 steps. To women, it is a great challenge. ________ But Zou Qi kept it up. She got burned and her hands got calluses. Still, she was proud when she made her first sword. Determined to promote the traditional sword-making culture, Zou Qi wants swords to be not only displayed in museums but also integrated (融入) into people’s lives as special decorations. She tried putting phoenix (凤凰) patterns on a sword and named it “Phoenix Rebirth”. She thinks the phoenix means being strong and starting over. In an interview, she said, “People usually think only men can make swords. But women can add new ideas and pay more attention to details.” 33．What is getting popular in Longquan when the Year of the Snake is coming? A．Snake-like Longquan swords. B．Swords with phoenix patterns. C．Fridge magnets in the shape of a sword. D．Tools used for making traditional swords. 34．Which sentence can be put in “________”? A．That’s why few women take up sword-making. B．That’s why Longquan swords sell at a high price. C．But the father wants his daughter to have a try. D．But Zou Qi wants to promote this traditional culture. 35．Which of the following activities may cause calluses? A．Reading books without a break. B．Playing video games day and night. C．Digging the soil without gloves each day. D．Listening to music for an hour every night. 36．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The Popularity of Longquan Swords B．The Traditional Art of Sword-making C．A Long-standing Sword Workshop D．An Outstanding Female Sword-maker 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．C 36．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】发明与创造、其他人、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文介绍了中国浙江省龙泉市一位女性铸剑师邹琪的故事。她继承了家族四代的铸剑传统，并通过创新将传统剑文化融入现代生活，尤其是在蛇年即将到来时，她设计的剑形冰箱贴成为了当地的热门产品。 33．细节理解题。根据文中“As the Year of the Snake neared, a sword-like fridge magnet (磁贴) became a hit in Longquan...”可知，蛇年即将到来时，龙泉市流行的是一款剑形的冰箱贴。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文中“Making a Longquan sword is really difficult, which includes over 200 steps. To women, it is a great challenge.…”可知，制作龙泉剑非常困难，尤其是对女性来说，因此很少有女性从事这一职业。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文中“ which includes over 200 steps...She got burned and her hands got calluses.”可知，邹琪在铸剑过程中手部受伤并起了茧子，推断出长时间进行体力劳动会导致手部起茧。故选C。 36．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了邹琪作为一位女性铸剑师，如何继承和创新传统铸剑文化的故事。她不仅坚持了家族的传统，还通过创新将剑文化融入现代生活，D选项“杰出的女铸剑师”符合做标题，故选D。 （2025·江苏常州·一模）It’s a typical day at school. You’re playing soccer with your friends. One of them kicks you the ball and you run for it. You trip. You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot? Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens from outer space? No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.” Aside from being cool, an AI nurse has other advantages. It doesn’t need to take vacations. It doesn’t need to get paid a salary. And it might figure out what’s wrong with your nose faster than a human would. There are all kinds of ways that AI could be used to help make us healthier and researchers are studying how to use AI to diagnose (诊断) lung disease, cancer, and more. Our robot nurse isn’t meant to completely take the place of humans, though. “It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.” Epstein points out that AI programs will never be perfect—no matter how much we might want them to be. But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you? 37．What’s the function (作用) of Para 1? A．To give an example to support at argument. B．To describe an experience of the writer. C．To lead to the topic of the text. D．To introduce a scientific study. 38．What can be inferred from Epstein’s words in Para 4? A．Humans are better at treating patients than AI doctors. B．Patients’ trust in doctors may affect their treatments positively. C．AI doctors alone can cure patients of most of the diseases. D．Patients may receive as much comfort from AI doctors as from humans. 39．What is true about AI doctors and nurses according to the text? A．They are life-saving if properly used. B．They will take over humans. C．Their biggest strength is being cool. D．They are better at trust-building. 40．What’s Epstein’s attitude towards AI doctors and nurses? A．Negative (否定). B．Unclear. C．Doubtful. D．Supportive. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人工智能在医疗领域的应用前景，尤其是人工智能护士和医生的潜在优势与局限性，并强调了人机协作的重要性。 37．推理判断题。根据第一段“Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot? Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens from outer space?”可推知，第一段用于引出文章的主题：人工智能医疗。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据第四段“there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”可知，有些事情是人类擅长的，比如在我们同类之间建立信任，或者安慰受伤或生病的人，医学很大一部分是医生和病人之间的关系。由此推知，患者对医生的信任可能对治疗产生积极影响。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据第五段“if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save”可知，如果人工智能可以更准确地诊断出致命疾病，哪怕只有10%的准确率，想想它可以挽救多少生命。由此推知，人工智能若正确使用可以拯救生命。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据第二段“I am crazy about this kind of thing!”及第五段“I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!”可推知，Epstein对人工智能医生和护士的态度是支持的。故选D。 （2025·河南周口·模拟预测）The Amazing World of Bees Bees are among the most important insects on Earth. They not only produce honey but also play a vital role in pollinating plants. Without bees, many of the fruits and vegetables we eat would disappear.   A bee colony has three types of bees: the queen, workers, and drones. The queen is the only bee that lays eggs, while worker bees are females that do all the work, from collecting nectar to protecting the hive. Drones are male bees whose only job is to mate with the queen.   Bees communicate through a special “waggle dance” that tells other bees where to find flowers. They can also recognize human faces and remember them for days. Surprisingly, all worker bees are sisters, sharing the same mother—the queen bee.   Unfortunately, bee populations are declining worldwide due to pesticides, habitat loss, and climate change. Scientists warn that if bees disappear, it would seriously affect our food supply. Some ways to help bees include planting flowers, avoiding pesticides, and building small bee houses in gardens. 41．What is the main purpose of drones in a bee colony? A．To collect nectar. B．To protect the hive. C．To mate with the queen. D．To produce honey. 42．How do bees communicate the location of flowers? A．By making special sounds. B．Through a “waggle dance”. C．By leaving scent marks. D．By drawing maps. 43．What surprising ability do bees have? A．They can count numbers. B．They can recognize human faces. C．They can predict weather. D．They can change colors. 44．Why are bee populations decreasing? A．Because of too many flowers. B．Due to pesticides and habitat loss. C．Because they don’t like humans. D．Due to too much honey production. 45．How can people help bees according to the text? A．By keeping them as pets. B．By planting flowers and avoiding pesticides. C．By feeding them sugar water. D．By moving them to cities. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蜜蜂的重要性、蜂群结构、交流方式、特殊能力以及种群减少的原因和保护措施。 41．细节理解题。根据“Drones are male bees whose only job is to mate with the queen.”可知，雄蜂的主要职责是交配。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Bees communicate through a special ‘waggle dance’ that tells other bees where to find flowers.”可知，蜜蜂通过舞蹈传递信息。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“They can also recognize human faces and remember them for days.”可知，蜜蜂具有识别人脸的能力。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, bee populations are declining worldwide due to pesticides, habitat loss, and climate change.”可知，由于杀虫剂、栖息地丧失和气候变化，全球蜜蜂数量正在减少。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Some ways to help bees include planting flowers, avoiding pesticides, and building small bee houses in gardens.”可知，帮助蜜蜂的方法包括种植花卉、避免使用杀虫剂以及在花园中搭建小型蜂房。故选B。 四、短文填空 （24-25江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen (社区食堂) in Hangzhou. She had a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice—all very delicious. “The dishes have a home-cooked t 46 .” said Fang. Community canteens have become more and more p 47 in China recently. They were made for the old people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook t 48 , so the community canteens help. Old people can have lunch or dinner within a 10-minute walk, and community workers can also send the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cooks made special m 49 which are nice and have less oil (油) for the old. Now, the community canteens are b 50 in more young people. For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens o 51 them better and cheaper dishes. The community canteens try their best to think of more ways to make people live e 52 in the community. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助) dishes. The dishes are sold at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The cost is l 53 than that in the restaurants nearby. The rising (兴盛) of the community canteens can’t happen w 54 the work of the local governments. They give subsidies (补贴) for b 55 building the canteens and supporting the dining cost of the old people. There are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China, according to Tianyancha, a database company. 【答案】 46．(t)aste 47．(p)opular 48．(t)hemselves 49．(m)eals 50．(b)ringing 51．(o)ffer 52．(e)asily 53．(l)ower 54．(w)ithout 55．(b)oth 【难度】0.65 【知识点】公共服务、社区 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂在中国的发展情况、服务对象、优势以及其兴盛背后当地政府所起的作用等。 46．句意：这些菜有家常的味道。根据“The dishes have a home-cooked”和所给首字母可知，此处是介绍这些菜有家常的味道，home-cooked taste“家常的味道”。故填(t)aste。 47．句意：最近，社区食堂在中国变得越来越受欢迎。结合上下文和“Community canteens have become more and more”以及所给首字母可知，社区食堂在中国变得越来越受欢迎，“受欢迎的”popular，此处为“more and more+形容词原级”的结果，表示“越来越……”。故填(p)opular。 48．句意：对一些老人来说自己做饭可能很困难，所以社区食堂提供了帮助。根据“They were made for the old people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook ...so the community canteens help”和所给首字母可知，应是一些老人自己做饭有困难，cook oneself“自己做饭”，此处应用themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 49．句意：杭州一家社区食堂的工作人员张素霞说，厨师们为老人做了特别的饭菜，既好吃又少油。根据“the cooks made special”和所给首字母可知，厨师应该是做饭，make meals“做饭”。故填(m)eals。 50．句意：现在，社区食堂正吸引着更多的年轻人。根据“For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens...them better and cheaper dishes.”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂正吸引着更多的年轻人。bring in“收获，带来”。根据“Now”和“are”可知，句子为现在进行时，故空格处应用bring的现在分词形式。故填(b)ringing。 51．句意：对于那些不想点外卖或在餐馆吃饭的人来说，食堂为他们提供了更好且更便宜的饭菜。根据“For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens...them better and cheaper dishes”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂是为他们提供了更好且更便宜的饭菜，offer sb sth“提供某物给某人”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语the canteens为复数，故谓语动词用原形。故填(o)ffer。 52．句意：社区食堂尽力想出更多办法让人们在社区里轻松地生活。根据“The community canteens try their best to think of more ways to make people live”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂尽力想出更多办法让人们在社区里轻松地生活，空格处修饰动词live，应用副词“轻松地”easily。故填(e)asily。 53．句意：费用比附近餐馆的要更低。根据“A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助) dishes. The dishes are sold at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The cost is...than that in the restaurants nearby.”和所给首字母可知，这些菜的售价为每100克2.48元，结合常识可知，这比餐馆的费用要更低，故此处应用“低的”low的比较级lower。故填(l)ower。 54．句意：社区食堂的兴盛离不开当地政府的工作。根据“The rising (兴盛) of the community canteens can’t happen...the work of the local governments”和所给首字母可知，没有当地政府的工作，社区食堂的兴盛就无法发生，“没有”without。故填(w)ithout。 55．句意：他们既对建设食堂给予补贴，又对老年人的用餐费用给予支持。根据“They give subsidies (补贴) for...building the canteens and supporting the dining cost of the old people.”可知，当地政府既对建设食堂给予补贴，又对老年人的用餐费用给予支持，both...and...“既……又……”。故填(b)oth。 五、选词填空 （2025·江苏连云港·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 deal;  depend on;  divide into;  do the dishes;  respect; win high praise;  complete;  fall behind;  pay;  be curious about 56．The old couple each other during the cold winter last year. 57．The museum is really large, and it different parts. 58．If you have difficulty the projects, you can go to your teachers for help. 59．The film A long Journey home is a big success and from the public. 60．When I arrived at home, my mum in the kitchen. 61．Judy is just five years old, but he everything. 62．If you want to make progress, much attention should to the teachers in class. 63．He doesn’t know how with the social relationships he encountered. 64．Work harder, or you quickly. 65．Zhang Guimei is worth , because she has devoted all her time to helping girls in Huaping Senior High School. 【答案】 56．depended on 57．is divided into 58．completing 59．wins high praise 60．was doing the dishes 61．is curious about 62．be paid 63．to deal 64．will fall behind 65．respecting 【难度】0.65 【知识点】complete、respect、be curious about、do the dishes、fall behind、pay attention、动词短语、动名词作宾语、一般现在时的被动语态、含情态动词的被动语态、形容词短语、表示事实或客观真理、过去发生的动作/状态、will/shall do结构、疑问词+动词不定式 【解析】56．句意：去年寒冷的冬天，这对老夫妇相依为命。根据“during the cold winter last year.”及备选词汇可知，去年冬天，时态为一般过去时，句子缺少谓语，动词用过去式，depend on each other“相依为命”，depend过去式为depended，故填depended on。 57．句意：博物馆真的非常大，它被划分成不同的部分。根据“The museum is really large”及备选词汇可知，divide into“分成”，it代指博物馆与divide为被动关系，时态为一般现在时，语态为被动，主语it为单数，谓语用“is+过去分词”，divide的过去分词形式是divided，故填is divided into。 58．句意：如果你在完成项目时有困难，可以向老师寻求帮助。根据“If you have difficulty...the projects, you can go to your teachers for help.”及备选词汇可知，需要一个动词来表示“完成”，have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，故填completing。 59．句意：电影《归途》取得了巨大成功，并赢得了公众的高度赞扬。根据“The film A long Journey home is a big success and...from the public.”及备选词汇可知，and连接前后两个分句，时态为一般现在时，需要填入一个动词短语，与is a big success并列，且主语是单数，故填wins high praise。 60．句意：当我到家时，妈妈正在厨房洗碗。根据“When I arrived at home, my mum...in the kitchen.”及备选词汇可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句，此处是当我到家时，我妈妈正在厨房洗餐具。从句时态为一般过去时，主句时态为过去进行时。主句中主语my mum为单数，谓语用“was+现在分词”的结构，do the dishes“洗餐具”，doing为do的现在分词，故填was doing the dishes。 61．句意：Judy只有五岁，但他对一切都充满好奇。根据“Judy is just five years old, but he...everything.”及备选词汇可知，be curious about“对……好奇”，时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数，be动词用is，故填is curious about。 62．句意：如果你想取得进步，课堂上应该多注意听老师讲课。根据“If you want to make progress, much attention should...to the teachers in class.”及备选词汇可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，pay attention to“注意”，与主语attention是动宾关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，情态动词should后用动词原形，故填be paid。 63．句意：他不知道如何处理他所遇到的社会关系。根据“how...with the social relationships he encountered.”及备选词汇可知，how to deal with sth.“如何处理某事”，固定搭配，故填to deal。 64．句意：更加努力，否则你会很快落后。根据“Work harder”及备选词汇可知，不努力就会落后，时态为一般将来时，主语you为第二人称，谓语用“助动词will+动词原形”，fall behind“落后”，故填will fall behind。 65．句意：张桂梅值得尊敬，因为她把所有时间都奉献给了帮助华坪高中的女孩们。根据“Zhang Guimei is worth...”及备选词汇可知，be worth doing“某事值得做”，固定搭配，respect需用动名词形式respecting，has devoted“已投入”，现在完成时，强调“从过去持续至今的奉献，故填respecting。 六、任务型阅读 （2024·江苏南通·一模）阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the attractive Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. The arts center has grown from tens of students at the beginning to about 3,000 students today. In 2023, Yang won the National Outstanding Award for College Graduates Employed at the Grassroots Level (全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖). When it comes to how to start a business successfully, Yang said: “You should first work out what you really want before making a choice.” 66．Where was Yang Yiini when she caught the eye of reporters? 67．What makes Yang become a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC? 68．In Yang’s opinion, what is Hani dance like? 69．How did Yang Yuni bring Hani dance to a bigger stage? 70．What can you do to spread Nantong culture?（请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】66．In front of the Great Hall of the People. 67．Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 68．The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 69．She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 70．I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、音乐与舞蹈、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文介绍了两会的云南省政协委员杨钰尼传播并保护哈尼族舞蹈的事迹。 66．根据“In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters.”可知，作者在人民大会堂前注意到了杨钰尼，故填In front of the Great Hall of the People. 67．根据“Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC. That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture.”可知，她成为全国政协委员是因为她为传播和保护哈尼族传统文化所做的不懈努力，故填Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 68．根据“The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life.”可知，杨钰尼认为哈尼族舞蹈动作优美，充满活力，故填The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 69．根据“In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance.”可知，2015年，杨成立了一个艺术中心，传播哈尼族音乐和舞蹈。故填She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 70．主观题，符合题意即可，故填I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. 七、书面表达 71．（2025·山东济宁·一模）假设你是李华，电影《哪吒2》导演“饺子”（杨宇）的故事让你深受鼓舞。请以“Never Give Up”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：   1. “饺子”导演的奋斗故事（自学动画/坚持五年/最终成功）；   2. 他的经历给你的两点启发（如：坚持梦想/勇于创新等）；   3. 结合你的自身经历，说明如何向榜样杨宇学习并克服困难。   参考词汇： teach himself animation (自学动画),  persistence (n.坚持) 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给内容提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Never Give Up Yang Yu, known as “Jiaozi”, is the creator of Ne Zha 2. His story touches my heart deeply. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Never Give Up Yang Yu, known as “Jiaozi”, is the creator of Ne Zha 2. His story touches my heart deeply. Without professional training, Yang Yu taught himself animation for 5 years. He kept learning day and night and finally succeeded in creating Ne Zha. His experience teaches me two things. First, persistence is the key to success. Second, creativity helps us solve problems in new ways. During winter vacation, I almost gave up learning the guitar because it was too hard. But because of Yang Yu, I wanted to be a person like him, so I practiced for 45 minutes every day. Now I can play the guitar confidently! Nothing is impossible if we work hard! (In the future, I will face challenges with courage. For example, my English is poor and I always fail the exam. I think I should study harder and practice more. Like Yang Yu, I will keep learning from failure and never give up. I am sure to improve my English. Nothing is impossible if we work hard!) As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I will never give up, no matter what difficulties come my way! 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、商业名人 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时； ③提示：作文开头已给出，可适当添加细节，注意不要遗漏句数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“饺子”导演的奋斗故事； 第二步，通过具体事例讲述“饺子”导演的经历给自己的启发； 第三步，书写结语，紧扣主题，表达自己永不放弃的信念。 [亮点词汇] ①keep doing sth.持续做某事 ②day and night夜以继日 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①During winter vacation, I almost gave up learning the guitar because it was too hard.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”（as引导的非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年连云港市中考英语全真模拟试卷（试卷分析） 整体难度：一般 考试范围：单词辨析,词汇,语法,短语辨析,语用,主题,语篇 试卷题型 题型 数量 单项选择 10 完形填空 1 阅读理解 5 短文填空 1 选词填空 1 任务型阅读 1 书面表达 1 试卷难度 难度 题数 容易 2 较易 3 适中 9 较难 6 细目表分析 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 一、单项选择 1 0.94 creative；curious；modest；organized；形容词辨析 2 0.65 mustn't；shouldn't；need 3 0.85 since引导原因状语从句；so(这样 pron.)；though；从属连词辨析 4 0.94 形容词作表语；angrily；lonely；sadly；unfortunately；副词辨析 5 0.65 fail；manage；prefer；refuse；动词辨析 6 0.65 put in；put on；put out；put up；动词短语 7 0.65 一般将来时的被动语态 8 0.85 do；表示影响（动作已完成） 9 0.65 主过从必过；宾语从句的语序 10 0.4 常识和习语 二、完形填空 11-25 0.65 哲理感悟；家庭生活 三、阅读理解 26-28 0.65 中华文化；说明文 29-32 0.65 志愿服务；人与动植物；记叙文 33-36 0.65 发明与创造；其他人；说明文；中华文化 37-40 0.65 科学技术；说明文 41-45 0.85 常见动物；科普知识；说明文 四、短文填空 46-55 0.65 公共服务；社区 五、选词填空 56-65 0.65 complete；respect；be curious about；do the dishes；fall behind；pay attention；动名词作宾语；一般现在时的被动语态；含情态动词的被动语态；动词短语；形容词短语；表示事实或客观真理；过去发生的动作/状态；will/shall do结构；疑问词+动词不定式 六、任务型阅读 66-70 0.65 其他人；音乐与舞蹈；说明文；中华文化 七、书面表达 71 0.65 哲理感悟；商业名人 知识点分析 序号 知识点 对应题号 1 单词辨析 1,2,3,4,5,8,56-65 2 词汇 1,3,4,5,6,56-65 3 语法 2,3,4,7,8,9,56-65 4 短语辨析 6,56-65 5 语用 10 6 主题 11-25,26-28,29-32,33-36,37-40,41-45,46-55,66-70,71 7 语篇 26-28,29-32,33-36,37-40,41-45,66-70 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年连云港市中考英语全真模拟试卷 答题卡 ( 条 码 粘 贴 处 （正面朝上贴在此虚线框内） ) 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 ( 注意事项 1 、 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2 、 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 3 、 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 4 、 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5、保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6、填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×] ) ( 缺考标记 考生禁止填涂缺考标记 ！只能由监考老师负责用 黑 色字迹的签字笔填涂。 ) 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） １、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ２、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ３、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ４、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ５、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ６、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ７、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ８、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] ９、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 15、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 36、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 37、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 38、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 39、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 40、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 41、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 42、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 43、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 44、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 45、[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 46题、 47题、 48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、 53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、 58题、 59题、 60题、 61题、 62题、 63题、 64题、 65题、 66题、 67题、 68题、 69题、 70题、 71题、 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年连云港市中考英语真题试卷分析 试卷题型 题型 数量 单项选择 10 完形填空 1 阅读理解 5 短文填空 1 选词填空 1 任务型阅读 1 书面表达 1 试卷难度 难度 题数 较易 2 适中 18 细目表分析 题号 难度系数 详细知识点 一、单项选择 1 0.85 happy；safe；形容词辨析 2 0.85 must；need；should；can表示能力/能够 3 0.65 从属连词辨析；although；because；unless；whether；because引导原因状语从句 4 0.65 closely；especially；luckily；probably；副词辨析 5 0.65 compare；discover；introduce；protect；动词辨析 6 0.65 turn down；turn off；turn on；turn up；动词短语 7 0.65 一般过去时的被动语态 8 0.65 表示影响（动作已完成） 9 0.65 what引导宾语从句；宾语从句的语序 10 0.65 常识和习语 二、完形填空 11-25 0.65 家庭生活；个人庆典 三、阅读理解 26-28 0.65 其他节日；说明文 29-32 0.65 人与动植物；记叙文 33-36 0.65 其他著名人物；教育；说明文 37-40 0.65 科普知识；说明文 41-45 0.65 科普知识；常见动物 四、短文填空 46-55 0.65 社区 五、选词填空 56-65 0.65 blow(blew blown)；useless；cheer up；in front of；make a difference；places of interest；such as；动词不定式作宾语补足语；形容词作表语；动词短语；介词短语；表示正在进行的动作；will/shall do结构；可数名词复数规则变化；情态动词后加动词原形 六、任务型阅读 66-70 0.65 音乐与舞蹈；说明文 七、书面表达 71 0.65 DIY 知识点分析 序号 知识点 对应题号 1 单词辨析 1,2,3,4,5,56-65 2 词汇 1,3,4,5,6,56-65 3 语法 2,3,7,8,9,56-65 4 短语辨析 6,56-65 5 语用 10 6 主题 11-25,26-28,29-32,33-36,37-40,41-45,46-55,66-70,71 7 语篇 26-28,29-32,33-36,37-40,66-70 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 03 连云港市-2025年江苏中考英语全真模拟试卷 一、单项选择 1．（2025·江苏南通·一模）David is so _________ that he always comes up with new ideas. A．organized B．modest C．creative D．curious 【答案】C 【难度】0.94 【知识点】creative、curious、modest、organized、形容词辨析 【详解】句意：大卫非常有创造力，他总是能想出新的主意。 考查形容词辨析。organized有条理的；modest谦虚的；creative有创造力的；curious好奇的。根据“always comes up with new ideas”可知，此处表示“有创造力”，用creative符合语境。故选C。 2．（2025·上海静安·二模）We ________ hurry! Our flight has been cancelled because of the storm. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】mustn't、shouldn't、need 【详解】句意：我们不必着急了！因为暴风雨，我们的航班被取消了。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，不需要。根据“Our flight has been cancelled because of the storm.”可知，航班因为暴雨取消，因此不必、不需要着急，needn’t符合语境。故选D。 3．（2025·江苏南京·一模）The course of life never runs smoothly ________ it is full of ups and downs. A．since B．though C．while D．so 【答案】A 【难度】0.85 【知识点】since引导原因状语从句、so(这样 pron.)、though、从属连词辨析 【详解】句意：人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满了起伏。 考查连词辨析。since因为；though尽管；while当……时；so所以。根据“The course of life never runs smoothly”和“it is full of ups and downs”可知，前后两句为因果关系，后半句充满起伏是前半句不会一帆风顺的原因，需用表示原因的连词since。故选A。 4．（2025·上海静安·二模）Charlie always feels ________ during breaks because he has no friends in the new school. A．lonely B．angrily C．sadly D．unfortunately 【答案】A 【难度】0.94 【知识点】形容词作表语、angrily、lonely、sadly、unfortunately、副词辨析 【详解】句意：查理在课间总是感到孤独，因为他在新学校没有朋友。 考查形容词的用法。lonely形容词，孤独的；angrily副词，生气地；sadly副词，难过地；unfortunately副词，不幸地。空格位于系动词“feels”之后，需填入形容词作表语，以及“没有朋友”导致的情绪，孤独最贴切。故选A。 5．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）Though Helen was blind, she ________ to enter a university and finally became a hero to many people. A．managed B．failed C．preferred D．refused 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】fail、manage、prefer、refuse、动词辨析 【详解】句意：尽管Helen失明了，但她还是设法进入了大学，最终成为了许多人的英雄。 考查动词词义辨析。managed设法；failed失败；preferred喜欢；refused拒绝。根据“Though Helen was blind,”可知，她还是设法进入了大学。故选A。 6．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）Make sure that you ________ the camp fire before you leave, or it may burn the bushes. A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put on 【答案】A 【难度】0.65 【知识点】put in、put on、put out、put up、动词短语 【详解】句意：你离开之前要确保把营火扑灭，否则会烧毁灌木丛的。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put up张贴；put in插嘴，驶进；put on穿上，增重。根据“or it may burn the bushes”可知，要确保扑灭了火，否则会烧毁灌木丛。故选A。 7．（2025·北京东城·模拟预测）One of the most popular 3D films ________ the next year. A．put on B．is put on C．will put on D．will be put on 【答案】D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态 【详解】句意：一部最受欢迎的3D电影将于明年上映。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“the next year”可知，动作发生在将来，主语“One of the most popular 3D films”是“被上映”，需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”。故选D。 8．（2025·江西南昌·一模）The work is hard, but with Mr. Guo’s help, we ________ half of it. A．do B．are doing C．have done D．were doing 【答案】C 【难度】0.85 【知识点】do、表示影响（动作已完成） 【详解】句意：这份工作很困难，但是在郭先生的帮助下，我们已经完成了一半。 考查动词时态。do做，一般现在时；are doing正在做，现在进行时；have done已经做完，现在完成时；were doing正在做，过去进行时。根据语境可知，此处应用现在完成时，在郭先生的帮助下工作已经完成一半，剩下的工作也许还要继续做。故选C。 9．（2025·江苏泰州·一模）—A plane crash happened in South Korea on December 29th, 2024. —That was really bad news. People all wondered__________. A．that it happened quite terribly B．how did the government help C．what caused the terrible accident D．how many people are killed in the crash 【答案】C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】主过从必过、宾语从句的语序 【详解】句意：——2024 年 12 月 29 日，韩国发生了一起飞机坠毁事件。——那真是个坏消息。人们都在想是什么导致了这场可怕的事故。 考查宾语从句。根据wondered可知后面应为疑问内容，排除A；宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B；主句为一般过去式，从句也应用相应的过去时态，D项时态错误，排除D；C项“what caused the terrible accident”符合语境及语法。故选C。 10．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. —Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．every dog has its day B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do C．an apple a day keeps the doctor away D．a miss is as good as a mile 【答案】D 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常识和习语 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成员被送入太空。——是的，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，差之千里。 考查常识习语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；an apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节，因为稍微有一点差错，结果会造成很大的错误，即：失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选D。 二、完形填空 （2025·湖北武汉·模拟预测）On a sunny Sunday afternoon, my husband was taking care of the baby girl so that our six-year-old son Andrew and I could do some yard work, just the two of us. It was sure to be 11 and Andrew loved this job a lot. But soon, we were surrounded and 12 by clouds of mosquitoes (蚊子). I was sweating, itchy (发痒的) while 13 with my son about how to pull weeds (野草). I had told him the right way—getting those weeds out from the 14 , by the roots (根), removing them completely. However, Andrew went about things in his own way. He pulled the tops of the weeds off, moving quickly down the line as he left the remaining part 15 in the soil. Somehow, I found this to be really 16 , “Why couldn’t he do it in my way and 17 me the time of having to redo his part? Why would he do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it 18 ?” Finally, I tried to speak in a soft voice, “If you do as told, we’d be done earlier and promised a(n) 19 period before we would have to return and pull weeds next time.” Andrew just went back to his work, shaking dirt from his handful of growing things and throwing 20 stems (茎) into the basket. “People do things 21 , Mom!” he said with a playful smile. My fire soon 22 . It was replaced by the 23 realization that I’d just received a valuable reminder from the person that I was supposed to be teaching! While trying to 24 my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work, efficiency (效率) became a lifeline for me. But my way was, perhaps, not the best for Andrew. My little boy’s job was to be a kid and take his 25 , for as long as he was able. 11．A．awful B．boring C．relaxing D．surprising 12．A．bothered B．encouraged C．impressed D．touched 13．A．suggesting B．discovering C．showing D．arguing 14．A．surface B．knee C．bottom D．neck 15．A．once B．still C．never D．ever 16．A．annoying B．confusing C．inspiring D．amazing 17．A．afford B．cost C．kill D．save 18．A．quickly B．properly C．politely D．hardly 19．A．nearer B．older C．longer D．shorter 20．A．useful B．broken C．fine D．dry 21．A．directly B．similarly C．hurriedly D．differently 22．A．died down B．put out C．built up D．took over 23．A．useless B．proud C．shameful D．funny 24．A．raise B．balance C．teach D．join 25．A．advice B．order C．place D．time 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、家庭生活 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了母亲和六岁儿子在庭院除草时因方法不同产生分歧，最终母亲从孩子身上获得育儿启示的故事。 11．句意：这肯定会让人放松，安德鲁非常喜欢这份工作。 awful糟糕的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；surprising惊讶的。根据“Andrew loved this job a lot.”可知，安德鲁喜欢这份工作，所以他们会感到放松。故选C。 12．句意：但很快，我们就被成群的蚊子包围骚扰。 bothered困扰；encouraged鼓励；impressed使铭记；touched感动。根据“clouds of mosquitoes”可知，成群的蚊子会造成困扰。故选A。 13．句意：当我和儿子争论如何拔草时，我浑身是汗，浑身发痒。 suggesting建议；discovering发现；showing展示；arguing争论。根据下文“I had told him the right way”和“However, Andrew went about things in his own way.”可知，母亲坚持正确方法而安德鲁自行其是，应是存在分歧。故选D。 14．句意：我明明告诉过他正确的方法——要把那些杂草从底部连根拔起，彻底清除。 surface表面；knee膝盖；bottom底部；neck颈部。根据“by the roots (根)”可知，杂草的根在底部。故选C。 15．句意：他一把薅掉杂草的顶端，沿着田垄飞快地往前赶，却把草根都留在了土里。 once曾经；still仍然；never从不；ever曾经。根据“left the remaining part...in the soil.”可知，此处指杂草根部仍留在土里。故选B。 16．句意：不知怎的，我发现这真的很烦人。 annoying烦人的；confusing令人困惑的；inspiring鼓舞人心的；amazing惊人的。根据下文“Why couldn’t he do it in my way...Why would he do it at all if he wasn’t going to do it...”可知，作者在抱怨，应是对儿子的做法感到烦人。故选A。 17．句意：他为什么就不能按我说的做，省得我还得返工重做他那份活？ afford负担；cost花费；kill消磨；save节省。根据“Why couldn’t he do it in my way and...me the time of having to redo his part”可知，作者认为儿子做的不好，需要重做，用自己正确的方法做能节省重做的时间。故选D。 18．句意：如果他不打算好好做，那他一开始为什么要做呢？ quickly快速地；properly正确地；politely礼貌地；hardly几乎不。根据“I had told him the right way”可知，上文强调“正确除草方式”，此处指“正确做”。故选B。 19．句意：如果你照我说的做，我们就能早点完工，而且保证在我们下次回来除草之前有更长的一段时间。 nearer更近的；older更老的；longer更长的；shorter更短的。根据上文“removing them completely.”和“before we would have to return and pull weeds next time.”可知，作者建议连根拔起，这样下次拔草的间隔期就会更长。故选C。 20．句意：安德鲁只是继续干他的活，抖了抖手里那簇刚拔的杂草，把断茎扔进筐里。 useful有用的；broken断掉的；fine完好的；dry干燥的。根据上文“He pulled the tops of the weeds off”可知，杂草茎被折断。故选B。 21．句意：人们做事的方式不同，妈妈！ directly直接地；similarly相似地；hurriedly匆忙地；differently不同地。根据上文“I had told him the right way”和“However, Andrew went about things in his own way.”可知，儿子与母亲的除草方式不同，强调“不同”。故选D。 22．句意：我的怒火很快就平息了。 died down平息；put out扑灭；built up建立；took over接管。根据下文“It was replaced by the...realization...”可知，不再有怒火，应是平息了。故选A。 23．句意：取而代之的是一种羞愧的意识，我刚刚从我应该教的人那里收到了一个有价值的提醒！ useless无用的；proud自豪的；shameful羞愧的；funny有趣的。根据“I’d just received a valuable reminder from the person that I was supposed to be teaching!”可知，长辈从应该教的后辈那里得到提醒，应该感到羞愧。故选C。 24．句意：当我试图平衡我的小女儿、我的幼儿园孩子和院子里的工作时，效率成了我的生命线。 raise养育；balance平衡；teach教导；join加入。根据“my baby girl, my kindergartener, and the yard work”可知，此处指作者需要平衡多项任务。故选B。 25．句意：我小儿子的任务就是做个孩子，在他力所能及的范围内，尽情享受他的时光。 advice建议；order命令；place位置；time时间。根据上文“save me the time”和“My little boy’s job was to be a kid”可知，作者意识到自己才需要节省时间，作为儿童的儿子只需要花费时间。故选D。 三、阅读理解 （2025·江苏常州·一模）People perform graceful (优雅的) moves, all while standing on a bamboo strip in the river. You may thınk it’s a scene from an art movie, but actually it is a form of intangible (无形的) cultural heritage: bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting dated back to over 2,000 years ago in the Chishui River area of Guizhou. During the Qin Dynasty, the Bozhou district of Zunyi city was known for its high-quality nanmu. It was in great demand by the royal court more than 2,000 kilometers to the north. With no transportation along the Chishui River, people had to stand on one log (原木) to drift down the river. Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born. In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price. Now, communities in Guizhou hold bamboo drifting competitions every year during Dragon Boat Festival. Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one to get the hang of this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list. Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (继承人) of bamboo drifting. Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one’s balance. “I fell in the water several times when I was practising,” she said. But the love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going. In the past 17 years, she has drifted all year round, in winter cold and summer heat. Yang also produces new ideas when spreading the culture of bamboo drifting. For example, she connects dance with bamboo drifting to make it more graceful and wears hanfu when performing, creating a beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang registered on social media platforms and posted her videos. “I want to spread it to other countries so that more people around the world will like Chinese culture,” she told China Daily. 26．Why did bamboo drifting replace wood drifting? A．The bamboo was much more convenient. B．The bamboo was much more beautiful. C．The bamboo was much cheaper. D．The bamboo was much easier to control. 27．What does the underlined phrase “get the hang of” in paragraph 3 mean? A．准备 B．精通 C．改变 D．提高 28．What is the most difficult for bamboo drifting in Yang Liu’s opinion? A．Designing moves. B．Transporting goods. C．Choosing bamboos. D．Keeping balance. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的非物质文化遗产独竹漂，包括其起源、发展、特点以及传承人杨柳为传播独竹漂文化所做的努力。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price.”可知，因为竹子价格更低，所以独竹漂取代了原木漂流。故选C。 27．词义猜测题。根据第三段“Due to the great strength and balance it takes for one to get the hang of this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list.”可知，独竹漂被列入了国家非物质文化遗产名录，所以此处是指需要很大的力量和平衡才能掌握这项技艺；据此可以推断，划线单词“get the hang of”意思是“精通，掌握”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Yang said the most challenging part of bamboo drifting was keeping one’s balance.”可知，杨柳认为独竹漂最具挑战性的部分是保持平衡。故选D。 （2025·江苏南通·一模）On a cold winter night, two beagles, Pepper and Cooper, walked along a snowy road in Bethel, Ohio. They had no home and needed a safe, warm place to rest. Pepper, the female dog, was pregnant, and Cooper stayed close to protect her. Gus Kiebel, a wildlife officer, was driving home when he saw the dogs in the snow. He noticed they wore collars with name tags. Gus stopped his truck and gently approached them. The dogs didn’t try to run away. He read their names and tried calling the number on their tags, but the snow made it hard to use his phone. Gus decided to take the dogs into his truck to keep them warm. He called the number again, but the owner said he didn’t want the dogs anymore. Realizing they were abandoned, Gus called his wife, Katie. She told him to bring them home because they couldn’t leave the dogs outside in the storm. That night, Gus and Katie gave the dogs food, water, and a warm bed on their porch. The two beagles stayed close to each other, showing how much they cared for one another. Although Gus had always wanted beagles, the couple already had a family dog and couldn’t keep Pepper and Cooper. The next day, Gus contacted a no-kill animal shelter. Katie brought the dogs there but made the staff promise to keep them together. She called often to check on them, glad to hear they were safe and cared for. A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family. In the middle of a snowy winter, two abandoned dogs found a warm home, thanks to the kindness of strangers. 29．How did Gus realize Pepper and Cooper had been left behind? A．They walked along the snowy road. B．Their tags’ phone number didn’t work. C．The owner refused to take them back. D．They didn’t try to run away from Gus. 30．Which is similar in meaning to the underlined word “adopted”? A．Bought. B．Accepted. C．Treated. D．Moved. 31．What is the correct order of the story? a. Gus dialed the number on the dogs’ tags. b. Katie asked the shelter to keep them together. c. Gus brought the dogs inside his truck. d. The dogs were taken in by a kind family. A．a—c—b—d B．c—a—b—d C．a—b—c—d D．c—b—a—d 32．What is the best title for the story? A．Warm Place in the Snow B．Snowstorm and Poor Dogs C．A Helping Hand in the Cold D．Gus and the Beagles’ Journey 【答案】29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 【难度】0.65 【知识点】志愿服务、人与动植物、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gus Kiebel夫妇在寒冷的冬天收留了两只被遗弃的狗，并为它们找新家的故事。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段“He called the number again, but the owner said he didn’t want the dogs anymore. Realizing they were abandoned...”可知，Gus拨打了它们标签上的号码，但主人说他不想再养狗了，由此得知这两只狗被遗弃了。故选C。 30．词义猜测题。根据最后一段“A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family.”可知，圣诞节后几天，收容所告诉她，这两只狗已被一个充满爱的家庭收养。adopt意为“收养”，所以与adopt意思相近的词是accept。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据第二段“He read their names and tried calling the number on their tags”可知，a排在第一；根据第三段“Gus decided to take the dogs into his truck to keep them warm.”可知，c排在第二；根据第五段“She called often to check on them, glad to hear they were safe and cared for.”可知，b排在第三；根据第五段“A few days after Christmas, the shelter told her Pepper and Cooper had been adopted as a pair by a loving family.”可知，d排在第四。故选A。 32．最佳标题题。根据最后一段“In the middle of a snowy winter, two abandoned dogs found a warm home, thanks to the kindness of strangers.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了Gus Kiebel夫妇在寒冷的冬天收留了两只被遗弃的狗，并为它们找新家的故事。选项C“寒冷中的援助之手”最适合作为本文标题。故选C。 （2025·浙江·一模） As the Year of the Snake neared, a sword-like fridge magnet (磁贴) became a hit in Longquan, China’s “hometown of swords” in Zhejiang Province. Its creator, Zou Qi, is a fourth-generation heir to the time-honored Yuanyuan Sword Workshop. Also, she’s one of the few women who make swords. Born into a family deeply rooted in the art of sword-making, she didn’t want to take up this job at first. As time went by, seeing her father aging, she felt a sense of responsibility to carry on her family’s tradition. With e-commerce (电商) growing, in 2021, she quit her job and returned to her hometown to learn the sword-making. However, her dad, Zou Jianming, a master swordsmith (铸剑师) with over 40 years of experience, showed great worries about her. Making a Longquan sword is really difficult, which includes over 200 steps. To women, it is a great challenge. ________ But Zou Qi kept it up. She got burned and her hands got calluses. Still, she was proud when she made her first sword. Determined to promote the traditional sword-making culture, Zou Qi wants swords to be not only displayed in museums but also integrated (融入) into people’s lives as special decorations. She tried putting phoenix (凤凰) patterns on a sword and named it “Phoenix Rebirth”. She thinks the phoenix means being strong and starting over. In an interview, she said, “People usually think only men can make swords. But women can add new ideas and pay more attention to details.” 33．What is getting popular in Longquan when the Year of the Snake is coming? A．Snake-like Longquan swords. B．Swords with phoenix patterns. C．Fridge magnets in the shape of a sword. D．Tools used for making traditional swords. 34．Which sentence can be put in “________”? A．That’s why few women take up sword-making. B．That’s why Longquan swords sell at a high price. C．But the father wants his daughter to have a try. D．But Zou Qi wants to promote this traditional culture. 35．Which of the following activities may cause calluses? A．Reading books without a break. B．Playing video games day and night. C．Digging the soil without gloves each day. D．Listening to music for an hour every night. 36．What can be the best title for the passage? A．The Popularity of Longquan Swords B．The Traditional Art of Sword-making C．A Long-standing Sword Workshop D．An Outstanding Female Sword-maker 【答案】33．C 34．A 35．C 36．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】发明与创造、其他人、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文介绍了中国浙江省龙泉市一位女性铸剑师邹琪的故事。她继承了家族四代的铸剑传统，并通过创新将传统剑文化融入现代生活，尤其是在蛇年即将到来时，她设计的剑形冰箱贴成为了当地的热门产品。 33．细节理解题。根据文中“As the Year of the Snake neared, a sword-like fridge magnet (磁贴) became a hit in Longquan...”可知，蛇年即将到来时，龙泉市流行的是一款剑形的冰箱贴。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文中“Making a Longquan sword is really difficult, which includes over 200 steps. To women, it is a great challenge.…”可知，制作龙泉剑非常困难，尤其是对女性来说，因此很少有女性从事这一职业。故选A。 35．推理判断题。根据文中“ which includes over 200 steps...She got burned and her hands got calluses.”可知，邹琪在铸剑过程中手部受伤并起了茧子，推断出长时间进行体力劳动会导致手部起茧。故选C。 36．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了邹琪作为一位女性铸剑师，如何继承和创新传统铸剑文化的故事。她不仅坚持了家族的传统，还通过创新将剑文化融入现代生活，D选项“杰出的女铸剑师”符合做标题，故选D。 （2025·江苏常州·一模）It’s a typical day at school. You’re playing soccer with your friends. One of them kicks you the ball and you run for it. You trip. You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot? Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens from outer space? No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.” Aside from being cool, an AI nurse has other advantages. It doesn’t need to take vacations. It doesn’t need to get paid a salary. And it might figure out what’s wrong with your nose faster than a human would. There are all kinds of ways that AI could be used to help make us healthier and researchers are studying how to use AI to diagnose (诊断) lung disease, cancer, and more. Our robot nurse isn’t meant to completely take the place of humans, though. “It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.” Epstein points out that AI programs will never be perfect—no matter how much we might want them to be. But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you? 37．What’s the function (作用) of Para 1? A．To give an example to support at argument. B．To describe an experience of the writer. C．To lead to the topic of the text. D．To introduce a scientific study. 38．What can be inferred from Epstein’s words in Para 4? A．Humans are better at treating patients than AI doctors. B．Patients’ trust in doctors may affect their treatments positively. C．AI doctors alone can cure patients of most of the diseases. D．Patients may receive as much comfort from AI doctors as from humans. 39．What is true about AI doctors and nurses according to the text? A．They are life-saving if properly used. B．They will take over humans. C．Their biggest strength is being cool. D．They are better at trust-building. 40．What’s Epstein’s attitude towards AI doctors and nurses? A．Negative (否定). B．Unclear. C．Doubtful. D．Supportive. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 【难度】0.65 【知识点】科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了人工智能在医疗领域的应用前景，尤其是人工智能护士和医生的潜在优势与局限性，并强调了人机协作的重要性。 37．推理判断题。根据第一段“Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot? Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens from outer space?”可推知，第一段用于引出文章的主题：人工智能医疗。故选C。 38．推理判断题。根据第四段“there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”可知，有些事情是人类擅长的，比如在我们同类之间建立信任，或者安慰受伤或生病的人，医学很大一部分是医生和病人之间的关系。由此推知，患者对医生的信任可能对治疗产生积极影响。故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据第五段“if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save”可知，如果人工智能可以更准确地诊断出致命疾病，哪怕只有10%的准确率，想想它可以挽救多少生命。由此推知，人工智能若正确使用可以拯救生命。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据第二段“I am crazy about this kind of thing!”及第五段“I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!”可推知，Epstein对人工智能医生和护士的态度是支持的。故选D。 （2025·河南周口·模拟预测）The Amazing World of Bees Bees are among the most important insects on Earth. They not only produce honey but also play a vital role in pollinating plants. Without bees, many of the fruits and vegetables we eat would disappear.   A bee colony has three types of bees: the queen, workers, and drones. The queen is the only bee that lays eggs, while worker bees are females that do all the work, from collecting nectar to protecting the hive. Drones are male bees whose only job is to mate with the queen.   Bees communicate through a special “waggle dance” that tells other bees where to find flowers. They can also recognize human faces and remember them for days. Surprisingly, all worker bees are sisters, sharing the same mother—the queen bee.   Unfortunately, bee populations are declining worldwide due to pesticides, habitat loss, and climate change. Scientists warn that if bees disappear, it would seriously affect our food supply. Some ways to help bees include planting flowers, avoiding pesticides, and building small bee houses in gardens. 41．What is the main purpose of drones in a bee colony? A．To collect nectar. B．To protect the hive. C．To mate with the queen. D．To produce honey. 42．How do bees communicate the location of flowers? A．By making special sounds. B．Through a “waggle dance”. C．By leaving scent marks. D．By drawing maps. 43．What surprising ability do bees have? A．They can count numbers. B．They can recognize human faces. C．They can predict weather. D．They can change colors. 44．Why are bee populations decreasing? A．Because of too many flowers. B．Due to pesticides and habitat loss. C．Because they don’t like humans. D．Due to too much honey production. 45．How can people help bees according to the text? A．By keeping them as pets. B．By planting flowers and avoiding pesticides. C．By feeding them sugar water. D．By moving them to cities. 【答案】41．C 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B 【难度】0.65 【知识点】常见动物、科普知识、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了蜜蜂的重要性、蜂群结构、交流方式、特殊能力以及种群减少的原因和保护措施。 41．细节理解题。根据“Drones are male bees whose only job is to mate with the queen.”可知，雄蜂的主要职责是交配。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Bees communicate through a special ‘waggle dance’ that tells other bees where to find flowers.”可知，蜜蜂通过舞蹈传递信息。故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“They can also recognize human faces and remember them for days.”可知，蜜蜂具有识别人脸的能力。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据“Unfortunately, bee populations are declining worldwide due to pesticides, habitat loss, and climate change.”可知，由于杀虫剂、栖息地丧失和气候变化，全球蜜蜂数量正在减少。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“Some ways to help bees include planting flowers, avoiding pesticides, and building small bee houses in gardens.”可知，帮助蜜蜂的方法包括种植花卉、避免使用杀虫剂以及在花园中搭建小型蜂房。故选B。 四、短文填空 （24-25江苏镇江·期中）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen (社区食堂) in Hangzhou. She had a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice—all very delicious. “The dishes have a home-cooked t 46 .” said Fang. Community canteens have become more and more p 47 in China recently. They were made for the old people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook t 48 , so the community canteens help. Old people can have lunch or dinner within a 10-minute walk, and community workers can also send the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cooks made special m 49 which are nice and have less oil (油) for the old. Now, the community canteens are b 50 in more young people. For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens o 51 them better and cheaper dishes. The community canteens try their best to think of more ways to make people live e 52 in the community. A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助) dishes. The dishes are sold at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The cost is l 53 than that in the restaurants nearby. The rising (兴盛) of the community canteens can’t happen w 54 the work of the local governments. They give subsidies (补贴) for b 55 building the canteens and supporting the dining cost of the old people. There are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China, according to Tianyancha, a database company. 【答案】 46．(t)aste 47．(p)opular 48．(t)hemselves 49．(m)eals 50．(b)ringing 51．(o)ffer 52．(e)asily 53．(l)ower 54．(w)ithout 55．(b)oth 【难度】0.65 【知识点】公共服务、社区 【导语】本文主要介绍了社区食堂在中国的发展情况、服务对象、优势以及其兴盛背后当地政府所起的作用等。 46．句意：这些菜有家常的味道。根据“The dishes have a home-cooked”和所给首字母可知，此处是介绍这些菜有家常的味道，home-cooked taste“家常的味道”。故填(t)aste。 47．句意：最近，社区食堂在中国变得越来越受欢迎。结合上下文和“Community canteens have become more and more”以及所给首字母可知，社区食堂在中国变得越来越受欢迎，“受欢迎的”popular，此处为“more and more+形容词原级”的结果，表示“越来越……”。故填(p)opular。 48．句意：对一些老人来说自己做饭可能很困难，所以社区食堂提供了帮助。根据“They were made for the old people at first. It can be difficult for some old people to cook ...so the community canteens help”和所给首字母可知，应是一些老人自己做饭有困难，cook oneself“自己做饭”，此处应用themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。 49．句意：杭州一家社区食堂的工作人员张素霞说，厨师们为老人做了特别的饭菜，既好吃又少油。根据“the cooks made special”和所给首字母可知，厨师应该是做饭，make meals“做饭”。故填(m)eals。 50．句意：现在，社区食堂正吸引着更多的年轻人。根据“For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens...them better and cheaper dishes.”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂正吸引着更多的年轻人。bring in“收获，带来”。根据“Now”和“are”可知，句子为现在进行时，故空格处应用bring的现在分词形式。故填(b)ringing。 51．句意：对于那些不想点外卖或在餐馆吃饭的人来说，食堂为他们提供了更好且更便宜的饭菜。根据“For those who don’t want to order take-out food or eat at restaurants, the canteens...them better and cheaper dishes”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂是为他们提供了更好且更便宜的饭菜，offer sb sth“提供某物给某人”。结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语the canteens为复数，故谓语动词用原形。故填(o)ffer。 52．句意：社区食堂尽力想出更多办法让人们在社区里轻松地生活。根据“The community canteens try their best to think of more ways to make people live”和所给首字母可知，社区食堂尽力想出更多办法让人们在社区里轻松地生活，空格处修饰动词live，应用副词“轻松地”easily。故填(e)asily。 53．句意：费用比附近餐馆的要更低。根据“A canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助) dishes. The dishes are sold at 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. The cost is...than that in the restaurants nearby.”和所给首字母可知，这些菜的售价为每100克2.48元，结合常识可知，这比餐馆的费用要更低，故此处应用“低的”low的比较级lower。故填(l)ower。 54．句意：社区食堂的兴盛离不开当地政府的工作。根据“The rising (兴盛) of the community canteens can’t happen...the work of the local governments”和所给首字母可知，没有当地政府的工作，社区食堂的兴盛就无法发生，“没有”without。故填(w)ithout。 55．句意：他们既对建设食堂给予补贴，又对老年人的用餐费用给予支持。根据“They give subsidies (补贴) for...building the canteens and supporting the dining cost of the old people.”可知，当地政府既对建设食堂给予补贴，又对老年人的用餐费用给予支持，both...and...“既……又……”。故填(b)oth。 五、选词填空 （2025·江苏连云港·一模）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 deal;  depend on;  divide into;  do the dishes;  respect; win high praise;  complete;  fall behind;  pay;  be curious about 56．The old couple each other during the cold winter last year. 57．The museum is really large, and it different parts. 58．If you have difficulty the projects, you can go to your teachers for help. 59．The film A long Journey home is a big success and from the public. 60．When I arrived at home, my mum in the kitchen. 61．Judy is just five years old, but he everything. 62．If you want to make progress, much attention should to the teachers in class. 63．He doesn’t know how with the social relationships he encountered. 64．Work harder, or you quickly. 65．Zhang Guimei is worth , because she has devoted all her time to helping girls in Huaping Senior High School. 【答案】 56．depended on 57．is divided into 58．completing 59．wins high praise 60．was doing the dishes 61．is curious about 62．be paid 63．to deal 64．will fall behind 65．respecting 【难度】0.65 【知识点】complete、respect、be curious about、do the dishes、fall behind、pay attention、动词短语、动名词作宾语、一般现在时的被动语态、含情态动词的被动语态、形容词短语、表示事实或客观真理、过去发生的动作/状态、will/shall do结构、疑问词+动词不定式 【解析】56．句意：去年寒冷的冬天，这对老夫妇相依为命。根据“during the cold winter last year.”及备选词汇可知，去年冬天，时态为一般过去时，句子缺少谓语，动词用过去式，depend on each other“相依为命”，depend过去式为depended，故填depended on。 57．句意：博物馆真的非常大，它被划分成不同的部分。根据“The museum is really large”及备选词汇可知，divide into“分成”，it代指博物馆与divide为被动关系，时态为一般现在时，语态为被动，主语it为单数，谓语用“is+过去分词”，divide的过去分词形式是divided，故填is divided into。 58．句意：如果你在完成项目时有困难，可以向老师寻求帮助。根据“If you have difficulty...the projects, you can go to your teachers for help.”及备选词汇可知，需要一个动词来表示“完成”，have difficulty doing sth“做某事有困难”，固定搭配，故填completing。 59．句意：电影《归途》取得了巨大成功，并赢得了公众的高度赞扬。根据“The film A long Journey home is a big success and...from the public.”及备选词汇可知，and连接前后两个分句，时态为一般现在时，需要填入一个动词短语，与is a big success并列，且主语是单数，故填wins high praise。 60．句意：当我到家时，妈妈正在厨房洗碗。根据“When I arrived at home, my mum...in the kitchen.”及备选词汇可知，句子为when引导的时间状语从句，此处是当我到家时，我妈妈正在厨房洗餐具。从句时态为一般过去时，主句时态为过去进行时。主句中主语my mum为单数，谓语用“was+现在分词”的结构，do the dishes“洗餐具”，doing为do的现在分词，故填was doing the dishes。 61．句意：Judy只有五岁，但他对一切都充满好奇。根据“Judy is just five years old, but he...everything.”及备选词汇可知，be curious about“对……好奇”，时态为一般现在时，主语he为单数，be动词用is，故填is curious about。 62．句意：如果你想取得进步，课堂上应该多注意听老师讲课。根据“If you want to make progress, much attention should...to the teachers in class.”及备选词汇可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，pay attention to“注意”，与主语attention是动宾关系，应使用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，情态动词should后用动词原形，故填be paid。 63．句意：他不知道如何处理他所遇到的社会关系。根据“how...with the social relationships he encountered.”及备选词汇可知，how to deal with sth.“如何处理某事”，固定搭配，故填to deal。 64．句意：更加努力，否则你会很快落后。根据“Work harder”及备选词汇可知，不努力就会落后，时态为一般将来时，主语you为第二人称，谓语用“助动词will+动词原形”，fall behind“落后”，故填will fall behind。 65．句意：张桂梅值得尊敬，因为她把所有时间都奉献给了帮助华坪高中的女孩们。根据“Zhang Guimei is worth...”及备选词汇可知，be worth doing“某事值得做”，固定搭配，respect需用动名词形式respecting，has devoted“已投入”，现在完成时，强调“从过去持续至今的奉献，故填respecting。 六、任务型阅读 （2024·江苏南通·一模）阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Youth is a period when we make daring decisions and think big. We talked with Yang Yuni, a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC (中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会) from Yunnan province who attended this year’s two sessions (两会). With a deep love for the traditional Hani dance, she brings new life to the dance in a creative way. In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters. She is Yang Yuni. Ten years ago, she was only a village girl who loved dancing and her ethnic culture. Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC． That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. Born and raised in a Hani village in Honghe county, Yunnan, the 28-year-old deeply loves her ethnic culture. Guided by her mother, the county’s first folk dance teacher, and growing up with the attractive Hani terraces (梯田), she came to love dance. After finishing high school, she chose to major (主修) in dance performance in college. In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance. “The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. Why not bring it to a bigger stage?” said Yang. Yang also set up a street dance group with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan. They mix street dance moves with their local dance style to show their love for their own culture. Her arts center later set up a recording studio to record the voices of its students and Hani folk singers. The arts center has grown from tens of students at the beginning to about 3,000 students today. In 2023, Yang won the National Outstanding Award for College Graduates Employed at the Grassroots Level (全国高校毕业生基层就业卓越奖). When it comes to how to start a business successfully, Yang said: “You should first work out what you really want before making a choice.” 66．Where was Yang Yiini when she caught the eye of reporters? 67．What makes Yang become a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC? 68．In Yang’s opinion, what is Hani dance like? 69．How did Yang Yuni bring Hani dance to a bigger stage? 70．What can you do to spread Nantong culture?（请自拟一句话作答） 【答案】66．In front of the Great Hall of the People. 67．Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 68．The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 69．She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 70．I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. 【难度】0.65 【知识点】其他人、音乐与舞蹈、说明文、中华文化 【导语】本文介绍了两会的云南省政协委员杨钰尼传播并保护哈尼族舞蹈的事迹。 66．根据“In front of the Great Hall of the People, stood a graceful (优雅的) woman in colorful traditional Hani ethnic (民族的) clothes, catching the eye of reporters.”可知，作者在人民大会堂前注意到了杨钰尼，故填In front of the Great Hall of the People. 67．根据“Now she’s a dancer, a successful businesswoman, and a member of the National Committee of the CPPCC. That’s thanks to (归功于) her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture.”可知，她成为全国政协委员是因为她为传播和保护哈尼族传统文化所做的不懈努力，故填Her endless efforts to spread and protect the traditional Hani culture. 68．根据“The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life.”可知，杨钰尼认为哈尼族舞蹈动作优美，充满活力，故填The Hani dance has beautiful moves and shows strong life. 69．根据“In 2015, Yang set up an arts center to spread Hani music and dance. Under her guidance (指 导) and teaching, more and more local kids fell in love with Hani dance.”可知，2015年，杨成立了一个艺术中心，传播哈尼族音乐和舞蹈。故填She sets/By setting up an arts centre and a street dance group (with street dancers from other areas of Yunnan). 70．主观题，符合题意即可，故填I can make a speech about Nantong culture in front of the visitors./ I can write some stories or poems about Nantong culture./ I can make some videos about Nantong and put them on the Internet. 七、书面表达 71．（2025·山东济宁·一模）假设你是李华，电影《哪吒2》导演“饺子”（杨宇）的故事让你深受鼓舞。请以“Never Give Up”为题写一篇英语短文。 内容包括：   1. “饺子”导演的奋斗故事（自学动画/坚持五年/最终成功）；   2. 他的经历给你的两点启发（如：坚持梦想/勇于创新等）；   3. 结合你的自身经历，说明如何向榜样杨宇学习并克服困难。   参考词汇： teach himself animation (自学动画),  persistence (n.坚持) 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给内容提示，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Never Give Up Yang Yu, known as “Jiaozi”, is the creator of Ne Zha 2. His story touches my heart deeply. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Never Give Up Yang Yu, known as “Jiaozi”, is the creator of Ne Zha 2. His story touches my heart deeply. Without professional training, Yang Yu taught himself animation for 5 years. He kept learning day and night and finally succeeded in creating Ne Zha. His experience teaches me two things. First, persistence is the key to success. Second, creativity helps us solve problems in new ways. During winter vacation, I almost gave up learning the guitar because it was too hard. But because of Yang Yu, I wanted to be a person like him, so I practiced for 45 minutes every day. Now I can play the guitar confidently! Nothing is impossible if we work hard! (In the future, I will face challenges with courage. For example, my English is poor and I always fail the exam. I think I should study harder and practice more. Like Yang Yu, I will keep learning from failure and never give up. I am sure to improve my English. Nothing is impossible if we work hard!) As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I will never give up, no matter what difficulties come my way! 【难度】0.65 【知识点】哲理感悟、商业名人 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时； ③提示：作文开头已给出，可适当添加细节，注意不要遗漏句数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“饺子”导演的奋斗故事； 第二步，通过具体事例讲述“饺子”导演的经历给自己的启发； 第三步，书写结语，紧扣主题，表达自己永不放弃的信念。 [亮点词汇] ①keep doing sth.持续做某事 ②day and night夜以继日 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①During winter vacation, I almost gave up learning the guitar because it was too hard.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”（as引导的非限制性定语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$