5.天津市河东区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期末考试真卷（外研版）

英语 1 试真题卷 )1.-Is Tom at his office? 八年级下 -No, he_ to the librry. C. goes A. hss gone B. has been D. wil go 5.河东区考试真卷(期末) )12. Mary didn't go to the movie last night because she had to 1 her sick mother at home. B. loostp A. look at C. look for (有改) (时间:75分钟 满分:85分) 增 D. look aher 113. The teacher asked us wg 期1 het. K信 A. whether:can help B. if: could hel{p 第1卷 C. if: will help D. whether:helns 一、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) ( )14. Hobbies can help you your inberest and help yoe leam new skills. B. reat Crake A.win 从下列每小题断给的A.B.C.D四个选落中.选出可以填入空白铅的最佳选项 B. deveog )I5. The cake 102. ]1. Tintin. a favourite eartoon hero, has been popular 1_ wery good and 1like it B.ui C. since D. ssoon as A. trtr B. tastes C. trels A. aftr D. sell )2. Our tracher are well trained and have experiene ]116.-Have you finishel yoar homework? -Yes. Ihawe A. lotof B. many C. too mamy D.alot done it. C: alrenly A.er )3.trt game. You can plry it B_t D. ngr A. casy:eagy B. esilyieasily )17. We told her to have a rest. she is still working C. ceasyicasily B.md A.r C:t D. easily:capy D. her birthday? )4. What did you give ynur aunt )18. Peoele olhen ginve friends hooks presents becsise they think they are usefl A. Btr C.of D.at B.h C.of A.s D.lihe :营 15. First let's 。 of food and drinks before we are going shoppimg f )19. Thery want to know A. take a walk B.he try A. where will they go for the holilay C.makea list D. catch aeold B. what was he doing ar that moment ). )6. Her smile made me feel happy. It was like a hidden C. is it wrong to pall leaves off plants A. tradition B. treasure D. whether the prize is an clectroeic dictionar C. joumey D. comversatien 1 120.-Ycu lookpale )7.1 to Ionlan arady. I there lsst month -I hwe a headache A. have been:went B. have gnne:have gone A. Who's calling B. Can you help me C. will go:have gone D. was going:hne been C. Are you joking D. Are you all right )8. Please let me know you doe't understand the exereises. 赢 B. thoagh n.ifr A.tter C. untit 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) )9. My friend refused computer games with me. He had to do his homework 阅读下面短文,常提其大查,后从各题听给的A.B.C.D四个选暗中选出最佳选项 A. toplany B. plarying I len Beijing 21 June 2 and reachel bome 22 Let me 23 you something about th C.mxt piny D. not toplny weather in South Australin. It's very differemt 24 Beijing at this time of year. It's 25 pow and )1. Lisa told me that she her new songs omorro%. ir's very cold. We all wear 26 chothes I often go skating. Sometimes I go to my wele's farm. Milk B. will pay A. pl C. would piay D. plrt wery 27 here. So we have milk for breakfast every day. 2s on the fann is very hard, hat I enins it wery much. C. Because the other children laugh at her You're 29 in the factory at the mnment, aren't you? I hnpe you can mend a clock. Tim has D. Because she gers hort 30 clock!Remerniber? . 13. The wnderline ward 'it" in Pararaph 3 refers to." I'm leaving Swdney for Beijing early next month. I'm glad we will be together soon A. the field B. the hat Bin C. 121.A.om D.of C. the rir B. nw C. nextday D. the hasehall 122.A. tomorrow D. the next dhy )34. We can know Luey is1 7 )23.A.soy C.telt girl accordimg to the passage B. speak ( D. talk A. shy and quiet B. shy but friedly B. from )24.A.in C.& D.n C. kind and ftriendly D. lovely bet ntughty )25. A. spring B. sumger (s C. amr D. winter )35. What do you think will harpen next (31_ 126.A. wam B. hot C.cool D. cold n. chenp )27.A.der C.murh D. lite A. Molly leaves the field and goes home sadly B. Sraty )28.A. Life C. Team D. Path ) B. Molly and Lucy play bascball happily n. rring C. working )29. A. sleeping D. pilaying C. Molly cries aload becnse of Lucy's words )30. A. cheap B. dear C.mir D. hroken D. Iac leares ad les Molly alrr B 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) Each year a large mumber of new cars are made. Most Americans won't live without cars! However 阅读下面短文,从每小题断给的A.B、C.D四个选项中.选出一个最佳答案。 the problem of air pollution made hy cars becomes serious A One way to make air eleaner is to make a new kind of car. That's what large car fachories are trying Moly is a tem-yar-old girl. Se loves plrying sports very much. Her frvourie spart is haseball. In to do. Bot vo make this cind of car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another ler free tire, she often plos hasehall with her friends way is to take the place of the car emgine(发zh机.)hy something else Molly wants to play basehall well, so she joins a baseball team. Molly is afraid on her first day on To stop the world from being polluted by cars, we'll have to make some changes in the way we live the team. She doesn't know anyone. No one knoms her, either Americans, for example, have to cut down the number of their cars. They are encouraged(较 )to trave Molly wals onto the fleld slowhy. The children in the team are talking with each other happily. but and go to work by bote so one speaks to Moly. She feels so sad. She wants to leave the field and go home. Then she sees a ha But this change does not come easily-a large number of workers may lose their jobs if a car factor and a baseball. Molly picks up the bat and the baseball. Then she throws the ball high in the air. After eloses down. The problem of air polltion may become less importaat than the problem of unemploymen that. she hits It. (失). Cooll" says a girt. Moly lools ar her. She has short brown hair and looks very lowely. Them the girl Alhoazh cars have brought us a better life. they have ako hrought us new problems cames up to Molly and says, "Yee plary haseball so well. What's yur name?" Molly smiles and says 136. Some large car faciories are trying to make a new kind of car which “Thank won. My name is Molly.""I'm Lucy, I'm happy you're here, Molly!" says the girl. A. is clean itself B. can clean streets )31. What is Molly's favourite sgor? C. makes less polluted air D. is easier to make B. Haskethall. A. Baeball. )37. If the number of the cars is cut doan. the most serious problem for workers is to C. Volleyhall D. Foothall. A. hawve no work to do 132. Why does Molly feel sad on her first day in the basehall team? B. imprewe the environmem A. Becase she plays haseball badly C. make their fhetories riche B. Hecause no one speaks to her D. go to work hy bikke )38. The writer wants to tell us that )A3. What kind of story does this book belong to? It belongs to stories A. iding a bke is the only way to sop air pollrion A. true and exciting B. trie B. the numher of the cars must be cut dow C. boring D. scienoe-fietion C. people won't live without cars )44. Why do today's readers still like this book? Becgxe it's 场 D. ears bring us not oaly a belter life but also new problem A. written by H.G. Well ) )39. Which of the following is TRUE? B. very exciting A. Every American worker in car factories hasn't got a car C. very old B. To make a new kind of car is one way to make air cleaner D. only for beginners C. It is essy to change the way of life in the USA )A5. Which of the following is NorT true according to the passage? D. In the UsA bikes will uke the place of cars in the funure A. The writer wants readers to know about this book )40. Which is the best title for the passage? B. The writer introlnees more hooks in "Hallseve Sep inbs Clasxies' series A. A New Way to Soop Air Pollation C. The writer tells us the series are gartable for beginners B. Cars ad Air Polluti D. The writer is planning a war between Mars and the earth C. Many Seriors Problems in the USA D. Changes in Car Production 四、补全对话本大题共5小题,每小题1分.共5分 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的). Mars is the fourth planen from the sun. lt is small and red aed cok. No one believes anything live A. I want to go with yom there-unril the flrst spaceship lands on the earth B. Have a good day At first. people are eager( 急 t切的]to welcome the alien visitnrs. But then they find out the scary C. What about wou? mth-The Martiars(火星人)ave come to conquer()the plamer! They're very smart. and they haw D. Hawe you made a plan? werrifving machines. ls the earth ready for The War of the Worlas"? Read this book to find out. Th E. That's right ending will sprise you F. How long are yos staying? This is a very popular scicnce-fiction(科])shory writen by British writer H. G. Wells. The actio G. You're wrelcome. is very exeiting. The story moves quickly. Thoagh the bock is ser in(.-.为背景)England in 189s A: The summer holiday is coming. 46 oday's readlers will still harve much in common with this book B: Yes. I'm going to nny hometown Other easy books in "Bullsrwe Step into Classics' series系列)also can take you on a great readin A:47 trip! Look for books such as "Little Women" and "The Time Machine". Read them all! It's great for B: For ahbout a month 48 beginners in English AiI want o travel to the fireat Wall lrt's a wonderful alace )41. How do the Martians come to the earth? They come to the earth by B: 49 But I have to visit my grandparents in my hometown A. spaceship B. paper machine A:Don't worry. You will be there only for a month and come back soon 短 C. airplmmge D. rocket B. so Then we'll hawe time to go traveling 0 )42. What do the Martians want to do on the earth? They want to A.Ok. I'll wait for you until you eome back. A. live om the earth B. become iliens B: You're so niee! Thamk won 。1 C. conquer the earth D. rite honl . 第I卷 beter understand yourself and feel calm and comfortable. You can also talk with yor friends and family 五、完成句子(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,每空0.5分,共10分) about your feelings. Family members alwgys help you go through difficult moments of your life. An 根据新给中文意思完成句子,每空限第一词 frienls also have an importamt role s1.新年快到了。们正在例计时。 61. This passage tells us some tips of 62. Pnough slecp is The New Year is eomimg. They are the days. for each person. 6. 52.老指出了我作业中的一些错误 can also help yoe relax. You can try different sports 64. When you foel woried. try to write your trme The teacher some mistakes in my homework inajcarnl. 65. Family members always help you 53.吃大多的快餐食品不利干健康. difliculr momeats of your life Faling too mmeh is hd for orr health 七、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 54.看千机信息会占去你的提多对网。 Reading messages on phone miy much af your time 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意想完整 55. 如果你感到不舒服,请尽恢去医院. Laat weekead we had a trip to Mount Tai. On Saturday we f 66 to Tai'an. a city at the foot ol the ifu . please go to the hospital as quickhy as possibke mountain. We had n goodr 67 ata hotel. At about two o'clock early next moming, we begnn toc 68 56.我们明天能否开运动会要取决于天气。 the mountain. Itt 69 us more than three hours to r 70 the top. All the mountains are covered the weather Whether we could have the sport meeting tomcrrow will - 71 forests. "Look! The sun is going to rise!' somrone shouted 57.她的新书将在明年出断。 We all turned and waached the e 72 . Soon half of the sky turned white and a big, red ball was Her new book aill nextyear rising slowly. A few minutes later, all the world became b 73 than before. We staved on the top ao 58.我的友带我们参建了这座城市 had a good time. Aher lunch we went d 74 . We got to our hotel at about four in the ahernoon. Though My friend he cits. we weret 75 . we were very happy. 67. 0. 6. 6语 5.同学们都在谈论怯们的朋友,但是我却沉默地坐看 71. 7. 73. My elassmates were talking abot their friends. hut I sat 74 60.在旅行之请填写这张表! Peas the fonn before this tris 八.书面表达(本大题共10分) 76.假设昨天是竭午节,你数请来自美国的回学Lina来你家过节,你们在一起吃了各种各样的析 六.任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,铅小题1分,共5分) 子和一顿大餐,然后和其他网学一起到户外看龙舟赛、唱歌、跳,你们都觉得过得特别开心 阅读下面短文,根据短文内客完成句子,每空词数不限 Lind说她过了一个难忘的端午节. There are many ways to relar yourselves. Here we hrve colleeted some tips 请概据以上内容,写出意思连贯、内容清渐的短文。 Fnough sleap 具体要求:(1)必须包括以上全内客。 Don't go to bed too late, as this ean he overahehming(l承受的). Enough sleep is helpll for each (2)不少于60词。 person. Ir is not only good for our health. hot ako can make us more energetic. In this way, we can relax 提示词:午节Dragon Boat Festival 校子zowgzl 龙舟赛dragon boat race ourselves Erereise Exercise can not only help you imrrove yrr immunity(免). be ean also helg vog relas a lot according to studies. You ean try yoga. tai ehi or other sports you enjoy Write nr tal If you feel woried, try to write in a journal to record wour trae feelings. Throagh writing, you can 参考答案 己陪阅们口一一耳心打, 44. B "The a wry ir The ry mre giy Tho 3 C Yo y be irit i shire he boo i st ie-% )inn: is 1. tsy' oir. Thar's whr lege nar noris are ying Ao'.元 D应用第三人称数形过,故选B. 5词在区据士 次车造广试涌新造一种新提汽车,这汽车是为了减少空 中的动作意意令人兴奋,故发耗排没物,所以现在的读考 as wll i hve i oarro wih his h". 共过查 .C经,干否定,ra已经,开干 .选C. 定:片不,吾定,限”Y”旷望,句是定句 11-15ApBD8 5cac ←一HADC 整离这书,选B。 37.A 限i'a lge ner of orken miry leie their jobs if a er 国t用alrah.故tC. 16-1 cCAD0 11-25 A000 1- ABCD 45. D 'Dhe ct ready r'The War ofthe Wr'?al foryd”可知内数最减少会制例 1.Ctr或者:稿是:北。校据句意“们听体 31- A00B 3- CADB 41-45 AC10 问、西会许土人失数,选A. 这误”全交写,本文主要食用了一写科纪小量 一下,容工可是.面分之结关是、旨 4- CA 中的内海是关干火显人人段魂球的,挂不是作者在着一 3. D 'Alhregh ar hrwe hrgr aberer ifr, they hr A为于某人点某物的:号。 1. C e在.之ir...hisine 自 s 场次之闻的,故选D 是据heutothn别”可如,用为视 -....hnhx poal”'12”可.4有 obrougttewprhers”可是.作过本文备诉读 者,次给来了更好的生活,也恰晚来了 高已歌陪,选A. 的题,故选. S ine di 52. srial eet 53. fr foo 54. ti ir 1.D宾语风句要迷语序,所以可A两项,且明指T 3.A a阅可f评多,后间数名词复数线不可数名词程 39. B ie waytemlr ir ckrcr ir onikeanw kis afat." 5. fl wt . rla 5.o ot 5. thw. aror 时”可知,用导语句,D 多,格数名读数:2务,恰旨可名复数: 9. in tlx 6. fil ot i. aeing zanves 6. heli 效,减少空气污染的一种方法是制起数次车,效选B. D w&oli在打话Cb我 非章,动泥.据句老过位好泪目有 67. ret 68. elirb 68.t 7.w 71.wrh. 71.6r 63. ErrciseS 64 feein 5 thrir 6. flss 格在开入1号,多 多经验的”可,nri在句中意为“经喻”,为不可数名词 “Ybg”好,看到对方色白,所以爱来运关括。 较.B 本文主要介了气车成的空气按染目题以及声车制 广对的应撞,因赴项器新福择文、选. 附o:orn.A. 71. brighr 74. ewn 75. tire 选B. 4 A 号Noo beiker rrthirs lree thrl e ft 3.CW容易的.容词动容易地.则国.根现意它是 %. Oer iuihr srrion. 23.A 根据hr”可架.在具某一无演,介词o故A hihrotern”可.火人是言飞来 一个单的段,可以轻松玩”可铅,第一用贴容 221.D xrw明天n现在ra1dy第二子.现”现在开始 .选A. Lin n Arriar grl.tamy hori to hare he feivl tothar 上 wi Dago Pot Petral wrdr I invil y durak 表完语.第二耳起y.选C. 的一死”,当子1,用干一将来时的号子中:句 42.CThe t(文人h nxn) 4. B i'gire your irt her hithory'可.用 fer 表 h”,火辈人地的.选C We re mary kisls of soagi ard we hid a big diaaer. An 1第二天,“过去某一无之后的第二号”,用干过去 这“为了B. 时点过去将来时给句子,题h式”可写,本句的时间 drrr wr: out wih sor aher aorais. W watrha th 3. D 限 Tsisawry por wiee-ltinTi幻ory ein 5C iaw:yt一tm; 单 状语nty.故选 dar ht rce. Thm r ir n haziy aad dixrt h B}.G.W”可知这是一没受次迎的 o算,rthr”竞,在”! 23.Cy说,后接说话的内容ek说.后话言:l, .故选n. o hnI Wr all hogi ht a hd a veiy yood tre Aal Lial 去物之点,“”列一物性的笔,选C 告许某人B话,w陆与人空谈。 ult uoii ver frrgri i inhr ls 63trtn视rerr 财富,文:omy,orrin .Lam .Hersrlealeefhelh”知.的笑” te食sllhth.结院.故选C. y sormeprg aho hi r”. 感开心.它就像一号的字,选B. 7.A hw b去了地记风hgot去了地末同.秘 24. B irafhm与....不同.B 据”,第一空为现在观时,这到表去了已 25.据”r”0”知,大持这的,A 25.D ;短.天天气冷.故选 目、听以用扣.ht”可知,第二远 去爱生的,应用一般过去时,选A. 25.d爱的.是的:ch宜mh{多:lie儿 8.D aher在.之:hogh③rl直%一一为止:if加 段有.%o w hw rilk r hkft wry dy"词.句 意“如是不这习题,话段”可知,此处为 2.A生活;y学习图;r小道.” 致呢斗势,所以斗在表是没能宜的,放选8. 引的件语队句.选D. Aefed.某.选A. onhemisryd”司算,表的土活,故选A. 1.C 选答官语从句.呢点”可短,句的断是一般过去 2现.七限据飞r”词.此叠在工广工.选C 时,从句的请语形式也在为应的过去时,且祖握'rom 3. D Iyecirnack”可短是说开 可,从句的时为过云将来时,其结构为+动阅 了国,故告D. 而. 31. A Mely in a ier-yarol girl. 3hi lewr plyin sport 11.A hrh量了已死o去了地.程 wery xch. Her Drar: on is haibll.'. Mols 最 句意“场办必室吗”“不,去了。”回,非好 的这是.选A. 指的是去了笑,所以用po.故选A. 32. B Te lres in he taar an rlkr wih ea oh 1. D lok a 看:lock 展:ook fr 寻ileek aler . 幅 托心的流因是在确队的笔一天,没有人和除语话,此选B. hpitly.ht mo a gixto Mol 3he ial o "x. Moth 概hehlt 在生病的凸来,所以段上语电,故选D her sick methr it hore”可%.Mary 可 31. D Th ti thrs the ha highli te 可. MeD B. B ””对,其听是达风 he和rj 把引网天空,用抬击打它,阶处指代”球”,故选D 引涂案语,是文对为一过时断基担相 过到,选B 34. CCaoll'sws a gir Mlly s at hr"Thn t g 14. D毫:m读:eei形()发.句子 yorn?可知.i了.是故选C. cnes up o Mely ml srs. Yoe glhy hsrhall so ell. What' 主语为飞Hb”,根据识,是是司以助培答题,故选D 5.B 子主语为mr’&应是起来咏道,所以可 35.B 本文上要讲述了M第一天去球,不队识的的 感模心,M;看何了地上的拂珍拍,地音已E了 排CD南项且主语1”为三人稿数,所动词 来,这时缺听别了口有个女指的夸声,抽们玩介了