精品解析：山东省菏泽市单县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I’m coming. B. All right. C. I cut myself. 7. A. For ten minutes. B. After 3 this afternoon. C.9 friends. 8. A. No problem. B. I’m 13. C. Not at all. 9. A. That’s a good idea. B. No, I don’t C. He is a doctor. 10. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who is ill? A. Judy. B. Rosa. C. Bruce. 12. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. Take a walk. B. Cheer up the sick kids. C. Visit his grandma. 13. How long can Sam play the computer games from now on? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour. 14. What was Jack doing when it began to rain? A. He was cooking. B. He was buying a pet. C. He was playing with his dog. 15. What should Tony do? A. See a dentist. B. Drink some hot water. C. Have a rest. 第四节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16 What is Mr. Green? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A. teacher. 17. Gina says that students should A. do some chores B. play games with friends. C. find part-time jobs 18. Who thinks that students should do their homework on weekends? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mr. Green. 19. Bill thinks that students should ________ on weekends. A. relax themselves B. learn something C. do some housework 20. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 二、英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin” directed by Chen Kaige. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and ____1____ problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the ____2____ time. But Ne Zha is always brave and never ____3____, no matter how hard things get. His strong ____4____ makes people who watch the movie like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very ____5____. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really ____6____. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how ____7____ friendship and family are. The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the ____8____ of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. ____9____, the music in the movie goes well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It shows that if we are brave enough, we can _____10_____ any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans. 1. A. easy B. hard C. funny 2. A. same B. different C. other 3. A. gives out B. gives away C. gives up 4. A. body B. mind C. hand 5. A. boring B. cool C. ugly 6. A. exciting B. boring C. tiring 7. A. interesting B. important C. difficult 8. A. action B. story C. character 9. A. Also B. But C. However 10. A. meet B. beat C. send 三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 八年级英语期中试题 第3页 (共10页) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume (服装)! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed us intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua who is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m., just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms taking her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺人). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind ach skill. 11. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance? A. Wonderful. B. Nervous. C. Boring. 12. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For over 9 months. 13. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a.m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. B The traditional Chinese fairy tale “The Magic Lotus Lantern” is also known as “Pishan Jiumu”. Do you know what the story is about? Let’s read about it! Once upon a time, there was a goddess named San Sheng Mu. She lived on Mount Hua and guarded the mountain with a magic lotus (莲花) lantern. This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters (灾难). One day, a young scholar named Liu Yanchang passed by Mount Hua. He was attracted by the beautiful scenery of the mountain and decided to stay for a while. During his stay, he met San Sheng Mu and they fell in love with each other. Soon, they got married and had a son named Chenxiang. However, their happy life didn’t last long. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝), who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked (锁住) her under Mount Hua. Chenxiang was very sad when he learned that his mother was locked up. He was determined to save her. With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong. Finally, Chenxiang got the magic lotus lantern and went to Mount Hua. He fought bravely against the soldiers and the gods who tried to stop him. With the power of the magic lotus lantern and his own strength, he managed to split (劈开) Mount Hua open and rescued his mother. The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up. Chenxiang’s love for his mother gave him the courage to face all the difficulties and challenges. It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams. 14. What was the main purpose of the magic lotus lantern in the story? A. To light up Mount Hua at night. B. To help San Sheng Mu find love. C. To protect people from disasters. 15. Why did the Jade Emperor punish San Sheng Mu? A. Because she lost the magic lotus lantern. B. Because she married a mortal. C. Because she taught Chenxiang magic. 16. How did Chenxiang prepare to rescue his mother? A. By asking the Jade Emperor for forgiveness. B. By finding a new magic lantern. C. By training hard and using his uncle’s magic weapons. 17. What is the main lesson of “The Magic Lotus Lantern”? A. Love and determination (决心) can help overcome any difficulties. B. Magic is the only way to solve problems. C. The gods are always fair and just. C Dear Seth. You’re very young, and at this point in your life you can’t read. But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned. Life can be unkind There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them. Life isn’t a competition There are many people better than you, in school, in college and at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It’s a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love. Love should be your rule If there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, and even your enemy. The person who is hard on you, unkind to you..., love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can. Love, Your dad 18. Why does the father write his son the letter? A. To tell him the ways to success. B. To help him consider his future. C. To show him how he loved him. 19. What can Seth do when others try to hurt him according to his father’s advice? A. Learn to deal with them. B. Laugh at them. C. Be kind to them. 20. How should Seth get on with his schoolmates according to his father’s advice? A. Try to be better than them. B. Try his best to compete with them. C. Try his best to enjoy the life with them. 21. What should be the best rule in life according to the text? A. Competition. B. Sharing. C. Love. D DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly (立即)? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create (创建) personalized learning plans for each different student. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed (设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy (私密). With over 500 workers DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science. Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. 22. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a new smartphone brand. B. To describe the development of AI in China. C. To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people. 23. In which field is DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Education. B. Transportation. C. Healthcare. 24. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. typical B. difficult C. specially designed 25. What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A. It cares about both technology and environmental protection. B. It plans to develop robot teachers. C. Its systems are the fastest in the world. 第二节 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? ___26___ People usually eat some traditional food on special days. ___27___ Here is some traditional Chinese food. Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. ___28___ In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. ___29___ And the most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year. A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ___30___ Do you know any other traditional Chinese food? A. The food is a part of our culture. B. Different people like different foods. C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles. D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. E. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”. F. The tradition of eating Zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读表达 Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th. It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate to remember and honor their ancestors (祭奠祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper (钱纸) and other things to their ancestors. When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty, who was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors (小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge. Over the centuries Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as an national treasure (国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. 31. When is the Tomb-sweeping Day? ________________ 32. How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage? ________________ 33. What does Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival mainly show? ________________ 34. 将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________ 35. 请给文章拟一个最佳标题。 ________________ 四、词汇运用 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。 36. Kate is thirteen years old and she is old enough to look after _________ (she). 37. It’s parents’ job to p________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children. 38. Though he is alone at home, he doesn’t feel ________ (孤独的) for he has many things to do. 39. The __________ (发展) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains. 40. The _______ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (early) 五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文完整。 beach sport it morning hotel I happy reach experience to Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people’s eyes to the outside world, and at the same time, ____41____ takes away people’s stress (压力) and improve people’s health and mind. Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally ____42____ my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the ____43____, I almost forgot about everything. It took away all ____44____ worries and stress. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing ____45____ loud music. Goa is the party capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water ____46____, my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable ____47____! Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the ____48____ of the last day, took some good pictures there and returned to our ____49____ in the afternoon. I finished my trip there, and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel _____50_____ when I think of my trip to Goa. 六、书面表达 (本题15分) 51. 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点 (可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人…… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫千山公园 (Qianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测 八年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟；满分：120分) 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共80分) 一、听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I’m coming. B. All right. C. I cut myself. 7. A. For ten minutes. B. After 3 this afternoon. C.9 friends. 8. A. No problem. B. I’m 13. C. Not at all. 9. A. That’s a good idea. B. No, I don’t C. He is a doctor. 10. A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Who is ill? A. Judy. B. Rosa. C. Bruce. 12. What is Dave going to do this weekend? A. Take a walk. B. Cheer up the sick kids. C. Visit his grandma. 13. How long can Sam play the computer games from now on? A. For two hours. B. For an hour. C. For half an hour. 14. What was Jack doing when it began to rain? A. He was cooking. B. He was buying a pet. C. He was playing with his dog. 15. What should Tony do? A. See a dentist. B. Drink some hot water. C. Have a rest. 第四节 (共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. What is Mr. Green? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A. teacher. 17 Gina says that students should A. do some chores B. play games with friends. C. find part-time jobs 18. Who thinks that students should do their homework on weekends? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Mr. Green. 19. Bill thinks that students should ________ on weekends. A. relax themselves B. learn something C. do some housework 20. How many students give their advice on how to spend the weekends? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 二、英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Ne Zha 2: The Devil Child Comes to the Sea” is now the No.1movie in China. It makes more money than “The Battle at Lake Changjin” directed by Chen Kaige. In this movie, Ne Zha has new and ____1____ problems. Bad people say Ne Zha does bad things. He has to show he is good and save his home at the ____2____ time. But Ne Zha is always brave and never ____3____, no matter how hard things get. His strong ____4____ makes people who watch the movie like him a lot. The pictures in the movie are very ____5____. The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea. The fight scenes are really ____6____. Each picture in the movie is like a beautiful photo. Also, the people in “Ne Zha 2” are great. Ne Zha’s friends and family help him. They show us how ____7____ friendship and family are. The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the ____8____ of Ne Zha is very lively. He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties. ____9____, the music in the movie goes well with the scenes, making the movie more attractive. People of all ages like this movie. It shows that if we are brave enough, we can _____10_____ any problem. More and more people are going to the cinema to see “Ne Zha 2”, and it’s a popular talk among movie fans. 1. A. easy B. hard C. funny 2. A. same B. different C. other 3. A. gives out B. gives away C. gives up 4. A. body B. mind C. hand 5. A. boring B. cool C. ugly 6 A. exciting B. boring C. tiring 7. A. interesting B. important C. difficult 8. A. action B. story C. character 9. A. Also B. But C. However 10. A. meet B. beat C. send 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了《哪吒2：魔童闹海》成为中国票房第一的电影，它讲述了哪吒面临新的艰难问题，在证明自己善良并拯救家园的同时，凭借勇敢不放弃的坚强意志赢得观众喜爱。 【1题详解】 句意：在这部电影中，哪吒有新的且艰难的问题。 easy容易的；hard艰难的；funny有趣的。根据“no matter how hard things get”可知，这里说的是哪吒面临艰难的问题，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他必须证明自己是好的，并且同时拯救他的家园。 same相同；different不同的；other其他的。根据“He has to show he is good and save his home at the…time.”可知，同时拯救他的家园。短语at the same time“同时”，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：但是哪吒总是很勇敢，无论事情变得多么艰难，他从不放弃。 gives out分发；gives away赠送；gives up放弃。根据“always brave”可知，哪吒勇敢，所以从不放弃，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他坚强的意志让看过这部电影的人非常喜欢他。 body身体；mind意志；hand手。根据“But Ne Zha is always brave and never … no matter how hard things get”可知，哪吒面对困难不放弃，是他坚强的意志让人喜欢他，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：电影里的画面非常酷。 boring无聊的；cool酷的；ugly丑陋的。根据“The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，对画面的描述是积极的，所以用cool，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：打斗场面真的很令人兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。根据“The colors are bright, and the world in the movie looks real. We can see big and beautiful palaces under the sea.”可知，对电影画面是积极描述，所以打斗场面是令人兴奋的，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们向我们展示了友谊和家庭是多么重要。 interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“Ne Zha’s friends and family help him.”可知，朋友和家人帮助哪吒，所以体现了友谊和家庭的重要性，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅有令人兴奋的情节，而且哪吒的角色非常生动。 action行动；story故事；character角色。根据“is very lively”和“He always shows his lovely side even in the face of difficulties.”可知，这里说的是哪吒这个角色生动，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：此外，电影中的音乐与场景很搭配，使电影更具吸引力。 Also此外；But但是；However然而。根据“The movie not only has an exciting plot but also the … of Ne Zha is very lively”和“the music in the movie goes well with the scenes”可知，前边说电影情节和角色好，后边说音乐与场景搭配好，是递进关系，用Also，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：它表明如果我们足够勇敢，我们可以战胜任何问题。 meet遇见；beat战胜；send发送。根据“It shows that if we are brave enough, we can … any problem.”可知，勇敢的话可以战胜问题，故选B。 三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 八年级英语期中试题 第3页 (共10页) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Li Ziqi is very popular on the Internet. Recently she appeared at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Her performance was called “Welcoming Fortune” and showed China’s rich culture. It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume (服装)! What’s the secret behind her dress? Her dress showed us intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills. It took 280 days to finish making it. The dress was designed by Huang Ronghua who is known as “the first person in China’s natural dyeing (染色)”. For Li Ziqi’s dress, he put all his effort into making it perfect. The dress was so special that people liked it very much. Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m., just to make the 5-second moment perfect. The dress weighed 12 kilograms taking her two months to get used to wearing it. But her hard work didn’t stop there. Before the performance, Li Ziqi traveled to more than 20 provinces and cities. She met over 100 masters of traditional Chinese crafts (手艺人). She learned about many culture treasures. She didn’t just wear the dress—she truly understood the culture behind ach skill. 11. Which word can describe Li Ziqi’s performance? A Wonderful. B. Nervous. C. Boring. 12. How long does it take to make the dress worn by Li Ziqi? A. For 28 days. B. For 28 weeks. C. For over 9 months. 13. Why did Li Ziqi practice until 3 a.m. every day? A. To learn about making clothes. B. To make her performance perfect. C. To travel to 20 provinces. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李子柒为了2025年春晚的服装表演所做的努力，这件衣服是采用非物质文化遗产技艺制作的。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It was a beautiful show. At the same time, people were attracted by her costume (服装)!”可知，李子柒的表演很精彩，故选A。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It took 280 days to finish making it.”可知，李子柒的这件衣服花了280天，也就是9个多月的时间，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Li Ziqi also worked very hard for this performance and she practiced every night until 3 a.m., just to make the 5-second moment perfect.”可知，李子柒每天练习到凌晨3点是为了让她的表演完美，故选B。 B The traditional Chinese fairy tale “The Magic Lotus Lantern” is also known as “Pishan Jiumu”. Do you know what the story is about? Let’s read about it! Once upon a time, there was a goddess named San Sheng Mu. She lived on Mount Hua and guarded the mountain with a magic lotus (莲花) lantern. This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters (灾难). One day, a young scholar named Liu Yanchang passed by Mount Hua. He was attracted by the beautiful scenery of the mountain and decided to stay for a while. During his stay, he met San Sheng Mu and they fell in love with each other. Soon, they got married and had a son named Chenxiang. However, their happy life didn’t last long. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝), who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked (锁住) her under Mount Hua. Chenxiang was very sad when he learned that his mother was locked up. He was determined to save her. With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong. Finally, Chenxiang got the magic lotus lantern and went to Mount Hua. He fought bravely against the soldiers and the gods who tried to stop him. With the power of the magic lotus lantern and his own strength, he managed to split (劈开) Mount Hua open and rescued his mother. The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up. Chenxiang’s love for his mother gave him the courage to face all the difficulties and challenges. It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams. 14. What was the main purpose of the magic lotus lantern in the story? A. To light up Mount Hua at night. B. To help San Sheng Mu find love. C. To protect people from disasters. 15. Why did the Jade Emperor punish San Sheng Mu? A. Because she lost the magic lotus lantern. B. Because she married a mortal. C. Because she taught Chenxiang magic. 16. How did Chenxiang prepare to rescue his mother? A. By asking the Jade Emperor for forgiveness. B. By finding a new magic lantern. C. By training hard and using his uncle’s magic weapons. 17. What is the main lesson of “The Magic Lotus Lantern”? A. Love and determination (决心) can help overcome any difficulties. B. Magic is the only way to solve problems. C. The gods are always fair and just. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了传统中国童话《宝莲灯》的故事，其故事体现了爱和决心的力量以及永不放弃的重要性 。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She lived on Mount Hua and guarded the mountain with a magic lotus lantern. This lantern was very powerful and could protect the people from all kinds of disasters.”可知，神灯的主要作用是保护人们免受灾难。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Jade Emperor, who was the ruler of the heaven, was very angry when he found out that a goddess had married a mortal. He sent his soldiers to take San Sheng Mu away and locked her under Mount Hua.”可知，因为三圣母嫁给了凡人，所以玉皇大帝惩罚了她。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With the help of his uncle Erlang Shen’s magic weapons and the teachings of his master, Chenxiang trained very hard and became very strong.”可知，沉香通过刻苦训练和使用舅舅二郎神的法宝来准备营救他的母亲。故选C。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The story of The Magic Lotus Lantern shows us the power of love and the importance of never giving up. Chenxiang’s love for his mother gave him the courage to face all the difficulties and challenges. It also teaches us that as long as we have a strong will and work hard, we can overcome any difficulties and achieve our dreams.”可知，《宝莲灯》的主要启示是爱和决心可以帮助克服任何困难。故选A。 C Dear Seth. You’re very young, and at this point in your life you can’t read. But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned. Life can be unkind There will be people in your life who won’t be very nice. They’ll laugh at you or try to hurt you because you’re different. There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you and who make you feel good about yourself. When you find friends like this, treasure them, spend time with them and love them. Life isn’t a competition There are many people better than you, in school, in college and at work. To them, life is a competition. But here’s the secret: life isn’t a competition. It’s a journey. Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love. Love should be your rule If there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love. It might sound out of date, I know, but trust me, there’s no better rule in life. Love not only your loved ones, but your neighbors, your co-workers, strangers, and even your enemy. The person who is hard on you, unkind to you..., love him. He is most in need of your love. And most of all, love yourself and learn to love yourself for who you are. Finally, know that I love you and always will. You are starting out on an unknown, tiring, scary, but badly wonderful journey, and always remember I will be there for you when I can. Love, Your dad 18. Why does the father write his son the letter? A. To tell him the ways to success. B. To help him consider his future. C. To show him how he loved him. 19. What can Seth do when others try to hurt him according to his father’s advice? A. Learn to deal with them. B. Laugh at them. C. Be kind to them. 20. How should Seth get on with his schoolmates according to his father’s advice? A. Try to be better than them. B. Try his best to compete with them. C. Try his best to enjoy the life with them. 21. What should be the best rule in life according to the text? A. Competition. B. Sharing. C. Love. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是爸爸写给孩子的信，从“生活可能是不友好的”、“生活不是竞争”和“爱应该是你的惯例”三个方面告诫孩子要对生活有超前考虑，选择正确的道路走下去。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But I’ve thought a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, and I write it down to help you along your path by sharing some of the best of what I’ve learned.”可知，父亲写这封信是为了帮助孩子考虑好未来，走好未来的人生道路，所以B选项表述符合题意。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s not much you can do about these people except to learn to deal with them”可知，对于那些伤害你的人，要学会和他们打交道。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are many people better than you, in school, in college and at work...Learn to enjoy the journey and make it a journey of happiness, continual improvement and love.”可知，他要尽力和他们享受这段旅程，所以C选项表述正确。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If there’s a word you should live your life by, it should be this: love.”可知，爱是生才是生活的准则。故选C。 D DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives Have you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly (立即)? DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence (AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information. DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create (创建) personalized learning plans for each different student. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze (分析) medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions. The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. “We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans,” said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek’s products are designed (设计) to follow strict safety rules to protect users’ privacy (私密). With over 500 workers, DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science. Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy. 22. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To introduce a new smartphone brand. B. To describe the development of AI in China. C. To explain how DeepSeek’s technology helps people. 23. In which field is DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Education. B. Transportation. C. Healthcare. 24. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. typical B. difficult C. specially designed 25. What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph? A. It cares about both technology and environmental protection. B. It plans to develop robot teachers. C. Its systems are the fastest in the world. 【答案】22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了DeepSeek是一家2023年成立的中国科技公司，通过人工智能开发能理解人类语言并提供有用信息的智能系统，其技术广泛应用于教育和医疗领域。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.”可知，文章主要介绍了DeepSeek这家公司，以及它所开发的人工智能技术在教育、医疗等方面的应用，说明了其技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek’s technology is widely used in education.”和“Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare.”可知，文章提到了DeepSeek在教育和医疗领域的应用。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“its AI tool can check students’ homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans for each different student.”可知，人工智能工具可以为每个不同的学生创建学习计划，可推测“personalized”意思是“特别设计的”，为每个学生特别设计的学习计划。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Last year, it won the National Science. Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.”可知，DeepSeek因为开发了更环保、能减少40%能源使用的数据中心而获奖，由此可推断它既关心技术发展也关心环境保护。故选A。 第二节 六选五 根据短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? ___26___ People usually eat some traditional food on special days. ___27___ Here is some traditional Chinese food. Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. ___28___ In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning in China. ___29___ And the most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year. A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. ___30___ Do you know any other traditional Chinese food? A. The food is a part of our culture. B. Different people like different foods. C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles. D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show. E. The Chinese word for “fish” sounds like the word for “richness”. F. The tradition of eating Zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了面条、鱼、粽子等传统中国食物及其蕴含的文化意义 ，如面条象征长寿、鱼寓意富裕、粽子与纪念屈原相关等。 【26题详解】 根据“Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China?”可知，前面提到了美食节目《舌尖上的中国》，此处应该是与这个节目相关的内容，D选项“你可以在这个电视节目中了解到很多美味的食物”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“People usually eat some traditional food on special days.”以及“Here is some traditional Chinese food.”可知，此处应该是说明食物和文化的关系，食物是文化的一部分，A选项“食物是我们文化的一部分”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays.”可知，前面介绍了面条在生日时的意义，此处应该进一步阐述面条和生日的联系，C选项“面条就像一个插着蜡烛的生日蛋糕”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Fish also has a special meaning in China.”以及“And the most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.”可知，此处应该是说明鱼的特殊含义，E选项“中文里‘鱼’这个字听起来像‘富裕’这个词”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据“A very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves.”可知，前面介绍了端午节的粽子，此处应该是说明吃粽子的传统意义，F选项“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们记住一位伟大的诗人，屈原”符合语境。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共40分) 三、阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读表达 Tomb-sweeping Day is also called the Qingming Festival. It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th. It could go back to Hanshi Day (Cold Food Day) to remember the man named Jie Zitui. But people truly started to celebrate it in the year 732. So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. On that day, Chinese people celebrate to remember and honor their ancestors (祭奠祖先). Young and old sweep the tombs and offer food, tea, wine, joss paper (钱纸) and other things to their ancestors. When we talk about the Qingming Festival, a very famous Chinese painting may come up to our minds. Yes. Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) is a painting created by Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty, who was born in 1085 and died in 1145. The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. We call the city Kaifeng now. A number of people, buildings and boats make the long painting interesting and fantastic. Vendors (小商贩) sell things all along the Rainbow Bridge. Lots of people cross the river on the great bridge. Over the centuries, Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival was kept among different owners. It was re-bought in 1945 and kept in the Forbidden City, today’s Palace Museum. The fantastic painting is seen as an national treasure (国宝) and is on show only for special time every few years. 31. When is the Tomb-sweeping Day? ________________ 32. How long is the history of Qingming Festival according to the passage? ________________ 33. What does Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival mainly show? ________________ 34. 将文中画横线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________ 35. 请给文章拟一个最佳标题。 ________________ 【答案】31. On around April 5th. 32. Over /More than1,000 years. 33. The everyday life of people and the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. 34. 当我们谈到清明节时，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。 35. Tomb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival/... 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息。 【31题详解】 根据“It’s a traditional Chinese festival on around April 5th.”可知清明节在4月5日左右。故填On around April 5th. 【32题详解】 根据“So it has a long history of over 1,000 years. ”可知清明节有1000多年的悠久历史。故填Over /More than1,000 years. 【33题详解】 根据“The painting shows the everyday life of people. It also shows the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City”可知这幅画展示了人们的日常生活，它还展示了汴京的美丽面貌。故填The everyday life of people and the beautiful looks of the Bianjing City. 【34题详解】 when当；we我们；talk about谈论；the Qingming Festival清明节；a very famous Chinese painting一幅非常著名的中国画；may可能；come up to our minds浮现在我们的脑海中。故填：当我们谈到清明节时，一幅非常著名的中国画可能会浮现在我们的脑海中。 【35题详解】 本文主要介绍了清明节的相关信息，故本文的标题可为Tomb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival。故填Tomb-sweeping Day/The Qingming Festival/... 四、词汇运用 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意和提示，补全单词或写出单词的正确形式。 36. Kate is thirteen years old and she is old enough to look after _________ (she). 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特十三岁了，她已经足够大可以照顾自己了。句子主语是she，这里表示“照看她自己” look after herself。故填herself。 37. It’s parents’ job to p________ a clean and comfortable environment for their children. 【答案】(p)rovide 【解析】 【详解】句意：为孩子提供一个干净舒适的环境是父母的责任。结合句意和首字母“p”可知，此处考查provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供……”，固定搭配，其中provide“提供”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(p)rovide。 38. Though he is alone at home, he doesn’t feel ________ (孤独的) for he has many things to do. 【答案】lonely 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他一个人在家，但他并不感到孤独，因为他有很多事情要做。作feel的表语用形容词lonely“孤独的”。故填lonely。 39. The __________ (发展) of AI will enable us to learn more about our brains. 【答案】development 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能的发展将使我们更多地了解我们的大脑。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用名词development“发展”作主语。故填development。 40. The _______ kids learn to be independent the better it is for their future. (early) 【答案】earlier 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。根据“The...kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.”可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……越……”，early的比较级是earlier，修饰动词learn，故填earlier。 五、综合填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文完整。 beach sport it morning hotel I happy reach experience to Travelling is an important part of our life. It opens people’s eyes to the outside world, and at the same time, ____41____ takes away people’s stress (压力) and improve people’s health and mind. Last year, I had a three-day trip to Goa with my family. I started my trip by train and then by plane and finally ____42____ my hotel by bus. On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach. When I reached the ____43____, I almost forgot about everything. It took away all ____44____ worries and stress. When I was on the beach, I saw people dancing ____45____ loud music. Goa is the party capital of India. There I had a great time. I enjoyed the green field, sand and beaches. The water sports were the most exciting part of the trip. Of all the water ____46____, my favourite sport was jet-skiing. What an unforgettable ____47____! Aguada Fort is a popular place for tourists in Goa. We went there on the ____48____ of the last day, took some good pictures there and returned to our ____49____ in the afternoon. I finished my trip there, and it was the most wonderful trip of my life. I always feel _____50_____ when I think of my trip to Goa. 【答案】41. it 42. reached 43. beach 44. my 45. to 46. sports 47. experience 48. morning 49. hotel 50. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记述了作者去Goa旅游的经历和感受。 【41题详解】 句意：它开阔人们对外面世界的眼界，并且同时它带走人们的压力并且改善人们的身心。根据“It opens people’s eyes to the outside world”和“and at the same time”可知此处继续阐述旅游的好处，结合备选词汇可知，it“它”符合语境，故填it。 【42题详解】 句意：我的旅行先乘火车，然后乘飞机并且最后坐公交车到了我的旅店。根据“my hotel by bus”并结合备选词汇可知，reach“到达”符合语境，由“Last year”可知时态为一般过去时，故填reached。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们到达沙滩时，我几乎忘记了一切。根据“On the first day, we visited the Baga Beach”并结合备选词汇可知应是到达沙滩，故填beach。 【44题详解】 句意：它带走了我的所有担忧和压力。根据“I almost forgot about everything”并结合备选词汇可知应是作者忘记了自己的压力，结合备选词汇可知，I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境，故填my。 【45题详解】 句意：当我在沙滩上时，我看见人们正在随着大声的音乐跳舞。根据“dancing”和“ music”并结合备选词汇可知，dance to music‘“随着音乐跳舞”符合语境，故填to。 【46题详解】 句意：在所有的水上运动中，我最喜欢的运动是水上摩托艇。根据“my favourite sport”并结合备选词汇可知，sport“运动”符合语境，可数名词，由“all”可知此处应填其复数形式，故填sports。 【47题详解】 句意：多么难忘的经历呀！此处应填可数名词单数，结合备选词汇可知，experience“经历”符合语境，故填experience。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在最后一天的上午去那，在那照了一些好的照片并且在下午返回我们的旅店。根据“in the afternoon”结合备选词汇可知应是在上午，故填morning。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在最后一天的上午去那儿，在那儿照了一些好的照片并且在下午返回我们的旅店。根据“the last day”并结合备选词汇可知应是返回旅店，故填hotel。 【50题详解】 句意：当我想起我的Goa之旅时我总是感觉开心。此处应填形容词作表语，根据前文并结合备选词汇可知应是感觉开心，故填happy。 六、书面表达 (本题15分) 51. 五一假期即将来临，你班的同学计划假期期间做一些志愿者工作。请根据以下要点 (可适当发挥)，写一篇80词左右的英语短文 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 1. Jim擅长修理东西，他决定去社区给人们修理自行车和电脑。 2. Nancy喜欢小孩，她想去图书馆帮助孩子们读书。 3. Peter希望去敬老院为老人们读报纸和讲故事，他认为我们应该关心老人…… 4. Mandy准备下周去打扫千山公园 (Qianshan Park)，她认为…… May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 May Day is coming. The students in my class plan to do some volunteer work. Jim is good at fixing things. He decides to go to the community to repair people’s bikes and computers. Nancy, who loves kids, will go to the library to help children read books. She believes it can open up a new world for them. Tony hopes to go to a nursing home to read newspapers to the elderly. Because he thinks we should care for the elderly. And he gets a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the old people. Mandy will clean Qianshan Park next week. She thinks a clean environment can make people happier. Doing volunteer work can not only help others but also bring us a strong feeling of satisfaction. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先写一下Jim，Nancy，Peter和Mandy计划假期期间做的具体的志愿者工作。 第二步，再写一下做志愿者的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②open up a new world打开一个新世界 ③a strong feeling of satisfaction强烈的满足感 [高分句型] ①She believes it can open up a new world for them.（宾语从句） ②And he gets a strong sense of satisfaction when he sees the smiling faces of the old people.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$