精品解析：山东省菏泽市郓城县2024-2025学年九年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 选择题 (共80分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，每小题1.5分；满分30分) 第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that. 7. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. sorry, I won’t. 8. A. I want to be a teacher. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’d like some noodles. 9. A. It’s very beautiful. B. Yes, I have. C. Sounds good. 10. A. Enjoy the full moon. B. Watch the boat races. C. Make snowmen. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Why does Mary like pandas? A. They live in the zoo. B. They like eating bamboos. C. They’re interesting and smart. 12. Where is the hotel? A. Next to the bookstore. B. In front of the library. C. Across from the bank. 13. How often does Tina exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 14. What does the girl have to do first? A. Use her dad’s computer. B. Watch TV. C. Clean her room. 15. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a clothes store. B. In a restaurant C. In a police station. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire? A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On March 24th. 17. Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A. Her right arm was hurt. B. Her right leg was hurt. C. Her neck was hurt. 18. What did Li Lei use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. Sand. C. A wet coat. 19. How long was Li Lei in hospital? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 20. What did people think of Li Lei? A. Brave. B. Dangerous. C. Careless. 第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only ____1____ winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race in the village. He won the 200-meter, 100-meter and 50-meter races without difficulty. He was ____2____ of himself, and received great applause(掌声). But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was ____3____ but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With joy, he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept ____4____. “Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather, “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should ____5____ the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy ____6____. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked slowly with them to the finish line. The ____7____ stood up and gave them applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people ____8____? Is it for me or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for ____9____ all of you ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just ____10____, but how you run the race. 1. A. heard about B. talked about C. cared about D. learned about 2. A. patient B. afraid C. upset D. proud 3. A. necessary B. important C. unbelievable D. interesting 4. A. quick B. silent C. nervous D. excited 5. A. hide B. forget C. offer D. cross 6. A. returned B. invented C. agreed D. refused 7. A. runners B. crowd C. players D. members 8. A. laughing B. training C. cheering D. encouraging 9. A. how B. what C. when D. where 10. A. painting B. feeling C. losing D. winning 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述男孩与老人和盲女一起参加比赛的故事，告诉我们：在生活的竞争中，重要的不仅仅是获胜，更重要的是如何去奔跑。 【1题详解】 句意：他只关心赢得每一场比赛，变得更加成功。 heard about听说；talked about谈论；cared about关心；learned about了解。结合“He only...winning every race”可知，他只关心赢得每一场比赛。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他为自己感到骄傲，得到了热烈的掌声。 patient耐心的；afraid害怕的；upset不高兴的；proud骄傲的。结合“He won the 200-meter, 100-meter and 50-meter races without difficulty.”可知他获胜了，所以他为自己感到骄傲。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：男孩觉得这难以置信，但还是接受了。 necessary必要的；important重要的；unbelievable难以置信的；interesting有趣的。结合“ But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl.”可知，他觉得和老人以及盲人比赛是难以置信的，但是他还是接受了。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：但他们保持沉默。 quick快速的；silent沉默的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。结合“With joy, he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept...‘Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?’”可知，人们保持沉默。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：但这一次，你们所有人都要同时冲过终点线。 hide隐藏；forget忘记；offer提供；cross穿过。结合“...the finish line”可知，这里是指冲过终点线。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：男孩同意了。 returned返回；invented发明；agreed同意；refused拒绝。结合“During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl”可知，他同意了爷爷的提议。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：人群站起来给他们鼓掌。 runners奔跑者；crowd人群；players运动员；members成员。结合“The...stood up and gave them applause.”可知，人群站起来给他们鼓掌。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：人们在为谁欢呼？ laughing大笑；training训练；cheering欢呼；encouraging鼓励。结合“For whom are the people...Is it for me or them”可知，这里是指人们在为谁欢呼。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们为你们一起跑完全程而欢呼。 how如何；what什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。结合“They cheered for...all of you ran the race together.”可知，这里是指如何跑完全程的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：面对人生的赛跑，重要的不是赢，而是如何跑。 painting画画；feeling感觉；losing失去；winning赢。结合“Facing the race of life, what matters is not just...but how you run the race.”可知，这里是指重要的不是赢。故选D。 第三部分、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Science Show at Sunshine Middle School March 12th Hello students! Our Science Show is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Show before, now is the time to do it! Criteria (标准): Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by February 10th. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. * Successful proposals will be published on the school paper on February 15th. * Every part must be well recorded. * Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcomed. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: * Write down the question clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment and results. * Want to take part in the Science Show but unsure of where to get started? Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments. * Sign up (报名) with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by February 5th. 11. When should a student hand in a proposal? A. On March 12th. B. By February 5th. C. By February 10th. D. On February 15th. 12. How can a student get advice on how to get started? A. Call Mrs. Glenda Brooks. B. Go to the Ideas Workshop. C. Ask other students. D. Go to the Main Office. 13. If Jack takes part in the Science Show, he ________. A. can either join a group or do it on his own B. should get forms from his physics teacher C. his proposal will surely be published on the school paper D. doesn’t have to record every part of his project 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于阳光中学科学展览的通知。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hand in a proposal of your project by February 10th.”可知，学生应在2月10日前提交提案。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Want to take part in the Science Show but unsure of where to get started? Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th.”可知，学生可通过参加“Ideas Workshop”获取建议。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Both individual and group projects are welcomed.”可知，学生可选择个人或小组形式参与，故选A。 (B) ①Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. ②Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. ③As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. ④Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. ⑤ “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 14. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. 16. What is the best structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1, ②= paragraph 2……) A. B. C. D. 17. Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.”? A. Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B. Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C. Because he thinks we should speak less, do more. D. Because he thinks if we do our best and help each other, we will succeed. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自小村庄的11岁男孩，通过自己的经历展示了中国近年来的巨大变化和成就。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation.”可知他通过列举中国的成就，如5G、高铁、北斗导航等，展示了中国的发展。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things.”可知越来越多的村民选择回到家乡做一些有意义的事情。故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。①（总起引出话题）→②③（分述家乡、个人发展）→④（政府的项目）→⑤（总结展望），故选A。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段，作者认为只要有梦想、行动和团结，就能找到成功的道路。因此，作者认为如果我们尽力并互相帮助，就会成功。故选D。 (C) What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens pick four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether you like comedic movies or action movies, these movies are all very different, but they are all very exciting and fun to watch. You can choose the one you like the most and enjoy it during the Spring Festival holiday. Ne Zha 2 Release date: January 29, 2025 Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of exciting battles and touching moments. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and strong courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The movie is inspired by heroic stories of special forces (特种部队). It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous task. They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the task. The movie has many intense battle scenes. For example, the gunfights and hand-to-hand fights are really exciting. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique (特有的) historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. For example, the detective’s funny friends always make some jokes while they are investigating, which makes the movie more interesting. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. For example, the cute teamwork between the bears and Logger Vick is really lovely. 18. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 19. What is the focus of the movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future? A. The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie B. The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C. How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D. The importance of friendship and environmental protection. 20. If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 21. Where may this article be from? A. A sports magazine. B. An advertisement. C. A crime novel. D. A film magazine. 【答案】18. A 19. D 20. B 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四部在2025年春节期间上映的电影。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world.”和“The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth.”可知，《哪吒2》和《熊出没·重启未来》是动画电影。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection.”可知，《熊出没·重启未来》的重点是友谊和环境保护的重要性。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Operation Dragon”和“It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes.”和“They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the task.”可知，如果观众对爱国主义主题和团队合作感兴趣，他们可能会选择《蛟龙行动》。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四部电影的类型、故事情节和特点，帮助读者选择适合自己口味的电影。这种内容通常出现在电影杂志中。故选D。 (D) It was half past seven on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone rolled out of bed. He did a couple of quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to his mirror (镜子) and looked at himself. “Not bad, Stone, not bad,” he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he wasn’t ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls’ heads. He moved closer to the mirror and smiled, checking his teeth. “Perfect,” he thought. “Good enough for a toothpaste ad.” As his eyes moved down to his strong arms, he smiled again. The hours he spent in the gym and doing sit-ups have paid off. But suddenly, the smile froze. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. He had the upper body of a six-footer, but because of his legs he was much less than six feet! Six inches less! Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone. Standing, he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls. Why didn’t his legs grow with the rest of his body? He was one of the shortest boys in his class. He was the shortest in his own family, he was even shorter than his “little” sister—by three inches! Where did his legs come from? He certainly didn’t get them from his parents. They were both quite tall. Looking through old family photos, he found the answer. It was his grandfather on his mother’s side. His short legs were a gift from Grandpa Tuttle. Thanks a lot, Grandpa! Of course, the kids at school all noticed Jay’s short legs and they had a nickname (外号) for him: Stubs! Almost no one called him by his real name; they all called him Stubs. Stubs Stone, Jay didn’t like his nickname, but he had to accept it. He had no choice. But Jay couldn’t see in the mirror what his legs could do. They were quick and strong. He was the youngest player on the Brewer High football team. He could run faster than anyone else in the team and, like a rabbit, he kept going and going. Even at basketball, where the other players were much taller than him, they were still afraid of him because of his speed. Jay shook his head. “Stubs, Stubs Stone, the kid with stubby legs. Yeah, that’s me,” he said to himself with a little smile. Suddenly, he heard his mother’s voice. “Jay! It’s breakfast time!” 22. What did Jay do after he got up on the Monday morning? A. He did some housework. B. He took some family photos. C. He watched TV for some time. D. He did some wake-up exercises. 23. What can we learn about Jay in paragraphs 2—4? A. He was satisfied with his looks. B. He wanted to be a film actor. C. He once played a role in an ad. D. He found it useless to do sit-ups. 24. What does the underlined word “froze” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Spread. B. Stopped. C. Continued. D. Returned. 25. Which of the following best describes Jay? A. Strict and serious. B. Clever and helpful. C. Funny and confident. D. Patient and hard-working. 26. What does the writer mainly want to tell in the passage? A. Teenagers like to play tricks on each other. B. Teenagers should have dreams in their hearts. C. People’s legs usually grow with other body parts. D. People can turn their weak points into advantages. 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jay Stone对自己外貌的看法以及他如何利用自己的短腿优势在运动中取得成功的故事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He did a couple of quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to his mirror (镜子) and looked at himself.”可知，他起床后做了一些唤醒锻炼。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe he wasn’t ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls’ heads.”及“‘Perfect,’ he thought. ‘Good enough for a toothpaste ad.’”可知，他认为自己的外貌能够吸引女孩的眼球，并且是很完美的，足够做牙膏广告了，因此可知他很满意自己的外貌。故选A。 24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But suddenly, the smile froze. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs were short.”可知，他看到了自己的短腿，因此笑容突然停止了，划线单词表示“停止”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Maybe he wasn’t ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls’ heads.”及“‘Perfect,’ he thought. ‘Good enough for a toothpaste ad.’”可知，他对自己的外貌很满意，说明他是自信的；根据“Jay shook his head. ‘Stubs, Stubs Stone, the kid with stubby legs. Yeah, that’s me,’ he said to himself with a little smile.”可知，他自言自语说自己就是这个短腿的孩子，说明他是有趣的。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But Jay couldn’t see in the mirror what his legs could do. They were quick and strong.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jay Stone把自己的短腿这一劣势变成了优势的故事，从而告诉人们可以把自己劣势变成优势。故选D。 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? ____27____ Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. •I can’t get away from screens. ____28____ If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. •____29____ Start with “showing up”. Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. ____30____ •I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let’s suppose you want to be a singer. ____31____ Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A. Then keep taking steps. B. I can’t start such a huge goal. C. And how can you try to reach your goals? D. To change the habit, try changing where you spend your time. E. Develop good habits. F. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games? 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何改掉坏习惯以及培养好的习惯。 【27题详解】 根据前句“But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal.”可知，此处说是目标，选项C“你怎样才能达到你的目标？”符合题意。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据后句“If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead.”可知说的是改变习惯，选项D“要改变一种习惯，试着改变你花时间的地方。”符合语境。故选D。 【29题详解】 根据“Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another.”可知说的是小目标，选项B“我不能开始这么大的目标。”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据前句“It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action.”可知说的是采取行动，选项A“然后继续采取措施。”符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 根据“Let’s suppose you want to be a singer.”可知此处与唱歌有关，选项F“练习唱歌比玩电子游戏更重要吗？”符合语境故选F。 非选择题 (共40分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 第三部分、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。 To the Editor (编辑), I am writing as a member of One-on-One, the sixth-grade mentoring (指导；导师) group. Our group is two years old and made up of 14 students. Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring. We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group. This is my first year as a mentor, but I have already learned that everyone taking part in mentoring gets something out of it. I was assigned (分配) to a mentor last year: Mentoring was one of the best things that happened to me. I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies, going from nearly failing math to passing it. It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it! Would you believe I’m even thinking of studying math in college? Even if I don’t, I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life. My own experience made me feel certain of becoming a mentor this year and helping other students like myself. Now that I am a mentor, I realize what a good feeling you get from helping someone else and knowing that you’re making a difference in his or her life. In many situations, lasting friendships are made as well. I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met. And we’re still good friends today. Becoming a mentor is a serious commitment (承诺). Mentors spend one hour every week with the student they are mentoring. Considering your responsibilities, it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule. But I hope you will at least consider the possibility. Thank you for considering our invitation. We look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Mark Lopez 任务一：列出Mark在数学学习中所做的另外两个变化。 32. ①pass the math exams ②________ ③________ 任务二：根据短文回答问题。 33. Why is Mark writing this letter? _______________________________________ 任务三：从文中找出与When we first met each other, we made friends with my mentor. 意义相同的句子。 34. _______________________________________ 任务四：将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语。 35. _______________________________________ 任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 36. _______________________________________ 【答案】32. ①. love math ②. think of studying math in college 33. To invite readers to join the mentoring group. 34. I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met. 35. 我们的任务是通过导师指导帮助学生实现他们的目标。 36. Mentoring: Help Others and Grow Yourself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mark Lopez作为“一对一”导师组成员写给校报编辑的信。 【32题详解】 根据“I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies, going from nearly failing math to passing it. It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it…Would you believe I’m even thinking of studying math in college? Even if I don’t, I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life.”可知，Mark在数学学习中所做的变化有：从数学险些不及格变成了顺利通过；从原本几乎厌恶数学变得热爱数学；考虑大学学数学。故填love math；think of studying math in college。 33题详解】 根据“We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group…Considering your responsibilities, it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule. But I hope you will at least consider the possibility.”可知信件开头明确提到写作目的是希望校报读者加入导师小组，后续通过自身经历说明参与的意义，最终呼吁大家考虑加入。故填To invite readers to join the mentoring group. 【34题详解】 根据“I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met.”可知我们一见面，我就和我的导师成为了朋友。与题干中“When we first met each other, we made friends with my mentor.”意思相同。故填I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met. 【35题详解】 Our task“我们的任务”；is to help students“是去帮助学生”；reach their goals“达到他们的目标”；through mentoring“通过指导”。故填：我们的任务是通过导师指导帮助学生实现他们的目标。 【36题详解】 信件核心是呼吁加入导师小组，并强调其对个人和他人的积极影响。标题可以为“指导：帮助他人并成长自己”。故填Mentoring: Help Others and Grow Yourself 第四部分、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) begin make luck schoolwork nation boy strong they improve teach A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground. The team was ___37___ by their PE teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also supported them a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not influence their ___38___ or farm work. Most of these ___39___ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing ___40___ in public, but now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And their skills in soccer have ___41___ rapidly by working hard. In a short time, they have beaten the other teams from nearby schools in the city. To open their minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a ___42___ soccer game. They did not play well in the ___43___. However, with the physical advantages they controlled the game. ___44___, they were short of experience in such competitions, so they finally lost the game. Later, after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Yu took his place. The young teacher who was born in 1985, volunteered to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also ___45___ them English, math and other subjects. To her surprise, these village boys are not like what she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very confident in themselves. Soccer gives these kids a chance to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them ___46___ believe that they would go out of the mountains one day. They will achieve their dreams. 【答案】37. made 38. schoolwork 39. boys’ 40. themselves 41. improved 42. national 43. beginning 44. Unluckily 45. teaches 46. strongly 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了贵州安顺的一所乡村小学拥有一支足球队。足球改变了这支球队的男孩们，原本腼腆的他们变得外向、积极且勇敢，足球还给了他们一个了解外面的精彩世界的机会。 【37题详解】 句意：这个队是由他们的体育老师曾老师组建的。结合备选词汇和“The team was...by their PE teacher Mr. Zeng. ”可知，这里是指这个队是由他们的体育老师曾老师组建的，这里要填make“组成”的过去分词made。故填made。 【38题详解】 句意：虽然队员们每天训练2个小时，但踢足球并不影响他们的学业和农活。结合备选词汇和“...or farm work.”可知，这里是指学业，所以该空要填schoolwork“学业”，作宾语。故填schoolwork。 【39题详解】 句意：这些男孩的父母大多在远离村庄的大城市工作。结合备选词汇和“A group of boys”以及“parents”可知，这里是指这些男孩的父母，所以要填boys’“男孩们的”。故填boys’。 【40题详解】 句意：过去，他们害怕在公众面前展示自己，但现在通过足球，他们变得外向，活跃和勇敢。结合备选词汇和“they were afraid of showing...in public,”可知，这里是指他们自己，所以该空要填they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【41题详解】 句意：通过努力，他们的足球技术已经得到了迅速的提高。结合备选词汇和“And their skills in soccer have...rapidly by working hard.”可知，这里是指他们的足球技术已经得到了迅速的提高，所以要填improve“改善”的过去分词。故填improved。 【42题详解】 句意：为了打开他们的思路，熊老师鼓励他们参加一场全国性的足球比赛。结合备选词汇和“soccer game”可知，这里是指全国性的足球比赛，所以要填nation“国家”的形容词。故填national。 【43题详解】 句意：他们一开始打得不好。结合备选词汇和“They did not play well in the...”可知，这里是指刚开始，所以要填begin“开始”的名词。故填beginning。 【44题详解】 句意：不幸的是，他们缺乏这种比赛的经验，所以最后输掉了比赛。结合备选词汇和“they were short of experience in such competitions, so they finally lost the game.”可知，这里是指不幸的是，他们输了，所以这里要填一个副词unluckily“不幸的是”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 【45题详解】 句意：她是他们的足球教练，也教他们英语、数学和其他科目。结合备选词汇和“...them English”可知，这里是指教他们英语，所以teach“教”符合语境，且该句是一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，所以动词要填三单形式teaches。故填teaches。 【46题详解】 句意：这让他们坚信，总有一天他们会走出大山。结合备选词汇和“believe”可知，这里是指坚信，所以要填strong“坚定的”的副词。故填strongly。 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 信息归纳 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，并将答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 We know elephants never get lost. People find some animals can easily find their ways home like elephants. How do they make it? The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction. It’s amazing, right? A kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. Animals’ ___47___ for direction Fact It’s ___48___ for some animals to find their ways home like elephants. Examples ●The ants which live in the desert can’t get lost even though they go as far as 110 meters because they can count their steps. ● ___49___ some fishes and sea birds have an unbelievable sense of smell. ●Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field. Problem and ___50___ ●Human activities bring problems to the animals which have such unusual abilities. ●People should turn off some lights at night ___51___ many birds depend on stars for direction. One small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 【答案】47. special abilities 48. easy##not difficult##not hard 49. Both 50. advice##solution##suggestion 51. because##as 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。 【47题详解】 根据“The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction.”可知本文主要介绍了动物天生就具有某些不寻常的方向感。故填special abilities。 【48题详解】 根据“People find some animals can easily find their ways home like elephants.”可知有些动物像大象一样很容易找到回家的路，easy“容易的”，not difficult/hard“不难”。故填easy/not difficult/not hard。 【49题详解】 根据“Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell.”以及“Some sea birds have a similar ability”可知鱼和海鸟都有令人难以置信的嗅觉，both...and...“两者都”。故填Both。 【50题详解】 根据“To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night”可知本部分介绍了具有这种不同寻常能力的动物面对的问题以及建议，advice“建议”，solution“解决方法”，suggestion“建议”。故填advice/solution/suggestion。 【51题详解】 根据“To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.”可知我们应该在晚上关掉一些灯，因为人类的一个小行为对动物来说可能意味着很多，because/as“因为”。故填because/as。 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 52. 在当今的中国各个大中小城市，校园门口总是有一大堆学生家长等着接送自己的孩子上学、放学，这种现象引起了社会媒体的热议，就这个话题，谈谈你自己的看法。 请根据下表内容提示，写一篇短文，字数80字以上。 赞同 1. 上学、放学安全； 2. 能感受父母的关怀； 反对 1. 缺乏孩子独立的养成； 2. 占用父母更多的精力和时间； 你的观点 At present in different cities of China, many parents take their children to and from school every day, rain or shine. My parents did so when I was in Grade 7. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 At present, in different cities of China, many parents take their children to and from school every day, rain or shine. My parents did so when I was in Grade 7. The phenomenon has sparked debate among people. Some people think it ensures the safety of children, especially in busy traffic. It also allows children to feel the care and love of their parents. Others believe it may prevent children from developing independence. Moreover, it takes up a lot of time and energy for parents. In my opinion, parents should gradually teach children to go to school by themselves. This way, children can learn to be independent and responsible. At the same time, parents can have more time for themselves. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据要点写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，点明家长接送学生现象已经引起讨论； 第二步：介绍赞同这种现象的人的理由以及反对这种现象的人的理由； 第三步：给出自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①has sparked debate among people引发了人们的争论 ②in busy traffic在繁忙的交通中 ③takes up a lot of time占用很多时间 [高分句型] Some people think it ensures the safety of children, especially in busy traffic. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期中教学质量监测 九年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。 4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 选择题 (共80分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，每小题1.5分；满分30分) 第一节 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Sorry to hear that. 7. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. sorry, I won’t. 8. A. I want to be a teacher. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I’d like some noodles. 9. A. It’s very beautiful. B. Yes, I have. C. Sounds good. 10. A. Enjoy the full moon. B. Watch the boat races. C. Make snowmen. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Why does Mary like pandas? A. They live in the zoo. B. They like eating bamboos. C. They’re interesting and smart. 12. Where is the hotel? A. Next to the bookstore. B. In front of the library. C. Across from the bank. 13. How often does Tina exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. 14. What does the girl have to do first? A. Use her dad’s computer. B. Watch TV. C. Clean her room. 15. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a clothes store. B. In a restaurant C. In a police station. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. When did Li Lei save his neighbor from the fire? A. On March 12th. B. On May 12th. C. On March 24th. 17. Why couldn’t Mrs. Wang get out of the kitchen? A. Her right arm was hurt. B. Her right leg was hurt. C. Her neck was hurt. 18. What did Li Lei use to put out the fire? A. Water. B. Sand. C. A wet coat. 19. How long was Li Lei in hospital? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 20. What did people think of Li Lei? A. Brave. B. Dangerous. C. Careless. 第二部分 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only ____1____ winning every race and becoming more successful. One day, the boy took part in a running race in the village. He won the 200-meter, 100-meter and 50-meter races without difficulty. He was ____2____ of himself, and received great applause(掌声). But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors, an old man and a blind girl. The boy thought it was ____3____ but accepted. In the race, the boy finished first, while the old man and the blind girl were still far behind. With joy, he waved his hands at the crowd. But they kept ____4____. “Why aren’t people cheering for me like before?” he asked his grandfather, “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should ____5____ the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather replied. The boy ____6____. During the second race, the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl. And he walked slowly with them to the finish line. The ____7____ stood up and gave them applause. The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people ____8____? Is it for me or them?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The crowd did not cheer for any one of you. They cheered for ____9____ all of you ran the race together.” Facing the race of life, what matters is not just ____10____, but how you run the race. 1. A. heard about B. talked about C. cared about D. learned about 2. A. patient B. afraid C. upset D. proud 3. A. necessary B. important C. unbelievable D. interesting 4. A. quick B. silent C. nervous D. excited 5. A. hide B. forget C. offer D. cross 6. A. returned B. invented C. agreed D. refused 7. A. runners B. crowd C. players D. members 8. A. laughing B. training C. cheering D. encouraging 9 A. how B. what C. when D. where 10. A. painting B. feeling C. losing D. winning 第三部分、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Science Show at Sunshine Middle School March 12th Hello students! Our Science Show is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Show before, now is the time to do it! Criteria (标准): Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by February 10th. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. * Successful proposals will be published on the school paper on February 15th. * Every part must be well recorded. * Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcomed. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: * Write down the question clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment and results. * Want to take part in the Science Show but unsure of where to get started? Come to a one-day Ideas Workshop on February 7th. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments. * Sign up (报名) with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by February 5th. 11. When should a student hand in a proposal? A. On March 12th. B. By February 5th. C. By February 10th. D. On February 15th. 12. How can a student get advice on how to get started? A. Call Mrs. Glenda Brooks. B. Go to the Ideas Workshop. C. Ask other students. D. Go to the Main Office. 13. If Jack takes part in the Science Show, he ________. A. can either join a group or do it on his own B. should get forms from his physics teacher C. his proposal will surely be published on the school paper D. doesn’t have to record every part of his project (B) ①Do you still remember me, Liangliang, an 11-year-old boy from a small village? My friends and I used to go on a ropeway to cross a big river to school. ②Thanks to our government and the nice people, the villagers’ dream has come true. There is a big and wide bridge over the river. And besides, the villagers have lived in the new buildings and worked in companies in our village. ③As for me, with the love and encouragement from kind people, I had no fear on the way to my dream. Last year I graduated from a university. To follow the call of rural revitalization (乡村振兴), I chose to build my hometown as an engineer with some of my friends. In fact, with Chinese Dream, great changes have taken place everywhere in China in the last few years. China has also got many achievements such as 5G, high-speed railway, Beidou Navigation. ④Now our government is carrying out a lot of projects such as urban-rural integration (城乡融合), ecological tourism (生态旅游) to increase people’s income and improve the quality of their life. More and more people would like to return to their hometowns to do some meaningful things. ⑤ “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.” I believe Chinese will continue getting together and working hard to get more achievements in the near future. 14. How does Liangliang show China’s achievements? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By comparing facts. D. By showing pictures. 15. What do we know from the passage? A. Liangliang has to go on a ropeway to work. B. Only small villages have changed a lot in China. C. More and more people choose to go back and build their hometowns. D. Our government will make a project called urban-rural integration. 16. What is the best structure of the passage? (①= paragraph 1, ②= paragraph 2……) A. B. C. D. 17. Why does the writer say “Where there are dreams, actions and union, there is a way.”? A. Because he thinks dreams are more important than any other thing. B. Because he thinks success has nothing to do with union. C. Because he thinks we should speak less, do more. D. Because he thinks if we do our best and help each other, we will succeed. (C) What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens pick four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Whether you like comedic movies or action movies, these movies are all very different, but they are all very exciting and fun to watch. You can choose the one you like the most and enjoy it during the Spring Festival holiday. Ne Zha 2 Release date: January 29, 2025 Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of exciting battles and touching moments. The story follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magical powers and strong courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It will make you laugh and also make you think about what is important in life. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. The movie is inspired by heroic stories of special forces (特种部队). It shows the spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special forces soldiers who carry out a dangerous task. They have to face various difficulties and powerful enemies. But they never back down. They work together closely and use their excellent skills to complete the task. The movie has many intense battle scenes. For example, the gunfights and hand-to-hand fights are really exciting. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique (特有的) historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots and smart deductions. The story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and uses his wisdom to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter and suspense. For example the detective’s funny friends always make some jokes while they are investigating, which makes the movie more interesting. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future Release date: January 29 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who accidentally travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. The movie has many funny and heartwarming scenes. For example, the cute teamwork between the bears and Logger Vick is really lovely. 18. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 19. What is the focus of the movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future? A. The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie B. The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C. How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D. The importance of friendship and environmental protection. 20. If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 21. Where may this article be from? A. A sports magazine. B. An advertisement. C. A crime novel. D. A film magazine. (D) It was half past seven on Monday morning: time to get ready for school. Jay Stone rolled out of bed. He did a couple of quick wake-up exercises and then he went over to his mirror (镜子) and looked at himself. “Not bad, Stone, not bad,” he said to himself and smiled. Maybe he wasn’t ready for Hollywood, but with his dark brown eyes and his thick brown hair, he had the looks that turned girls’ heads. He moved closer to the mirror and smiled, checking his teeth. “Perfect,” he thought. “Good enough for a toothpaste ad.” As his eyes moved down to his strong arms, he smiled again. The hours he spent in the gym and doing sit-ups have paid off. But suddenly, the smile froze. His eyes moved from the upper part of his body down to his legs. His legs were short. Not just short, but far too short for his body. He had the upper body of a six-footer, but because of his legs he was much less than six feet! Six inches less! Sitting, he was as tall as almost anyone. Standing, he had to look up at most of the boys and even many of the girls. Why didn’t his legs grow with the rest of his body? He was one of the shortest boys in his class. He was the shortest in his own family, he was even shorter than his “little” sister—by three inches! Where did his legs come from? He certainly didn’t get them from his parents. They were both quite tall. Looking through old family photos, he found the answer. It was his grandfather on his mother’s side. His short legs were a gift from Grandpa Tuttle. Thanks a lot, Grandpa! Of course, the kids at school all noticed Jay’s short legs and they had a nickname (外号) for him: Stubs! Almost no one called him by his real name; they all called him Stubs. Stubs Stone, Jay didn’t like his nickname, but he had to accept it. He had no choice. But Jay couldn’t see in the mirror what his legs could do. They were quick and strong. He was the youngest player on the Brewer High football team. He could run faster than anyone else in the team and, like a rabbit, he kept going and going. Even at basketball, where the other players were much taller than him, they were still afraid of him because of his speed. Jay shook his head. “Stubs, Stubs Stone, the kid with stubby legs. Yeah, that’s me,” he said to himself with a little smile. Suddenly, he heard his mother’s voice. “Jay! It’s breakfast time!” 22. What did Jay do after he got up on the Monday morning? A. He did some housework. B. He took some family photos. C. He watched TV for some time. D. He did some wake-up exercises. 23. What can we learn about Jay in paragraphs 2—4? A. He was satisfied with his looks. B. He wanted to be a film actor. C. He once played a role in an ad. D. He found it useless to do sit-ups. 24. What does the underlined word “froze” probably mean in paragraph 5? A. Spread. B. Stopped. C. Continued. D. Returned. 25. Which of the following best describes Jay? A. Strict and serious. B. Clever and helpful. C. Funny and confident. D. Patient and hard-working. 26. What does the writer mainly want to tell in the passage? A. Teenagers like to play tricks on each other. B. Teenagers should have dreams in their hearts. C. People’s legs usually grow with other body parts. D. People can turn their weak points into advantages. 第二节 阅读还原 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读填空 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 You have lots of things you’d like to do. But sometimes it’s hard to get to the finish line—just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? ____27____ Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by ideas that might help. •I can’t get away from screens. ____28____ If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV programs or a video when you’re bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the backyard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen. •____29____ Start with “showing up”. Then take one small step or do one tiny task, followed by another and another. For example, how do I practice the piano? First sit at it. Then play one note at a time. Starting with a super simple step often helps. Why? It’s easy, quick, and gets you in action. ____30____ •I have no time. Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what’s important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? Let’s suppose you want to be a singer. ____31____ Talk with a parent about why your goal counts. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it. A. Then keep taking steps. B. I can’t start such a huge goal. C. And how can you try to reach your goals? D. To change the habit, try changing where you spend your time. E. Develop good habits. F. Is it more important to practice singing than play video games? 非选择题 (共40分) 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 第三部分、阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分) 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。 To the Editor (编辑), I am writing as a member of One-on-One, the sixth-grade mentoring (指导；导师) group. Our group is two years old and made up of 14 students. Our task is to help students reach their goals through mentoring. We hope the readers of this school newspaper will join our group. This is my first year as a mentor, but I have already learned that everyone taking part in mentoring gets something out of it. I was assigned (分配) to a mentor last year: Mentoring was one of the best things that happened to me. I was able to turn the corner at an important point in my studies, going from nearly failing math to passing it. It still amazes me that I completely changed from almost hating math to loving it! Would you believe I’m even thinking of studying math in college? Even if I don’t, I have skills that I will use for the rest of my life. My own experience made me feel certain of becoming a mentor this year and helping other students like myself. Now that I am a mentor, I realize what a good feeling you get from helping someone else and knowing that you’re making a difference in his or her life. In many situations, lasting friendships are made as well. I became friends with my mentor as soon as we met. And we’re still good friends today. Becoming a mentor is a serious commitment (承诺). Mentors spend one hour every week with the student they are mentoring. Considering your responsibilities, it may be difficult to add another commitment to your schedule. But I hope you will at least consider the possibility. Thank you for considering our invitation. We look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, Mark Lopez 任务一：列出Mark在数学学习中所做的另外两个变化。 32. ①pass the math exams ②________ ③________ 任务二：根据短文回答问题。 33. Why is Mark writing this letter? _______________________________________ 任务三：从文中找出与When we first met each other, we made friends with my mentor. 意义相同的句子。 34. _______________________________________ 任务四：将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语。 35. _______________________________________ 任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 36. _______________________________________ 第四部分、综合填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) begin make luck schoolwork nation boy strong they improve teach A group of boys from a primary school soccer team in Anshun, Guizhou Province, are doing daily training on the playground. The team was ___37___ by their PE teacher Mr. Zeng. And their headmaster Mr. Xiong also supported them a lot. Although the members practice 2 hours every day, playing soccer does not influence their ___38___ or farm work. Most of these ___39___ parents work in big cities far from the village. In the past, they were afraid of showing ___40___ in public, but now through soccer, they have become outgoing, active and brave. And their skills in soccer have ___41___ rapidly by working hard. In a short time, they have beaten the other teams from nearby schools in the city. To open their minds, Mr. Xiong encouraged them to join in a ___42___ soccer game. They did not play well in the ___43___. However, with the physical advantages they controlled the game. ___44___, they were short of experience in such competitions, so they finally lost the game. Later, after Mr. Zeng moved to another school, Miss Yu took his place. The young teacher who was born in 1985, volunteered to teach there. She is their soccer coach and also ___45___ them English, math and other subjects. To her surprise, these village boys are not like what she thought. She says that every time the team travels to another city to take part in a soccer game, the kids are just very confident in themselves. Soccer gives these kids a chance to see the wonderful things of the outside world. And it makes them ___46___ believe that they would go out of the mountains one day. They will achieve their dreams. 第五部分 写作 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 信息归纳 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息，并将答案写到答题卡上相应位置。 We know elephants never get lost. People find some animals can easily find their ways home like elephants. How do they make it? The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction. It’s amazing, right? A kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场), while humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. Animals’ ___47___ for direction Fact It’s ___48___ for some animals to find their ways home like elephants. Examples ●The ants which live in the desert can’t get lost even though they go as far as 110 meters because they can count their steps. ● ___49___ some fishes and sea birds have an unbelievable sense of smell. ●Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field. Problem and ___50___ ●Human activities bring problems to the animals which have such unusual abilities. ●People should turn off some lights at night ___51___ many birds depend on stars for direction. One small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 第二节 书面表达 (15分) 52. 在当今的中国各个大中小城市，校园门口总是有一大堆学生家长等着接送自己的孩子上学、放学，这种现象引起了社会媒体的热议，就这个话题，谈谈你自己的看法。 请根据下表内容提示，写一篇短文，字数80字以上。 赞同 1. 上学、放学安全； 2. 能感受父母的关怀； 反对 1. 缺乏孩子独立的养成； 2. 占用父母更多的精力和时间； 你的观点 At present, in different cities of China, many parents take their children to and from school every day, rain or shine. My parents did so when I was in Grade 7. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$