精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

七年级英语 ▶下册Units 1-4◀ 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl want to eat? A. B. C. 2. What belongs to Linda? A. B. C. 3. What does Anne lend the boy? A Her football. B. Her mobile phone. C. Her pen. 4. Whose horse is this? A. Susan's. B. Tony's uncle's. C. Tony's parents'. 5. What kind of juice does Julie want to drink? A. Lemon juice. B. Apple juice. C. Watermelon juice. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the boy's favorite animals? A. Foxes. B. Eagles. C. Penguins. 7. Where would the boy and the girl like to go this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10题。 8. What do Sally and Mike talk about? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 9. What does Mike have for it? A. Chicken and salad. B. Hamburgers and salad. C. Hamburgers and fruit. 10. Who doesn't like ice cream? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Mike. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who does Lisa often go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 12. When does Lisa get up every day? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 7: 00 am. C. At 8: 00 am. 13. What are Lisa's favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 14. How long does Lisa watch TV at the weekend? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 15. How often does Lisa tidy up her room? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mrs Black's Day In the morning She 16. _________ in the park for an hour. She has vegetable 17. _________, chicken salad and an egg for breakfast. At noon She has mutton noodles and fish soup. Some 18. _________ are usually in the soup. In the afternoon She usually goes 19. _________. She makes dinner for her children and has dinner with them. She feels 20. _________ at this time every day. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Does your grandfather take exercise every day? —Yes. That’s why he always seems to be full of ________. A. magic B. mind C. future D. energy 2. The song ________ good. I really like it very much. A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. smells 3. —What should I do to keep ________? —You should do some exercise every day. A. fit B. happy C. polite D. quiet 4. —Can I use your bike, Paul? —Of course, but you can’t ________ it to others. A. mean B. lend C. choose D. enjoy 5. —It’s ten o’clock in the evening. Where’s your brother? —He is ________ studying at school. A. still B. always C. quite D. only 6. Mike always ________ his sister to go home together after school. A. belongs to B. cuts down C. waits for D. blows out 7. It may be a boy’s room ________ the clothes in it look like boys’ clothes. A. so B. because C. before D. but 8. The kid is too young ________ play the game because it is dangerous. A. for B. in C. with D. to 9. —________ do you clean your bedroom? —I clean it every day. A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How many 10. —Helen, can you play basketball with me after school? —________ I need to ask my mom first. A. You’re right. B. You, too. C. No problem. D. Sorry, I’m not sure. Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Wang Lin is an eleven-year-old boy. He has many good habits. He does ____11____ every morning. He ____12____ eats fast food. When he is ____13____ , he never drinks soft drinks. Wang Lin’s parents are both good swimmers. His father teaches (教) him to swim at the age of four. ____14____ two months of learning, Wang Lin could swim like a fish. Wang Lin spends half an hour ____15____ swimming every day before going to school. After morning practice, he ____16____ home for school. He likes walking because it is good for his health. On Saturday, he usually gets up at 8: 00 a.m. to ____17____ . He swims for one hour. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He enjoys watching movies, too. “Watching movies with my friends helps me to ____18____ , ” he says. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to ____19____ him to swim better when they don’t have to work. Wang Lin doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good ____20____ in competitions, ” he says. 11. A. help B. life C. exercise D. duty 12. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 13 A. thirsty B. hungry C. important D. awful 14. A. Before B. After C. Because D. If 15. A. drawing B. changing C. practising D. cleaning 16. A. gets B. arrives C. goes D. leaves 17. A. go on B. work out C. put on D. turn off 18. A. relax B. play C. notice D. feel 19. A. lose B. welcome C. encourage D. find 20. A. rules B. results C. mistakes D. prices B Eating well is important for us to stay healthy and strong. Here is some useful ___21___. First, don’t eat too many ___22___ snacks like candies or soft drinks. They taste good but can ___23___ your tooth loss (损伤) and make you feel tired. Instead, choose ___24___ like apples or bananas. They are sweet but much healthier! Some people eat ___25___ foods like chips or fried food every day. This is a common habit, but it’s ___26___ for your body. Eating junk food can make you sick (生病的). However, if you follow good advice, you can ___27___ your habits. For example, try to put vegetables, grains and food full of proteins like eggs or fish into a plate (盘). These foods help you grow and ___28___ active (活跃的). We should get in the ___29___ of having healthy food. Let’s eat ___30___ to live a happy and healthy life! Remember, small changes can make a big difference. 21. A. advice B. education C. time D. money 22. A. poor B. similar C. sweet D. dangerous 23. A. kill B. save C. greet D. cause 24. A. colors B. grasses C. fruits D. persons 25. A. absent B. unhealthy C. untidy D. easy 26 A. full B. large C. bad D. modern 27. A. improve B. understand C. know D. think 28. A. join B. stay C. break D. open 29. A. feeling B. progress C. future D. habit 30. A. even B. well C. really D. then Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi! Do you like sports? B: Yes, I do. I think sports are really fun. ____31____ A: Me, too! I often play basketball after school. It makes me feel happy. Which sport do you like? B: ____32____ It’s so cool to swim in the pool in summer. And it can make my body strong. A: That’s true. How often do you go swimming? B: ____33____ What about you? How often do you play basketball? A: I play basketball almost every day. It helps me relax and also makes me better at teamwork. B: ____34____ A: Maybe we can play different sports together sometime. B: Good idea! ____35____ A: No problem. A. Sounds great! B. I like swimming. C. What about you? D. Do you like playing basketball? E. Then we can both try new sports. F. I usually go swimming twice a week. G. But my sister doesn’t like swimming. 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Club A Do you like to play ping-pong? It’s a fun ball sport. The sport helps you to be fast and smart. Also, it’s good for your eyes, and it’s not difficult to learn. Time: 3: 00 pm—5: 00 pm on Thursday or Saturday Price: Thursday, ¥20; Saturday, ¥30 Tel. : 556-7890 Club B Most girls like to dance! It helps them to be thin and nice. Many parents want their daughters to learn it. Time: 9: 00 am—11: 00 am on Monday or Friday Price: ¥40 for girls over the age of 12; ¥20 for girls between 7 and 12 Tel. : 556-7891 Club C Judo (柔道) is a sport between two people. They try to throw each other to the ground. By doing this, you can keep yourself healthy and judo teaches you to never give up and fight to the end. Time: 8: 00 am—10: 00 am on Tuesday or Sunday Price: Tuesday, ¥50; Sunday, ¥60 Tel. : 556-7892 Club D Swimming is a great sport. This special sport may save your life! It makes you feel cool and relaxed. This club is very popular in summer. Time: 2: 00—4: 00 every afternoon Price: ¥30 for children; ¥40 for adults (成人) Tel. : 556-7893 36. What number can Jane call to join a club if she is only free on Tuesday morning? A. 556-7890. B. 556-7891. C. 556-7892. D. 556-7893. 37. How much does nine-year-old Anna need to pay if she joins Club B and Club D? A. ¥50. B. ¥60. C. ¥70. D. ¥80. 38. In which club can you learn ping-pong? A. Club D. B. Club C. C. Club B. D. Club A. B I am Peter. Now I want to share my three meals with you. My day always starts with a delicious breakfast. I usually have a glass of milk, some bread with butter and an egg. Milk gives me energy to start the day, and the bread and egg make me feel full. Sometimes, my mom makes porridge for me. It is warm and yummy. I enjoy having breakfast at the table with my family, talking about our plans for the day. At noon, it’s time for lunch. I usually have lunch at school. My favorite lunch is rice with chicken and vegetables. The chicken is tender (嫩的) and the vegetables are fresh. They are very healthy for me. I also like to have a bowl of soup. Some soup helps me digest the food better. After lunch, I often take a short walk in the schoolyard with my friends. Dinner is my family time. We sit together and share a big meal. My dad likes to cook fish, and my mom makes some vegetables. We also have some rice or noodles. After dinner, we chat (闲聊) and laugh, sharing the interesting things that happened during the day. Sometimes, we have fruit salad for dessert. It’s a great way to end the day. Eating three meals a day is important for our health. Each meal gives us different nutrients (营养物) we need. I love my three meals a day! 39. What does Peter usually have for breakfast? A. Juice, bread and a hamburger. B. Milk, bread with butter and an egg. C. Coffee, noodles and an apple. D. Tea, noodles and a banana. 40. Where does Peter usually have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. D. In the park. 41. What does the underlined word “digest” mean? A. 消化 B. 倒出 C. 装满 D. 制定 42. What do Peter’s family do after dinner? A. They watch TV. B. They play games. C. They do housework. D. They chat and laugh. C I am Tom. Animals are all around us and they are really interesting. Let’s learn about some of them. Rabbits are cute animals. They have soft fur and long ears. Rabbits like to live in small holes (洞) in the ground. They are very good at jumping. Their favorite food is carrots. In the morning and evening they come out to look for food. When they are in danger, they quickly run back to their holes. Another interesting animal is the panda. My favorite animal is the panda. Do you like pandas? Pandas live in the forests in China. They are black and white. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo (竹子) . Bamboo is very important to them. They are so lovely that people from all over the world love them. Dolphins (海豚) are smart animals that live in the sea. They are very friendly to humans. Dolphins can swim very fast. They often jump out of the water. They use sounds to talk to each other. People can sometimes see them swimming and playing in groups. Animals make our world more wonderful. We should be kind to them and protect their homes. 43. What are Tom’s favorite animals? A. Dogs. B. Rabbits. C. Pandas. D. Dolphins. 44. How do dolphins talk to each other? A. By using colors. B. By using water. C. By using sounds. D. By using light. 45. How many kinds of animals can you know from the text? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. D Hello! I’m Jack. Sports are very important for everyone. They help us stay healthy, make friends and have fun. There are many kinds of sports. Some students like team sports, such as basketball and football. In a basketball game, players need to work together to get the ball into the basket. It’s exciting to play it with friends and cheer for (为……欢呼) each other. Football is also popular. Players run on the grass, trying to kick the ball into the other team’s goal. I like basketball. I play basketball with my classmates after school every Friday. Other students prefer individual sports (个人运动). For example, running is a great individual sport. We can run in the park or around the school playground. It helps us become stronger and faster. Swimming is another good choice. It is fun to swim in the pool. Doing sports is good for our health. It makes our bodies stronger. Also, when we play sports, we can meet new friends who have the same interests. We can learn teamwork and how to face difficulties. So go out and play sports! It’s time to enjoy the fun of sports! 46. Which of the following are team sports? A. Running and basketball. B. Basketball and football. C. Running and swimming. D. Swimming and basketball. 47. When does Jack play basketball with his classmates after school? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 48 Why is running good for us? A. Because it can make us taller. B. Because it can make us get good grades. C. Because it can make us sleep more. D. Because it can make us stronger and faster. 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Sports are very important for everyone B. We should cheer for each other C. Students should swim in the pool D. Friends should have the same interests E Tomatoes are one of the most popular and healthiest fruits in the world. They are not only delicious but also rich in nutrients. Tomatoes come in different shapes, sizes and colors. The most common ones are red, but you can also find yellow, orange and even purple tomatoes. You can eat them in salads or sandwiches. You can see tomatoes in many kinds of dishes, such as pasta sauce, pizza sauce and tomato soup. Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as lycopene (番茄红素). Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant (抗氧化物质). These nutrients are good for our health, helping to protect our bodies from diseases. Besides cooking, we can see tomatoes in the beauty products (美容产品). Tomato-based face masks can help improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of blemishes (斑点). All in all, tomatoes are a wonderful food and we can see them in many different ways. Whether you like them or not, they are a great choice because they have benefits (益处) in many ways. 50. What colors of tomatoes are there according to the text? A. Red, green and yellow. B. Red, yellow, orange and purple. C. Red, blue and orange. D. Red, white and purple. 51. What nutrients can we get from tomatoes? A. Vitamins B and D. B. Vitamin A, vitamin C and lycopene. C. Vitamin A and lycopene. D. Vitamins C and D. 52. What is the text mainly about? A. Tomatoes are rich in colors. B. Tomatoes are only used in cooking. C. Tomatoes are the most delicious fruit. D. Tomatoes are popular and have many benefits. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 F In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears (出现) . Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 53. What happens to the Kindness Tree when someone does a kind act? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 54. How many kind acts does Sam do to help the tree grow according to the text? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Sam learn from the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. I will write some short a_________ (文章) about my school life. 57. There is a quiet hotel in the very h_________ (中心) of the city. 58. Most of us need to have more b_________ (平衡的) lives to be healthy and happy. 59. Hard work is the name of the game if you want to s________ (成功) in your work. 60. As a student, we must r_________ (尊重) our teachers at school. Ⅹ. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Mike想了解你的运动喜好。请你根据下面的要点，写一封邮件，向他介绍你的运动喜好。 要点： 1. 我喜欢跑步，跑步让我充满活力； 2. 我喜欢跳绳，跳绳让我交了很多朋友； 3. 关于运动的感想。 注意： 1. 邮件须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60—80 (开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 参考词汇: energetic (adj. 充满活力的) ; besides (prep. 除……之外) Dear Mike, You would like to know what sports I like doing. Now, let me tell you about them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语 ▶下册Units 1-4◀ 注意事项：共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl want to eat? A. B. C. 2. What belongs to Linda? A. B. C. 3. What does Anne lend the boy? A. Her football. B. Her mobile phone. C. Her pen. 4. Whose horse is this? A. Susan's. B. Tony's uncle's. C. Tony's parents'. 5. What kind of juice does Julie want to drink? A. Lemon juice. B. Apple juice. C. Watermelon juice. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the boy's favorite animals? A. Foxes. B. Eagles. C. Penguins. 7. Where would the boy and the girl like to go this weekend? A. To the library. B. To the zoo. C. To the farm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10题。 8. What do Sally and Mike talk about? A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Dinner. 9. What does Mike have for it? A. Chicken and salad. B. Hamburgers and salad. C. Hamburgers and fruit. 10. Who doesn't like ice cream? A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Mike. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who does Lisa often go swimming with? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. 12. When does Lisa get up every day? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 7: 00 am. C. At 8: 00 am. 13. What are Lisa's favorite fruit? A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Bananas. 14. How long does Lisa watch TV at the weekend? A. For 2 hours. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 15. How often does Lisa tidy up her room? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Mrs Black's Day In the morning She 16. _________ in the park for an hour. She has vegetable 17. _________, chicken salad and an egg for breakfast. At noon She has mutton noodles and fish soup. Some 18. _________ are usually in the soup. In the afternoon She usually goes 19. _________. She makes dinner for her children and has dinner with them. She feels 20. _________ at this time every day. 第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Does your grandfather take exercise every day? —Yes. That’s why he always seems to be full of ________. A. magic B. mind C. future D. energy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爷爷每天锻炼吗？——是的。这就是为什么他似乎总是精力充沛。 考查名词辨析。magic魔法；mind头脑；future未来；energy精力。根据“Does your grandfather take exercise every day?”以及“Yes.”可知，爷爷每天锻炼，所以精力充沛 。故选 D。 2. The song ________ good. I really like it very much. A. looks B. tastes C. sounds D. smells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这首歌听起来不错。我真的很喜欢它。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；smells闻起来。根据主语“the song”可知，此处说的是歌听起来不错。故选C。 3. —What should I do to keep ________? —You should do some exercise every day. A. fit B. happy C. polite D. quiet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我应该做什么来保持健康？——你应该每天锻炼。 考查形容词辨析。fit健康的；happy开心的；polite礼貌的；quiet安静的。根据回答“do some exercise”可知，应该是询问如何保持健康。故选A。 4. —Can I use your bike, Paul? —Of course, but you can’t ________ it to others. A. mean B. lend C. choose D. enjoy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能用一下你的自行车吗，保罗？——当然，但是你不能把它借给别人。 考查动词辨析。mean意思是；lend借；choose选择；enjoy享受。根据“but you can’t...it to others”可知，此处说的是借给别人，lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人”，固定词组。故选B。 5. —It’s ten o’clock in the evening. Where’s your brother? —He is ________ studying at school. A. still B. always C. quite D. only 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚上十点了。你弟弟在哪？——他仍然在学校学习。 考查副词辨析。still仍然；always总是；quite相当；only仅仅。根据“It’s ten o’clock in the evening.”和“He is ... studying at school.”可知，晚上十点，弟弟仍然在学习。故选A。 6. Mike always ________ his sister to go home together after school. A. belongs to B. cuts down C. waits for D. blows out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后Mike总是等他的妹妹一起回家。 考查动词短语。belongs to属于；cuts down减少；waits for等待；blows out吹灭。根据“Mike always … his sister to go home together after school”可知，此处说的是Mike等妹妹一起回家。故选C。 7. It may be a boy’s room ________ the clothes in it look like boys’ clothes. A. so B. because C. before D. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这可能是男孩的房间，因为里面的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因；before在……之前，表时间；but但是，表转折。根据语境可知，前半句“这可能是男孩的房间”与后半句“里面的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服”之间存在因果关系，即因为房间里的衣服看起来像男孩的衣服，所以推测这可能是男孩的房间，因此应该用because来引导原因状语从句。故选B。 8. The kid is too young ________ play the game because it is dangerous. A. for B. in C. with D. to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个孩子太小了，不能玩这个游戏，因为它很危险。 考查介词辨析。for为了，对于；in在……里；with和，随着； to朝，向。根据“because it is dangerous”，结合空格前“too”可知，此处指的是这个孩子太小了，不能玩这个游戏，too…to…意为“太……以致不能……”，固定用法。故选D。 9. —________ do you clean your bedroom? —I clean it every day. A. How long B. How often C. How old D. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常多久一次打扫你的卧室？——我每天打扫。 考查特殊疑问词。How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How old多大；How many多少。根据“every day”可知，此处应询问频率。故选B。 10. —Helen, can you play basketball with me after school? —________ I need to ask my mom first. A. You’re right. B. You, too. C. No problem. D. Sorry, I’m not sure. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，放学后你能和我一起打篮球吗？——抱歉，我不确定。我需要先问问我妈妈。 考查情景交际。You’re right.你说得对；You，too.你也是；No problem.没问题；Sorry，I’m not sure.抱歉，我不确定。根据“I need to ask my mom first.”可知，说话者不能确定是否能和对方一起打篮球，需要先询问妈妈的意见，所以应该用“Sorry，I’m not sure.”来回答。故选D。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Wang Lin is an eleven-year-old boy. He has many good habits. He does ____11____ every morning. He ____12____ eats fast food. When he is ____13____ , he never drinks soft drinks. Wang Lin’s parents are both good swimmers. His father teaches (教) him to swim at the age of four. ____14____ two months of learning, Wang Lin could swim like a fish. Wang Lin spends half an hour ____15____ swimming every day before going to school. After morning practice, he ____16____ home for school. He likes walking because it is good for his health. On Saturday, he usually gets up at 8: 00 a.m. to ____17____ . He swims for one hour. After that, he goes home to do his homework. He enjoys watching movies, too. “Watching movies with my friends helps me to ____18____ , ” he says. His parents often go to the pool on weekends to ____19____ him to swim better when they don’t have to work. Wang Lin doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practising. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good ____20____ in competitions, ” he says. 11. A. help B. life C. exercise D. duty 12. A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom 13. A. thirsty B. hungry C. important D. awful 14. A. Before B. After C. Because D. If 15. A. drawing B. changing C. practising D. cleaning 16. A. gets B. arrives C. goes D. leaves 17. A. go on B. work out C. put on D. turn off 18. A. relax B. play C. notice D. feel 19. A. lose B. welcome C. encourage D. find 20. A. rules B. results C. mistakes D. prices 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了王林的生活好习惯。 【11题详解】 句意：他每天早上做锻炼。 help帮助；life生活；exercise锻炼；duty职责。根据“He has many good habits.”以及“does…every morning”可知，此处说的是早上做锻炼。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他很少吃快餐食品。 always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom几乎不。根据“He has many good habits”以及“ He…eats fast food.”可知，他有很多的好习惯，应该是很少吃快餐。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当他口渴时，从不喝软饮料。 thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；important重要的；awful糟糕的。根据“he never drinks soft drinks.”可知，此处说的是口渴的时候。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：经过两个月的学习，王林游得像鱼一样好。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因为；If如果。根据“…two months of learning, Wang Lin could swim like a fish.”可知，此处说的是经过两个月后的学习。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：王林每天上学前花半小时练习游泳。 drawing画画；changing改变；practising练习；cleaning打扫。根据“After morning practice”以及“spends half an hour…swimming every day before going to school”可知，此处说的是练习游泳。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：晨练后，他离开家去学校。 gets到达；arrives到达；goes去；leaves离开。根据“he…home for school.”可知，此处说的是离开家去学校。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：星期六，他通常早上8点起床去锻炼。 go on继续；work out锻炼；put on穿上；turn off关闭。根据“gets up at 8:00 am to…”以及“He swims for one hour.”可知，此处说的是起床锻炼身体。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他说：“和朋友一起看电影有助于我放松。” relax放松；play玩；notice注意到；feel感觉。根据“Watching movies with my friends helps me to…”可知，此处表示看电影帮助他放松。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：在他的父母不工作的时候，他们经常在周末去游泳池鼓励他游得更好。 lose丢失；welcome欢迎；encourage鼓励；find发现。根据“parents often go to the pool on weekends to…him to swim better”可知，父母应该是鼓励他游得更好，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他说：“我喜欢游泳，练习可以帮助我在比赛中取得好成绩。” rules规则；results结果；mistakes错误；prices价格。根据“get good…in competitions”可知，此处说的是在比赛中取得好结果。故选B。 B Eating well is important for us to stay healthy and strong. Here is some useful ___21___. First, don’t eat too many ___22___ snacks like candies or soft drinks. They taste good but can ___23___ your tooth loss (损伤) and make you feel tired. Instead, choose ___24___ like apples or bananas. They are sweet but much healthier! Some people eat ___25___ foods like chips or fried food every day. This is a common habit, but it’s ___26___ for your body. Eating junk food can make you sick (生病的). However, if you follow good advice, you can ___27___ your habits. For example, try to put vegetables, grains and food full of proteins like eggs or fish into a plate (盘). These foods help you grow and ___28___ active (活跃的). We should get in the ___29___ of having healthy food. Let’s eat ___30___ to live a happy and healthy life! Remember, small changes can make a big difference. 21. A. advice B. education C. time D. money 22. A. poor B. similar C. sweet D. dangerous 23. A. kill B. save C. greet D. cause 24. A. colors B. grasses C. fruits D. persons 25. A. absent B. unhealthy C. untidy D. easy 26. A. full B. large C. bad D. modern 27. A. improve B. understand C. know D. think 28. A. join B. stay C. break D. open 29. A. feeling B. progress C. future D. habit 30. A. even B. well C. really D. then 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕健康饮食展开，给出了避免吃过多甜食、垃圾食品，选择水果等健康食物，养成健康饮食习惯等建议，倡导人们吃得好以过上健康幸福的生活。 【21题详解】 句意：吃得好对我们保持健康和强壮很重要。这里有一些有用的建议。 advice建议；education教育；time时间；money钱。根据“First, don’t eat too many...snacks like candies or soft drinks.”可知，后文是关于健康饮食的建议，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：首先，不要吃太多甜食，比如糖果或软饮料。 poor贫穷的；similar相似的；sweet甜的；dangerous危险。根据“like candies or soft drinks”可知，糖果和软饮料是甜的，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它们味道不错，但会导致你牙齿损伤，让你感到疲惫。 kill杀死；save拯救；greet问候；cause导致。吃太多甜食会导致牙齿损伤，“cause”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：相反，选择像苹果或香蕉这样的水果。 colors颜色；grasses草；fruits水果；persons人。根据“like apples or bananas”可知，苹果和香蕉是水果，故选C。 25题详解】 句意：有些人每天吃像薯片或油炸食品这样不健康的食物。 absent缺席的；unhealthy不健康的；untidy不整洁的；easy容易的。根据“like chips or fried food”可知，薯片和油炸食品是不健康食物，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这是个常见习惯，但对你的身体有害。 full满；large大的；bad坏的；modern现代的。吃垃圾食品对身体有害，“be bad for”是固定搭配，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：然而，如果你听从好的建议，你可以改善你的习惯。 improve改善；understand理解；know知道；think思考。根据“if you follow good…your habits”可知，听从健康饮食建议可以改善饮食习惯，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这些食物帮助你成长并保持活跃。 join参加；stay保持；break打破；open打开。根据“ try to put vegetables, grains and food full of proteins like eggs or fish into a plate (盘)”可知，健康的食物可以使你保持活跃，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：我们应该养成吃健康食物的习惯。 feeling感觉；progress进步；future未来；habit习惯。根据“get in the... of having healthy food”可知，此处指养成健康饮食的习惯，get in the habit of…是固定短语，意为“养成……的习惯”，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：为了过上幸福健康的生活，让我们吃好！ even甚至；well好地；really真正地；then然后。根据“Let’s eat…and healthy life!”可知，文章强调吃得好，故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi! Do you like sports? B: Yes, I do. I think sports are really fun. ____31____ A: Me, too! I often play basketball after school. It makes me feel happy. Which sport do you like? B: ____32____ It’s so cool to swim in the pool in summer. And it can make my body strong. A: That’s true. How often do you go swimming? B: ____33____ What about you? How often do you play basketball? A: I play basketball almost every day. It helps me relax and also makes me better at teamwork. B: ____34____ A: Maybe we can play different sports together sometime. B: Good idea! ____35____ A: No problem. A. Sounds great! B. I like swimming. C. What about you? D. Do you like playing basketball? E. Then we can both try new sports. F. I usually go swimming twice a week. G. But my sister doesn’t like swimming. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. F 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文通过对话形式讨论了两人的运动爱好和频率。 【31题详解】 根据上文“I think sports are really fun.”和答句“Me, too!”可知，此处询问对方关于体育运动的观点，选项C“那你呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据问句“Which sport do you like?”可知，此处回答喜欢的体育运动，选项B“我喜欢游泳。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据问句“How often do you go swimming?”可知，此处回答游泳的频率，选项F“我通常一周去游泳两次。”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据上文“I play basketball almost every day. It helps me relax and also makes me better at teamwork.”可知，A提到篮球的团队合作好处后，B需要表达认同或兴趣，选项A“听起来很棒！”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据上文“Maybe we can play different sports together sometime.”和“Good idea!”可知，此处认同对方的提议，后续应补充具体建议，选项E“然后我们都可以尝试新的运动。”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 阅读 (共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Club A Do you like to play ping-pong? It’s a fun ball sport. The sport helps you to be fast and smart. Also, it’s good for your eyes, and it’s not difficult to learn. Time: 3: 00 pm—5: 00 pm on Thursday or Saturday Price: Thursday, ¥20; Saturday, ¥30 Tel. : 556-7890 Club B Most girls like to dance! It helps them to be thin and nice. Many parents want their daughters to learn it. Time: 9: 00 am—11: 00 am on Monday or Friday Price: ¥40 for girls over the age of 12; ¥20 for girls between 7 and 12 Tel. : 556-7891 Club C Judo (柔道) is a sport between two people. They try to throw each other to the ground. By doing this, you can keep yourself healthy and judo teaches you to never give up and fight to the end. Time: 8: 00 am—10: 00 am on Tuesday or Sunday Price: Tuesday, ¥50; Sunday, ¥60 Tel. : 556-7892 Club D Swimming is a great sport. This special sport may save your life! It makes you feel cool and relaxed. This club is very popular in summer. Time: 2: 00—4: 00 every afternoon Price: ¥30 for children; ¥40 for adults (成人) Tel. : 556-7893 36. What number can Jane call to join a club if she is only free on Tuesday morning? A. 556-7890. B. 556-7891. C. 556-7892. D. 556-7893. 37. How much does nine-year-old Anna need to pay if she joins Club B and Club D? A. ¥50. B. ¥60. C. ¥70. D. ¥80. 38. In which club can you learn ping-pong? A. Club D. B. Club C. C. Club B. D. Club A. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个俱乐部（A、B、C、D）的活动内容、时间、价格及联系方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Club C部分“Time: 8: 00 am—10: 00 am on Tuesday or Sunday”以及“Tel. : 556-7892”可知，Club C在周二上午有活动，联系电话是556-7892。因此，如果Jane只有在周二上午有空，她应该拨打556-7892来加入俱乐部。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Club B部分“Price: ¥40 for girls over the age of 12; ¥20 for girls between 7 and 12”以及Club D部分“Price: ¥30 for children; ¥40 for adults (成人) ”可知，九岁的Anna加入Club B需要支付¥20，加入Club D需要支付¥30（作为儿童）。因此，她总共需要支付¥50。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Club A部分“Do you like to play ping-pong? It’s a fun ball sport.”可知，Club A提供乒乓球活动。因此，如果你想学习乒乓球，你应该加入Club A。故选D。 B I am Peter. Now I want to share my three meals with you. My day always starts with a delicious breakfast. I usually have a glass of milk, some bread with butter and an egg. Milk gives me energy to start the day, and the bread and egg make me feel full. Sometimes, my mom makes porridge for me. It is warm and yummy. I enjoy having breakfast at the table with my family, talking about our plans for the day. At noon, it’s time for lunch. I usually have lunch at school. My favorite lunch is rice with chicken and vegetables. The chicken is tender (嫩的) and the vegetables are fresh. They are very healthy for me. I also like to have a bowl of soup. Some soup helps me digest the food better. After lunch, I often take a short walk in the schoolyard with my friends. Dinner is my family time. We sit together and share a big meal. My dad likes to cook fish, and my mom makes some vegetables. We also have some rice or noodles. After dinner, we chat (闲聊) and laugh, sharing the interesting things that happened during the day. Sometimes, we have fruit salad for dessert. It’s a great way to end the day. Eating three meals a day is important for our health. Each meal gives us different nutrients (营养物) we need. I love my three meals a day! 39. What does Peter usually have for breakfast? A. Juice, bread and a hamburger. B. Milk, bread with butter and an egg. C. Coffee, noodles and an apple. D. Tea, noodles and a banana. 40. Where does Peter usually have lunch? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. D. In the park. 41. What does the underlined word “digest” mean? A. 消化 B. 倒出 C. 装满 D. 制定 42. What do Peter’s family do after dinner? A. They watch TV. B. They play games. C. They do housework. D. They chat and laugh. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Peter分享了他一天三餐情况，包括早餐、午餐和晚餐的内容、地点以及家庭活动，强调了每餐对健康的重要性。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I usually have a glass of milk, some bread with butter and an egg.”可知，Peter早餐通常喝一杯牛奶，吃一些涂黄油的面包和一个鸡蛋。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I usually have lunch at school.”可知，Peter通常在学校吃午饭。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Some soup helps me digest the food better.”可知，喝一些汤有助于更好地消化食物，因此“digest”意为“消化”。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After dinner, we chat (闲聊) and laugh, sharing the interesting things that happened during the day.”可知，Peter的家人晚饭后会聊天、大笑，分享白天发生的有趣的事情。故选D。 C I am Tom. Animals are all around us and they are really interesting. Let’s learn about some of them. Rabbits are cute animals. They have soft fur and long ears. Rabbits like to live in small holes (洞) in the ground. They are very good at jumping. Their favorite food is carrots. In the morning and evening, they come out to look for food. When they are in danger, they quickly run back to their holes. Another interesting animal is the panda. My favorite animal is the panda. Do you like pandas? Pandas live in the forests in China. They are black and white. Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo (竹子) . Bamboo is very important to them. They are so lovely that people from all over the world love them. Dolphins (海豚) are smart animals that live in the sea. They are very friendly to humans. Dolphins can swim very fast. They often jump out of the water. They use sounds to talk to each other. People can sometimes see them swimming and playing in groups. Animals make our world more wonderful. We should be kind to them and protect their homes. 43. What are Tom’s favorite animals? A. Dogs. B. Rabbits. C. Pandas. D. Dolphins. 44. How do dolphins talk to each other? A. By using colors. B. By using water. C. By using sounds. D. By using light. 45. How many kinds of animals can you know from the text? A Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Tom介绍了兔子、熊猫和海豚三种动物的特点，并呼吁人们要善待动物，保护它们的家园。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My favorite animal is the panda.”可知，Tom最喜欢的动物是熊猫。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They use sounds to talk to each other.”可知，海豚通过声音来相互交流。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。文章分别介绍了兔子（Rabbits）、熊猫（Pandas）和海豚（Dolphins）三种动物，所以从文章中可以了解到三种动物。故选B。 D Hello! I’m Jack. Sports are very important for everyone. They help us stay healthy, make friends and have fun. There are many kinds of sports. Some students like team sports, such as basketball and football. In a basketball game, players need to work together to get the ball into the basket. It’s exciting to play it with friends and cheer for (为……欢呼) each other. Football is also popular. Players run on the grass, trying to kick the ball into the other team’s goal. I like basketball. I play basketball with my classmates after school every Friday. Other students prefer individual sports (个人运动). For example, running is a great individual sport. We can run in the park or around the school playground. It helps us become stronger and faster. Swimming is another good choice. It is fun to swim in the pool. Doing sports is good for our health. It makes our bodies stronger. Also, when we play sports, we can meet new friends who have the same interests. We can learn teamwork and how to face difficulties. So go out and play sports! It’s time to enjoy the fun of sports! 46. Which of the following are team sports? A. Running and basketball. B. Basketball and football. C. Running and swimming. D. Swimming and basketball. 47. When does Jack play basketball with his classmates after school? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday. 48. Why is running good for us? A. Because it can make us taller. B. Because it can make us get good grades. C. Because it can make us sleep more. D. Because it can make us stronger and faster. 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Sports are very important for everyone B. We should cheer for each other C. Students should swim in the pool D. Friends should have the same interests 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性以及不同类型的运动。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some students like team sports, such as basketball and football.”可知，篮球和足球属于团队运动。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I play basketball with my classmates after school every Friday.”可知，每个周五Jack和他的同学放学后打篮球。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We can run in the park or around the school playground. It helps us become stronger and faster.”可知，跑步之所以对我们有益处，是因为它可以帮助我们变得更强壮更快。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了运动的重要性以及不同类型的运动。故最佳标题为：运动对我们每个人都非常重要。故选A。 E Tomatoes are one of the most popular and healthiest fruits in the world. They are not only delicious but also rich in nutrients. Tomatoes come in different shapes, sizes and colors. The most common ones are red, but you can also find yellow, orange and even purple tomatoes. You can eat them in salads or sandwiches. You can see tomatoes in many kinds of dishes, such as pasta sauce, pizza sauce and tomato soup. Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as lycopene (番茄红素). Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant (抗氧化物质). These nutrients are good for our health, helping to protect our bodies from diseases. Besides cooking, we can see tomatoes in the beauty products (美容产品). Tomato-based face masks can help improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of blemishes (斑点). All in all, tomatoes are a wonderful food and we can see them in many different ways. Whether you like them or not, they are a great choice because they have benefits (益处) in many ways. 50. What colors of tomatoes are there according to the text? A. Red, green and yellow. B. Red, yellow, orange and purple. C. Red, blue and orange. D. Red, white and purple. 51. What nutrients can we get from tomatoes? A. Vitamins B and D. B. Vitamin A, vitamin C and lycopene. C. Vitamin A and lycopene. D. Vitamins C and D. 52. What is the text mainly about? A. Tomatoes are rich in colors. B. Tomatoes are only used in cooking. C. Tomatoes are the most delicious fruit. D. Tomatoes are popular and have many benefits. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了西红柿形状、大小、颜色多样，可用于多种菜肴，富含维生素A、C及番茄红素等营养成分，还可用于美容产品，强调其受欢迎且益处众多。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tomatoes come in different shapes, sizes and colors. The most common ones are red, but you can also find yellow, orange and even purple tomatoes.”可知，西红柿有红色、黄色、橙色和紫色，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as lycopene (番茄红素).”可知，西红柿富含维生素A、维生素C和番茄红素，故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇指出西红柿受欢迎且健康，接着介绍其多样颜色、食用方式、富含营养以及在美容产品中的应用，整体围绕西红柿受欢迎且益处多展开，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 F In a small village, there is a special tree called the Kindness Tree. It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree. One sunny day, a boy named Sam discovers the tree. He wants to help it grow. So he starts to do some good things. At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food. Each time Sam does something kind, a new leaf appears (出现) . Soon, the tree is full of beautiful green leaves. The villagers notice and start doing kind acts, too. The tree grows bigger and stronger, and the village becomes a happy place. Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 53. What happens to the Kindness Tree when someone does a kind act? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 54. How many kind acts does Sam do to help the tree grow according to the text? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Sam learn from the Kindness Tree? (不超过10个词) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. A new leaf grows on it. 54. Three/3. 55. Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在一个小村庄里有棵特殊的 “善良树” ，每当有人行善，树上就会长出新叶子。男孩山姆发现这棵树后通过一系列善举助力树生长，还带动村民行善，村庄变得美好，山姆也从中获得感悟的故事。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s not like any other tree because every time someone does a kind act, a new leaf (树叶) grows on the tree.”可知，它不像其他任何一棵树，因为每当有人做了善举，这棵树上就会长出一片新叶子。故填A new leaf grows on it. 【54题详解】 根据“At home, he helps his mom clean the house every day. Then, he shares his toys with his sister. One day, he finds a hungry dog. He gives it some food.”可知，列举了三件善举，故填Three/3. 【55题详解】 根据“Sam learns that even small acts of kindness can make a big difference.”可知，萨姆了解到，哪怕只是小小的善举也能产生巨大的影响。故填Even small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. I will write some short a_________ (文章) about my school life. 【答案】(a)rticles 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常用写一些关于校园生活的文章。文章：article，可数名词，some后接可数复数形式。故填(a)rticles。 57. There is a quiet hotel in the very h_________ (中心) of the city. 【答案】(h)eart 【解析】 【详解】句意：在市中心有一家安静的酒店。中心：heart，名词；in the very heart of“在核心位置、正中心”，固定词组。故填(h)eart。 58. Most of us need to have more b_________ (平衡的) lives to be healthy and happy. 【答案】(b)alanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们大多数人需要更平衡的生活来保持健康和快乐。 根据汉语提示及首字母“b”可知，这里需要形容词balanced“平衡的”来修饰名词“lives”，形容词作定语。故填(b)alanced。 59. Hard work is the name of the game if you want to s________ (成功) in your work. 【答案】(s)ucceed 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想在工作中取得成功，努力工作就是游戏的名字。want to后加动词原形，“成功”succeed。故填(s)ucceed。 60. As a student, we must r_________ (尊重) our teachers at school. 【答案】(r)espect 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名学生，在学校我们必须尊重我们的老师。respect“尊重”，动词，在情态动词must之后，用动词原形。故填(r)espect。 Ⅹ. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友Mike想了解你的运动喜好。请你根据下面的要点，写一封邮件，向他介绍你的运动喜好。 要点： 1. 我喜欢跑步，跑步让我充满活力； 2. 我喜欢跳绳，跳绳让我交了很多朋友； 3. 关于运动的感想。 注意： 1. 邮件须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 邮件中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60—80 (开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数) 。 参考词汇: energetic (adj. 充满活力的) ; besides (prep. 除……之外) Dear Mike, You would like to know what sports I like doing. Now, let me tell you about them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】One Possible Version: Dear Mike, You would like to know what sports I like doing. Now, let me tell you about them. I like playing sports. Every day after dinner, I go for a run. I usually run for half an hour. When running, I can exercise my legs and enjoy the fresh air. It makes me energetic. Besides running, I also love jumping rope. I make many friends by jumping rope. Doing sports keeps me healthy and makes me happy. And I believe that sports are good not just for our bodies but also for our mind. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍你的运动喜好。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“喜欢跑步”、“喜欢跳绳”以及“原因”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达关于运动的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth想要做某事 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③let sb do sth让某人做某事 ④be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①You would like to know what sports I like doing. (what引导宾语从句) ②And I believe that sports are good not just for our bodies but also for our mind. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$