精品解析：广东省汕头市金平区汕樟中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期期中素质训练 八年级英语 全卷共10页，其中试卷8页，答题卷2页。考试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间为15分钟左右。 第Ⅰ卷 （本卷共计75分） 一、听说应用。（共30分）（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does George often do at night? A. B. C. 2. What did George have for breakfast this morning? A. B. C. 3. What was the matter with George? A. B. C. 4. Where did the teacher take George? A. B. C. 5. What did George promise to do every day? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s wrong with Lucy? A. She fought with her friend. B. She did a bad job in the exam. C. She didn’t finish her homework. 7. How often does the boy visit the dentist? A Four times a year. B. Three times a year. C. Twice a year. 8. What’s the girl’s advice? A. To ask the teacher for help. B. To talk to his parents. C. To hang out with friends. 9. When will the girl’s mother come back? A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 6 pm. 10. Who’s in the room with Tom now? A. His mother. B. The doctor. C. The teacher. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What did the girl do yesterday? A. She saw a movie. B. She went to a party. C. She took lessons. 12. What happened to Mr. Carter? A. He had a fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a heart problem. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How often does Jane have volunteer activities? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 14. Why is Mark in the park? A. Because he’ll play soccer with his friends. B. Because he’ll play ping-pong with his friends. C. Because he’ll play basketball with his friends. 15. What is Mark going to do with Jane? A. Clean up the park. B. Put up notices. C. Give away food. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When did Jack go to the old people’s home? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 17. What were the old people doing when the students arrived? A. They were exercising. B. They were playing games. C. They were singing. 18. What did the students give to the old people? A. Fruit. B. Clothes. C. Flowers. 19. What did Jack do for the old people? A. He cooked. B. He cleaned the rooms. C. He washed the clothes. 20. How did Jack look in the photo? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Excited. D.听填信息 你将听到一篇关于艾伦的问题的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Alan’s problem Problem Alan couldn’t get along well with his 21 Sam. Alan wanted to go to bed before 22 pm, but Sam didn’t agree. Advice Mom advised Alan to 23 with Sam Result Sam listened to Alan 24 . They both promised to be much 25 to each other. E.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Morning, Linda. ___1___ B: Morning, Dad. Yes, I did. I just took it after breakfast. A: Good. ___2___ B: Much better. I don’t have a fever now but I still have a headache. The medicine is working, I think. A: ___3___ Maybe you can go to school next Monday. B: I can’t wait to get back to school. It is really boring to stay at home all day. A: ___4___ B: I’m not interested in them. I would like to watch TV to kill time. A: OK, but don’t spend much time on it. ___5___ B: OK, Dad. A. How are you feeling now? B. You still need a good rest. C. That sounds like good news. D. Did you take your medicine today? E. Why not play cards or read newspapers? F. You should take your temperature right away. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是爸爸关心Linda的病情，给出一些建议并提醒她注意休息。 【1题详解】 根据文中“Yes, I did. I just took it after breakfast.”可知，此处是询问是否吃药了，选项D“你今天吃药了吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 根据文中“Much better. I don’t have a fever now, but I still have a headache.”可知，此处是询问身体感受，选项A“你现在感觉怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据文中“Much better. I don’t have a fever now”以及“Maybe you can go to school next Monday.”可知，听到病情好转是好消息，选项C“那听起来是个好消息。”符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 根据文中“I’m not interested in them. I would like to watch TV to kill time.”可知，此处是提出一些打发时间的建议，选项E“为什么不打牌或者看报纸呢？”符合语境，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据文中“OK, but don’t spend much time on it.”可知，此处爸爸提醒不要过度看电视，是要她好好休息，选项B“你仍然需要好好休息。”符合语境，故选B。 二、语法选择。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 In a high school in the US, there is a special classroom. It is a simulated (模拟的) apartment. Students learn life skills (技能) and practice ____6____ chores in it. In the kitchen of the apartment, students learn how to cook meals. In the bathroom, they do the washing by ___7___. In the bedroom, they learn to fold clothes. They not only learn to do housework, but understand how to plan their time and organize ____8____ in life. Because of these classes, the students are ____9____ than before. They can take good care ____10____ themselves. Through the activities, the students also build good relationships with each other ____11____ they need to discuss problems and work together. What’s more, they don’t think housework is ____12____ waste of their time. “It’s necessary for us ____13____ our independence. The apartment ____14____ such a good environment to help us grow,” a student said. “It’s ____15____ to let my parents do housework all the time. After taking part in the activities in the special classroom, I’m able to help out/ around the house. And my parents are happy to see my changes,” another student said. 6. A. do B. doing C. to do 7. A. they B. their C. themselves 8. A. event B. events C. event’s 9. A. independent B. more independent C. the most independent 10. A. of B. for C. about 11. A. if B. unless C. since 12. A. the B. an C. a 13. A. develop B. to develop C. developing 14. A. provides B. provide C. will provide 15. A. fair B. unfair C. fairness 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国高中的一间特殊的教室，学生们在这里学习生活技能，练习做家务，培养独立性。 【6题详解】 句意：学生们学习生活技能，并在其中练习做家务。 do动词原形；doing动词ing形式；to do动词不定式。本题考查短语practice doing sth.练习做某事，所以用动词ing形式。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在浴室里，他们自己洗衣服。 they他们；their他们的；themselves他们自己。 根据“they do the washing by….”可知，这里是指他们自己洗衣服，所以要用反身代词。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们不仅学会做家务，而且懂得如何规划自己的时间，在生活中处理事情。 event单个事件；events多个事件；event’s事件的。根据“organize…in life.”可知，这里指的是处理事情，event是可数名词，要用复数形式表示泛指。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：因为这些课程，学生们比以前更加独立。 independent独立的；more independent更加独立的；the most independent最独立的。根据空格后的than可知，这里要用形容词的比较级。故选B。 10题详解】 句意：他们可以照顾好自己。 of……的；for为了；about关于。本题考查短语take care of：照顾，照料。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：通过这些活动，学生也建立了良好的关系，因为他们需要讨论问题，一起工作。 if如果；unless除非；since因为。根据“they need to discuss problems and work together.”可知，这里是指因为他们需要讨论问题，一起工作，所以要用since来引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：更重要的是，他们不认为做家务是浪费他们的时间。 the这个；an一个(元音音素前)；a一个(辅音音素前)。本题考查短语a waste of time浪费时间，waste是辅音音素开头的单词，所以要用a。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们培养自己的独立性是必要的。 develop动词原形；to develop动词不定式；developing动词ing形式。本题考查句型It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.：对于某人来说做某事是……的，所以这里要用动词不定式。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：公寓为我们提供了这样一个好的环境来帮助我们成长。 provides提供，动词第三人称单数形式；provide提供，动词原形；will provide将会提供，一般将来时。本句为一般现在时，主语是The apartment，是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：让父母一直做家务是不公平的。 fair公平的；unfair不公平的；fairness公平，名词。根据“to let my parents do housework all the time.”可知，让父母一直做家务是不公平的。故选B。 三、完形填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Chongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced a terrible test in the summer of 2022. In August, Chongqing kept ____16____ the fire caused by the hot and dry weather. People from all walks of life volunteered to ____17____ the terrible fire together. Some people cut down trees to make fire barriers (屏障). Others ____18____ motorbikes on newly formed roads to take firefighters and supplies up the mountain, while some volunteers carried food and drinks ____19____ their backs on foot. Women and children helped organize supplies, cleaned the ground and finished other ____20____ tasks. On Thursday night, as the fire got close to a man-made barrier on Jinyun Mountain, more than 1,000 firefighters and ____21____ stood along-side the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen from overhead, ____22____ lights formed a wall against the fire line. The stories of these people have ____23____ many people. Du Hailang, head of the Beijing Emergency Rescue Association (应急救援协会), was one of them. He and 10 other people of the association joined the life-saving team in Chongqing. He said, “Chongqing people are really amazing. The man-made wall was unbelievable, ____24____ it was really surprising. It really showed Chinese people’s ____25____ will to protect our homeland.” 16. A. fighting B. starting C. making D. watching 17. A. care for B. look for C. find out D. put out 18. A. bought B. rode C. sold D. took 19. A. in B. at C. on D. over 20. A. important B. impossible C. difficult D. interesting 21. A. farmers B. workers C. doctors D. volunteers 22. A. her B. their C. his D. our 23. A. refused B. chosen C. touched D. helped 24. A. because B. but C. unless D. and 25. A. weak B. happy C. small D. strong 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了重庆的山火，大家众志成城，齐心合力，终于扑灭了山火。 【16题详解】 句意：八月，重庆一直与高温干燥的天气引发的火灾作斗争。 fighting斗争；starting开始；making制造；watching看。根据“the fire caused by the hot and dry weather.”可知，是指重庆一直与高温干燥引发的火灾作斗争。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：各行各业的人们自愿一起来扑灭这场可怕的大火。 care for关心；look for寻找；find out找出；put out熄灭。根据“the terrible fire together.”可知，是指一起扑灭大火。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：其他人骑摩托车在新形成的道路上送消防队员和补给上山，而一些志愿者则携带食物和饮料步行。 bought买；rode骑；sold卖；took拿走。根据“motor bikes on newly formed (形成) roads to take firefighters and supplies (补给) up the mountain”可知，是“骑着”摩托车送消防员和补给上山。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：其他人骑摩托车在新形成的道路上送消防队员和补给上山，而一些志愿者则携带食物和饮料步行。 in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；over越过。根据“carried food and drinks ... their backs”可知，是把食物和饮料背在背上。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：妇女和儿童帮助组织供应品，清洁地面和完成其它重要任务。 important重要的；impossible不可能的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“Women and children helped organize supplies, cleaned the ground and finished other”可知，妇女和儿童做的一些相对简单但又很重要的任务。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：1000多名消防员和志愿者拿着灭火器沿着隔离墙站着。 farmers农民；workers工人；doctors医生；volunteers志愿者。根据“People from all works of life volunteered to ... the terrible fire together.”可知，此处是指消防员和志愿者拿着灭火器沿着隔离墙站着。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：从头顶上看去，他们的灯光形成了抗击火线的一堵墙。 her她的；their他们的；his他的；our我们的。根据“more than 1, 000 firefighters and ... stood along-side the barrier with fire extinguishers”可知，是指消防员和志愿者们头上的灯光，用their指代。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这些人的故事感动了很多人。 refused拒绝；chosen选择；touched感动；helped帮助。根据“The stories of these people have ... many people.”及前文介绍重庆人民与火灾作斗争的过程可知，他们的事迹感动了很多人。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这堵人造墙是令人难以置信的，它确实令人惊讶。 because因为；but但是；unless除非；and和。空前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它真正显示了中国人民保护家园的坚强意志。 weak虚弱的；happy高兴的；small小的；strong坚强的。根据“will to protect their homeland.”可知，是指保护家园的坚强意志。故选D。 四、阅读理解。（本题有15小题，A和B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me how to deal with stress and worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box Make a special box Use colorful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster (怪兽) box! Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10. 1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rated “losing my new bike” as a 7 and “worrying about the math exam” as a 4. Talk it out Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find ways to deal with them. Remember, it’s not healthy to carry worries around in your head. The worry box provides a safe place to “share” your worries. By using it. you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours. Anna 26. What did Sun Meng write in her last e-mail to Anna? A. She asked for advice. B. She shared her grades. C. She made an invitation. D. She talked about Chinese culture. 27. What is a worry box? A. A box used to keep toys. B. A box used to store worries. C. A box for keeping expensive things. D. A box that helps you forget your worries. 28. How did Anna feel about losing her bike? A. Not worried at all. B. A little worried. C. Quite worried. D. The most worried. 29. What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A. Forget about them and leave them there. B. Take them out and read them again. C. Rate them with parents. D. Discuss them with parents. 30. What is the main topic of the letter? A. How to deal with disagreements. B. Ways to communicate with parents. C. How to make and use a worry box. D. The importance of keeping a diary. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，Anna针对Sun Meng在上一封邮件中询问如何应对压力和烦恼的问题，介绍了“烦恼箱”这种在她国家很多学生觉得有用的减压方式，包括如何制作和使用烦恼箱。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“In your last-email, you asked me how to deal with stress and worries.”可知，在上一封邮件中，Sun Meng在上一封邮件里应是寻求建议。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box.”以及下文介绍把烦恼写下来放进箱子等内容可知，烦恼箱是用来存放烦恼的。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rated ‘losing my new bike’ as a 7”可知，Anna给“丢了新自行车”评了7分，1-10分，10分表示最烦恼。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find ways to deal with them.”可知，确保每天或每周抽出一些时间和你的父母谈谈你的烦恼。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕如何制作和使用烦恼箱展开，介绍应对压力和烦恼的这一方法。故选C。 B Imagine going to sleep at night and not knowing if you’ll wake up safely. How do you deal with it? Granny Alice, a patient with a bad disease named Typel Diabetes (一型糖尿病), has had such bad situations for years. My blood sugar can jump from 40 to 400. It is very scary. Alice said, “The scariest time may be when I sleep at night. If my blood sugar drops too low, I will risk falling into a coma (昏迷).” So Alice realized she needed a new way of self-protection. It has come in the form of a four-legged friend, Bobby. Bobby is a Diabetic Warning Dog, and is trained to smell the changes in Alice’s blood sugar, and warns her when it reaches dangerous levels. The trainers used cotton (棉花) balls that Alice put in her mouth when her sugar reached dangerous levels to make the dog get used to the special smell. This way Bobby could find out when she’s in danger. When that happens at night, Bobby will even jump on her bed to wake her up. ________ “Bobby is much better than an alarm clock. It’s very important for him to wake me up at night and warn me to check my blood sugar. Now I can sleep without worrying. It’s great to sleep soundly for the first time in a very long time,” she said. 31. How does the writer start the article in the first paragraph? A. By giving numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By telling stories. D. By giving an example. 32. How does a Diabetic Warning Dog work? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ③①④② 33. What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. Her blood sugar levels become dangerous. B. The way Bobby recognizes her smell. C. Bobby puts his paw on Alice. D. Alice can’t wake up. 34. What can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A. Alice says an alarm clock is a good reminder. B. Alice says she sleeps better for a long time now. C. Alice says Bobby plays an important role in saving her life. D. Alice says her blood sugar levels never rise too high or drop too low. 35. What is the best title of the article? A. A dog training organization B. A kind of special diabetes C. A way to control blood sugar D. A four-legged lifesaver 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了患有一型糖尿病的Alice，因血糖不稳定，夜间有陷入昏迷风险，后来她有了一只糖尿病预警犬Bobby，Bobby 经过训练能嗅出Alice血糖变化，在血糖达到危险水平时发出警报，甚至夜间会叫醒她，帮助她保障自身安全。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Imagine going to sleep at night and not knowing if you’ll wake up safely. How do you deal with it?”可知，作者开篇提出“想象一下晚上睡觉却不知道能否安全醒来，你会如何应对？”这样一个问题，故作者通过提问开篇。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The trainers used cotton (棉花) balls that Alice put in her mouth when her sugar reached dangerous levels to make the dog get used to the special smell. This way Bobby could find out when she’s in danger. When that happens at night, Bobby will even jumps on her bed to wake her up.”可知，训练员用Alice血糖达到危险水平时含在嘴里的棉球，让狗习惯这种特殊气味，这样Bobby就能发现她何时处于危险中，当这种情况在夜间发生时，Bobby甚至会跳上她的床叫醒她。糖尿病预警犬工作流程为③①④②。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“Bobby is trained to smell the changes in Alice’s blood sugar, and warns her when it reaches dangerous levels.”以及“When that happens at night, Bobby will even jumps on her bed to wake her up.”可知，前文说Bobby能嗅出血糖变化并在达到危险水平时警示，后面说“that”发生时Bobby晚上会叫醒她，故“that”指的就是她血糖水平变得危险。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“It’s very important for him to wake me up at night and warn me to check my blood sugar. Now I can sleep without worrying.”可知，Bobby夜间叫醒Alice并提醒她检查血糖很重要，现在Alice能安心睡觉了，可推断出Alice认为Bobby在拯救她生命中起到重要作用。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述患有糖尿病的Alice，她的糖尿病预警犬Bobby能嗅出血糖变化，在危险时提醒她，是她的救命帮手， “一个四条腿的救命者”是最佳标题。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左右两栏是不同人对于同一件事的描述，请将二者进行匹配。 ___36___. “I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened.” ___37___. “I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk for I was too tired, but my mom was angry about it.” ___38___. “I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet.” ___39___. “ It was raining heavily at that time. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now.” ___40___. “We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity”. A. “I felt sorry for that boy. I was driving so fast that I didn’t see a boy standing on the side of the road at first. I’m sorry that it got water all over him!” B. “Thank the NO. 26 Bus driver for taking my father to the hospital in time. I can’t imagine what would happen if he didn’t stop his bus.” C. “Of course it made me angry when I saw him watching TV right after he got home. What’s worse, Broody needed a walk but he tried to run away from his duty to take care of the dog.” D. “I told her many times to help around the house. I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.Why can’t she help to do the dishes when she gets home? “ E. “The rainstorm yesterday has been the heaviest one so far this year. A lot of people were caught in the rain before they could get on the bus.” F. “I look through the box of old things again and again. I really want to keep them all but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses to those children in need at last.” G. “My mother is planning a yard sale now. We have cleared out a lot of things but I really don’t want to give them up. I think I will have a talk with my mother.” 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是将左右两栏的同一件事匹配到一起。 【36题详解】 根据“I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened”可知，此处应匹配的是一位老人躺在马路上，公交车停下来去看看发生了什么的事情，B选项“感谢26路公交车司机及时送我父亲去医院。 我无法想象如果他不停车会发生什么”符合，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk for I was too tired, but my mom was angry about it”可知，此处应匹配的是妈妈看到孩子看电视而不出去遛狗的事情，C选项“当然，当我看到他一回家就在看电视时，我很生气。 更糟糕的是，布鲁迪需要散步，但他试图逃避照顾狗的责任”符合，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet”可知，此处应匹配的是因为一场突如其来的大雨淋湿的事情，E选项“昨天的暴雨是今年以来最大的一次。 很多人还没上车就被雨淋了”符合，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now”可知，此处应匹配的是一个男孩被行驶的汽车弄湿了的事情，A选项“我为那个男孩感到难过。 我开得太快了，起初我没有看到一个男孩站在路边。 我很抱歉他全身都是水”符合，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity”可知，此处应匹配的是清理旧物，将他们送给其他有需要的孩子的事情，F选项“我一遍又一遍地翻这箱旧东西。 我真的很想把它们都留下，但我想我最终会把这些漂亮的衣服送给那些需要帮助的孩子们”符合，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷 （综合运用共计 45分） 五、词语运用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意，用所给单词的首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. With so many choices, we must think carefully before we make a d________. 【答案】(d)ecision 【解析】 【详解】句意：有这么多选择，我们在做决定前必须仔细考虑。根据“we must think carefully before we make a…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“做决定”，decision意为“决定”，可数名词，空前是冠词a，此处用名词单数。故填(d)ecision。 42. Ben saw an old man l_________ on the road on his way home. 【答案】(l)ying 【解析】 【详解】句意：本在回家的路上看见一位老人躺在路上。这个句子中，我们需要填入一个词来描述老人的状态。根据句子的意思，老人是在路上，而且是被看到的状态。这里要用到“see sb. doing sth.”这个结构，意思是“看到某人正在做某事”。在这个结构中，doing sth.部分要用动词的现在分词形式。动词“lie”(躺)的现在分词形式是“lying”。所以，填入“lying”是正确的，表示本看到老人正在路上躺着。故填(l)ying。 43. Thank you for _________ (鼓励) me up. 【答案】cheering 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你鼓励我。根据汉语提示可知，cheer up意为“鼓励”，固定短语，介词for后跟动名词。故填cheering。 44. The temperature _________ (下降) suddenly last week and many people had a cold. 【答案】dropped 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周温度突然下降，很多人感冒了。根据所给单词结合括号内提示可知，上周温度突然下降。drop：下降，是动词。根据句末last week(上周)可知这句话应该用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式。dropped是drop的过去式。故填dropped。 45. To tell the _________(true), I am under great stress before exams. 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，我在考试前压力很大。true真实的，是形容词。根据提示，句意是：说实话，我在考试前压力很大。用固定短语to tell the truth：说实话，此处用名词truth：真相。故填truth。 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分。） 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子。 46. 在我看来，你应该把这些东西从你的办公室清理出去。 _________ my _________, you should clear out these things from your office. 【答案】 ①. In ②. opinion 【解析】 【详解】介词短语in one’s opinion表示 “依某人看”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填In；opinion。 47. 老师走进来的时候，他正在张贴通知。 He _________ _________ up notices when the teacher walked in. 【答案】 ①. was ②. putting 【解析】 【详解】put up是固定短语，表示张贴，根据“when the teacher walked in”可知，此处描述过去某一刻正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing，主语he是第三人称单数。故填was；putting。 48. 多亏了司机，我找到了身份证。 _________ _________ the driver, I found my ID card. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】中英对照可知，空处意为“多亏了”，thanks to“多亏了，由于”，固定词组，首字母大写。故填Thanks；to。 49. 我祖父母和我妈妈都不习惯用洗碗机。 _________ my grandparents nor my mother _________ used to the dish washer. 【答案】 ①. Neither ②. is 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，“既不……也不……”可以用短语“neither...nor..”表示，另外“习惯某物”可以用短语“be used to sth.”表示，并且此处所叙述的是事实情况，要用一般现在时，又因主语是“my grandparents nor my mother(我祖父母和我妈妈)”，遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词要与“my mother”保持一致，要用动词的第三人称单数形式is。故填Neither；is。 50. 许多老年人仍然要靠孩子操作微信支付。 Many old people still _________ _________ their children to use Wechat Pay. 【答案】 ①. depend ②. on 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“要靠”译成：depend on，这里是一般现在时，主语为Many old people，因此谓语用动词原形。故填depend；on。 七、（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friends sure while volunteer more good hobby without wait because less why What can you do to help people when you are free? The answer is to be a ____51____. Volunteering means spending time with others in many ways. When you start your volunteering program, make sure it has something to do with your ____52____. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats ____53____ homes. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children in the hospital ____54____ their parents are seeing a doctor. Old people’s homes need volunteers to make the old people happy and ____55____ lonely. One of the ____56____ things about volunteering is that you will make ____57____ with helpful people from other places. Besides, it gives you a taste of responsibility (责任) and helps to bring out the best in you. After you have experienced a volunteering job, your views will be changed and you will be ____58____ thankful for all that you have than before. Students have more energy and that’s ____59____ it is the best time to put your energy to some good uses and do something meaningful for others. So what are you ____60____ for? Take action to start volunteering now! 【答案】51. volunteer 52. hobbies 53. without 54. while 55. less 56. best 57. friends 58. more 59. why 60. waiting 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：当你有空的时候，你能做些什么来帮助别人？答案是成为一名志愿者。根据“Volunteering means spending time with others in many ways.”可知，这里是做一名志愿者，volunteer意为“志愿者”，由a可知，这里用单数。故填volunteer。 【52题详解】 句意：当你开始你的志愿者计划时，确保它与你的爱好有关。根据“Animal lovers”可知，这里是志愿者应该与你的爱好有关，hobby意为“爱好”，此处应该用复数hobbies。故填hobbies。 【53题详解】 句意：动物爱好者可以帮助照顾没有家的狗和猫。根据“dogs and cats…homes”可知，此处应该是流浪狗和猫，without意为“无，没有”。故填without。 【54题详解】 句意：医院需要志愿者在父母看医生的时候照顾医院里的孩子。根据“their parents are seeing a doctor.”可知，这里是由while引导的句子。故填while。 【55题详解】 句意：养老院需要志愿者让老人快乐，减少孤独。根据“make the old people happy and…lonely.”可知，这里是让老人快乐，减少孤独，less意为“较少”。故填less。 【56题详解】 句意：志愿服务最好的一点是，你会和来自其他地方的乐于助人的人交朋友。根据“things about volunteering”可知，这里是志愿服务最好的一点，需用good的最高级best。故填best。 【57题详解】 句意：志愿服务最好的一点是，你会和来自其他地方的乐于助人的人交朋友。根据“you will make…with helpful people from other places.”可知，这里是交朋友，make friends意为“交朋友”。故填friends。 【58题详解】 句意：当你经历了一份志愿者工作后，你的观点会改变，你会比以前更感激你所拥有的一切。根据“thankful for all that you have than before.”可知，这里是你会比以前更感激你所拥有的一切。more意为“更加”。故填more。 【59题详解】 句意：学生们有更多的精力，这就是为什么现在是将精力用于一些有益的用途并为他人做一些有意义的事情的最佳时机。根据“it is the best time to put your energy to some good uses and do something meaningful for others.”可知，此处表示原因，用why引导。故填why。 【60题详解】 句意：你还在等什么？根据“So what are you…for?”可知，这里是问你还在等什么，此处是现在进行时，需用wait的现在分词waiting。故填waiting。 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡。 In Shijiazhuang No.2 Middle School, there is an “AI Heart House” on the first floor of the teaching building. On March 19, a student was sharing his problem in the house. He said, “I’m kind of shy I feel nervous in group activities and worry that others will laugh at me if I don’t do well.” The one listening to him was an Al counselor (咨询师) that looked like Monkey King. “It’s of great fun to choose my favourite cartoon character to help me!” said the boy. This Al counselor is a special helper in the school. When students have problems with schoolwork, health or relation between friends and family, they can talk to this AI counselor. The Al counselor is better than the usual way of face-to-face counseling in some ways. Students can go into the house and start talking whenever they want instead of booking before going. What’s more, some students feel uneasy to talk to their teachers, but they don’t have this problem with the AI counselor. The Al counselor is also very smart. It can “read” how students feel by listening to their voices and watching their faces. Then it gives useful advice. For example, if a student’s voice shakes and they don’t look at the screen, the AI counselor will come up with a plan to help them feel better. What do you think of having an AI counselor? Can it solve all the problems for us? Let’s wait and see. 61. Where can students in this school find the AI counselor? ________________________________________. 62. What does the boy worry about in group activities? ________________________________________. 63. Can students choose cartoon characters to be their helper? _______________________________________. 64. How does the AI counselor know students’ feelings? _______________________________________. 65. How many advantages (优势) does the AI counselor have? ________________________________________. 66. 书面表达 假如你学校也有AI心灵咨询师，请你写一个体验报告。 Our school has an Al Heart House which makes it easy and funny to ask Al counselor for help. I think counselor can help me__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】61. On the first floor of the teaching building. 62. Others will laugh at him if he doesn’t do well. 63. Yes, they can. 64. By listening to their voices and watching their faces. 65. Two. 66. 例文 Our school has an Al Heart House which makes it easy and funny to ask Al counselor for help. I think counselor can help me in many ways. When I’m stressed about exams, it gives me proper study plans that suit my needs. Also, when I have trouble getting along with classmates, it offers useful advice on how to communicate better. But we can’t rely on it completely. We can talk to teachers or parents who know us well. And doing sports is a great way to relax. Let’s study happily and live healthily. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了石家庄第二中学教学楼一楼的“AI心灵小屋”，里面有AI咨询师，学生在学业、健康、人际关系等方面有问题时可与之交流。 【61题详解】 根据文中“In Shijiazhuang No.2 Middle School, there is an ‘AI Heart House’ on the first floor of the teaching building.”可知，在石家庄第二中学，教学楼一楼有一个“AI心灵小屋”。故填On the first floor of the teaching building. 【62题详解】 根据文中“I feel nervous in group activities and worry that others will laugh at me if I don’t do well.”可知，他在小组活动中感到紧张，担心如果自己表现不好别人会嘲笑他。故填Others will laugh at him if he doesn’t do well. 【63题详解】 根据文中“It’s of great fun to choose my favourite cartoon character to help me!”said the boy. 可知，男孩说选择自己最喜欢的卡通角色来帮助自己很有趣，说明学生可以选择卡通角色当帮手。故填Yes, they can. 【64题详解】 根据文中“It can ‘read’ how students feel by listening to their voices and watching their faces.”可知，它可以通过听学生的声音和观察他们的表情来“读懂”学生的感受。故填By listening to their voices and watching their faces. 【65题详解】 根据文中“Students can go into the house and start talking whenever they want instead of booking before going. What’s more, some students feel uneasy to talk to their teachers, but they don’t have this problem with the AI counselor.”可知，AI咨询师有两个优势，一是学生随时能进去交流无需预约，二是有些学生和它交流不会像和老师交流那样不自在。故填Two. 【66题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文用一般现在时； ③提示：写一份关于AI心灵咨询师的体验报告，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明AI心灵咨询师能够给与自己很多帮助，引出下文； 第二步，介绍AI心灵咨询师能够帮你解决的问题，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第三步，阐述当我们感到压力或者困难时不能完全依赖AI，提出另外解决问题的方式，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第四步，呼吁同学们快乐学习，健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①in many ways 用很多方式 ②be stressed about… 为……感到焦虑 ③have trouble doing 做某事有困难 [高分句型] ①Also, when I have trouble getting along with classmates, it offers useful advice on how to communicate better.（时间状语从句） ②We can talk to teachers or parents who know us well.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中素质训练 八年级英语 全卷共10页，其中试卷8页，答题卷2页。考试时间为90分钟，其中听力时间为15分钟左右。 第Ⅰ卷 （本卷共计75分） 一、听说应用。（共30分）（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，分为A、B、C、D四部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听句子 （本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. What does George often do at night? A. B. C. 2. What did George have for breakfast this morning? A. B. C. 3. What was the matter with George? A. B. C. 4. Where did the teacher take George? A. B. C. 5. What did George promise to do every day? A. B. C. B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s wrong with Lucy? A. She fought with her friend. B. She did a bad job in the exam. C. She didn’t finish her homework. 7. How often does the boy visit the dentist? A. Four times a year. B. Three times a year. C. Twice a year. 8. What’s the girl’s advice? A. To ask the teacher for help. B. To talk to his parents. C. To hang out with friends. 9 When will the girl’s mother come back? A. At 2 pm. B. At 4 pm. C. At 6 pm. 10. Who’s in the room with Tom now? A. His mother. B. The doctor. C. The teacher. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What did the girl do yesterday? A She saw a movie. B. She went to a party. C. She took lessons. 12. What happened to Mr. Carter? A. He had a fever. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a heart problem. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 13. How often does Jane have volunteer activities? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 14 Why is Mark in the park? A. Because he’ll play soccer with his friends. B. Because he’ll play ping-pong with his friends. C. Because he’ll play basketball with his friends. 15. What is Mark going to do with Jane? A. Clean up the park. B. Put up notices. C. Give away food. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. When did Jack go to the old people’s home? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 17. What were the old people doing when the students arrived? A. They were exercising. B. They were playing games. C. They were singing. 18. What did the students give to the old people? A. Fruit. B. Clothes. C. Flowers. 19. What did Jack do for the old people? A. He cooked. B. He cleaned the rooms. C. He washed the clothes. 20. How did Jack look in the photo? A. Nervous. B. Tired. C. Excited. D.听填信息 你将听到一篇关于艾伦的问题的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Alan’s problem Problem Alan couldn’t get along well with his 21 Sam. Alan wanted to go to bed before 22 pm, but Sam didn’t agree. Advice Mom advised Alan to 23 with Sam. Result Sam listened to Alan 24 . They both promised to be much 25 to each other. E.情景对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A: Morning, Linda. ___1___ B: Morning, Dad. Yes, I did. I just took it after breakfast. A: Good. ___2___ B: Much better. I don’t have a fever now, but I still have a headache. The medicine is working, I think. A: ___3___ Maybe you can go to school next Monday. B: I can’t wait to get back to school. It is really boring to stay at home all day. A: ___4___ B: I’m not interested in them. I would like to watch TV to kill time. A: OK, but don’t spend much time on it. ___5___ B: OK, Dad. A. How are you feeling now? B. You still need a good rest. C. That sounds like good news. D. Did you take your medicine today? E. Why not play cards or read newspapers? F. You should take your temperature right away. 二、语法选择。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 In a high school in the US, there is a special classroom. It is a simulated (模拟的) apartment. Students learn life skills (技能) and practice ____6____ chores in it. In the kitchen of the apartment, students learn how to cook meals. In the bathroom, they do the washing by ___7___. In the bedroom, they learn to fold clothes. They not only learn to do housework, but understand how to plan their time and organize ____8____ in life. Because of these classes, the students are ____9____ than before. They can take good care ____10____ themselves. Through the activities, the students also build good relationships with each other ____11____ they need to discuss problems and work together. What’s more, they don’t think housework is ____12____ waste of their time. “It’s necessary for us ____13____ our independence. The apartment ____14____ such a good environment to help us grow,” a student said. “It’s ____15____ to let my parents do housework all the time. After taking part in the activities in the special classroom, I’m able to help out/ around the house. And my parents are happy to see my changes,” another student said. 6. A. do B. doing C. to do 7. A. they B. their C. themselves 8. A. event B. events C. event’s 9. A. independent B. more independent C. the most independent 10. A. of B. for C. about 11. A. if B. unless C. since 12. A. the B. an C. a 13. A. develop B. to develop C. developing 14. A. provides B. provide C. will provide 15. A. fair B. unfair C. fairness 三、完形填空。（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Chongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced a terrible test in the summer of 2022. In August, Chongqing kept ____16____ the fire caused by the hot and dry weather. People from all walks of life volunteered to ____17____ the terrible fire together. Some people cut down trees to make fire barriers (屏障). Others ____18____ motorbikes on newly formed roads to take firefighters and supplies up the mountain, while some volunteers carried food and drinks ____19____ their backs on foot. Women and children helped organize supplies, cleaned the ground and finished other ____20____ tasks. On Thursday night, as the fire got close to a man-made barrier on Jinyun Mountain, more than 1,000 firefighters and ____21____ stood along-side the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen from overhead, ____22____ lights formed a wall against the fire line. The stories of these people have ____23____ many people. Du Hailang, head of the Beijing Emergency Rescue Association (应急救援协会), was one of them. He and 10 other people of the association joined the life-saving team in Chongqing. He said, “Chongqing people are really amazing. The man-made wall was unbelievable, ____24____ it was really surprising. It really showed Chinese people’s ____25____ will to protect our homeland.” 16. A. fighting B. starting C. making D. watching 17. A. care for B. look for C. find out D. put out 18. A. bought B. rode C. sold D. took 19. A. in B. at C. on D. over 20. A. important B. impossible C. difficult D. interesting 21. A. farmers B. workers C. doctors D. volunteers 22. A. her B. their C. his D. our 23. A. refused B. chosen C. touched D. helped 24. A. because B. but C. unless D. and 25. A. weak B. happy C. small D. strong 四、阅读理解。（本题有15小题，A和B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me how to deal with stress and worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box Make a special box Use colorful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster (怪兽) box! Write down your worries Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10. 1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rated “losing my new bike” as a 7 and “worrying about the math exam” as a 4. Talk it out Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find ways to deal with them. Remember, it’s not healthy to carry worries around in your head. The worry box provides a safe place to “share” your worries. By using it. you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours. Anna 26. What did Sun Meng write in her last e-mail to Anna? A. She asked for advice. B. She shared her grades. C. She made an invitation. D. She talked about Chinese culture. 27. What is a worry box? A. A box used to keep toys. B. A box used to store worries. C. A box for keeping expensive things. D. A box that helps you forget your worries. 28. How did Anna feel about losing her bike? A. Not worried at all. B. A little worried. C. Quite worried. D. The most worried. 29. What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A. Forget about them and leave them there. B. Take them out and read them again. C. Rate them with parents. D. Discuss them with parents. 30. What is the main topic of the letter? A. How to deal with disagreements. B. Ways to communicate with parents. C. How to make and use a worry box. D. The importance of keeping a diary. B Imagine going to sleep at night and not knowing if you’ll wake up safely. How do you deal with it? Granny Alice, a patient with a bad disease named Typel Diabetes (一型糖尿病), has had such bad situations for years. My blood sugar can jump from 40 to 400. It is very scary. Alice said, “The scariest time may be when I sleep at night. If my blood sugar drops too low, I will risk falling into a coma (昏迷).” So Alice realized she needed a new way of self-protection. It has come in the form of a four-legged friend, Bobby. Bobby is a Diabetic Warning Dog, and is trained to smell the changes in Alice’s blood sugar, and warns her when it reaches dangerous levels. The trainers used cotton (棉花) balls that Alice put in her mouth when her sugar reached dangerous levels to make the dog get used to the special smell. This way Bobby could find out when she’s in danger. When that happens at night, Bobby will even jump on her bed to wake her up. ________ “Bobby is much better than an alarm clock. It’s very important for him to wake me up at night and warn me to check my blood sugar. Now I can sleep without worrying. It’s great to sleep soundly for the first time in a very long time,” she said. 31. How does the writer start the article in the first paragraph? A. By giving numbers. B. By asking a question. C. By telling stories. D. By giving an example. 32. How does a Diabetic Warning Dog work? ① ② ③ ④ A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ③①④② 33 What does the underlined word “that” refer to? A. Her blood sugar levels become dangerous. B. The way Bobby recognizes her smell. C. Bobby puts his paw on Alice. D. Alice can’t wake up. 34. What can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3? A. Alice says an alarm clock is a good reminder. B. Alice says she sleeps better for a long time now. C. Alice says Bobby plays an important role in saving her life. D. Alice says her blood sugar levels never rise too high or drop too low. 35. What is the best title of the article? A. A dog training organization B. A kind of special diabetes C. A way to control blood sugar D. A four-legged lifesaver C 配对阅读。左右两栏是不同人对于同一件事的描述，请将二者进行匹配。 ___36___. “I was so surprised to see an old man lying on the side of the road. The only thing I thought about was stopping the bus to see what happened.” ___37___. “I sat in front of the TV the minute I got home. I didn’t feel like taking the dog for a walk for I was too tired, but my mom was angry about it.” ___38___. “I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain started all of a sudden and I got all wet.” ___39___. “ It was raining heavily at that time. I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming. I was completely wet now.” ___40___. “We have cleared out many things from my children’s bedrooms and we decided to give away some of them to the children in charity”. A. “I felt sorry for that boy. I was driving so fast that I didn’t see a boy standing on the side of the road at first. I’m sorry that it got water all over him!” B. “Thank the NO. 26 Bus driver for taking my father to the hospital in time. I can’t imagine what would happen if he didn’t stop his bus.” C. “Of course it made me angry when I saw him watching TV right after he got home. What’s worse, Broody needed a walk but he tried to run away from his duty to take care of the dog.” D. “I told her many times to help around the house. I can’t work all day and do housework all evening.Why can’t she help to do the dishes when she gets home? “ E. “The rainstorm yesterday has been the heaviest one so far this year. A lot of people were caught in the rain before they could get on the bus.” F. “I look through the box of old things again and again. I really want to keep them all but I think I will give away the beautiful dresses to those children in need at last.” G. “My mother is planning a yard sale now. We have cleared out a lot of things but I really don’t want to give them up. I think I will have a talk with my mother.” 第Ⅱ卷 （综合运用共计 45分） 五、词语运用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意，用所给单词的首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. With so many choices, we must think carefully before we make a d________. 42. Ben saw an old man l_________ on the road on his way home. 43. Thank you for _________ (鼓励) me up. 44. The temperature _________ (下降) suddenly last week and many people had a cold. 45. To tell the _________(true), I am under great stress before exams. 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每空0.5分，共5分。） 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词，补全句子。 46. 在我看来，你应该把这些东西从你的办公室清理出去。 _________ my _________, you should clear out these things from your office. 47. 老师走进来的时候，他正在张贴通知。 He _________ _________ up notices when the teacher walked in. 48. 多亏了司机，我找到了身份证。 _________ _________ the driver, I found my ID card. 49. 我祖父母和我妈妈都不习惯用洗碗机。 _________ my grandparents nor my mother _________ used to the dish washer. 50. 许多老年人仍然要靠孩子操作微信支付。 Many old people still _________ _________ their children to use Wechat Pay. 七、（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friends sure while volunteer more good hobby without wait because less why What can you do to help people when you are free? The answer is to be a ____51____. Volunteering means spending time with others in many ways. When you start your volunteering program, make sure it has something to do with your ____52____. Animal lovers can help take care of dogs and cats ____53____ homes. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children in the hospital ____54____ their parents are seeing a doctor. Old people’s homes need volunteers to make the old people happy and ____55____ lonely. One of the ____56____ things about volunteering is that you will make ____57____ with helpful people from other places. Besides, it gives you a taste of responsibility (责任) and helps to bring out the best in you. After you have experienced a volunteering job, your views will be changed and you will be ____58____ thankful for all that you have than before. Students have more energy and that’s ____59____ it is the best time to put your energy to some good uses and do something meaningful for others. So what are you ____60____ for? Take action to start volunteering now! 八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成问题卡。 In Shijiazhuang No.2 Middle School, there is an “AI Heart House” on the first floor of the teaching building. On March 19, a student was sharing his problem in the house. He said, “I’m kind of shy I feel nervous in group activities and worry that others will laugh at me if I don’t do well.” The one listening to him was an Al counselor (咨询师) that looked like Monkey King. “It’s of great fun to choose my favourite cartoon character to help me!” said the boy. This Al counselor is a special helper in the school. When students have problems with schoolwork, health or relation between friends and family, they can talk to this AI counselor. The Al counselor is better than the usual way of face-to-face counseling in some ways. Students can go into the house and start talking whenever they want instead of booking before going. What’s more, some students feel uneasy to talk to their teachers, but they don’t have this problem with the AI counselor. The Al counselor is also very smart. It can “read” how students feel by listening to their voices and watching their faces. Then it gives useful advice. For example, if a student’s voice shakes and they don’t look at the screen, the AI counselor will come up with a plan to help them feel better. What do you think of having an AI counselor? Can it solve all the problems for us? Let’s wait and see. 61. Where can students in this school find the AI counselor? ________________________________________. 62. What does the boy worry about in group activities? ________________________________________. 63. Can students choose cartoon characters to be their helper? _______________________________________. 64. How does the AI counselor know students’ feelings? _______________________________________. 65. How many advantages (优势) does the AI counselor have? ________________________________________. 66. 书面表达 假如你学校也有AI心灵咨询师，请你写一个体验报告。 Our school has an Al Heart House which makes it easy and funny to ask Al counselor for help I think counselor can help me__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$