内容正文:
2025年中考第三次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What is Tom doing now?
A.Having dinner. B.Having a birthday party. C.Playing the piano.
6.How does the woman wish to travel around the world?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By train.
7.What is the woman looking for?
A.Her phone. B.Her desk. C.Her dictionary.
8.Where is the museum?
A.On New Street. B.At the first crossing. C.Across from the library.
9.Who can help the speakers go home?
A.A driver. B.Tom. C.A rider.
10.Which subject does the man like best?
A.Maths. B.English. C.History.
11.Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the school gate. B.At the bus stop. C.At the gate of the park.
12.Which season does the man like better?
A.Winter. B.Autumn. C.Summer.
13.When did the woman get up this morning?
A.At 6:25. B.At 6:15. C.At 6:00.
14.Where are the speakers?
A.On the train. B.In the taxi. C.At home.
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.Which of the following is the girl’s hobby?
A.Swimming. B.Collecting stamps. C.Playing the violin.
16.How many stamps has the boy got?
A.About 5,000. B.About 500. C.About 50.
17.When will the speakers meet?
A.This Sunday. B.This Saturday. C.This Friday.
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18.Where is Lushan Mountain?
A.In the north of Jiangxi. B.In the west of Jiangxi. C.In the south of Jiangxi.
19.How can people get to Lushan Mountain?
A.By plane or by bus. B.By ship or by bus. C.By train or by bus.
20.What’s the price of a bus ticket?
A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.50 yuan.
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.________ best time to visit New England in a year is in _______ September.
A./; the B.A; / C.A; the D.The; /
22.This is a public park. _________ person may visit _________.
A.Any; it B.Some; it C.Any; them D.Some; them
23.Teahouse describes the _________ in Chinese society over fifty years.
A.chances B.examples C.changes D.traditions
24.Tony is from England. He _________ speak Chinese.
A.must not B.can not C.may not D.should not
25.You eat too much candy. It is _________ to your teeth.
A.helpful B.special C.careful D.harmful
26.I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me.
A.next to B.behind C.in front of D.on
27.—Why didn’t you go to Betty’s party yesterday evening?
—Because I _________ for my report.
A.am preparing B.was preparing C.will prepare D.prepare
28.An earthquake happened ________ in Wenchuan on May 12th, 2008.
A.suddenly B.loudly C.immediately D.quickly
29.Our teacher is developing a new way to _________ our English.
A.invite B.treat C.improve D.produce
30.—Where are you going?
—To the post office. My mother asked me _________ a letter.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent
31.—Daming is __________ going to England.
—Yes. He’ll meet his pen friend Tony there.
A.afraid of B.surprised at C.bad for D.excited about
32.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
—There’s some good news. A bridge _________ over the river.
A.was built B.is built C.will build D.will be built
33.I won’t eat the cake _________ you get home.
A.as soon as B.so that C.while D.until
34.—I don’t know _________.
—Maybe tomorrow.
A.when he is leaving B.why is he leaving
C.when he was leaving D.what time is he leaving
35.— Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?
— _________. It’s not very far.
A.You’re welcome B.Yes, of course
C.Have a nice day D.Sorry to hear that
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new 36 instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start 37 . I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
Volunteering 38 us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a 39 holiday as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered. 40 , it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a 41 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other 42 . I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to 43 me for my services.
While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also 44 me learn more about the world. Thanks 45 volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people.
36.A.adventures B.experiences C.journeys D.vacations
37.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.volunteering
38.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed
39.A.favourite B.free C.strange D.special
40.A.However B.Though C.But D.So
41.A.helpful B.bad C.awful D.good
42.A.advantages B.mistakes C.abilities D.suggestions
43.A.call B.thank C.change D.manage
44.A.helped B.asked C.wished D.kept
45.A.for B.from C.with D.to
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D.J. Smith wanted to go to school. When he first had the idea , everyone in his town thought he was crazy.
“Are you kidding? Go to school at the age of 80?” said one man.
“That’s right. You are blind without your glasses on,” said another person.
“Besides, you can’t remember things easily now,” his wife also said.
But nothing could stop old D.J. Smith from going to school. He was born to a poor family. His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to school when he was young. He had to work hard to help his family. Now he owns the biggest supermarket in the town. D.J. Smith said to his wife, “Money means nothing, but knowledge does. I always want to study. But when I was young, I couldn’t go to school. But now, money is not a problem.”
Yesterday was a special day for D.J. Smith. He graduated (毕业) from school. When he took the diploma from Mr. Wilson , he couldn’t help crying. Everyone there was moved too. It’s never too old to learn. D.J. Smith did it.
46.Why did people laugh at D.J. Smith at first?
A.Because he was too old to go to school.
B.Because he was too poor to go to school.
C.Because he was a foolish man.
D.Because he told a joke to them.
47.What was D.J. Smith’s wife idea at first?
A.She believed he could make it.
B.She wanted to go to school with him.
C.She worried about his memory.
D.She wanted him to give up because of money.
48.How was D.J. Smith’s life when he was young?
A.He was too busy to go to school.
B.He lived in a poor family.
C.He had a good job.
D.He didn’t like studying.
49.What does D.J. Smith always want to do?
A.Study knowledge.B.Make money. C.Talk with others. D.Go sighting.
50.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.D.J. Smith had to work to help his family when he was young.
B.D.J. Smith’s wife also didn’t go to school when she was young.
C.D.J. Smith owns the biggest supermarket in his town now.
D.D.J. Smith graduated from school at last.
B
Usually it takes university students 3 years to get their degree (学位) in the UK. But language students need 4 years. They usually spend the third year abroad—they go to a country where the language they are learning is spoken. They can either work or study there. In this way, they can put what they have learnt in class into practice.
During their year abroad, students get a completely new experience. Many try to find other students to live with and some live with host families.
They can not only learn the language, but also come to understand the culture, the people, and the traditions of the country. That is an important part of language learning.
Ellen Rothnie, a student of French, spent her year abroad in Paris, France. She taught English in a language school. “Teaching my own language makes me understand what works and what doesn’t in language learning,” Ellen said. “And my students are also my friends. They show me how people speak and live in the country. That’s helpful in improving my French.”
The year abroad is great fun but can also be very stressful (压力大的), because students have to build a life in a new country alone. But once the students settle into (适应) their new way of life, it becomes easier and many would describe their year abroad as one of the greatest experiences of their lives.
51.Language students in a UK university spend their ________ year abroad.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
52.The underlined word “That” refers to (指的是) “________”.
A.Learning the language of a country
B.Practising what one has learnt at university
C.Living with a host family in a foreign country
D.Understanding a country’s culture, people and traditions
53.While in Paris, Ellen Rothnie ________.
A.lived with her friends B.studied in a university
C.lived with a host family D.worked in a language school
54.Who helped Ellen Rothnie improve her French in Paris?
A.Her students. B.Her teachers. C.Her classmates. D.Her host family.
55.The writer may agree that ________.
A.everyone should learn a foreign language
B.one year abroad is good for language students
C.more students need to go to Paris to learn French
D.university students should get more than one degree
C
On the subway, by the bus stop and even on the way, we often see people watching micro-dramas on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry, reported China Daily on Sept 27.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters.
International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turning points. “This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun,” Liu Jinlong, head of the app Short TV, told Xinhua.
The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity. Each episode (集) usually lasts for less than two minutes. People can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them without having to turn their phone screens.
However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar themes. “The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,” Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily.
56.How does the writer explain the popularity of micro-dramas?
A.By writing reports.B.By giving numbers.C.By raising questions. D.By showing pictures.
57.Which statement is correct according to the passage?
A.Netflix wasn’t welcome among the American people.
B.The US company Sensor Tower has entered the global market.
C.Reel Short was downloaded many times on the Apple Store in the US.
D.Micro-dramas made as much money as China’s film industry in 2023.
58.Why do people enjoy watching micro-dramas?
a.They are about everyday life.
b.They can make people excited.
c.They can be watched conveniently.
d.They are made up of short episodes.
A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd
59.According to Li Jiang, what can make Chinese micro-dramas more successful?
A.Adding different topics.
B.Centering on hot topics.
C.Making them more surprising.
D.Improving the quality of videos.
60.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.China’s film industry is on the rise in 2024.
B.Chinese video apps are popular all over the world.
C.Foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
D.Chinese micro-dramas are getting popular internationally.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Dad, did you remember your school life when you were a child?
B: Yes, of course. I’ll never forget that time.
A: 61
B: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
A: 62
B: Oh, I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.
A: 63
B: Yes, I did. It took me nearly two hours.
A: What about sports? 64
B: I liked basketball best. I often played it with classmates.
A: Well, it was great. You must have lots of fun at school.
B: 65 We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.
A: Thank you, Dad!
A.And how did you usually get home?
B.Which sport did you like best at school?
C.Who was your first teacher?
D.What time did you leave school every day?
E.That’s right.
F.Did you do a lot of homework?
G.Who did you often go home with after school?
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.艾丽斯打电话来说她要晚几分钟到。
Alice called to say she’s going to be minutes late.
67.我1995年离开学校,从那以后就在伦敦生活。
I left school in 1995, and I’ve lived in London .
68.我正在试用Sora,它能像魔法一样把你说的话变成视频。
I’m Sora, and it can turn your words into videos like magic.
69.你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇英语作文,看看有没有错误吗?
Would you quickly the English composition for me and see if there are any mistakes?
70.我们找了半个小时的钥匙,但最后还是放弃,回家去了。
We spent half an hour looking for the keys, but finally and went home.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Mao Zedong once said that “Women hold up half the sky.” So it should not be surprising that China is now including female astronauts in its rapidly developing space programme.
China’s first woman in space was Liu Yang, a major (上校) in the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force. Liu was one of the three astronauts on board the Shenzhou 9 spacecraft when it vas launched (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province on June 16th, 2012. While in space, Liu carried out (进行) experiments in space medicine, before landing back in Inner Mongolia 13 days after the launch.
Liu was born in 1978 in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. She joined the PLA Air Force in 1997. About 13 years later, she was chosen to work in China’s space prograrame, and after two years of difficult training, she finally travelled into space. Liu said before the launch of Shenzhou 9, “I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of (代表) hundreds or millions of female Chinese citizens.” Liu now lives in Beijing with her husband. Her hobbies are reading and cooking.
71.Liu Yang was China’s in space.
72. astronauts travelled into space with Liu Yang on Shenzhou 9.
73.While in space, Liu Yang carried out experiments in .
74.In , Liu Yang was chosen to work in China’s space programme.
75.Liu Yang’s hobbies are .
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a 76 like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it’s important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, there is a new AI water management system that can help prevent drownings (溺水). Sight-bit was developed by a company which can be used to help s 77 lives. This program was created later, a 78 its creator saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea. He believed this could have been stopped and s 79 working on this program.
The Sight-bit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions. The AI is able to w 80 the videos and find dangers. For example, it can tell when the waves are d 81 or if someone is in trouble in the water.
The system can also tell the differences between adults, children and different kinds of boats. The information helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs h 82 . Then they can receive warnings on devices (设备) like smartphones and smartwatches. This way, they can act q 83 to stop accidents.
Now, this technology is used in many places around the world, including p 84 beaches, private clubs, and resorts (度假胜地). The creator’s goal is for every beach to be a safe place where families can enjoy their time w 85 worry. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us safe while we are having fun. It’s a great example of what can be achieved when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是王芳,你的英国笔友 Sophie 对中国学生的日常生活很感兴趣。请根据以下提示,给她写一封邮件,讲述你和邻居老奶奶之间的一段温馨经历。
(1) 你总是看到邻居老奶奶一个人在家。
(2) 上周末你决定去探望老奶奶,为她做一些力所能及的事。
(3 )你帮助老奶奶洗菜、做饭以及做其他家务。
(4) 你们坐下来一起喝茶,她给你讲述了她年轻时有趣的故事。
(5) 你认为……
要求:
(1) 词数: 80~100个。
(2) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Sophie,
I hope you are having a great week. I want to tell you about a heart-warming experience in my life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
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$$听力考试正式开始。They eat fruit every day. They eat fruit every day. Listen to the next question. My uncle often plant trees in spring. My uncle often plant trees in spring. Listen to the next question. The goal with a pair of glasses is my sister. The girl with a pair of glasses is my sister. Listen to the next question. is Sunny today, shall we go and take some photos? It's Sunny today. Shall we go and take some photos? Listen to the next question. Listen, tom is playing the piano. Yes, he will play the piano. A chinese birthday party next thursday. Listen, tom is playing the piano. Yes, he will play the piano. A chinese birthday party next thursday. Listen to the next question. The news said the girl had traveled around europe. Bye bike. SHE is great. Yes, he is. I wish I could travel around the world one day, not by bike, but by car. The new said that the girl had traveled around europe by bike. SHE is great. Yes, he is. I wish I could travel around the world one day, not by bike, but by car. Listen to the next question. Have you seen my phone somewhere? I can't find IT. Oh, IT is on your desk beside the dictionary. Have you seen my phone somewhere? I can't find IT. Oh, IT is on your desk beside the dictionary. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a museum around here? Yes, go along new street. Time left the second crossing, and the museum is on a new right across from the library. Excuse me, is there a museum around here? Yes, go along new street ten left the second crossing, and the museum is on your right across from the library. Listen to the next question. We have no money and the last buses gone. How can we go home? Don't worry, tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for a ride. We have no money and the last bus has gone. How can we go home? Don't worry, tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for a ride. Listen to the next question. I'm interested in math. How do you like IT? I think IT is boring as english history is my favorite. I'm interested in math. How do you like IT? I think it's as boring as english history is my favorite. Listen to the next question. Where shall we meet? Oh, we will meet at the gate of the park before going to the bus stop. Where shall we meet? Oh, we'll meet at the gate of the park before going to the bus stop. Listen to the next question. which season do you like Better autumn or winter? I like autumn Better than winter. Which season do you like Better autumn or winter? I like autumn. Better winter. Listen to the next question. What time do you get up? Usually I get up at quarter past six, but today I was ten minutes late. What time you get up? Usually I get up at quarter past six, but today I was ten minutes late. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid i'll miss the train. Sorry, madam. We're all radio full speed. Excuse me, sir, could you drive faster? I'm afraid i'll miss the train. Sorry, madam, we're radiate full speed. Listen to the next question. What's your hobbies, Susan? I like music, so my hobby is playing the violin. really? What other hobbies do you have? I like roller skating too, but I can't escape. Well, tell me what you like doing in your spare time, Peter. I like collecting stamps. IT is a great hobby. By the way, how many stamps have you got? About five hundred. There are different sizes and from different countries. How interesting. Can I have a look at your stamp someday? Sure, but I will be free this sunday. Maybe we can . meet then OK see you then. What's your hobby, Susan? I like music, so my hobby is playing the violin. Really, what other hobbies do you have? I like roller skating too, but I can't escape. Well, tell me what you like doing in your spare time, Peter. I like collecting stamps. IT is a great hobby. By the way. How many stamps s have you got? About five hundred. There are different sizes and from different countries. How interesting, can I have a look at your stamp someday? Sure, but I will be free this sunday. Maybe we can . meet then OK see you then. Listen to the next question. Welcome to the mountain. This is one of the famous and beautiful mountains in china. IT is in the north of jang sea, and it's not far from the city of joe jung. Every year, thousands of chinese and foreigners go to visit IT. When you get a joe jang, you can go to lush an mountain, either by train or by bus. There are three trains, delusion mountain every day. The first one leaves at AM, the second at ten AM and the third at two P. M, the Price of a train ticket is thirty UN. Under bus goes there every two hours from seven AM to five. P. M, the Price of a bus ticket is forty UN. cool. O, seven, nine, one, two, one, five, one, nine, nine, nine, or one, one. Oh, if you need any help, have a good time. Welcome to illusion mountains. This is one of the famous and beautiful mountains in china. IT is in the north of jang sea, and it's not far from the city of joe jung. Every year, thousands of chinese and foreigners go to visit IT. When you get a joe jang, you can go to lush mountain either by train or by bus. There are three trains, delusion mountain every day. The first one leaves at eight AM, the second at ten AM and the third at two P. M. The Price of a train ticket is thirty UN. And the bus goes there every two hours from seven AM to five P. M. The Price of a bus ticket is forty UN. Cool o seven, nine, one, two, one, five, one, nine, nine, nine, or one, one. Oh, if you need any help, have a good time. 听力部分到此结束。
2025年中考第三次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语·答题卡
姓
名:
准考证号:
贴条形码区
注意事项
1,答题前,考生先将自已的处名,准考证号填写清楚,井认真核准
考生禁填:缺考标记
条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码:
违纪标记
2,选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清嘶。
3。请按题号颗序在各题目的答愿区域内作答,超出区域书写的答案
无效:在草稿纸、试避卷上答题无效。
选择题填涂样例:
正确填涂
4。保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。
错误填涂
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第I卷(请用2B铅笔填涂)
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第Ⅱ卷
六、完成句子
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七、任务型阅读
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八、综合填空
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2025年中考第三次模拟考试(天津卷)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷(选择题 共80分)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】略
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】略
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】略
B)下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What is Tom doing now?
A.Having dinner. B.Having a birthday party. C.Playing the piano.
【答案】C
【原文】略
6.How does the woman wish to travel around the world?
A.By bike. B.By car. C.By train.
【答案】B
【原文】略
7.What is the woman looking for?
A.Her phone. B.Her desk. C.Her dictionary.
【答案】A
【原文】略
8.Where is the museum?
A.On New Street. B.At the first crossing. C.Across from the library.
【答案】C
【原文】略
9.Who can help the speakers go home?
A.A driver. B.Tom. C.A rider.
【答案】B
【原文】M: We have no money and the last bus has gone. How can we go home?
W: Don’t worry. Tom will drive home from work at this time. We can ask him for a ride.
10.Which subject does the man like best?
A.Maths. B.English. C.History.
【答案】C
【原文】略
11.Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the school gate. B.At the bus stop. C.At the gate of the park.
【答案】C
【原文】略
12.Which season does the man like better?
A.Winter. B.Autumn. C.Summer.
【答案】B
【原文】略
13.When did the woman get up this morning?
A.At 6:25. B.At 6:15. C.At 6:00.
【答案】A
【原文】略
14.Where are the speakers?
A.On the train. B.In the taxi. C.At home.
【答案】B
【原文】略
C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料,回答各题。
15.Which of the following is the girl’s hobby?
A.Swimming. B.Collecting stamps. C.Playing the violin.
16.How many stamps has the boy got?
A.About 5,000. B.About 500. C.About 50.
17.When will the speakers meet?
A.This Sunday. B.This Saturday. C.This Friday.
【答案】15.C 16.B 17.A
【原文】略
听下面一段材料,回答小题。
18.Where is Lushan Mountain?
A.In the north of Jiangxi. B.In the west of Jiangxi. C.In the south of Jiangxi.
19.How can people get to Lushan Mountain?
A.By plane or by bus. B.By ship or by bus. C.By train or by bus.
20.What’s the price of a bus ticket?
A.30 yuan. B.40 yuan. C.50 yuan.
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】略
二、单项填空(本大题共15小题;每小题1分, 共15分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.________ best time to visit New England in a year is in _______ September.
A./; the B.A; / C.A; the D.The; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一年中参观新英格兰最好的时候是在九月。
考查冠词。the这个,特指;a一个,泛指。根据“best time”可知,是最好的时间,形容词最高级前加定冠词the;根据“in… September”可知,是在9月,月份前不加任何冠词。故选D。
22.This is a public park. _________ person may visit _________.
A.Any; it B.Some; it C.Any; them D.Some; them
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是一个公共公园。任何人都可以去公园游玩。
考查代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句中;any用于否定句和疑问句中,用在肯定句中时表示“任何”。根据“This is a public park.”可知,这里指任何人都可以参观游玩,应用any。it“它”;them“它们”,park是单数,应用it指代。故选A。
23.Teahouse describes the _________ in Chinese society over fifty years.
A.chances B.examples C.changes D.traditions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《茶馆》描述了中国社会五十年来的变化。
考查名词辨析。chances机会;examples例子;changes改变;traditions传统。根据“Chinese society over fifty years”可知是指中国社会五十年来的变化。故选C。
24.Tony is from England. He _________ speak Chinese.
A.must not B.can not C.may not D.should not
【答案】B
【详解】句意:托尼来自英国。他不会说汉语。
考查情态动词辨析。must not禁止;can not不能;may not不可能;should not不应该。根据“Tony is from England.”可知,此处指他不会说汉语。故选B。
25.You eat too much candy. It is _________ to your teeth.
A.helpful B.special C.careful D.harmful
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你吃了太多的糖果了。它对你的牙齿有害。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;special特殊的;careful小心的;harmful有害的。根据“too much candy”并结合常识可知,过多的糖果对牙齿不好。故选D。
26.I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me.
A.next to B.behind C.in front of D.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我看不清黑板,因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。
考查介词辨析。next to在……旁边;behind在……后面; in front of在……前面(外部);on在……上面。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly”可知看不清黑板,高个子男孩应是挡在了前面。故选C。
27.—Why didn’t you go to Betty’s party yesterday evening?
—Because I _________ for my report.
A.am preparing B.was preparing C.will prepare D.prepare
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天晚上你为什么没有去参加贝蒂的聚会?——因为我正在准备我的报告。
考查动词时态。根据“Why didn’t you go to Betty’s party yesterday evening? Because I...for my report.”可知,“准备报告”是昨天晚上聚会时正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时was/were doing结构表达。故选B。
28.An earthquake happened ________ in Wenchuan on May 12th, 2008.
A.suddenly B.loudly C.immediately D.quickly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:2008年5月12日,汶川突然发生地震。
考查副词辨析。suddenly意外地,突然地;loudly大声地;immediately立刻,马上;quickly快速地。根据“An earthquake happened”及常识可知,地震发生是意外之事。故选A。
29.Our teacher is developing a new way to _________ our English.
A.invite B.treat C.improve D.produce
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的老师正在开发一种提高我们英语水平的新方法。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;treat对待;improve提高;produce生产。根据“developing a new way to...our English”可知,这里指提高英语水平的新方法,故选C。
30.—Where are you going?
—To the post office. My mother asked me _________ a letter.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你要去哪里?——去邮局。我妈妈要我寄一封信。
考查非谓语动词。根据“My mother asked me ... a letter.”可知,是ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,空处用不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
31.—Daming is __________ going to England.
—Yes. He’ll meet his pen friend Tony there.
A.afraid of B.surprised at C.bad for D.excited about
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——大明对去英国感到非常兴奋。——是的。他将在那里遇见他的笔友托尼。
考查形容词短语。be afraid of害怕;be surprised at对……感到惊讶;be bad for对……有害;be excited about对……感到兴奋。根据后文“Yes. He’ll meet his pen friend Tony there.”可知,此处应该指的是对去英国感到非常兴奋。故选D。
32.—It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
—There’s some good news. A bridge _________ over the river.
A.was built B.is built C.will build D.will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对于乡村孩子来说,过河上学是困难的。——有一些好消息。河上将建一座桥。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。was built被建,一般过去时的被动语态;is built被建,一般现在时的被动语态;will build将建造,一般将来时;will be built将被建,一般将来时的被动语态。根据“There’s some good news”可知,桥将会被建造,时态为一般将来时,本句话中主语为a bridge与谓语build之间为被动,故应用一般将来时的被动语态,即will be built。故选D。
33.I won’t eat the cake _________ you get home.
A.as soon as B.so that C.while D.until
【答案】D
【详解】句意:直到你回家我才吃蛋糕。
考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;so that以便,为了;while当……时候;until直到。根据“I won’t eat the cake… you get home”可知,直到你回家我才吃蛋糕。此处为not…until引导的时间状语从句,意为“直到……才”。故选D。
34.—I don’t know _________.
—Maybe tomorrow.
A.when he is leaving B.why is he leaving
C.when he was leaving D.what time is he leaving
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我不知道他什么时候离开。——也许明天。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,本句是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除BD选项;根据“Maybe tomorrow”可知,问的是将来的时间,用现在进行时表将来。故选A。
35.— Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?
— _________. It’s not very far.
A.You’re welcome B.Yes, of course
C.Have a nice day D.Sorry to hear that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下!你能告诉我怎么样去医院吗?——是的,当然。它不是很远。
考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;Yes, of course是的,当然;Have a nice day祝你今天过得愉快;Sorry to hear that很遗憾听到这个。根据“Can you tell me how to get to the hospital?”可知,设空处应回答是否能帮助别人,B选项符合情景。故选B。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new 36 instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start 37 . I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.
Volunteering 38 us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a 39 holiday as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered. 40 , it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a 41 farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.
It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other 42 . I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to 43 me for my services.
While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also 44 me learn more about the world. Thanks 45 volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people.
36.A.adventures B.experiences C.journeys D.vacations
37.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.volunteering
38.A.gave B.offered C.provided D.showed
39.A.favourite B.free C.strange D.special
40.A.However B.Though C.But D.So
41.A.helpful B.bad C.awful D.good
42.A.advantages B.mistakes C.abilities D.suggestions
43.A.call B.thank C.change D.manage
44.A.helped B.asked C.wished D.kept
45.A.for B.from C.with D.to
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.A 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.D
【导语】本文介绍了自己做志愿者的经历,以及自己的感想。
36.句意:突然间,我想认识一些人,有一些新的经历,而不是感到无聊,所以我决定开始做志愿者。
adventures冒险;experiences经历;journeys旅行;vacations假期。根据“I wanted to meet people and have new”以及“instead of feeling so bored”可知,设空处指的作者想有新的经历。故选B。
37.句意:突然间,我想认识一些人,有一些新的经历,而不是感到无聊,所以我决定开始做志愿者。
reading读;fishing钓鱼;shopping购物;volunteering志愿做。根据“I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.”可知,应该说做志愿者。故选D。
38.句意:志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会,让我们玩得开心,分享伟大的故事。
gave给;offered提供;provided提供;showed展示。根据“us with so many chances”可知,考查动词短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”,此处指的志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会。故选C。
39.句意:这几乎是一个免费的假期,因为食物和住宿都是免费的。
favourite最喜欢的;free免费的;strange奇怪的;special特别的。根据“as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered.”可知,是免费的。故选B。
40.句意:然而,这不是一个梦想中的假期,因为我必须照顾十五匹马,睡在塔顶上。
However然而;Though虽然;But但是;So因此。根据“it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower.”并结合语境可知,应该说“然而”这不是一个梦想中的假期,因为我必须照顾十五匹马,睡在塔顶上。故选A。
41.句意:我很快发现我是一个不合格的农民,但没关系,因为我交了一些很好的朋友,也提高了我的法语。
helpful有帮助的;bad不合格的;awful极讨厌的;good好的。根据“but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.”可知,设空处应该说自己是一个糟糕的农民。故选B。
42.句意:当志愿者你会感觉很好,这是真的,但也有其他的好处。
advantages优势;mistakes错误;abilities能力;suggestions建议。根据“It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other”以及后文的“gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery”可知,设空处指的是其他好处,故选A。
43.句意:我曾经在一个慈善体育活动中担任志愿者,组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店送给我蛋糕,以感谢我的服务。
call打电话;thank谢谢;change改变;manage管理。根据“me for my services.”可知,是感谢作者的服务,thank sb for sth感谢某人做某事”。故选B。
44.句意:与来自不同国家的志愿者交谈也帮助我更多地了解世界。
helped帮助;asked问;wished希望;kept保持。根据“me learn more about the world”可知,是帮助作者更多地了解世界。故选A。
45.句意:多亏了志愿服务,我和很多好人一起玩得很开心。
for为了;from从;with和;to到。根据“Thanks…to”可知,考查固定短语thanks to“多亏”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D.J. Smith wanted to go to school. When he first had the idea , everyone in his town thought he was crazy.
“Are you kidding? Go to school at the age of 80?” said one man.
“That’s right. You are blind without your glasses on,” said another person.
“Besides, you can’t remember things easily now,” his wife also said.
But nothing could stop old D.J. Smith from going to school. He was born to a poor family. His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to school when he was young. He had to work hard to help his family. Now he owns the biggest supermarket in the town. D.J. Smith said to his wife, “Money means nothing, but knowledge does. I always want to study. But when I was young, I couldn’t go to school. But now, money is not a problem.”
Yesterday was a special day for D.J. Smith. He graduated (毕业) from school. When he took the diploma from Mr. Wilson , he couldn’t help crying. Everyone there was moved too. It’s never too old to learn. D.J. Smith did it.
46.Why did people laugh at D.J. Smith at first?
A.Because he was too old to go to school.
B.Because he was too poor to go to school.
C.Because he was a foolish man.
D.Because he told a joke to them.
47.What was D.J. Smith’s wife idea at first?
A.She believed he could make it.
B.She wanted to go to school with him.
C.She worried about his memory.
D.She wanted him to give up because of money.
48.How was D.J. Smith’s life when he was young?
A.He was too busy to go to school.
B.He lived in a poor family.
C.He had a good job.
D.He didn’t like studying.
49.What does D.J. Smith always want to do?
A.Study knowledge.B.Make money. C.Talk with others. D.Go sighting.
50.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.D.J. Smith had to work to help his family when he was young.
B.D.J. Smith’s wife also didn’t go to school when she was young.
C.D.J. Smith owns the biggest supermarket in his town now.
D.D.J. Smith graduated from school at last.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位80岁的老人去上学并顺利毕业的事情。
46.细节理解题。根据“Are you kidding? Go to school at the age of 80?”可知,人们起初嘲笑史密斯,是因为他去上学的年龄太大了。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据“‘Besides, you can’t remember things easily now,’ his wife also said.”可知,他的妻子一开始担心他的记忆力。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“His parents didn’t have enough money for him to go to school when he was young.”可知,史密斯小时候家里没有足够的钱供他上学,B选项“他生活在一个贫穷的家庭”符合原文内容。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“I always want to study.”可知,史密斯先生一直想学习。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据“He had to work hard to help his family.”、“Now he owns the biggest supermarket in the town.”和“He graduated from school. ”可知,史密斯先生小时候不得不努力工作帮助家人;他现在拥有镇上最大的超市;最终史密斯先生从学校毕业了。选项A、C和D表述正确。故选B。
B
Usually it takes university students 3 years to get their degree (学位) in the UK. But language students need 4 years. They usually spend the third year abroad—they go to a country where the language they are learning is spoken. They can either work or study there. In this way, they can put what they have learnt in class into practice.
During their year abroad, students get a completely new experience. Many try to find other students to live with and some live with host families.
They can not only learn the language, but also come to understand the culture, the people, and the traditions of the country. That is an important part of language learning.
Ellen Rothnie, a student of French, spent her year abroad in Paris, France. She taught English in a language school. “Teaching my own language makes me understand what works and what doesn’t in language learning,” Ellen said. “And my students are also my friends. They show me how people speak and live in the country. That’s helpful in improving my French.”
The year abroad is great fun but can also be very stressful (压力大的), because students have to build a life in a new country alone. But once the students settle into (适应) their new way of life, it becomes easier and many would describe their year abroad as one of the greatest experiences of their lives.
51.Language students in a UK university spend their ________ year abroad.
A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
52.The underlined word “That” refers to (指的是) “________”.
A.Learning the language of a country
B.Practising what one has learnt at university
C.Living with a host family in a foreign country
D.Understanding a country’s culture, people and traditions
53.While in Paris, Ellen Rothnie ________.
A.lived with her friends B.studied in a university
C.lived with a host family D.worked in a language school
54.Who helped Ellen Rothnie improve her French in Paris?
A.Her students. B.Her teachers. C.Her classmates. D.Her host family.
55.The writer may agree that ________.
A.everyone should learn a foreign language
B.one year abroad is good for language students
C.more students need to go to Paris to learn French
D.university students should get more than one degree
【答案】51.C 52.D 53.D 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文主要通过讲述Ellen Rothnie在国外学习外语的经历,告诉了我们对于学语言的学生来说,出国一年是有好处的。
51.细节理解题。根据“They usually spend the third year abroad—they go to a country where the language they are learning is spoken.”可知,语言类学生要在国外度过第三年,故选C。
52.词义猜测题。根据“They can not only learn the language, but also come to understand the culture, the people, and the traditions of the country. That is an important part of language learning.”可知,了解这个国家的文化、人民和传统是学习语言的一个重要部分,所以That指代“Understanding a country’s culture, people and traditions”,故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“She taught English in a language school”可知,她在一所语言学校教英语,故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据“And my students are also my friends. They show me how people speak and live in the country. That’s helpful in improving my French.”可知,她的学生们帮助她提高法语,故选A。
55.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在国外的一年很有趣,但也很有压力,但是一旦学生们适应了新的生活方式,一切就会变得容易一些,许多人会把他们在国外的一年描述为他们一生中最棒的经历之一,由此可知,作者可能认为国外一年对学语言的学生有好处的,故选B。
C
On the subway, by the bus stop and even on the way, we often see people watching micro-dramas on apps like Kuaishou and Douyin. These dramas have been on the rise over the past few years. In 2023, micro-dramas made 37.39 billion yuan, equal to 70 percent of the money made by China’s film industry, reported China Daily on Sept 27.
Chinese micro-dramas are also going strong around the world. Sensor Tower, a US company, said that over 40 apps for watching the dramas have entered the global market. By early 2024, these apps already had around 55 million downloads. One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US, reported Reuters.
International viewers find these micro-dramas exciting to watch, reported Xinhua. The stories are usually fast-paced (快节奏的) and have many surprising turning points. “This keeps people’s attention and makes them fun,” Liu Jinlong, head of the app Short TV, told Xinhua.
The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity. Each episode (集) usually lasts for less than two minutes. People can finish a micro-drama in short periods of time. Also, most micro-dramas are filmed vertically (竖向地). This allows people to watch them without having to turn their phone screens.
However, one challenge to be addressed is that many of them have similar themes. “The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,” Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily.
56.How does the writer explain the popularity of micro-dramas?
A.By writing reports.B.By giving numbers.C.By raising questions. D.By showing pictures.
57.Which statement is correct according to the passage?
A.Netflix wasn’t welcome among the American people.
B.The US company Sensor Tower has entered the global market.
C.Reel Short was downloaded many times on the Apple Store in the US.
D.Micro-dramas made as much money as China’s film industry in 2023.
58.Why do people enjoy watching micro-dramas?
a.They are about everyday life.
b.They can make people excited.
c.They can be watched conveniently.
d.They are made up of short episodes.
A.abc B.abd C.bcd D.acd
59.According to Li Jiang, what can make Chinese micro-dramas more successful?
A.Adding different topics.
B.Centering on hot topics.
C.Making them more surprising.
D.Improving the quality of videos.
60.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.China’s film industry is on the rise in 2024.
B.Chinese video apps are popular all over the world.
C.Foreigners are becoming interested in Chinese culture.
D.Chinese micro-dramas are getting popular internationally.
【答案】56.B 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文讲述了近年来,中国的微短剧在国内外迅速流行。
56.推理判断题。作者通过提供数据显示微剧受欢迎的程度,如“made 37.39 billion yuan”和“already had around 55 million downloads”等。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据文中“One of them, Reel Short, has been downloaded more times than Netflix on the Apple Store in the US”可知,Reel Short在美国Apple Store上被下载多次。故选C。
58.细节理解题。根据文中“The stories are usually fast-paced and have many surprising turning points”、“The short length of the dramas adds to their popularity”、“most micro-dramas are filmed vertically”可知,人们喜欢微剧因为它们有趣、快节奏,观看方便,并且由短集组成。故选C。
59.细节理解题。根据文中“‘The dramas should cover more topics, not just the usual ones like time travel,’ Li Jiang, head of Dianzhong Tech, told China Daily”可知,增加不同的话题可以让微剧更加成功。故选A。
60.主旨大意题。整篇文章探讨了中国微剧在全球范围内越来越受欢迎的现象,以及背后的原因和挑战。故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Dad, did you remember your school life when you were a child?
B: Yes, of course. I’ll never forget that time.
A: 61
B: I left at about five o’clock, I think.
A: 62
B: Oh, I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.
A: 63
B: Yes, I did. It took me nearly two hours.
A: What about sports? 64
B: I liked basketball best. I often played it with classmates.
A: Well, it was great. You must have lots of fun at school.
B: 65 We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.
A: Thank you, Dad!
A.And how did you usually get home?
B.Which sport did you like best at school?
C.Who was your first teacher?
D.What time did you leave school every day?
E.That’s right.
F.Did you do a lot of homework?
G.Who did you often go home with after school?
【答案】61.D 62.A 63.F 64.B 65.E
【导语】本文是一则两父子关于学校生活方面的对话。
61.根据上文“did you remember your school life when you were a child…I’ll never forget that time.”及下文答语“I left at about five o’clock, I think.”可知,此处应是在询问父亲离学的时间。选项D“你每天几点离开学校”与之匹配。故选D。
62.根据下文答语“I usually got home by bus about half an hour later.”可知,此处应是在询问父亲放学回家的交通方式。选项A“你通常是怎么回家的”与之匹配。故选A。
63.根据下文答语“It took me nearly two hours.”及下文问句“What about sports?”可知,此处应是在询问父亲花费在学习方面的时间问题。选项F“你做了很多家庭作业吗”与之匹配。故选F。
64.根据“What about sports?可知,此处应是在询问父亲的兴趣爱好。选项B“你在学校最喜欢哪项运动”与之匹配。故选B。
65.根据上文“You must have lots of fun at school.”及下文“We worked hard and enjoyed the school life. Wish you too.”可知,此处应是在总结父亲的上学生活很精彩。选项E“这是正确的”与之匹配。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共40分)
注意事项:
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子(本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66.艾丽斯打电话来说她要晚几分钟到。
Alice called to say she’s going to be minutes late.
【答案】 a few
【详解】短语a few“一些,少许”,修饰可数名词复数“minutes”。故填a ;few。
67.我1995年离开学校,从那以后就在伦敦生活。
I left school in 1995, and I’ve lived in London .
【答案】 since then
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“从那以后”,其对应的英文表达是since then。故填since;then。
68.我正在试用Sora,它能像魔法一样把你说的话变成视频。
I’m Sora, and it can turn your words into videos like magic.
【答案】 trying out
【详解】动词短语try out“试用”,结合“I’m”可知,该句是现在进行时,描述正在进行的动作。故填trying;out。
69.你能帮我迅速浏览一下这篇英语作文,看看有没有错误吗?
Would you quickly the English composition for me and see if there are any mistakes?
【答案】 look through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知空处缺少“浏览”,对应英文短语look through。“would”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填look;through。
70.我们找了半个小时的钥匙,但最后还是放弃,回家去了。
We spent half an hour looking for the keys, but finally and went home.
【答案】 gave up
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“放弃”give up,由于“and went ”可知时态为一般过去时。故填gave;up。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Mao Zedong once said that “Women hold up half the sky.” So it should not be surprising that China is now including female astronauts in its rapidly developing space programme.
China’s first woman in space was Liu Yang, a major (上校) in the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force. Liu was one of the three astronauts on board the Shenzhou 9 spacecraft when it vas launched (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province on June 16th, 2012. While in space, Liu carried out (进行) experiments in space medicine, before landing back in Inner Mongolia 13 days after the launch.
Liu was born in 1978 in Zhengzhou, Henan Province. She joined the PLA Air Force in 1997. About 13 years later, she was chosen to work in China’s space prograrame, and after two years of difficult training, she finally travelled into space. Liu said before the launch of Shenzhou 9, “I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf of (代表) hundreds or millions of female Chinese citizens.” Liu now lives in Beijing with her husband. Her hobbies are reading and cooking.
71.Liu Yang was China’s in space.
72. astronauts travelled into space with Liu Yang on Shenzhou 9.
73.While in space, Liu Yang carried out experiments in .
74.In , Liu Yang was chosen to work in China’s space programme.
75.Liu Yang’s hobbies are .
【答案】71.first woman 72.Two/2 73.space medicine 74.2010 75.reading and cooking
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第一位进入太空的女性航天员刘洋的工作及生活情况。
71.根据“China’s first woman in space was Liu Yang,”可知,中国第一位进入太空的女性是刘洋。故填first woman。
72.根据“Liu was one of the three astronauts on board the Shenzhou 9 spacecraft when it vas launched (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in Gansu Province on June 16th, 2012.”可知,两名宇航员与刘洋一起搭乘神舟九号进入太空。故填Two/2。
73.根据“While in space, Liu carried out (进行) experiments in space medicine,”可知,在太空中,刘进行了太空医学实验。故填space medicine。
74.根据“She joined the PLA Air Force in 1997. About 13 years later, she was chosen to work in China’s space prograrame, ”可知,1997年加入中国人民解放军空军。大约13年后,她被选中为中国的太空计划工作,也就是2010年。故填2010。
75.根据“Her hobbies are reading and cooking.”可知,她的爱好是阅读和烹饪。故填reading and cooking。
八、综合填空(本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
As the weather gets warmer, it’s the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a 76 like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it’s important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, there is a new AI water management system that can help prevent drownings (溺水). Sight-bit was developed by a company which can be used to help s 77 lives. This program was created later, a 78 its creator saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea. He believed this could have been stopped and s 79 working on this program.
The Sight-bit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions. The AI is able to w 80 the videos and find dangers. For example, it can tell when the waves are d 81 or if someone is in trouble in the water.
The system can also tell the differences between adults, children and different kinds of boats. The information helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs h 82 . Then they can receive warnings on devices (设备) like smartphones and smartwatches. This way, they can act q 83 to stop accidents.
Now, this technology is used in many places around the world, including p 84 beaches, private clubs, and resorts (度假胜地). The creator’s goal is for every beach to be a safe place where families can enjoy their time w 85 worry. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us safe while we are having fun. It’s a great example of what can be achieved when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
【答案】
76.(a)ctivities 77.(s)ave 78.(a)fter 79.(s)tarted 80.(w)atch 81.(d)angerous 82.(h)elp 83.(q)uickly 84.(p)ublic 85.(w)ithout
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的人工智能水管理系统可以帮助防止溺水。
76.句意:在那里,你可以享受游泳、冲浪和在沙滩上建造城堡等活动。根据“like swimming, surfing, and building castles”可知这些都是活动,activity“活动”,此处用名词复数。故填(a)ctivities。
77.句意:瞄准器是由一家公司开发的,可以用来帮助拯救生命。根据“help prevent drownings”可知帮助阻止溺水,拯救生命,save“拯救”,help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填(s)ave。
78.句意:这个程序是后来创建的,在它的创建者看到有人在死海溺水之后。根据“its creator saw someone drowning at the Dead Sea”可知在它的创建者看到有人在死海溺水之后,after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。
79.句意:他认为这本可以停止,并开始着手这个项目。根据“working on this program”可知是开始这个项目,start“开始”,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(s)tarted。
80.句意:人工智能能够观看视频并发现危险。根据“the videos and find dangers”可知是观看视频发现危险,watch“观看”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(w)atch。
81.句意:例如,它可以判断波浪何时危险,或者是否有人在水中遇到麻烦。根据“when the waves are...or if someone is in trouble in the water.”可知是判断海浪什么时候危险,作be动词的表语用形容词dangerous“危险的”。故填(d)angerous。
82.句意:这些信息有助于海滩安全工作人员知道何时何地有人需要帮助。根据“helps beach safety officers know where and when someone needs”可知是让他们知道何时何地有人需要帮助,help“帮助”。故填(h)elp。
83.句意:这样,他们可以迅速采取行动制止事故。根据“act...to stop accidents”可知是迅速采取行动,修饰动词用副词quickly“快速地”。故填(q)uickly。
84.句意:现在,这项技术在世界各地被使用,包括公共海滩、私人俱乐部和度假村。根据“beaches, private clubs”可知是公共海滩,public“公共的”。故填(p)ublic。
85.句意:创作者的目标是让每个海滩都成为一个安全的地方,让家人可以无忧无虑地享受时光。根据“enjoy their time...worry”可知是没有担心地享受时光,without“没有”。故填(w)ithout。
九、书面表达(本大题共15分)
86.假如你是王芳,你的英国笔友 Sophie 对中国学生的日常生活很感兴趣。请根据以下提示,给她写一封邮件,讲述你和邻居老奶奶之间的一段温馨经历。
(1) 你总是看到邻居老奶奶一个人在家。
(2) 上周末你决定去探望老奶奶,为她做一些力所能及的事。
(3 )你帮助老奶奶洗菜、做饭以及做其他家务。
(4) 你们坐下来一起喝茶,她给你讲述了她年轻时有趣的故事。
(5) 你认为……
要求:
(1) 词数: 80~100个。
(2) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3) 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
Dear Sophie,
I hope you are having a great week. I want to tell you about a heart-warming experience in my life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Sophie,
I hope you are having a great week. I want to tell you about a heart-warming experience in my life.
My neighbor is a kind old lady. I notice she is always alone at home. So, last weekend, I decided to visit her and help her do something within my ability. During the day, I helped her wash vegetables and cook lunch. What’s more, I did some other housework, such as cleaning the floor and tidying up the room. Later, we sat down and had tea together. She told me some interesting stories about the days when she was young. I really enjoyed listening to her.
It’s meaningful to care for old people who are alone. I feel that helping others is a good thing to do.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Your friend,
Wang Fang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是记叙文,是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据所给内容要点完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明写作主题;
第二步,描述难忘经历;
第三步,介绍个人感受。
[亮点词汇]
①within my ability力所能及地
②What’s more而且
③care for关心
[高分句型]
①It’s meaningful to care for old people who are alone. (who引导定语从句)
②I feel that helping others is a good thing to do.(that引导宾语从句)
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