精品解析：江苏省盐城景山中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

英语试卷 笔试部分（共100分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 Emma: Hey, Lisa. Do you hear about DeepSeek? Lisa: ___1___ Emma: It is a popular app. Lisa: ___2___ Emma: The name “DeepSeek” comes from “deep learning”, a thinking habit. Lisa: What can it do? Emma: ___3___ Lisa: So cool! ___4___ Emma: No, it’s easy to learn. Even kids can try it! Lisa: Amazing! ___5___ Thanks! A. I’ll have a try! B. No, what is it? C. Is it hard to use? D. Why is it called DeepSeek? E. It can talk to people and help them with their work. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. E 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于DeepSeek应用的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Do you hear about DeepSeek?”和“It is a popular app.”可知，Lisa没听过DeepSeek，并询问Emma什么是DeepSeek，B项“没有，它是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“The name ‘DeepSeek’ comes from ‘deep learning’, a thinking habit.”可知，此处询问它为什么叫DeepSeek，D项“为什么叫DeepSeek？”符合语境。故选D。 【3题详解】 根据“What can it do?”可知，此处回答DeepSeek可以做的事，E项“它可以与人交谈并帮助他们完成工作。”符合语境。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“No, it’s easy to learn.”可知，此处询问DeepSeek是否容易使用，C项“它很难用吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【5题详解】 根据“Amazing!”并结合对话语境可知，Lisa将会尝试使用DeepSeek，A项“我来试试！”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Max and Lisa are from France. They want to take a trip across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province by ___6___ . They have two dreams and one of them is that they want to let people have a great trip through it. Max, 26, works as a doctor to help animals, and his wife Lisa, 26, ___7___ a teacher. The two also like telling their travel stories on some Apps, like Wechat and Facebook. “We ride bikes because it is ___8___ for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way. It is ___9___ a healthy way. We can do exercise at the same time. And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than ___10___ cars, ” they say. As for the other ___11___ of their trip, they want to know more about China. A reporter asks them ___12___ they like to visit China, and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world. “We know China ___13___ other countries around the world. We want to make friends with its people. We ___14___ the country, ” they say. Max and Lisa will start their trip to China soon. We hope they can make more people ___15___ about China by telling others what they see and hear on the way. And we hope they enjoy their trip in China. 6. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike 7. A. is B. be C. are D. does 8. A. busy B. easy C. lazy D. modern 9. A. and B. too C. also D. either 10. A. buying B. driving C. making D. fixing 11. A. rule B. style C. dream D. symbol 12. A. how B. why C. when D. what 13. A. is bad to B. is good for C. is afraid of D. is friendly to 14. A. love B. miss C. need D. hate 15. A. dream B. hear C. talk D. know 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自法国的Max和Lisa计划骑自行车横跨中国，从北京到云南省的旅行故事。 【6题详解】 句意：Max和Lisa来自法国。他们想骑自行车从北京到云南进行一次横穿中国的旅行。 bus公交车；plane飞机；train火车；bike自行车。根据“We ride bikes”可知，他们是骑自行车旅行的。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：26岁的马克斯是一名帮助动物的医生，他26岁的妻子丽莎是一名教师。 is是；be是；are是；does助动词。根据“his wife Lisa, 26... a teacher.”可知，主语是Lisa，因此用is。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我们骑自行车，因为它很容易让我们彼此谈论在路上遇到有趣的人和事。 busy忙碌的；easy容易的；lazy懒惰的；modern现代的。根据“it is... for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way.”可知，此处指骑自行车旅行容易让他们彼此谈论有趣的人和事。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这也是一种健康的方式。 and和；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，多用于句中；either也，用于否定句句末。根据“It is... a healthy way.”可知，此处应用also。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这是一种比开车更便宜的旅行方式。 buying买；driving驾驶；making制做；fixing修理。根据“And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than... cars”可知，此处指骑自行车旅行比开车旅行要便宜。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：至于他们旅行的另一个梦想，他们想更多地了解中国。 rule规则；style风格；dream梦想；symbol象征。根据“They have two dreams”可知，此处指他们的另一个梦想。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：有记者问他们为什么喜欢访问中国，他们的回答是，因为中国历史悠久，在世界上越来越强大。 how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；what什么。根据“and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world.”可知，此处是询问为什么。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们知道中国对世界各国都是友好的。 is bad to对……有害；is good for对……有益；is afraid of害怕；is friendly to对……友好。根据“We know China... other countries around the world.”并结合实际可知，中国对世界各国都是友好的。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们喜爱这个国家。 love喜爱；miss错过；need需要；hate讨厌。根据“We want to make friends with its people.”可知，他们喜爱中国。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们希望他们能把沿途的所见所闻告诉别人，让更多的人了解中国。 dream梦想；hear听见；talk谈论；know了解。根据“by telling others what they see and hear on the way”可知，此处指通过告知所见所闻让更多的人了解中国。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Yancheng is famous for different kinds of local food. Every morning, in nearly every street of Yancheng, you can see egg pancake stalls with people waiting to get their breakfast. If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer “egg pancakes”. Ingredient Steps Yancheng egg pancakes are made of fresh eggs, high quality flour, oil, cilantro, spring onion, etc. Some people like to add ham sausage. Step 1 Add some water to the flour and stir it into sticky batter (面糊). Spread the batter into a circle. Step 2 Brush a layer of oil. Crack an egg on top of the pancake. Break it up, and spread it around. Step 3 Turn the pancake over quickly. Add the ham sausage. Step 4 Brush on some sweet flour paste, and don’t forget to add some cilantro and spring onion. Step 5 Finally, fold (卷) the pancake. Wrap it in a little plastic bag. The perfect breakfast—Yancheng egg pancake is now ready! 16. What do most of Yancheng people like to have for breakfast according to the passage? A. Noodles. B. Egg pancakes. C. Hot dogs. D. Sandwiches. 17. What don’t we need when we make egg pancakes? A. Beef. B. Fresh eggs. C. Ham sausage. D. High quality flour. 18. Which picture shows the last step of making an egg pancake? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了盐城人早餐中最受欢迎的鸡蛋煎饼及其制作方法。 【16题详解】 细节理解题根据文章第一段“If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer ‘egg pancakes’.”可知，大部分盐城人早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋煎饼。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中的“Ingredient”部分“Yancheng egg pancakes are made of fresh eggs, high quality flour, oil, cilantro, spring onion, etc. Some people like to add ham sausage.”可知，盐城鸡蛋煎饼由新鲜鸡蛋、优质面粉、油、香菜、葱等制成。有些人喜欢加火腿肠，但是不需要牛肉。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格“Steps”的“Step 5 Finally, fold (卷) the pancake. Wrap it in a little plastic bag. The perfect breakfast—Yancheng egg pancake is now ready!”可知，最后一步，将煎饼折叠卷，用小塑料袋包好。盐城鸡蛋煎饼就做好了！此步骤和图C符合。故选C。 B Flag on the Moon ① Chang’e 7 will travel to the moon in 2026. With the idea of some school kids in Hunan, it will carry a special national flag of China. ② “There is no wind on the moon, so how can we make the flag fly?” Deng Haoxuan asks his classmates at Lushan International Experimental Primary School’s science club. ③ “I learn that magnets (磁铁) can push away from each other. I think this might help the flag fly,” says Deng, now 15. But he also finds that the magnets are too heavy and the flag keeps falling. Deng and his classmates then put in some wires (电线) into the flag. “When we power (通电) the wires, they have a magnetic field. This makes the flag move like magnets do!” ④ The kids learn that the idea might still work on the moon. After months of testing, they find the perfect place to set the wires. ⑤ “It’s amazing that our idea works, and soon we’ll see the five-star red flag fly on the moon,” Deng says. 19. Which answer can’t we get in Paragraph ①? A. When will Chang’e 7 travel to the moon? B. How do the kids make the special national flag? C. Who has the idea to make the special national flag? D. Which machine will carry the national flag to the moon? 20. What makes the flag fly on the moon? A Wind. B. Magnets. C. Chang’e 7. D. The magnetic field. 21. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. It takes the children weeks to make the flag. B. Deng Haoxuan and his classmates love science. C. The flag can fly because there is wind on the moon. D. The kids make the flag with the help of their teacher. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，嫦娥七号将于2026年搭载一面由中国湖南小学生设计的特殊国旗登月 【19题详解】 细节理解题。通读第一段可知，嫦娥七号将于2026年登月，将会携带一面特殊的国旗。这个创意来自湖南的小学生。第一段并未说明“孩子们如何制作国旗”。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘When we power (通电) the wires, they have a magnetic field. This makes the flag move like magnets do!’”可知，孩子们利用通电导线产生的磁场，使国旗飘扬。故选D。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。文中提到他们主动参与科学俱乐部、讨论问题并实验数月，可推断出他们对科学的兴趣和热爱。故选B。 C When you think of festivals in China, you might picture dragon and lion dances. But in Sihong, Jiangsu, people will say the Qiangan Dance. A qiangan is made of bamboo or wood. There are copper coins (铜钱) on it. People dance to music. They use the qiangan to tap (轻拍) their arms, legs and other body parts. It became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangsu in 2023. Hu Bo, 50, is the president of the Qiangan Dance Association (协会) in Sihong county. He started learning the dance at a young age. He believes Qiangan Dance shows the Huaihe culture. Sihong county is near to the Huai River. It divides (划分) northern and southern China. So the Qiangan Dance “mixes the softer style of southern China with the stronger moves of northern China”, Hu said. These days, few people practice Qiangan Dance. Hu wanted to pass the dance down to others. So he made a team in 2013. Now, about 30 people from his team can do the Qiangan Dance on stage. Hu Bo also posts Qiangan Dance videos on Douyin to get more attention. “Through the videos, more people show interest in it. This helps me bring it to a bigger stage, ” he said. Many schools in Sihong now have Qiangan Dance lessons. “I’m very happy to see that. It can help students to keep fit. I really hope that they can become interested in this special folk dance. ” said Hu. 22. What is qiangan like? A. It's made of stone. B. There are golden coins on it. C. People in Sihong use it to dance. D. People only use it to celebrate festivals. 23. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) ? A. The Huai River. B. The Qiangan Dance. C. Sihong county. D. The Qiangan Dance Association. 24. Why does Hu Bo post Qiangan Dance videos on Douyin? A. To have fun. B. To make money. C. To give lessons to students. D. To make more people interested in it. 25. What is the title (标题) of the passage? A. A Festival in China. B. The history of the Qiangan Dance. C. The president of the Qiangan Dance. D. A traditional dancing—the Qiangan Dance. 【答案】22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏泗洪的一种传统舞蹈——钱杆舞，包括它的起源、特点、传承人胡波的努力，以及如今在学校中的普及情况。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“People dance to music. They use the qiangan to tap their arms, legs and other body parts.”可知，泗洪人用钱杆跳舞。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据句子“It divides northern and southern China.”可知，这里的“It”指代的是前一句中的“The Huai River”，即淮河。因为是淮河把中国划分为南北地区。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段中“Through the videos, more people show interest in it.”可知，胡波上传视频是为了吸引更多人对钱杆舞产生兴趣。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“钱杆舞”这一传统舞蹈展开，介绍了它的起源、传承和推广，最合适的标题是“一个传统舞蹈——钱杆舞”。故选D。 D There is a little sparrow. He always looks for something to eat and one day he gets a big bean. But before he can eat it, he has to wash his hands. He hides (藏) the bean on a bridge and flies down to the river below to clean up. “I just can’t wait for my wonderful breakfast, ” the sparrow says to himself. Then he makes his way back up to the bridge. “I won’t have to work for a week! ” But when he gets back to his hiding place, he can’t find the bean! As the sparrow flies around looking for his lost treasure, he sees a farmer coming over the bridge. “Excuse me, can you help me find my bean? ” the sparrow asks. “Please, do I look like I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it yourself,” says the farmer as he walks away. The sparrow sees a soldier (士兵) coming over the bridge. He asks the soldier the same question. “Please, little bird, I have no time for you,” he answers and walks on. Then a minister (大臣) comes walking by, but before the sparrow can even ask, he laughs and walks away. The little bird almost gives up hope, when the king comes up the bridge, riding on an elephant. The sparrow repeats (重复) his question, but the king doesn’t take a look at him. The sparrow sits on the bridge, hungry and sad. An ant comes by. After he hears the sparrow’s story, he goes up to the elephant. “Tell the king to find that poor bird’s food, or I will go inside your ear and bite (咬) you!” The elephant stops, turns to the king and says, “Help that sparrow, or I will throw you off.” The king is very afraid. He calls the minister over and the minister orders the soldier. Then the soldier goes over to the farmer, “Find that bird’s bean, or I’ll kick you off this bridge!” The farmer searches for a whole day and he finds the bean. The sparrow is thankful, and he eats well for the next week. 26. Where does the sparrow hide his bean? A. On the bridge. B. Under the bridge. C. On the road. D. We don’t know. 27. How many times does the sparrow ask the same question? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 28. What’s the correct order of the following sentences? ①The sparrow hides the bean on the bridge. ②The ant asks the elephant to help the sparrow. ③The minister laughs and walks away. ④The sparrow sees a farmer coming over the bridge. A. ①③②④ B. ④③①② C. ①④③② D. ③①④② 29. When does the farmer find the bean? A. The next week. B. In the morning. C. At noon. D. At the end of the day. 30 What can you learn from the story? A. Breakfast is our treasure. B. We should help people in need. C. Prepare for the rainy day. D. Never leave today’s work for tomorrow. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小麻雀找食物的经历，它藏起一颗大豆子后去洗手，回来却发现豆子不见了，于是它向农民、士兵和大臣求助，但都被拒绝，最后在蚂蚁的帮助下，通过大象和国王的命令，农民最终找到了豆子，小麻雀得以享用美食。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hides (藏) the bean on a bridge and flies down to the river below to clean up.”可知，他把豆子藏在桥上。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知，麻雀问了3次同样的问题，分别是向农民、士兵、国王。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He hides (藏) the bean on a bridge”可知，麻雀把大豆子藏在桥上；根据“As the sparrow flies around looking for his lost treasure, he sees a farmer coming over the bridge.”可知，麻雀看到一个农民从桥上走过来；根据“Then a minister (大臣) comes walking by, but before the sparrow can even ask, he laughs and walks away.”可知，大臣笑着走开了；根据“An ant comes by. After he hears the sparrow’s story, he goes up to the elephant.”可知，蚂蚁让大象帮忙。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The farmer searches for a whole day and he finds the bean.”可知，农民找了一整天终于找到了豆子，所以农民是在一天结束的时候找到豆子的。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知， 本文讲述了小麻雀因为找不到食物而向别人求助，但都被拒绝，最后在蚂蚁的帮助下，通过一系列的事件，农民最终找到了麻雀藏的豆子，麻雀得以享用美食，这说明“我们应该帮助有需要的人”。故选B。 E There is a great change in primary and middle schools in China. Most schools change the break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. ___31___ Traditionally, students in China enjoy ten-minute breaks between classes. ___32___ To help students better enjoy their break time, many schools organize different kinds of outdoor activities. In Qingdao, students play all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises during 15-minute breaks. ___33___ Students can take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ___34___ They think it is of great help. It can help students keep healthy because they can have more time to relax. It can also help improve (提高) students’ skills. They work together and learn social skills through outdoor activities. A 13-year-old boy from Beijing No. 1 Middle School says, “ ___35___ During the breaks, we learn how to plant.” People believe that more and more students can get “excellent” or “good” fitness in the future. A. There is a planting space in our school. B. But it isn’t enough for students to do exercise. C. In Wuxi, all schools give one PE class every day. D. Both parents and teachers agree with 15-minute breaks. E. They want to help students have more time to do exercise. F. Many schools began to have 15-minute breaks from September. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国中小学课间休息时间从10分钟延长到15分钟的变化，以及这一变化对学生健康和社交技能的积极影响。 【31题详解】 根据“Most schools change the break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes”可知，此处是介绍把课间休息时间从10分钟改到15分钟的原因，选项E“他们想要帮助学生有更多的时间锻炼。”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Traditionally, students in China enjoy ten-minute breaks between classes”及“To help students better enjoy their break time, many schools organize different kinds of outdoor activities.”可知，此处是介绍10分钟的休息不能满足户外活动的需求，选项B“但这不足以让学生锻炼。”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“In Qingdao, students play all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises during 15-minute breaks.”可知，此处是在举例说明，选项C“在无锡，所有的学校每天上一节体育课。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“They think it is of great help.”可知，此处是介绍某些人的观点，选项D“家长和老师都同意15分钟的休息时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“During the breaks, we learn how to plant”可知，此处与种植相关，选项A“我们学校有一个种植区。”符合语境。故选A。 四、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 without important have a good time helpful mean In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a close neighbour. It ___36___ that a good neighbour is better than a brother far away. So it’s very ___37___ for you to have a good neighbour. I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. There are many great facilities (设施) in it. The park near my house adds beauty to the area. Kids can ___38___ in the park all day long. There is also a supermarket in the neighbourhood, so people can get everything ___39___ going far. Most of the neighbours buy their everyday things there. The owner also lives in the neighbourhood and he is very kind and ___40___ . two be willing to them together activity The park in my neighbourhood is always clean. Older people always sit on the benches, enjoying the sun. There are children laughing and playing ___41___ . Some people like dancing to music in groups. Some people like practicing Tai Chi in the quiet corners of the park. The fresh air and outdoor ___42___ make the park an enjoyable place for people of all ages. Besides, we have friendly neighbours. If someone has a problem, everyone will ___43___ give a helping hand. We have ___44___ “helping hands” meetings at the community centre every month. I have many friends in the neighbourhood. I usually go cycling with ___45___ in the park after school. We’re very lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood like a big family. 【答案】36. means 37. important 38. have a good time 39. without 40. helpful 41. together 42. activities 43. be willing to 44. two 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了好邻居的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：它的意思是一个好邻居胜过远方的兄弟。根据“a good neighbour is better than a brother far away”可知，此句是对前句话的解释。mean意思是，句子是一般现在时且主语是it，谓语动词用单数，故填means。 【37题详解】 句意：因此对你来说有一个好邻居是非常重要的。根据“a good neighbour is better than a brother far away”及常识可知，有一个好邻居很重要，important重要的，故填important。 38题详解】 句意：孩子们可以在公园里玩一整天。根据“The park near my house adds beauty to the area”可知，孩子在公园里玩耍。can是情态动词，后跟动词原形；have a good time玩得开心，故填have a good time。 【39题详解】 句意：附近还有一家超市，所以人们不用走多远就能买到一切。根据“There is also a supermarket in the neighbourhood...going far”可知，社区有超市，不用去很远的地方买东西。without没有，故填without。 【40题详解】 句意：店主也住在附近，他非常善良和乐于助人。根据“he is very kind and”可知，空处填与kind同类的形容词。helpful乐于助人的，故填helpful。 【41题详解】 句意：孩子们在一起欢笑玩耍。根据“There are children laughing and playing”及所给词可知，孩子们在一起玩耍，play together一起玩耍，故填together。 【42题详解】 句意：新鲜的空气和户外活动使公园成为所有年龄段的人的愉快场所。根据“Some people like dancing to music in groups. Some people like practicing Tai Chi in the quiet corners of the park”可知，此处在介绍人们在公园里的活动。空处填名词的复数。activity活动，复数是activities，故填activities。 【43题详解】 句意：如果有人有问题，每个人都愿意伸出援手。根据“we have friendly neighbours”可知，如果有人有问题，每个人都愿意伸出援手。be willing to do sth愿意做某事，故填be willing to。 【44题详解】 句意：我们每月在社区中心举行两次“援助之手”会议。根据“...meetings at the community centre every month”及备选词可知，空处填数词two，社区中心每月举行两次“援助之手”会议。故填two。 【45题详解】 句意：我通常放学后和他们一起去公园骑自行车。根据“I have many friends in the neighbourhood”及备选词可知，作者通常放学后和朋友一起去公园骑自行车。此处用them代指many friends作with的宾语，故填them。 五、读写综合 Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 回答以下问题，每题不超过6个词。 46. Why do many people in Britain live in boats? ________________________________________________ 47. Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? ________________________________________________ 48. How much is a flat in the richest places in London? ________________________________________________ 49. How often does Quinn move his boat? ________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of the life on the boat? ________________________________________________ 【答案】46. To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 47. Next to cows. 48. Around/About 600,000 pounds. 49. Every two weeks. 50. It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国一些人因高昂的房价而选择居住在船上的生活方式。文章通过37岁的音乐家Liam Quinn的实例，展示了住在船上的生活体验、成本优势以及所需面对的日常挑战，同时强调了这种生活方式带来的社交和自助技能的提升。 【46题详解】 根据“It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the ‘floating houses’.”可知，在英国买房很贵，所以很多人选择住在“水上房屋”里以节省开支。故填To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 【47题详解】 根据“the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,”可知，Quinn在乡村时会把船停在牛的旁边。故填Next to cows. 【48题详解】 根据“In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds.”可知，在最富裕的地区，一套公寓的价格在60万英镑左右。故填Around/About 600,000 pounds. 【49题详解】 根据“Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day.”可知，他每两周就要移动一次船。故填Every two weeks. 【50题详解】 此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. （二）书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Watson发来一封邮件，想了解你的家乡。请你根据他提出的问题，用90词左右的英文回复邮件，介绍你的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, How is everything? I’m really interested in your hometown. I’m going to visit China this summer holiday. Where is your hometown? Are there any places of interest there? What are the people like in your hometown? What kind of home do you live in? What do you usually do at home? I want to buy some Chinese crafts for my relatives, can you give me some advice? I'm excited to ask so many questions about it. And I am looking forward to your reply. Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. My hometown is Hangzhou, a beautiful city in eastern China. It’s famous for West Lake, a great place to enjoy nature. The people here are friendly and helpful. I live in a small apartment with my family. At home, I usually do homework or watch TV. For Chinese crafts, I suggest silk products or tea—they’re special gifts! Hope to see you soon! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作意图开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍自己的家乡——杭州。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“杭州的风景名胜”、“杭州的人”，“自己的家庭和经常做的事情”以及“给出建议”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 ②hear from sb收到某人的来信 ③be famous for因……而出名 ④live in住在 ⑤watch TV看电视 [高分句型] ①Hope to see you soon! (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语试卷 笔试部分（共100分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。 Emma: Hey, Lisa. Do you hear about DeepSeek? Lisa: ___1___ Emma: It is a popular app. Lisa: ___2___ Emma: The name “DeepSeek” comes from “deep learning”, a thinking habit. Lisa: What can it do? Emma: ___3___ Lisa: So cool! ___4___ Emma: No, it’s easy to learn. Even kids can try it! Lisa: Amazing! ___5___ Thanks! A I’ll have a try! B. No, what is it? C. Is it hard to use? D. Why is it called DeepSeek? E. It can talk to people and help them with their work. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Max and Lisa are from France. They want to take a trip across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province by ___6___ . They have two dreams and one of them is that they want to let people have a great trip through it. Max, 26, works as a doctor to help animals, and his wife Lisa, 26, ___7___ a teacher. The two also like telling their travel stories on some Apps, like Wechat and Facebook. “We ride bikes because it is ___8___ for us to talk with each other about interesting people and things we meet on the way. It is ___9___ a healthy way. We can do exercise at the same time. And it’s a cheaper way of travelling than ___10___ cars, ” they say. As for the other ___11___ of their trip, they want to know more about China. A reporter asks them ___12___ they like to visit China, and their answer is because China has its long history and is becoming stronger in the world. “We know China ___13___ other countries around the world. We want to make friends with its people. We ___14___ the country, ” they say. Max and Lisa will start their trip to China soon. We hope they can make more people ___15___ about China by telling others what they see and hear on the way. And we hope they enjoy their trip in China. 6. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike 7. A. is B. be C. are D. does 8. A. busy B. easy C. lazy D. modern 9. A. and B. too C. also D. either 10. A. buying B. driving C. making D. fixing 11. A. rule B. style C. dream D. symbol 12. A. how B. why C. when D. what 13. A. is bad to B. is good for C. is afraid of D. is friendly to 14. A. love B. miss C. need D. hate 15 A. dream B. hear C. talk D. know 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Yancheng is famous for different kinds of local food. Every morning, in nearly every street of Yancheng, you can see egg pancake stalls with people waiting to get their breakfast. If you ask the local people what they like to have for their breakfast, most of them would answer “egg pancakes”. Ingredient Steps Yancheng egg pancakes are made of fresh eggs, high quality flour, oil, cilantro, spring onion, etc. Some people like to add ham sausage. Step 1 Add some water to the flour and stir it into sticky batter (面糊). Spread the batter into a circle. Step 2 Brush a layer of oil. Crack an egg on top of the pancake. Break it up, and spread it around. Step 3 Turn the pancake over quickly. Add the ham sausage. Step 4 Brush on some sweet flour paste, and don’t forget to add some cilantro and spring onion. Step 5 Finally, fold (卷) the pancake. Wrap it in a little plastic bag. The perfect breakfast—Yancheng egg pancake is now ready! 16. What do most of Yancheng people like to have for breakfast according to the passage? A. Noodles. B. Egg pancakes. C. Hot dogs. D. Sandwiches. 17. What don’t we need when we make egg pancakes? A. Beef. B. Fresh eggs. C. Ham sausage. D. High quality flour. 18. Which picture shows the last step of making an egg pancake? A. B. C. D. B Flag on the Moon ① Chang’e 7 will travel to the moon in 2026. With the idea of some school kids in Hunan, it will carry a special national flag of China. ② “There is no wind on the moon, so how can we make the flag fly?” Deng Haoxuan asks his classmates at Lushan International Experimental Primary School’s science club. ③ “I learn that magnets (磁铁) can push away from each other. I think this might help the flag fly,” says Deng, now 15. But he also finds that the magnets are too heavy and the flag keeps falling. Deng and his classmates then put in some wires (电线) into the flag. “When we power (通电) the wires, they have a magnetic field. This makes the flag move like magnets do!” ④ The kids learn that the idea might still work on the moon. After months of testing, they find the perfect place to set the wires. ⑤ “It’s amazing that our idea works, and soon we’ll see the five-star red flag fly on the moon,” Deng says. 19. Which answer can’t we get in Paragraph ①? A. When will Chang’e 7 travel to the moon? B. How do the kids make the special national flag? C. Who has the idea to make the special national flag? D. Which machine will carry the national flag to the moon? 20. What makes the flag fly on the moon? A. Wind. B. Magnets. C. Chang’e 7. D. The magnetic field. 21. What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A. It takes the children weeks to make the flag. B. Deng Haoxuan and his classmates love science. C. The flag can fly because there is wind on the moon. D. The kids make the flag with the help of their teacher. C When you think of festivals in China you might picture dragon and lion dances. But in Sihong, Jiangsu, people will say the Qiangan Dance. A qiangan is made of bamboo or wood. There are copper coins (铜钱) on it. People dance to music. They use the qiangan to tap (轻拍) their arms, legs and other body parts. It became an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Jiangsu in 2023. Hu Bo, 50, is the president of the Qiangan Dance Association (协会) in Sihong county. He started learning the dance at a young age. He believes Qiangan Dance shows the Huaihe culture. Sihong county is near to the Huai River. It divides (划分) northern and southern China. So the Qiangan Dance “mixes the softer style of southern China with the stronger moves of northern China”, Hu said. These days, few people practice Qiangan Dance. Hu wanted to pass the dance down to others. So he made a team in 2013. Now, about 30 people from his team can do the Qiangan Dance on stage. Hu Bo also posts Qiangan Dance videos on Douyin to get more attention. “Through the videos, more people show interest in it. This helps me bring it to a bigger stage, ” he said. Many schools in Sihong now have Qiangan Dance lessons. “I’m very happy to see that. It can help students to keep fit. I really hope that they can become interested in this special folk dance. ” said Hu. 22. What is qiangan like? A. It's made of stone. B. There are golden coins on it. C. People in Sihong use it to dance. D. People only use it to celebrate festivals. 23. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) ? A. The Huai River. B. The Qiangan Dance. C. Sihong county. D. The Qiangan Dance Association. 24. Why does Hu Bo post Qiangan Dance videos on Douyin? A. To have fun. B. To make money. C. To give lessons to students. D. To make more people interested in it. 25. What is the title (标题) of the passage? A. A Festival in China. B. The history of the Qiangan Dance. C. The president of the Qiangan Dance. D. A traditional dancing—the Qiangan Dance. D There is a little sparrow. He always looks for something to eat and one day he gets a big bean. But before he can eat it, he has to wash his hands. He hides (藏) the bean on a bridge and flies down to the river below to clean up. “I just can’t wait for my wonderful breakfast, ” the sparrow says to himself. Then he makes his way back up to the bridge. “I won’t have to work for a week! ” But when he gets back to his hiding place, he can’t find the bean! As the sparrow flies around looking for his lost treasure, he sees a farmer coming over the bridge. “Excuse me, can you help me find my bean? ” the sparrow asks. “Please, do I look like I have time to find a tiny bean? Find it yourself,” says the farmer as he walks away. The sparrow sees a soldier (士兵) coming over the bridge. He asks the soldier the same question. “Please, little bird, I have no time for you,” he answers and walks on. Then a minister (大臣) comes walking by, but before the sparrow can even ask, he laughs and walks away. The little bird almost gives up hope, when the king comes up the bridge, riding on an elephant. The sparrow repeats (重复) his question, but the king doesn’t take a look at him. The sparrow sits on the bridge, hungry and sad. An ant comes by. After he hears the sparrow’s story, he goes up to the elephant. “Tell the king to find that poor bird’s food, or I will go inside your ear and bite (咬) you!” The elephant stops, turns to the king and says, “Help that sparrow, or I will throw you off.” The king is very afraid. He calls the minister over and the minister orders the soldier. Then the soldier goes over to the farmer, “Find that bird’s bean, or I’ll kick you off this bridge!” The farmer searches for a whole day and he finds the bean. The sparrow is thankful, and he eats well for the next week. 26. Where does the sparrow hide his bean? A. On the bridge. B. Under the bridge. C. On the road. D. We don’t know. 27. How many times does the sparrow ask the same question? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 28. What’s the correct order of the following sentences? ①The sparrow hides the bean on the bridge. ②The ant asks the elephant to help the sparrow. ③The minister laughs and walks away. ④The sparrow sees a farmer coming over the bridge. A. ①③②④ B. ④③①② C. ①④③② D. ③①④② 29. When does the farmer find the bean? A. The next week. B. In the morning. C. At noon. D. At the end of the day. 30. What can you learn from the story? A. Breakfast is our treasure. B. We should help people in need. C. Prepare for the rainy day. D. Never leave today’s work for tomorrow. E There is a great change in primary and middle schools in China Most schools change the break time between classes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. ___31___ Traditionally, students in China enjoy ten-minute breaks between classes. ___32___ To help students better enjoy their break time, many schools organize different kinds of outdoor activities. In Qingdao, students play all kinds of outdoor games, such as jump rope and hula hoop exercises during 15-minute breaks. ___33___ Students can take no less than 100 minutes of exercise each day. ___34___ They think it is of great help. It can help students keep healthy because they can have more time to relax. It can also help improve (提高) students’ skills. They work together and learn social skills through outdoor activities. A 13-year-old boy from Beijing No. 1 Middle School says, “ ___35___ During the breaks, we learn how to plant.” People believe that more and more students can get “excellent” or “good” fitness in the future. A. There is a planting space in our school. B. But it isn’t enough for students to do exercise. C. In Wuxi, all schools give one PE class every day. D. Both parents and teachers agree with 15-minute breaks. E. They want to help students have more time to do exercise. F. Many schools began to have 15-minute breaks from September. 四、词汇运用 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 without important have a good time helpful mean In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a close neighbour. It ___36___ that a good neighbour is better than a brother far away. So it’s very ___37___ for you to have a good neighbour. I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. There are many great facilities (设施) in it. The park near my house adds beauty to the area. Kids can ___38___ in the park all day long. There is also a supermarket in the neighbourhood, so people can get everything ___39___ going far. Most of the neighbours buy their everyday things there. The owner also lives in the neighbourhood and he is very kind and ___40___ . two be willing to them together activity The park in my neighbourhood is always clean. Older people always sit on the benches, enjoying the sun. There are children laughing and playing ___41___ . Some people like dancing to music in groups. Some people like practicing Tai Chi in the quiet corners of the park. The fresh air and outdoor ___42___ make the park an enjoyable place for people of all ages. Besides, we have friendly neighbours. If someone has a problem, everyone will ___43___ give a helping hand. We have ___44___ “helping hands” meetings at the community centre every month. I have many friends in the neighbourhood. I usually go cycling with ___45___ in the park after school. We’re very lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood like a big family. 五、读写综合 Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 回答以下问题，每题不超过6个词。 46. Why do many people in Britain live in boats? ________________________________________________ 47. Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? ________________________________________________ 48. How much is a flat in the richest places in London? ________________________________________________ 49. How often does Quinn move his boat? ________________________________________________ 50. What do you think of the life on the boat? ________________________________________________ （二）书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Watson发来一封邮件，想了解你的家乡。请你根据他提出的问题，用90词左右的英文回复邮件，介绍你的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, How is everything? I’m really interested in your hometown. I’m going to visit China this summer holiday. Where is your hometown? Are there any places of interest there? What are the people like in your hometown? What kind of home do you live in? What do you usually do at home? I want to buy some Chinese crafts for my relatives, can you give me some advice? I'm excited to ask so many questions about it. And I am looking forward to your reply. Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. ___________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$