云南省罗平县腊山第一中学2024--2025学年下学期期中检测八年级英语试题卷

罗平县腊山第一中学2024-2025学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语试题卷 (满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 絮 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案写在表格里。 题号 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 10 答案 一、 单项选择 1.t's unusual day.Everyone will remember it forever. A.1 B.a C.the D.An 2. -I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything. A.How are you B.What can I do for you 跟 C.What's the matter with you D.How do you like it 3.It's necessary for us to our parents when we have problems A.to talk B.talking C.talk D.talked 4.-Could you please my pet dog while I am away? -Sure.Don't worry.I can look after it very well. 长 A.take place B.take care C.take care of D.take part in careful you are,】 mistakes you will make. A. The more:the fewer B.The fewer;the more C.The more;the more D.The less;the less 6.Doctors say too much is not good for a children's development. A.truth B.kindness C.independence D.pressure 7.My cousin always has difficulty English newspapers. A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read 8. go swimming with us this weekend? -That sounds great. A.Why not B.How about C.Would you like D.Why not you 扫描全能王创建 9.-Why did you and Mary get wet? -Because of us had an umbrella with us. A.both B.none C.neither D.all 10.-Mom,I made a mistake in the English exam. Don't think about it all the time. ,A.It isn't a big deal B.Sounds great C.Sorry to hear that D.Glad to help 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案写在表格里。 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management.He raised a glass of water and asked them,"How 11 do you think this glass of water is?" The students began to think and 12.Their answers were different,from 20 g to 500 g. "It does not matter on the real 13.It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a 14,it is OK.If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a 15.It is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What we have to do is to put the glass down,16 for a while before holding it up again." "If we carry our burdens (17,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burden will become increasingly heavy.We have to 18 the burden every now and then,so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on." So 19 you retumn home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Don't carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And leamn to 20 yourselves. Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it! 11.A.heavy B.full C.much D.long 12.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen 13.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height 14.A.minute B.night C.day D.week 15.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend 14 扫描全能王创建 16.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work 17.A.this time B.some other time C.next time D.all the time 18.A.give up B.put down C.pickup D.think about 19.A.after B.since C.before D.until 20.A.save B.help C.care D.relax 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”),并将答案写在表格里。 题号 21 22 23 24 25 答案 Hello!I am Emma..I love to volunteer(志愿者服务).I started volunteering when I was eight years old. At that time,my grandmother was helping at a community canteen )and I often went there with her.I tried to help but usually spent my time talking with the old people there because I was too young to do much. As I grow older,I volunteer at different organizations ()Last year,I did two voluntary jobs )The first one was at a food bank.I spent weekends packing bags there.Another one was at an animal hospital.I took care of animals with other volunteers. Volunteering is great.When volunteering,I am not just making a difference in the lives of others,but also improving my own.I make new friends and learn something new.I love volunteering. 21.Emma started volunteering with her grandmother. 22.Emma was young,but she helped a lot at the community canteen. 23.Emma helped pack bags in the food bank on weekends. 24.Emma can make new friends when volunteering. 25.The writer wrote the passage to tell us how to volunteer. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案写到表格 里。 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains.However,he survived at last thanks to 2 扫描全能王创建 his amazing survival(生存，幸存)skills. One day in October 2016,Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains,South Africa.At first,everything went well.But at about one o'clock in the afternoon,he lost his way and couldn't find any other people.He got scared at first,but then he tried to calm down.He knew what to do in such a situation."I should follow the river,follow the light,follow the sun and finally there will be buildings,roads and people and I could call home,"he told himself. Tim kept walking.Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them.But to his surprise,he saw some baboons(佛)。Unluckily,,one baboon scratched(抓伤)his arm.He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk.Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks )so he felt very cold.He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves.About 22 hours later,he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom. After he came back,his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark.The little boy said if he did that,he would see her again.Nothing could beat his love for his mom! 26.Where did Tim get lost? A.In a zoo.B.In the swimming pool.C.In a building.D.In the mountains. 27.How long was Tim lost? A.About 22 hours.B.About 22 days.C.About 12 hours.D.About 12 days. 28.When he found he was lost,Tim felt scared at first and then A.he cried over and over again B.he shouted for help C.he stayed and waited D.he tried to calm down 29.What did Tim do first when he heard some sounds? A.He saw some baboons. B.He scratched a baboon. C.He ran towards the sounds. D.He washed the blood off. 30.Which is NOT the reason for Tim's survival? A.He met a farmer. B.He was too scared to carry on walking. C.The love for his mom encouraged him D.His abilities to solve problems helped him. B My parents do 10 hours'housework a week.My mother does most of the housework,like cooking and folding the clothes.My father can only do the washing,sweep the floor and take out the trash.He really needs to leam how to do housework. Linda,14 214 扫描全能王创建 My mother and my father each do 50%of the housework.My mother does the washing and cleans the living room.My father makes the bed and drives me to school. Celina,13 My father doesn't do a lot but he tries to help.He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand. Paul,16 My mother is a doctor.She is busy with her work every day,so she has little time to do housework.In fact she isn't good at doing housework.So my father has to do most of it.Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. Bl,15 31.Linda's father doesn't at home. A.do the washing B.take out the trash C.sweep the floor D.fold the clothes 32.How does Celina go to school? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By car. D.By subway. 33.The underlined phrase"hangs up"means in Chinese. A.闲逛 B.晾晒 C.熨烫 D.清洗 34.Whose father does most of the housework? A.Linda's. B.Celina's. C.Paul's. D.BⅢ's 35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill. B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do housework. C.Paul's mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework. D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork. c Chinese AI Model DeepSeek-R1 Stuns the World January 20,2025,a Chinese tech company() named Deep Seek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.This smart program can solve math problems,write code(),and answer questions like top models such as Open AI's GPT-40,but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million(1/70 of Open AI's cost)and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-RIlearns by trying many times and getting-better,like how students praetiee-math.Other- AIs need lots of prepared examples,but R1 improves by itself.For example,in a global math test,it got 314 ▣ 扫描全能王创建 79.8%right,slightly higher than Open AI's model.A simple version of RI can even run on low-cost computers,helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change.On its first day online,over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it.A German scientist said experiments with Rl cost $10 instead of $300 with other AIs.Even Meta (a famous U.S.tech company)top scientist said,"This kind of free AI could change the world." U.S.tech companies are worried.Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research().Experts say China is catching up fast.A report in Nature magazine called Rl a"big step forward",proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools.As a Deep Seek engineer said,"We want AI to be a friend,not something only rich people can use."With R1,China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 36.What is the main purpose of the article? A.To compare Chinese and American AI technologies. B.To introduce a low-cost AI model from China. C.To explain how computer chips work. D.To encourage students to become programmers. 37.How much did it cost to train DeepSeek-R1? A.$5.58 million.B.$65 billion.C.$10.D.$300. 38.What does"improves by itself'mean in the article? A.It needs programmers to fix mistakes. B.It becomes better through practice. C.It copies answers from other Als. D.It only works with expensive tools. 39.Why did Meta plan to spend more money on AI research? A.To help Chinese companies. B.To build more computer chips. C.Because they were worried about DeepSeek-R1. D.To hire German scientists. 40.What does the writer think is the most important for success? A.Having enough money. B.Creativity and hard work. C.Using the latest computer chips.D.Copying other countries'ideas. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 3/4 扫描全能王创建 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项，并将所选答案写在表格里。 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 Do you have any trouble in dealing with (your old books?41 42 You can give your books to the library.They needn't be popular or useful books,but they must look clean.43 You can also give them to the charity.Many charities accept old books.They can give these books to children in poor areas. Sell Your Books. 44 But remember to set suitable prices for your books and provide necessary information about the books for people to look through.You can also sell them to the thrift store ()Most thrift stores need old books.You can walk around your neighborhood to see if there are any thrift stores.The thrift stores will help you a lot. 45 There are some websites that allow people to exchange old books for new books.For example,you can visit Book Mooch,Paper Back Swap,or Title Trader.You can also exchange your old books for other things you need or you are interested in such as video games or CDs on Swap. A.Give Away Your Books. B.Throw Your Books Away. C.Here are some ways to help you. D.Many of those books are free to read. E.You can choose to sell your books online. F.Most libraries have book sales every year. G.Exchange(交换)Your Books for Other Things. 第四部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46.I think you shouldn't sit in the same way for too long without .(move) 47.My parents don't allow me out until really late.(stay) 48.We should firstly set up our dreams and try our best to make them come true.(second) 4/4 扫描全能王创建 49.I wanted to thank them for all their (kind). 50.Mom,I'm not a child anymore.I can make decisions for 四 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分泽成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在相应位置上。 51. pass the exam,he studies hard every day..(为了) 52.They the problem successfully last night..(解决) 53. his dream will come true one day.(依我看)， 54.When Jack went back home,he started cleaning the living room (立刻，马上) 55.Many people believe Chat GPT to the lifestyle of humans in the future.(影响；有作用) 第三节书面表达（满分10分） t My Ways to Relax 提示：在学习过程中，大家或多或少都会有些压力。为了减缓压力，提高学习效率，学会放松很有必 s 要。请以“My Ways to Relax'”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的放松方式。 要求：1语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个： 2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记。 n s 414 扫描全能王创建