1. 河南省郑州市中原区2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语期中考试真卷（人教版）

真发图英活 )25.Where can we read this paseage? 考试真题卷 入年复下这 A.From a magazine. B.From a storybook. C.From a science bookk D.From a school newspaper. 种 1.郑州中原区考试真卷（期中） Gene was from a small town in india.He had to do bomework by the lighl of a keroscne lamp (时同：100分钟满分：120分) (有放编) )Gene's eyes hart and this made studying difflcult.It was also other children's peoblem in his town. 但 Although studying was dimicult,Gene was an excellent student and wemt to a university.He still wocried about the kerosee lamp.By this time,he realized it was not just bad for school children but for 一，听力理解(20小额.每小题1分，共20分)（略）】 the whol family.First,it can make them ill.Also,the light can hurt people's ees.Besides,it can lad 二、阁读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) to fires Lastly.kerosene is expensive.It was difficul to c up with a different kind of am that was 圆读下而四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做思 cheap and good for the environmet.Yet Gene did not give up. One day,be had idea.He could use a small solr ()light.Sulight is free and solar power Studerts at our school show their favorite art forms.Let's see some of them. is good for the environmem.Gene built his first solr lm,and it worked He begn to build more lamps Each lamp only coet $20.However,this was a lot of money to many villagers,who only got around Ciofe Song Dyty is veryfmou Many greal poets lived time.suchsSu $34 a week.so Giene made sure he kept the cost down.First,Giene used the recycled materials( Shi and Li Qagzhao We can read differemt topics like love and bomesickness theough )Next.vohteers built the lamps foe free.Fially.people from many countries gave ay money Ci That's why I love it. to his team.so the lamps were usualy free. 一M Thousands of people had safe light.Julis,a mother of three,said."Thanks to Gene.my children 3 have light to read,I have my own lightocook"The sor lamps made a big difference. I lve Chinese oil-paper umbeellas not because they can protect people from rain or 思据材养内客选择最住容案。 nli出，hutbeca网时owpk{持意的)h房uy )26.What was Gene and other children's problemn in the town? 一WngZ9 A.Getring ill. B.Leaving school C.Doing homework. D.Having eye problems. I like Dian Cha.a tea art from the Song Dynasty.People "druw"beaatifal pictures on the tea I like it because it mixes tradion and fun together.which is very creative. )27.What wasn't the reason that Gene worried about the kerosene lamp? 一X阳 A.It was very expensive. B.It can make people ill. C.It can make more families poor. D.It is not good for people's eyes. 根据材料内客这择悬挂容案 )28.What do you think of the boy? )21.When was Su Shi from? A.Kind and friendly. B.Smart and careful. A.The Tang Dynasty.B.The Song Dynasty.C.The Ming Dynasty.D.The Qing Dynasty. )22.Why does Wang Ziyi love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas? C.Humorous and clever D.Creative and warm-hearted. A.Because they can show poetic beauty. )29.What did Julia's wards mean in the last paregraph? B.Because they have differeet lopics. A.To share Julia's experienee. B.To show Gene's influence. C.Because they mix tradition and fun. C.To describe Gene's feeling. D.To introduce Gene's inveetion D.Becme they can proneet people fromn rain. )30.What's the best title of this passage? 猛O 阳器 )23.Which of the folloming is Chen Xi's opinion? A.A bright idca B.A small town in India A.Ci of the Song Dynasty is very famous.B.Dian Cha from the Song Dyrasty is creative 更® C.How the solar light is fond D.Kerosene lamps are bad for kids C.Chines oil-paper mbrellasare beatiful.D.The Song Dymasty is a wonderful dyrasty. )24.What can wekow fromn the passage? 令 A.Li Qingzhao is a fimmous poet of the Tang Dymasty. Is it difficult for you to understand how someoee else feels？ailding up your empathy(间理心 B.Wang Ziyi thinks that Dian Cha is a creative tea art. skills not only helps you talk with your friends.It also gives others kindoess and encourages others to do C.Ci has many different topies like love and homesickness the same.Empathy Day is in June.It's a chance to kam more about cmmputhy and how it can be used to D.Oil-paper umbeellascaoy protect people from rainor ight. ereale a kinder world. Empathy is a kind of power.It lets you uderstand how others are feeling.If you can see your fricnd Nosebleeds:39. Do not lt the person tilt his or her head back because this may issd afer losing a football game.for example,and you show your care to them.you are showing eause heavy breathing or coughin Pinch (the kower part of the nose foe at least 10 mimnes. empathy.As well as making you a better friend.empathy encourages other poople tookindess. In a word.we should keep calm when we mect these situations.40. We can share too.Miranda McKeamey is from Empathy Lab and she believes that even small kindness can help others these tips with our classmates or friends too. chacge. 据材料内客，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空处的是佳选项.使文章意思通顺、内容 Scientists say empathy isn't something you are bom with.It's something you needo leam.One way 完整。 3 cando this is by active listening.This8 when you give someone3o知rfull ation(往意力)whm A.Here are some steps we should follow they're talking to you.You listen closely ad answern way that shows you understand.Reading is also B.Pack the cut with a clean cloth if it is bleeding a great way to build empathy.Sories can take you inside some's mind and showyo the world C.Make sure he or she can bresthe and let in fresh air. through their eyes and emotions. D.The more ways we know,the better we can solve the problems. Helen Riess isa网ychiatrist(精t神病专家).Sheadvises not sepping intooelse'8h险 E Let the person sit up with his or her head tilted forwand a limle. but taking a walk in them.This coulde trying out something that is important to them.The Missice Empathy Challenge has ideas for using emputhy in schoolsr at home.That might be helptiul for you to 三，完形填空15小题.每小题1分，共15分) talk with somcone new in your class and have a friendly conversation.or make small changes to your 完通读短文，军醒其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳 actions. 容案。 根据材料内客法择最住答室 Teenagers spend more time at school than with their parents.So,communieation between them )31.What is the main purpose of Empathy Duy? can be 41 Parents spend all day working.They don't come back home 42 late A.To improve reading skills. B.To show sports exammples in the evening.They can't almost 43 their children.And the problem will become worae C.To leam about different emotions D.To encourage kindness through empathy. 44 the parents work in another city.The parents and their children 45 have the )32.According to Miranda MeKeamey,why is empathy imortan? weekends or holidays to spend all together.Sometimes they don't 46 have a chance to A.It makes you a better reader. B.It is a skill you are born with. communicate together all the year round.This is quite 47 because we know how important C.It encourages kindness in others D.t hepsyin football matches. communcation is to people,especially to children As they grow up,they need to learn 48 to )33.What is one way mentioned in the text to build empathy. communicate with others.So.school becomes an 49 place in fomning tcenagers'characters A.Video games. B.Active listening. At first.school is where teenagers leam to read and write.so they can leam good manners C.Music activities. D.Challenging resding. from teochers.On the other hand.51 is also the place where teenagers can meet and keam how )34.According to Helen Riess,what is the underlined pert mean? to communiate with each other. A.Walking togrther. B.Mixing their foclings. As toenagers,we all 52 what it means to work in groups every day.Our teachers usilly C.Trying on their shoes. D.Deep understanding foc others 53 us how important it is to get information.The things we lenm at school will help us 54 )35.In wbich part of a magazine can you read the ex? some important decisions in life later. A.Sports B.Culeure. C.Heakh. D.Scienoe. It's certain that school will 55 help for our future.So.in school.we should work as hard as D we can. What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt?36. But )41.A.difficult B.wroeg C.dishonest D.casy always remember to look for medical care aner first aid if the cut is serioas. )42.A.afer B,nt间 C.before D.when Broken bones《t折)：Take away clothing from the减.Use an ice pack.Don't move the hurt body )43.A.like B.hate C.notice D.know part while waiting for the doctor to arrive. )44.A.because B.if C.although D.unless Animal bites(咬伤)：3 h the bite area with sop and water quickly.37 If the )45.A.never B.always C.seldom D.only beeding has stopped,cover the area with a bandage and take the persom to the hospital.Make sure we )46.A.already B.even C.stin D.0 remember what kind of animal il is.so the doctor can find the right way to save him or her at once. 47.A.terrible B.creative C.usual D.interesting Paieting ()Let him or her lie with feet lifted a litle.Don't move the body if we think there J4螺A.ay B.when C.where D.how might be cuts fromn the fall.38. Clean the person's face with a cool eloth. ）49.A.exeiting B.fun C.important D.awful ）50.Abw B.and C.or D.so 五，补金对话(5小题.每小题2分，共10分) )51.A school B.family C.park D.z00 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句予，使对话的意思连黄，完蔓 )52.A.prove B.know C.report D.believe A:I calkd you m cighk last night but you didn't pick up.71. )53.A.wam B.ask C.show D.pass B:Oh,I was doing the dishes at that time last night.My mom was ill. 次 )54.A.for B.t C,0 D.with A:Oh,sorry to hear that!72. )55.A.offier B.refuse C白 D.aceept B:She had a backache.You know,as a doctor,she hardly has enough time to have a good hreak A:Yeah,we should share some chores at home. 京国 网、语篇填空(5小题，每小题1分，共15分) B:73. Oh.I almost forgot,why did you call 第一节 me? 阅读复文，从方据中遗择恰当的闻并用其正确用式填空，使复文港颗，意思完整。每空限填一闻， A:I had an argumemt with my parents.They didn't allow me to learn to draw.What sbould I do? B:74, Proper communication can work all 每国限用一次。 the time. success in could excite kind child follow while Chinese but A:OK.I'll have a try.Thank you. Yesterday I read a report about a charity )show in a local newspaper.The aim of the ghow was B:75 Hope things can work out. toraise money for the poor 56.In the poor aress,some children were out of school beeause their porents57 pay for their education 六、书面表达（共20分》 Many pop sarstook part in the charity show.They did it for fre!There were kinds of performances. 假如你是李华，请阅读笔友Mk的邮件，并四复他至少2条建议且说明理由。词数0左右， singing.dancing,rap and so on.The audience (were so 58 that they clapped their hands 开头和结尾已给出，不计人总可数 from time to time 59 the programs were going on.Of course the show was 60 To:Li Hus Many people were 61 the stars'example.They showed their 62 by giving their From:Mike money to the show.Boch the ticket moey and the dooated money were as soos possihle sent to the Dear Li Huz. pooe children in poor areas to help them go back to school. s everything poing well wi动y骨I have to动re a room with my hrother,dhm's driving me mad Now many charity shows are held in our country.not ony to support the educo in poor areas. He has a habit of playing the guitar when I'm studying.and he always takes my things without asking I try to 63.also to help people in trouble.As a 64 saying goes,"All the others will come to Would you please give me some advioe? one's help when one is 65 trouble." A罐hebe 1 hope the whole world will become better and better. Mike 56 57. 5级 59. Dear Mike, 61. 62. 63 65. Don't worry.I know how you foel. 第二节 侧读短文，根韬语前要求填空，使短文通鬧，意思完整。每空限填一词。 A man wus washing his nen car in front of the house.His 4-year-old son picked 66 a stone and scratched(制：刻)hecr67i让When the man saw this.he got so angry6sbd rO 阳器 beat the child. 更® The child eried and cried. The man felt very sad and couldn't say 69 word.After he went bock home.he walked over to his car.Foc a long time.he 70 sitting next to his car and thinking about it.Then he saw the cratches and the chikd's words,"DAD.I LOVE YOU". Good luck! Sometimes being angry canmake you do things that you fecl bad about later Yours. 66 67. 68 69. 70. LiHua 参考答案 e有菱齿，据"S5特与 hawe a charxde 自定金方我的未来裂俱餐情。胶造入。 妇ceerrarica山wen”可面，父每与腾千 【短文大意】本文主要务绍了人们场过感等秀雨假来量请黄闲地风 少或者甚室不义直，这种呢象是时在的。饮这 的陕子， 1.息州中原区考试真卷（期中1 理心的方伏是积程所，做意 级D向为什名：m杆时帆：四在里里，a南老样，相 孔.白lhm了.coekda'累d级.whn级a 4D切意精阔题.队据es钢城我T时据B轴e 答案选值 墨气oomtmmtcee wih66n国期.密右青少年的峡长，门 61.feloreirg 61.kisdsos 63.bal 64 Chinese 65 in g's红s bet tadng a walk in hem”可松知，她建氓不要贝靖 一初稀 闲灵学金如何与刷人交点。故选D [文大意1本文主要写了一个男人在沈车湖，能的4家具干用石 在域人的立编上，运要帖在圳人的立场上走麦，线事分的青 2一25R4D2-1CD阳A1一15DBO用 机Cc3c无春的：n有泽的：o夏要的：d精国的 头知了汽不，男人净常生气，是量发现是自已餐会T儿子 足是“要站密别人的定场上，对他人有保制的理解。格选D 3W一的AKCD4一4移A面4特一约DCB 眼是“自m可知，学收是形像青少 线B文香且是是据"Br物D与6口8.量nhg材 S一S5 ABCDA 的重棱行。室生 T1.Whut wer元面d的W lam rtong aboug ersparhy and how it can be used to creace a kinder 【妮文大意】本文主要合解了学生们最喜女的三种艺术帝式一米 列Bn1是：4d和：oT或表：0所印，”M阳，ha T2.Whut was srong wih her 址及文章内容可划，本文主爱余帽了同用6目以凌蛙园 何，们姐◆点素 where teeragers learn to read and wrine'f和"白ey can leura 13.You're rght 他人行等。放推测我们健在争志的文化数换读到这首文章。 d#利“之是并程关系，说月学酸是学月 T4.从w到1M法表# 2L用箱节程解题。根摆“口af中e5geDy年svey4 置Ba 的填为。面日包是学视偏地为。故选盘 15.Myaleatan 【文大童】本文主餐佛运了一能童外伤害的色教方法 (答不一，合时) CAm”可加，太其混宋代人，植选B。 6A餐解"wk国hasld we d好fann过on daeraie业 5孔A走学校：y面：公：w减物国.型鲨 出理时口”可接下来要答这个程题.姑合备注项 place where toeger can meet and ars how to coerrtanicue Das pondble wanden! 边A侧节服1 ove Chineve cil-pap定hedlas not 自G山小✉”可如，青少架陵此见夏并学会军人流的塘方 u Mke 可知，A项“以下是我出该速深的一获参保了翰合许境。蛇 可白a南起bcy”可年，王千价幕★中国的低第是国 是学酸。我这A A 为它们整表现出悖立的美。收玉入 7,量制据“1f起feoding huan stopped,.ca*年0ea协a band 经8e蓝项：cw面：orem操昏：iot相信，根想"t ch a problen.My ndvice初yuUn台列cat get sleeg wih yoe世 2D船有撞解，刚家11eD进山，a4 an fhom the Sa0 自w单或%韩y与”可知，青少年天天在学根 tA解afl,enGn的ygg时ml 什小小国合停.所以都划道每天计小银合作味看什么，植通B Dysasy.Peeple 'dtaw'beauiful gictares cn the lea.I like 处理成直的的口，结合多法满可年，用预“知果伤口流自，用干 往Cm验告k要求：表果辰w%通梨买” eaG师g'ssa国kW.网'srda it becaaoeE miooes tradition and fin together,whieh is vary 净的把伤口他配果”行价济境放路B c”可冠.W队为和该曲点茶相花创童。监通B bow importat it is ie时kerraice”及进夏可距，得通滑 ,wcoa如matoclea过，d let him kecp good hatra.In 向我们表明铁家信良是多么成要，故毒C。 24C细市指期延.星a4dae3年d 女feak凸aen址eG拉f时me且”可细，这样精 4Dx电达.达由.是因定每请，意为“事重某人（做）某事” herckten tu位ut何IeL”国是，果可有到 eG田d笔0u内nu8a维超a起 的目的是要希保昏新的人呼现长透，结合备透项时年，C项“响 多不用的主短比发和与慧。款这C Good Bk! 保传成保新空气”行自清境镇透仁 2线D择理利香恩，程新红由量ar区eom 期B型KD与国em值s时kbow 级Ae=裂伤✉拒绝！w由k得cp接受：恒某“门 研器城特f“国知.我打可白从校显上读到 pertrn thol scbool will 6r地”可，学轻 L山B地 a可ca运aybu写gcag”可短，此处应旗名 这百文章，成进口。 佩正璃的密停，情合备品现可知，E酒止途个人重起来，吴向 I复文大意】本文上爱并连了G到适太忙灯的市情 的领的一点A种介话规。我这已。 改D作节理削题，用保℃Ge网td地女环 看cal.I was abe etver chi山e尚s probkers如hn南n”可拜。 四国如，此处应省2教方法有天，情合各透明可年，D项 C和镇上其他端子的闪题见调有问超.核造D, “我纪道静方古法璃多，默值更好地解次风照”荐合静境，蛇 2锐C细梦是细夏，根装"5，it cin mak:then i.A,h Ih0ep'seyes Bocd,t0degn的 【短文大意】本文主题讲了父号假子因某然时准少必流，在 la家i接cxpcrnive.”国划.自a家枫心煤雀灯享因基它会情 这和情议下，学校教育营显得格并表了。 准们生集.它的凳公伤害人们的制睛，它可差华数大沈，线袖都 1.Ana黑翰请！m销调的：4nana保不减实的：a可名 真。C电程有餐再：整必C, 是豹。候据”Tmn利解■w非出 汉D里型州新题.限据"G#的g写.la ”山及“由回山ghg”闻如，餐少年有 红d”可知，0k是有氧难力的：根据Gaa水交 学校的时利这和义每在一起间更多，并且父司是天在在工 起lce%”可航闻，Cc框是的心的.故过D. 作，叫此父每白蔬子之国的交度可能会很审。丝店A 义B花理判新通制家a每好G,yeee时址 年日4e在…之后：n直6…为止m在4山之前 好a,即d1a时yn加p44“推知，她说这结话是 wa当到.服据T车甲d年tg”可年，父 为了限示CG的影南力。核选n 体整天忙于工作，到晚上限才目家，载速且 3鞋A际继日钠题.通设全文内容可知，本木文主专许述了服制 复Cc喜★：如邮误，红住意：虹四划通。相属Tc时 站太阳所红的事桶。教最位标藏为“一个好主意”，故选A。 pcdl4grgT写e'tcoe bac士ag e 【短文大意】本文起题介了风理心日以是登扇像人行香 ■松o心”可阅，父忙于工作，陵上霍袭才国家，风反父 3LD重界列赛题.聚据EggD街aE1yee 得儿手不会生意自已单压子，故品C, m tore aboul erpatry ad hew直as be ued lo6o的alkn灯 44Be因为：如乘：的尽管：kw龄建。句意：如 “国知.到用心日的主要日的是通山其心表成行溶，棱 果父修在另外一个城有工作，这个利证流公更物世。结合句童 可知，型处应填【列得条件状还从句，核透。 双C装理判系超。制貂“眼四4， 经Dnw面从不an一直：n限少：仅。和餐 erpatry eoamges other poople ta sho kindre,oo Mimnd tnea可可如，父母在路一个城情I年，同 Keancy i fomn Erpa句hd起beheve thal evmn aral 反格们区程在题或第期才累在一民.检选D, kinds rin hep othes c白re.”可知，出McKearsey认 依Bo由已5n其家：面仔然：幻因款，根都Soerctme 为科理心很重要，进为它以数喻渔人朝养，数远 时d have a chance surmtatitle topethe 3线B细节理解题。制据S由时每物产c年 城M“可理，女句表通去，表示有时餐维门活聚全年 ee程*油sHe有g样6606用0eye 都设有机会交汽。植透用。 cn由g”可知，文中图的一种精养同 了，A3糖信的：解有创透力的：回香通的：o聘