话题01 科技前沿（AI及应用、虚拟主播、触摸屏汽车、泰山机器狗、水母生物混合机器人、太空斑马鱼研究、CR450高速列车、春晚Yangbot等）

话题01 科技前沿 （语法选择1+完形填空1+阅读理解6+阅读还原1+语法填空1+选词填空1+书面表达1） 序号 题型 内容 难度 1 语法选择 主要讲述了中国在科技领域取得的诸多重要成就，如鸿蒙系统、神舟十九号宇宙飞船、高超声速飞行器以及CR450高速列车等。 适中 2 完形填空 主要介绍了AI模型DeepSeek的强大功能、多领域应用及未来潜力。 适中 3 阅读理解A 主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。 适中 4 阅读理解B 主要介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗收集垃圾保护环境，展示科技与环保结合的新途径，提升管理效率。 适中 5 阅读理解C 主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护。 适中 6 阅读理解D 主要讲了对于人工智能是否可以取代老师的观点，作者提出了自己的看法。 较难 7 阅读理解E 主要讨论了汽车行业近年来从物理按钮转向触摸屏的趋势，分析了汽车制造商偏好触摸屏的原因，并指出其潜在的安全隐患。 较难 8 阅读理解F 介绍了一种水母生物混合机器人融合电子与生物，文章提到了它的工作原理以及它的发展潜力。 较难 9 七选五 介绍了中国的新型高速列车CR450，展示了CR450如何突破原有的速度记录，并保持刹车系统的平稳性和安全性。 适中 10 语法填空 介绍了中国科学家在关于斑马鱼的太空研究中创下新纪录。 适中 11 选词填空 主要讲述了2025年央视春晚上，由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演，展示了科技与传统文化的完美融合。 适中 12 书面表达 根据提示阐述AI tool (工具) 的利弊，并发表自己的观点。 适中 1、 语法选择 In today’s world, where technology 11 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 12 many great things that the whole world can see. The HarmonyOS 13 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 14 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices. The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 15 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 16 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks. The hypersonic vehicle, 17 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology. The CR450 high-speed train 18 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 19 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together. 20 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all. 11．A．advance B．advances C．advanced D．is advancing 12．A．achieved B．had achieved C．has achieved D．achieves 13．A．was developed B．were developed C．developed D．developing 14．A．create B．creates C．created D．will create 15．A．success B．succeed C．successfully D．successful 16．A．in B．into C．with D．of 17．A．which B．that C．what D．where 18．A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．A．city B．citizens C．cities D．cities’ 20．A．This B．That C．Those D．These 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国在科技领域取得的诸多重要成就，如鸿蒙系统、神舟十九号宇宙飞船、高超声速飞行器以及CR450高速列车等，这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。 11．句意：在当今世界，科技发展迅速，中国已成为科技领域的重要力量。 advance前进，动词原形；advances前进，动词第三人称单数形式；advanced前进，动词过去式；is advancing前进，现在进行时。根据“In today’s world”可知，描述的是当前的情况，且强调科技正在快速发展，所以用现在进行时。故选D。 12．句意：它取得了许多全世界都能看到的伟大成就。 achieved实现，动词过去式；had achieved已经实现，过去完成时；has achieved已经实现，现在完成时；achieves实现，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“that the whole world can see”可知，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，即中国已经取得了许多伟大成就，所以用现在完成时。故选C。 13．句意：鸿蒙系统是由中国人开发的。 was developed被开发，一般过去时的被动语态；were developed被开发，一般过去时的被动语态复数形式；developed开发，动词过去式；developing开发，现在分词/动名词。根据“by Chinese people”可知，鸿蒙系统是被动开发的，且主语是单数，所以用一般过去时的被动语态单数形式。故选A。 14．句意：它的新颖独特的设计创造了一个智能系统，可用于许多不同的智能设备。 create创造，动词原形；creates创造，动词第三人称单数形式；created创造，动词过去式；will create将创造，一般将来时。根据“Its new and special design”可知，描述的是鸿蒙系统的设计特点，且主语是单数，所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。 15．句意：神舟十九号宇宙飞船成功发射。 success成功，名词；succeed成功，动词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“launched”可知，需要副词修饰动词，表示“成功发射”。故选C。 16．句意：从精确点火到顺利进入轨道的每一步，都做得非常精确。 in在……里；into进入；with和；of……的。根据“orbit”可知，表示“进入轨道”，用介词into。故选B。 17．句意：高超声速飞行器展示了先进的技术，大大增强了我国的国防能力和在科技领域的地位。 which引导定语从句，先行词为物；that引导定语从句，先行词为人或物；what不能引导定语从句；where引导定语从句，先行词为地点。根据“The hypersonic vehicle, ... is shown with advanced technology”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用which引导。故选A。 18．句意：CR450高速列车目前正在接受严格测试。 was是，过去式；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式；were是，过去式复数形式。根据“now”可知，描述的是当前的情况，且主语是单数，所以用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。故选B。 19．句意：预计它将大大缩短城市之间的旅行时间。 city城市，单数；citizens市民，复数；cities城市，复数；cities’城市的，所有格。根据“between ...”可知，表示“城市之间”，用复数名词cities。故选C。 20．句意：这些成就反映了中国的科技实力和影响力。 This这个；That那个；Those那些；These这些。根据“achievements”可知，表示“这些成就”，用复数形式these。故选D。 2、 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most 1 ones. DeepSeek has shown great 2 in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language 3 , and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always 4 by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for 5 use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other 6 . In the classroom, teachers can use it to 7 teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources. In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will 8 even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields 9 . DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see 10 it can do next and how it will make our world better. 1．A．popular B．difficult C．easy D．expensive 2．A．interest B．beauty C．ability D．kindness 3．A．loudly B．deeply C．quickly D．carefully 4．A．disappointed B．worried C．surprised D．bored 5．A．personal B．public C．special D．common 6．A．places B．countries C．cities D．areas 7．A．look after B．look up C．look through D．look for 8．A．use B．be used C．useful D．is used 9．A．develop B．behave C．disappear D．divide 10．A．when B．where C．what D．why 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了AI模型DeepSeek的强大功能、多领域应用及未来潜力。 1．句意：DeepSeek是最受欢迎的人工智能模型之一。 popular受欢迎的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的。根据“there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现) . DeepSeek is one of the most...ones.”可知，不断涌现出许多新AI模型，但其中DeepSeek是最受欢迎的，故选A。 2．句意：DeepSeek在不同领域显示出巨大的能力。 interest兴趣；beauty美丽；ability能力；kindness善良。根据“It can answer our questions correctly and quickly.”可知，DeepSeek能准确快速地回答问题，此处说的是它的强大能力，故选C。 3．句意：在日常生活中，它可以深入理解语言，并为我们提供有用的信息。 loudly大声地；deeply深深地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“and provide useful information for us”可知，DeepSeek在日常生活中能深入地理解语言并提供有用信息，故选B。 4．句意：因此，当使用DeepSeek时，用户总是对其快速准确的答案感到惊讶。 disappointed失望的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“its fast and proper answers.”可知，人们因为它快速准确的回答而感到惊讶，故选C。 5．句意：此外，DeepSeek不仅适用于个人使用，在教育、商业和其他领域也有很好的功能。 personal个人的；public公共的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”可知，是指不仅适用于个人，也适用于其他领域，故选A。 6．句意：此外，DeepSeek不仅适用于个人使用，在教育、商业和其他领域也有很好的功能。 places地方；countries国家；cities城市；areas区域。根据“in education, business, and other...”可知，DeepSeek也适用于其他领域，故选D。 7．句意：在课堂上，教师可以用它来查找教材，学生可以用它来获取额外的学习资源。 look after照顾；look up查阅；look through浏览；look for寻找。根据“In the classroom, teachers can use it to...teaching materials”可知，教师用它查阅教学资料，故选B。 8．句意：随着时间的推移，DeepSeek将在我们的生活中使用得更多。 use使用；be used被使用；useful有用的；is used被使用。根据“As time goes by, DeepSeek will...even more in our lives.”可知，未来DeepSeek将被更多使用，需用被动语态“be done”，will后跟be动词原形，故选B。 9．句意：它将使我们的生活更容易，帮助不同的领域发展。 develop发展；behave表现；disappear消失；divide分割。根据“not only for...use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other”以及“It will make our lives easier and help different fields...”可知，DeepSeek可以帮助不同的领域发展，故选A。 10．句意：我们很高兴看到它接下来能做什么，以及它将如何让我们的世界变得更美好。 when何时；where何地；what什么；why为什么。根据“We are excited to see...it can do next and how it will make our world better.”可知，期待看到它下一步能做什么，what作do的宾语引导宾语从句，指“将要做的事情”，故选C。 3、 阅读理解 A Have you watched livestreaming (直播) shows given by virtual hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they’re just digital humans created by AI companies. Xmov is such an AI company in China. Set up in 2018, it has created lots of great digital humans. Xmov is the first company in China to create a virtual star named Ling, who is always in a traditional Chinese costume. Last year, the company also used a 3D AI host to manifest their new products to over 300 guests at an event. Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. Virtual humans are used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and so on. It will not only improve many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks. The AI technology is great without doubt, but it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’re not well managed and controlled. 160．What does the underlined word “manifest” probably mean? A．Create. B．Send. C．Develop. D．Show. 161．Which of the followings are virtual hosts’ advantages? ①They’re cheaper.                            ②They’re more popular. ③They can work longer.                        ④They can do creative work. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 162．What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A．Many industries will disappear. B．Virtual humans will be widely used. C．Virtual humans will do more creative work. D．More jobs will be created in different industries. 163．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．The use of virtual humans B．The history of online shopping C．The difficulties of live streaming D．The development of AI companies 【答案】160．D 161．C 162．B 163．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。 160．词义猜测题。根据“Last year, the company also used a 3D AI host to manifest their new products to over 300 guests at an event.”可知，该公司还在一场活动中使用3D人工智能主持人向300多名嘉宾展示了他们的新产品。manifest在此处意为“展示”，故选D。 161．细节理解题。根据“For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day.”可知，运用虚拟主播比建立一个传统的直播室和团队的成本要低得多。另一方面，虚拟主播可以24小时工作，故虚拟主播的优势是更便宜、工作时间更长，①③正确。故选C。 162．推理判断题。根据“Virtual humans are used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and so on.”可推测出，虚拟角色将被广泛使用。故选B。 163．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。故选A。 B With the development of technology, it continues to influence our lives. On Mount Tai in Shandong province, a robot dog has recently appeared to remind tourists to protect the environment. Since July, the company has worked with a number of factories, finally choosing Hangzhou-based Unitree Robotics to do rubbish transport tests together in the Mount Tai area. “By learning from the experience of other areas, we believe one of the most useful solutions is the robot dog transport,” a worker from the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group’s company said. Jin Da, marketing manager at Unitree Robotics, said that the robot dog, has excellent ability to keep balance even on wet or difficult ground, and shows great balance while climbing the mountain. It also has great abilities to cross obstacles (障碍), easily getting over obstacles as high as 40 centimeters. What’s more, the robot dog can keep working for four to six hours and it can carry a weight of up to 120 kilograms, he said. After three days of testing, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80 percent of the road conditions in the scenic area. The successful climb of the robot dog shows its usefulness under hard conditions, providing valuable experience and data support for future uses in different areas. “We are still in the testing stage, and we will further improve the design to start the next round of testing as soon as possible,” Jin said. 152．Why did the robot dog appear on Mount Tai? A．To carry goods for tourists. B．To guide tourists on their journey. C．To amuse tourists with its fun acts. D．To remind tourists to protect the environment. 153．How does the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group’s worker feel about the robot dog transport? A．Unsure. B．Hopeful. C．Nervous. D．Surprised. 154．What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the robot dog? A．The ability of the robot dog. B．The working way of the robot dog. C．The working time of the robot dog. D．The challenges faced by the robot dog. 155．How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A．By giving examples. B．By making a survey. C．By explaining results. D．By introducing backgrounds. 【答案】152．D 153．B 154．A 155．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗收集垃圾保护环境，展示科技与环保结合的新途径，提升管理效率。 152．细节理解题。根据第一段中“On Mount Tai in Shandong province, a robot dog has recently appeared to remind tourists to protect the environment.”可知，机器人狗出现在太极山上是为了提醒游客保护环境。故选D。 153．推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句“By learning from the experience of other areas, we believe one of the most useful solutions is the robot dog transport,”可知，泰山文化旅游集团的工作人员对机器狗运输抱有希望。故选B。 154．主旨大意题。根据第三段“…has excellent ability to keep balance…It also has great abilities to cross obstacles”可知，第三段详细描述了机器狗的平衡能力、越障能力、工作时长和负重等，均属于其“能力”。故选A。 155．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容可知，作者通过介绍测试结果来发展他的想法，描述了机器狗在测试中的表现和它对未来使用在不同区域提供的宝贵经验和数据支持。故选C。 C Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining (融合) the best of the old and and the new. Along the River During the Qingming Festival Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a huge digital (数码的) painting. Scientists digitized (数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. The original (原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology. △ Farmers work in the fields, sailors work on their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modem technology and ancient art. Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection (投影) make art come alive. Dunhuang Cave Paintings Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years. The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function (功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail. Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future. 56．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．both of the two artworks use 3D digital projection B．ancient art allows people to explore the modern technology C．people can’t go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures now D．the digital painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan. 57．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the △ ? A．In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated. B．In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed. C．In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be seen. D．In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are widely recognized. 58．The underlined phrase “zoom in” means “in Chinese. A．使（镜头）抬高B．使（镜头）拉近 C．使（镜头）俯视 D．使（镜头）远离 59．What can we infer from the passage? A．Studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary. B．Good art must combine modern technology and ancient art. C．Protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology. D．More valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future. 60．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Enjoying Ancient Art B．Protecting Modern Technology C．Digitising Ancient Art D．Understanding Modern Technology 【答案】56．A 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护。 56．细节理解题。根据“Along the River During the Qingming Festival”下面的“Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection (投影) make art come alive.”以及“Dunhuang Cave Paintings”下面的“Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive.”可知，这两幅作品都使用了3D数字投影技术。故选A。 57．推理判断题。根据下文“Farmers work in the fields, sailors work on their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成动画).”可知，此处是指作品里很多地方都是动画化的。故选A。 58．词句猜测题。根据“enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail”可知，更详细地欣赏绘画和雕塑，应是需要把镜头拉进，所以划线部分的含义是“使（镜头）拉近”。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.”可知，数字化古代艺术让全世界都了解艺术，同时为未来保护原创艺术品，可推知，未来会有更多珍贵的古代艺术品通过技术得到更好的保护。故选D。 60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护，C项符合。故选C。 D ①There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能). One heated debate is whether robots will replace teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced. ②AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but instead, have this task or others done by machines. ③However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well. ④I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment. ⑤In short, AI in education has both advantage and disadvantage. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development. The future of education needs to combine the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment. 101．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories B．By comparing views C．By raising questions D．By giving suggestions 102．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms. B．There is argument over Artificial Intelligence. C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers. D．AI is only being used successfully in education. 103．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Teachers. B．Kids. C．Robots. D．AI. 104．What’s the structure of the passage? A．B．C． D． 105．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the use of AI in education? A．AI will completely replace teachers. B．AI is useless in education. C．AI can be helpful but teachers’ role is still important. D．Teachers should only rely on AI in teaching. 【答案】101．B 102．C 103．B 104．A 105．C 【导语】本文主要讲了对于人工智能是否可以取代老师的观点，作者提出了自己的看法。 101．推理判断题。根据短文开头“There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence”可知，关于人工智能有很大的争论，结合下面“Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced.”可知，这是在提出两方的观点，所以文章是以比较观点的方式开始短文内容的。故选B。 102．主旨大意题。根据“In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons.”并通读本段可知，本段主要讲述工智能能帮助学生和老师。故选C。 103．词句猜测题。根据“I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment.”可知，作者认为需要继续赞扬孩子们的个性，以及他们不仅能做出决定，而且能做出正确决定的能力，当孩子们获得更多的生活经验和实验空间时，他们可以获得这些技能，所以划线部分指代上文中的“kids”。故选B。 104．篇章结构题。第一段总领全文引出话题；第二段是讲了AI的好处，第三段讨论AI的局限性，第四段讲了要鼓励孩子的个性和能力；第五段与第一段呼应，所以短文是总分总的结构。故选A。 105．观点态度题。根据“It’s a useful tool…But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development.”可推知，作者认为AI在教育中是有帮助的，但教师的角色仍然重要。故选C。 E You’ve probably noticed something about the car industry over the last few years. Or rather, the lack of something. Buttons (按钮) have disappeared from many cars. Touch screens have taken over instead. From turning on the wipers (雨刮器) to turning down the heat, all you do is tap a screen. Touch screens are very common in new cars. According to a recent survey, nearly all (97 percent) of new cars coming onto the market after 2023 have at least one touch screen. About 25 percent of U.S. cars on the road have a screen at least 11 inches long. There are many reasons for carmakers’ preference for touch screens. For one thing, they can save production time by putting as few wires (电线) as possible through the car. Locating most functions through a touch screen also allows them to update functions over the air. With such screens, carmakers could even make money from advertising. But using the screen while driving requires eyes off the road and that can be very dangerous. Looking away from the road for two or more seconds doubles the possibility of an accident. According to a 2017 study, drivers were distracted (使分心) for about 40 seconds when using touch screens. U.S. traffic authorities said 8 percent of all U.S. traffic deaths in 2021 resulted from distracted drivers. Euro NCAP provides the public with information on the safety of new cars. It tests cars and gives them safety ratings (等级) in a five-star system. This March, the government published new testing rules. Under the new rules, a car won’t get top scores unless certain basic functions have their own buttons. The new rules will go into effect in 2026. Euro NCAP doesn’t have the right to force carmakers to use buttons. But it will give no more than four stars to cars that depend too much on touch screens. Will that help stop a complete move away from buttons in cars? We have yet to find out. 21．How did the writer describe the use of the screens in new cars? A．By sharing experiences. B．By telling stories. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 22．How many reasons for carmakers’ preference for touch screens are mentioned? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Buttons will completely disappear by 2026. B．Carmakers may keep some buttons to meet safety standards. C．Euro NCAP will force all carmakers to use buttons. D．Drivers will refuse to buy cars without touch screens. 24．What is the text mainly about? A．The cost of car touch screens. B．Touch screens in cars and their safety problems. C．How to use car buttons correctly. D．The best car models with big screens. 25．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future use of buttons in cars? A．Positive. B．Worried. C．Uncertain. D．Supportive. 【答案】21．D 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要讨论了汽车行业近年来从物理按钮转向触摸屏的趋势，分析了汽车制造商偏好触摸屏的原因，并指出其潜在的安全隐患。 21．细节理解题。根据第2段“According to a recent survey, nearly all (97 percent) of new cars… About 25 percent of U.S. cars…”可知，作者通过列举数据说明触摸屏的普及。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第3段“There are many reasons… save production time… update functions over the air… make money from advertising”可知，提到3个原因（节省时间、远程更新功能、广告盈利）。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第5段“This March, the government published new testing rules. Under the new rules, a car won’t get top scores unless certain basic functions have their own buttons”可推断，车企可能保留按钮以满足安全标准。故选B。 24．主旨大意题。本文前半部分介绍触摸屏普及现状及车企偏好（1-3段）；后半部分讨论安全隐患及政策应对（4-6段）。B选项全面涵盖“触摸屏应用+安全问题”的双主线。故选B。 25．观点态度题。根据最后一段“We have yet to find out”可知，作者对按钮的未来持不确定态度。故选C。 F Nicole Xu reached her hand into a water box and directly caught a live moon jellyfish (水母). Quickly and carefully, she put a tiny electronic device (电子设备) into the jellyfish. “It takes a little bit of practice,” she says. “But once you know how to do it, it’s very simple and very quick.” Xu is an engineer at the University of Colorado Boulder. She handed the jellyfish to a pair of divers (潜水员) waiting in the water along the coast of Woods Hole, Mass. The divers took the animal down to the bottom of the ocean, then let it go. Speedily, it swam up to the top of the ocean. Jellyfish swim by pushing water through their bodies. The device that Xu put in the jellyfish used electricity to jolt the jellyfish’s body so they moved faster. It reached the top of the ocean more than twice as fast as usual. In lab tests, the device made the animals swim three times faster. With its device, this jellyfish is called a bio hybrid robot. That means it has electronics, such as the device in the jellyfish, that work together with a living system. Researchers are building bio hybrid robots with all kinds of living parts. Scientists are making bio hybrid robots with many different living parts, like insect antennae, human skin, and fungus. It may seem strange or weird to mix-up technology and living parts. But living beings have developed to perform certain tasks over millions of years. In many cases, that allows their bodies to do things that remain difficult or even impossible for machines. “By uniting biology and engineering, you can create robots with abilities beyond traditional machines,” says Shoji Takeuchi. He develops bio hybrid robots at the University of Tokyo in Japan. This bio hybrid robot is just the beginning. Here are some of the most surprising real examples of animal-machine joins—and the types of tasks they might be especially suited for. 64．What does Nicole Xu do according to the text? A．She is a worker. B．She is a diver. C．She is an engineer. D．She is a fisherman. 65．What is the purpose of taking the jellyfish to the ocean bottom? A．To see if it can be alive. B．To test its swimming speed. C．To let it go back to nature. D．To make the jellyfish shine. 66．What does the underlined word “jolt” mean in paragraph 3? A．Excite. B．Stop. C．Protect. D．Keep. 67．What do we know about the bio hybrid robot? A．It is a machine only powered by electricity. B．It is a living animal without man-made parts. C．The living animal plays an important role in it. D．The living parts will be used in it in the near future. 68．What may be written in the following text? A．The future of bio hybrid robots. B．Advantages of bio hybrid robots. C．Study methods of bio hybrid robots. D．Other kinds of bio hybrid robots. 【答案】64．C 65．B 66．A 67．C 68．D 【导语】本文介绍了一种水母生物混合机器人融合电子与生物，文章提到了它的工作原理以及它的发展潜力。 64．细节理解题。根据“Xu is an engineer at the University of Colorado Boulder. ”可知，她的职业是工程师。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“Jellyfish swim by pushing water through their bodies…In lab tests, the device made the animals swim three times faster.”可知，第三段描述实验后水母游到海面的速度是平常的两倍以上，实验室测试中甚至快三倍。这说明目的是测试其游泳速度。故选B。 66．词句猜测题。根据“The device that Xu put in the jellyfish used electricity to jolt the jellyfish’s body so they moved faster. It reached the top of the ocean more than twice as fast as usual.”可知，根据上下文，设备通过电流刺激水母身体使其加速游动，因此“jolt”意为“激发/刺激”，与“Excite”同义。故选A。 67．细节理解题。根据“With its device, this jellyfish is called a bio hybrid robot. That means it has electronics, such as the device in the jellyfish, that work together with a living system.”可知，第四段指出生物混合机器人是“电子设备与生物系统的结合”，强调活体部分（如水母）的作用，因此活体动物是关键组成部分。故选C。 68．推理判断题。根据“Here are some of the most surprising real examples of animal-machine joins—and the types of tasks they might be especially suited for.”可知，文章最后提到“下面是一些最令人惊讶的真实动物与机器结合的例子”，暗示接下来将介绍其他类型的生物混合机器人，故选D。 四、七选五 It’s known that China has the most advanced high-speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with CR450. 178 . Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China’s CR400, which runs at about 350 km/h. Once put into use, for example, 179 , which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment. “The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (刹车) accurately and steadily (平稳地),” Zhao Hongwei told CCTV News. The CR450 have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters. 180 , taking just 1.7 seconds (秒) compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400. 181 . In the tests, the brake disc (制动盘) got hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700°C． Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system. Besides having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. What’s more, the CR450 is 12% lighter and 20% less energy-consuming (耗能的). 182 , which is planned to be on show within this year. A．It starts braking very slow B．the CR450 has eight carriages (车厢) C．It can also start braking more quickly D．The CR450 can travel at about 400-kilometers an hour E．The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better F．With all these advantages, people are getting excited about the train’s debut (首次亮相) G．the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours 【答案】178．D 179．G 180．C 181．E 182．F 【导语】本文介绍了中国的新型高速列车CR450，重点描述了其在速度、刹车系统和其他性能方面的优势。通过一些技术细节，本文展示了CR450如何突破原有的速度记录，并保持刹车系统的平稳性和安全性。 178．根据第二段第二句“Before this, the fastesthigh-speed train operating in a rail network in theworld is China’s CR400, which runs at about 350km/h”可知，此处在介绍中国高铁CR450的速度。选项D“CR450的时速约为400公里”，符合语境。故选D。 179．根据第三段第一句“Once put into use, forexample, ..., which takes at least four and a halfhours at the moment.”可知，此处在举例高铁投入使用后所缩短的行程时间。选项G“CR450将把北京到上海的旅行时间缩短到大约两个半小时”，符合语境。故选G。 180．根据第四段第二句“The CR 450 have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6.500 meters. ..., taking just 1.7 seconds compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400.”可知，此处在介绍中国高铁的刹车情况，选项C“它还可以更快地开始制动”，符合语境。故选C。 181．根据第五段第一句“In the tests, the brake discgot hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700°C.”可知，此处在介绍中国高铁的测试情况。选项E“工程师们对刹车做了大量的测试，以使系统更好”，符合语境。故选E。 182．根据第六段第一句“Besides having a betterbraking system,the CR450 has the same noise levelas the CR400.”可知，此处在介绍中国高铁的优点。选项F“有了这些优点，人们对这列火车的首次亮相感到兴奋”，符合语境。故选F。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Fish babies in space! In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully made four zebrafish 183 (live) and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they 184 (be) living in a closed fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had 185 (they) babies in 43 days. So 186 did the special closed environment work? In fact, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste (排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through 187 special needle (针管). Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future 188 (study) in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply. The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior (行为) in space was different 189 that on Earth. They often swam on their backs. That’s 190 the low gravity (重力) in space made it possible. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way 191 (easy). Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become 192 (strong), said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. 【答案】 183．live 184．have been 185．their 186．how 187．a 188．studies 189．from 190．because 191．easily 192．stronger 【导语】本文介绍了中国科学家在关于斑马鱼的太空研究中创下新纪录，让四条斑马鱼在封闭水环境中生活成长，它们在太空的鱼箱中繁衍后代，还介绍了封闭生态系统的运作原理、斑马鱼在太空和地球上行为的不同及原因，以及这一发现对理解人类健康的帮助。 183．句意：在中国科学家进行的一项关于斑马鱼的太空研究中，他们成功地让四条斑马鱼在一个封闭的水世界里生存和成长。根据“They successfully made four zebrafish...and grow in a closed water world.”可知，句中“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，表示“让某人做某事”，所以此处要用动词原形“live”。故填live。 184．句意：从那时起，它们就一直生活在一个装有一些植物的封闭鱼缸里。根据“Since then, they...living in a closed fish tank with some plants.”可知，句中“since then”是现在完成进行时的标志，其结构是“have/has been+现在分词”，主语“they”是复数，助动词用“have”，“be”的现在分词是“been”。故填have been。 185．句意：这些鱼在43天内长大并生下了它们的宝宝。根据“The fish grew up and had...babies in 43 days.”可知，句中“babies”是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词来修饰，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 186．句意：那么这个特殊的封闭环境是如何起作用的呢？根据“So...did the special closed environment work?”及后面的回答可知，此处是在询问方式，所以应该使用疑问副词“how”。故填how。 187．句意：科学家们通过一个特殊的针管给鱼喂食。根据“The scientists gave the fish food through...special needle”可知，句中此处表示“一个”特殊的针管，是泛指，“special”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 188．句意：这样的一个封闭生态系统对未来的太空研究很重要。根据“Such a closed-loop ecosystem is important for future...in space.”可知，句中“future”表示“未来”，未来的太空研究不止一项，所以要用“study”的复数形式“studies”。故填studies。 189．句意：科学家们还发现，斑马鱼在太空中的行为与在地球上的不同。根据“The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior in space was different...that on Earth.”可知，句中此处“be different from”是固定短语，意为“与……不同”。故填from。 190．句意：那是因为太空中的低重力使这成为可能。根据“That’s...the low gravity in space made it possible.”可知，句中“That’s because...”是固定句型，用来解释原因，意为“那是因为……”。故填because。 191．句意：在地球上，重力把一切都拉向地球的中心，动物们能轻松地找到它们的路。根据“On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way...”可知，“find their way”是动词短语，要用副词来修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。故填easily。 192．句意：《对话》杂志称，重力也使它们的身体更加努力地工作，变得更强壮。根据“Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become...said The Conversation.”可知，这里是把在太空中和在地球上动物身体的情况作比较，暗含比较的意思，所以要用“strong”的比较级“stronger”。故填stronger。 六、选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) robot, win, call, safe, with, old, succeed, to, watch, color On January 28, 2025, a special performance 193 YangBOT surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou. The show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 194 modern robot technology. In the performance, robots shaped like humans dressed in 195 costumes danced yangko, a joyful folks dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These 196 were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 197 . In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and moved 198 on the stage, balancing perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows that technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks 199 these new innovations, the robots 200 the hearts of millions. On social media, young viewers called it “cool,” while 201 audiences loved its both humor and festive spirit (喜庆的氛围). The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like 202 the future and past dance together!” 【答案】 193．called 194．with 195．colorful 196．robots 197．success 198．safely 199．to 200．won 201．older 202．watching 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了2025年央视春晚上，由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演，该表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技与传统文化的完美融合。 193．句意：2025年1月28日，一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演在央视春晚上惊艳了观众。根据“a special performance ... YangBOT”可知，此处表示一场被称为“YangBOT”的表演，call“称为”符合语境，且需要用过去分词形式表示被动含义，作后置定语。故填called。 194．句意：这场表演将中国传统秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。mix...with...表示“把……与……结合”，固定搭配。故填with。 195．句意：在表演中，人形机器人穿着色彩鲜艳的服装跳秧歌舞。此处缺少一个形容词，修饰“costumes”，根据备选词汇可知，colorful“色彩鲜艳的”符合语境。故填colorful。 196．句意：这些机器人是由中国机器人公司Unitree开发的。此处缺少一个名词，指代前文提到的“robots”，根据备选词汇可知，robot“机器人”符合语境，these后应用复数形式。故填robots。 197．句意：这并不是Unitree的第一次成功。此处缺少一个名词，根据上文可知，这次表演Unitree公司的一次成功经历，succeed“成功”是名词，其名词success符合语境。故填success。 198．句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并在舞台上安全地移动，快速行走时完美平衡。此处缺少一个副词，修饰动词“moved”，根据“moved ... on the stage, balancing perfectly during fast steps”可知，机器人在舞台上安全地移动，safe“安全的”是形容词，其副词形式safely“安全地”符合语境。故填safely。 199．句意：多亏了这些新创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。thanks to表示“多亏了”，固定搭配。故填to。 200．句意：多亏了这些新创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。此处缺少一个动词，根据“the robots ... the hearts of millions”可知机器人赢得了人心。win“赢得”符合语境，且时态是一般过去时，需要用过去式形式。故填won。 201．句意：在社交媒体上，年轻观众称其为“酷”，而年长的观众则喜欢它的幽默和喜庆氛围。此处缺少一个形容词，修饰“audiences”，根据“young viewers ..., while ... audiences ....”可知，将年轻观众与年长观众对比，old的比较级older“年长的”符合语境。故填older。 202．句意：就像看着未来和过去一起跳舞！ 根据“It’s like ... the future and past dance together!”可知，观看这个节目就像是观看未来和过去一起跳舞，watch“观看”符合语境，且介词like后需用动名词。故填watching。 七、书面表达 2025年春节期间，DeepSeek掀起了中国人工智能科技热潮，受到了大众的欢迎，而我校学生也对AI tool (工具) 进行了激烈的讨论，有些学生认为非常实用，但是有些学生认为它带来许多负面的影响。请根据以下提示，可适当发挥，写一篇不少于80词的文章，并发表自己的观点。 （1）有助于学习 (提供学习建议，提升学习效率) ； （2）有利于生活 (帮助人们管理健康，提供个性化服务) ； （3）负面影响 (失去工作，过度依赖Al tool) 。 参考词汇：效率 efficiency；个性化 personalized During the Spring Festival, with the birth of DeepSeek, it drew much attention of the public. So far, it has been very popular with us, which has been put into use in different industries, at the same time it has also led to a heated discussion online. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： During the Spring Festival, with the birth of DeepSeek, it drew much attention of the public. So far, it has been very popular with us, which has been put into use in different industries, at the same time it has also led to a heated discussion online. Some think they are quite useful. They can offer learning suggestions and improve learning efficiency, helping us study better. Also, they are beneficial in daily life, such as managing health and providing personalized services. However, others hold different views. They worry that AI tools may cause people to lose jobs and make us overly dependent on them. In my opinion, AI tools are like double-edged swords. We should make good use of their advantages while being aware of their disadvantages and using them properly. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，围绕AI tool展开讨论； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”，因为是在陈述当下对AI tool的看法及现状； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于AI tool有助于学习、有利于生活以及带来负面影响等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点，即表达自己对AI tool的观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借助“DeepSeek掀起中国人工智能科技热潮，受到大众欢迎并引发学生激烈讨论”这一背景，引出对AI tool不同观点的阐述； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“有助于学习（提供学习建议，提升学习效率）、有利于生活（帮助人们管理健康，提供个性化服务）、负面影响（失去工作，过度依赖AI tool）”几个方面详细介绍对AI tool的不同看法； 第三步，书写结语。发表自己对AI tool的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①offer learning suggestions 提供学习建议 ②improve learning efficiency 提高学习效率 ③be beneficial in 在……方面有益 ④manage health 管理健康 ⑤provide personalized services 提供个性化服务 ⑥hold different views 持有不同观点 [高分句型] ①They can offer learning suggestions and improve learning efficiency, helping us study better. (现在分词短语作结果状语) ②They worry that AI tools may cause people to lose jobs and make us overly dependent on them.(宾语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 话题01 科技前沿 （语法选择1+完形填空1+阅读理解6+阅读还原1+语法填空1+选词填空1+书面表达1） 序号 题型 内容 难度 1 语法选择 主要讲述了中国在科技领域取得的诸多重要成就，如鸿蒙系统、神舟十九号宇宙飞船、高超声速飞行器以及CR450高速列车等。 适中 2 完形填空 主要介绍了AI模型DeepSeek的强大功能、多领域应用及未来潜力。 适中 3 阅读理解A 主要讲述了虚拟主播的使用。 适中 4 阅读理解B 主要介绍了泰山景区引入机器狗收集垃圾保护环境，展示科技与环保结合的新途径，提升管理效率。 适中 5 阅读理解C 主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护。 适中 6 阅读理解D 主要讲了对于人工智能是否可以取代老师的观点，作者提出了自己的看法。 较难 7 阅读理解E 主要讨论了汽车行业近年来从物理按钮转向触摸屏的趋势，分析了汽车制造商偏好触摸屏的原因，并指出其潜在的安全隐患。 较难 8 阅读理解F 介绍了一种水母生物混合机器人融合电子与生物，文章提到了它的工作原理以及它的发展潜力。 较难 9 七选五 介绍了中国的新型高速列车CR450，展示了CR450如何突破原有的速度记录，并保持刹车系统的平稳性和安全性。 适中 10 语法填空 介绍了中国科学家在关于斑马鱼的太空研究中创下新纪录。 适中 11 选词填空 主要讲述了2025年央视春晚上，由著名导演张艺谋执导的一场名为“YangBOT”的特别表演，展示了科技与传统文化的完美融合。 适中 12 书面表达 根据提示阐述AI tool (工具) 的利弊，并发表自己的观点。 适中 1、 语法选择 In today’s world, where technology 11 very fast, China has become an important force in the field of technology. It 12 many great things that the whole world can see. The HarmonyOS 13 by Chinese people. It has broken the long-time monopoly of foreign companies in the operating system area. Its new and special design 14 a smart system that can be used in many different smart devices. The Shenzhou-19 spacecraft was 15 launched. This shows the great wisdom and strong determination of Chinese astronauts. Every step, from the precise ignition to the smooth entry 16 orbit, was done with high accuracy. It has helped to carry out many important space tasks. The hypersonic vehicle, 17 is shown with advanced technology, has greatly strengthened our country’s national defense ability and its position in the field of technology. The CR450 high-speed train 18 now under strict testing. Its newly designed power system is not only powerful but also very efficient. It is expected to greatly reduce the travel time between 19 . This will help to make the economy grow and bring different regions closer together. 20 achievements reflect China’s technological prowess and influence. With innovation, China will reach new heights, benefiting all. 11．A．advance B．advances C．advanced D．is advancing 12．A．achieved B．had achieved C．has achieved D．achieves 13．A．was developed B．were developed C．developed D．developing 14．A．create B．creates C．created D．will create 15．A．success B．succeed C．successfully D．successful 16．A．in B．into C．with D．of 17．A．which B．that C．what D．where 18．A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．A．city B．citizens C．cities D．cities’ 20．A．This B．That C．Those D．These 2、 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has developed rapidly, and there are many new AI models keeping emerging (涌现). DeepSeek is one of the most 1 ones. DeepSeek has shown great 2 in different fields. It can answer our questions correctly and quickly. Whether it’s about history, science, or daily life, DeepSeek seems to “know” a lot. For example, when it comes to historical events, it can vividly (生动地) describe the background, process, and influence. For scientific search, it can offer the newest research findings. In daily life, it can understand language 3 , and provide useful information for us. As a result, when using DeepSeek, users are always 4 by its fast and proper answers. Just like having an assistant (助理) is always ready to help at any time. Moreover, DeepSeek is not only for 5 use but also has great functions (功能) in education, business, and other 6 . In the classroom, teachers can use it to 7 teaching materials and students can use it to get extra (额外的) learning resources. In conclusion, DeepSeek is really amazing. As time goes by, DeepSeek will 8 even more in our lives. It will make our lives easier and help different fields 9 . DeepSeek will change the way we get information and solve problems. The future of DeepSeek looks bright. We are excited to see 10 it can do next and how it will make our world better. 1．A．popular B．difficult C．easy D．expensive 2．A．interest B．beauty C．ability D．kindness 3．A．loudly B．deeply C．quickly D．carefully 4．A．disappointed B．worried C．surprised D．bored 5．A．personal B．public C．special D．common 6．A．places B．countries C．cities D．areas 7．A．look after B．look up C．look through D．look for 8．A．use B．be used C．useful D．is used 9．A．develop B．behave C．disappear D．divide 10．A．when B．where C．what D．why 3、 阅读理解 A Have you watched livestreaming (直播) shows given by virtual hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they’re just digital humans created by AI companies. Xmov is such an AI company in China. Set up in 2018, it has created lots of great digital humans. Xmov is the first company in China to create a virtual star named Ling, who is always in a traditional Chinese costume. Last year, the company also used a 3D AI host to manifest their new products to over 300 guests at an event. Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. Virtual humans are used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, guides, and so on. It will not only improve many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks. The AI technology is great without doubt, but it can’t completely take humans’ place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they’re not well managed and controlled. 160．What does the underlined word “manifest” probably mean? A．Create. B．Send. C．Develop. D．Show. 161．Which of the followings are virtual hosts’ advantages? ①They’re cheaper.                            ②They’re more popular. ③They can work longer.                        ④They can do creative work. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 162．What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A．Many industries will disappear. B．Virtual humans will be widely used. C．Virtual humans will do more creative work. D．More jobs will be created in different industries. 163．What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A．The use of virtual humans B．The history of online shopping C．The difficulties of live streaming D．The development of AI companies B With the development of technology, it continues to influence our lives. On Mount Tai in Shandong province, a robot dog has recently appeared to remind tourists to protect the environment. Since July, the company has worked with a number of factories, finally choosing Hangzhou-based Unitree Robotics to do rubbish transport tests together in the Mount Tai area. “By learning from the experience of other areas, we believe one of the most useful solutions is the robot dog transport,” a worker from the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group’s company said. Jin Da, marketing manager at Unitree Robotics, said that the robot dog, has excellent ability to keep balance even on wet or difficult ground, and shows great balance while climbing the mountain. It also has great abilities to cross obstacles (障碍), easily getting over obstacles as high as 40 centimeters. What’s more, the robot dog can keep working for four to six hours and it can carry a weight of up to 120 kilograms, he said. After three days of testing, the robot dog was able to get used to over 80 percent of the road conditions in the scenic area. The successful climb of the robot dog shows its usefulness under hard conditions, providing valuable experience and data support for future uses in different areas. “We are still in the testing stage, and we will further improve the design to start the next round of testing as soon as possible,” Jin said. 152．Why did the robot dog appear on Mount Tai? A．To carry goods for tourists. B．To guide tourists on their journey. C．To amuse tourists with its fun acts. D．To remind tourists to protect the environment. 153．How does the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group’s worker feel about the robot dog transport? A．Unsure. B．Hopeful. C．Nervous. D．Surprised. 154．What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the robot dog? A．The ability of the robot dog. B．The working way of the robot dog. C．The working time of the robot dog. D．The challenges faced by the robot dog. 155．How does the writer develop his idea in the last paragraph? A．By giving examples. B．By making a survey. C．By explaining results. D．By introducing backgrounds. C Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining (融合) the best of the old and and the new. Along the River During the Qingming Festival Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a huge digital (数码的) painting. Scientists digitized (数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan. The original (原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology. △ Farmers work in the fields, sailors work on their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modem technology and ancient art. Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection (投影) make art come alive. Dunhuang Cave Paintings Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years. The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function (功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail. Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future. 56．From the passage, we can know that ________. A．both of the two artworks use 3D digital projection B．ancient art allows people to explore the modern technology C．people can’t go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures now D．the digital painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan. 57．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the △ ? A．In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated. B．In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed. C．In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be seen. D．In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are widely recognized. 58．The underlined phrase “zoom in” means “in Chinese. A．使（镜头）抬高B．使（镜头）拉近 C．使（镜头）俯视 D．使（镜头）远离 59．What can we infer from the passage? A．Studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary. B．Good art must combine modern technology and ancient art. C．Protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology. D．More valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future. 60．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A．Enjoying Ancient Art B．Protecting Modern Technology C．Digitising Ancient Art D．Understanding Modern Technology D ①There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能). One heated debate is whether robots will replace teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced. ②AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but instead, have this task or others done by machines. ③However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well. ④I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment. ⑤In short, AI in education has both advantage and disadvantage. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development. The future of education needs to combine the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment. 101．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories B．By comparing views C．By raising questions D．By giving suggestions 102．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms. B．There is argument over Artificial Intelligence. C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers. D．AI is only being used successfully in education. 103．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Teachers. B．Kids. C．Robots. D．AI. 104．What’s the structure of the passage? A．B．C． D． 105．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the use of AI in education? A．AI will completely replace teachers. B．AI is useless in education. C．AI can be helpful but teachers’ role is still important. D．Teachers should only rely on AI in teaching. E You’ve probably noticed something about the car industry over the last few years. Or rather, the lack of something. Buttons (按钮) have disappeared from many cars. Touch screens have taken over instead. From turning on the wipers (雨刮器) to turning down the heat, all you do is tap a screen. Touch screens are very common in new cars. According to a recent survey, nearly all (97 percent) of new cars coming onto the market after 2023 have at least one touch screen. About 25 percent of U.S. cars on the road have a screen at least 11 inches long. There are many reasons for carmakers’ preference for touch screens. For one thing, they can save production time by putting as few wires (电线) as possible through the car. Locating most functions through a touch screen also allows them to update functions over the air. With such screens, carmakers could even make money from advertising. But using the screen while driving requires eyes off the road and that can be very dangerous. Looking away from the road for two or more seconds doubles the possibility of an accident. According to a 2017 study, drivers were distracted (使分心) for about 40 seconds when using touch screens. U.S. traffic authorities said 8 percent of all U.S. traffic deaths in 2021 resulted from distracted drivers. Euro NCAP provides the public with information on the safety of new cars. It tests cars and gives them safety ratings (等级) in a five-star system. This March, the government published new testing rules. Under the new rules, a car won’t get top scores unless certain basic functions have their own buttons. The new rules will go into effect in 2026. Euro NCAP doesn’t have the right to force carmakers to use buttons. But it will give no more than four stars to cars that depend too much on touch screens. Will that help stop a complete move away from buttons in cars? We have yet to find out. 21．How did the writer describe the use of the screens in new cars? A．By sharing experiences. B．By telling stories. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 22．How many reasons for carmakers’ preference for touch screens are mentioned? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A．Buttons will completely disappear by 2026. B．Carmakers may keep some buttons to meet safety standards. C．Euro NCAP will force all carmakers to use buttons. D．Drivers will refuse to buy cars without touch screens. 24．What is the text mainly about? A．The cost of car touch screens. B．Touch screens in cars and their safety problems. C．How to use car buttons correctly. D．The best car models with big screens. 25．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future use of buttons in cars? A．Positive. B．Worried. C．Uncertain. D．Supportive. F Nicole Xu reached her hand into a water box and directly caught a live moon jellyfish (水母). Quickly and carefully, she put a tiny electronic device (电子设备) into the jellyfish. “It takes a little bit of practice,” she says. “But once you know how to do it, it’s very simple and very quick.” Xu is an engineer at the University of Colorado Boulder. She handed the jellyfish to a pair of divers (潜水员) waiting in the water along the coast of Woods Hole, Mass. The divers took the animal down to the bottom of the ocean, then let it go. Speedily, it swam up to the top of the ocean. Jellyfish swim by pushing water through their bodies. The device that Xu put in the jellyfish used electricity to jolt the jellyfish’s body so they moved faster. It reached the top of the ocean more than twice as fast as usual. In lab tests, the device made the animals swim three times faster. With its device, this jellyfish is called a bio hybrid robot. That means it has electronics, such as the device in the jellyfish, that work together with a living system. Researchers are building bio hybrid robots with all kinds of living parts. Scientists are making bio hybrid robots with many different living parts, like insect antennae, human skin, and fungus. It may seem strange or weird to mix-up technology and living parts. But living beings have developed to perform certain tasks over millions of years. In many cases, that allows their bodies to do things that remain difficult or even impossible for machines. “By uniting biology and engineering, you can create robots with abilities beyond traditional machines,” says Shoji Takeuchi. He develops bio hybrid robots at the University of Tokyo in Japan. This bio hybrid robot is just the beginning. Here are some of the most surprising real examples of animal-machine joins—and the types of tasks they might be especially suited for. 64．What does Nicole Xu do according to the text? A．She is a worker. B．She is a diver. C．She is an engineer. D．She is a fisherman. 65．What is the purpose of taking the jellyfish to the ocean bottom? A．To see if it can be alive. B．To test its swimming speed. C．To let it go back to nature. D．To make the jellyfish shine. 66．What does the underlined word “jolt” mean in paragraph 3? A．Excite. B．Stop. C．Protect. D．Keep. 67．What do we know about the bio hybrid robot? A．It is a machine only powered by electricity. B．It is a living animal without man-made parts. C．The living animal plays an important role in it. D．The living parts will be used in it in the near future. 68．What may be written in the following text? A．The future of bio hybrid robots. B．Advantages of bio hybrid robots. C．Study methods of bio hybrid robots. D．Other kinds of bio hybrid robots. 四、七选五 It’s known that China has the most advanced high-speed railway network in the world. Now, the country is breaking its own speed record with CR450. 178 . Before this, the fastest high-speed train operating in a rail network in the world is China’s CR400, which runs at about 350 km/h. Once put into use, for example, 179 , which takes at least four and a half hours at the moment. “The key is not to make the train run fast but to have it brake (刹车) accurately and steadily (平稳地),” Zhao Hongwei told CCTV News. The CR450 have the same brake distance as the CR400, which is 6,500 meters. 180 , taking just 1.7 seconds (秒) compared to the 2.3 seconds needed for the CR400. 181 . In the tests, the brake disc (制动盘) got hot, reaching temperatures of up to 700°C． Its color changed from black to red. The changes were then recorded. All the data were saved in a smart system. Besides having a better braking system, the CR450 has the same noise level as the CR400. What’s more, the CR450 is 12% lighter and 20% less energy-consuming (耗能的). 182 , which is planned to be on show within this year. A．It starts braking very slow B．the CR450 has eight carriages (车厢) C．It can also start braking more quickly D．The CR450 can travel at about 400-kilometers an hour E．The engineers did lots of tests with the brakes to make the system better F．With all these advantages, people are getting excited about the train’s debut (首次亮相) G．the CR450 will shorten the travel time from Beijing to Shanghai to just about two and a half hours 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Fish babies in space! In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese scientists have set a new record. They successfully made four zebrafish 183 (live) and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China’s space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they 184 (be) living in a closed fish tank with some plants. The fish grew up and had 185 (they) babies in 43 days. So 186 did the special closed environment work? In fact, the plants made air for the fish and the fish’s waste (排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through 187 special needle (针管). Such a closed-loop ecosystem (封闭生态系统) is important for future 188 (study) in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply. The scientists also found that the zebrafish’s behavior (行为) in space was different 189 that on Earth. They often swam on their backs. That’s 190 the low gravity (重力) in space made it possible. On Earth, gravity pulls everything to Earth’s center, and animals can find their way 191 (easy). Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become 192 (strong), said The Conversation. Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes (基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. 六、选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) robot, win, call, safe, with, old, succeed, to, watch, color On January 28, 2025, a special performance 193 YangBOT surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou. The show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 194 modern robot technology. In the performance, robots shaped like humans dressed in 195 costumes danced yangko, a joyful folks dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These 196 were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first 197 . In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and moved 198 on the stage, balancing perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows that technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks 199 these new innovations, the robots 200 the hearts of millions. On social media, young viewers called it “cool,” while 201 audiences loved its both humor and festive spirit (喜庆的氛围). The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like 202 the future and past dance together!” 七、书面表达 2025年春节期间，DeepSeek掀起了中国人工智能科技热潮，受到了大众的欢迎，而我校学生也对AI tool (工具) 进行了激烈的讨论，有些学生认为非常实用，但是有些学生认为它带来许多负面的影响。请根据以下提示，可适当发挥，写一篇不少于80词的文章，并发表自己的观点。 （1）有助于学习 (提供学习建议，提升学习效率) ； （2）有利于生活 (帮助人们管理健康，提供个性化服务) ； （3）负面影响 (失去工作，过度依赖Al tool) 。 参考词汇：效率 efficiency；个性化 personalized During the Spring Festival, with the birth of DeepSeek, it drew much attention of the public. So far, it has been very popular with us, which has been put into use in different industries, at the same time it has also led to a heated discussion online. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$