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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷
知识点训练卷·时态(3)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.Ne Zha 2 ________ box office records in China since it was released on January 29th, 2025.
A.breaks B.broke C.has broken D.was broken
2.________ is the first time that I ________ such an interesting film.
A.This; have seen B.It; have seen
C.It; saw D.That; saw
3.Mr. Smith _______ the welcome party for the new manager, so he is not in the office.
A.have gone to B.has gone to C.have been to D.has been to
4.Our income ________ a lot since 2008. Our life is becoming better and better.
A.increases B.increased C.will increase D.has increased
5.As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A.spreads B.is spreading C.will spread D.has spread
6.Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album?
A.has bought B.has had C.bought D.had
7.— Have you ever heard of the two pandas called Ruyi and Dingding?
— Yes. They ________ the stars of the Moscow Zoo for four years.
A.became B.will be C.have become D.have been
8.By the end of last year, government ________ more trees to green the earth.
A.plants B.had planted C.plant D.has planted
9.We didn’t get a hotel room because we ________ in advance.
A.hadn’t booked B.haven’t booked C.weren’t booking D.wouldn’t book
10.Hardly ________ finished their home ________ I came into the classroom.
A.had they; than B.they had; when
C.had they; when D.did they; when
11.No sooner _________ the bell rung _________the students took their seats.
A.did, than B.has, then C.has, than D.had, than
12.The students ________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in the office.
A.had written; left B.were writing; has left
C.had written; had left D.were writing; had left
13.Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.
A.are play B.playing C.are playing D.play
14.As a relaxing sport, pickleball ________ popular in China now.
A.is becoming B.was becoming C.become D.became
15.“Look! The police ________ here to keep order. Go away quickly!” the man shouted.
A.is coming B.comes C.are coming D.has come
16.Listen! They are ________ in the classroom.
A.singing B.sing C.sings D.singes
17.An English teacher and head teacher ________ us something about volunteer workers.
A.are telling B.is telling C.are given D.were given
18.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A.was cooking B.has cooked C.will cook D.cooks
19.—How did the accident happen yesterday?
—A boy ________ games on the phone while walking across the street.
A.plays B.is playing C.was playing D.play
20.When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep.
A.reading; fell B.was reading; was falling C.was reading; fell
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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第17卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第17卷
知识点训练卷·时态(3)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.Ne Zha 2 ________ box office records in China since it was released on January 29th, 2025.
A.breaks B.broke C.has broken D.was broken
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:《哪吒2》自2025年1月29日上映后,已经打破了中国的票房纪录。根据时间状语从句“since it was released on January 29th, 2025”可知,此处表示动作从过去开始延续到现在,应用现在完成时(have/has +动词过去分词)。故选C。
2.________ is the first time that I ________ such an interesting film.
A.This; have seen B.It; have seen
C.It; saw D.That; saw
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定句型。句意:这是我第一次看到这么有趣的电影。固定句型“It is the first time that+从句”表示“这是第一次……”,从句的时态要用现在完成时,其结构“have/has+过去分词”。根据“… is the first time that …”可知,此处表示“这是第一次看这么有趣的电影”,所以第一个空应填It,第二个空应填have seen。故选B。
3.Mr. Smith _______ the welcome party for the new manager, so he is not in the office.
A.have gone to B.has gone to C.have been to D.has been to
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:史密斯先生去参加新经理的欢迎会了,所以他不在办公室。have gone to去了某地(还没回来);have been to去过某地(已经回来了)。根据“so he is not in the office”可知,他不在办公室,所以史密斯先生去参加新经理的欢迎会,还没回来;句子描述的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,句子的主语为Mr. Smith,故填has gone to。故选B。
4.Our income ________ a lot since 2008. Our life is becoming better and better.
A.increases B.increased C.will increase D.has increased
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:自2008年以来,我们的收入增长了很多。我们的生活正变得越来越好。根据“since 2008”可知,此处应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+过去分词”,本句主语“Our income”为第三人称单数,所以用“has increased”。故选D。
5.As a Chinese traditional martial art (武术), Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A.spreads B.is spreading C.will spread D.has spread
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:作为中国传统武术,太极拳到目前为止已经传播到了全世界150多个国家。 根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知,此处应用现在完成时,现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,主语“Taijiquan”是第三人称单数,所以用“has spread”。故选D。
6.Can you imagine how long the man ________ the photo album?
A.has bought B.has had C.bought D.had
【答案】B
【解析】考查现在完成时和持续动词。句意:你能想象这个人买这个相册有多久了吗?bought:买,是动词buy的过去式过过去分词,描述从过去持续到现在的动作,时态用现在完成时,故用“have done”的动词形式,根据“how long”可知用持续动词,“have had”是动词“buy”的持续动词。故选B。
7.— Have you ever heard of the two pandas called Ruyi and Dingding?
— Yes. They ________ the stars of the Moscow Zoo for four years.
A.became B.will be C.have become D.have been
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意:—你听说过如意和丁丁这两只熊猫吗?—是。四年来,它们一直是莫斯科动物园的明星。分析句子结构可知,句子中的时间状语“for four years”表示持续四年,需使用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+过去分词,选项C中的“become”是瞬间动词,不能与“for four years”连用。故选D。
8.By the end of last year, government ________ more trees to green the earth.
A.plants B.had planted C.plant D.has planted
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:到去年年底,政府已经种了更多的树来绿化地球。根据时间状语“By the end of last year (到去年年底为止)”可知,种树时间是截止到去年为止,也就是过去的某个时间为止,表示过去的过去,句子的时态是过去完成时,其谓语动词构成是“had done”,所以空处应是“had planted”。故选B。
9.We didn’t get a hotel room because we ________ in advance.
A.hadn’t booked B.haven’t booked C.weren’t booking D.wouldn’t book
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意:因为我们没有提前预订,所以我们没有弄到宾馆房间。主句用了一般过去时,而提前预订宾馆是在主句动作发生之前就已经发生的事情,要使用过去完成时,表示在过去的过去就发生的事情,结构为had+过去分词,否定在had后加not,故用hadn’t booked。故选A。
10.Hardly ________ finished their home ________ I came into the classroom.
A.had they; than B.they had; when
C.had they; when D.did they; when
【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句,过去完成时和时间状语从句。句意:我刚走进教室时,他们几乎还没完成他们的家。分析句子结构可知,这是一个复合句。“hardly…when…”是固定句型,表示“一……就……”。因此第二个空应填“when”;“when I came into the classroom.”是“when”引导时间状语从句,came是过去式,故从句时态是一般过去时,主句谓语动词“finish”发生在从句动作“came”之前,即“过去的过去”,故主句是过去完成时,用“had done”的形式;“Hardly”是否定副词,位于句首,句子要部分倒装,即将助动词had提至主语they前。故选C。
11.No sooner _________ the bell rung _________the students took their seats.
A.did, than B.has, then C.has, than D.had, than
【答案】D
【解析】考查时间状语从句及过去完成时。句意:铃一响,学生们就坐下了。英语中的固定句型 “No sooner … than …”表示“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,“than”后面的从句用一般过去时;过去完成时助动词用had。故选D。
12.The students ________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in the office.
A.had written; left B.were writing; has left
C.had written; had left D.were writing; had left
【答案】D
【解析】考查过去进行时和过去完成时。句意:当布朗小姐回去拿她落在办公室的书时,学生们正在忙着写作。分析句子结构可知,when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”,状语从句中动词是过去时,主句动作和从句动作同时发生也应用过去时态;当老师去取书时学生正在写作,所以主句动作应该用过去进行时。结合句意可知,落东西在办公室发生在回去拿东西之前,故第二空应用过去完成时。故选D。
13.Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.
A.are play B.playing C.are playing D.play
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在进行。句意:看!男孩们在操场上踢足球。“Look”是现在进行时标志,故时态是现在进行时,故谓语动词用“be (am/is/are)+ doing”的形式。故选C。
14.As a relaxing sport, pickleball ________ popular in China now.
A.is becoming B.was becoming C.become D.became
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:匹克球作为一项放松的运动,现在在中国越来越受欢迎。根据时间状语“now”可知,应该使用现在进行时态,结构为:be doing,主语“pickleball”是单数,be动词用is。故选A。
15.“Look! The police ________ here to keep order. Go away quickly!” the man shouted.
A.is coming B.comes C.are coming D.has come
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:“看!警察来这里维持秩序了。快走开!”那人喊道。根据“Look!”可知,句子时态应使用现在进行时,主语“police”是特殊类群体名词,谓语动词应用复数形式,故用are coming。故选C。
16.Listen! They are ________ in the classroom.
A.singing B.sing C.sings D.singes
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在进行时。句意:听!他们正在教室里唱歌。根据“Listen!”可知,表示说话时刻正在进行的动作,句子应用现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。故选A。
17.An English teacher and head teacher ________ us something about volunteer workers.
A.are telling B.is telling C.are given D.were given
【答案】B
【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:一位英语老师兼班主任正在告诉我们一些关于志愿者的事情。根据“An English teacher and head teacher ”可知,两个职位(English teacher 和 head teacher)由同一个冠词“an”修饰,说明这是同一个人兼任两个职位,主语表单数,谓语动词要用单数形式;分析句意可知,主语“An English teacher and head teacher”与所给谓语动作(tell或give)之间无被动关系,要用主动语态,“is telling”符合题意。故选B。
18.My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.
A.was cooking B.has cooked C.will cook D.cooks
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:昨天当我到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做晚饭。根据“when I got home yesterday”可知,句子的时态背景是在过去,从句动作“got home”发生时,主句动作“做饭”正在进行中,应用过去进行时was/were doing;句子的主语为My mother,be动词应用was,故填was cooking。故选A。
19.—How did the accident happen yesterday?
—A boy ________ games on the phone while walking across the street.
A.plays B.is playing C.was playing D.play
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:—昨天的事故是怎么发生的?—一个男孩在过马路时正在玩手机游戏。根据问句“how did the accident happen yesterday”可知,事故发生在过去;根据“while walking”可知,是强调“玩手机”这一动作在过马路时正在进行,需用过去进行时(was/were doing); 主语“a boy”是单数,故用“was playing”。故选C。
20.When she ________ the newspaper, the baby ________ asleep.
A.reading; fell B.was reading; was falling C.was reading; fell D.read;fall
【答案】C
【解析】考查时间状语从句及时态。句意:当她在读报纸的时候,那个婴儿睡着了。分析句子可知,这是一个含有when引导的时间状语从句的复合句。根据“When she... the newspaper, the baby...asleep.”可知,当描述“一个动作(持续)进行时(从句动作read),另一个动作(瞬间)发生”时(主句动作fall),常用“过去进行时(从句)+一般过去时(主句)”结构。第一空,从句要用过去进行时(was/were +动词现在分词);第二空,主句用一般过去时,要用动词过去式fell。故选C。
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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