Module 6 Unit 3 Language in use-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(外研版)

Unit 3 Language in use(答案 P5) 通基础 I.用所给单词的适当形式填空 II. 用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空 1. Hobbies can make you (grow)as a come out, be interested in, so many, have a person. look,as a result s made a (value) 2. Muriel has 6. Jim wants to at these contribution(贡献) to our company's beautiful photos. success. 7. On weekends, there are (eat). 3. Mum,I'd like something people in the supermarket. 8. The book 4. Next time, I'd like to go (sail) with in the 1980s. 9. He made one big mistake. my friends. ,he (pleased) from my 5. I get lots of lost his job. 10. Linda hobbies. maths. She thinks it's easy and interesting 通能力 III. 阅读理解 the Internet, and more and more people start to Everyone could find his or her own interest, know the little girl. They like to watch her make some even at a very young age. a cake for fun and enjoy the process (过程) with Ellis Tang was born in 2o17. Her mum the girl. Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but Some people want to order a cake from she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she Ellis, but Joanna doesn't take any orders. "Ellis had to make money for her family. She's good at is just a little girl, and she should have lots of making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. fun,"she says. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mum making )11. Why did Joanna teach her daughter at cakes, but she didn't know why she couldn't eat first? them and why people came to pick up the cakes A. To get some help from her. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then B. To help her start a new hobby. her mum tried to teach her to make cakes and C. To help her make a cake for her keep her busy. father. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was D. To stop her from thinking about losing quite talented. Soon, she made her first birthday a cake. cake by herself. It was for her father, Now Ellis )12. 新考向·代词指代 What does the is good at making cakes. She always has great underlined word"They"refer to? ideas on cake-making. They usually come from A. The cakes. B. Ellis' stories. cartoon movies. Her mum shared her stories on C. Great ideas. D. Cake lovers. )13.新考向·主旨大意 What does the B. Old habits die hard. passage mainly tell us? C. Two heads are better than one A. Every little helps. D. Interest is the best teacher. 语篇解构 根据短文内容,完成下面的结构图。 Why 1 Her mum wanted to 14. because she couldn't eat cakes and often cried. A very talented(有天 Joanna Lo 15.in 2020 and wanted tol6. by making cakes. She 赋的)cake maker taught Ellis how to make cakes. Ellis made a birthday cake for her father. Ellis has good ideas on 17. Ellis'stories were shared by her mum and she received a lot of affection (喜爱). Joanna Lo doesn't take any orders because 18._ IV.短文填空 had followed almost all the online talk show 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形 programmes. 式填空,必要时可加助动词。 In early 2o22, when one of her friends 新素养·思维品质 An Di is 28 years old. invited her 24. (take) part in a talk After 19. (graduate) in 2017,An came show competition, she immediately said yes. to Beijing with dreams of becoming “It's one of the 25. (cool) things I've professional in the field. “At that time, I ever done,” she said. Although she practised a 20. (be) new to the city and a green lot after work for about two weeks, she was still hand at work. I 21. (find) living in nervous when the big day finally 26. Beijing to be stressful, especially during my first (arrive). She said,"I think my performance was two years in the city. I spent quite a long time OK. And taking part in the competition was getting 22. (use) to the pace of life and really a great experience." work,”An said. An is developing other hobbies, too, for Like many people, she believed that finding example learning a musical instrument. "I love to a hobby could help her reduce everyday stress have a full schedule(日程安排),”she said.“It's (try) more never too late 27. and offer her a chance 23. (develop) new and possibilities in life. “I began to learn dance and fun hobbies. The more I learn in different fields painting," she said. When talk show the more creative ideas I 28. (have)at programmes started becoming popular in China work, Life is a journey,and hobbies can make life in 20l7, An quickly took notice. She said she more interesting and colourful." 语法专题(答案P5) 简单句的基本句型 跟踪训练 英语句子由主语、谓语、宾语、表语、宾语补 I.根据所给句型提示,写出正确的句子 足语、定语或状语等组成。常见的简单句的基本 1.主语十系动词十表语 句型: 1.主语十不及物动词(后不能直接跟宾语)(十时 2.主语十谓语十状语 间/地点状语),即:S十V,简称“主谓”。 My father works in that factory 3. There十be十主语十状语 我父亲在那家工厂工作。 2.主语十及物动词(后可直接跟宾语)十宾语(名 4.主语士谓语十间接宾语十直接宾语十状语 词/代词/动词不定式/动名词等),即:S十V十O 简称“主谓宾”。 5.主语十谓语十宾语十宾语补足语十状语 She likesmaths.她喜欢数学。 3.主语十连系动词(be/感官系动词)十表语,即 II.语法填空 S+V十P,简称“主系表” (2023·衡阳中考改编)Our familyboughta Wang Li is our English teacher. 王丽是我们的英 语老师。 new smart TV set last week. It is really cool! 6. 4.主语士谓语十间接宾语(表人)十直接宾语(表 we didn't know what we should do with the old one. Then I 7. (see) an 物),即:S十V十IO十DO,简称“主谓双宾”。 Can you lendme your bike? 你可以把你的自行 advertisement(广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help 车借给我吗? donates smart TV sets to people who need 8. (they). 5.主语士及物动词十宾语十宾语补足语,即:S十 V十O+C,简称“主谓宾宾补”。 So far, Tech-Help has donated more than We found a boy sitting in the tree. 我们发现树上 2,oo0 smart TV sets to different families across 坐着一个男孩。 the country. Last year, they gave smart TV sets to poor families. 9. 【注意】 is very easy to 宾语补足语用来说明宾语的行为、特征或状 donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, 态等。宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、动词不 my brother directly took the old smart TV set 10. 定式、现在分词等充当。 a local shop. Two hours later, Tech-Help 11. 6. Therebe十主语(十状语),即there be句型。 (collect) it from the There is a picture on the wall.墙上有一幅画。 shop. They will clean the smart TV set and 【注意】 make it 12. (good) than before Right now,Tech-Help 13. therebe句型中,be的单复数由后面的名词 (give) 决定。当有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,be smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There 动词的数与最近的名词的数保持一致,即“就近 14. (be) about 5o families on the 一致”原则。 waiting list. They 15. _(believe) they There's a pen and two books on the desk. 书桌上 will get the smart TV sets soon. I'm excited we 有一支钢笔和两本书。 could do something to help others! 写作专题(答案P5) 写作话题 think a lot. 本模块的话题是“爱好”,写此类介绍爱好的 When I was only five years old, my father 短文,能让学生学会讲述自己的爱好并了解兴趣 taught me to play chess. I have been playing 爱好对个人成长方面起到的积极作用。假如你 chess for ten years. As a result, I am good at it 是Paul,请你以“MyHobby”为题,写一篇文章, now. I have played in the school team as well as 介绍你的爱好。 in many competitions. I have won many prizes so 词汇积累 far. ①take up占用 In short, playing chess has brought me ②as a result结果 pleasure and success. ③be interested in...对......感兴趣 写作训练 ④aswellas也,还,而且 实施“双减”政策,推行“阳光作业”,我们可 句型积累 以从繁重的课业负担中解放出来,有更多的时间 ①Theymust be really valuable. 它们一定很 培养兴趣爱好,陪伴家人、朋友。学校请你与学 值钱。 弟、学妹们分享如何合理安排课余生活。请根据 ②My hobby doesn't cost as much as yours. 下表提示完成一篇题为“EnjoyStudy,Enjoy 我的爱好不如你的爱好花费的钱多。 Life”的英语短文。 ③ Then she encouraged us to write about Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life our experiences at the summer camp. 之后,她鼓 1.参加各种活动,如:绘画、舞蹈等; 励我们写我们在夏令营的经历。 校园 2.多做运动,有益健康; 谋篇市局 3.....(补充一点) 体裁:说明文 1.畅说梦想,倾诉烦恼 人称:第一人称 家庭 2.帮做家务,学会一些生活技能; 时态:以一般现在时为主 3......(补充一点) 开头:My hobby is.. It makes me.. 要求:1.词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总 词数; When I was only five years old. my father.. 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 I have been playing chess.. Enjoy Study, Enjoy Life Because of the "double reduction" policy, As a result. I am good at it now. we have more time to do what we like to enjoy I have won... study and life. 结尾:ln short. playing chess has brought me... My Hobby My name is Paul. My hobby is playing chess. It makes me quiet and it can also make me 素养提升专题(答案P5) )9. A. carry ( I.完形填空 B. help Tom is now fifteen years old. He likes C. tell D. teach collecting coins. He can still 1 how he )10. A. danger B. trouble started to collect them. C. place D. order Two years ago, on a Saturday morning, II.短文填空 Tom was 2 . He wasn't interested in doing 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形 anything. He didn't want to play basketball or 式填空,必要时可加助动词 3 computer games. He didn't want to read (2024·宿迁期末)So far,rock climbing books either."I'm bored," Tom said."I want to 11. (be) a popular hobby that many do 4 interesting."“I have an idea,"his father said.“5 people enjoy doing. You can do it indoors on don't you collect coins? special 12. (wall) or outdoors on real Coins are fun to collect. You see coins every day. Some coins are valuable. They will make you 6." mountains. There are many advantages of rock climbing-it is fun and it also helps people Since then, he has been 7 them happily. 13. (forget) worries. Now Tom has a big piggy bank(猪形储钱 The most important equipment(装备) 罐). There are lots of 8 in it. Tom donated 14. (have) is good shoes. They need to many of his coins to 9 the poor children last be half a size 15. (small) than your year. He said he was happy to help people who are in 10 . He also made friends with them. usual size. The next thing you need is a harness B. forget )1.A.like ( (保护带). This will make you move freely,but 16. C. think D. remember (hold) you up if you fall. It's B. happy ( )2.A. lazy important to know how to use your equipment. D. bored C. relaxed Otherwise, it may be dangerous. If you are a )3. A.watch B. play beginner, it's best to have lessons. A climber C.do D. visit with experience can help you a lot in the _ B. anything )4. A. something 17. (begin). C. everything D. nothing Rock climbing is very 18. (excite) )5. A.How B. What for people of different ages. Climbers, however, C.Why D. Where must be 19. (care) not to pollute the ( )6. A. clever B. kind environment. Sometimes rock climbers leave C. rich D. careful rubbish on the mountains where they climb. )7. A. drawing _ B. showing They should take it with them and 20 C. collecting D. spending (throw) it away. This will allow future climbers )8. A. things B. pictures to enjoy a clean environment. C.money D. coins29.don't put 30.happened 31.them 32.later learn some life skills.If you are in a bad mood,you 33.proud 34.really can relax yourself by listening to some music or doing 【拓展练习】 something you like. My hobby is listening to music.Because it can make In a word,if we spend our free time properly, me feel relaxed.(开放性问题，答案言之有理即可) we will get a lot in both body and mind. Unit 2 Hobbies can make 素养提升专题 you grow as a person. I.1~5 DDBAC 6~10 CCDBB 【通教材】 II.11.has been 12.walls 13.(to)forget 14.to 1.happy 2.to do 3.stop 4.(1)出版(2)开花(3)出现 have 15.smaller 16.will hold 17.beginning 【通基础】 18.exciting 19.careful 20.throw I.1.interested 2.trying 3.to lose 4.success Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles 5.persons II.6.activities 7.skill 8.result 9.Sailing 模块知识清单 10.pleasure 【词汇拓展】 【词汇串记】 1.weight 2.totally 3.cultural 4.dependence 11.sailing 12.stamps 13.success 5.preferred 6.certainly 7.full 14.persons 15.a 16.health 17.what 【重点句型】 18.interested 19.untidy 20.with 1.what to 2.You'd better ask 3.forget to take 【通能力】 4.to learn;improve 5.if 6.to take;or I.21~25 ACBDB 26~30 CAADB 7.to get N.31~35 DABFE 【拓展练习】 Unit 1 Please write to me and send Yes,Ido.Because it makes me relaxed.(开放性间题， me some photos! 答案言之有理即可) 【通教材】 1.depends 2.to do 3.I'm coming. 4.When are Unit 3 Language in use 5.at the end of 6.By the 【通基础】 you leaving for Beijing? end of 7.In the end I.1.grow 2.valuable 3.to eat 4.sailing 【通基础】 5.pleasure II.6.have a look I.1.is 2.weight 3.trousers 4.finish 7.so many 8.came out 5.to close 9.As a result 10.is interested in 【通能力】 Ⅱ.6.crazy 7.list 8.weight 9.sunglasses 10.total l.11~13DCD 【语篇解构】 【词汇串记】 14.keep her busy 15.lost her job 16.make money 11.crazy 12.list 13.at 14.Because 17.cake-making 18,she thinks Ellis should have lots 15.shorts 16.sunglasses 17.a 18.weigh of fun 19.total 20.passport N.19.graduating/graduation 20.was 【通能力】 21.have found 22.used 23.to try 21~25 DBCAA 26~30 BBADC 24.to take 25.coolest 26.arrived 【拓展练习】 27.to develop 28.will have I would like to travel alone.Because it's cheap and I 语法专题 don't have to wait for others to take photos..(开放性 I.1.The cake tastes delicious. 问题，答案言之有理即可) 2.My sister sits in the back. N.31~35 CAEDF 3.There is some meat in the fridge. Unit 2 Fill out our form and come 4.Lucy sent me some nice cards yesterday. to learn English in Los Angeles! 5.She told me to wait for one hour. 【通教材】 (答案不唯一) 1.provided;with 2.to me 3.going;staying II.6.But 7.saw 8.them 9.It 10.to 4.to listen;read 11.collected 12.better 13.is giving 【通基础】 14.are 15.believe I.1.lasted 2.certainly 3.personal 4.staying 写作专题 5.cultural 【写作训练】 II.6.experience 7.daily 8.progress 9.test One possible version: 10.guests Enjoy Study,Enjoy Life 【通能力】 Because of the“double reduction”policy,we 11~15 ABDCB 16~20 BDCAB have more time to do what we like to enjoy study and N.21~24 DBCD life. V.25.to understand 26.quickly In school,we should take an active part in 27.don't understand 28.to speak various activities,such as painting,dancing and 29.sentences 30.helped 31.doing football.We can do more sports.Through sports,we 32.was 33.amazing 34.learning can make our bodies healthier and stronger.We can 【拓展练习】 also make new friends there. First,listen to the teacher carefully in class.Second, At home,we should live in peace with our listen to English songs or watch English movies to parents.We can talk about our dreams and problems improve your listening skill.Third,try to speak with them.Then they can know us better.We English as much as you can..(开放性问题，答案言之 should also help our parents do some housework and有理即可) 5