Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(外研版)

Module 3 Journey to space(答案 P2) 横块主题层级. 人与自然一字宙探索一地球与宇审探秘,航天事业发展 (核心素养目标 语言能力。能够用现在完成时谈论最近发生的事情。 文化意识 。 通过了解中国在太空探索领域取得的伟大成就,增强学生的民族意识和民族自豪感。 思维品质。通过阅读及图片分享,培养学生勇于探索大自然奥秘的精神,积极参加英语活动,勇于 克服困难,在新环境中进一步树立信心。 学习能力 。 能够结合图片等其他媒介介绍人类对太空的探索。 模块知识福单. 1.discoverv:发现;找到 .发现 2.nonepron.没有一人;没有一个:一点儿也没有一 (反义词)所有;全部;整个 3. environment n. 环境 adj,环境的:自然/生态环境的 词汇拓展 4.that ron.那,那个- (复数)ron.那些 5.solaradj,太阳的:与太阳有关的 (对应词)adj,月的,月球的;阴历的 6. impossibleadj:(事情)办不到的;不可能的一 (反义词)adj,可能的 7. communicatev.联系:交流一 n.交流;沟通 2. no problem没问题 1.beupto做某事或参与某事 3. far away 遥远 4. inorder to为了;以便 5.go online 上网 6. search for搜索 短语归纳 8.go around围绕.....转 7. on theearth在地球上 9.a partof......的一部分 10. billionsof数以十亿的 11.communicatewithsb.和某人联系,交流 1.你在做什么? are you 2.我还没开始呢,因为我不确定怎么做。 yet because I'm not sure it. 3.这就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因。 it's on the news. 4.很多科学家正努力工作,为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去。 Lots of scientists are working hard send astronauts to Mars one day. 重点句型 5.它们中没有一个有类似地球的环境存在。 None of them has an environment like the earth. 6.太阳与其行星被称为太阳系。 The sun and its planets the solar system. 7.这是无法想象的。Itis 8.然而,还没有宇宙飞船飞行足够远的距离到达银河系中的其他恒星。 However,no spaceship has travelled other stars in our Galaxy. 模块语法 现在完成时(2) Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?(答案P2) 通教材 礼是义是是是义 知识1What are you upto?你在做什么? 跟踪训练 (P18) 3.用discover或invent的适当形式填空 【用法】 (1)It is said that Shen Nong was the first to It'sptoyou. tea as a drink. 这事该由你做/由你决定。 (2)Who the basketball in 1891? (3)I (是.....职责. lt's up lo you lo decide that the glass of my car was 出.......决定. whether to go or not. 是去是留山你决定。 broken. 4. How did Archimedes I'm not sre what ho's up to these days. +忙干,从事 (discovery)the heup to 我不确定他最近在忙什么。 truth? 知3 Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet #她不能胜任她的工作。 能胜任,达到标准 She is not up to her work. because Mars is very far away, much farther than 跟踪训练) themoon.是的,但是还没有人去过火星,因为火 星非常远,比月球远得多。(P18) 1.大明最近在忙什么? muchfarther远得多。在英语中,有一些副 What 词和副词短语可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比 recently? 较级,表示比较的程度。例句中much用于修饰 2. It's up to you (decide) when to take farther,表示“远得多”。 a rest. e. g. He is much better now. 他现在好 知语 2- So have they discovered life on Mars? 多了。 【拓展】其他比较级的修饰语:far(.....得 那么,他们在火星上发现生命了吗?(P18) 多);even(更;甚至);still(更);abit(有点);a discoverv.发现;找到 little(有点);alot(很);agreatdeal(大大地). 【辨析】discover 与 invent twice(两倍);rather(相当)等。 单词 用法 例句 e. g. His composition is far better than I Fleming discovered expected. 他的作文比我预期的好很多。 “发现”,强调偶然或 penicillin by accident It was cold yesterday, but it is even colder discover 者经过努力发现客 in 1928.弗莱明在 today.昨天天气冷,但今天更冷。 观存在,但之前却不 1928年偶然发现了 【注意】一般不用来修饰比较级的有:very 为人知的事物 青霉素。 so: too; many: fairly: quite等。 Edison invented the 跟踪训练 “发明”,特指发明创 light bulb in1879.爱 5.用所给单词的适当形式填空 invent 造出世界上原本不 (1)You look much 迪生在1879年发明 (young) in red. 存在的东西。 了电灯。 (2)You know even (little)about it 【拓展】discover的名词形式为discovery,意 than Ido. (3) The question is very (simple). 为“发现”。 Everyone can answer it. -八年级:下涵·英语WY- 通基础 是 》 I.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 But it plans to send astronauts to it 情境命题)新素材) by 2030. reach, yet, earth, project, news II. 翻译句子 1. Here's about 6.你在做什么呢?(beupto) some latest Chang'e-6. 2. It is the sixth probe of China's Lunar 7.我不确定如何打开这台机器。(besure) ExplorationProgram(中国探月工程). The 8.今天下午为什么不去游泳?(whynot) was put forward in 1991. 3. Chang'e-6 the moon on 2nd 9.那就是他上学迟到的原因。(that's) June,2024. 4. And it came back to the on 25th 10.为了赶第一班公共汽车,他起得很早。(in June,2024. order to) 5. China hasn't sent astronauts to the moon 词汇中记 The 11. (月球)goes around the history of human space. earth. The earth and Mars are 12.p 17.A have already been to the These years, scientists have studied them. Look! moon, but no one has been to Mars yet. Because There is some interesting 13.n about Mars is much 18. f than the moon. At them in the newspaper. The 14. (最新 present, many scientists are working hard to 的) news that scientists have sent a spaceship to 19.s astronauts to Mars one day. Mars makes everyone really excited. And the If you want to know more information about spaceship has already 15.r Mars. space 20.t . you can go online to search (宇宙飞 There's no astronaut in the 16. for it. 船), but this journey is great progress in the 通能力 II.完形填空 But there is almost no gravity in space, so food 新素材 Do you want to know astronauts' can fly away, and astronauts must eat and drink everyday life in space? They also need to eat 23 Sleeping is very different in space. sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same Some things as us, but they do them in 21 ways. astronauts like to float (漂 浮) in the air, but On the earth, we put food on a plate and most like to be in a 24 bag. They tie(系) put water in a glass. Gravity(重力)holds the the bag to a wall 25 they won't float away. food 22 and keeps the water in the glass. Exercise is very important in space. On the earth, your legs 26 your body, but in a 5ooml plastic cola bottle space, astronauts float, so they don't use their ★scissors legs often. This is very 27 for their legs, so ★colouredmarkers(马克笔) they must exercise thirty minutes ★a poster board every day. ★glue After one day's work, astronauts relax. What to do: They may listen to music, read, watch films. Step 1: Clean the cola bottle from outside to play games, or talk to 29 friends and family inside and allow it to dry. Step 2: Use markers to draw three on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating small in the 30. triangles(三角形) and one large triangle on the ( )21. A. important B. different poster board. Cut out the triangles. C. strange D. perfect Step3: Roll (卷起)the large triangle so that ,。 B. up )22. A.down two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's D. out C.in nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it B. easily ( )23. A. loudly holds its shape C. happily D. carefully Step 4: Glue the nose cone to the bottom(底部) ( )24. A. eating B. working of the bottle to make the top of the rocket. C. sleeping D. talking Step 5: Glue the smaller triangles to the other 。 )25. A. ever since B. as soon as end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The C. so that D. even if triangles will be the tail fins. )26.A. carry B. change Follow the instructions with your Acme D. shake C. push Rocket Launcher and have a blast (爆炸)! )27. A. weak B. difficult )31. Which of the following is TRUE C.bad D. stupid about the bottle? 。 D.on B. for C. at )28.A.in A. It can be of any size. D. their B. her C. our )29.A.his _。 B. It must be made of glass. )30. A. cloud B. air C. water D. boat C. It should be clean and dry. ( D. It needs to be filled with cola. 【拓展练习】 。 ) 32. The rocket's nose cone is rolled 新考向·主旨大意 What's the main idea of this from passage? A. a tail fin B. the cola bottle V.阅读理解 C. a small triangle D. the large triangle _ )33. 新考向·图示 What can you get from (2024·广东深圳校级期中)新素养·学习能力) Step4? If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity. All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: A B 一八年级·下册·英语·WY7. it; to spell 8. learnt to speak I. I still remember winning the English speech Unit 1 I've also entered lots of competition for the first time. When I was in Grade Seven, I was good at speaking competitions. 【通教材】 English, but I was not confident and afraid of 1.(1) Mavbe (2) may be (3) maybe 2. to wait speaking in front of others. My English teacher 3. I can't afford them 4. coughing 5. to buy encouraged me to enter a speech competition and gave 6. shining me some helpful advice before the competition. On 【通基础】 that day,I was a bit nervous. She told me that I was I.1. smoking 2. to clean 3. called 4. to buy the best and cheered me up. Luckily, I finally won 5. singing first prize. 7. entered II. 6. ever 9. invited 8. prize This experience has improved my speaking 10. dream greatly. What's more, it has helped me become more 【词汇串记】 and more confident. I will never forget it. 11. playing 12. dream 13. won 14. entered That's all. Thank you. 15. prize 16. afford 17. proud 18. about 素养提升专题 19. invited 20. made 【通能力】 I.1~5BADBA 6~10ACAAC III.21~25ABDBD 26~30BACAB II.11-15DAECF V.31. brings 34. nearly 32. best 33. entered II.16. on April 26th: 2003 35. worried 36. anything 37. ears 38. drove 17. Taking risks. 39. them 40. (to) face 18. He wrote a book and continued to climb mountains. 【nt} They have seen the Pyramids. 19.有很多次,阿伦几乎因为事故而丧生。 20. (1) under a big rock 1. fourteen-year-old 2. eight-meter-wide (2)with his left arm 3. years 4. most famous 5. places 6. to make Module 3 Journey to space 【通基础】 I. 1. ancient 2. kings; queens 3. tower 4. miss 模块知识清单 5. counting 【词汇拓展】 II.6. France 7. moved 8. sent 9. ways 10. mixed 1 3. environmental 1. discovery 2.all 4. those 【词汇串记】 5. lunar 6. possible 7. communication 11. busiest 12. works 13. has sent 14. for 【重点句型】 15. interesting 16. queens 17. to spell 1. What; up to 2. haven't started; how to make 18. German 19.mix 20. are counting 3. That's why 4. in order to 5. that of 6. are called 【通能力】 7. impossible to imagine 8. far enough to reach III.21-23ABB Unit1 V.24. been 25. traditional 26. sounds 27. eyes Has it arrived yet? 【通教材】 28. Her 29. learning/ to learn 30. first 1. is Daming up to 2. to decide 3. (1) discover 31. decided/has decided 32. more 33. watch (2) invented (3) discovered 4. discover 【拓展练习】 5.(1) younger (2) less (3) simple She isbrave/talented/creative...(开放性问题,答案言 【通基础】 之有理即可) I. 1. news 2. project 3. reached 4. earth 5. yet Unit 3 Language in use II. 6. What are you up to? 【通基础】 7. I'm not sure how to turn on the machine. I. 1. have;seen 2. Have;eaten 3. biggest 8. Why not go swimming this afternoon? 4. finishing 5. interesting 9. That's why he's late for school. II.6. misses 7. ways 8. queens 9. ever 10. count 10. He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 【通能力】 【词汇串记】 III.11~15BABCA 16-20CDCBA 11. moon 12. planets 13. news 14. latest V.21~23CBB 15. reached 16. spaceship 17. Astronauts V. 24. called 25. them 26. first 27. felt 18. farther 19. send 20. travel 28. excited 29. interesting 30. to visit 【通能力】 31. will remember 32. teachers 33. to learn II. 21~25BADCC 26-30ACBDB 【拓展练习】 【拓展练习】 I've visited Beijing. I visited the Great Wall and Everyday life in space is different from that on the tastedthePekingduck.(开放性问题,答案言之有理 即可) earth. 语法专题 V.31~33CDD Unit 2 We have not found life on I. I. have cleaned 3. hasn't read any other planets yet. 4. have been 5. Have;called; called 【通教材】 II. 6. Have; travelled 7. haven't had 8. Yes, they 1.(1) that (2) it (3) one 2. old enough 3. lucky have. 9. Where has;been 10. has; visited enough 4. to face 写作专题 【通基础】 【写作训练】 2. called 3. have gone I.1. light 4. millions One possible version: 5. to win An Unforgettable Experience II. 6. solar system 7. groups 8. impossible Everyone has an unforgettable experience. So do 9. None 10. communicate