Unit 4 Section A(3a-4e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版)

Section A(3a-4c)(答案P3) 4通基础 I,根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 when they saw the teacher coming into the 情境命题 classroom. 1.My best friend,Alan,always c my 10.Could you please say it more homework. (clear)? 2.Alan doesn't often r my homework Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 on time.What should I do? 11.你应该和周围的人和睦相处。 3.My sister comes up with a p way to You should solve it. people around you. 4.So I don't worry about it a 12.我不介意你在房间里唱歌。 5.I think the r between us will be I don't in the stronger. room. Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。 13.你如果有问题，应该和你的父母交流。 6.Which is your (old)brother and You should your parents which is your younger brother? if you have problems. 7. (communicate)is very important in 14.无论做什么事情，你应该学会自己做决定。 our life,It's a bridge between the old and the you should young learn to make your own decision. 8.(2024·河源期末)Firstly,this restaurant has 15.我的朋友常常在公共汽车上给老人让座。 the best service: second),its food My friend often his seat isn't expensive. the old. 9.Eric and Frank stopped (argue 词汇串记 I have difficulties in my life.Firstly,I often doesn't 22. (允许)me to watch my feel 16. (焦虑的)before the exam.My favorite program.My mother gives me some mother always tells me 17. (无论什么) advice.I should 23 (交流)with him happens,she will help me.She also 18. when he is free.After that 24. (关系) (解释)what I should do next..I should face the between us becomes good.In the end,I find difficulties 19. (代替).20. that if I have problems.I should look for the (第二)，my21. (年纪较长的)brother 25 (正确的)way to solve it.. 优学泰说时温 《《《《《G《6《《《《4《A《《G《《《《G《4《《< 40通能力>9>>>>>%>>2>>>>% N.完形填空。 C.teacher D.doctor 新素养·思维品质A teacher was giving a )31.A.shake B.rest talk to his students on stress management C.compete D.search )He raised a glass of water and asked, ( )32.A.luckily B.hardly “How26 do you think this glass of C.certainly D.quietly water is?” )33.A.take after B.pick up The students'answers were 27,from C.set off D.put down 20 g to 500 g.The teacher said,"It doesn't ( )34.A.hall B.group matter on the real weight.It 28 how long C.shower D.race you hold it.If I hold it for a 29,it's OK.If ( )35.A.remember B.help I hold it for an hour,I'll have an ache in my C.relax D.teach right arm.If I hold it for a day,you'll have to 【拓展练习】 help me call a 30 The longer I hold it,the )36.According to the passage,what should heavier it becomes.What we have to do is the students do next? putting the glass down.and 31 for a while A.They should carry burdens all the before holding it up again. time. “If we carry our burdens(负担)all the B.They should learn to forget burdens. time,sooner or later,we'll be tired.The burden C.They should share burdens with will 32 become heavier.Sometimes we have their friends. to 33 the burden in order to carry on. D.They should talk to their parents "So after you return home from school about burdens. tonight,take a 34 to have a break.Forget V.阅读理解。 your burdens.” 新素养·思维品质)How do teenagers get on "Whatever burdens you have,you should with their parents?I did an online survey among learn to 35 yourselves for a moment.Life is students from different schools.Most of them short but amazing.Enjoy it!" said they loved their parents but they didn't ()26.A.heavy B.long think they got on well with their parents.Some C.large D.full people may think only schoolchildren do not )27.A.interesting B.boring agree with their parents.However,it is not true. C.different D.same Communication is a problem for parents and )28.A.thinks of B.depends on children of all ages.If you have problems,you C.hears from D.looks for can use these ways to help you build a bridge )29.A.minute B.night between you and your parents. C.day D.week Stop arguing with your parents.Arguing is not )30.A.friend B.reporter love.Sometimes,when you talk with your 一八年级，下新英语园 45 parents angrily,things will be out of control. ( )39.Which is the best title for the passage? Your parents won't think about your ideas if you A.How to Get on with Your Parents shout at them.You can't tell them your ideas B.Parents Love You Best clearly,either.Just take some time to find out C.Learn from Your Parents what makes you unhappy.Then think about what D.Try to Understand Your Parents you want to say.If you don't think you can speak to M.语法填空。 your parents at the moment,try it later. 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或 Learn from your parents.Your parents are 括号内单词的正确形式。 much older than you are,so they have more L,ife can be stressful(压力重的)sometimes. experience in doing things.It's useful to listen to their advice. But you can have less stress 40. (quick) Try to understand your parents.Your by using some simple ways.When you practice parents are people who love you best.Sometimes these ways more,it will be 41. (fast) they stop you doing what you love to do,that's to find your peace.So,42. you feel not because they don't love you.Instead,that's stressed the next time,try the ways below! because they love you so much and they care Practicing deep breathing(深呼吸)is really about you a lot.If you understand this,it will be useful.It sends messages to the mind:You are easier for you to feel the love. safe and it's OK 43. relax ) A good relationship with your parents can Breathing exercises is simple.First,breathe in make you a happy person.It also makes a happy through your nose 44. a short time. family. Then,breathe out slowly through your mouth. Go for it!It's never too early for you to 45. will be more relaxing.Laughing is have it. also very good for you.Laughter is often called ()37.Where did the writer do the survey? the best 46. (medicine).A good laugh A.In the library. B.In the school. helps you have less stress.If you watch your C.On the Internet. favorite TV shows or 47. (share)some D.At a restaurant. funny pictures with your friends,you will see ()38.What will happen if you argue with how you feel soon!Listening to music helps a your parents angrily? lot.Music can help bring out your hormones A.Things will be out of control. 尔蒙)and you'll feel happy..According to some B.You will find out what makes you 48 (scientist),classical music(古典 happy. 音乐)can slow down your heart rate and lower C.You can tell your parents your your blood pressure.But,in fact,listening to ideas clearly. 49. piece of music you like is good D.Your parents will think about your for you. ideas. 46 优种学素说时进 语法专题（答案P4) 一、提建议的常用表达方式 Why not do sth./Why don't you do sth.?为什么 球ould you like to do sth.?你总做某吗 不做某事见？ Would you like to go to the pa以？你想夫 Why not/Why don't you talk to your parents? 公园吗？ 为什么不与你的父耳谈谈呢？ 议 Let's do sth.hlr?让我们做某事。 How/hat about doing sth.做某H怎么样？ 好吗？ How/What about going to the park? Let's go to the park.shall we? 去公园怎么样？ 表达 让我们去公园，好吗？ shall we do sth.?我们做某事，吗？ You'd]etter (not)dbh,你f不做某H Shall we go to the park?我门去公同，好吗？ 式 You'd better (not)go to the park. 你最好不太公园 二、连词until,s0that与although的用法 意为“直到…为止；到… 意为“以使；为了”，引导日的状并从句， 时”，引导时问状语从句 句中常作有情态动问，ulH,mwy或migt等 so that Please open the winlon so that we can breathe Insh air. 川于肯定句中.意为“宜到 请把窗户打开，以使我能呼吸新鲜空气 为止”（主）谓开动词必须是延线 until,,so that与 性动词 although的 She stayed there until he came hack. 她一直在邪儿待到他问来为止。 at间 用法 意为“虽然：尽管：即使”，可与hmh4换 although 引导计步状诗从句，和t不可用」制一个子中 川于否定句中，意为“直到…才 Althongh he is very old,he is quite stmng I didn't leave until he came back. 直到他来.我离f 他填然年纪人了，但还是很弹壮。 目跟踪训练 of this.7. his teacher was angry with I,根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 him,he didn't plan to change himself. 1.你感冒了，你应该待在家里。 One day,he found a pair of special glasses You have a cold.You on his table.He also found a message saying at home. “With these you can see time'”. 2.今年夏天，我们可以去海南。 The boy decided to have a try.Tom put on We go to Hainan this summer. the glasses 8. he could know what he could see.He looked at his brother 9. 3.李明昨天早上直到八点钟才起床。 saw a big box of flowers on the top of his head. Li Ming get up eight When he looked at his parents,he also saw the o'clock yesterday morning. flowers.The flowers were very beautiful.Then 4.尽管我们尽了最大的努力，但最后还是输了。 he looked at himself from the mirror.He saw we tried our best,we lost at last. the flowers,too.And his flowers went to the 5.我起得早以便能有足够的时间吃早饭。 mouth of the television.The mouth was so big I got up early I could have that his flowers became fewer and fewer. enough time to have breakfast. At last,he learned that watching TV was a Ⅱ.用方框中所给词填空。 waste of time.He could learn nothing from it. and,so that,until,although He decided he would never let the television eat Tom watched TV 6. really late his time again. every day.He was always late for school because 一八年级，下新英语园 47V.21-24 DBDC hand,children are parts of the family.They have the Section A (3a-4c) responsibility to share the housework.On the other I.I.pass 2.shirts 3.neither 4.fingers 5.while hand,it's good for the children to learn how to be II.6.lent 7.threw 8.angrily independent.When their parents are not at home, 9.to play 10.likes they can take care of themselves. II.11.didn't say anything 12.take;for a walk Therefore,I usually do housework at home.For 13.The minute;came over 14.in surprise example,I take out the rubbish,clean up the house, 15.borrowed:from do the dishes and fold the clothes for my family. 【词汇串记】 Doing housework is good for both us and our 16.mess 17.floor 18.swept 19.folded family.Let's do some housework every day! 20.rubbish 21.helps 22.finish 23.making 素养提升专题 24.dishes 25.to clean I.1-5 ABDBC 6-10 DACAD N.26-30 ABDBA 31-35 CBDCD Ⅱ.11-15 ABBDA V.36.chores 37.helps 38.while 39.sweeps 40.rubbish 41.hates 42.mess Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 43.neighbor 44.borrows 45.both 语法专题 单元知识清单 【词汇拓展】 I.1.help 2.turning 3.clean 4.leave II.5.help 6.follow 7.need 8.Could 9.Could 1.communicate 2.properly 3.second Section B (1a-le) 4.explanation 5.press 6.competition 7.develop 8.usually I.1.to come 2.snacks 3.living 【重点句型】 4.chores 5.sweep lI.6.clean the room 7.invite;to 1.allow me to hang out 2.communicate with 8.What:going to do 9.making the bed 3.without returning them Ⅲ.10-14 BCAED 4.too much pressure;child's development Section B (2a-Self Check) 5.In my opinion I.1.unfair 2.anyway 3.Since Section A (1a-2d) 4.develop 5.waste I.1.wrong 2.allow 3.guess 4.enough 5.deal II.6.dropped 7.ill 8.opening II.6.giving 7.to relax 8.folding 9.earlier 9.fairness 10.independence IlI.10.allow:to hang out lll.11.depend on 12.take care of 13.provide:with 11.too much:have any free time 14.a waste of 15.do;in order to 12.work out 13.got into a fight 【词汇串记】 14.look through 16.hate 17.stress 18.help out 19.fair IV.15.What's the matter? 20.provides 21.folding the clothes 16.what time did you start studying? 22.sweeping the floor 23.take care of/look after 17.Maybe you should learn to relax. 24.depend on 25.develop 18.They expect me to get good grades. NV.26-30 DCAAB 19.Why don't you talk to your parents? 【语篇解构】 V.20-24 CBCCA 31.sweep the floor 32.make the bed 【拓展练习】25.B 33.family 34.satisfaction Section A (3a-4c) V.35.Because some parents /they think children are I.1.copies 2.return 3.proper too young. 4.anymore 5.relation 36.Children/They can get a sense of happiness. II.6.elder 7.Communication 8.secondly A sense of happiness. 9.arguing 10.clearly 37.Children/They should do chores for half an lll.11.get on with 12.mind you/your singing hour every day./For half an hour. 13.communicate with 14.Whatever you do 38.Parents/They can teach children something 15.offers;to useful by doing chores/By doing chores. 【词汇串记】 39.Sweep the floor/Take out the rubbish.(开放性 16.nervous 17.whatever 18.explains 19.instead 问题，答案合理即可) 20.Secondly 21.elder 22.allow 【拓展练习】40.A 23.communicate 24.relation 25.proper 写作专题 IV.26-30 ACBAD 31-35 BCDCC One possible version: 【拓展练习】36.B There is much housework in every family.In my V.37-39CAA opinion,children should do housework.On the one VI.40.quickly 41.faster 42.if 43.to relax 3 44.for 45.It 46.medicine 47.share 19.sorry 20.understand 48.scientists 49.a Ⅱ.21-24ACDC 语法专题 Ⅲ.25-29 DFEAB I.1.should stay 2.could 3.didn't;until IV.30.Relations 31.Instead 32.talking 4.Although Though 5.so that 33.feelings 34.parents'35.having II.6.until 7.Although 8.so that 9.and 36.your 37.of 38.A 39.best Section B (1a-le) I.1.pressure 2.copy 3.return Unit 5 What were you doing when 4.compete 5.member the rainstorm came? II.6.learn 7.activities 8.pressure 单元知识清单 9.members 10.more 【词汇拓展】 III.11.feel nervous 12.hang out with 1.stranger 2.wooden 3.windy 4.reporter 13.compete with 5.complete 6.silent 7.true NV.14.friendly 15.so 16.changed 17.presents 【重点句型】 18.buying 19.unhappy 20.advice 21.be 1.were you doing:taking a shower 22.them 23.way 2.was helping:beat heavily against Section B (2a-Self Check) 3.was laughing:as well I.1.football 2.cause 3.push 4.skills Section A (1a-2d) 5.perhaps I.I.strange 2.suddenly 3.alarm II.6.opinions 7.unusual 8.quick 4.began 5.heavily 9.development 10.typical Il.6.was working 7.was reading 8.Suddenly 【词汇串记】 9.begins 10.heavily 11.offered 12.allowed 13.opinions Ill.11.alarm:go off 12.What were;doing 14.communicated 15.relations 16.argued 13.didn't pick up 17.clear 18.continue 19.explained 20.skills 14.so;that:didn't wake up II.21-25 DABDC 26-30 ABDBC 15.saw;doing her homework IV.31.We may feel lonely. N.16-20 BGFEC 32.Something to eat. V.21-25 BDADB 33.Crying. Section A (3a-4c) 34.Learning to respect others/Respecting others. I.1.wood 2.windows 3.wind 35.Greet people(开放性问题，答案合理即可) 4.reported:area 5.against 写作专题 II.6.beat 7.fallen 8.light 9.matches 10.rises One possible version: Ill.11.fell asleep 12.died down 13.At first Dear Tina, 14.reported:storm/rainstorm 15.have a look I know how you feel..To be honest,I disagree with【词汇串记】 your parents.Changing schools may make a big 16.playing/to play 17.stayed 18.go 19.began difference to your life.You will need time to get used 20.get 21.rainstorm 22.waiting 23.heavily to the new environment.And you may have trouble 24.Suddenly 25.strange getting on with new classmates and teachers.When N.26.on 27.walking 28.Suddenly 29.strange you are under a lot of pressure,you can't get good 30.ran 31.holding 32.Without 33.thanked grades. V.34.It changes from minute to minute. So I believe it is better if you can continue your 35.It's always interesting. studies in your school.In my opinion,it is necessary 36.Because they can never be certain what's going for you to communicate with your parents.Why don't to happen. you have a heart-to-heart talk with them?Perhaps 37.Yes,I do.Because it changes from minute to they will understand you better and give up their minute and it's always interesting./No,I decision. don't.Because it changes so much that I don't Life is full of ups and downs.You should find a way know what's going to happen,(开放性问题，答 to cheer yourself up.Hope things work out. 案合理即可) Yours. 【拓展练习】38.B Li Hua 语法专题 素养提升专题 I.1.when 2.When 3.While 4.when 5.while I.1-5 ACABD 6-10 BCADC Il.6.was washing 7.was doing 8.were watching 11-15 ABDCB 9.was playing 10.was reading 【语篇解构】 Section B (1a-ld) 16.mean 17.lazy 18.fed the pigs I.I.realized 2.missed 3.kidding