Unit 1 Section A(3a-4e)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(人教版)

Section A(3a-4c)(答案P1) 4通基础 >》>>>>>>>>>3>>>>>> I,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1.My father didn't agree (take)a 6.让我吃惊的是，他们制造出如此多的机器人。 vacation on the beach. they made so 2.The young man stopped his car and helped the many robots. girl without (think)too much. 7.到了该上学的时间了。我必须马上走。 It's time to go to school.I must go 3.This old woman expected the young man (save)the dog. 8.昨天，一个游客在火车站下错站了。 4.At that time,Rose saw her dog (lie) A visitor the station at the on the floor. wrong station yesterday. 5.Mary never thinks about (she),and 9.在你做决定前，必须认真思考。 she only thinks about helping the people in You must before you need. make a decision. 词汇串记 I had a birthday party,but my best friend something to help her.I called Mom,and we Helen didn't come.The next day I went to her took Helen to the hospital together.The doctor home on 10. (foot).Helen's little 16. (take)her temperature.He found brother opened the door,and I saw Helen that Helen 17. (have)a fever.Helen 11. (lie)in bed.Helen woke up and told the doctor that she also 18. (have) 12. (cough)a lot.She said she didn't a headache.The doctor said Helen just had a feel well and her body 13. (hurt). cold.He told Helen to take some medicine and Helen didn't eat anything the whole day,and she lie down to 19. (rest)after getting also had a 14. stomach).Helen's home. parents were not at home.I needed 15. (do) CCG《K<<<K<KEK<K《C《C《C《<4<3<4<《 通能力 》>>》>>>>>>>》>》)》》》》>》》>》》)》>>>> Ⅲ.完形填空。 advised me to take some Chinese medicine.So I (2024·安徽中考)Traditional Chinese did.To my surprise,my 23 was gone medicine (TCM)is magic to me.My interest in within a week. it came from my 20.Years ago,I often had Later,I found that TCM could be of great headaches,and my life was seriously influenced. help to some 24 lasting for a long time, I 21 many different methods.However, such as sleeping problems or physical pains.The none of them 22.Luckily,I met with a 25 methods in TCM also interested my doctor of TCM during my trip in China.He wife.With her 26 I'm running a website to 忧十学课时通 introduce TCM.I want to help people have a normal temperature that is a little lower. understand that if they have some 27 Most people's body temperature even changes a problems,they can try TCM. little bit during the whole day.It's usually a All these experiences with TCM led me to little lower in the morning and a little higher in 28 ancient Chinese philosophy(哲学)，for the evening.For most kids,their body many of TCM ideas,such as yin and yang,and temperature stays the same from day to day until qi,were_29 inspired(启发)byit.Since germs(细菌)go into their body.. then,I have stepped onto the road to learning When a fever starts,your body will get about Chinese culture. hotter than usual at first,and then you may feel ()20.A.habit B.education very cold even though the room isn't cold.It's C.service D.experience very important for you to drink much warm ()21.A.reported B.tried water when you have a fever,because there isn't C.kept D.taught enough water in your body as your body gets ( )22.A.worked B.started hotter. C.failed D.appeared The fever isn't a big problem.When you ( )23.A.wealth B.courage have a fever,you should have a good rest and C.chance D.pain drink much warm water.After a few hours,the ( )24.A.illnesses B.hobbies fever may go away on its own.So many doctors C.projects D.abilities agree that many people with a fever don't need ()25.A.expensive B.helpful to take any special medicine unless the fever is C.social D.blind making them very uncomfortable. ()26.A.check B.worry 31.What is the normal body temperature of C.support D.doubt most people? ( )27.A.health B.food C.family D.job 32.For most kids,does their body temperature )28.A.drop B.write normally stay the same or different? C.study D.create )29.A.recently B.rapidly C.suddenly D.directly 33.What will happen when a fever starts? 【拓展练习】 ( )30.What does the underlined word “influenced'”mean in Chinese? 34.What should people do when they have a A.发现 B.代价 fever? C.影响 D.变化 V.阅读表达。 35.Do you think that people with a fever don't 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 need to take any special medicine? Most people have a body temperature of around 37C.Some people have a normal temperature that is a little higher,while others 一八年级下带英语 语法专题（答案P1) 一、反身代词 表示反射或强调的代词叫作反身代词。 构成 第+人称第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself yourself himself herselffitself 复数 ourselves yourselves themselves 作动词或介词的宾语 The child can dress himself. 这该子能自己穿衣服了 Mrs.White herself is a teacher 作主语或宾语的同位语， 怀特太太本人就是一名老师 词 加强语气 I can go and ask the driver himself. 我可以去间同司机本人 用法 作表语一Tha'smyself..那就是我自己 by oneself独自；单独enjoy oneself玩得开心 dress oneself自己穿农服 常用搭配 kcep..to oneself保守秘密 teach oneself=learn.by oneself自学 help oneself to..随便吃/喝 二、should的用法 You should go to the 意为“应该” 肯定句 主i语+hol+ We should leam from each dtid.你应该去看 表示委婉地提 动问原形+其他 ohr.我们应该互相学习 牙医。 出意见或建议 主语+shouldn't+ We shouldn't keep 表示义务、责任 否定句 动同原形+其他 problems to ourselves. 或劝告等，意为 我们不应该把问题 We should follow the “应该”：表示 留给我们白己 school rules.我们应按照一定的根据 法 should 当遵守学校的规章 句式变化 Should+主语+ 肯定回答：Yes.主语+huld 进行推测：表示 般疑问句 制度。 说话人的惊奇、 动词原形+其他？ 否定回答：No,主语+shouldn't 愤怒等特床情感 持殊疑问句 疑问词+d加ld What should we do? 般疑问句？ 我们应该做什么？ 国跟踪训练 places.When students around you begin to push 语法填空。 (推)，you should just3. (stand)there 根据短文内容及提示，在空白处填入一个适当的 and try to hold on to something.If you fall 单词。 down,you 4. (情态动词)move to one It is very important for us to live and work side and protect your head with your two hands safely.In China,safety education is becoming around it. more and more important now.Students had When there's a fire,try to leave the better learn to keep 1. (they)safe. building as 5. (quick)as possible.It is Stampedes(睬踏)and fires are the main better to cover your mouth and rose with accidents.Maybe students usually meet these something wet.If you don't do like this,the fire accidents. How can we protect(保护) and smoke may hurt you easily.Remember,the 2 (we)from the accidents? most important thing is to stay calm in a fire. A stampede always happens in crowded 优十学编课阴通优★学案 参考答案 I课通]* 八年级·下·英语·PJ 4. bandage 5. nosebleed Unit 1 What's the matter? II. 6. presses 7. felt 8. hurt 单元知识清单 9. came 10. to put 【词汇拓展】 III. 11. fell down 12. hurt herself 1. ill;sickness 2. breath 3. sunburn 4. climb 13. take; to 14. put some medicine 5. knives 6. bleed 7. important 8. decision 15. rest for;few IV.16. So 17. from 18. into 19. stronger 9. death; dead;dying 20. bad 【重点句型】 21. work 22. easily 23. but 1. matter;have a cold 2. take her temperature V.24-28 FACDG 3. hurt yourself playing soccer VI. 29. a 30. hurts 31. with 32. up r 34. health 33. don't never 4. is used to taking risks 1 35. eating Section A (1a-2d) 36. control 37. times 38. decision I.1. throat 2. fever 3. feet Section B (2a-Self Check) 4. breaks 5. cough I.1. kilos 2. importance 3. situation;nurses II. 6. hurts 7. lay 8. look 4. rock:blood 5. knives 9. stomachache 10. to take 0 II. 6. living 7. decision 8. climber III.11-15 CABDD 9. death 10. risks IV. 16. had a stomachache 17. What's the matter III. 11. ran out of 12. cut off 13. be in control of with: has a toothache 18. enough water 14. give up 15. got out of 19. put;medicine on 20. with ice 【词汇串记】 5BAGDE V.21-25 16. ourselves 17. used 18. trouble 19. a ACDBC V.26-30 20. throat 21. sick 22. toothache 23. hit Section A(3a-4c) 24. up 25. decision I. 1. to take 2. thinking 3. to save IIV.26-30 BAABA V. 31. King 32. at 7:30 5. herself 4. lying 33. bike 7. right away 8. got off II. 6. To my surprise 34. T-shirt 35. sent 9. think twice 写作专题 【词汇串记】 One possible version: 10. foot 11. lying 12. coughed 13. hurt How to Stay Healthy 14. stomachache 15. to do 16. took 17. had The greatest wealth is health. It's important for 18. had 19. rest us to keep healthy. III. 20-24 DBADA There are many ways to stay healthy. The best 25-29 BCACD one is to get into good eating habits. This means 【拓展练习】30.C eating right food at the right time. Have more green IV. 31. It is around 37*C. /Around 37*C. vegetables and less salt, oil and sugar. Exercise like 32. For most kids, their body temperature/it running, swimming and bike riding can make us normally stays the same. energetic and strong. And it also keeps us away from 33. People's body will get hotter than usual at colds, Scientists say that happy people are often first, and then they may feel very cold even healthier. We should try to be happy. If we make a though the room isn't cold. mistake, think of it as a learning chance. 34. People/They should have a good rest and We should have a healthy lifestyle and then we drink much warm water. will certainly stay healthy. 35. Yes, I do. Because after a few hours, the 素养提升专题 fever may go away on its own. /No, I don't. I.1-5 DCBAC 6-10 ADBCA Because they should take some medicine. (开 II.11-14 CBDD 放性问题,答案合理即可) III. 15. No. we don't. 语法专题 16. For seven to eight hours a night. 2. ourselves 3. stand 1. themselves 17. Yes, they do. 4. should 5. quickly 18. Because he had a special idea to make himself Section B(1a-1d) fallasleep.(开放性问题,答案合理即可) I.1. press 2. knee 3. sick 19. Sleep.