精品解析：安徽省合肥寿春中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中评价英语试卷

八 (下) 期中评价英语学科 (试题卷) 2025年4月 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the girl go last weekend? A. B. C. 2. What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Favourite foods. B. Table manners. C. Some specials. 4. Who is good at English? A. Jimmy. B. Lily. C. John. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and shopper. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. When will the girl take violin lessons? A. On Tuesdays and Fridays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. 7. How much will the girl pay for the violin lessons each week? A. $25. B. $40. C. $50. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What can we know about the girl? A. Her head hurts. B. She has a bad cold. C. She can’t sleep well. 9. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 10. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Lisa from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 12. What couldn’t Lisa get used to? A. The environment. B. The food. C. The weather. 13. What did Lisa think of learning Chinese? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Funny. 14. Who helped Lisa when she was sad? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her Chinese teacher. 15. What do Lisa and her friends do after school? A. Play sports. B. Join in club activities. C. Do volunteer work. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Something About Earth Day When It started on 16 22nd, 1970. Where About 190 countries have Earth Day. What People in my 17 planted over 3, 000 new trees last year. Lots of people collected rubbish in the 18 . The lights were 19 off for an hour at night. I hope you will do something 20 on that day. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) Ⅴ. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Mum, I’m going to take the English exam. —Don’t be ________ and believe yourself! You can make it! A. smart B. proud C. nervous D. active 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要参加英语考试了。——不要紧张，相信自己！你可以做到的！ 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；proud自豪的；nervous紧张的；active活跃的。根据“I’m going to take the English exam.”可知，要英语考试了，此处应表示鼓励和安慰，表示不要紧张。故选C。 2. ________ of the animated movies can compare with “Ne Zha 2” because it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world. A. neither B. either C. none D. all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有一部动画电影能与《哪吒2》相提并论，因为它已经成为世界上票房最高的动画电影。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者之一；none没有一个；all所有，全部。根据“it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world.”可知，没有一部动物电影能和《哪吒2》相比，所以此处要表达“没有一部动画电影”这一含义。故选C。 3. —Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Daisy? —It ________ be her. She is having an important meeting in the meeting room. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 有人在敲门。是黛西吗？—— 不可能是她。她正在会议室开一个重要的会议。 考查情态动词辨析。must 必须；一定；mustn’t 禁止；can 能；可以；can’t 不可能（表示否定推测）。根据“She is having an important meeting in the meeting room.”可知，她正在开会，所以敲门的不可能是她，此处表示否定推测，应用can’t，故选D。 4. —Mr Zhao, would you please give me a hand? The book on the top shelf is out of my ________. —No problem. It’s my pleasure. A. mind B. reach C. control D. way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赵先生，你能帮我一下吗？书架顶层的书我够不着。——没问题。乐意效劳。 考查名词辨析。mind头脑；心思；reach范围；control控制；way方式；道路。根据“would you please give me a hand”以及“The book on the top shelf”可知，此处说的是书架顶层的书在自己够不着的范围内，“out of one’s reach”为固定短语，意为“某人够不着” 。故选B。 5. —It’s reported that JShowSpeed, a 20-year-old American social media influencer (网红) , visited Chengdu and had a good time there. He changed many westerners’ views (观点) on China ________. —Yes! How exciting it is! A. suddenly B. successfully C. hardly D. patiently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据报道，20岁的美国社交媒体网红JShowSpeed访问了成都，在那里玩得很开心。他成功地改变了许多西方人对中国的看法。——是的！多么令人兴奋啊！ 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然地；successfully成功地；hardly几乎不；patiently有耐心地。根据“visited Chengdu and had a good time there”以及“How exciting it is!”可知，他的成都之行改变了许多西方人对中国的看法，这种改变是成功的，此处应用successfully，故选B。 6. —It’s almost two years since we came here. —How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从我们来到这里已经几乎两年了。——时间过得多快！我们在寿春学习这么长时间了。 考查动词时态。study动词原形；studied过去式；will study一般将来时；have studied现在完成时。根据时间状语“for so long”和选项可知，应用现在完成时。故选D。 7. —Ms Zhao, long time no see. I didn’t ________ to see you here. —Oh, Ms Hu. I’m really happy to meet you again. A. respect B. accept C. expect D. express 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——赵小姐，好久不见。没想到会在这里见到你。——哦，胡小姐。我真的很高兴再次见到你。 考查动词辨析。respect尊重；accept接受；expect期望；express表达。根据“long time no see. I didn’t … to see you here.”可知，此处表示的是“没想到会在这里见到你。”，故选C。 8. —________ China made the 144-hour visa-free transit policy (144小时过境免签政策), many foreigners have come to experience traditional Chinese culture! —Amazing! A. When B. If C. Unless D. Since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从中国制定了144小时过境免签政策，许多外国人已经来体验传统的中国文化了。——太令人惊讶了！ 考查连词辨析。When当……时；If如果；Unless除非；Since自从。根据“have come”可知，主句是现在完成，从句是一般过去时，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选D。 9. —Richard, I’m not sure if I can solve the problem. —You can ________ me. I will help you. A count on B. turn on C. come on D. focus on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 理查德，我不确定我是否能解决这个问题。—— 你可以依靠我。我会帮助你。 考查动词短语辨析。count on依靠，指望；turn on打开（电器、水源等）；come on加油，快点；focus on集中注意力于。根据答语“I will help you.”可知，此处是表达可以依靠“我”，“count on”符合语境。故选A。 10. —Knock, knock! Stop talking! Don’t stay up too late, or you will be too tired to enjoy the trip tomorrow! —OK! ________. Good night, teachers! A. Forget it. B. Got it. C. Make it. D. That’s it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——（敲门）别说话了！别熬夜太晚，否则明天你会太累而无法享受旅行！——好的！知道了，晚安，老师们！ 考查情景交际。Forget it算了吧、别在意；Got it明白了、知道了；Make it成功做到、约定时间；That’s it就是这样、到此为止。根据“Stop talking! Don’t stay up too late, or you will be too tired to enjoy the trip tomorrow! OK!...Good night, teachers!”可知，句中表述老师们提醒学生们不要熬夜、早点休息，此处是对老师们提醒进行回应，“Got it”意为“知道了、明白了”符合语境，表明接受了对方的建议。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A As a crazy camping lover, Paul has spent almost all his weekends camping. The quiet and clean forest near the city is one of his ____11____ places. Ten years ago, he camped in the forest by himself one day. After ____12____ a nice and quiet night, Paul returned home. As soon as he got home, he realized that he had lost his ring. It wasn’t worth a lot of money but it was ____13____ to Paul. It was the last present from his grandma. He went back to the forest to ____14____ the ring, but failed to find it. How ____15____ he was! Although during the following years he ____16____ of this from time to time, he never expected to get the ring back again, As time went by, he even ____17____ forgot it. Last weekend, Paul camped in the same place in the ____18____ again. As he was putting up his tent, he found something gold on the tree. He walked to see what it was. He couldn’t believe his eyes! It was his gold ring that had been ____19____ for 10 years! When he told us his story yesterday, we all felt very _____20_____. Life is always full of coincidences (巧合) , and they bring us fun and make us feel that the world is so beautiful. 11. A. favorite B. proud C. crowed D. excited 12. A. taking B. spending C. paying D. costing 13. A. enjoyable B. painful C. useful D. meaningful 14. A. look out B. look up. C. look for D. look at 15. A. sad B. nervous C. afraid D. excited 16. A. thought B. dreamed C. heard D. died 17. A. quickly B. suddenly C. carefully D. slowly 18. A. city B. forest C. town D. country 19. A. moving B. missing C. relaxing D. amazing 20. A. bored B. believable C. surprised D. confident 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了疯狂的露营爱好者保罗的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：城市附近安静又干净的森林是他最喜欢的地方之一。 favorite最喜欢的；proud骄傲的；crowded拥挤的；excited兴奋的。根据“As a crazy camping lover”可知，他是个疯狂的露营爱好者，所以这片森林应是他最喜欢的地方之一，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：度过了一个美好又安静的夜晚后，保罗回到了家。 taking花费（时间等），常用结构为“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”；spending度过，花费（时间、金钱等），主语是人；paying支付，常与for搭配；costing花费（金钱），主语是物。这里表示“度过夜晚”，且主语是Paul（人），应用spending，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它不值很多钱，但对保罗来说是有意义的。 enjoyable令人愉快的；painful痛苦的；useful有用的；meaningful有意义的。根据“It was the last present from his grandma.”可知，这是奶奶给他的最后一个礼物，所以对他来说是有意义的，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他回到森林去找戒指，但没能找到它。 look out小心；look up查阅；look for寻找；look at看。根据“he realized that he had lost his ring”可知，他丢了戒指，所以回到森林是为了寻找戒指，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他多么难过啊！ sad难过的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的。根据“failed to find it”可知，他没找到戒指，所以应该是难过的，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管在接下来的几年里他时不时会想起这件事，但他从未期望能再次找回戒指。 thought想，思考，think of想起；dreamed做梦，dream of梦想；heard听见，hear of听说；died死亡。这里表示他时不时会想起丢戒指这件事，应用thought of，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他甚至慢慢地忘记了它。 quickly快速地；suddenly突然地；carefully仔细地；slowly慢慢地。根据“As time went by”可知，随着时间流逝，应该慢慢地忘记，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：上周末，保罗又在森林里的同一个地方露营了。 city城市；forest森林；town城镇；country国家，乡村。根据“The quiet and clean forest near the city is one of his... places.”可知，他常去的地方是森林，所以这里是又在森林里露营，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这正是他丢失了10年的金戒指！ moving移动；missing丢失的；relaxing令人放松的；amazing令人惊奇的。根据上文可知，他的戒指丢了，所以这里说的是丢失了10年的戒指，应用missing，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：昨天当他告诉我们他的故事时，我们都感到非常惊讶。 bored无聊的；believable可信的；surprised惊讶的；confident自信的。根据“It was his gold ring that had been... for 10 years!”可知，丢失了10年的戒指又找到了，这是很令人惊讶的事，所以我们感到惊讶，故选C。 B The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots ____21____ by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge ____22____ which is a well-known Chinese folk art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots ____23____ hard. They used ____24____ technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had ____25____ joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move ____26____ and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the ____27____ spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone ____28____. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was ____29____ and very interesting, and the older people also _____30_____ its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things. 21. A. made B. found C. set D. started 22. A. talk B. song C. dance D. speech 23. A. practiced B. remembered C. thought D. guessed 24. A. new B. old C. common D. simple 25. A. strong B. bad C. weak D. small 26. A. badly B. slowly C. correctly D. noisily 27. A. robots B. audience C. human D. show 28. A. sad B. nervous C. surprised D. angry 29. A. boring B. cool C. bad D. kind 30. A. doubted B. disliked C. enjoyed D. hated 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年央视春晚中“YangBOT”机器人的精彩表演。这些由中国科技公司制造的人形机器人通过先进AI技术学习秧歌舞，凭借精密的关节和传感器完成高难度动作，将科技与传统艺术完美结合，获得不同年龄段观众的一致好评。 【21题详解】 句意：一群由中国一家著名科技公司制造的类人机器人出名了。 made制造；found发现；set设置；started开始。根据“A group of humanoid (像人的) robots … by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company”可知，这里表示机器人是由科技公司制造的，“made”符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：并且它们被精心编程来跳活泼的秧歌，秧歌是一种著名的中国民间艺术。 talk谈话；song歌曲；dance舞蹈；speech演讲。根据“do the lively Yangge”以及常识可知，秧歌是一种舞蹈，“dance”符合语境，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：为了准备这场精彩的演出，机器人努力练习。 practiced练习；remembered记得；thought思考；guessed猜测。根据“To get ready for this great show”可知，要为演出做准备，机器人需要努力练习，“practiced”符合语境，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它们使用新的技术来学习舞蹈的每一个动作。 new新的；old旧的；common普通的；simple简单的。根据上文提到的结合科技与传统的演出以及机器人的表演等信息可知，这里应该是使用新的技术来学习舞蹈动作，“new”符合语境，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器，所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动，甚至在不寻常的舞台上。 strong强壮的；bad坏的；weak虚弱的；small小的。根据“and good sensors, so they could move …and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage.”可知，要能顺滑地移动，关节应该是强壮的，“strong”符合语境，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：它们的身体有强壮的关节和好的传感器，所以它们能够正确且顺滑地移动，甚至在不寻常的舞台上。 badly糟糕地；slowly缓慢地；correctly正确地；noisily吵闹地。根据“and smoothly (顺滑地) , even on the unusual stage.”以及前面提到使用新技术学习动作等信息可知，这里表示能够正确且顺滑地移动，“correctly”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当观众看到机器人在跳舞时旋转着彩色的手帕，就像真正的舞者一样，他们真的很兴奋。 robots机器人；audience观众；human人类；show演出。根据上文一直在说的机器人表演秧歌的内容可知，这里是看到机器人旋转手帕，“robots”符合语境，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：这是一场让每个人都感到惊讶的演出。 sad悲伤的；nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；angry生气的。根据上文描述机器人像真正的舞者一样表演，以及“The audience (观众) was really excited”等信息可知，这场演出让每个人都感到惊讶，“surprised”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣，并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。 boring无聊的；cool酷的；bad坏的；kind善良的。根据“and very interesting”可知，年轻人对这场演出评价是积极的，“cool”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：年轻人认为它很酷并且非常有趣，并且老年人也喜欢它独特的魅力以及现代与传统事物的良好融合。 doubted怀疑；disliked不喜欢；enjoyed喜欢；hated讨厌。根据“The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media.”以及前面描述年轻人的积极评价可知，老年人也是喜欢这场演出的，“enjoyed”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 情景交际 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Betty. The mid-term exam has ended and the May Day holiday is coming. B: I really look forward to it! A: Me too. ___31___ B: Yes, I do. ___32___ I have played it since I was a child. A: Sounds good. But I really want to travel if possible. B: ___33___ A: Shanghai is my dream city for there is the Disneyland. B: It’s my dream city too. Can I have a trip with you? A: ___34___ B: It’s so kind of you. ___35___ A. Yes, of course. B. I have a wonderful travelling plan. C. Do you have any plans for the vacation? D. Where do you expect to go? E. Yes, I can. F. I decide to practice playing the piano. G. I can’t wait to meet the Mickey Mouse! 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. D 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人讨论去旅游的一则对话。 【31题详解】 根据“Hello, Betty. The mid-term exam has ended and the May Day holiday is coming.”及“Yes, I do.”可知，此处A应该是询问B假期有没有什么计划，选项C“你假期有什么计划吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes, I do.”以及“I have played it since I was a child.”可知，此处应该是说自己假期要做的事，且这件事是自己从小就做的，选项F“我决定练习弹钢琴。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Sounds good. But I really want to travel if possible.”以及“Shanghai is my dream city for there is the Disneyland.”可知，此处B应该是问A想去哪里旅行，选项D“你期望去哪里？”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s my dream city too. Can I have a trip with you?”以及“It’s so kind of you.”可知，此处A应该是同意了B一起旅行的请求，选项A“是的，当然可以。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s so kind of you.”以及前面提到上海有迪士尼乐园可知，此处B应该是表达对去上海迪士尼的期待，选项G“我迫不及待想见到米老鼠了！”符合语境。故选G。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Happy Rain on a Spring Night By Du Fu Translated by Xu Yuanchong Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, mute, it wets everything. Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads, in boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated (湿透) reds, the town’s heavy with blooms. 36. Which season did the poet write about? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 37. What is Xu Yuanchong? A. He is a poet. B. He is a worker. C. He is a translator. D. He is a singer. 38. What does the underlined word “bloom” mean? A. Houses. B. Flowers. C. Love. D. Flags. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首杜甫的诗。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring.”可知，这首诗谈论的季节是春天。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By Du Fu Translated by Xu Yuanchong”可知，徐渊冲是一名翻译。故选C。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Dawn sees saturated (湿透) reds, the town’s heavy with blooms.”黎明时分，小镇上盛开着饱和的红色花朵。可知，这里的blooms指的是花朵。故选B。 B Black Myth: Wu Kong is a new video game that many people are excited about. It’s the first big, fantastic game made in China. As the first 3A game in China, it has been a great success. Even a famous person like Elon Musk said it was cool. To be good at the game, players need to know the story. It’s an old Chinese story called Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en a long time ago. As they learn about the story, they start to like the main character, Sun Wukong. He’s a hero who beats bad guys and is very strong. Whenever you are in need, Wu Kong will come to help you out. The success of the game also expresses the sound of China. One way is that the game’s words are in Chinese. This makes some people from other countries want to learn Chinese so they can play the game better. After the game comes, the foreign websites change the name—Monkey King into Sun Wukong. That means the accepting of Chinese culture. The success of the game also brings chances to Shenzhen and Hangzhou, where it came out. Players all over the world are getting ready to visit these places and know more about the culture and history of China. 39. What is Black Myth: Wukong? A. An old Chinese tale B. A book written by Wu Cheng’en C. A new video game from China D. A famous person like Musk 40. How was the game after it came out? A. Popular. B. Acceptable. C. Unwelcome. D. Worrying. 41. Where may the game be made? A. Suzhou. B. Nanjing. C. Hangzhou. D. Xuzhou. 42. To be good at the game, what does a player need to do? A. He needs to fight bad guys. B. He needs to speak in Chinese. C. He needs to travel around the world D. He needs to read Journey to the West 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国第一个3A游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Black Myth: Wu Kong is a new video game that many people are excited about. It’s the first big, fantastic game made in China.”可知，《黑神话：悟空》是一款来自中国的新电子游戏。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it has been a great success”及“Even a famous person like Elon Musk said it was cool”可知，游戏发布后非常受欢迎。故选A。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The success of the game also brings chances to Shenzhen and Hangzhou, where it came out.”可知，这款游戏可能是在杭州制作的。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To be good at the game, players need to know the story. It’s an old Chinese story called Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en a long time ago.”可知，为了擅长这款游戏，玩家需要读《西游记》。故选D。 C Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later made public and shared on social media. In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. She also promised to take many beautiful photos to share with others and to take her children’s wishes to space with her. The letter, first posted on Sina Weibo, has received a lot of support for the astronaut. Many people praised Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return. “My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the skies,” Liu wrote. “Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you.” Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives. 43. What did Liu Yang promise to her children in her letter? A. To take them with her to space. B. To buy them a big house on Earth. C. To build a big dream house in space. D. To take them on a trip around the world. 44. How do people feel about the letter? A. Surprised. B. Funny. C. Regretful. D. Moved. 45. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Babies miss their mother. B. The stars are shining. C. Children look up to the skies. D. Mom loves her babies. 46. What can we infer from the passage? A. Liu Yang’s family supports her. B. Flying into space is always safe. C. Liu Yang took many pictures to space. D. Liu Yang went to space for the first time. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了女航天员刘洋写给孩子的一封信，让人们深受感动。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many.”可知，刘洋在信中向她的孩子们承诺在太空建造一座装满梦想的大房子。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people praised Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return.”可知，人们被信中内容感动。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you.”可知，星星闪耀，是因为在说“我爱你”。所以“it”指代上文“星星闪耀”。故选B。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives.”可推断，刘洋的家人支持她的工作。故选A。 D Do you know face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters. There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active around Sichuan Province. Sichuan Opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Only a few masters have mastered the skill in changing faces. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again. In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末). Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, most artists use silk masks. 47. Why is face changing used in Sichuan Opera? A. To express characters’ feelings. B. To make characters look active. C. To show artists’ perfect skills. D. To show the painted masks. 48. What are the masks most artists use nowadays made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Powder. D. Nothing. 49. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to enjoy face changing B. The history of Sichuan Opera C. How to perform face changing D. The face changing of Sichuan Opera 【答案】47. A 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了非物质文化遗产——川剧变脸，介绍了其发展历史、表现形式。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters.”可知，变脸在川剧中被使用是为了表达角色的情感。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末) . Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, most artists use silk masks.”可知，如今大多数艺术家使用的面具是由丝绸制成的。故选B。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇引出变脸，接着介绍了川剧的地位，川剧中的特殊技能（重点讲了变脸），以及变脸中面具的发展变化等，都是围绕川剧的变脸展开的。所以这篇文章最好的标题是“The face changing of Sichuan Opera”。故选D。 E China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between18. 5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are fat. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7hours every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 50. What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan? A. To make traditional Chinese food popular. B. To encourage people to join sports competitions. C. To teach students how to cook healthy meals. D. To control people’s weight and improve health. 51 What might happen if a student sits for 4 hours without standing up? A. They will finish homework faster. B. They might put on weight more easily. C. They will become stronger. D. Their BMI will improve. 52. What does the sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” suggest? A. People should never make mistakes. B. Small changes are enough to start with. C. Only strict diets can help lose weight. D. Exercise is more important than diet. 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国政府从2024年到2027年启动的“体重管理年”计划，旨在帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027.”可知，其主要目标是控制人们的体重和改善健康。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3-5minutes every hour.”可推知，如果学生坐了4个小时没有站起来，他们可能更容易发胖。故选B。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator.”可知，减肥不是要做到完美，而是从一些小的改变开始，比如喝水代替喝汽水、走楼梯代替坐电梯等。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Since the Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗址) were first discovered in 1929, they have brought the world one pleasant surprise after another. Hundreds of historical relics(遗物) have been found there. If one of these relics could speak, what would it say? “Haha! I’m glad you finally found me!” Although I’m now incomplete...I think I’m still quite fashionable with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am priceless because I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams. Some experts say my appearance shows that the people of the ancient Shu civilization(文明) worshiped gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have secrets that need to be uncovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar to a golden mask found at the Jinsha excavation(发掘) site in Sichuan Province. And this raises a lot of questions about the relationship between the Sanxingdui and Jinsha civilizations. It has been a long time since I was discovered. However researchers still don’t know why I look this way. Of course, I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. I feel proud to be a mystery(奥秘)!” 53. How heavy is the complete gold mask according to the experts?（不超过5个词） ______________________________________________________________ 54. Where did the experts find the similar golden mask?（不超过 10个词） ______________________________________________________________ 55. Why would the relic like to keep the secret about its look?（不超过 10个词） ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. About 500 grams. 54. At the Jinsha excavation site in Sichuan Province. 55. Because it feels proud to be a mystery! 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇以第一人称为主的说明文，主要向我们介绍了三星堆遗址中出土的一件文物——黄金面具。 【53题详解】 根据原文“I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams.”可知完整的黄金面具可能大约重500克。故填About 500 grams. 【54题详解】 根据原文“some experts have noticed I look very similar to a golden mask found at the Jinsha excavation(发掘) site in Sichuan Province.”可知，专家们在四川金沙发掘了与“我”看起来非常相似的黄金面具。故填At the Jinsha excavation site in Sichuan Province. 【55题详解】 根据原文“I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. I feel proud to be a mystery(奥秘)!”可知，这个黄金面具为自己的是一个谜感到骄傲。故填Because it feels proud to be a mystery! 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. China is an a________ (古老的) country with a long history. 【答案】(a)ncient 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个有着悠久历史的古老国家。根据汉语提示 “古老的”可知，此处应填形容词ancient 作定语来修饰名词 “country”。故填(a)ncient。 57. We Chinese people are l________ (过着) a happy and fulfilling life. 【答案】(l)iving 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中国人正过着幸福而充实的生活。根据汉语提示 “过着” 以及首字母 “l”，同时结合语境可知，句子强调正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时态（be + 动词的现在分词），“live” 表示 “过（某种生活）”，其现在分词形式为 “living” ，符合句子结构和语义。故填(l)iving。 58. Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree, is a role m________ (榜样) for young people. 【答案】(m)odel 【解析】 【详解】句意：宇树科技的创始人王兴兴是年轻人的榜样。根据汉语以及首字母提示可知，model“榜样”，可数名词；a后跟单数名词。故填(m)odel。 59. If you’re facing difficulties, you can come to me and have a p________ (私下的) conversation. 【答案】(p)rivate 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你正面临困难，你可以来找我进行一次私下的交谈。根据汉语提示“私下的”以及首字母“p”，可知此处应填形容词“private”，用来修饰名词“conversation”，“a private conversation”表示“一次私下的交谈”。故填(p)rivate。 60. May the people of Myanmar (缅甸) succeed in their f________ (抗争) against natural disasters. 【答案】(f)ight 【解析】 【详解】句意：愿缅甸人民在与自然灾害的抗争中取得成功。根据汉语提示“抗争”以及首字母 “f”可知，此处应填名词“fight”，“in one’s fight against...”表示“在某人与……的抗争中”，是固定短语。故填(f)ight。 Ⅹ. 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 61. 电影《哪吒2》创造了中国电影票房的奇迹，他的成功也离不开背后100多家动画公司的支持，合肥瀚灵数字科技有限公司也是其中一员，现在他们招聘志愿者向外国人介绍中国动画。假设你是李华，你想申请成为一名志愿者，请根据以下提示，给公司经理写一封自荐信。 内容提示： 1. 你想做志愿者的原因。 2. 你对动画的了解。 3. 你能胜任该工作的原因。 4. …… 注意： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100词左右。 Dear Manager, I hear that your company needs volunteers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Manager, I hear that your company needs volunteers. I’d like to be a volunteer to introduce Chinese animated films to foreigners, so I write to apply for the position. There are two reasons why I want to do this job. For one thing, it can help me get my dream job as an animator. For another, it’s a good way to make foreigners know more about Chinese culture. I know a lot about Chinese animated films. I have watched many Chinese animated films since I was a child, such as The Monkey King, Nezha, and soon. I know plenty of Chinese animated stories, and I can even share some with foreigners. I believe I can do this job well, thanks to my fluent spoken English I can communicate with foreigners easily. What’s more, I have the experience of making speeches, so it will be easy for me to introduce something about Chinese animated films to foreigners. Al in all, I’m sure I’m fit for this volunteer job. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你想做志愿者的原因； 第二步，介绍你对动画的了解； 第三步，介绍你能胜任该工作的原因及表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to do sth.想要做某事 ②apply for申请 ③be fit for适合 ④communicate with交流 [高分句型] ①There are two reasons why I want to do this job. (why引导的原因状语从句) ②I have watched many Chinese animated films since I was a child, such as The Monkey King, Nezha, and soon. (since引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八 (下) 期中评价英语学科 (试题卷) 2025年4月 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did the girl go last weekend? A. B. C. 2. What does Lucy want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Favourite foods. B. Table manners. C. Some specials. 4. Who is good at English? A. Jimmy. B. Lily. C. John. 5 What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and shopper. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. When will the girl take violin lessons? A. On Tuesdays and Fridays. B. On Wednesdays and Fridays. C. On Tuesdays and Wednesdays. 7. How much will the girl pay for the violin lessons each week? A. $25. B. $40. C. $50. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What can we know about the girl? A. Her head hurts. B. She has a bad cold. C. She can’t sleep well. 9. How often should the girl take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 10. How is the weather tomorrow? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where is Lisa from? A. America. B. England. C. China. 12. What couldn’t Lisa get used to? A. The environment. B. The food. C. The weather. 13. What did Lisa think of learning Chinese? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Funny. 14. Who helped Lisa when she was sad? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her Chinese teacher. 15. What do Lisa and her friends do after school? A. Play sports. B. Join in club activities. C. Do volunteer work. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Something About Earth Day When It started on 16 22nd, 1970. Where About 190 countries have Earth Day. What People in my 17 planted over 3, 000 new trees last year. Lots of people collected rubbish in the 18 . The lights were 19 off for an hour at night. I hope you will do something 20 on that day. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) Ⅴ. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1. —Mum, I’m going to take the English exam. —Don’t be ________ and believe yourself! You can make it! A. smart B. proud C. nervous D. active 2. ________ of the animated movies can compare with “Ne Zha 2” because it has become the highest-grossing animated film in the world. A. neither B. either C. none D. all 3. —Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Daisy? —It ________ be her. She is having an important meeting in the meeting room. A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can’t 4. —Mr Zhao, would you please give me a hand? The book on the top shelf is out of my ________. —No problem. It’s my pleasure. A. mind B. reach C. control D. way 5. —It’s reported that JShowSpeed, a 20-year-old American social media influencer (网红) , visited Chengdu and had a good time there. He changed many westerners’ views (观点) on China ________. —Yes! How exciting it is! A. suddenly B. successfully C. hardly D. patiently 6. —It’s almost two years since we came here. —How time flies! We ________ in Shouchun for so long. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied 7. —Ms Zhao, long time no see. I didn’t ________ to see you here. —Oh, Ms Hu. I’m really happy to meet you again. A. respect B. accept C. expect D. express 8. —________ China made the 144-hour visa-free transit policy (144小时过境免签政策), many foreigners have come to experience traditional Chinese culture! —Amazing! A. When B. If C. Unless D. Since 9. —Richard, I’m not sure if I can solve the problem. —You can ________ me. I will help you. A. count on B. turn on C. come on D. focus on 10. —Knock, knock! Stop talking! Don’t stay up too late, or you will be too tired to enjoy the trip tomorrow! —OK! ________. Good night, teachers! A. Forget it. B. Got it. C. Make it. D. That’s it. Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A As a crazy camping lover, Paul has spent almost all his weekends camping. The quiet and clean forest near the city is one of his ____11____ places. Ten years ago, he camped in the forest by himself one day. After ____12____ a nice and quiet night, Paul returned home. As soon as he got home, he realized that he had lost his ring. It wasn’t worth a lot of money but it was ____13____ to Paul. It was the last present from his grandma. He went back to the forest to ____14____ the ring, but failed to find it. How ____15____ he was! Although during the following years he ____16____ of this from time to time, he never expected to get the ring back again, As time went by, he even ____17____ forgot it. Last weekend, Paul camped in the same place in the ____18____ again. As he was putting up his tent, he found something gold on the tree. He walked to see what it was. He couldn’t believe his eyes! It was his gold ring that had been ____19____ for 10 years! When he told us his story yesterday, we all felt very _____20_____. Life is always full of coincidences (巧合) , and they bring us fun and make us feel that the world is so beautiful. 11. A. favorite B. proud C. crowed D. excited 12. A. taking B. spending C. paying D. costing 13. A. enjoyable B. painful C. useful D. meaningful 14. A. look out B. look up. C. look for D. look at 15. A. sad B. nervous C. afraid D. excited 16. A. thought B. dreamed C. heard D. died 17. A. quickly B. suddenly C. carefully D. slowly 18. A. city B. forest C. town D. country 19. A. moving B. missing C. relaxing D. amazing 20. A. bored B. believable C. surprised D. confident B The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought a wonderful show that combined (结合) technology and tradition. It was the show of “YangBOT”. A group of humanoid (像人的) robots ____21____ by a famous Chinese technology (科技) company became famous. These robots were special. And they were carefully programmed to do the lively Yangge ____22____ which is a well-known Chinese folk art (民间艺术). To get ready for this great show, the robots ____23____ hard. They used ____24____ technology to learn every movement of the dance. Their bodies had ____25____ joints (关节) and good sensors, so they could move ____26____ and smoothly (顺滑地), even on the unusual stage. The audience (观众) was really excited when they saw the ____27____ spin the colorful handkerchiefs (手帕) while dancing, just like real dancers. It was a show that made everyone ____28____. The show was very successful and soon became a hot topic on social media. Young people thought it was ____29____ and very interesting, and the older people also _____30_____ its special charm and the good mix of modern and traditional things. 21. A. made B. found C. set D. started 22. A. talk B. song C. dance D. speech 23. A. practiced B. remembered C. thought D. guessed 24. A. new B. old C. common D. simple 25. A. strong B. bad C. weak D. small 26. A. badly B. slowly C. correctly D. noisily 27. A. robots B. audience C. human D. show 28. A. sad B. nervous C. surprised D. angry 29. A. boring B. cool C. bad D. kind 30. A. doubted B. disliked C. enjoyed D. hated 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 情景交际 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后选出最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Betty. The mid-term exam has ended and the May Day holiday is coming. B: I really look forward to it! A: Me too. ___31___ B: Yes, I do. ___32___ I have played it since I was a child. A: Sounds good. But I really want to travel if possible. B: ___33___ A: Shanghai is my dream city for there is the Disneyland. B: It’s my dream city too. Can I have a trip with you? A: ___34___ B: It’s so kind of you. ___35___ A. Yes, of course. B. I have a wonderful travelling plan. C. Do you have any plans for the vacation? D. Where do you expect to go? E. Yes I can. F. I decide to practice playing the piano. G. I can’t wait to meet the Mickey Mouse! Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A Happy Rain on a Spring Night By Du Fu Translated by Xu Yuanchong Good rain knows its time right, it will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night, mute, it wets everything. Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads, in boat a lantern looms. Dawn sees saturated (湿透) reds, the town’s heavy with blooms. 36 Which season did the poet write about? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 37. What is Xu Yuanchong? A. He is a poet. B. He is a worker. C. He is a translator. D. He is a singer. 38. What does the underlined word “bloom” mean? A. Houses. B. Flowers. C. Love. D. Flags. B Black Myth: Wu Kong is a new video game that many people are excited about. It’s the first big, fantastic game made in China. As the first 3A game in China, it has been a great success. Even a famous person like Elon Musk said it was cool. To be good at the game, players need to know the story. It’s an old Chinese story called Journey to the West written by Wu Cheng’en a long time ago. As they learn about the story, they start to like the main character, Sun Wukong. He’s a hero who beats bad guys and is very strong. Whenever you are in need, Wu Kong will come to help you out. The success of the game also expresses the sound of China. One way is that the game’s words are in Chinese. This makes some people from other countries want to learn Chinese so they can play the game better. After the game comes, the foreign websites change the name—Monkey King into Sun Wukong. That means the accepting of Chinese culture. The success of the game also brings chances to Shenzhen and Hangzhou, where it came out. Players all over the world are getting ready to visit these places and know more about the culture and history of China. 39. What is Black Myth: Wukong? A. An old Chinese tale B. A book written by Wu Cheng’en C. A new video game from China D. A famous person like Musk 40. How was the game after it came out? A. Popular. B. Acceptable. C. Unwelcome. D. Worrying. 41. Where may the game be made? A. Suzhou. B. Nanjing. C. Hangzhou. D. Xuzhou. 42. To be good at the game, what does a player need to do? A. He needs to fight bad guys. B. He needs to speak in Chinese. C. He needs to travel around the world D. He needs to read Journey to the West C Liu Yang, the first Chinese woman astronaut, touched many people’s hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time. The letter was later made public and shared on social media. In it, Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many. She also promised to take many beautiful photos to share with others and to take her children’s wishes to space with her. The letter, first posted on Sina Weibo, has received a lot of support for the astronaut. Many people praised Liu’s love for her children, and some expressed their wishes for her safe return. “My babies, if you miss me, just look up to the skies,” Liu wrote. “Every time you see the stars shine, it is because I’m saying I love you.” Liu’s work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our lives. 43. What did Liu Yang promise to her children in her letter? A. To take them with her to space. B. To buy them a big house on Earth. C. To build a big dream house in space. D. To take them on a trip around the world. 44. How do people feel about the letter? A. Surprised. B. Funny. C. Regretful. D. Moved. 45. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Babies miss their mother. B. The stars are shining. C. Children look up to the skies. D. Mom loves her babies. 46. What can we infer from the passage? A. Liu Yang’s family supports her. B. Flying into space is always safe. C. Liu Yang took many pictures to space. D. Liu Yang went to space for the first time. D Do you know face changing? The amazing skill in Sichuan Opera is used to express the changing feelings of characters There are over 300 kinds of local operas in China. Among them, Sichuan Opera is one of the oldest. A large number of Sichuan Opera performers are active around Sichuan Province. Sichuan Opera has three special skills: changing faces, spitting (吐) fire, and rolling lights. Only a few masters have mastered the skill in changing faces. They know how to change Sichuan Opera masks magically. As they shake their arms and turn their heads, their painted masks change again and again. In the beginning, opera artists changed the color of their faces during performances by blowing into a bowl of red, black or gold powder (粉末). Later, opera artists began using masks made of oiled paper. At present, most artists use silk masks. 47. Why is face changing used in Sichuan Opera? A. To express characters’ feelings. B. To make characters look active. C. To show artists’ perfect skills. D. To show the painted masks. 48. What are the masks most artists use nowadays made of? A. Paper. B. Silk. C. Powder. D. Nothing. 49. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to enjoy face changing B. The history of Sichuan Opera C. How to perform face changing D. The face changing of Sichuan Opera E China is making big efforts to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027. Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between18. 5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are fat. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150—300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch for 3—5 minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Teens should sleep 7hours every night because bad sleep can make you put on weight. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 50. What is the main goal of China’s “Weight Management Year” plan? A. To make traditional Chinese food popular. B. To encourage people to join sports competitions. C. To teach students how to cook healthy meals. D. To control people’s weight and improve health. 51. What might happen if a student sits for 4 hours without standing up? A. They will finish homework faster. B. They might put on weight more easily. C. They will become stronger. D. Their BMI will improve. 52. What does the sentence “losing weight isn’t about being perfect” suggest? A. People should never make mistakes. B. Small changes are enough to start with. C. Only strict diets can help lose weight. D. Exercise is more important than diet. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 Since the Sanxingdui Ruins(三星堆遗址) were first discovered in 1929 they have brought the world one pleasant surprise after another. Hundreds of historical relics(遗物) have been found there. If one of these relics could speak, what would it say? “Haha! I’m glad you finally found me!” Although I’m now incomplete...I think I’m still quite fashionable with my BIG eyes! Experts tell me I am priceless because I am made of 300 grams of gold and they think that a complete version (版本) of me may have weighed about 500 grams. Some experts say my appearance shows that the people of the ancient Shu civilization(文明) worshiped gold. Well, that might be true, but I still have secrets that need to be uncovered. For example, some experts have noticed I look very similar to a golden mask found at the Jinsha excavation(发掘) site in Sichuan Province. And this raises a lot of questions about the relationship between the Sanxingdui and Jinsha civilizations. It has been a long time since I was discovered. However, researchers still don’t know why I look this way. Of course, I know the answer, but I’d like to keep it a secret. I feel proud to be a mystery(奥秘)!” 53. How heavy is the complete gold mask according to the experts?（不超过5个词） ______________________________________________________________ 54. Where did the experts find the similar golden mask?（不超过 10个词） ______________________________________________________________ 55. Why would the relic like to keep the secret about its look?（不超过 10个词） ______________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 56. China is an a________ (古老的) country with a long history. 57. We Chinese people are l________ (过着) a happy and fulfilling life. 58. Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree, is a role m________ (榜样) for young people. 59. If you’re facing difficulties, you can come to me and have a p________ (私下的) conversation. 60. May the people of Myanmar (缅甸) succeed in their f________ (抗争) against natural disasters. Ⅹ. 书面表达 (共1题，满分20分) 61. 电影《哪吒2》创造了中国电影票房的奇迹，他的成功也离不开背后100多家动画公司的支持，合肥瀚灵数字科技有限公司也是其中一员，现在他们招聘志愿者向外国人介绍中国动画。假设你是李华，你想申请成为一名志愿者，请根据以下提示，给公司经理写一封自荐信。 内容提示： 1. 你想做志愿者的原因。 2. 你对动画的了解。 3. 你能胜任该工作的原因。 4. …… 注意： 1. 开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3. 词数80~100词左右。 Dear Manager, I hear that your company needs volunteers. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$