内容正文:
2025年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Certainly, here you are. C. That’s OK.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. That sounds great. C. Thank you.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. OK, I won’t B. Yes, I will. C. Take it easy.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ten minutes. B. By bike. C. Three kilometers.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like fish. B. Thank you. C. What a pity!
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How long is the woman’s vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two months. B. Four weeks. C. Two weeks.
7. When will the plane land in Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.
8. What did Shimmer do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She read a novel. B. She went to the beach. C. She met her friends.
9. What’s Micheal’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
10. Why can’t Molly fall asleep these days? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she failed an exam.
B. Because she has a fever.
C. Because the factory nearby makes too much noise.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When will Laura have an exam?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
12. How does Laura feel now?
A. Sad and bored. B. Excited and relaxed. C. Nervous and tired.
13. What does Steven advise Laura to do?
A. Talk with her parents. B. Listen to soft music. C. Drink some coffee.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did the woman do to get out of the house?
A. She cleared the snow outside it.
B. She asked her neighbour for help.
C. She climbed out of the window.
15. How did the children go to school?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot
16. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Johnny rode his bike to school.
B. The woman felt good to walk on the snow.
C. The man thinks the weather will be worse.
(四)
听短文,回答下面问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What will the listeners do as soon as possible?
A. Finish the preparations. B. Share their experience. C. Sing songs.
18. Who will give a speech in the beginning next Sunday afternoon?
A. The listeners. B. The speaker. C. The head teacher.
19. When will fruit be served according to the speaker?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m.
20. Where can the listeners find the speaker if they have questions?
A. In the classroom. B. In the office. C. In the ceremony hall.
(五)
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信信息,每空一词短文读三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to take care of your teeth
Why
Teeth are important in many ways. Strong and ____21____ teeth help you eat well
How
You should brush your teeth at least ____22____ a day.
Brush all of your teeth not only the ____23____ ones, but also the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Spend at least ____24____ minute(s) each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush (牙刷) is ____25____.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what tiger head shoes are? They are a kind of ____26____ Chinese shoes that have a ____27____ design (设计) in the front. These shoes were popular in ancient China and were worn by ____28____ boys and girls.
The tiger head shoes are ____29____ for children in China. The design is simple, with the tiger head in the front and a red or black color scheme (主色调). People believe these shoes can ____30____ kids from bad things. They are light and comfortable to ____31____, making them right for everyday use.
These shoes are not only fashionable but ____32____ in Chinese culture. The tiger is a symbol of ____33____ in Chinese culture. Wearing these shoes was believed to bring strength and keep the wearer ____34____.
In recent years, tiger head shoes have ____35____ back again in China. Many designers use the tiger bead design in their modern clothes, making it a popular fashion style.
26 A. cultural B. traditional C. historical
27. A. tiger bead B. animal C. dragon
28. A. only B. neither C. both
29. A. drawn B. made C. sold
30. A. hide B. teach C. protect
31. A. wear B. put C. buy
32. A. important B. useless C. strange
33. A. inspiration B. power C. kindness
34. A. dangerous B. unhealthy C. safe
35. A. bought B. come C. arrived
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,根据内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Instead of traveling long hours to somewhere far away, more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home now! This is because they want to experience local life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).
Experts (专家) see this as a fashion for slower, deeper travel experiences. Lin Keya from Urumqi, Xinjiang, spent a few days in a village nearby for the National Day holiday last year. There, she woke up to the sounds of birds and slept peacefully under the moonlight. “Being in nature saved my tired heart,” Lin told Xinhua. The village was just a two-hour drive from her home. Another traveler, Ms Peng, traveled with her family from Guiyang to Leshan. They are two cities in Southwest China. She said busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface—what truly attracts (吸引) people now is deep trips. “Spending less time on the road gave us more time to enjoy the place,” said Peng.
This trend (趋势) is growing because China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网). It now covers over 46,000 kilometers and connects over 96 percent of cities with more than 500,000 people, reported China Daily. High-speed trains give many travelers, especially elderly ones, easy and relaxed trips.
36. Why do more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home?
A. Because they don’t have enough time for long trips. B. Because they want to save money.
C. Because they want to experience local life deeply. D. Because they are afraid of traveling far.
37. How did Lin Keya feel about her trip to the village?
A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Bored. D. Excited.
38. What does Ms Peng think of busy sightseeing tours?
A. They are interesting. B. They are too tiring.
C. They are not deep enough. D. They are very educational.
39 What is the main reason for the growth of this travel trend according to the passage?
A. The improvement of people’s living standards.
B. The development of China’s high-speed rail network.
C. The popularity of local tourism resources (资源).
D. The influence of foreign travel cultures.
B
A dictation (听写) competition breaks a record
Last year, 1,397 people sat at desks on a famous street in Paris, taking part in a dictation competition. In the competition, a short piece of writing was read aloud in French, and the people who took part in the competition had to write it down correctly. Guinness World Records said the dictation competition is the largest one in the world.
DeepSeek’s New AI Tool (工具)
DeepSeek, a tech company, recently made a new AI tool called DeepSeek-RI. Though they didn’t share all the details (细节), people who tried it in October said it works much faster than other AI tools. Tests showed it solves (解决) hard problems 50% faster than similar tools.
Children learn a special breathing method (方法)
The head of New York City says that all children will learn a special breathing method for five minutes a day from September. He says this will help students stay relaxed. However, many people think time should be spent on helping students’ health instead of this method.
40. People who took part in the competition should ________ the piece of writing correctly.
A. write down B. read out C. act out D. draw out
41. What is special about DeepSeek-R1?
A. It is very expensive. B. It works 50% faster than other tools.
C. It looks cool. D. It can only solve easy problems.
42. Many people think that spending time on the special breathing method is ________.
A. interesting B. helpful C. useless D. hopeless
C
Over the break (休息) times between classes, Li Wei from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy.
Starting this autum term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change is meant to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break-time with labor (劳动) education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).
“We have welcomed new friends to our school—some chickens and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is refreshing (令人耳目一新的) and relaxing.”
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At the Chaoyang Center Middle School, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology laboratory for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor hallway is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.
As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. PE teachers from the school keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more upper body (上肢) exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher.
43. What did Li Wei usually do during the break before?
A. He played with his classmates. B. He rushed to the toilet and back.
C. He did some reading. D. He took a short nap.
44. What can students do in the activity areas at the Chaoyang Center Middle School?
A. They can study the stars in the sky.
B. They can play basketball on the playground.
C. They can read books and play chess.
D. They can do chemical experiments.
45. What do PE teachers do to ensure students’ safety?
A. They clean the wet ground.
B. They teach students safety rules.
C. They limit (限制) the number of students outside.
D. They remind students to do proper exercises.
46. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the new break-time activities in Beijing schools?
A. Improving students’ school grades.
B. Improve students’ physical and mental health.
C Allowing students to get closer to nature.
D. Offering more choices for students’ free time.
D
With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage (舞台).
This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. ‘YangBOT” a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (Al). In the performance, bumanoid tobots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangge. They spun the red band-kerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media (媒体) and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
The director of the performance explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the coltural inheritance (传承) and were surprised at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yanage. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
47. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story about Spring Festival.
B. By listing numbers about modern technology.
C. By describing a scene (场景) of a special performance.
D. By asking questions about Spring Festival Gala.
48. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance?
A. They sang traditional folk songs. B. They played musical instruments.
C. They drew pictures about the future. D. They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge.
49. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”?
A. They said it was too common. B. They enjoyed the performance a lot.
C. They were surprised at Al technology. D. They praised its creativity and freshness.
50. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To teach us the latest Al technology.
B. To introduce the Spring Festival Gala.
C. To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture.
D. To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture.
第二节
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to have more time each day? Everyone has 24 hours, but here’s how to use them better. Remember: “Work smarter, not harder.”
Decide what’s the most important first. Consider whether or not the work is urgent (紧急的). ____51____ Some important things can wait, but don’t forget to do them later.
Plan your day wisely. Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? ____52____. Save easy tasks for when you’re tired.
Write down what you need to do and when. Keep two to-do lists: one for the present one for larger projects. ____53____ If you focus (聚焦) only on today’s list you won’t feel stressed.
____54____ If someone asks you to do something, think: “Is this worth my time? Can someone else do it instead?”
Avoid wasting time. If you are responsible for a meeting, keep it short. And don’t spend hours reading online or chatting. ____55____
Finally, make a plan and stick to it!
A. That can use up much of your time.
B. You easily feel like giving up when you look at a long list of work.
C. Choose the most important tasks first.
D. Sometimes learn to say “no”.
E. If you feel energetic in the morning, do hard tasks then.
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
56. It's good manners to keep your v________ down in public.
57. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be p______.
58. The new technology has been w________ used in many factories, increasing the production.
59. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ________(他们自己).
60. We can see from eyes of the kids that they are ________(渴望)for knowledge.
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
improve, practice, add, mistake, help, give, good, remind, learn, protect
China has started a new program to strengthen (加强) students’ handwriting (书写) skills. The goal (目的) is to ____61____ the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) .
The program will encourage schools to ____62____ handwriting classes into their daily lessons. Students are asked to ____63____ writing neatly (工整地) . Teachers will help them by correcting their ____64____ one by one. Teachers will also get special training to ____65____ their teaching skills.
Local education departments (部门) must ____66____ schools by providing books and tools. Every classroom should ____67____ students a quiet space for writing practice. To make learning fun, there will be handwriting competitions. Students who do ____68____ in these games will get prizes. The program also ____69____ students to use right postures (姿势) when writing and ____70____ about the history of Chinese characters.
第二节(共6小题;1-3每小题2分,4-6每小题3分,满分15分)
[1] How does your teacher make you sit—in rows or in groups? How would you like to sit? Does sitting in rows make you feel good or does it make you feel lonely? Do you feel that sitting in a group and discussing things makes you learn more in an easier way?
[2] In the last 30 years or so, experts on teaching methods have thought about these questions. They felt that sitting in rows was not very useful to children, and that they learnt easier and better when they sat around a table in a group. That way, they could also learn to get along ①________ others and exchange ideas easily.
[3]②________, it seems they were not quite right. At least Nigel Hastings, professor (教授) of Nottingham Trent University does not think so. He has been researching classroom behavior for the last 20 years in England. His conclusion (结论) is that children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.
[4] His study found that students ③________ a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups. When children were made to sit alone in rows and not in groups as they were used to, they paid more attention to their work.
[5] Right now, most primary school students in England are seated in groups of four and six, according to Sunday Times. So the report of Nigel’s study could make a big difference to how they will sit and learn.
71. Did some experts think sitting in groups was not useful to children? (No more than 3 words)
___________________________________
72. What’s Nigel Hastings’s conclusion? (No more than 14 words)
___________________________________
73. What happened when students sat alone in rows according to Nigel’s study? (No more than 7 words)
___________________________________
74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①________ ②________ ③________
75. How are the most pupils in England seated nowadays? (No more than 9 words)
___________________________________
76. Would you like to sit in groups or in rows? Why?
___________________________________
第三节 写作(共1题,满分25分)
77. 假设你是李华,学校科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿,包含以下内容:
注意:
1.参考词汇:AI人工智能。
2.文中需包含所给的相关信息,并可作适当想象和发挥。
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
4.词数80词左右。
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年初中学业水平考试
英语模拟试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至8页,第II卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
第I卷(共80分)
第一部分 听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It doesn’t matter. B. Certainly, here you are. C. That’s OK.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】May I borrow your dictionary?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. That sounds great. C. Thank you.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Let’s go to see a movie this evening.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. OK, I won’t B. Yes, I will. C. Take it easy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Don’t forget to call me after school.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Ten minutes. B. By bike. C. Three kilometers.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How far is it from your house to the school?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. I don’t like fish. B. Thank you. C. What a pity!
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Help yourself to some fish.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How long is the woman’s vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two months. B. Four weeks. C. Two weeks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: How about taking a trip to Beijing? I have a two-week vacation.
B: That sounds exciting. I have been dreaming of going there for months.
7. When will the plane land in Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:00.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: When will we arrive in Beijing?
B: Let me see. It’s half past eight. Our plane will land in twenty minutes later.
8. What did Shimmer do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She read a novel. B. She went to the beach. C. She met her friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A: Did you have a good weekend?
B: No, it was boring. I plan to go to the beach with my parents, but they went to a business meeting, so I just stayed at home and read a novel.
9. What’s Micheal’s dream job? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Michael. What’s your dream job?
B: Oh, Jane. It’s hard to say. It’s good to be a doctor. But I prefer to be a teacher.
10. Why can’t Molly fall asleep these days? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because she failed an exam.
B. Because she has a fever.
C. Because the factory nearby makes too much noise.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Morning, Molly. You don’t look well. What’s wrong?
B: I’ve had a headache. I can’t fall asleep these days because of the noises from the factory near my home.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When will Laura have an exam?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow evening.
12. How does Laura feel now?
A. Sad and bored. B. Excited and relaxed. C. Nervous and tired.
13. What does Steven advise Laura to do?
A. Talk with her parents. B. Listen to soft music. C. Drink some coffee.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Laura. What’s wrong with you?
B: Hello, Steven. I will have an important exam tomorrow morning. Can you give me some advice?
A: Sure. Are you feeling a bit nervous?
B: Yes. I’m very nervous now.
A: Perhaps you should talk about some interesting things with your friends.
B: OK. And I also feel very tired.
A: It’s a good idea to drink a bottle of milk and sleep early tonight.
B: Anything else?
A: You can also listen to soft music. You know soft music makes you feel relaxed.
B: Yes. That’s right. Thanks a lot.
听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What did the woman do to get out of the house?
A. She cleared the snow outside it.
B. She asked her neighbour for help.
C. She climbed out of the window.
15. How did the children go to school?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot
16. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Johnny rode his bike to school.
B. The woman felt good to walk on the snow.
C. The man thinks the weather will be worse.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B
【解析】
原文】A: Hi, Tim. How’s the weather in your city?
B: It’s really cold here. How about yours?
A: There was a snowstorm here yesterday. We couldn’t get out because of the heavy snow.
B: Wow, that sounds serious. How’s it today?
A: It stops knowing and I cleared the snow outside the house. So we were able to get outside.
B: What about the kids? Could you drive them to school?
A: I wanted to drive, but I found it not safe on the road. There was still a lot of ice. Johnny got his bike and wanted to ride to school.
B: You didn’t let him, did you?
A: Well, no, I didn’t. We just walked to school. Actually, it was fun to walk on the snow.
B: Well, I think it will be fine after the snow.
A: Hope so.
(四)
听短文,回答下面问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What will the listeners do as soon as possible?
A. Finish the preparations. B. Share their experience. C. Sing songs.
18. Who will give a speech in the beginning next Sunday afternoon?
A. The listeners. B. The speaker. C. The head teacher.
19. When will fruit be served according to the speaker?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 4:45 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m.
20. Where can the listeners find the speaker if they have questions?
A. In the classroom. B. In the office. C. In the ceremony hall.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Now, I’d like to introduce the plan for our graduation ceremony. The coming ceremony will be at three thirty next Sunday afternoon. So I really hope all of you will finish the preparations as soon as possible. At the beginning of the ceremony, our head teacher will give a speech. After the speech, fruit will be served at four forty-five p.m. During this time, you will have a chance to share your school experiences with one another. After that, according to the plan at five thirty p.m. we will dance and till the end of the ceremony. That’s all for me. If any of you have questions, please come to my office and we can discuss further.
(五)
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信信息,每空一词。短文读三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How to take care of your teeth
Why
Teeth are important in many ways. Strong and ____21____ teeth help you eat well
How
You should brush your teeth at least ____22____ a day.
Brush all of your teeth, not only the ____23____ ones, but also the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Spend at least ____24____ minute(s) each time you brush.
Be sure your toothbrush (牙刷) is ____25____.
【答案】21. healthy
22. twice 23. front
24. 3##three
25. soft
【解析】
【原文】Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. Teeth are important in many ways. Strong and healthy teeth help you eat well. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth.
First, you should brush your teeth at least twice a day after getting up and before going to bed.
Second, brush all of your teeth not only the front ones, but also the teeth along the sides and in the back.
Third, spend at least three minutes each time you brush.
Fourth, be sure your toothbrush is soft, and you have to change your toothbrush every three months.
Besides these, you also need to care about what you eat and drink.
第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what tiger head shoes are? They are a kind of ____26____ Chinese shoes that have a ____27____ design (设计) in the front. These shoes were popular in ancient China and were worn by ____28____ boys and girls.
The tiger head shoes are ____29____ for children in China. The design is simple, with the tiger head in the front and a red or black color scheme (主色调). People believe these shoes can ____30____ kids from bad things. They are light and comfortable to ____31____, making them right for everyday use.
These shoes are not only fashionable but ____32____ in Chinese culture. The tiger is a symbol of ____33____ in Chinese culture. Wearing these shoes was believed to bring strength and keep the wearer ____34____.
In recent years, tiger head shoes have ____35____ back again in China. Many designers use the tiger bead design in their modern clothes, making it a popular fashion style.
26. A. cultural B. traditional C. historical
27. A. tiger bead B. animal C. dragon
28. A. only B. neither C. both
29. A. drawn B. made C. sold
30. A. hide B. teach C. protect
31. A. wear B. put C. buy
32. A. important B. useless C. strange
33. A. inspiration B. power C. kindness
34. A. dangerous B. unhealthy C. safe
35. A. bought B. come C. arrived
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统鞋类——虎头鞋的历史、文化意义以及现代复兴。
【26题详解】
句意:虎头鞋是一种中国传统鞋类,鞋头有虎头设计。
cultural文化的;traditional传统的;historical历史上的。根据下文“These shoes were popular in ancient China”可知,虎头鞋是自古以来就有的一种中国传统鞋类,故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:虎头鞋是一种中国传统鞋类,鞋头有虎头设计。
tiger head虎头;animal动物;dragon龙。根据“shoes that have a...design (设计) in the front”和常识可知,虎头鞋的鞋头有虎头,故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:这些鞋子在古代中国很流行,男孩和女孩都穿。
only仅仅;neither两者都不;both两者都。根据“were worn by...bays and girls”可知,both A and B意为“两者都”,此处表示男生和女生都穿,故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:虎头鞋是为中国儿童制作的。
drawn画;made制作;sold售卖。根据“The tiger head shoes are...for children in China.”可知,此句表达虎头鞋是为儿童制作的。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:人们相信这些鞋子可以保护孩子免受坏事的侵害。
hide躲藏;teach教;protect保护。根据“People believe these shoes can kids from bad things.”可知,此处表示人们相信这些鞋子可以保护孩子免受坏事的侵害,protect...from...意为“保护……免受……的伤害”,故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:它们轻便舒适,适合日常穿着。
wear穿;put放;buy购买。根据“They are light and comfortable to...”可知,此句在介绍虎头鞋的优点——穿起来很轻很舒服,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:这些鞋子不仅时尚,而且在中国文化中很重要。
important重要的;useless无用的;strange奇怪的。根据下文“The tiger is a symbol of...in Chinese culture.”可知,虎头鞋在中国文化中很重要,故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:在中国文化中,老虎是力量的象征。
inspiration灵感;power力量;kindness善意。根据“The tiger is a symbol of in Chinese culture.”可知,在中国文化中,老虎是力量的象征。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:穿这些鞋子被认为能带来力量并保护穿着者安全。
dangerous危险的;unhealthy不健康的;safe安全的。根据“Wearing these shoes was believed to bring strength and keep the wearer...”可知,穿这些鞋子被认为能带来力量并保护穿着者安全。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:近年来,虎头鞋在中国再次流行起来。
bought购买;come来;arrived到达。根据“In recent years, tiger head shoes have...back again in China.”可知,此句表示虎头鞋在中国再次流行起来。come back“返回,回来”,符合语境,故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇材料,根据内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Instead of traveling long hours to somewhere far away, more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home now! This is because they want to experience local life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).
Experts (专家) see this as a fashion for slower, deeper travel experiences. Lin Keya from Urumqi, Xinjiang, spent a few days in a village nearby for the National Day holiday last year. There, she woke up to the sounds of birds and slept peacefully under the moonlight. “Being in nature saved my tired heart,” Lin told Xinhua. The village was just a two-hour drive from her home. Another traveler, Ms Peng, traveled with her family from Guiyang to Leshan. They are two cities in Southwest China. She said busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface—what truly attracts (吸引) people now is deep trips. “Spending less time on the road gave us more time to enjoy the place,” said Peng.
This trend (趋势) is growing because China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网). It now covers over 46,000 kilometers and connects over 96 percent of cities with more than 500,000 people, reported China Daily. High-speed trains give many travelers, especially elderly ones, easy and relaxed trips.
36. Why do more Chinese travelers choose shorter trips close to home?
A. Because they don’t have enough time for long trips. B. Because they want to save money.
C. Because they want to experience local life deeply. D. Because they are afraid of traveling far.
37. How did Lin Keya feel about her trip to the village?
A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Bored. D. Excited.
38. What does Ms Peng think of busy sightseeing tours?
A. They are interesting. B. They are too tiring.
C. They are not deep enough. D. They are very educational.
39. What is the main reason for the growth of this travel trend according to the passage?
A. The improvement of people’s living standards.
B. The development of China’s high-speed rail network.
C. The popularity of local tourism resources (资源).
D. The influence of foreign travel cultures.
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在中国游客更倾向于选择短途旅行来深入体验当地生活,而不是长途观光。这种趋势的增长得益于中国高铁网络的发展,为游客提供了更加便捷和舒适的出行方式。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is because they want to experience local life, not rush through sightseeing (观光).”可知,更多的中国游客选择离家较近的短途旅行是因为他们想深入体验当地生活。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘Being in nature saved my tired heart,’ Lin told Xinhua.”可知,她认为置身大自然拯救了她疲惫的心,由此推知,她感觉乡村之旅是放松的。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She said busy sightseeing tours only touch the surface—what truly attracts (吸引) people now is deep trips.”可知,她觉得忙碌的观光旅行不够深入。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This trend (趋势) is growing because China is developing its high-speed rail network (高铁路网 ).”可知,这种旅行趋势增长的主要原因是中国高铁网络的发展。故选B。
B
A dictation (听写) competition breaks a record
Last year, 1,397 people sat at desks on a famous street in Paris, taking part in a dictation competition. In the competition, a short piece of writing was read aloud in French, and the people who took part in the competition had to write it down correctly. Guinness World Records said the dictation competition is the largest one in the world.
DeepSeek’s New AI Tool (工具)
DeepSeek, a tech company, recently made a new AI tool called DeepSeek-RI. Though they didn’t share all the details (细节), people who tried it in October said it works much faster than other AI tools. Tests showed it solves (解决) hard problems 50% faster than similar tools.
Children learn a special breathing method (方法)
The head of New York City says that all children will learn a special breathing method for five minutes a day from September. He says this will help students stay relaxed. However, many people think time should be spent on helping students’ health instead of this method.
40. People who took part in the competition should ________ the piece of writing correctly.
A. write down B. read out C. act out D. draw out
41. What is special about DeepSeek-R1?
A. It is very expensive. B. It works 50% faster than other tools.
C. It looks cool. D. It can only solve easy problems.
42. Many people think that spending time on the special breathing method is ________.
A. interesting B. helpful C. useless D. hopeless
【答案】40. A 41. B 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了听写比赛破纪录、DeepSeek的新人工智能工具、和孩子们学习一种特殊的呼吸方法。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the competition, a short piece of writing was read aloud in French, and the people who took part in the competition had to write it down correctly.”可知,参加比赛的人要把它正确地写下来。故选A。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tests showed it solves (解决) hard problems 50% faster than similar tools.”可知,DeepSeek-R1的特别之处在于它解决难题的速度比其他类似工具快50%。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, many people think time should be spent on helping students’ health instead of this method.”可知,许多人认为时间应该花在帮助学生的健康上,由此可推知他们认为把时间花在特殊的呼吸方法上是没有用的。故选C。
C
Over the break (休息) times between classes, Li Wei from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” said the 14-year-old boy.
Starting this autum term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have longer breaks between classes, changing from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change is meant to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental health.
To allow children to enjoy break-time activities, some schools have mixed break-time with labor (劳动) education by opening planting areas and animal breeding zones (饲养区).
“We have welcomed new friends to our school—some chickens and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School Kuangda Campus. “There are fewer students sitting at their desks. Some play with these cute animals, while others exercise on the playground. We get closer to nature, which is refreshing (令人耳目一新的) and relaxing.”
Some schools have opened up activity areas both indoors and outdoors. At the Chaoyang Center Middle School, the ground floor of the teaching building has opened a biology laboratory for students to study the life cycles of animals and plants. The second-floor hallway is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.
As the break time is longer, making sure everyone is safe is also important. PE teachers from the school keep an eye on students playing on the ground. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we remind the students to do more upper body (上肢) exercises to avoid running and slipping (滑倒),” said one PE teacher.
43 What did Li Wei usually do during the break before?
A. He played with his classmates. B. He rushed to the toilet and back.
C. He did some reading. D. He took a short nap.
44. What can students do in the activity areas at the Chaoyang Center Middle School?
A. They can study the stars in the sky.
B. They can play basketball on the playground.
C. They can read books and play chess.
D. They can do chemical experiments.
45. What do PE teachers do to ensure students’ safety?
A. They clean the wet ground.
B. They teach students safety rules.
C. They limit (限制) the number of students outside.
D. They remind students to do proper exercises.
46. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the new break-time activities in Beijing schools?
A. Improving students’ school grades.
B. Improve students’ physical and mental health.
C. Allowing students to get closer to nature.
D. Offering more choices for students’ free time.
【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了北京中小学延长课间休息时间的举措。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Li Wei from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often rushed to the toilet and back to class with no time for anything else.”可知,李伟以前课间常匆忙往返厕所与课堂,无暇做其他事。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The second-floor hallway is designed with spaces for free reading and chess games.”可知,朝阳中心中学的活动区域提供自由阅读和下棋的空间。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“PE teachers from the school keep an eye on students…remind the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid running and slipping.”可知,体育老师通过提醒学生做适当运动来保障安全。故选D。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。全文未提及课间活动与学业成绩的直接关联,而B(身心健康)、C(亲近自然)、D(丰富课余选择)均在文中明确体现。故选A。
D
With red handkerchiefs spinning (手绢转动) at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage (舞台).
This is a picture that happened at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚) when robots performed “YangBOT” on January 28th, 2025. ‘YangBOT” a special performance at the Gala, is a creative combination (结合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show combined Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and artificial intelligence (Al). In the performance, bumanoid tobots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangge. They spun the red band-kerchiefs and formed creative group patterns. Their movements were very smooth and natural just like humans. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company.
“YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media (媒体) and won the hearts of millions of people after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala. As a young man said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!”
The director of the performance explained, “This dance isn’t just fun, and it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.” Many people said they took pride in the coltural inheritance (传承) and were surprised at how fast technology develops. The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yanage. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.
47. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story about Spring Festival.
B. By listing numbers about modern technology.
C. By describing a scene (场景) of a special performance.
D. By asking questions about Spring Festival Gala.
48. What did the robots do in the “YangBOT” performance?
A. They sang traditional folk songs. B. They played musical instruments.
C. They drew pictures about the future. D. They spun handkerchiefs and danced Yangge.
49. Which might NOT be people’s reaction (反应) to “YangBOT”?
A. They said it was too common. B. They enjoyed the performance a lot.
C. They were surprised at Al technology. D. They praised its creativity and freshness.
50. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To teach us the latest Al technology.
B. To introduce the Spring Festival Gala.
C. To tell us the importance of traditional Chinese culture.
D. To encourage us to develop technology and inherit culture.
【答案】47. C 48. D 49. A 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在2025年央视春晚上,机器人表演“YangBOT”的情景,展示了传统文化与现代技术的结合。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“With red handkerchiefs spinning at fingertips, 16 robots were moving their feet and shaking their bodies to the music, dancing Yangge with human dancers on the stage.”可知,作者通过描述一个特殊表演的场景来开始文章。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful clothes danced Yangge. They spun the red handkerchiefs and formed creative group patterns.”可知,机器人在“YangBOT”表演中旋转手绢并跳秧歌。故选D。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“People praised it for its creativity and bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance at the Gala.”和第四段“Many people said they took pride in the cultural inheritance and were surprised at how fast technology develops.”可知,人们对“YangBOT”的反应是赞赏其创意和新鲜感,并对技术的发展感到惊讶。因此,选项A“They said it was too common.”不符合人们的反应。故选A。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第四段“The performance shows how much technology has improved and how it can be used to brighten traditional culture like Yangge. It is also a great way to change our life with the combination of tradition and modern technology.”可知,本文的目的是鼓励我们发展技术并传承文化。故选D。
第二节
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to have more time each day? Everyone has 24 hours, but here’s how to use them better. Remember: “Work smarter, not harder.”
Decide what’s the most important first. Consider whether or not the work is urgent (紧急的). ____51____ Some important things can wait, but don’t forget to do them later.
Plan your day wisely. Are you smarter in the morning, afternoon or evening? ____52____. Save easy tasks for when you’re tired.
Write down what you need to do and when. Keep two to-do lists: one for the present one for larger projects. ____53____ If you focus (聚焦) only on today’s list you won’t feel stressed.
____54____ If someone asks you to do something, think: “Is this worth my time? Can someone else do it instead?”
Avoid wasting time. If you are responsible for a meeting, keep it short. And don’t spend hours reading online or chatting. ____55____
Finally make a plan and stick to it!
A. That can use up much of your time.
B. You easily feel like giving up when you look at a long list of work.
C. Choose the most important tasks first.
D. Sometimes learn to say “no”.
E. If you feel energetic in the morning, do hard tasks then.
【答案】51. C 52. E 53. B 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文提供高效管理时间的实用建议,包括优先处理重要任务、合理安排工作时段、列待办清单、学会拒绝和避免时间浪费等。
【51题详解】
根据首段“Do you want to have more time each day”可知,需要提出时间管理的核心方法;选项C“优先处理最重要的任务”直接回应如何更好利用时间的问题。故选C。
【52题详解】
根据前文“Plan your day wisely"和"Are you smarter in the morning”可知,需要具体说明如何安排时间;选项E“如果早上精力充沛,就在那时处理困难任务”提供了具体的时间管理建议。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据前文“Keep two to-do lists”可知,需要说明清单管理的重要性;选项B“看到一长串工作时很容易想放弃”解释了单一长清单的弊端,与前文形成对比。故选B。
54题详解】
根据后文“If someone asks you to do something”可知,需要提出应对他人请求的建议;选项D“有时要学会说不”准确概括了该段主旨。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据前文“don’t spend hours reading online or chatting”可知,需要说明这些行为的后果;选项A“这会消耗你大量时间”直接点明问题所在。故选A。
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
56. It's good manners to keep your v________ down in public.
【答案】voice
【解析】
【详解】句意:在公共场合压低你的声音是好的行为。
根据“good manners”可知好的行为,可推测出此处是“压低你的声音”。故答案为voice。
57. We all agree that the driver who drives after drinking wine should be p______.
【答案】punished
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们都同意酒后开车的司机应该受到惩罚。根据生活常识及首字母提示可知,此处指惩罚。punish 动词,表示“惩罚”。司机与惩罚之间是被动关系,由be可知应用被动语态此处要用punish的过去分词。故填punished。
58. The new technology has been w________ used in many factories, increasing the production.
【答案】(w)idely##(w)isely
【解析】
【详解】句意:这项新技术已在许多工厂广泛/明智使用,提高了产量。根据“used in many factories, increasing the production.”可知是指在许多工厂广泛/明智地使用,widely“广泛地”/wisely“明智地”均符合语境,副词修饰动词。故填(w)idely/(w)isely。
59. As the old saying goes, God helps those who help ________(他们自己).
【答案】themselves
【解析】
【详解】句意:正如一句谚语所说:天助自助者。
“他们自己”在英文中表达为“themselves”,这里主语those与空格处指的是同一些人,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致,故填themselves。
60. We can see from eyes of the kids that they are ________(渴望)for knowledge.
【答案】thirsty
【解析】
【详解】句意:从孩子们的眼神中我们可以看出他们对知识的渴望。根据句子及所给汉意可知,此处考查be thirsty for“对……渴望”。故填thirsty。
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
improve, practice, add, mistake, help, give, good, remind, learn, protect
China has started a new program to strengthen (加强) students’ handwriting (书写) skills. The goal (目的) is to ____61____ the country’s cultural heritage (遗产) .
The program will encourage schools to ____62____ handwriting classes into their daily lessons. Students are asked to ____63____ writing neatly (工整地) . Teachers will help them by correcting their ____64____ one by one. Teachers will also get special training to ____65____ their teaching skills.
Local education departments (部门) must ____66____ schools by providing books and tools. Every classroom should ____67____ students a quiet space for writing practice. To make learning fun, there will be handwriting competitions. Students who do ____68____ in these games will get prizes. The program also ____69____ students to use right postures (姿势) when writing and ____70____ about the history of Chinese characters.
【答案】61. protect
62. add 63. practice
64. mistakes
65. improve
66. help 67. give
68. well 69. reminds
70. learn
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国启动的一项旨在加强学生书写技能的新计划,包括计划的目的、学校和教育部门的举措以及对学生的要求等。
【61题详解】
句意:目的是保护国家的文化遗产。根据常识,加强学生书写技能的目的是保护文化遗产,protect保护,符合语境,且不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填protect。
【62题详解】
句意:该计划将鼓励学校把书法课添加到日常课程中。add...into...把……添加到……中,此处表示将书法课添加到日常课程里,“encourage sb./sth. to do sth.鼓励某人某物做某事做某事”。故填add。
【63题详解】
句意:学生被要求练习工整书写。根据“writing neatly”可知,是要求学生练习书写,practice doing sth.练习做某事,“be asked to do sth.被要求做某事”,故填practice。
【64题详解】
句意:老师将通过逐个纠正他们的错误来帮助他们。根据“correcting”可知,是纠正错误,mistake错误,此处要用复数形式mistakes,表示泛指。故填mistakes。
【65题详解】
句意:教师也将接受特殊培训以提高他们的教学技能。根据“special training”可知,培训的目的是提高教学技能,improve提高,改善,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填improve。
【66题详解】
句意:当地教育部门必须通过提供书籍和工具来帮助学校。根据“by providing books and tools”可知,是教育部门帮助学校,must是情态动词,后接动词原形,help符合语境。故填help。
【67题详解】
句意:每个教室都应该给学生一个安静的书写练习空间。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”,此处表示教室应给学生提供安静空间,should是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填give。
【68题详解】
句意:参加这些比赛的学生中表现好的将获得奖品。根据“will get prizes”可知表现好会获得奖品,do well in“在某方面做得好”,固定搭配。故填well。
【69题详解】
句意:该计划还提醒学生在书写时使用正确的姿势并了解汉字的历史。remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事,主语the program是第三人称单数,文章时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单。故填reminds。
【70题详解】
句意:该计划还提醒学生在书写时使用正确的姿势并了解汉字的历史。learn about了解,与“the history of Chinese characters”搭配,且and连接两个并列的动词不定式,此处应与“use”一样用动词原形,故填learn。
第二节(共6小题;1-3每小题2分,4-6每小题3分,满分15分)
[1] How does your teacher make you sit—in rows or in groups? How would you like to sit? Does sitting in rows make you feel good or does it make you feel lonely? Do you feel that sitting in a group and discussing things makes you learn more in an easier way?
[2] In the last 30 years or so, experts on teaching methods have thought about these questions. They felt that sitting in rows was not very useful to children, and that they learnt easier and better when they sat around a table in a group. That way, they could also learn to get along ①________ others and exchange ideas easily.
[3]②________, it seems they were not quite right. At least Nigel Hastings, professor (教授) of Nottingham Trent University does not think so. He has been researching classroom behavior for the last 20 years in England. His conclusion (结论) is that children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.
[4] His study found that students ③________ a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups. When children were made to sit alone in rows and not in groups as they were used to, they paid more attention to their work.
[5] Right now, most primary school students in England are seated in groups of four and six, according to Sunday Times. So the report of Nigel’s study could make a big difference to how they will sit and learn.
71. Did some experts think sitting in groups was not useful to children? (No more than 3 words)
___________________________________
72. What’s Nigel Hastings’s conclusion? (No more than 14 words)
___________________________________
73. What happened when students sat alone in rows according to Nigel’s study? (No more than 7 words)
___________________________________
74. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①________ ②________ ③________
75. How are the most pupils in England seated nowadays? (No more than 9 words)
___________________________________
76. Would you like to sit in groups or in rows? Why?
___________________________________
【答案】71. No, they didn’t.
72. Children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.
73. They paid more attention to their work.
74. ①. with ②. However ③. spent##wasted
75. They are seated in groups of four and six.
76. I prefer sitting in rows because it helps me focus better.
【解析】
【导语】本文探讨了学生课堂座位排列方式(成排坐或分组坐)对学习效果的影响,并对比了不同教育专家的观点。
【71题详解】
根据“They felt that sitting in rows was not very useful to children”可知,专家认为分组坐更有益,而非成排坐无用。故填No, they didn’t.
【72题详解】
根据“His conclusion (结论) is that children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.”可知,他的结论是,成排坐比分组坐更有利于孩子学习。故填Children work much better when they sit in rows than sitting around in groups.
【73题详解】
根据“When children were made to sit alone in rows and not in groups as they were used to, they paid more attention to their work.”可知,当孩子成排单独坐时,他们更专注于学习。故填They paid more attention to their work.
【74题详解】
①句意:这样,他们也可以学会与他人相处,轻松交流想法。get along with sb.“与某人和睦相处”,是固定搭配。故填with。
②句意:然而,他们似乎并不完全正确。根据上文“they learnt easier and better when they sat around a table in a group. That way, they could also learn to get along…others and exchange ideas easily.”以及空后“it seems they were not quite right”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,空后有逗号,however“然而”符合,句首首字母大写。故填However。
③句意:他的研究发现,当学生被分组时,他们花费/浪费了大量时间交谈。根据“His study found that students…a lot of time talking when they were placed in groups.”的语境可知,此处指当学生被分组时,他们花费/浪费了大量时间交谈,spend“花费”/waste“浪费”符合,句子时态为一般过去时。故填spent/wasted。
【75题详解】
根据“Right now, most primary school students in England are seated in groups of four and six”可知,英国多数小学生以4-6人一组就坐。故填They are seated in groups of four and six.
【76题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可,参考答案:I prefer sitting in rows because it helps me focus better.
第三节 写作(共1题,满分25分)
77. 假设你是李华,学校科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿,包含以下内容:
注意:
1.参考词汇:AI人工智能。
2.文中需包含所给的相关信息,并可作适当想象和发挥。
3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名。
4.词数80词左右。
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
【答案】例文:
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI has become more and more popular in our daily life and has changed our lives greatly. We can see all kinds of AI products in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more efficient. If we have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help. Cleaning robots can help with housework. They all bring great convenience and progress to our society.
However, with AI technology being widely used, many workers lost their jobs. Also, some students rely on AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by themselves.
All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, AI products have both advantages and shortcomings. I believe that if we use AI correctly, it will bring us more convenient life in the future.
That’s all. Thank you for your listening!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,从学习及生活等方面介绍AI改变了我们的生活;
第二步,介绍对于AI的一些担忧;
第三步,最后介绍自己对AI的一些看法。
[亮点词汇]
① all kinds of各种各样的
② ask for help请求帮助
③ in the future在将来
[高分句型]
① If we have any problems in our studies, we will ask smartphones for help.(if引导的条件状语从句)
② I believe that if we use AI correctly, it will bring us more convenient life in the future.(that引导宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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$$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。2025年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题听力部分。一听句子,选择适当的应答语,每个句子读两遍。One. may I borrow your dictionary? May I borrow your dictionary? Too. let's go to see a movie this evening. Let's go to see a movie this evening. Three. don't forget to call me after school. Don't forget to call me after school. For how far is IT . from your house to the school? How far is IT from your house . to the school? Find. help yourself to some fish. Help yourself to some fish. 2、听五段对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。Six, how about taking a trip to beijing? I have a two week vacation . that sounds exciting. I ve been dreaming of going there for months. How about taking a trip to beijing? I have a two week vacation . that sounds exciting. I have been dreaming of going there for months. Seven, when will we arrive in beijing? Let me see. It's hf past eight. Our plane will land in twenty minutes later. When will we arrive in beijing? Let me see its half past eight. Our plane will land in twenty minutes later. Eight. did you have a good . weekend? No, IT was boring. I plan to go to the beach with my parents, but they went to a business meeting, so I just stayed at home and read a novel. Did you have a good weekend? No, IT was boring. I planned to go to the beach with my parents, but they went to a business meeting, so I just stayed at home and read a novel. nine. Hi, Michael. What's your dream job? Oh, jane, it's hard to say it's good to be a doctor, but I prefer to be a teacher. Hi, Michael. What's your dream job? Oh, jan, it's hard to say it's good to be a doctor, but I prefer to be a teacher. Ten . morning moly, you don't look well. What's wrong? I've had a headache. I can't fall asleep these days because of the noises from the factory near my home. Morning moly, you don't look well. What's wrong? I pad a headache. I can't fall asleep these days because of the noises from the factory near my home. 3、听两段长对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的三个小题。听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。Hi, Laura. What's wrong with you? Hello, Steven. I will have an important exam tomorrow morning. Can you give me some advice? sure. Are you feeling a bit nervous? Yes, i'm very nervous now. Perhaps you should talk about some interesting things with your friends. Okay, and I also feel very tired. It's a good idea to drink a bottle of milk and sleep early tonight. Anything else? You can also listen to soft music. You know, soft music makes you feel relaxed. Yes, that's right. Thanks a lot. Hi, Laura. What's wrong with you? Hello, Stephen. I will have an important exam tomorrow morning. Can you give me some advice? sure. Are you feeling a bit nervous? Yes, i'm very nervous now. Perhaps you should talk about some interesting things with your friends. Okay, and I also feel very tired. It's a good idea to drink a bottle of milk and sleep early tonight. Anything else? You can also listen to soft music. You know, soft music makes you feel relaxed. Yes, that's right. Thanks a lot. 听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。Hi, tim, how's the weather in your city? Is really cold here. How about yours? There was a snowstorm here yesterday. We couldn't get out because of the heavy snow. Wow, that sounds serious. How's IT today? IT stops . knowing, and I cleared the snow outside the house so we were able to get outside. What about the kids? Could you drive them to school? I wanted to drive, but I found IT not safe on the road. There was still a lot of ice. John y got his bike and wanted to ride to school. You didn't let him, did you? Well, no, I didn't. We just walk to school. Actually, IT was fun to walk on the snow. Well, I think IT will be fine after the snow. Hope so. Hi, tim, how's the weather in your city? Is really cold here. How about yours? There was a snowstorm here yesterday. We couldn't get out because of the heavy snow. Wow, that sounds serious. How's IT today? IT stops s . snowing. And I cleared the snow outside the house, so we were able to get outside. What about the kids? Could you drive them to school? I wanted to drive, but I found IT not safe on the road. There was still a lot of ice. John y got his bike and wanted to ride to school. You didn't let him. did you? Well, no, I didn't. We just walk to school. Actually, IT was fun to walk on the snow. Well, I think IT will be fine after the snow. Hope so. 4、听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Now i'd like to introduce the plan for our graduation ceremony. The coming ceremony will be at three thirty next sunday afternoon, so I really hope all of you will finish the preparations as soon as possible. At the beginning of the ceremony, our head teacher will give a speech. After the speech, fruit will be served for forty five P. M. During this time, you will have a chance to share your school experiences with one another. After that, according to the plan, at five thirty P, M, we will dance and sing till the end of the ceremony. That's all for me. If any of you have questions, please come to my office and we can discuss further. Good morning, everyone. Now i'd like to introduce the plan for our graduation ceremony. The coming ceremony will be at three thirty next sunday afternoon, so I really hope all of you will finish the preparations as soon as possible. At the beginning of the ceremony, our head teacher will give a speech. After the speech, fruit will be served at four forty five P. M. During this time, you will have a chance to share your school experiences with one another. After that, according to the plan, at five thirty P, M, we will dance and sing til the end of the ceremony. That's all for me. If any of you have questions, please come to my office and we can discuss further. 我听短文,填表格,根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺陷信息。每空一词,短文读三遍,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. Teeth are important in many ways. Strong and healthy teeth help you eat well. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth. First, you should brush your teeth th at least twice a day after getting up and before going to bed. Second, brush all of your teeth, not only the front ones, but also the teeth along the sides and in the back. Third, spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Fourth, be here or to the brush is soft and you have to change your truth brush every three months. Besides these, you also need to care about what you eat and drink. Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. Teeth are important in many ways, strong and healthy. To help you eat well, here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth. First, you should brush your tea at least twice a day after getting up and before going to bed. Second, brush all of your teeth, not only the front ones, but also the teeth along the size and in the back. Third, spend at least three minutes each time you brush forth. Be sure your tooth brush is soft, and you have to change your toothbrush every three months. Besides says you also need to care about what you eat and drink. Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. Teeth are important in many ways. Strong and healthy teeth help you eat well. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth. First, you should brush your teeth at least twice a day after getting up and before going to bed. Second, brush all of your teeth, not only the front ones, but also the teeth along the sides and in the back. Third, spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Fourth, be here or to the brush is soft, and you have to change your toothbrush every three months. Besides these, you also need to care about what you eat and drink. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们做其他试题。