Lesson 12 Danny's Plant-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语课时通(冀教版)

9.playground 10.hard-working 22.750 rolls. 11.classroom 12.homework 13.kind-hearted 23.They can make us relaxed and hopeful. 14.roommates 15.afternoon 24.They are humans'friends.I will plant trees 写作专题 every year./I think they are important in our One possible version: lives..I will reuse paper in my daily life..(答案 Hello!My name is Jenny.I come from America.I 不唯一) like sunny days.When the sun shines,I feel happy and Lesson 9 Gardening with Mary relaxed.I usually do some outdoor activities..I like playing【通基础】 tennis and taking a walk in sunny weather.If it's I.1.playing 2.smells 3.enjoyable summer,I can go swimming and enjoy ice cream. 4.gardener 5.advice My brother Paul likes snowy days.He likes playing II.6.channels 7.gardener 8.enjoyable outside in the snow.He has great fun making a snowman 9.potatoes 10.playing and having snow fights with his friends.He throws III.11.at work 12.all kinds of 13.have fun snowballs to his friends happily,running and laughing. 14.TV channels 15.log onto 素养提升专题 【通能力】 I.1~5 ABDAC 6~10 CBDDB NV.16~19 ACBD l.11~13BAD V.20.It is one of the oldest pastimes in the world. II.14.Hot and wet weather.It is very hot at some times 21.No,they don't. and very cold at other times. 22.The sun and daylight. 15.When a very strong wind comes. 23.Flowers,fruit,vegetables and so on. 16.It can help people have more intelligence. 24.Yes,I do.Because growing my own fruit and 17.They might feel hot and get angry easily. vegetables is enjoyable..(答案不唯一) 18.I don't like cold weather.Because I will feel Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow! unhappy during cold weather.(答案不唯一) 【通基础】 Unit 2 Plant a Plant! I.1.test 2.dry 3.consider 4.sunlight 单元知识清单 5.purpose 【词汇拓展】 II.6.To discuss 7.doing 8.to finish 1.clean 2.north 3.top 4.wet 5.east 9.best 10.driest 【重点句型】 【通能力】 1.important to 2.the best way 3.Gardening;enjoyable II.11.carefully 12.most 13.to grow 14.and 4.best of all 5.When it comes to 15.waters 16.gets 17.the 18.of 19.animals 20.into 21.to make 22.them 23.forget Lesson 7 Planting Trees 【通基础】 24.growing 25.best IV.26~29 DBCD I.1.filled 2.covers 3.dirty 4.northern 【语篇解构】 5.water 30.vegetable 31.happy II.6.turns into 7.for sure 8.By the way 32.space 33.lifestyle 9.fill:with 10.in the bottom of 【通能力】 Lesson 11 Amazing Plants 【通基础】 Il.11~15 BDCDC 16~20 BAACB I.1.to 2.like 3.in 4.with IV.21~24 CABB II.5.touch 6.eastern 7.shy 8.surprise Lesson 8 Why Are Plants Important? IlI.9.When it comes to 10.close up 11.in the 【通基础】 middle of 12.up to 13.along with I.1.to 2.in 3.from 4.away 5.without 【通能力】 II.6.basic 7.shade 8.pleasant 9.soil 10.fulfill I.14~18 CDBAC 19~23 DBDCA 【词汇串记】 V.24~36ADD 11.basic 12.shade 13.pleasant 14.cover Lesson 12 Danny's Plant 15.soil 16.a 【通基础】 【通能力】 I.1.about 2.at 3.after Ⅲ.17~19BCA Il.4.seed 5.pot 6.yard 7.hole IV.20.They provide wood for building houses, 【通能力】 making sofas and producing paper.People use Ⅲ.810CCA the leaves and other parts of trees as medicine 语法专题 to treat illnesses./Trees can take in carbon I.1.helpful 2.tourists 3.quickly dioxide(CO.and make oxygen(O,)to make 4.interesting 5.lucky the air clean. II.6.comfortable 7.plants 8.cleaner 21.About 0.7 tree. 9.beautiful 10.disagree 11.carefully 12.changes II.6.dangerous 7.going 8.to turn 写作专题 9.any 10.sleeping One possible version: Ill.11.instead of 12.take photos 13,wakes up Why Are Plants Important 14.in danger 15.go though As we can see,the first picture shows that【词汇串记】 cutting down the trees is like killing ourselves,and 16.giraffes 17.scary 18.of 19.mice 20.lay the second picture says we should plant more trees to 21.for 22.shake 23.bamboo protect our environment..I think plants are important【通能力】 for us.And we can't live without plants.Plants help V.24.1n1908. clean the air and it is pleasant to walk among the 25.Mark thinks zoos are good places for saving trees.We can also get the food from plants,such as animals in danger. apples and wheat.We can use plants to make and 26.Because people can always have a good time build things-like chairs,beds and houses.Plants can there. stop the wind and water from carrying the soil away. 27.He thinks they are not happy. Plants are very important.So we need plants,and we 28.I think zoos are useful,because they are good should try our best to protect them. places for saving animals in danger./I don't 素养提升专题 think zoos are great.because they are not I.1~5 AADCD 6~10 BADCB happy places for animals.(答案不唯一) II.11.Do you think our garden looks a bit boring? V.29.Yes,it'sme.1.· 12.I agree with you. 30.What are you doing? 13.Are you serious? 31.What animals do you like What's your 14.Yes.I'd love to. favourite animal? 15.See you. 32.How can we get there/How can we get to Ⅲ.16~19DACD the zoo? Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends 33.All right./... 单元知识清单 Lesson 16 The Bear Escaped! 【词汇拓展】 【通基础】 1.mice 2.laid/laid 3.dangerous 4.bravely I.1.for 2.at 3.for 4.up 5.on 【重点句型】 Il.6.quietly 7.came 8.any 1.hasn't been to 2.what happened 3.and loyal 9.yourselves 10.collecting 4.There is;coming 5.aren't you Ill.11.wait a minute 12.protect;from Lesson 13 Danny's Big Scare 13.heard about 14.look for 15.laugh at 【通基础 【通能力】 I.1.sofa 2.screaming 3.vacation 4.tiny IV.16~20 ADCBD 21~25 CDCDB II.5.be afraid of 6.happened to 7.jump off V.26.They use the claws to get food. 【通能力】 27.They like eating meat from seals best. II.8~12 CBDAB 13~17 ADBAD 28.Black bears like sleeping in winter. N.18~20 CCD 29.A week. Lesson 14 Amazing Animals 30.No,Idon't.Because they look fierce.(答案不 【通基础】 唯一) I.1.of 2.for 3.with 4.to 5.as VI.31.What's that/this? II.6.lay 7.avoid 8.mouse 9.shake 32.WhyWhy do you like the zoo? 10.eggplants 33.What kind of bears are your favourite? II.11.reading 12.mice 13.laid 14.to call 34.How about you 'What animals do you like 15.bigger best? 【通能力】 35.Sounds good/OK. N.16.comes 17.why 18.to 19.directions Lesson 17 Save the Tigers 20.degrees 21.helps 22.For 23.quickly 【通基础 24.their 25.ears 26.the 27.greater I.1.century 2.courage 3.reason 4.killing 28.more 29.blows 30.rabbit's 5.balance V.31~35 BCCBD II.6.drop to 7.in danger 8.at the beginning of Lesson 15 The Zoo Is Open 9.in balance 10.as well 【通基础】 【通能力】 I.1.bamboo 2.feed 3.Giraffes 4.mainly II.11~15 CDBAC 16~20 DCBCA 5.danger IV.21~23 BCDLesson12 Danny's Plant(答案P2) 通基础●>99>9>>>>>>9>>>>>> I,根据句意用适当的词填空 4.That means that I'm not a small 1.I want to write an e-mail some anymore. plants and send it to you. 5.I need a watering 2.The flower bud is growing the top of the stem. 6.A high wall separated our from the 3.Grandfather lives with us.We all look playing field. him. 7.The animal hid itself by digging a in Ⅱ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 the ground. yard,pot,seed,hole 通能力 >>>>>>>>>>>》>>>》>>>>》>》>>>》>>>>) Ⅲ.阅读理解 you are growing sunflowers for your own 多模态语篇·植物种植指南)Do you love enjoyment,there is no need to fertilize. sunflowers?This article will walk you through ③Harvest(收获)the seeds.Sunflowers how to plant your sunflower seeds(种子)and usually take80tol20 days to mature(成熟)and care for them. Start it with the best produce new seeds. temperatures:18-33C. Tips: Part 1 Germinating(使发芽)Sunflower Seeds ◆Protect the young plants from pests(害 DChoose one kind you like. )Cover the ground with nets. 2Put the seeds in a plastic bag.Cover the Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. seeds with wet paper napkins.Put them in ( )8.新考向·图示)Which temperature is the plastic bags.Once the seeds germinate,plant most suitable to plant sunflowers? them. Part 2 Planting Sunflower Seeds DChoose a sunny location.Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight A B D a day. ( )9.If you plant your seeds in April,when 2Plant the seeds in holes.Plant seeds 2.5 can you harvest? cm deep and 15 cm apart.Cover the seeds with A.In January. B.In May. soil after planting. C.In July. D.In November. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants )10.What can be used when the sunflowers 1Water plants weekly.Water plants once a are 95 cm tall? week. A.Sticks. B.Nets. ②Fertilize(施肥)a little or not at all.If C.Paper towels.D.Plastic bags. 28 忧十学课时通 语法专题（答案P2) 动词转化为名词： dink喝)→drink(饮料) 名词转化为动词： 转化法：拼写形式 形容词转化为动词： 没有发生变化。但 waer(水)→water(浇水) 词性发生了变化 dry(干的)ry使干 构词法 派生法：在原词的 前面加上前缀或后 面加上后缓构成另 一个新词 前缀：m-,im-,dis-,e-等，如： 后缀：-er,-or,-ist,-less,-menl,-lion,-ing -l,-ful,-nes,-ahle,-ors,-y等，如： hapw(高兴的→nhay(不高兴的 polite(有礼貌的)一→impolite(设没礼貌的 work(工作worker(工人) visit(参观)→visitor参观者】 ike(喜欢*diik不喜欢幻 trl(讲述)→rel(复述 art(艺术)artis(艺术家 car小心*careless(粗心的 国跟踪训练 Ⅱ.短文填空 I.用所给词的适当形式填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 l.(2024·扬州中考)Planting some flowers in (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 your garden is very help)for Every time my friends come to my flat, attracting bees. they say they feel 6. (comfort)because 2.(2024·扬州中考)Every year,Yangzhou there are plenty of 7. (plant)in my offers a magical and special experience for its flat.The plants not only make the air in my flat (tour). 8 (clean)and healthier,but also help 3.(2o24·云南中考)China's Beidou System has make my flat 9. (beauty).Some people developed (quick)and it plays an say it's difficult to grow plants at home because important role in many fields. they live in tall buildings.I 10. 4.(2024·云南中考)I like traveling because I (agree).I live on the twelfth floor.My balcony can meet some (interest)people and and the other small areas can get a lot of light things along the way. from the sun.These places are good for growing 5.(2024·达州中考)Itis (luck)for us plants.Remember to choose the plants to be born in China. 11. (care).They should be easy to look after.They will certainly bring lots of 12. (change)to your home. 一八年级下带英语山 29 写作专题（答案P3) 写作话题 范文实线 本单元的主题为“植物”。主要是围绕这一 Trees are humans'friends.Tree Planting 话题谈论植物的种植、习性及其重要性。 Day is coming soon.On Tree Planting Day,we 树木是人类的朋友。假如你是学校英语周 need to plant trees in the school yard.Some will 报的编辑李华，植树节即将来临，请你根据以下 dig holes,some need to carry young trees and 提示，写一篇关于树的英语短文，呼吁同学们积 some need to water them. 极参加植树活动。 As we all know,trees help us a lot.For one 祠汇织累 thing,they keep the air cool and clean.For ①as we all know据我们所知 another,they produce oxygen for us to breathe. ②feed on.,以…为食 What's more,they can also stop water and soil ③a kind of一种 from going away.Trees are the home to birds and other animals.They make our lives ④in a word总之 interesting.We should protect the trees and stop ⑤be good for..对…有益 cutting down the trees. 句型积累 To make our Earth become more and more ①记得在洞底放一点水。 beautiful,let's take good care of the trees and Remember to put a little water in the bottom of plant as many trees as we can! the hole. 写作例徐 ②在森林里走一走是令人愉快的。 请以“Why Are Plants Important'”为题写一 It's enjoyable to walk in the forest. 篇英文短文，简要描述下面两张图片，并谈谈自 ③对每一个园丁她都有大量好的建议。 己的想法。 She has lots of good advice for every gardener. ④它能帮助让这些小动物远离你的花园。 It can help keep these small animals away from your garden. 要求：1.80词左右； ⑤我会仔细照顾我的植物。 2.不要局限于树木，适当发挥，使短文连贯、 I will look after my plant carefully. 通顺： 谋篇市局 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 体裁：材料作文 参考词汇：important,use..todo,be 人称：第一人称和第三人称 made from 时态：一般现在时或一般将来时 Why Are Plants Important 开头：植 -We need to plant trees in... 树计划 Plants are 中间：树As we all know,For one important 木的重要性hing,What'smre 结尾：爱 护树木 Let's take good care of the... 30 优学案课时通一 素养提升专题（答案P3) I.完形填空 have failed many times,experienced many 新素养·思维品质)One day a little boy difficulties and overcame those difficulties.Only asked his father,“What does the word‘great' after that he is able to become great. mean?Who are great people and 1 do they ()1.A.how B.why become great?” C.when D.where The father asked his son to bring two plants ( )2.A.look after B.come across and then told him to plant one of them inside the C.take away D.cut down house and the other outside the house.The boy ( )3.A.recently B.suddenly did as his father said. C.quickly D.patiently The father asked his son,"Which one of the ( )4.A.waited B.looked two plants do you think will be bigger and C.left D.cared safer?" ( )5.A.excited B.interested The boy replied,"The plant inside the C.pleased D.surprised house will be safer,so it will grow bigger,while ( )6.A.imagine B.understand the plant outside the house is not safe at all.No C.remember D.accept one will be there to 2 it.It may be eaten by ( )7.A.season B.chance animals..” C.corner D.choice The father smiled and said,"Let's wait ( )8.A.reported B.preferred 3.We will know the answer. C.returned D.explained Then the boy 4 for study and after four ( )9.A.sudden B.active years he came back to his house.He said to his C.proper D.rapid father,"Look,nothing happens to this plant )10.A.example B.answer inside the house and it is safe. C.meaning D.reason When the boy went outside,he was very Ⅱ.情景交际 5 to see a big tree.The boy couldn't believe 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适 his eyes.He couldn't 6 why the plant 当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 outside was able to grow much bigger than the A:11 plant inside the house. B:Yes,our garden does look a bit boring. "The plant outside the house faced every A:But if we plant some trees,our garden will be 7 and many difficulties,"the father 8 beautiful. to his son why the plant outside was bigger. B:12. Trees can not "The plant inside was safe.It didn't face weather only make the garden look better but also changes,and it didn't get 9 sunlight,so it reduce air pollution. didn't become big.” A:You've got the point.So I have bought some Here is the 10 to the question about young trees. being great:To become a great person,one must B:13. 一八年级下带英语山 A:Of course,they will arrive this afternoon. Would you like to plant trees with me? B:14. See you this afternoon. D A:15. )18.What can animals get from plants Ⅲ.阅读理解 according to the passage? 新素养·思维品质)Take a look outside,and A.Water and O2. you can find plants almost everywhere-high on B.Sugar and light. the top of mountains,in the sea,in dark or C.Nutrients and O2. sunny places.Plants have been on Earth for D.Fruit and water. hundreds of millions of years and there are over ( )19.新考向·写作思路◆What may the 300,000 kinds of plants. passage talk about next? Plants go through a process(过程)of A.Where to find plants. photosynthesis.In the sunlight,they produce B.Why plants are everywhere. sugar and O2.Plants do it for a long time,so C.Which environmental factor matters there is always sugar and Oa being made. most. Plants have an important role in the world. D.How environmental factors influence They produce most of the world's O2,and they plants. are important in the food chain.Almost all 么熟词生义 living things depend on(依靠)plants to live, 1.cover n.封面v.包含；涉及 Animals depend on plants to get nutrients(养分) The little girl cut out a beautiful picture and as well as O2,Environmental factors(因素)like glue it on the cover of her book. light,temperature and water can influence 小女孩剪下一张漂亮的画，贴在她的书的封面上。 plants'growth.It's important to understand The movie covers all of Chinese history.It is how these factors influence plants. really worth seeing again. ()16.Why does the writer write Paragraph 1? 这部电影包含了所有的中国历史。它真的值 A.To enjoy different plants. 得再看一遍。 B.To show the history of plants. 2.dry adj.雨少的；干旱的 C.To describe different places. Can you imagine a world without water?The D.To introduce the topic of plants. land will be dry and nothing can grow. ()I7.新考向·图示)Which picture can show 你能想象一个没有水的世界吗？土地会变得 “photosynthesis'”in Paragraph2? 干早，寸草不生。 B 32 优学第课时通一