精品解析：上海市上宝中学2024-2025学年六年级下学期预初英语期中试卷

上宝中学2024学年第二学期期中考试 预初英语试卷 2025.4 （答题时间：90分钟 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening（共15分） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）： A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）(2.5分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B. 3. A. B. 4. A. B. 5. A. B. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（2.5分） 6. A. A tree. B. A dog. C. A bird. D. A boy. 7. A. Making the bed. B. Making tea. C. Making money. D. Making a cake. 8. A. An animal. B. A drink. C. A kind of food. D. A book. 9. A. Driving fast is a lot of fun. B. Drivers should drive more carefully. C. Don’t stay in the hospital for too long. D. Jeff can go home at once. 10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. D. History. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）（5分） 11. This is Mr. Adams’ second visit to China. 12. Mr. Adams feels lonely in China. 13. The classes in Australia are small. 14. Chinese students are clever and hard-working according to Mr. Adams. 15. Mr. Adams will not keep on learning Chinese because it’s too difficult for him. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（5分） 16. Time: Every year on 22 ________, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day. 17. Activities: Some artists make cool ________ to remind us to be kind to the planet. 18. Some people go to the beach to ________ up rubbish. 19. Meaning: Earth Day helps us remember that we all share the Earth, so we all need to take care of it. Every ________ thing we do is important. 20. If we all work together, we can save the ________! Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (共49分) II. （共4分） Read and choose the correct word. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词) 1. A. meet B. mean C. meal D. bread 2. A. enough B. laugh C. cough D. high 3. A. notice B. smoke C. glove D. program 4. A. luck B. culture C. sugar D. bus III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）：（共16分） 5. I’ve played ________ violin for an hour. Can I go out to play ________ football with Jim now? A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / 6. Linda sang as ________ as Mary in the singing competition yesterday. A. well B. good C. better D. best 7. ________ beautiful voice Bailing has! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What 8. Remember ________ the mobile phone before the performance. A. to turn off B. turning off C. to turn over D. turning over 9. According to the school rules, ________ of the students must wear red scarves. ________ of us can break it. A. both; Neither B. neither; Both C. all; None D. none; All 10. I searched on the Internet for hours but found ________. A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful D. useful something 11. The singer meant ________ her new album to her fans ________ June. A. to introduce; on B. to introduce; in C. introducing; on D. introducing; in 12. Leave the window ________, please. I want to enjoy the fresh air. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 13. I’m sorry that I can’t give you any advice because I know________about it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 14. The librarian looked ________ at the person who was making a phone call in the library. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily 15. Taking short breaks ________ help a person to reduce stress. A. can B. must C. need D. ought to 16. ________ it rains tomorrow, my parents will put off the picnic. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If 17. —________ can a giraffe grow to be? —About 6 meters. A. How far B. How tall C. How long D. How heavy 18. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Standing at the table was a famous pianist. B. This theme park offers free entry to children under 10. C. He has the ability to say a fable in a vivid and interesting way. D. When I passed by the window, I noticed the students having a science lesson. 19. —________ I watch TV? —I’m afraid you ________. You must do your homework first. A. May; can’t B. Must; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. May; needn’t 20 2018年上海宝山、嘉定二模A: Shall we go to Professor Tender’s lecture tonight? B: ______ His lectures are always excellent. A. I don’t quite agree with you. B. Thank you for telling me so. C. That sounds great! D. I am glad you like it. IV. （共4分） Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填进空格，每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词限一次。) A. lucky B. dangerous C. enter D. except E. smoke Safety rules for Carnival Cruise (游船) Service 1. Please always stay in the cabin. Never ____21____ the captain’s cabin during the cruise. 2. Guests mustn’t ____22____ in all areas of the ferry. 3. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other ____23____ things on board. 4. Guests under the age of 16 must be accompanied by adults to board the ferry. Please watch your kids at all times. 5. In case of bad weather, the ferry will not operate. 6. Take care of your personal belongings (私人物品) at all times. 7. Feeding animals is not allowed (允许) (including birds and fish). 8. Pets are not allowed ____24____ service dogs (服务犬)。 V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的，适当形式完成下列句子）：（共6分） 25. She learns the ________ (important) of traffic rules. 26. After months of regular exercise, she became much ________ (slim) than her sister. 27. Beethoven’s ________ (nine) Symphony was completed in 1824. It is the last symphony composed by Ludwig van Beethoven. 28. The festival celebrates the ________ (tradition) customs of the local community. 29. The actors ________ (performance) the play flawlessly during last night’s show. 30 Make choices ________ if you want to save money. (wise) VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求改写下列句子）。（共9分） 31. Tom and his friends had a lot of fun at the amusement park last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Tom and his friends have ________ fun at the amusement park last weekend? 32. We visited Shanghai Museum last Friday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you visit last Friday? 33. He’s seldom late for his family celebrations. (改为反义疑问句) He’s seldom late for his family celebrations, ________ ________? 34. It took us two days to get to the small city by car. (保持句意基本不变) We ________ two days ________ to the small city by car. 35. time, manage, It is, to learn, important, how to (连词成句) ____________________________. VII. Tense. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.（用所给动词的正确形式填空）：（共5分） 36. He ________ up and found himself alone in the house. (wake) 37. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend who lives abroad now. 38. They ________ (celebrate) their anniversary with a special dinner tomorrow night. 39. When winter ________ (come), we can enjoy the beautiful snowy world. 40. I am so happy that my parents ________ (invite) all my friends to the party already. VIII. Translate the following sentences into English.（中译英）：（共5分） 41. 毫无疑问，几年后她会成为一名歌手。 ________________________ 42. 我的声音很大。当我唱歌时，每个人都会嘲笑我。 ________________________ 43. 来自天鹅湖中学的交换生保罗正在和陆遥一起看社团活动室的展板。 ________________________ 44. 他开始发言了，但没人注意听。 ________________________ 45. 农历八月十五是中秋节。 ________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing（共36分） IX. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共26分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（共6分） Willard is a famous British sculptor (雕刻家). The things he creates are so small that you can see them clearly only through a microscope (显微镜). Many people want to own his art pieces. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same: How does he do it? The answer is very, very carefully. In fact, he slows his breaths (呼吸) down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process (过程), and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single work can take at least several weeks to complete. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort (努力) and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is unique.” 46. What difficulty did Willard have as a child? A. He had no interest in art. B. He was not good at reading and spelling. C. He was forced to create houses for ants. D. His teachers didn’t like him. 47. What tool does Willard use to paint his works? A. A microscope. B. A fly’s hair. C. A common brush. D. A big expensive brush. 48. Why does the newspaper reporter call Willard “unique”? A He uses common materials for his art. B. He creates the smallest artwork in history. C. He proved his talent despite (尽管) difficulties. D. He invented a new type of art. 49. How long does it take Willard to complete a single work? A. A few hours. B. Several days. C. At least several weeks. D. Over a year. 50. The underlined word “big” in the passage most closely means ________. A. beautiful B. strange C. successful D. bored 51. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain the process of creating small things. B. To encourage readers to have difficult hobbies. C. To show Willard’s perseverance (毅力) and success. D. To discuss the challenges of using microscopes in art. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语）：（共6分） Rules around us Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help us live safely, learn effectively, and work together. Let’s explore how rules shape different parts of our world. School Rules Schools have rules to create a fair environment. For example, students must wear uniforms to avoid comparisons. They must also arrive ____52____ for class. While some think “no phones in class” is strict, teachers say it helps students focus. Family Rules At home, parents set rules to teach responsibility. Children might need to clean their rooms or ____53____ their toys after playing. Parents should explain why these rules matter, so kids understand their purpose. Traffic Rules On roads, traffic rules save lives. Drivers must stop at red lights and wear seat belts. Pedestrians should use crosswalks. Following these rules reduces accidents. Sports Rules In basketball, a player who runs while holding the ball breaks the “traveling” rule. The referee then gives the ball to the other team. Rules keep games fun and ____54____. Library Rules Libraries require quietness for studying. Books must be returned on time to avoid fines. These rules let everyone ____55____ resources peacefully. Lab Rules Before entering the lab, students must wear safety goggles and lab coats. These protect eyes and clothes from spills or splashes. Never touch equipment or chemicals ____56____ the teacher’s permission. During experiments, stay focused and follow instructions. Rules may seem strict at first, but ____57____, they protect and guide us. 52. A. late B. early C. on time D. slowly 53. A. turn off B. put away C. look for D. give up 54. A. lucky B. exciting C. fair D. interesting 55. A. communicate B. share C. buy D. lose 56. A. with B. without C. under D. over 57. A. in fact B. at first C. for example D. at most C. （共7分） Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) China’s rich cultural traditions are gaining global recognition. On Dec. 4 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). This tells us the importance of p___58___ traditional customs in modern society. During the Spring Festival, families gather to c___59___ the Chinese New Year. Yet, some worry that young people are losing touch with these traditions. For example, in a village in Shandong, an elderly woman spent days preparing hand-made jiaozi, but her grandchildren showed little i___60___ in learning the skill. They preferred watching videos on their phones. The UNESCO listing has made people start to try hard to promote cultural education. Schools now organize activities like paper-cutting and lantern-making. H___61___, challenges remain. A survey shows that 60% of teenagers can’t accurately e___62___ the story of Nian, the mythical (神话的) beast behind Chinese New Year traditions. Teachers say students often mix up customs or describe them incorrectly, focusing more on holiday gifts t___63___ cultural meanings. Despite these issues, the Spring Festival’s global status (地位) has brought us pride. A Beijing student shared, “Seeing foreigners try jiaozi or write spring couplets makes me p___64___ of our special culture.” Experts believe balancing tradition and modernity is key to keeping heritage alive. This UNESCO success reminds us that cultural roots shape our identity and connect generations. D. （共7分） Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special gift for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as perfect as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with curiosity (好奇). Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, but it’s too cold outside” I replied. “Exactly!” Jeff said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the bright side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I opened the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “Stop, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted angrily. “I just wanted to help,” she began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt sad and looked at Jeff for help. “Unless...” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏)? We can create something new from these messy pictures,” Jeff suggested. “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a try,” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings and green playground. Then, we put all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “school” appeared in front of us. There was a happy ending. George smiled and said “__________”. So, you see, there lies a beam of light behind every dark cloud. 65. What gift did Peter plan to give his art teacher George at first? _____________________________________ 66. What did Jeff think of the weather when they played basketball? _____________________________________ 67. Why was Peter angry after he returned home? _____________________________________ 68. How did Peter and Jeff turn the messy pictures into a gift? _____________________________________ 69. What might George say? Please fill in the blanks with a sentence. George smiled and said, “____________________.” 70. What other creative ideas do you have for Peter? List one and give your reason. Another idea is to __________ because __________. X. Writing（作文）：（共10分） 71. Write a composition in at least 60 words about the topic “An Unforgettable Festival”（以“一个难忘的节日”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的作文，标点符号不占格） 节日常常给人们带来温暖和特别的回忆。描述一个你庆祝过的、给你留下深刻印象的节日。分享你的庆祝活动和感受并说明这个节日令你难忘的原因。 Guiding Questions: 1. What was the unforgettable festival? 2. What did you do during the festival? 3. Why was the festival unforgettable? （注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 上宝中学2024学年第二学期期中考试 预初英语试卷 2025.4 （答题时间：90分钟 满分：100分） Part 1 Listening（共15分） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）： A. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的句子，选出相应的图片）(2.5分) 1. A. B. 2. A. B. 3. A. B. 4. A. B. 5. A. B. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（2.5分） 6. A. A tree. B. A dog. C. A bird. D. A boy. 7. A. Making the bed. B. Making tea. C. Making money. D. Making a cake. 8. A. An animal. B. A drink. C. A kind of food. D. A book. 9. A. Driving fast is a lot of fun. B. Drivers should drive more carefully. C. Don’t stay in the hospital for too long. D. Jeff can go home at once. 10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English. D. History. C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示）（5分） 11. This is Mr. Adams’ second visit to China. 12. Mr. Adams feels lonely in China. 13. The classes in Australia are small. 14. Chinese students are clever and hard-working according to Mr. Adams. 15. Mr. Adams will not keep on learning Chinese because it’s too difficult for him. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（5分） 16. Time: Every year on 22 ________, people all over the world celebrate Earth Day. 17. Activities: Some artists make cool ________ to remind us to be kind to the planet. 18. Some people go to the beach to ________ up rubbish. 19. Meaning: Earth Day helps us remember that we all share the Earth, so we all need to take care of it. Every ________ thing we do is important. 20. If we all work together, we can save the ________! Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (共49分) II. （共4分） Read and choose the correct word. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词) 1. A. meet B. mean C. meal D. bread 2. A. enough B. laugh C. cough D. high 3. A. notice B. smoke C. glove D. program 4. A. luck B. culture C. sugar D. bus 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 meet/miːt/；mean/miːn/；meal/miːl/；bread/bred/。根据音标可知，D项划线部分读音为/e/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/iː/。故选D。 【2题详解】 enough/ɪˈnʌf/；laugh/lɑːf/；cough/kɒf/；high/haɪ/。根据音标可知，D项igh整体发音/aɪ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音/f/。故选D。 【3题详解】 notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/；smoke/sməʊk/；glove/ɡlʌv/；program/ˈprəʊɡræm/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/ʌ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/əʊ/。故选C。 【4题详解】 luck/lʌk/；culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/；sugar/ˈʃʊɡə(r)/；bus/bʌs/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分读音为/ʊ/，其他三个选项划线部分读音为/ʌ/。故选C。 III. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）：（共16分） 5. I’ve played ________ violin for an hour. Can I go out to play ________ football with Jim now? A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经拉了一个小时的小提琴。现在我可以出去和吉姆踢足球吗？ 考查冠词。play the violin拉小提琴，演奏乐器时，乐器名称前要加定冠词the。play football踢足球，进行球类运动时，运动名称前不加冠词。故选B。 6. Linda sang as ________ as Mary in the singing competition yesterday. A. well B. good C. better D. best 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在昨天的歌唱比赛中，琳达和玛丽唱得一样好。 考查副词原级。well好，出色地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的，形容词最高级。as…as表示两者程度相同，中间需填入原级，分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，修饰动词“sang”，A项符合。故选A。 7. ________ beautiful voice Bailing has! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：百灵有多么美妙的嗓音啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。How引导感叹句时，修饰形容词或副词；How a这种形式在感叹句中一般不使用；What a用于修饰可数名词单数，且该名词前有形容词修饰；What引导感叹句时，修饰名词。根据“…beautiful voice Bailing has!”可知，这个句子中，感叹句的中心词是voice，是可数名词单数，beautiful是用来修饰voice的形容词，感叹句用What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！结构。所以用What a，故选C。 8. Remember ________ the mobile phone before the performance. A to turn off B. turning off C. to turn over D. turning over 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在演出开始前，记得关闭手机。 考查非谓语和动词短语。turn off关闭；turn over翻转。根据“the mobile phone before the performance.”可知，指的是关闭手机，排除CD；remember to do sth记得去做某事（动作未发生），remember doing sth记得做过某事（动作已完成）。本题需提醒大家“未来关手机”，故用不定式。故选A。 9. According to the school rules, ________ of the students must wear red scarves. ________ of us can break it. A. both; Neither B. neither; Both C. all; None D. none; All 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：根据校规，所有的学生都必须戴红领巾。我们没有人可以违反它。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all三者或三者以上都；none三者或三者以上都不 。根据“students”可知，数量大于二，第一空表示所有学生都要戴红领巾，用all；第二空表示没人能违反校规，用none。故选C。 10. I searched on the Internet for hours but found ________. A. nothing useful B. useful nothing C. something useful D. useful something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在网上搜索了几个小时，但没有发现任何有用的东西。 考查代词辨析及形容词后置。nothing没有什么；something某事。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词需放置其后，可排除B项和D项；根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指长时间搜索，但是未找到有用信息，A项符合。故选A。 11. The singer meant ________ her new album to her fans ________ June. A. to introduce; on B. to introduce; in C. introducing; on D. introducing; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位歌手打算在6月向她的粉丝介绍她的新专辑。 考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。on在具体某一天；in接年/月/季节。根据“The singer meant”可知，mean to do sth“打算做某事”，因此接不定式；第二个空后为月份“June”，用介词in。故选B。 12. Leave the window ________, please. I want to enjoy the fresh air. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请让窗户开着。我想享受新鲜空气。 考查单词辨析以及使役动词的用法。open作动词表示“打开”，作形容词表示“开着的”；opened是open的过去式和过去分词形式，强调动作；close作动词是“关闭”，作形容词意为“亲密的”；closed形容词，表示“关着的”。“leave+宾语+形容词”是常见结构，表示“使某物处于某种状态”，根据“I want to enjoy the fresh air.”可知，此处选open。故选A。 13. I’m sorry that I can’t give you any advice because I know________about it. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：很抱歉，我不能给你任何建议，因为我不了解它。根据前面I’m sorry that I can’t give you any advice很抱歉，我不能给你任何建议，可知此处说的是因为我不了解它。根据I can't give you…可知，此处表示否定意义，所以A选项符合题意，little表示否定意义，故答案选A。 点睛：little和a little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，而a little表示肯定意义；few和a few修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，而a few表示肯定意义。a little和little也可以用作副词，表示“有点、稍微”，表示“很少”。在本句中空格处应填副词，修饰前面的动词know，而且表示的是否定意义，所以答案应选A。 14. The librarian looked ________ at the person who was making a phone call in the library. A. angry B. angrily C. happy D. happily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书管理员生气地看着在图书馆打电话的人。 考查副词辨析。angry生气的，形容词；angrily生气地，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词。根据“The librarian looked…at the person who was making a phone call in the library.”可知，图书管理员对在图书馆打电话的人应该是不满、生气的态度。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词looked，表示看的方式，故选B。 15. Taking short breaks ________ help a person to reduce stress. A. can B. must C. need D. ought to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：短暂休息能帮助人们减轻压力。 考查动词辨析。can能；must必须；need需要；ought to应该。根据“Taking short breaks...help a person to reduce stress.”可知，此处表示短暂休息能帮助人们减轻压力。故选A。 16. ________ it rains tomorrow, my parents will put off the picnic. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. If 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我父母将推迟野餐。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Since自从；Before在……以前；If如果。根据“…it rains tomorrow, my parents will put off the picnic.”的语境可知，此处表示假设的情况，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。 17. —________ can a giraffe grow to be? —About 6 meters. A. How far B. How tall C. How long D. How heavy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——长颈鹿能长到多高？——大约6米。 考查疑问词辨析。How far多远，用于询问距离；How tall多高，用于询问高度；How long多长，用于询问长度或时间；How heavy多重，用于询问重量。根据答语“About 6 meters.”以及问题中“a giraffe grow to be”可知，这里是在询问长颈鹿能长到的高度，How tall符合语境。故选B。 18. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Standing at the table was a famous pianist. B. This theme park offers free entry to children under 10. C. He has the ability to say a fable in a vivid and interesting way. D. When I passed by the window, I noticed the students having a science lesson. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪项是错误的？ 考查句子结构。Standing at the table was a famous pianist.站在桌边的是一位著名的钢琴家；This theme park offers free entry to children under 10.这个主题公园对10岁以下的儿童免费开放；He has the ability to say a fable in a vivid and interesting way.他有能力把寓言讲得生动有趣；When I passed by the window, I noticed the students having a science lesson.当我经过窗户时，我注意到学生们正在上科学课。选项C中“say”通常后接具体说话内容，而表示“讲述寓言”，应该用tell。故选C。 19. —________ I watch TV? —I’m afraid you ________. You must do your homework first. A. May; can’t B. Must; mustn’t C. Must; needn’t D. May; needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以看电视吗？——恐怕不行，你必须先完成作业。 考查情态动词。may可以；can’t不能；must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“...I watch TV?”可知，此处是希望得到对方允许，应用may开头，结合“I’m afraid you...You must do your homework first.”可知，此处表明必须首先完成作业，所以不能看电视，can’t“不能”。故选A。 20. 2018年上海宝山、嘉定二模A: Shall we go to Professor Tender’s lecture tonight? B: ______ His lectures are always excellent. A. I don’t quite agree with you. B. Thank you for telling me so. C. That sounds great! D. I am glad you like it. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-我们今晚去听温特教授讲课好吗？-听起来不错！他的演讲总是很精彩。A. I don’t quite agree with you. 我不太同意你的意见；B. Thank you for telling me so. 谢谢你告诉我；C. That sounds great! 听起来很棒，对建议、想法表示赞同；D. I am glad you like it. 我很高兴你喜欢它。上文“shall we…”表示建议的句子，所以下文对建议作答，所以排除选项B.D.。根据后文His lectures are always excellent.可知，对建议表示赞同。故选C。 IV. （共4分） Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填进空格，每空格限填一个单词或词组，每词限一次。) A. lucky B. dangerous C. enter D. except E. smoke Safety rules for Carnival Cruise (游船) Service 1. Please always stay in the cabin. Never ____21____ the captain’s cabin during the cruise. 2. Guests mustn’t ____22____ in all areas of the ferry. 3. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other ____23____ things on board. 4. Guests under the age of 16 must be accompanied by adults to board the ferry. Please watch your kids at all times. 5. In case of bad weather, the ferry will not operate. 6. Take care of your personal belongings (私人物品) at all times. 7. Feeding animals is not allowed (允许) (including birds and fish). 8. Pets are not allowed ____24____ service dogs (服务犬)。 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. B 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于嘉年华游轮服务的安全规则。 【21题详解】 句意：请始终待在客舱里。在游轮航行期间，永远不要进入船长的舱室。根据“Please always stay in the cabin. Never…the captain’s cabin during the cruise.”可知，这里说的是不要进入船长舱室，enter表示“进入”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：客人在渡轮的所有区域都禁止吸烟。根据“Guests mustn’t…in all areas of the ferry.”可知，这里需要一个动词，smoke表示“吸烟”符合语境，在渡轮所有区域禁止吸烟符合安全规则，故选E。 【23题详解】 句意：船上禁止携带金属、石头、玻璃、燃料或其他危险物品。根据 “No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other…things on board.”可知，金属、石头、玻璃、燃料等都属于危险物品，dangerous表示“危险的”符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：除了服务犬外，宠物不允许上船。根据“Pets are not allowed…service dogs。”可知，这里表达除了服务犬之外其他宠物不允许，except表示“除……之外”符合语境，故选D。 V. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的，适当形式完成下列句子）：（共6分） 25. She learns the ________ (important) of traffic rules. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：她学习交通规则的重要性。根据“the…of traffic rules.”可知，需要填入名词，表示“重要性”，形容词“important”对应的名词是“importance”，the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。 26. After months of regular exercise, she became much ________ (slim) than her sister. 【答案】slimmer 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过几个月的定期锻炼，她变得比她姐姐苗条多了。根据“than”可知，此处填比较级，slim的比较级是“slimmer”。故填slimmer。 27. Beethoven’s ________ (nine) Symphony was completed in 1824. It is the last symphony composed by Ludwig van Beethoven. 【答案】Ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝多芬的第九交响曲完成于1824年。这是贝多芬创作的最后一部交响曲。表示“第九交响曲”，需将基数词“nine”转换为序数词ninth“第九”，因其位于专有名词（作品名称）中，首字母需大写。故填Ninth。 28. The festival celebrates the ________ (tradition) customs of the local community. 【答案】traditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个节日庆祝当地社区的传统习俗。修饰名词customs，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语，故填traditional。 29. The actors ________ (performance) the play flawlessly during last night’s show. 【答案】performed 【解析】 【详解】句意：演员们在昨晚的演出中完美地表演了这出戏。根据“last night’s show”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，需要使用一般过去时。performance是名词，表示“表演；演出”，而句子中缺少谓语动词，其动词形式为perform，过去式是performed。故填performed。 30. Make choices ________ if you want to save money. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想省钱，那就明智地做出选择。根据“if you want to save money”可知，这里是说要以一种特定的方式做出选择来达到省钱的目的。wise是形容词，表示“明智的”，而此处需要一个副词来修饰动词Make，表示做出选择的方式，wise的副词形式是wisely，符合语境。故填wisely。 VI. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求改写下列句子）。（共9分） 31. Tom and his friends had a lot of fun at the amusement park last weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________ Tom and his friends have ________ fun at the amusement park last weekend? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. much##any 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的朋友上周末在游乐园玩得很开心。结合“had”可知时态为一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需借助助动词did放于句首，a lot of改为much/any，故填Did；much/any。 32. We visited Shanghai Museum last Friday. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you visit last Friday? 【答案】 ①. What ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周五参观了上海博物馆。根据对“Shanghai Museum”提问，即询问上周五参观了什么，应用疑问词What。原句是一般过去时，谓语动词是visited，变为疑问句时要借助助动词did，后面的动词用原形visit。故填What；did。 33. He’s seldom late for his family celebrations. (改为反义疑问句) He’s seldom late for his family celebrations, ________ ________? 【答案】 ①. is ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很少在家庭庆祝活动中迟到。根据“He’s seldom late for his family celebrations”中，seldom表示“很少”，是否定词，所以陈述句部分为否定句，那么简短疑问句部分应该用肯定形式。陈述句部分的主语是He，谓语是is，所以简短疑问句部分应该是is he。故填is；he。 34. It took us two days to get to the small city by car. (保持句意基本不变) We ________ two days ________ to the small city by car. 【答案】 ①. spent ②. getting 【解析】 【详解】根据“It took us two days to get to the small city by car.”可知，原句使用了It takes sb some time to do sth结构，表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。要保持句意基本不变，可使用sb spends some time (in) doing sth结构，表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”。原句是一般过去时，所以spend要用过去式spent，get的现在分词是getting。故填spent；getting。 35. time, manage, It is, to learn, important, how to (连词成句) ____________________________. 【答案】It is important to learn how to manage time 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，应用陈述句的形式。句子中It作形式主语，is作系动词，important作表语，to learn how to manage time是动词不定式短语作真正的主语。how to manage time是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作learn的宾语。故填It is important to learn how to manage time“学会如何管理时间是很重要的”。 VII. Tense. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms.（用所给动词的正确形式填空）：（共5分） 36. He ________ up and found himself alone in the house. (wake) 【答案】woke 【解析】 【详解】句意：他醒来，发现自己独自一人在屋里。根据“and found”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，应填woke。故填woke。 37. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend who lives abroad now. 【答案】is writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正在给住在国外的朋友写信。根据“now”可知，句子强调的是现在正在进行的动作，所以要用现在进行时。现在进行时的构成是be 动词+动词的现在分词。主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，write的现在分词是writing。故填is writing。 38. They ________ (celebrate) their anniversary with a special dinner tomorrow night. 【答案】are going to celebrate##will celebrate 【解析】 【详解】根据“tomorrow night”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的动作。可用be going to+动词原形或will+动词原形，表示将来时态。主语They是复数，be动词用are。故填are going to celebrate/will celebrate。 39. When winter ________ (come), we can enjoy the beautiful snowy world. 【答案】comes 【解析】 【详解】句意：当冬天到来时，我们可以欣赏美丽的雪的世界。根据“When winter…,we can enjoy the beautiful snowy world.”可知，When引导的时间状语从句，要遵循主将从现原则，在时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。主语winter是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词come要用第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。 40. I am so happy that my parents ________ (invite) all my friends to the party already. 【答案】have invited 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很高兴我的父母已经邀请了我所有的朋友来参加聚会。根据“already”以及语境可知，动作已经完成，应使用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语“my parents”是复数，因此助动词用“have”，动词“invite”的过去分词为“invited”。故填have invited。 VIII. Translate the following sentences into English.（中译英）：（共5分） 41. 毫无疑问，几年后她会成为一名歌手。 ________________________ 【答案】Without doubt, she will become a singer in a few years. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，“毫无疑问”译为Without doubt；“几年后”译为in a few years；“成为一名歌手”译为become a singer；句子表达的是未来会发生的事情，所以用一般将来时 ，will+动词原形。故填Without doubt, she will become a singer in a few years. 42. 我的声音很大。当我唱歌时，每个人都会嘲笑我。 ________________________ 【答案】My voice is very loud. When I sing, everyone laughs at me. 【解析】 【详解】描述事实用一般现在时。“我的声音”用my voice，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“很大”very loud；此句为主系表结构，主语为my voice，系动词用is；“当……时”用when引导的时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写；“我”用I，作从句主语；“唱歌”用sing，动词，主语为I，谓语动词用原形的sing；“每个人”用everyone，作主句主语；“嘲笑”用laugh at，主语为everyone，laugh用三单形式的laughs；“我”用me，宾格作宾语。故填My voice is very loud. When I sing, everyone laughs at me. 43. 来自天鹅湖中学的交换生保罗正在和陆遥一起看社团活动室的展板。 ________________________ 【答案】Paul, an exchange student from Swan Lake Middle School, is looking at the display board in the club activity room with Lu Yao. 【解析】 【详解】保罗：Paul，作主语；来自天鹅湖中学的交换生：an exchange student from Swan Lake Middle School，作同位语；正在看：is looking at，作谓语；展板：the display board，作宾语；社团活动室：in the club activity room，作地点状语；和陆遥一起：with Lu Yao，作伴随状语。结合语境可知，时态为现在进行时，主语Paul是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填Paul, an exchange student from Swan Lake Middle School, is looking at the display board in the club activity room with Lu Yao. 44. 他开始发言了，但没人注意听。 ________________________ 【答案】He began to speak, but no one paid attention to him. 【解析】 【详解】He“他”；时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，began to do sth“开始做某事”；speak“发言”；but“但是”；“没人”用no one作主语，“注意听”用短语pay attention to him。句子整体时态为一般过去时。故填He began to speak, but no one paid attention to him. 45. 农历八月十五是中秋节。 ________________________ 【答案】Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. 【解析】 【详解】该句陈述事实，为一般现在时。Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”；is系动词；on接具体某一天；the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month“农历八月十五”。故填Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. Part 3 Reading and Writing（共36分） IX. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共26分） A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（共6分） Willard is a famous British sculptor (雕刻家). The things he creates are so small that you can see them clearly only through a microscope (显微镜). Many people want to own his art pieces. At every one of his exhibitions, the question is always the same: How does he do it? The answer is very, very carefully. In fact, he slows his breaths (呼吸) down and works in between breaths. Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates. To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process (过程), and it isn’t always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish,” he says. A single work can take at least several weeks to complete. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort (努力) and took time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants. Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words. Some kids used to call him a loser. This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big. The smaller his work got, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is unique.” 46. What difficulty did Willard have as a child? A. He had no interest in art. B. He was not good at reading and spelling. C. He was forced to create houses for ants. D. His teachers didn’t like him. 47. What tool does Willard use to paint his works? A. A microscope. B. A fly’s hair. C. A common brush. D. A big expensive brush. 48. Why does the newspaper reporter call Willard “unique”? A. He uses common materials for his art. B. He creates the smallest artwork in history. C. He proved his talent despite (尽管) difficulties. D. He invented a new type of art. 49. How long does it take Willard to complete a single work? A. A few hours. B. Several days. C. At least several weeks. D. Over a year. 50. The underlined word “big” in the passage most closely means ________. A. beautiful B. strange C. successful D. bored 51. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain the process of creating small things. B. To encourage readers to have difficult hobbies. C. To show Willard’s perseverance (毅力) and success. D. To discuss the challenges of using microscopes in art. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. C 49. C 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了雕刻家威尔德的成长经历和艺术成就，强调他克服困难、坚持创作并最终成功。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Willard was not a strong student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.”可知，威尔德在阅读和拼写上有困难。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To paint his works, he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush.”可知，他用苍蝇的毛发作为画笔。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Willard has shown the world that he is unique.”可知，威尔德向世界证明了自己的独特。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A single work can take at least several weeks to complete.”可知，每件作品至少需几周完成。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“This made him feel small, so focusing on little things helped him to feel big.”可知，这里是说他因被嘲笑而感到渺小，因此专注微小事物后反而“feel big”，根据语境，“big”应指“成功”，故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过威尔德的成长经历和艺术成就，强调他克服困难、坚持创作并最终成功。故选C。 B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语）：（共6分） Rules around us Rules are everywhere in our lives. They help us live safely, learn effectively, and work together. Let’s explore how rules shape different parts of our world. School Rules Schools have rules to create a fair environment. For example, students must wear uniforms to avoid comparisons. They must also arrive ____52____ for class. While some think “no phones in class” is strict, teachers say it helps students focus. Family Rules At home, parents set rules to teach responsibility. Children might need to clean their rooms or ____53____ their toys after playing. Parents should explain why these rules matter, so kids understand their purpose. Traffic Rules On roads, traffic rules save lives. Drivers must stop at red lights and wear seat belts. Pedestrians should use crosswalks. Following these rules reduces accidents. Sports Rules In basketball, a player who runs while holding the ball breaks the “traveling” rule. The referee then gives the ball to the other team. Rules keep games fun and ____54____. Library Rules Libraries require quietness for studying. Books must be returned on time to avoid fines. These rules let everyone ____55____ resources peacefully. Lab Rules Before entering the lab, students must wear safety goggles and lab coats. These protect eyes and clothes from spills or splashes. Never touch equipment or chemicals ____56____ the teacher’s permission. During experiments, stay focused and follow instructions. Rules may seem strict at first, but ____57____, they protect and guide us. 52. A. late B. early C. on time D. slowly 53. A. turn off B. put away C. look for D. give up 54. A. lucky B. exciting C. fair D. interesting 55. A. communicate B. share C. buy D. lose 56. A. with B. without C. under D. over 57. A. in fact B. at first C. for example D. at most 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了生活中无处不在的规则，阐述了学校、家庭、交通、体育、图书馆和实验室等不同场景下规则的作用与具体内容。 【52题详解】 句意：他们也必须按时上课。 late晚地；early早地；on time按时；slowly缓慢地。根据“Schools have rules to create a fair environment.”可知，学校规则是为创造公平环境，学生按时上课是基本要求，符合学校规则设定目的。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：孩子们可能需要打扫他们的房间或者在玩完后收拾他们的玩具。 turn off关闭；put away收拾、整理；look for寻找；give up放弃。根据“At home, parents set rules to teach responsibility.”可知，家庭规则旨在教导责任，玩完后收拾玩具是培养孩子责任意识的体现。故选 B。 【54题详解】 句意：规则让比赛有趣且公平。 lucky幸运的；exciting令人兴奋的；fair公平的；interesting有趣的。根据“In basketball, a player who runs while holding the ball breaks the ‘traveling’ rule. The referee then gives the ball to the other team.”可知，体育规则用于规范比赛行为，确保比赛在公平的条件下进行。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：这些规则让每个人和平地共享资源。 communicate交流；share分享、共享；buy买；lose失去。根据“Libraries require quietness for studying. Books must be returned on time to avoid fines.”可知，图书馆规则保障学习环境和书籍流通，目的是让大家能够共享图书资源。故选B。 【56题详解】 句意：没有老师的允许，绝不触摸设备或化学药品。 with和……一起、有；without没有；under在……下面；over在……上面。根据“Before entering the lab, students must wear safety goggles and lab coats. These protect eyes and clothes from spills or splashes.”可知，实验室存在危险，未经老师许可不能触碰相关物品，才能保障安全。故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：规则起初可能看似严格，但事实上，它们保护和引导着我们。 in fact事实上；at first起初；for example例如；at most至多。根据“Rules may seem strict at first”以及“they protect and guide us”可知，此处强调规则表面与实际作用对比，说明规则实际是起到保护和引导作用的。故选A。 C. （共7分） Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) China’s rich cultural traditions are gaining global recognition. On Dec. 4, 2024, the Spring Festival was successfully added to UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list (联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录). This tells us the importance of p___58___ traditional customs in modern society. During the Spring Festival, families gather to c___59___ the Chinese New Year. Yet, some worry that young people are losing touch with these traditions. For example, in a village in Shandong, an elderly woman spent days preparing hand-made jiaozi, but her grandchildren showed little i___60___ in learning the skill. They preferred watching videos on their phones. The UNESCO listing has made people start to try hard to promote cultural education. Schools now organize activities like paper-cutting and lantern-making. H___61___, challenges remain. A survey shows that 60% of teenagers can’t accurately e___62___ the story of Nian, the mythical (神话的) beast behind Chinese New Year traditions. Teachers say students often mix up customs or describe them incorrectly, focusing more on holiday gifts t___63___ cultural meanings. Despite these issues, the Spring Festival’s global status (地位) has brought us pride. A Beijing student shared, “Seeing foreigners try jiaozi or write spring couplets makes me p___64___ of our special culture.” Experts believe balancing tradition and modernity is key to keeping heritage alive. This UNESCO success reminds us that cultural roots shape our identity and connect generations. 【答案】58. (p)rotecting 59. (c)elebrate 60. (i)nterest 61. (H)owever 62. (e)xplain 63. (t)han 64. (p)roud 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春节申遗成功，引发对传统习俗保护传承的关注与思考。 【58题详解】 句意：这告诉我们在现代社会保护传统习俗的重要性。根据“traditional customs in modern society.”以及首字母提示，可知此处可以说保护传统习俗的重要性，protect“保护”符合语境，of为介词，接动名词。故填(p)rotecting。 【59题详解】 句意：春节期间，家人聚在一起庆祝中国新年。根据“the Chinese New Year.”以及首字母提示可知，此处是说庆祝新年，celebrate“庆祝”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。 【60题详解】 句意：例如，在山东的一个村庄，一位老妇人花了几天的时间准备手工饺子，但她的孙子们对学习这项技能几乎没有兴趣。根据“but her grandchildren showed little…in”以及首字母提示，可知此处指的孙子们不感兴趣，interest“兴趣”符合语境，“show interest in”是固定短语。故填(i)nterest。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，挑战依然存在。根据“challenges remain”以及首字母提示可知，后文语境发生了变化，且用逗号隔开，however“然而”符合语境。故填(H)owever。 【62题详解】 句意：一项调查显示，60%的青少年不能准确地解释中国新年传统背后的神话动物“年”的故事。根据“the story of Nian”以及首字母提示可知，此处是解释“年”的故事，explain“解释”，can’t接动词原形。故填(e)xplain。 【63题详解】 句意：老师们说，学生们经常混淆习俗或不正确地描述习俗，更多地关注节日礼物，而不是文化意义。根据“focusing more on holiday gifts…cultural meanings.”以及首字母提示，可知此处前后文是作比较，更关注礼物而非文化意义，than“比”符合题意。故填(t)han。 【64题详解】 句意：看到外国人吃饺子或写春联，我为我们的特殊文化感到自豪。根据“Seeing foreigners try jiaozi or write spring couplets makes me”以及首字母提示，可知此处指的是为特殊文化感到自豪。proud符合语境，be proud of“为……而骄傲”。故填(p)roud。 D. （共7分） Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special gift for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as perfect as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with curiosity (好奇). Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, but it’s too cold outside” I replied. “Exactly!” Jeff said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the bright side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I opened the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “Stop, Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted angrily. “I just wanted to help,” she began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt sad and looked at Jeff for help. “Unless...” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图游戏)? We can create something new from these messy pictures,” Jeff suggested. “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a try,” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings and green playground. Then, we put all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “school” appeared in front of us. There was a happy ending. George smiled and said, “__________”. So, you see, there lies a beam of light behind every dark cloud. 65. What gift did Peter plan to give his art teacher George at first? _____________________________________ 66. What did Jeff think of the weather when they played basketball? _____________________________________ 67. Why was Peter angry after he returned home? _____________________________________ 68. How did Peter and Jeff turn the messy pictures into a gift? _____________________________________ 69. What might George say? Please fill in the blanks with a sentence. George smiled and said, “____________________.” 70. What other creative ideas do you have for Peter? List one and give your reason. Another idea is to __________ because __________. 【答案】65 A hand-drawn picture book about their school. 66. He thought it was the perfect weather for not getting too hot. 67. Because Becky was coloring his pictures and almost every page was colored. 68. They cut the drawings into pieces and made a new jigsaw artwork。 69. It’s the most special gift I’ve ever received. 70. ①. make a digital collage ②. it can combine the original drawings with Becky’s colors in a new way 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Peter给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物——手绘画画书，但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了。后来在朋友Jeff的建议下，Peter将坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图，美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。 【65题详解】 根据“I was preparing a special gift for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school”可知Peter最初准备的礼物是手绘的学校画册。故填A hand-drawn picture book about their school. 【66题详解】 根据“It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot”可知Jeff认为天气冷的好处是不会太热。故填He thought it was the perfect weather for not getting too hot. 【67题详解】 根据“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. ‘Stop, Becky!’ I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. ‘What did you do?’ I shouted angrily.”可知，Peter回家后生气是因为Becky在给他的图画上色，而且几乎每一页都被涂上了颜色。故填Because Becky was coloring his pictures and almost every page was colored. 【68题详解】 根据“we cut the drawings into shapes… made a jigsaw… added more paints”可知他们将画剪成拼图并重新创作。故填They cut the drawings into pieces and made a new jigsaw artwork。 【69题详解】 根据前文Peter和Jeff把被Becky弄乱的图画改造成了一份特别的礼物，以最后“So, you see, there lies a beam of light behind every dark cloud.”可知，George应该会对这份礼物表示赞赏，所以可以说“这是我收到过的最特别的礼物”。故填It’s the most special gift I’ve ever received. 【70题详解】 开放性作答，合理即可，答案可以是Another idea is to make a digital collage because it can combine the original drawings with Becky’s colors in a new way。故填make a digital collage；it can combine the original drawings with Becky’s colors in a new way。 X. Writing（作文）：（共10分） 71. Write a composition in at least 60 words about the topic “An Unforgettable Festival”（以“一个难忘的节日”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的作文，标点符号不占格） 节日常常给人们带来温暖和特别的回忆。描述一个你庆祝过的、给你留下深刻印象的节日。分享你的庆祝活动和感受并说明这个节日令你难忘的原因。 Guiding Questions: 1. What was the unforgettable festival? 2. What did you do during the festival? 3. Why was the festival unforgettable? （注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Festival The most unforgettable festival I experienced was the Spring Festival last year. On that day, my family decorated the house with red lanterns and paper cuttings. We cooked dumplings together and enjoyed a big family reunion dinner. At night, we set off fireworks in the yard, lighting up the dark sky with colorful sparks.This festival was special because my grandparents, who live far away, came to celebrate with us. Their laughter and stories made the day warm and happy. Even though the fireworks faded quickly, the joy of being together stayed in my heart forever. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最难忘的节日是春节； 第二步，根据题干的要点，描述春节期间的活动，介绍为什么这个节日令人难忘； 第三步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①set off引发 ②even though虽然 [高分句型] ①We cooked dumplings together and enjoyed a big family reunion dinner.（and连接并列句） ②This festival was special because my grandparents, who live far away, came to celebrate with us.（定语从句，原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$