内容正文:
编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第15卷
知识点训练卷·时态(1)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A.what does he say at the meeting B.what did he say at the meeting
C.what he says at the meeting D.what he said at the meeting
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词性从句。句意:—你能告诉我他在会上说的话吗?—对不起,我不知道。我没有参加会议。分析句子结构及选项可知,空处为宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序。再根据答语中“I was not at the meeting.”可知,开会是过去的事情,用一般过去时。故选D。
2.There ________ a pear and four apples on the plate last night.
A.are B.were C.was D.is
【答案】C
【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。句意:昨晚盘子里有一个梨和四个苹果。由时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态是一般过去时;此处是there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,be动词的单复数要与就近名词单复数保持一致,本句就近名词“a pear”单数,因此be动词用was。故选C。
3.Tom ________ a risk in the Arctic(北极) three years ago.
A.take B.took C.takes D.taken
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般过去时。句意:汤姆三年前在北极冒险。分析句子结构可知,时间状语“three years ago”表明句子时态是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,“took”是“take ”的过去式。故选B。
4.I ________ a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
A.buied B.brought C.buy D.bought
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析及时态。句意:前天我买了一本新字典。A. buied(错误形式);B. brought带来,强调将某物/某人移动到说话者所在位置或指定地点(bring的过去式或过去分词);C. buy买(动词原形);D. bought买,强调用金钱换取物品的所有权。(buy的过去式或过去分词)。根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,动作发生在过去,谓语动词应用一般过去时;分析句意可知,此处表示“购买新字典”,要用buy的过去式bought。故选D。
5.She ________ down and soon fell asleep.
A.live B.lain C.laid D.lay
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:她躺下不久就睡着了。A. live居住,动词原形;B. lain躺,动词lie的过去分词;C. laid放,动词lay的过去分词;D. lay躺,动词lie的过去式。根据“and soon fell asleep”可知,她躺下不就就睡着了,句子时态是一般过去时,空处谓语动词表示“躺”,且应使用过去式lay。故选D。
6.—Although Oliver experienced many difficulties, he never _________ his dream.
—He has set an example for us.
A.gives away B.gave up C.gave out D.gives in
【答案】B
【解析】查动词短语及时态。句意:—尽管奥利弗经历了许多困难,但他从不放弃他的梦想。—他为我们树立了一个榜样。A. gives away赠送;B. gave up放弃;C. gave out分发;D. gives in屈服。根据“Although Oliver experienced many difficulties”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;尽管奥利弗经历了许多困难,从不放弃梦想,表示“放弃”,应用gave up。故选B。
7.I once ________ Mountain Huang with my parents.
A.climb B.climbed C.climbing D.to climb
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我曾经和父母一起爬过黄山。climb:爬,攀爬,动词。分析句子结构可知句中缺少谓语动词。所以此处要填谓语时态。根据时间状语once (曾经)可知,此处用一般过去时,动词要用过去式climbed。故选B。
8.My close friend ________ the room in anger just now.
A.leave B.leaves C.left D.leaving
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:我的好朋友刚才生气地离开了房间。根据时间状语“just now”可知,句子时态应使用一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式left。故选C。
9.Having entered the hall, she found a chair in one corner and ________ herself silently.
A.sitting B.sat C.seating D.seated
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:走进大厅,她在一个角落里找了一把椅子,默默地坐下来。sit:坐,不及物动词;seat:使坐下,及物动词。分析句子结构可知,此处与“found a chair in one corner (在一个角落里找了一把椅子)”为并列结构,所以此处也应用动词的过去式作并列谓语,“seat sb.”表示“让某人坐下”,所以此处应用“seated”。故选D。
10.—It is a shame that I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You ________ your temper but that’s OK.
A.do lose B.does lose C.did lose D.were losing
【答案】C
【解析】考查一般过去时以及强调谓语。句意:—对不起。我真不该对你那么粗鲁,真是遗憾。—你确实发脾气了,但没关系。“shouldn’t have been shouting”表示过去本不应该做某事但实际做了,是对过去的虚拟,可知lose这个动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时;这种“did+动词原形”的结构常用于强调谓语,在回答中,“You did lose your temper”中的“did”用于强调“lose”这个动作,表示“你确实发脾气了”。故选C。
11.—What are they going to do this weekend?
—They are going to ________ their bedrooms.
A.cleaning up B.clean up C.cleaned up D.cleans up
【答案】B
【解析】考查一般将来时的表达。句意:—这个周末他们打算做什么?—他们要打扫他们的卧室。clean up:打扫干净,收拾干净,动词短语。根据are going to可知,句子是一般将来时。一般将来时的一种表达是be going to do,所以此处要用动词原形clean up。故选B。
12.—Will people build more buildings in their hometown?
—No, they __________.
A.can’t B.don’t C.won’t D.aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:—人们会在他们的家乡建造更多的建筑吗?—不,他们不会。根据“Will people build more buildings in their hometown?”可知,此处是Will开头的一般将来时的一般疑问句,否定回答应用助动词will的否定形式won’t。故选C。
13.— I ________ the final exam next week.
— Good luck!
A.will attend B.attended C.attend D.have attended
【答案】A
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意:—我下周将参加期末考试。—祝你好运。“next week”是一般将来时的时间标志词,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,“will attend”是一般将来时的基本构成形式。故选A。
14.We ________ a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A.have B.are going to have C.had D.are having
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:下周四我们将和老师一起野餐。根据“next Thursday”可知,句子描述将要发生的事情,应用一般将来时“be going to+动词原形”;句子的主语We,复数形式,be动词应用are,故填are going to have。故选B。
15.It ______ tomorrow, so I will stay at home and do some housework.
A.rains B.was raining C.rained D.will rain
【答案】D
【解析】考查将来时。句意:明天会下雨,所以我将待在家里做些家务。“tomorrow”是将来时的时间状语从,故时态是一般将来时,谓语动词是“will rain”的形式。故选D。
16.If they arrive before three, we ________ for them.
A.wait B.will wait C.waited D.would wait
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:如果他们在三点之前到达,我们就等他们。分析句子可知,If引导的是条件状语从句,时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,从句是一般现在时,主句应用一般将来时,故用will wait。故选B。
17.Mike ________ here next month.
A.isn’t working B.doesn’t work C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work
【答案】D
【解析】考查一般将来时。句意:迈克下个月不在这里工作了。根据时间状语“next month”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时的否定形式won’t do或isn’t going to do。故选D。
18.There ________ a football match next Sunday. If it ________ we will have to put off.
A.is going to have; will rain B.is going to have; will rain
C.is going to be; rains D.is going to be; will rain
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:下周日将有一场足球比赛。如果下雨,我们将不得不推迟。第一空:there be 句型表示“有”,根据“next Sunday”可知,此句为一般将来时,其一般将来时结构为“there is going to be”或“there will be”。 第二空:在if 引导的条件状语从句中,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。“it”是第三人称单数,所以从句动词rain用第三人称单数形式rains。故选C。
19.I will ask my mother if she ________ me go there tomorrow.
A.let B.lets C.will let D.to let
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句和一般将来时。句意:我会问问我妈妈是否让我明天去那里。分析句子可知,主句“I will ask my mother”是一般将来时,“if she...me go there tomorrow”是宾语从句,从句动作还未发生,时态应与主句保持一致,用一般将来时。故选C。
20.It is going to ________ tomorrow.
A.rain B.rainy C.raining D.Rained
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意:明天会下雨。am/is/are going to do 为一般将来时的常见结构,意为“将要做某事”,此处应填动词原形rain。故选A。
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编写说明:湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》,依据《2025年湖北省普通高等学校招收中等职业学校毕业生技能高考文化综合考试大纲》编写。本套试卷共100份:第一部分是按照考试大纲编写的35份知识点训练卷。第二部分是语法、情景交际、阅读等50份专项训练卷。第三部分是按照考试大纲编写的15份综合模拟卷。
本试卷是湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》的第15卷,是知识点训练卷。
湖北省技能高考《英语考纲百套卷》 第15卷
知识点训练卷·时态(1)
考试时间:20分钟 满分:40分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
1、 选择题(从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分。
1.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.
A.what does he say at the meeting B.what did he say at the meeting
C.what he says at the meeting D.what he said at the meeting
2.There ________ a pear and four apples on the plate last night.
A.are B.were C.was D.is
3.Tom ________ a risk in the Arctic(北极) three years ago.
A.take B.took C.takes D.taken
4.I ________ a new dictionary the day before yesterday.
A.buied B.brought C.buy D.bought
5.She ________ down and soon fell asleep.
A.live B.lain C.laid D.lay
6.—Although Oliver experienced many difficulties, he never _________ his dream.
—He has set an example for us.
A.gives away B.gave up C.gave out D.gives in
7.I once ________ Mountain Huang with my parents.
A.climb B.climbed C.climbing D.to climb
8.My close friend ________ the room in anger just now.
A.leave B.leaves C.left D.leaving
9.Having entered the hall, she found a chair in one corner and ________ herself silently.
A.sitting B.sat C.seating D.seated
10.—It is a shame that I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
—You ________ your temper but that’s OK.
A.do lose B.does lose C.did lose D.were losing
11.—What are they going to do this weekend?
—They are going to ________ their bedrooms.
A.cleaning up B.clean up C.cleaned up D.cleans up
12.—Will people build more buildings in their hometown?
—No, they __________.
A.can’t B.don’t C.won’t D.aren’t
13.— I ________ the final exam next week.
— Good luck!
A.will attend B.attended C.attend D.have attended
14.We ________ a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A.have B.are going to have C.had D.are having
15.It ______ tomorrow, so I will stay at home and do some housework.
A.rains B.was raining C.rained D.will rain
16.If they arrive before three, we ________ for them.
A.wait B.will wait C.waited D.would wait
17.Mike ________ here next month.
A.isn’t working B.doesn’t work C.isn’t going to working D.won’t work
18.There ________ a football match next Sunday. If it ________ we will have to put off.
A.is going to have; will rain B.is going to have; will rain
C.is going to be; rains D.is going to be; will rain
19.I will ask my mother if she ________ me go there tomorrow.
A.let B.lets C.will let D.to let
20.It is going to ________ tomorrow.
A.rain B.rainy C.raining D.rained
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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