安徽省宿州市埇桥区教育集团2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业检测英语试题

埇桥区教育集团2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学业质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jim doing? A. B. C. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. B. C. 3. What did the girl do yesterday? A. Had a fight with her cousin. B. Watched a film with her cousin. C. Asked her cousin for help. 4. What was Tom doing when it started to rain? A. He was watching TV. B. He was having dinner. C. He was riding his bike. 5. Where may the girl be this afternoon? A. In a school. B. At home. C. In a hospital. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the dinner start? A. At 7: 05. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7: 35. 7. Who cooked chicken? A. Julie’s mother. B. Julie’s grandfather. C. Julie’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What happened to the boy? A. Had a fight with her cousin. B. Watched a film with her cousin. C. Asked her cousin for help. 9 What did the boy’s mother ask him to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Clean the window. C. Do his homework. 10. What would the boy’s brother have the next day? A. A math lesson. B. A math test. C. A math competition Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How did the speaker feel at first? A. Glad. B. Upset. C. Nervous. 12. How long was the talk? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 13. What is the speaker’s father? A. A headmaster. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 14. What is the speaker interested in? A. Science. B. Math. C. Writing. 15. What did the speaker think of the talk? A. Meaningless. B. Important. C. Difficult. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to get on well with classmates First Care about them. They will think you are 16 . Second Tell all about yourself to them. They don’t need to 17 what you are like. Third 18 books to them. And then share your 19 with them. Finally Invite them to do some activities on special 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —What’s the matter with Linda? —She cut ________ when making lunch yesterday. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. ourselves 2. My parents moved here last year. Now they are used to ________ here. A. live B. lives C. living D. lived 3. The old woman lives in the house ________, but he doesn’t feel _________. A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. lonely, alone D. alone, lonely 4. —Wow! You have so many old books. —Yes, I want to ________ to the children in need. A. give away it B. give it away C. give away them D. give them away 5. —Do you think this sentence is right? —No, you should ________ the last word. A. cut off B. cut out C. cut up D. cut down 6. —Why did you get up so early? —________ the early bus. A. Catch B. To catch C. Catching D. Caught 7. After we read the newspaper, we knew the ________ about the accident. A. plan B. advice C. truth D. decision 8. Mary was sitting in the living room ________ Jack was reading a magazine in his bedroom. A. until B. after C. before D. while 9. My sister ________ some letters when the phone rang. A. was writing B. writes C. is writing D. wrote 10. —Could you please help me do the dishes? —________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, here you are D. Of course VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they rested, the young daughter saw an old man ____11____ apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn’t bring much money ____12____ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and ____13____ them to his daughter. His daughter held one apple in her left hand and ____14____ in the right hand. Then the father asked her ____15____ she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ____16____ took a bite (咬) of one apple. And before her father ____17____ something, she took a bite of the second apple quickly too. The father was ____18____. He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about sharing and giving. A ____19____ disappeared (消失) from his face. And suddenly his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, please have this one! This one is much sweeter.” The father’s smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite of each apple. Don’t judge ____20____ too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better. 11. A. eating B. picking C. selling D. having 12. A. for B. around C. with D. in 13. A. introduced B. gave C. brought D. showed 14. A. another B. the others C. others D. the other 15. A. how B. if C. where D. why 16. A. especially B. probably C. quickly D. loudly 17. A. told B. knew C. talked D. said 18. A. interested B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 19. A. smile B. trust C. light D. mark 20. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there lived an old dog. When the old ___21___ was young, he was a great hunter（猎犬）. He was strong enough and he could run quickly. ___22___ his owner loved him very much. But later he was old and he was becoming slow and ___23___. One day, the old dog and his owner were walking in the forest. The dog saw a pig ___24___ behind a tree. He caught the pig by its ___25___. But the pig’s tail was short and the dog’s teeth were weak and the pig got away. “My teeth were much stronger when I was young,” ___26___ the dog. “I hope my owner isn’t angry with me.” When the owner saw the pig run away, he was angry. “You are a useless（没用的）dog!” he shouted. “What will my ___27___ eat tonight?” The dog was sad. “My owner,” he said, “it is not my fault that I’m ___28___. For many years, I’ve helped you to feed your family. Am I worth（价值） ___29___ to you now?” The owner realized that he was wrong. “You’re right,” he said. “I should praise you for your ____30____ these years instead of blaming（责怪）you for being old.” 21. A. dog B. pig C. lion D. tiger 22. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 23. A. clever B. weak C. sick D. strong 24. A. smile B. compete C. hide D. rise 25. A. ear B. head C. leg D. tail 26. A. reported B. pushed C. thought D. reminded 27. A. family B. friends C. pupils D. couples 28. A. young B. old C. magic D. useful 29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 30. A. love B. truth C. opinion D. service VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 用下面提供的信息补全对话 (其中有两个选项是多余的)。 A: Hello, Jim speaking. B: Hi, Jim. This is Rick. ___31___ A: I’m afraid I can’t. I’m lying in bed at home now. I’m not feeling well. B: ___32___ A: I have a sore throat. B: I’m sorry to hear that. ___33___ A: I watched TV until midnight yesterday without drinking any water. B: That’s too bad! You mean you watched the ping-pong game in Singapore last night? A: ___34___ B: Me, too. I also watched it until midnight. A: What do you think of it? B: ___35___ Our Chinese players were very great and they won the game in the end! A. It is wonderful and exciting. B. What did you do yesterday? C. How long did the game last? D. What’s the matter with you? E. Where did you watch the game? F. Yes, the game was between China and Japan G. Could you please come to my home and help me with my math homework? 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分30分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Help Needed Are you good with children? We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunnyview Children’s Hospital. You need to be friendly and cheerful—the children are sick and you need to cheer them up. Your job is to set up a playgroup with fun games for the children. If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us! Please call Mr. Chan at 555-9879. Thanks! Are you interested in repairing things? We have set up a group, Home Love, to help old people who need to fix up their houses. If you have repair skills, join us. Call Home Love at 555-4663. Do you love to clean beaches? We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We don’t want to put off this job till summer. We need your help to collect and carry garbage. If you are available for six hours this Saturday, call us at 555-6668 or 555-6669. 36. If you’re good with children you can go to ________. A. Sunnyview Children’s Hospital B. Home Love C Blue Water Beach D. Volunteer Help 37. Who is Mr. Chan? A. He work s at Sunnyview Children’s Hospital. B. He work s at Blue Water Beach. C. He work s at Home Love. D. He work s in a school. 38. On Blue Water Beach, you can ________. A. cheer up sick children B. collect and carry garbage C. play games with others D. fix up old buildings B Sun Jiarui, a 10-year-old girl from a primary school in Jiangsu province, recently was famous online for her cooking skills. Now she can cook more than fifty dishes. Jiarui would go to the restaurant with her parents and liked watching her father cook food when she was four or five years old. She first learned cooking for fun and wanted to try her father’s work. In the beginning, the father, Sun Yadong, began teaching his daughter carefully to do some simple cooking. She found cooking difficult at first, but along the way, she found it enjoyable. “Cooking improves my labor (劳动) ability and makes me experience life,” she said happily. In the past two years, Jiarui has learned a lot of home cooking. Now her cooking is also famous in the school. The school has opened a studio for the father and daughter, and students can learn some simple cooking from them once a week. In future, the students in China will find a new “practical activities” course with at least one class every week. 39. Why was Sun Jiarui famous? A. Because she is good at schoolwork. B. Because she is good at cooking. C. Because she likes going to the restaurant. D. Because she helps her parents cook. 40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The experience of Jiarui’s learning cooking. B. The reasons for improving Jiarui’s labor ability. C. The time when Jiarui began to learn cooking. D. The ways on how to cook fifty dishes. 41. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Students will have a new kind of labor class. B. Jiarui will teach students to learn home cooking in school. C. Jiarui’s father will work for the teachers as a cook. D. There will be more nice food on the table. C Last Friday, I agreed to meet some friends at 6:00 p.m. in a coffee shop. The weather was sunny, so I decided to walk there. I arrived ten minutes early. I ordered a cup of coffee and sat watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street, and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled (滚) across the road. Suddenly, there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked (刹车) hard. But it was too late… The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyone’s surprise, the car didn’t stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boy’s head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance (救护车) arrived and took the boy to the hospital. At 6:30 p.m., the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didn’t leave the police station until 8:00 p.m. After that I went home because I didn’t feel like talking to anyone. The next day, the boy’s parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was in the police station now. 42. Who called the police? A. The writer. B. The boy’s friends. C. The boy’s parents. D. The coffee shop owner. 43. Which is the right order of the following events? ①The writer ordered a cup of coffee. ②There was a cut on the boy’s head. ③A car came very fast. ④The writer got a call from the boy’s parents. ⑤The writer went back home. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ①③②⑤④ C. ③②①⑤④ D. ③①②④⑤ 44. How might the writer feel at the end of the story? A. Happy B. Tired. C. Worried. D. Popular. D With good study habits, you’ll have little or no stress and take tests well. Here is some advice for you to try. _________ You should leave enough time to study every day so that you can learn the text well. Daily study can keep the text fresh in your mind, and you won’t feel bored. It can also be easier to focus (专心), because you won’t have to worry about any other thing. Decide on proper study space. First think about where to study. A clean, bright and quiet place is right so that you can focus on your study. It’s best for you to make a habit of studying in the same and quiet place each day. Try to stop sitting in front of the TV or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop. This may not work for you if you’re easily troubled by noise. Turn off your electronics. Electronics like TV, computer make a big difference to your study. When you need to use your computer during your study, stay away from game and sports pages. They can make you leave your study. Keep your phone away from you, as it will make you easily leave your study. 45. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank? A. Plan a daily study time well. B. Choose to study in right time. C. Try to learn all the time. D. Leave time to rest at times. 46. What does the underlined word “electronics” mean in Chinese? A. 文具 B. 电器 C. 书房 D. 游戏 47. Why does the writer write the text? A. Tell us how to pass the exams at school. B. Tell us how to get good grades at school. C. Tell us how to develop good study habits. D. Tell us how to use the study time properly. E I miss the time when I competed in my first model airplane competition. On a hot day in May, I walked into Hupo Middle School. My hands were shaking. I heard that other competitors were all experienced. Some of them had won many prizes. I was just an eleven-year-old beginner. At the start of the competition, I tried to fly my plane, but the plane didn’t go as smoothly as I hoped. I didn’t feel confident at all at that time. I told my teacher, Mr. Jiang, that I didn’t want to continue the competition. He asked me whether I would give up if Sally, my best friend, was the one who was competing. “No,” I said. “I may not feel nervous.” Mr. Jiang asked me again, “What if it was Milo or Bruce?” I was confused (困惑的) because I didn’t know who Milo and Bruce were. So I told my teacher I didn’t know them. Mr. Jiang laughed and said, “So why are you afraid of people you even don’t know? In my eyes, you should not be beaten by your imaginary enemies. You should be confident whether you know this person or not.” I suddenly understood what he meant. I went back to the field and continued the competition. I finished the competition in fifth place. Even now, six years later, I still remember my teacher’s words. Yes, we should be confident and never be beaten by the enemies in our mind. 48. What’s wrong with the writer’s plane at the start of the competition? (不超过10个词) ________________________ 49. Who was the best friend of the writer? (不超过5个词) ________________________ 50. What can we learn from the writer’s experience? (不超过15个词) ________________________ 第四部分 写作 (共两大题，满分 15分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 51. You should talk to your parents at a p________ (恰当的) time. 52. John is so c________ (疯狂的) about soccer that he plays it every day. 53. I d_________ (掉下) my glasses and broke them. 54. Miss Gao is good at teaching primary school p_______ (学生). 55. Uncle Wang always r________ (修理) desks and chairs during the summer vacation. X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分10分) 56. 《青年杂志》最近就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。 写作要点： 1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题； 2.你对这些问题的看法； 3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。 参考词汇：pay too much attention to 过于关注（强调）；exam results考试成绩 写作要求： 1.内容完整，语句通顺；观点明确，条理清晰； 2.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to keep a good relationship with parents In my opinion, I have too many rules at home________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 埇桥区教育集团2024—2025学年度第二学期期中学业质量检测 八年级英语试题卷 考试时间：100分钟 总分：100分 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Jim doing? A. B. C. 2. What’s the matter with the boy? A. B. C. 3. What did the girl do yesterday? A. Had a fight with her cousin. B. Watched a film with her cousin. C. Asked her cousin for help. 4. What was Tom doing when it started to rain? A. He was watching TV. B. He was having dinner. C. He was riding his bike. 5. Where may the girl be this afternoon? A. In a school. B. At home. C. In a hospital. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6. When will the dinner start? A At 7: 05. B. At 7: 15. C. At 7: 35. 7. Who cooked chicken? A. Julie’s mother. B. Julie’s grandfather. C. Julie’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What happened to the boy? A. Had a fight with her cousin. B. Watched a film with her cousin. C. Asked her cousin for help. 9. What did the boy’s mother ask him to do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Clean the window. C. Do his homework. 10. What would the boy’s brother have the next day? A. A math lesson. B. A math test. C. A math competition Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How did the speaker feel at first? A. Glad. B. Upset. C. Nervous. 12. How long was the talk? A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours. 13. What is the speaker’s father? A. A headmaster. B. An engineer. C. A teacher. 14. What is the speaker interested in? A. Science. B. Math. C. Writing. 15. What did the speaker think of the talk? A. Meaningless. B. Important. C. Difficult. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to get on well with classmates First Care about them. They will think you are 16 . Second Tell all about yourself to them. They don’t need to 17 what you are like. Third 18 books to them. And then share your 19 with them. Finally Invite them to do some activities on special 20 . 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】B VI. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. D VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. B 34. F 35. A 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分30分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B B 【39~41题答案】 【答案】39 B 40. A 41. A C 【42~44题答案】 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. A D 【45~47题答案】 【答案】45. A 46. B 47. C E 【48~50题答案】 【答案】48. It didn’t go as smoothly as the writer hoped. 49. Sally. 50. We should be confident and never be beaten by the enemies in our mind. 第四部分 写作 (共两大题，满分 15分) IX. 单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 【51题答案】 【答案】(p)roper 【52题答案】 【答案】(c)razy 【53题答案】 【答案】(d)ropped 【54题答案】 【答案】(p)upils 【55题答案】 【答案】(r)epairs X. 书面表达 (共1小题；满分10分) 【56题答案】 【答案】例文： How to keep a good relationship with parents In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me. However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future. In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my trouble, and help them do more housework. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$