15.素养综合训练十五 八年级下册Units 9—10（PPT课件）-【中考总动员】2025年中考英语练测（达州专用）

素养综合训练十五　 八年级下册Units 9—10 《中考总动员》 2025 达州英语 一、完形填空 (2024·内江中考改编) It was December 23.I became 　1　 because it was my last night at school that term.The December holidays would begin the next day.  (　　)1.A.surprised B.worried C.sad D.excited D 　2　,the happy time came and the December holidays started.I hurried home and well prepared for my trip.It was time for my 　3　,my sister and me to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday.  (　　)2.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Finally D.Sometimes (　　)3.A.brother B.mum C.cousin D.grandpa C B Mum drove a car to the 　4　.A close family friend,Peter,was coming with us.Everyone was happy on the way.We sang songs with the radio. Suddenly mum 　5　,“Oh,God,the brakes(刹车) aren’t working!”  (　　)4.A.park B.airport C.bank D.school (　　)5.A.turned out B.looked out C.cried out D.spelled out B C We were coming to a cross road.The traffic light ahead was red.Many cars were waiting patiently.Mum had to make a 　6　:rush into the cars or turn onto the side walk.There was nobody on the side walk.To avoid causing danger to other cars,she 　7　 to make a turn.  (　　)6.A.plan B.list C.choice D.mistake (　　)7.A.failed B.decided C.refused D.forgot C B The turn was so sudden that the car hit a big tree.Peter was not wearing his seatbelt(安全带) and his door opened.He 　8　 from the car and fell to the ground heavily.  (　　)8.A.climbed B.left C.walked D.flew D When the car completely 　9　,we ran to him and called the police.He was sent to the hospital at once.Luckily,he was saved.  Always remember to 　10　 your seatbelt in a car.It’s a matter of life and death!  (　　)9.A.stopped B.shook C.worked D.appeared (　　)10.A.sell B.hide C.bring D.wear A D 二、阅读理解 (2024·包头中考) 　　Classical Chinese gardens are purposely designed so that no matter where you stand,you can never see the whole thing at once.The mystery and the discovery have helped the classical gardens of China,especially those in Suzhou,remain popular attractions after all these years. Put simply,the aim of a classical Chinese garden is to deepen one’s admiration of nature.Besides just relaxing in nature,the classical Chinese gardens have another purpose—to inspire artistic expression like poetry, literature or painting.Nearly all Chinese gardens feature the things in the list below. Water Water is a necessary thing that no Chinese garden can go without.The water in a garden typically symbolizes a lake or even the ocean.Water can even symbolize communication,movement and dreams. Rocks Large rocks typically symbolize mountains.Many of the rocks in the Suzhou gardens come from Lake Tai,having been shaped by the flow of water over thousands of years.Smaller rocks are often on show in the fancy halls at a garden’s entrance.This shows the appreciation the garden owners had of these rocks. Plants You can’t have a garden without plants.Different plants and flowers are used for either symbolic or aesthetic(美学的) purpose—or both.Bamboo,for example,represents strength.Flowers,meanwhile,add color to a garden,with each carrying a symbolic meaning of its own. Gates & Windows Gates of different shapes divide different parts of a garden.The most common type of gate,the moon gate,is simply a circle.Windows are placed throughout the garden to allow the passage of light.You can also catch a glimpse of interesting trees or rocks on the other side from the window. Pavilions(亭) In Chinese gardens,pavilions are usually placed in some of the best viewing places.Sometimes a pavilion is placed where one can see the reflection(倒影) of the moon at night,or in the best place to listen to the sound of rain on the leaves above.In the past,pavilions were also used as places for garden owners to reflect,paint and write poems. (　　)1.What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Plants. B.Paintings. C.Classical gardens. D.Mystery and discovery. C (　　)2.What’s the purpose of this text? A.To list some plants and flowers. B.To introduce classical Chinese gardens. C.To explain the history of classical gardens. D.To compare different classical gardens in China. B (　　)3.Which of the following best explains “glimpse” underlined in paragraph 6? A.Look. B.Visit. C.Guess. D.Feeling. A (　　)4.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.Nature Speaks for Itself B.Chinese Gardens and Western Gardens C.Getting Lost in Classical Chinese Gardens D.Finding Ways to Modern Arts and Buildings C 三、阅读还原 (2024·陕西中考改编) Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain.It can rain more than one inch (=2.54 cm) per day! There are tropical(热带的) rain forests all over the world. 　 1 　 They are very warm.  A.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B.They are found near the equator(赤道). C.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E.The rest spreads across eight other countries. F.People live in the Amazon too. B The Amazon is in South America.It is the biggest rain forest in the world. More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil. 　 2 　  A.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B.They are found near the equator(赤道). C.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E.The rest spreads across eight other countries. F.People live in the Amazon too. E Many plants and animals live in the Amazon.There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world.The biggest mix of plants and animals live in the canopy(遮篷). 　 3 　 The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight.The rain forest floor is very dark.  A.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B.They are found near the equator(赤道). C.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E.The rest spreads across eight other countries. F.People live in the Amazon too. A 　 4 　 There are more than 400 different native tribes(土著部落)! Native people used to stay in the rain forest.They found food and built homes there.They made medicine from plants.Now they sometimes leave.They go into nearby towns to sell food.Still,they live in their own ways.  A.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B.They are found near the equator(赤道). C.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E.The rest spreads across eight other countries. F.People live in the Amazon too. F Today,the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation.This means that too many trees are cut down by humans and 　 5 　 What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there?  A.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. B.They are found near the equator(赤道). C.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. D.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. E.The rest spreads across eight other countries. F.People live in the Amazon too. C 四、选词填空 (2024·兰州中考) ear　change　work　snow　until　also　while　dry　they　something Have you ever been to Dali? Dali is quite a beautiful place in Yunnan. The wind,the flowers,the 　1　 and the moon are not only landscapes and styles of Dali,but 　2　 its real sceneries and countless stories.  1.             2.            snow also There are nineteen peaks(山峰) in the Cangshan Mountain,all of     3      are snow-capped.This mountain,which extends across Dali,runs from north to south, 　4　 it reaches this small town with spring in the air.It is a companion to the Erhai Lake for thousands of years.  3.              4.              ear　change　work　snow　until　also　while　dry　they　something them until The clouds of the Cangshan Mountain are 　5　.When the clouds appear, fishing boats aren’t allowed to 　6　 in the lake.No matter what good weather it is now,it will soon be windy and the tides(潮汐) will be so high.It seems that the strong wind would only stop when the water in the lake became 　7　.  5.             6.             7.            ear　change　work　snow　until　also　while　dry　they　something changeable work dry The Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain make each other better.The shape of the lake looks like a(n) 　8　.Many people come here every year. They won’t do 　9　 except sitting in the courtyard of a folk inn,enjoying the breeze(微风) from the lake and the nice sceneries.  　 10 　 riding a bike between the Erhai Lake and the Cangshan Mountain,you are really in a wonderland.  8.              9.              10.            ear　change　work　snow　until　also　while　dry　they　something ear anything While 本讲内容结束 $$