内容正文:
素养综合训练九
八年级上册Units 7—8
《中考总动员》
2025 达州英语
一、完形填空
(2024·南充中考改编)
Within the next 80 years,our lives may be changed a lot by 3D printing.It has already 1 many things in our lives,right down to the food we eat.For example,some 2 in London have served 3D-printed hamburgers to customers.
( )1.A.wasted B.tested C.influenced
( )2.A.restaurants B.offices C.libraries
C
A
2
But perhaps the biggest success that people have achieved is in medicine. It is 3 when people see a beating heart printed with 3D printing technology.The printed body part might help people live a normal life again
4 an illness or an accident.And it is not just humans who are 5 —in Brazil,people have built new 3D-printed body parts for animals injured in a forest fire!
( )3.A.tiring B.relaxing C.amazing
( )4.A.before B.after C.until
( )5.A.benefiting B.arguing C.fighting
C
B
A
二、阅读理解
(2024·达州中考)
Nowadays,many young people are busy with their work,
and they don’t have time to shop every day.They often buy
enough food for at least a week.But eating food not kept
correctly could make you sick.The fridge may be a perfect
choice for keeping food safe and fresh,but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food.Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.Generally speaking,the higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf.Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers,pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products(乳制品) such as cheese,butter and yogurt.Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge,making them perfect for keeping raw(生的) meat and seafood.Some fridges have a freezer(冷冻室) for keeping these things,so of course make use of that if you have one.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria(细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast.Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃.This is the Temperature Danger Zone.If you want to get the most out of your food,the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃.The freezer temperature should be below-18℃.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety.Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible.
( )1.What does the underlined word “store” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A.储存 B.故事 C.商店 D.品尝
A
( )2.Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge?
A.Raw beef. B.Seafood.
C.Cheese. D.Cream cakes.
D
( )3.Bacteria can grow quickly in .
A.65℃ B.45℃ C.0℃ D.-18℃
B
( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge.
B.Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C.The fridge is a magic box to keep all kinds of food.
D.You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge.
B
( )5.What is the passage mainly talking about?
A.How to choose a suitable fridge.
B.How to kill bacteria in the fridge.
C.How to keep food correctly in the fridge.
D.How to choose different kinds of food.
C
三、阅读还原
(2024·河南中考改编)
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 1
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
F.It won’t be realized in the recent future.
D
Space tour guide
People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. 2 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space.And for a trip of this kind,travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 3
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
F.It won’t be realized in the recent future.
A
E
AI psychologist(心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work.And machines will become more humanlike. 4 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology.It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
F.It won’t be realized in the recent future.
B
Human-technology integration(融合) specialist
With all the new technologies on offer,people may need help to understand and use them.So human-technology integration specialists might be very important.
5 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
F.It won’t be realized in the recent future.
C
四、语法填空
(2024·烟台中考)
Mooncakes are one of the most popular foods during the
Mid-Autumn Festival.But let’s be honest:not many of us really
like to eat them,mainly 1 they are made in factories and
often several months old by the time they 2 (buy).
1. 2.
because
are bought
Now here’s the thing:homemade mooncakes.They’re amazing,whether you’re eating them 3 (you) or giving them to your friends as gifts.Yes,they require a lot of effort,but they’re worth it.
4 (produce) mooncakes,you’ll need a mold(模具).Molds are available in different sizes and depths.I usually use a traditional large 5
(wood) mold.But a plastic mold in a similar size will do just line.
3. 4. 5.
yourself
To produce
wooden
Before cooking,I prepare several kinds of ingredients(原料) and make them into balls separately.The key to 6 (make) proper mooncakes is to gather each ball in layers(层).In my way,the middle ball is made of nut(坚果) pieces.The 7 (two) layer is made of mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly covered with a layer of pastry(油酥面团).It is then pressed into a mold and carefully taken out into the oven.
6. 7.
making
second
It’s important to follow the cooking 8 (instruction) carefully.To prevent breaking up,I first cook mooncakes 9 a high temperature to set the pattern and shape.Then,I lower the temperature and remove them 10
(regular) to brush the surface with egg wash.
Just look at my mooncakes! Not bad,right?
8. 9. 10.
instruction
at
regularly
本讲内容结束
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