湖北省武汉市江汉区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024～2025 学年度第二学期八年级英语 期中质量检测答案 一、听力测试部分（共 25 小题；每题 1 分，满分 25 分） 1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BCACA 11-15 BACCB 16-20 CCAAA 21-25 CBCBA 二、选择填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 26-30 CBCBB 31-35 ACADC 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 36-40 CDBDB 41-45 ACBDC 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分） 46-50 CDADB 五、完形填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 51-55 BCDAB 56-60 CBACD 61-65 DCDCB 六词与短语填空（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 66.heavy 67.fell asleep 68.woke up 69. neighborhood 70.broke 七、连词成句（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 71.Could we go out for dinner? 72.He was reading in the library. 73.What is the matter with you? 74.I don’t want to surprise him. 75.I’d like to help homeless people. 八、单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 76.breathing 77. icy 78.communicate 79.trained 80.independence 81.late 82.compare 83.satisfaction 84.pressure 85.signs 九、阅读理解 （共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 86-90 CBDCB 91-95 CBADB 十、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 96.fighting 97.started 98.on 99.horses 100.player's 101.how 102. the most important 103.and 104.carefully 105.to show 十一、书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 10 分） Dear Mary, It's normal for us to have problems and stress in our life. The most important thing is to solve them in a proper way. Hope the following advice can help you out. Firstly, the worst thing is to do nothing. Even though we are under pressure, we should try our best to face difficulties bravely instead of running away. Secondly, it is also a good way to make us relaxed by listening to music and taking part in outdoor activities. You could also communicate with your parents by sharing joys and worries. The proper communication makes better understanding. Lastly, you can talk to the teachers because they have much more experience than us. I'm sure they will be glad to help you whenever you are in need. Remember, no matter how tough things get, there's always a way through. Everything will work out fine. Yours, Li Hua 2024~2025学年度第二学期期中质量检则 八年级英语试题 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）】 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.A driver. B.A story. C.A bus. 2.A.Tonight. B.Every day. C.Twice. 3.A.At six. B.Reading. C.At home. 4.A.Not really. B.Well done. C.Good idea. 5.A.Visiting the old. B.Playing games. C.Doing homework. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.How long does it take Helen to go to school? A.5 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.20 minutes. 7.What do they think of their English teacher? A.Lucky. B.Special. C.Wonderful. 8.What does Grace advise to buy? A.Fruit. B.Cookies. C.Candies. 9.What happened to Aron? A.He found a watch. B.He was late for school. C.He lost a watch. 10.What are the speakers talking about? A.A photo. B.A park. C.A girl. 11.What might the woman say next? A.You can ask your parents for help. B.You are welcome at any time. C.You should lie down and rest. 12.What will Tony do probably? A B 第三节（共13小题：每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第13段材料，回答13至15三个小题。 13.Why did Nancy call her dad? A.To surprise him. B.To say sorry. C.To ask for advice. 4.What will Nancy do? A.Watch TV. B.Talk to mom. C.Clean up the room. 15.How might Nancy's mom feel at last? A.Angry. B.Moved. C.Sorry. 听第14段材料，回答16至18三个小题。 16.When will they go to the mavies? A.Tonight. B.Tomorrow. C.Saturday. 17.What is Mary going to do tonight? A.Watch a movie. B.Try AI writing. C.Do the homework. 18.Which is David's opinion on AI writing? A.It gives us ideas fast. B.It's popular these days. C.It takes longer time. 听第15段材料，回答19至21四个小题。 9.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Students'help with housework. B.Students'outdoor activities. C.Students'hobbies. 20.Who makes the bed every day? A.Alice. B.Peter. C.Jack. 一2 21.What does Mr.Taylor think of Jack? A.Careful. B.Lazy. C.Helpful. 听第16段材料，回答22至25三个小题。 22.When will students get to the park? A.At2:00 B.At2:10. C.At5:00. 23.What do students need to prepare? A.Tools. B.Hats. C.Water bottles. 24 What will students do according to the notice? A.Run to the park. B.Take a photo together. C.Plant trees by themselves. 25.What is the notice for? A.Inviting students to a tree-planting activity. B.Teaching stadents to plant trees. C.Telling students to protect the environment. 第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分】 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 26.-Linda,I called you at seven and you didn't pick up. -(h!When you called,I a shower. A.am taking B.took C.was taking D.would take 27.-Thanks for your advice. 一 Hope things work out. A.With pleasure B.No problem. C.It's kind of you D.That's right 28.-I have a headache and I can't move my neck. -I think you should lie down and rest. A.Are you OK B.How do you know C.What should I do D.How about you 29.-A large number of tourists flood into Wuhan these days. -Yeah,with its famous lakes,flowers,and streets,Wuhan has so much to them. A.guard B.offer C.lend D.help 30.-Why should we students learn CPR(心肺复苏)？ -It's a hands-only Without any tools,you may save a life in minutes. A.situation B.skill C.risk D.chore 一3一 31.-Having Zao Cha,or morning tea,is a morning activity for people in Guangdong. -Yeah.It's just their daily habit. A.typical B.proper C.quick D.fair 32.-Will we drive or take a taxi to the East Lake? -I'm afraid of them is faster than the subway in this rush hour. A.none B.one C.neither D.either 33.-I am touched that Huang Xuhua his work even under great difficulty. -So am I.We all should learn form his spirit and never give up. A.continued B.dropped C.stopped D.changed 34.-Look at he black clouds!I think a heavy rainstorm is on the way. -Yes.We can't anymore.Let's go home quickly. A.try out B.let out C.cut out D.hang out 35.-What can you learn from the saying "The longest journey begins with the first step"? 一It tells us that A.when can we start a journey B.how we can take the first step C.why it is important to start D.who can finish the journey 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking 36. On April 26,2003,Aron's 37 was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him. Because he could not 38 his arm by himself,he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would 39 him.But when his water ran out,he knew that he would have to do something to 40 his own life.He was not 41 to die that day.So he used his knife to 42 half his right arm.Then,with his left arm,he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much 43.After that,he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm,he wrote a book.In this book,Aron tells of the importance of making good 44 and of being in control of one's life.His love for mountain climbing is so great that he 45 climbing mountains even after this experience. 36.A.breaks B.photos C.risks D.steps 37.A.foot B.back C.leg D.arm 38.A.give B.free C.help D.take 39.A.ask B.miss C.follow D.find 一4一 40.A.use B.save C.forget D.waste 41.A.ready B.sure C.sad D.nervous 42.A.find out B.care for C.cut off D.fix up 43.A.water B.blood C.time D.money 44.A.changes B.starts C.friends D.decisions 45.A.gave up B.depended on C.kept on D.put off 四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A Teen Builds Amazing Fusion Reactor! Cesare,who just finished high school with top grades,built a nuclear fusion reactor(核聚变反应器)at16.Normal classes didn't cover such topics,so he spent hours rescarching online,watching videos,and looking for information.He also joined a website to get advice from scientists.With the help of his physics teacher and advisor, finally,Cesare built the reactor for a cleaner environment. At a school in California,students and art teacher Ms.Martin created a special phone hotline.People can call it to rcceive cheerful advice from teenagers during hard times.Students' cheering messages were recorded.The hotline has become very popular among stressed people,hospital patients,elderly people, and others who enjoy hearing the happy voices of young people. Sun Runs The Car A group of Dutch students made a car called Stella Terra, which runs on sunshine.This car can travel long off-road without stopping to fill up.These students built the whole car themselves. Some car makers are interested and will try to build cars like it. But they think it might take another five to ten years before such technology becomes widely available. 46.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.ENVIRONMENT.B.ARTS. C.TEENAGERS. D.BUSINESS. -5 47.Cesare might when facing problems on fusion reactor. ①work hard at school ②watch videos to relax 3 look up information on the Internet 1 ask his physics teacher for help 5 get help from scientists on a website A.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤ 48.What would be the best title for the second piece of news? A.Cheers Over The Phone B.The Most Interesting Message C.Happy Children At School D.Answers From The Kids 19.It's believed that Stella Terra can A.travel really fast B.only make short trips C.be easy to find on the street now D.help car makers improve 50.What do the students in the news above have in common? A.They can't be successful without teachers'help. B.They turned their ideas into useful things. C.They spent many years working on the project. D.They focused on environment. 五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面文章，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Once,there were five peas living together in a pod().As time passed,the peas grew bigger and they started to 51 about their future."What will happen in the future?"the smallest pea asked all the time."Will we stay here forever?" "What will happen,will happen!"the biggest pea always answered. Suddenly one day,they felt a pull at the pod.It was a boy who 52 the pod and put the peas in his peashooter(玩具枪)，shooting them out one by one. "We shall soon be let out!"said another pea 53.That was just what they all wanted. The first pea flew into the sky,wasting no time to start his 54 The second pea made his way to the sun,while the next two decided to sleep wherever they landed."What will happen, will happen?What does it 55 ?"The smallest pea was still thinking when he finally found himself in a crack (under a window.Lying alone,the little thing couldn't help fecling 56_,“What will happen?” That window belonged to a small apartment where a poor woman lived with her sick daughter.The mother worked hard to 57 her.The girl had been ill in bed for long. -6— 58 came.Snow gradually disappeared.The warm sunshine 59 the pea to grow fast. Early one morning,the girl fixed her 60 on the crack."Mom,"she asked,"what can that little green,thing be?” "Oh!It 61 a little pea plant.How did it end up here?Anyway,here is a little garden for you."the mother said in surprise. Every day,the girl watched the new leaves grow hard to 62 the sun."What a lovely and healthy plant!"She smiled,"I feel healthier,too." Later,a little 63 flower came out. The mother noticed that her daughter's cheeks()were pink,too."Thank you,little plant,for filling our home with 64 !"thought the mother. Never could the little pea 65 the hope and joy he brought to the family.He finally understood that "What will happen,will happen!". 51.A.argue B.wonder C.know D.hear 52.A.pushed B.ate C.picked D.planted 53.A.nervously B.naturally C.normally D.excitedly 54.A.journey B.chance C.lesson D.work 55.A.hope B.mean C.cost D.hide 56.A.happy B.cold C.worried D.surprised 57.A.cheer B.raise C.train D.love 58.A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter 59.A.planned B.followed C.allowed D.asked 60.A.nose B.mouth C.ears D.eyes 61.A.looks through B.looks at C.looks for D.looks like 62.A.hit B.leave C.reach D.face 63.A.white B.yellow C.green D.pink 64.A.food B.friend C.life D.creativity 65.A.mind B.imagine C.remember D.find 六、词与短语填空（共5小题：每题2分，满分10分） 先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中 有两个单词或短语是多余的。) broken woke up heavy fell asleep broke neighborhood light 一7 With no light outside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a 66 rainstorm was in the area. Ben could not sleep at first.He finally 67 when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he 68 the sun was rising.He went outside with his family and found the 69 in a mess.Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.Although the storm 70 many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together. 七、连词成句（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。 71.we,for,go,dinner,could,out 72.the,was,in,he,library,reading 73.what,matter,is,you,the,with 74.surprise,to,don't,him,want,I 75.people,to,help,I'd,like,homeless 八、单词填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 76.Bob felt that he had problems (breathe)after running for such a long time. 77.The roads were (ice)because of the heavy snow. 78.Why don't you sit down and (communication)with your parents? 79.One of my friends talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special train)dog. 80.Doing chores helps to develop kids' dependence),which is important. 81.My parents don't allow me to stay out I 82.Most kids hate that their parents always g them with other children. 83.I get such a strong feeling of s Jrom helping others. 84.It's said that busy life can place great p on students. 85.We decided to put up some s around the school to tell students about the book sale. —8一 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） 九、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分】 阅读下面材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 B Imagine waking up in the hospital after losing a mixed martial arts(综合格斗，MMA) match,and surprisingly finding out it was a doctor who made you unable to pick yourself up! This could happen to anyone who steps into the ring()to fight against 30-year-old Shi Ming. Shi,a full-time traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)doctor,surprised everyone at the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC)in Macao on November 23.In her day job,the friendly “Doctor Shi'”spends her time shaking off people's tiredness as an acupuncturist(针灸医生)ata hospital in Kunming,Yunnan.After her six-hour work at the hospital,she secretly trained at a gym-even her family and close friends didn't know about her MMA practice.But now,everyone knows,as videos of Shi's powerful high kick and her "doctor by day,fighter by night" background have made her popular both in China and the US. Shi began taekwondo training at 13 in Kunming,drawn by its cool uniform and head kicks.She first tried her hand at MMA training in college and has since fallen in love with the sport."She looks as normal as any cute and quiet little girl in life,but when she steps into the ring,she becomes the bravest fighter we know,said Zhu Jingiu,her coach(and the owner of the club where Shi trains. Now,Shi plans to work harder on getting an MMA world championship.She will put her medical job on hold."It's time to take a break from my job and turn from a competitor into a champion,like China's MMA star Zhang Wcili,"Shi said. 86.What is Shi Ming's main job? A.An MMA coach. B.A taekwondo teacher. C.A TCM acupuncturist. D.A hospital nurse. 87.Shi Ming started taekwondo training because A.the training could make her achampion B.she was interested in special moves and the uniform C.the exercise could shake off her tiredness D.she wanted to improve her health 9 88.The underlined phrase“put her medical job on hold”means“ ” A.take the medical job seriously B.work harder as an acupuncturist C.start training on medicine D.stop working as a doctor for some time 89.According to the passage,we can know that Shi Ming is A.a friendly and quiet fighter in the ring B.a shy girl who doesn't like to talk with others C.a helpful doctor trying to go after the dream D.a lonely person who always stays at home 90.What would be the best title for the passage? A.The Life of a TCM Doctor B.From Doctor to Fighter C.The Popularity of MMA in China D.Between Winning and Losing Hey kids!Sleep is important!You might have heard this before.Scientists found out that sleep helps you grow strong and keeps you from getting sick.And guess what?Sleep also works on your grades,a new study finds. The scientist,Jeffrey Grossman,wanted to see how sleep helps students do in school.He asked 100 kids from his class to wear a special wristband (called a Fitbil.This cool thing can tell how long you sleep and if you wake up a lot during the night.The students wore these bands all term long,and at the end,the scientists looked at their sleep information. They found some interesting things.As expected,kids who tossed()and turned a lot at night didn't do well on their tests.The same went for those who didn't get enough sleep. _Whether you sleep more or less during the night before the test does nothing to your grades!So is staying up studying before the big test okay?No!!!What really mattered was slecping the same hours every night for a week or even a month before the test.That means "a student who sleeps seven hours at night,every night,will do better than a student who sleeps 7.5 hours one night and 6.5 another night,"Grossman says.This was really unexpected! How long you sleep,how well you sleep,and sleeping the same hours every night together made a big difference to the students'test scores.And it appeared especially important for boys. Grossman's team is not sure why.But boys who didn't slecp well or slept at different times did worse on tests than girls who had the same sleep.These findings show that sleep is really important for doing well in school.And,knowing how to get good sleep can make a big difference！ —10—